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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Acoustic identification'

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1

Silva, Bruno Miguel Santos Antunes. "Automated acoustic identification of bat species." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/9101.

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Automated acoustic identification of bat species Recent improvements in bat survey methods in Portugal, especially automatic recording stations, have led to an analysis problem due to the amount of data obtained. In this thesis we propose to develop an automated analysis and classification method for bat echolocation calls by developing a computer program based on statistical models and using a reference database of bat calls recorded in Portugal to quickly analyze and classify large amounts of recordings. We recorded 2968 calls from 748 bats of 20 (of the 25) bat species known in mainland Por
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Zaheer, Ruba. "Acoustic source identification in noisy environments." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2024. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2761.

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Acoustic Source Identification (ASI) has many industrial and environmental applications, and the associated techniques and systems are continually improving in accuracy and efficiency. The detection of acoustic sources in noisy environments has been a topic of interest for researchers and scientists in the past few years. Identifying acoustic sources has been useful in many industrial and military applications, including acoustic ranging, acoustic surveillance and navigation, robot-nature interaction, and hearing aids that visualise sounds. However, it is difficult to identify a sound source w
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3

DeMarco, Andrea. "Acoustic approaches to gender and accent identification." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2015. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/53443/.

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There has been considerable research on the problems of speaker and language recognition from samples of speech. A less researched problem is that of accent recognition. Although this is a similar problem to language identification, different accents of a language exhibit more fine-grained differences between classes than languages. This presents a tougher problem for traditional classification techniques. In this thesis, we propose and evaluate a number of techniques for gender and accent classification. These techniques are novel modifications and extensions to state of the art algorithms, a
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4

Cabell, Randolph H. "The automatic identification of aerospace acoustic sources." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45932.

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<p>This work describes the design of an intelligent recognition system used to distinguish noise signatures of five different acoustic sources. The system uses pattern recognition techniques to identify the information obtained from a single microphone. A training phase is used in which the system learns to distinguish the sources and automatically selects features for optimal performance. Results were obtained by training the system to distinguish jet planes, propeller planes, a helicopter, train, and wind turbine from one another, then presenting similar sources to the system and recor
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5

Fox, Elizabeth J. S. "Call-independent identification in birds." University of Western Australia. School of Animal Biology, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0218.

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[Truncated abstract] The identification of individual animals based on acoustic parameters is a non-invasive method of identifying individuals with considerable advantages over physical marking procedures. One requirement for an effective and practical method of acoustic individual identification is that it is call-independent, i.e. determining identity does not require a comparison of the same call or song type. This means that an individuals identity over time can be determined regardless of any changes to its vocal repertoire, and different individuals can be compared regardless of whether
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Schuler, Leo Pius. "Wireless identification and sensing using surface acoustic wave devices." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Electrical Engineering, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1081.

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Wireless Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) devices were fabricated and tested using planar Lithium Niobate (LiNbO₃) as substrate. The working frequencies were in the 180 MHz and 360 MHz range. Using a network analyser, the devices were interrogated with a wireless range of more than 2 metres. Trials with Electron Beam Lithography (EBL) to fabricate SAW devices working in the 2450 MHz with a calculated feature size of 350 nm are discussed. Charging problems became evident as LiNbO₃ is a strong piezoelectric and pyroelectric material. Various attempts were undertaken to neutralise the charging problem
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7

Schuler, Leo P. "Wireless identification and sensing using surface acoustic wave devices." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Engineering, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/8565.

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Wireless Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) devices were fabricated and tested using planar Lithium Niobate (LiNbO₃) as substrate. The working frequencies were in the 180 MHz and 360 MHz range. Using a network analyser, the devices were interrogated with a wireless range of more than 2 metres. Trials with Electron Beam Lithography (EBL) to fabricate SAW devices working in the 2450 MHz with a calculated feature size of 350 nm are discussed. Charging problems became evident as LiNbO₃ is a strong piezoelectric and pyroelectric material. Various attempts were undertaken to neutralise the charging problem
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8

Hedayetullah, Amin Mohammad. "Optimization of identification of particle impacts using acoustic emission." Thesis, Robert Gordon University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10059/3116.

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Air borne or liquid-laden solid particle transport is a common phenomenon in various industrial applications. Solid particles, transported at severe operating conditions such as high flow velocity, can cause concerns for structural integrity through wear originated from particle impacts with structure. To apply Acoustic Emission (AE) in particle impact monitoring, previous researchers focused primarily on dry particle impacts on dry target plate and/or wet particle impacts on wet or dry target plate. For dry particle impacts on dry target plate, AE events energy, calculated from the recorded f
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9

Schofield, James. "Real-time acoustic identification of invasive wood-boring beetles." Thesis, University of York, 2011. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/1978/.

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Wood-boring beetles are a cause of significant economic and environmental cost across the world. A number of species which are not currently found in the United Kingdom are constantly at risk of being accidentally imported due to the volume of global trade in trees and timber. The species which are of particular concern are the Asian Longhorn (Anoplophora glabripennis), Citrus Longhorn (A. chinensis) and Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis). The Food and Environment Research Agency's plant health inspectors currently manually inspect high risk material at the point of import. The developmen
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10

Moat, Trevor P. B. M. "Orthogonal adaptive digital filters with applications to acoustic system identification." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0025/MQ27022.pdf.

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11

Gaubitch, Nikolay Dian. "Blind identification of acoustic systems and enhancement of reverberant speech." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/12025.

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12

Wong, Kim-Yung Eddie. "Automatic spoken language identification utilizing acoustic and phonetic speech information." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2004. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/37259/1/Kim-Yung_Wong_Thesis.pdf.

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Automatic spoken Language Identi¯cation (LID) is the process of identifying the language spoken within an utterance. The challenge that this task presents is that no prior information is available indicating the content of the utterance or the identity of the speaker. The trend of globalization and the pervasive popularity of the Internet will amplify the need for the capabilities spoken language identi¯ca- tion systems provide. A prominent application arises in call centers dealing with speakers speaking di®erent languages. Another important application is to index or search huge speech data
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13

Radcliffe, Stewart Alexander. "Acoustical identification of the characteristics of ocean fronts." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.245396.

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14

Kenny, Thomas Donald. "Identification of High-Velocity Pseudo-surface Acoustic Wave Substrate Orientations and Modeling of Surface Acoustic Wave Structures." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2011. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/KennyT2011.pdf.

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15

Yang, Xi. "Discriminative acoustic and sequence models for GMM based automatic language identification /." View abstract or full-text, 2007. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ECED%202007%20YANG.

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16

Hu, Mathieu. "Cross-relation based blind identification of acoustic SIMO systems and applications." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/52430.

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Speech signals captured by microphones placed at a distance from the speaker are cor- rupted by reverberation, i.e. sound waves reflected off hard surfaces such as walls and objects. The spectral distortion caused by reverberation drastically decreases the perfor- mance of automatic speech recognition systems and may degrade the intelligibility and the quality of speech for human listeners. The increased use of devices controlled by distant speech therefore induces the need for dereverberation. A possible approach to dereverberation is that of system equalization, which consists of the blind e
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17

Facciotto, Nicolò. "Source differentiation and identification of acoustic emission signals by time-frequency analysis." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.

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In the context of Structural Health Monitoring, the Acoustic Emission Technique may be efficiently used to detect damage on aerospace structures. This study focuses on the development of a source identification algorithm to distinguish different acoustic emission events in aluminium sheets, which have been collected during experimental tests. The future goal will be the design of a Holistic Structural Health Monitoring System which will make the complete aircraft an intelligent structure able to diagnose its own structural damage based on the condition of the structure while maintaining safety
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18

Garudadri, Harinath. "Identification of invariant acoustic cues in stop consonants using the Wigner distribution." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28786.

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It is a common belief that there are invariant acoustic patterns in speech signals, which can be related to their phonetic description. These patterns are expected to remain invariant, independent of the language, speaker, phonetic context, etc. Although many investigations based on short-time spectral analysis have established the feasibility of extracting invariant cues in certain contexts, they could not provide a set of invariant cues in any given phonetic context. In this thesis, the Wigner distribution (WD) was used to analyze speech signals for the first time, to investigate acoustic i
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19

Boukis, Christos. "Adaptive digital signal processing structures and identification algorithms for acoustic feedback control." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.407894.

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20

Irons-Brown, Shunda R. "Identification of post-synaptic receptors mediating eighth nerve function." free online free to MU campus, others may purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/preview?3074410.

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21

Lauritzen, Michael Kenneth. "Acoustic Mediation of Vocalized Emotion Identification: Do Decoders Identify Emotions Idiographically or Nomothetically?" Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2009. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd3352.pdf.

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22

Rogers, Daniel James. "Intraspecific variation in the acoustic signals of birds and one species of frog : implications for the acoustic identification of individuals." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2002. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phr7251.pdf.

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Bibliography: leaves 203-218. This thesis investigated patterns of intraspecific variation in the acoustic signals of a range of vocal animal species with the ultimate objective of demonstrating vocal individuality in these species, focussing on two methods of quantitative song analysis, discriminant function analysis and cross-correlation analysis. Two species were studied: Bibron's toadlet (Pseudophryne bibronii) and Rufous bristlebird (Dasyornis broadbenti).
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23

Paxton, Scott. "System Identification and Optimization Methodologies for Active Structural Acoustic Control of Aircraft Cabin Noise." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36876.

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<p> There has been much recent research on the control of complex sound fields in enclosed vibrating structures via active control techniques. Active Structural Acoustic Control (ASAC) has shown much promise for reducing interior cabin noise in aircraft by applying control forces directly to the fuselage structure. Optimal positioning of force actuators for ASAC presents a challenging problem however, because a detailed knowledge of the structural-acoustic coupling in the fuselage is required. <p> This work is concerned with the development of a novel experimental technique for examining the f
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24

Sasidharan, Nair Unnikrishnan. "Jet noise source localization and identification." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1482412964456451.

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25

Frangakis, Stephanie. "Material parameter identification of acoustic polymeric foams via theoretical modeling and experimental measurements." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file 0.41 Mb., 46 p, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1430780.

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26

Chesnais, Corentin. "Holographie vibratoire : Identification et séparation de champs vibratoires." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSEI127/document.

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La reconstruction de champ source a pour but d’identifier le champ d’excitation en mesurant la réponse du système. Pour l’Holographie acoustique de champ proche (Near-field Acoustic Holography), la réponse du système (pression acoustique rayonnée) est mesurée sur un hologramme bidimensionnel utilisant un réseau de microphones et le champ source (le champ de vitesse acoustique) est reconstruit par une technique de rétropropagation effectuée dans le domaine des nombres d’ondes. L’objectif des travaux présentés est d’utiliser le même type de techniques pour reconstruire le champ de déplacement su
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27

Kostrzewa, Krzysztof [Verfasser], and Manfred [Akademischer Betreuer] Aigner. "Advanced computational methods in identification of thermo-acoustic systems / Krzysztof Kostrzewa. Betreuer: Manfred Aigner." Stuttgart : Universitätsbibliothek der Universität Stuttgart, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1018421009/34.

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28

Uumati, Martha. "Acoustic investigations on bearded goby and jellyfish in the northern Benguela ecosystem." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/4469.

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Historically the nutrient rich Benguela ecosystem supported large stocks of commercially important fish which sustained the Namibian fishing sector. Recently, non-exploited species i.e. bearded goby (Sufflogobius bibarbatus) and jellyfish (Chrysaora fulgida and Aequorea forskalea) have become more apparent and are described as key-species in this ecosystem. Empirical evidence for understanding the stock abundance and dynamics of S. bibarbatus and jellyfish are still sparse, as research focus has been mainly on commercially important fish. The abundance of these non-exploited species in relatio
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Abdou, Wael Saber Soliman. "Identification of acoustic emission sources in machinery : application to injection/combustion processes in diesel engines." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2979.

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The high temporal resolution of Acoustic Emission offers great promise in the on-line monitoring of complex machines such as diesel engines. The fuel injection process is one of the most important processes in the diesel engine and its timing and fuel delivery control are critical in combustion efficiency. In this work, the phenomena leading to the generation of acoustic emission during injection are investigated by simulation of the injection process in a specially designed rig and through test in running engines on a test-bed. Signal processing approaches are devised to produce diagnostic in
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Farren, Maureen A. "Some experiments with underwater acoustic returns from cylinders relative to object identification for AUV operation/." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/23398.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>Underwater Vehicles, Sonar Sound Analyzers, Underwater Navigation, Acoustics, Anechoic Chambers, Cylindrical Bodies, Data Storage Systems, Delay, Electroacoustic Transducers, Estimates, Experimental Data, Geometric Forms, Identification, Images, Position Location, Propagation, Sonar, Surface Properties, Target Strength, Theses, Time Intervals, Underwater, Underwater Equipment
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Cuneyitoglu, Ozkul Mine. "Acoustic Perception Through The Ground Interaction Of Compliant Legs Of A Hexapod Robot." Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614028/index.pdf.

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A dynamically dexterous legged robot platform generates specific acoustic signals during the interaction with the ground and the environment. These acoustic signals are expected to contain rich information that is related to the interaction surface as a function of the position of the legs and the overall contact process mixed with the actuator sounds that initiate the movement. As the robot platform walks or runs in any environment, this convolved acoustic signal created can be processed and analyzed in real time operation and the interaction surface can be identified. Such an utilizatio
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32

Morrison, Archie Todd. "System identification and state reconstruction for autonomous navigation of an underwater vehicle in an acoustic net." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37999.

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Thesis (Ocean. E.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Ocean Engineering, 1994.<br>GRSN 683373<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 202-205).<br>by Archie Todd Morrison, III<br>Ocean.E.
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Nagl, Michael Martin. "Identification of the mechanism of oxide scale fracture, and its correlation with strain using acoustic emission." Thesis, University of South Wales, 1992. https://pure.southwales.ac.uk/en/studentthesis/identification-of-the-mechanism-of-oxide-scale-fracture-and-its-correlation-with-strain-using-acoustic-emission(60f7dec2-bf42-4f44-86f7-b216a1adc662).html.

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Thermally formed oxides scales can protect metals from aggressive environments at high temperatures. However the barrier function is destroyed when the oxide fails. Therefore a new 4-point bend test technique has been developed to measure the failure strains and to study the failure mechanisms of brittle layers in tension and compression. Tests were made with iron oxide and nickel oxide at room temperature and 550 or 900 °C, respectively, using strain rates of 10~* and 10"5 s"1 . Brittle lacquer was used as a model layer. Acoustic emission (AE) was employed to monitor and interpret failure mec
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Menon, Amrita Madhukumar. "The use of automated acoustic identification software for bat surveys in the neotropics : Gaps and opportunities." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/173540.

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As populações de morcegos são conhecidas por serem afetadas por atividades antropogênicas,njá que os Chiroptera é um grupo extremamente diverso que ocupa quase todos os nichos disponíveis no meio terrestre. Assim, os morcegos são considerados bons bioindicadores para monitorar mudanças no meio ambiente, mas seu valor como tal também depende da facilidade de monitorar e detectar tendências demográficas em suas populações. O interesse a longo prazo dos pesquisadores na acústica dos morcegos resulta do fato de que é um método não-invasivo e eficiente em termos de tempo para monitorar os padrões e
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Goodwin, Katy Rebecca. "Bat Population Monitoring in National Parks of The Great Lakes Region and Evaluation of Bat Acoustic Analysis Software." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/31570.

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North American bats face multiple threats, prompting an increase in bat research and conservation efforts in recent decades. Researchers often use acoustic monitoring, which entails recording bats? echolocation calls and subsequently identifying them to species, typically using automated software. Chapter 1 describes an acoustic monitoring program at eight U.S. national parks that aims to assess changes in bat populations over time. Data collected in 2016-2017 showed that activity levels of the little brown bat (Myotis lucifigus) decreased significantly while other species remained stable. Lit
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Janos, Gregg A. "Utilizing Acoustic Methods to Identify Bat Species, and to Assess Their Habitat Use and Perception of Owls." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1363428258.

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37

Meesala, Vamsi Chandra. "Nonlinear Effects in Contactless Ultrasound Energy Transfer Systems." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/101752.

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Ultrasound acoustic energy transfer (UAET) is an emerging contactless technology that offers the capability to safely and efficiently power sensors and devices while eliminating the need to replace batteries, which is of interest in many applications. It has been proposed to recharge and communicate with implanted medical devices, thereby eliminating the need for invasive and expensive surgery and also to charge sensors inside enclosed metal containers typically found in automobiles, nuclear power plants, space stations, and aircraft engines. In UAET, energy is transferred through the receptio
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Wu, Weiliang. "The detection of incipient faults in small multi-cylinder diesel engines using multiple acoustic emission sensors." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2014. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/65649/1/Weiliang_Wu_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis investigates condition monitoring (CM) of diesel engines using acoustic emission (AE) techniques. The AE signals recorded from a small size diesel engine are mixtures of multiple sources from multiple cylinders. Thus, it is difficult to interpret the information conveyed in the signals for CM purposes. This thesis develops a series of practical signal processing techniques to overcome this problem. Various experimental studies conducted to assess the CM capabilities of AE analysis for diesel engines. A series of modified signal processing techniques were proposed. These techniques
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LEE, JOON-HYUN. "DEVELOPMENT OF NEW TECHNIQUE FOR DAMPING IDENTIFICATION AND SOUND TRANSMISSION ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS STRUCTURES." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin985028187.

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Bousabaa, Sofiane. "Acoustic Green’s Function Estimation using Numerical Simulations and Application to Extern Aeroacoustic Beamforming." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS228.

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Les techniques d’identification acoustique visent à caractériser les différentes sources de bruit sur un avion à partir de données microphoniques. Ces techniques nécessitent la connaissance de la fonction de Green acoustique du milieu. Or celle-ci n’est connue analytiquement que pour des configurations simples et l’utilisation de fonctions de Green imparfaites conduit à une erreur sur l’identification des sources. L’objectif de cette thèse est de mettre au point une méthode numérique d’estimation des fonctions de Green pour l’imagerie aéroacoustique. La méthode doit avoir un coût
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Cousson, Rémi. "Identification de sources acoustiques au passage d'un véhicule routier par imagerie acoustique parcimonieuse dans le domaine temporel." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSEI106/document.

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Le présent travail de recherche s'inscrit dans le cadre de la caractérisation de l'émission de bruit des véhicules routiers. On désire identifier les sources de bruit d'un véhicule en mouvement, lors de son passage sur une voie de circulation en conditions réelles, à partir de mesures acoustiques effectuées à poste fixe en bord de voie. Les méthodes d'imagerie acoustique utilisées actuellement présentent des performances insuffisantes sur véhicules routiers. Un état de l'art a permis d’identifier une méthode existante, MSA-PSF, consistant à effectuer sous certaines hypothèses une déconvolution
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Le, Magueresse Thibaut. "Approche unifiée multidimensionnelle du problème d'identification acoustique inverse." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSEI010.

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La caractérisation expérimentale de sources acoustiques est l'une des étapes essentielles pour la réduction des nuisances sonores produites par les machines industrielles. L'objectif de la thèse est de mettre au point une procédure complète visant à localiser et à quantifier des sources acoustiques stationnaires ou non sur un maillage surfacique par la rétro-propagation d'un champ de pression mesuré par un réseau de microphones. Ce problème inverse est délicat à résoudre puisqu'il est généralement mal-conditionné et sujet à de nombreuses sources d'erreurs. Dans ce contexte, il est capital de s
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Cellier, Antony Hermann Guy. "Detection and Identification of Instability and Blow-off/Flashback Precursors in Aeronautical Engines using Deep Learning techniques." Thesis, KTH, Kraft- och värmeteknologi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-272079.

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The evolution of injection processes toward more fuel efficient and less polluting combustion systems tend to make them more prone to critical events such as Thermo-Acoustic Instabilities, Blow-Off and Flash-Back. Moreover, the addition of Di-Hydrogen as a secondary or as the main fuel is in discussion by aeronautical engines manufacturers. It drastically modifies the stability of the system and thus raise several interrogations concerning the multiplicity of its use. Being able to predict critical phenomena becomes a necessity in order to efficiently operate a system without having to pre-tes
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Grialou, Matthieu. "Vibro-acoustics substructuring : Combining simulations and experimental identification of subdomains for low frequency vehicle acoustics." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSEI109/document.

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La sonorité de l’échappement joue un rôle significatif sur le confort acoustique des occupants, ainsi que sur le caractère du véhicule. L’étude proposée porte sur la problématique industrielle suivante : « Description et quantification de la transmission du son entre la bouche d’échappement et l’intérieur du véhicule ». Physiquement la transmission sonore entre l’échappement et l’intérieur du véhicule s’effectue en trois étapes : Propagation des ondes sonores de la canule à la surface extérieure du véhicule et conversion en énergie vibratoire (1) ; Le bruit structurel se propage de la peau ext
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Faber, Benjamin Mahonri. "Active Minimization of Acoustic Energy Density in a Mock Tractor Cab." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2004. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/129.

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An active noise control (ANC) system has been applied to the problem of attenuating low-frequency tonal noise inside small enclosures. The intended target application of the system was the reduction of the engine firing frequency inside heavy equipment cabins. The ANC system was based on a version of the filtered-x LMS adaptive algorithm, modified for the minimization of acoustic energy density (ED), rather than the more traditional minimization of squared acoustic pressure (SP). Three loudspeakers produced control signals within a mock cabin composed of a steel frame with plywood sides and
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Young, Kathryn. "Identification and Estimation of Sensitive Life History Parameters for Cetaceans in Response to Acoustic Disturbances with Implications for Conservation." NSUWorks, 2008. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/occ_stuetd/238.

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Meta-analyses of published cetacean life history data and original modeling efforts have been conducted to determine which vital rates are most important in determining the growth and sustainability of both odontocete and mysticete populations. In particular, the role of anthropogenic sound in the ocean was examined in relation to cetacean population trends, with specific implications for life functions, vital rates, and population sustainability. Elasticity and sensitivity analyses of Leslie matrices suggested that most cetacean populations appear to be most sensitive to changes in the adult
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47

Demontis, Hugo. "Identification de sources acoustiques complexes en milieu réverbérant par grands réseaux de microphones." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUS196.

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La directivité d'une source sonore intervient dans de nombreuses applications en acoustique, allant de la compréhension des phénomènes physiques aéro-acoustiques jusqu'à la reproduction sonore spatialisée. Pour estimer expérimentalement cette signature spatiale, il est d’usage de déployer les microphones de sorte à englober partiellement ou totalement les sources. Le rayonnement acoustique est ainsi capté dans toutes les directions de l'espace. Sur ce principe, nous proposons dans ce manuscrit le développement d'un réseau microphonique 3D de grandes dimensions. L'antenne baptisée MODO ("Les Mu
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48

Burnett, Stephen C. "Individual variation in the echolocation calls of Big Brown Bats (Eptesicus fuscus) and their potential for acoustic identification and censusing /." The Ohio State University, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1486394475981357.

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Buot, de l’Épine Yorick. "Identification de l’impédance d’un traitement en présence d’un écoulement." Thesis, Compiègne, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017COMP2369/document.

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Afin de réduire les bruits rayonnés en sortie de guide d’onde, des traitements acoustiques localement réactifs, comme les structures « Plaque perforée/Nid d’abeilles », peuvent être appliqués en liner. La conception de ces liners devient alors un challenge important avec l’apparition de nouvelles normes sur le bruit et impose de posséder une très bonne connaissance du comportement de ces traitements, en particulier leur impédance de surface. Néanmoins, la caractérisation de cette impédance n’est pas une chose facile et est généralement réalisée via des modèles semi-empiriques comme ceux de Gue
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Udeigwe, Lawrence C. "Identification of objects in an acoustic waveguide numerical results and an introduction to an alternate approach via the method of images /." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file 0.51 Mb., 34 p, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:.

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