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Journal articles on the topic 'Actions processing'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 7 February 2022

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1

Müsseler, Jochen, Silke Steininger, and Peter Wühr. "Can Actions Affect Perceptual Processing?" Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A 54, no. 1 (2001): 137–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02724980042000057.

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2

Cullen, Kathleen E., Jessica X. Brooks, and Soroush G. Sadeghi. "How Actions Alter Sensory Processing." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1164, no. 1 (2009): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.03866.x.

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3

Heitger, Marcus H., Marc J. M. Macé, Jan Jastorff, Stephan P. Swinnen, and Guy A. Orban. "Cortical regions involved in the observation of bimanual actions." Journal of Neurophysiology 108, no. 9 (2012): 2594–611. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00408.2012.

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Although we are beginning to understand how observed actions performed by conspecifics with a single hand are processed and how bimanual actions are controlled by the motor system, we know very little about the processing of observed bimanual actions. We used fMRI to compare the observation of bimanual manipulative actions with their unimanual components, relative to visual control conditions equalized for visual motion. Bimanual action observation did not activate any region specialized for processing visual signals related to this more elaborated action. On the contrary, observation of biman

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Demetre, James D., and Peter M. Vietze. "Discrepancy processing of actions in infancy." Infant Behavior and Development 9 (April 1986): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0163-6383(86)80100-x.

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Rueschemeyer, Shirley-Ann, Oliver Lindemann, Daan van Rooij, Wessel van Dam, and Harold Bekkering. "Effects of Intentional Motor Actions on Embodied Language Processing." Experimental Psychology 57, no. 4 (2010): 260–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169/a000031.

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Embodied theories of language processing suggest that this motor simulation is an automatic and necessary component of meaning representation. If this is the case, then language and action systems should be mutually dependent (i.e., motor activity should selectively modulate processing of words with an action-semantic component). In this paper, we investigate in two experiments whether evidence for mutual dependence can be found using a motor priming paradigm. Specifically, participants performed either an intentional or a passive motor task while processing words denoting manipulable and nonm

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Beauprez, Sophie-Anne, Yannick Blandin, Yves Almecija, and Christel Bidet-Ildei. "Physical and observational practices of unusual actions prime action verb processing." Brain and Cognition 138 (February 2020): 103630. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2019.103630.

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Heil, Lieke, Olympia Colizoli, Egbert Hartstra, et al. "Processing of Prediction Errors in Mentalizing Areas." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 31, no. 6 (2019): 900–912. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01381.

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When seeing people perform actions, we are able to quickly predict the action's outcomes. These predictions are not solely based on the observed actions themselves but utilize our prior knowledge of others. It has been suggested that observed outcomes that are not in line with these predictions result in prediction errors, which require additional processing to be integrated or updated. However, there is no consensus on whether this is indeed the case for the kind of high-level social–cognitive processes involved in action observation. In this fMRI study, we investigated whether observation of

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Ianì, Francesco, Teresa Limata, Giuliana Mazzoni, and Monica Bucciarelli. "Observer’s body posture affects processing of other humans’ actions." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 74, no. 9 (2021): 1595–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17470218211003518.

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Action observation triggers by default a mental simulation of action unfolding in time. We assumed that this simulation is “embodied”: the body is the medium through which observer’s sensorimotor modalities simulate the observed action. The participants in two experiments observed videos, each depicting the central part of an action performed by an actress on an object (e.g., answering the phone) and soon after each video they observed a photo portraying a state of the action not observed in the video, either depicting the initial part or the final part of the whole action. Their task was to e

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Kroczek, Leon O. H., Angelika Lingnau, Valentin Schwind, Christian Wolff, and Andreas Mühlberger. "Angry facial expressions bias towards aversive actions." PLOS ONE 16, no. 9 (2021): e0256912. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256912.

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Social interaction requires fast and efficient processing of another person’s intentions. In face-to-face interactions, aversive or appetitive actions typically co-occur with emotional expressions, allowing an observer to anticipate action intentions. In the present study, we investigated the influence of facial emotions on the processing of action intentions. Thirty-two participants were presented with video clips showing virtual agents displaying a facial emotion (angry vs. happy) while performing an action (punch vs. fist-bump) directed towards the observer. During each trial, video clips s

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Gerson, Sarah A., Harold Bekkering, and Sabine Hunnius. "Short-term Motor Training, but Not Observational Training, Alters Neurocognitive Mechanisms of Action Processing in Infancy." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 27, no. 6 (2015): 1207–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00774.

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The role of motor experience in the processing of perceived actions is hotly debated on both behavioral (e.g., action understanding) and neural (e.g., activation of the motor system) levels of interpretation. Whereas some researchers focus on the role of motor experience in the understanding of and motor activity associated with perceived actions, others emphasize the role of visual experience with the perceived actions. The question of whether prior firsthand motor experience is critical to motor system activation during perception of actions performed by others is best addressed through stud

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11

Badgaiyan, Rajendra D. "Executive control, willed actions, and nonconscious processing." Human Brain Mapping 9, no. 1 (2000): 38–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0193(2000)9:1<38::aid-hbm4>3.0.co;2-t.

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Papeo, Liuba, Cinzia Cecchetto, Giulia Mazzon, et al. "The processing of actions and action-words in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients." Cortex 64 (March 2015): 136–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2014.10.007.

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13

Green, Patrick R., and Frank E. Pollick. "Recognising actions." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 25, no. 1 (2002): 106–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x02330024.

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The ability to recognise the actions of conspecifics from displays of biological motion is an essential perceptual capacity. Physiological and psychological evidence suggest that the visual processing of biological motion involves close interaction between the dorsal and ventral systems. Norman's strong emphasis on the functional differences between these systems may impede understanding of their interactions.

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Press, Clare, Elena Gherri, Cecilia Heyes, and Martin Eimer. "Action Preparation Helps and Hinders Perception of Action." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 22, no. 10 (2010): 2198–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2009.21409.

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Several theories of the mechanisms linking perception and action require that the links are bidirectional, but there is a lack of consensus on the effects that action has on perception. We investigated this by measuring visual event-related brain potentials to observed hand actions while participants prepared responses that were spatially compatible (e.g., both were on the left side of the body) or incompatible and action type compatible (e.g., both were finger taps) or incompatible, with observed actions. An early enhanced processing of spatially compatible stimuli was observed, which is like

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Barraclough, Nick E., Rebecca H. Keith, Dengke Xiao, Mike W. Oram, and David I. Perrett. "Visual Adaptation to Goal-directed Hand Actions." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 21, no. 9 (2009): 1805–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2008.21145.

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Prolonged exposure to visual stimuli, or adaptation, often results in an adaptation “aftereffect” which can profoundly distort our perception of subsequent visual stimuli. This technique has been commonly used to investigate mechanisms underlying our perception of simple visual stimuli, and more recently, of static faces. We tested whether humans would adapt to movies of hands grasping and placing different weight objects. After adapting to hands grasping light or heavy objects, subsequently perceived objects appeared relatively heavier, or lighter, respectively. The aftereffects increased log

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Hayashi, Teruaki, and Yukio Ohsawa. "Processing Combinatorial Thinking." International Journal of Knowledge and Systems Science 4, no. 3 (2013): 14–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijkss.2013070102.

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Innovators Market Game is a method for facilitating innovation by helping to create new ideas by combining existent ideas. In this game, participants play roles, think of new ideas and evaluate them. The roles are selected from the real world, e.g., police officers, transportation authority, government and so on. The Role-based Innovators Market Game proposed in this study is designed to lead innovative ideas, based on the defined factors. Its rules, acting roles, and the communication in the Role-based IMG make players more creative and imaginative rather than sheer freedom. This study propos

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Pickering, Martin J., and Simon Garrod. "An integrated theory of language production and comprehension." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 36, no. 4 (2013): 329–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x12001495.

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AbstractCurrently, production and comprehension are regarded as quite distinct in accounts of language processing. In rejecting this dichotomy, we instead assert that producing and understanding are interwoven, and that this interweaving is what enables people to predict themselves and each other. We start by noting that production and comprehension are forms of action and action perception. We then consider the evidence for interweaving in action, action perception, and joint action, and explain such evidence in terms of prediction. Specifically, we assume that actors construct forward models

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18

Hasue, Fumio, Tomoyuki Kuwaki, Hiroaki Yamada, Yasuichiro Fukuda, and Megumi Shimoyama. "Inhibitory Actions of Endothelin-1 on Pain Processing." Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 44, Supplement 1 (2004): S318—S320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.fjc.0000166271.40044.0c.

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Auclair-Ouellet, Noémie, Marion Fossard, Joël Macoir, and Robert Laforce. "The Nonverbal Processing of Actions Is an Area of Relative Strength in the Semantic Variant of Primary Progressive Aphasia." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 63, no. 2 (2020): 569–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2019_jslhr-19-00271.

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Purpose Better performance for actions compared to objects has been reported in the semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia (svPPA). This study investigated the influence of the assessment task (naming, semantic picture matching) over the dissociation between objects and actions. Method Ten individuals with svPPA and 17 matched controls completed object and action naming tests, and object and action semantic picture matching tests. Performance was compared between the svPPA and control groups, within the svPPA group, and for each participant with svPPA versus the control group individu

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Mele, Sonia, Alan D. A. Mattiassi, and Cosimo Urgesi. "Unconscious processing of body actions primes subsequent action perception but not motor execution." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 40, no. 5 (2014): 1940–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0036215.

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21

Venter, Elmarie. "How and why actions are selected: action selection and the dark room problem." Kairos. Journal of Philosophy & Science 15, no. 1 (2016): 19–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kjps-2016-0002.

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Abstract In this paper, I examine an evolutionary approach to the action selection problem and illustrate how it helps raise an objection to the predictive processing account. Clark examines the predictive processing account as a theory of brain function that aims to unify perception, action, and cognition, but - despite this aim - fails to consider action selection overtly. He off ers an account of action control with the implication that minimizing prediction error is an imperative of living organisms because, according to the predictive processing account, action is employed to fulfill expe

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22

Di Costa, Steven, Héloïse Théro, Valérian Chambon, and Patrick Haggard. "Try and try again: Post-error boost of an implicit measure of agency." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 71, no. 7 (2018): 1584–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2017.1350871.

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The sense of agency refers to the feeling that we control our actions and, through them, effects in the outside world. Reinforcement learning provides an important theoretical framework for understanding why people choose to make particular actions. Few previous studies have considered how reinforcement and learning might influence the subjective experience of agency over actions and outcomes. In two experiments, participants chose between two action alternatives, which differed in reward probability. Occasional reversals of action–reward mapping required participants to monitor outcomes and a

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Treille, Avril, Coriandre Vilain, Thomas Hueber, Laurent Lamalle, and Marc Sato. "Inside Speech: Multisensory and Modality-specific Processing of Tongue and Lip Speech Actions." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 29, no. 3 (2017): 448–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01057.

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Action recognition has been found to rely not only on sensory brain areas but also partly on the observer's motor system. However, whether distinct auditory and visual experiences of an action modulate sensorimotor activity remains largely unknown. In the present sparse sampling fMRI study, we determined to which extent sensory and motor representations interact during the perception of tongue and lip speech actions. Tongue and lip speech actions were selected because tongue movements of our interlocutor are accessible via their impact on speech acoustics but not visible because of its positio

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Andres, Michael, Etienne Olivier, and Arnaud Badets. "Actions, Words, and Numbers." Current Directions in Psychological Science 17, no. 5 (2008): 313–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8721.2008.00597.x.

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Recent findings in neuroscience challenge the view that the motor system is exclusively dedicated to the control of actions, and it has been suggested that it may contribute critically to conceptual processes such as those involved in language and number representation. The aim of this review is to address this issue by illustrating some interactions between the motor system and the processing of words and numbers. First, we detail functional brain imaging studies suggesting that motor circuits may be recruited to represent the meaning of action-related words. Second, we summarize a series of

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Kralev, Velin, Radoslava Kraleva, and Petia Koprinkova-Hristova. "Data modelling and data processing generated by human eye movements." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 11, no. 5 (2021): 4345. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i5.pp4345-4352.

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Data modeling and data processing are important activities in any scientific research. This research focuses on the modeling of data and processing of data generated by a saccadometer. The approach used is based on the relational data model, but the processing and storage of the data is done with client datasets. The experiments were performed with 26 randomly selected files from a total of 264 experimental sessions. The data from each experimental session was stored in three different formats, respectively text, binary and extensible markup language (XML) based. The results showed that the te

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Chiavarino, Claudia, Ian A. Apperly, and Glyn W. Humphreys. "Frontal and parietal lobe involvement in the processing of pretence and intention." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 62, no. 9 (2009): 1738–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470210802633313.

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We assessed whether different processes might be at play during pretence understanding by examining breakdowns of performance in participants with acquired brain damage. In Experiment 1 patients with frontal or parietal lesions and neurologically intact adults were asked to categorize videos of pretend and real actions. In Experiment 2 participants saw three types of videos: real intentional actions, real accidental actions, and pretend actions. In one session they judged whether the actions they saw were intentional or accidental, and in a second session they judged whether the actions were r

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Ichikawa, Tetsuo, Junji Komoda, Masanobu Horiuchi, Hiroyasu Ichiba, Masaru Hada, and Naoyuki Matsumoto. "Observation of oral actions using digital image processing system." Nihon Hotetsu Shika Gakkai Zasshi 34, no. 2 (1990): 396–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.2186/jjps.34.396.

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Martin, Drew, and Arch G. Woodside. "Tourists' dual‐processing accounts of reasoning, judgment, and actions." International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research 5, no. 2 (2011): 195–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17506181111139609.

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Dickinson, CJ, C. Seva, and T. Yamada. "Gastrin Processing: From Biochemical Obscurity to Unique Physiological Actions." Physiology 12, no. 1 (1997): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physiologyonline.1997.12.1.9.

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Posttranslational processing is essential for the biological activation of many peptide hormones. Only fully processed and amidated gastrin, a peptide secreted by the stomach, stimulates acid secretion. However, both amidated gastrin and its glycine-extended precursor stimulate cellular proliferation through selective receptors, suggesting that posttranslational processing is critical to gastrointestinal physiology.

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Knopf, Monika, Uta Kraus, and Regina A. Kressley-Mba. "Relational information processing of novel unrelated actions by infants." Infant Behavior and Development 29, no. 1 (2006): 44–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2005.07.005.

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Jammernegg, Werner, and Peter Kischka. "Information processing in a three-actions dynamic decision model." European Journal of Operational Research 62, no. 3 (1992): 282–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-2217(92)90118-s.

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Ganier, Franck. "Processing text and pictures in procedural instructions." Theme: Pictograms 10, no. 2 (2001): 146–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/idj.10.2.12gan.

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Background. Following procedural instructions normally requires the learner to interpret written information before carrying out any action.This interpretation entails transforming pictorial and/or linguistic information into a series of actions. Current psychological models propose that these two kinds of information are not processed in the same way,and that pictures lead more directly to the construction of a mental representation than does text. If this is so, then giving pictorial instructions to carry out an action seems more appropriate than giving text.However, processing instructions

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Bakker, Marta, Jessica A. Sommerville, and Gustaf Gredebäck. "Enhanced Neural Processing of Goal-directed Actions After Active Training in 4-Month-Old Infants." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 28, no. 3 (2016): 472–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00909.

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The current study explores the neural correlates of action perception and its relation to infants' active experience performing goal-directed actions. Study 1 provided active training with sticky mittens that enables grasping and object manipulation in prereaching 4-month-olds. After training, EEG was recorded while infants observed images of hands grasping toward (congruent) or away from (incongruent) objects. We demonstrate that brief active training facilitates social perception as indexed by larger amplitude of the P400 ERP component to congruent compared with incongruent trials. Study 2 p

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van Rooij, Iris, Willem Haselager, and Harold Bekkering. "Goals are not implied by actions, but inferred from actions and contexts." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 31, no. 1 (2008): 38–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x07003305.

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AbstractPeople cannot understand intentions behind observed actions by direct simulation, because goal inference is highly context dependent. Context dependency is a major source of computational intractability in traditional information-processing models. An embodied embedded view of cognition may be able to overcome this problem, but then the problem needs recognition and explication within the context of the new, layered cognitive architecture.

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Zhang, Huixia, Guowei Shen, Chun Guo, Yunhe Cui, and Chaohui Jiang. "EX-Action: Automatically Extracting Threat Actions from Cyber Threat Intelligence Report Based on Multimodal Learning." Security and Communication Networks 2021 (May 27, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5586335.

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With the increasing complexity of network attacks, an active defense based on intelligence sharing becomes crucial. There is an important issue in intelligence analysis that automatically extracts threat actions from cyber threat intelligence (CTI) reports. To address this problem, we propose EX-Action, a framework for extracting threat actions from CTI reports. EX-Action finds threat actions by employing the natural language processing (NLP) technology and identifies actions by a multimodal learning algorithm. At the same time, a metric is used to evaluate the information completeness of the

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Spencer, Rachel Ann, Simon Edward Frank Spencer, Sarah Rodgers, Stephen M. Campbell, and Anthony John Avery. "Processing of discharge summaries in general practice: a retrospective record review." British Journal of General Practice 68, no. 673 (2018): e576-e585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3399/bjgp18x697877.

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BackgroundThere is a need for greater understanding of the epidemiology of primary care patient safety in order to generate solutions to prevent future harm.AimTo estimate the rate of failures in processing actions requested in hospital discharge summaries, and to determine factors associated with these failures.Design and settingThe authors undertook a retrospective records review. The study population was emergency admissions for patients aged ≥75 years, drawn from 10 practices in three areas of England.MethodOne GP researcher reviewed the records for 300 patients after hospital discharge to

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Amoruso, Lucia, Alessandra Finisguerra, and Cosimo Urgesi. "Spatial frequency tuning of motor responses reveals differential contribution of dorsal and ventral systems to action comprehension." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 23 (2020): 13151–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921512117.

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Understanding object-directed actions performed by others is central to everyday life. This ability is thought to rely on the interaction between the dorsal action observation network (AON) and a ventral object recognition pathway. On this view, the AON would encode action kinematics, and the ventral pathway, the most likely intention afforded by the objects. However, experimental evidence supporting this model is still scarce. Here, we aimed to disentangle the contribution of dorsal vs. ventral pathways to action comprehension by exploiting their differential tuning to low-spatial frequencies

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Topoleanu, Tudor, Gheorghe Leonte Mogan, and Cristian Postelnicu. "On Semantic Graph Language Processing for Mobile Robot Voice Interaction." Applied Mechanics and Materials 162 (March 2012): 286–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.162.286.

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This paper describes a simple semantic graph based model for processing natural language commands issued to a mobile robot. The proposed model is intended for translating natural language commands given by naïve users into an action or sequence of actions that the robot can execute via its available functionality, in order to complete the commands. This approach to language processing is easily extensible through automated learning, it also is simpler and more scalable than hard-coded command to action mapping, while also being flexible and covering any number of command formulations that coul

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Li, Ling Li, Zhao Gang, Han Fen Gu, and Yang Zhao. "Research on Modeling and Realization of Processing Action for Cloud Manufacturing Mode." Key Engineering Materials 486 (July 2011): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.486.111.

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The modelling and realization of processing actions are investigated based on the cloud manufacturing mode. It can facilitate the manufacturing services for process engineers. According to the minimum machining cost principle and the shortest process time principle, the realization of processing actions is carried out. The architecture of the reasoning of process behaviors is constructed, and then the subsystem for supporting processing actions is developed. The auxiliary subsystem is available as an accessory of the machine tool.

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Joshila Grace, L. K., K. Rahul, and P. S. Sidharth. "An Efficient Action Detection Model Using Deep Belief Networks." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 16, no. 8 (2019): 3232–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2019.8168.

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Computer Vision and image processing have gained an enormous advance in the field of machine learning techniques. Some of the major research areas within machine learning are Action detection and Pattern Recognition. Action recognition is a new advancement of pattern recognition approaches where the actions performed by any action or living being is tracked and monitored. Action recognition still encounters some challenges that needs to be looked upon and perform recognize the actions is a very minimal time. Networks like SVM and Neural Networks are used to train the network in such a way they

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Barraclough*, Nick E., Dengke Xiao*, Chris I. Baker, Mike W. Oram, and David I. Perrett. "Integration of Visual and Auditory Information by Superior Temporal Sulcus Neurons Responsive to the Sight of Actions." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 17, no. 3 (2005): 377–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/0898929053279586.

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Processing of complex visual stimuli comprising facial movements, hand actions, and body movements is known to occur in the superior temporal sulcus (STS) of humans and nonhuman primates. The STS is also thought to play a role in the integration of multimodal sensory input. We investigated whether STS neurons coding the sight of actions also integrated the sound of those actions. For 23% of neurons responsive to the sight of an action, the sound of that action significantly modulated the visual response. The sound of the action increased or decreased the visually evoked response for an equal n

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Tettamanti, Marco, Giovanni Buccino, Maria Cristina Saccuman, et al. "Listening to Action-related Sentences Activates Fronto-parietal Motor Circuits." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 17, no. 2 (2005): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/0898929053124965.

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Observing actions made by others activates the cortical circuits responsible for the planning and execution of those same actions. This observation–execution matching system (mirror-neuron system) is thought to play an important role in the understanding of actions made by others. In an fMRI experiment, we tested whether this system also becomes active during the processing of action-related sentences. Participants listened to sentences describing actions performed with the mouth, the hand, or the leg. Abstract sentences of comparable syntactic structure were used as control stimuli. The resul

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Hooijdonk, Charlotte van, Fons Maes, and Nicole Ummelen. "'I have been here before'." Text features which enable cognitive strategies during text comprehension 14, no. 1 (2006): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/idj.14.1.03hoo.

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We conducted an explorative study to investigate whether hypertext users use spatial expressions to conceptualize cognitive actions they are involved in, and how these expressions relate to the type of actions (executions versus evaluations) and the level of actions (syntactic vs. semantic vs. pragmatic). As a method, we used ten thinking aloud protocols of hypertext users who were navigating a website. The results of the protocol analysis indicate that spatial expressions were most frequent when users describe executions on the syntactic action level. The exploration allows us to critically a

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Assmus, Ann, Carsten Giessing, Peter H. Weiss, and Gereon R. Fink. "Functional Interactions during the Retrieval of Conceptual Action Knowledge: An fMRI Study." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 19, no. 6 (2007): 1004–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2007.19.6.1004.

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Impaired retrieval of conceptual knowledge for actions has been associated with lesions of left premotor, left parietal, and left middle temporal areas [Tranel, D., Kemmerer, D., Adolphs, R., Damasio, H., & Damasio, A. R. Neural correlates of conceptual knowledge for actions. Cognitive Neuropsychology, 409–432, 2003]. Here we aimed at characterizing the differential contribution of these areas to the retrieval of conceptual knowledge about actions. During functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), different categories of pictograms (whole-body actions, manipulable and nonmanipulable obj

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Meister, Ingo G., and Marco Iacoboni. "No Language-Specific Activation during Linguistic Processing of Observed Actions." PLoS ONE 2, no. 9 (2007): e891. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0000891.

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Vicary, Staci A., and Catherine J. Stevens. "Posture-based processing in visual short-term memory for actions." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 67, no. 12 (2014): 2409–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2014.931445.

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Abdollahi, Rouhollah O., Jan Jastorff, and Guy A. Orban. "Common and Segregated Processing of Observed Actions in Human SPL." Cerebral Cortex 23, no. 11 (2012): 2734–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhs264.

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Janczyk, Markus, Volker H. Franz, and Wilfried Kunde. "Grasping for parsimony: Do some motor actions escape dorsal processing?" Neuropsychologia 48, no. 12 (2010): 3405–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.06.034.

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Xu, Shi. "Internalization, Trafficking, Intracellular Processing and Actions of Antibody-Drug Conjugates." Pharmaceutical Research 32, no. 11 (2015): 3577–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11095-015-1729-8.

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Gerdes, Karen E., and Elizabeth A. Segal. "A Social Work Model of Empathy." Advances in Social Work 10, no. 2 (2009): 114–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/235.

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Abstract:

This article presents a social work model of empathy that reflects the latest interdisciplinary research findings on empathy. The model reflects the social work commitment to social justice. The three model components are: 1) the affective response to another’s emotions and actions; 2) the cognitive processing of one’s affective response and the other person’s perspective; and 3) the conscious decision-making to take empathic action. Mirrored affective responses are involuntary, while cognitive processing and conscious decision-making are voluntary. The affective component requires healthy, ne

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