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1

France, David, David Smith, and Wenhua Yu. "Efficient, Active Radiator-Cooling System." SAE International Journal of Commercial Vehicles 6, no. 1 (2013): 249–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2013-01-9017.

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2

Gao, Y., S. Tse, and H. Mak. "An active coolant cooling system for applications in surface grinding." Applied Thermal Engineering 23, no. 5 (2003): 523–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-4311(02)00214-4.

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3

Park, Jun Su, Dong-Jun Shin, Sung-Hwan Yim, and Sang-Hyun Kim. "Evaluate the Cooling Performance of Transmit/Receive Module Cooling System in Active Electronically Scanned Array Radar." Electronics 10, no. 9 (2021): 1044. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10091044.

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The active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar consists of many transmit/receive (T/R) modules and is used to track missiles approaching destroyers and fighters. The performance of the AESA radar depends on the T/R module temperature. The T/R module temperature should be maintained under 80 °C to guarantee the performance of the AESA radar. In order to match the design requirements of the cooling system of the AESA radar, it is necessary to evaluate the cooling performance according to various operation/installation environments. In this study, computational fluid analysis was performed
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4

Thakur, Satyam Singh, and Lalit Kumar. "Numerical study on hybrid battery thermal management system integrating water, phase change material, and fins, under New European Driving Cycle." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2766, no. 1 (2024): 012221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2766/1/012221.

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Abstract This study introduced a hybrid thermal management system for a 4×4 cylindrical lithium-ion battery module, simulating New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) conditions. The system integrated water, phase change material (PCM), and fins for enhanced heat dissipation. The batteries, attached to an aluminium shell, incorporated PCM and a central coolant path. Fins were introduced between the coolant channel and Al shell to enhance heat transfer between batteries, PCM, and water. Comparative analysis against passive (PCM only) and active (liquid) cooling systems revealed the hybrid system’s su
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5

Teo, H. G., P. S. Lee, and M. N. A. Hawlader. "An active cooling system for photovoltaic modules." Applied Energy 90, no. 1 (2012): 309–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.01.017.

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6

Turabimana, Pacifique, Jung Woo Sohn, and Seung-Bok Choi. "A Novel Active Cooling System for Internal Combustion Engine Using Shape Memory Alloy Based Thermostat." Sensors 23, no. 8 (2023): 3972. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23083972.

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Pollutants in exhaust gases and the high fuel consumption of internal combustion engines remain key issues in the automotive industry despite the emergence of electric vehicles. Engine overheating is a major cause of these problems. Traditionally, engine overheating was solved using electric pumps and cooling fans with electrically operated thermostats. This method can be applied using active cooling systems that are currently available on the market. However, the performance of this method is undermined by its delayed response time to activate the main valve of the thermostat and the dependen
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Yueh, Wen, Zhimin Wan, He Xiao, Sudhakar Yalamanchili, Yogendra Joshi, and Saibal Mukhopadhyay. "Active Fluidic Cooling on Energy Constrained System-on-Chip Systems." IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology 7, no. 11 (2017): 1813–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcpmt.2017.2746667.

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8

Kamarudin, Muhammad Nizam, Sahazati Md Rozali, and Mohd Saifuzam Jamri. "Active cooling photovoltaic with IoT facility." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 12, no. 3 (2021): 1494. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1494-1504.

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Harvesting energy from the sun makes the photovoltaic (PV) power generation a promising technology. To obtain a consistent state of charge (SOC), consistent energy must be harvested and efficiently directed to the battery. Overcharging or undercharging phenomena decreases the lifetime of the battery. Besides, the effect of irradiance toward solar in term of sunlight intensity effects the efficiency and hence, sluggish the SOC. The main problem of the solar panel revealed when the temperature has increased, the efficiency of solar panel will also be decreased. This manuscript reports the findin
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9

Muhammad, Nizam Kamarudin, Md. Rozali Sahazati, and Saifuzam Jamri Mohd. "Active cooling photovoltaic with IoT facility." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 12, no. 3 (2021): 1494–504. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3. pp1494-1504.

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Harvesting energy from the sun makes the photovoltaic (PV) power generation a promising technology. To obtain a consistent state of charge (SOC), consistent energy must be harvested and efficiently directed to the battery. Overcharging or undercharging phenomena decreases the lifetime of the battery. Besides, the effect of irradiance toward solar in term of sunlight intensity effects the efficiency and hence, sluggish the SOC. The main problem of the solar panel revealed when the temperature has increased, the efficiency of solar panel will also be decreased. This manuscript reports the findin
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10

Al-Garni, A. Z., A. Z. Şahin, and B. S. Yilbas. "Active Cooling of a Hypersonic Plane Using Hydrogen, Methane, Oxygen and Fluorine." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering 210, no. 1 (1996): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1996_210_340_02.

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This paper studies active cooling of an aerospace plane using liquid hydrogen, liquid methane, liquid oxygen and liquid fluorine. An ascending optimized trajectory to minimize the heat load in the hypersonic part is used to perform the study, which includes cooling of the stagnation point, the leading edges of wings and engine and other parts of the aerospace plane that are close to the leading edges. The laminar case of the stagnation point and both laminar and turbulent cases for the leading edge heating have been considered. The amount of liquid coolant mass needed for cooling is calculated
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11

Ahmed, Hasan Mohammad, Thiab Hasan Ghanim, and Jadu Ali Kamil. "Numerical analysis of the photovoltaic system inspection with active cooling." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 11, no. 4 (2021): 2779–89. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i4.pp2779-2789.

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The use of solar energy may replace the present fossil fuel or gas to produce electricity. The goal of this study is to set up a simulation model to survey the performance of a photovoltaic thermal system (PV/T) based on the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method. Ansys fluent software has been used for the simulation procedure. The electrical panel output and its efficiency were investigated numerically. In addition, the effect of variations in absorbed radiation on inlet fluid and absorber panel temperature on the system performance was investigated. The study was conducted for three case
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12

Du, Liang, Wei-Jun Zhang, and Jian-Jun Yuan. "Design and experimental tests of an active cooling system for a kind of in-vessel inspection manipulator." Industrial Robot: the international journal of robotics research and application 47, no. 5 (2020): 737–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ir-02-2020-0020.

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Purpose This paper aims to present the design and experimental tests of an active circulating cooling system for the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak in-vessel inspection manipulator, which will help the current manipulator prototype to achieve a full-scale in-vessel high temperature environment compatibility. Design/methodology/approach The high-temperature effects and heat transfer conditions of the manipulator under in-vessel environment were analyzed. An active circulating cooling system was designed and implemented on the manipulator prototype. A simulative in-vessel inspecti
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13

Deivakumaran, S., Y. L. Chua, and Y. Y. Koh. "Active cooling system for solar panels with silver nanofluid and water." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1205, no. 1 (2023): 012012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1205/1/012012.

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Abstract Solar panel is used to harvest solar energy through the photovoltaic panels to generate electricity. Due to the different intensity of the sun, the panel may be getting overheated during the operation which affect the performance. The research was conducted to analyse the efficiency of liquid immersion cooling technique with water, measure the differences of water and nanofluids under the liquid immersion technique, and determine the efficiency increase of the cooling system with additional cooling. The apparatus was set up to test the cooling system performance throughout the most ac
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14

Youn, B., and A. F. Mills. "Cooling panel optimization for the active cooling system of a hypersonic aircraft." Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer 9, no. 1 (1995): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/3.639.

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15

Castellazzi, A., W. J. Choy, and P. Zanchetta. "Dynamic active cooling for improved power system reliability." Microelectronics Reliability 51, no. 9-11 (2011): 1964–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2011.07.072.

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16

Buczek, Bronislaw, Eliza Klimowska, and Elzbieta Vogt. "Preparation of Active Carbons for Adsorption Cooling System." Adsorption 11, S1 (2005): 769–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10450-005-6021-5.

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17

Gomaa, Mohamed R., Talib K. Murtadha, Ahmad Abu-jrai, Hegazy Rezk, Moath A. Altarawneh, and Abdullah Marashli. "Experimental Investigation on Waste Heat Recovery from a Cement Factory to Enhance Thermoelectric Generation." Sustainability 14, no. 16 (2022): 10146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141610146.

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This work investigated the potential for waste heat recovery from a cement factory using thermoelectric generation (TEG) technology. Several TEGs were placed on a secondary coaxial shell separated from the kiln shell by an air gap. The performance of the system was tested and evaluated experimentally. Two cooling methods, active water and forced air, were considered. A forced closed-loop water cooling system with a heat exchanger was considered for the active-water cooling method. A heat exchanger was inserted before the water tank to improve cooling efficiency by reducing the inlet temperatur
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18

Kristi, Ant Ardath, Erwin Susanto, Agus Risdiyanto, et al. "Energy analysis of active photovoltaic cooling system using water flow." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 15, no. 1 (2025): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v15i1.pp1-14.

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An active water-cooling system is one of several technologies that has been proven to be able to reduce heat losses and increase electrical energy in photovoltaic (PV) module. This research discusses a comparative experimental study of three pump activation controls in cooling of PV module with the aim of evaluating specifically the PV output power, net energy gain, water flow rate, and module temperature reduction. The three pump activation controls being compared are continuously active during the test, active based on setpoint temperature, and active by controlling the pump voltage using pu
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19

Sim, Jason, Rozli Zulkifli, and Shahrir Abdullah. "Conceptual Thermosyphonic Loop Cooled Thermoelectric Power Cogeneration System for Automotive Applications." Applied Mechanics and Materials 663 (October 2014): 294–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.663.294.

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Thermoelectric cogeneration may be applied to the exhaust of an automobile to generate additional electric power, by applying a temperature differential across the thermoelectric power generation modules. To obtain maximum net power, the highest allowable temperature difference should be obtained. Therefore, a cooling system should be employed to ensure that the cold side of the thermoelectric modules remain as cold as possible. An evaporative cooling system patented by Einstein and Szilard is used as a base for a non-parasitic cooling system to be used together with thermoelectric modules. Th
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20

Gomaa, Mohamed R., Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah, Ali Alahmer, and Hegazy Rezk. "Design, Modeling, and Experimental Investigation of Active Water Cooling Concentrating Photovoltaic System." Sustainability 12, no. 13 (2020): 5392. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12135392.

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This work presents performance study of a concentrating photovoltaic/thermal (CPV/T) collector and its efficiency to produce electric and thermal power under different operating conditions. The study covers a detailed description of flat photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) and CPV/T systems using water as a cooling working fluid, numerical model analysis, and qualitative evaluation of thermal and electrical output. The aim of this study was to achieve higher efficiency of the photovoltaic (PV) system while reducing the cost of generating power. Concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) cells with low-cost refl
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21

Ferraz, João, Sónia Silva, Helena Fernandes, et al. "Active Thermal Regulation Systems for Footwear: Development of New Innovative Technologies." Key Engineering Materials 893 (July 20, 2021): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.893.57.

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This work aims to develop safety shoes, with thermal regulation systems, namely innovative heating and cooling systems. Heating system was developed using printing techniques; and cooling system was developed using the integration of Peltier modules in the shoe structure. These materials are based on the Peltier effect, in which, when an electric current is applied, the heat moves from one face to the other, being subsequently removed using thermal dissipation methods. This effect allows an active cooling. Given the high technological challenge of integrating cooling systems into footwear, thi
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22

Wang, Bing Xing, Yong Tian, Guo Yuan, Zhao Dong Wang, Guo Dong Wang, and Jun Ping Chen. "Application of Advanced Cooling Control System for Plate Mill." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 2515–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.2515.

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Based on the new generation TMCP technology, The State Key Laboratory of rolling and automation, Northeastern University(RAL) developed an advanced cooling system(ADCOS-PM). The system was combination of ultra-fast cooling (UFC) equipment with the advantage of high cooling intensity and homogeneous cooling and traditional accelerated cooling equipment(ACC). The UFC equipment was composed of jet impingement cooling device with high-pressure water and the ACC equipment was composed of laminar cooling device with good controllability. The control object of ADCOS-PM control system including finish
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23

Guo, Li. "Simulation study on thermal error of precision machine tool spindle system based on active cooling." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 3043, no. 1 (2025): 012044. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/3043/1/012044.

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Abstract A thermal error control method based on active cooling is proposed for precision machine tools. By designing a cooling scheme for the precision machine tool spindle system, a precision machine tool spindle cooling system based on active cooling was built, and a thermal fluid-solid coupling simulation model of the PT-400H CNC machine tool was established. The thermal error simulation experiment of the machine tool was conducted. The experimental results show that under the constant temperature cooling of 20°C, the time for the spindle to reach thermal equilibrium is effectively shorten
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24

Piao, Changhao, Tao Chen, Anjian Zhou, Pingzhong Wang, and Junsheng Chen. "Research on Electric Vehicle Cooling System Based on Active and Passive Liquid Cooling." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1549 (June 2020): 042146. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1549/4/042146.

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25

Kristi, Ant. Ardath, Erwin Susanto, Agus Risdiyanto, et al. "Energy analysis of active photovoltaic cooling system using water flow." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 15, no. 1 (2025): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v15i1.pp1-14.

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An active water-cooling system is one of several technologies that has beenproven to be able to reduce heat losses and increase electrical energy inphotovoltaic (PV) module. This research discusses a comparativeexperimental study of three pump activation controls in cooling of PVmodule with the aim of evaluating specifically the PV output power, netenergy gain, water flow rate, and module temperature reduction. The threepump activation controls being compared are continuously active during thetest, active based on setpoint temperature, and active by controlling thepump voltage using pulse widt
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26

Wan Mohamed, ‪Wan Ahmad Najmi, Mohd Azeem Suhaimi, Irnie Azlin Zakaria, and Wan Azmi Wan Hamzah. "Electro-Thermal Characteristics of Hybrid TiO2-SiO2 Nanofluid Coolants in An Electrically-Active System." Scientific Research Journal 18, no. 1 (2021): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/srj.v18i1.11383.

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Thermal management in an electrically-active system is a challenging engineering branch due to the critical requirement for rapid cooling rates with inhibition of electrical discharge. A Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) is an example of a system that needs both conditions to be critically fulfilled. The use of conventional deionized water with low electrical conductivity as the cooling fluid ensures insignificant electrical potential losses but large thermal capacities can only be achieved with a significant penalty to the PEMFC system size. Formulation of nanofluid coolants has
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Novozhilov, I. M., A. V. Martirosyan, D. A. Pervukhin, et al. "Simulation of a Magnetic Cooling System and Synthesis of its Cooling Capacity Regulator." LETI Transactions on Electrical Engineering & Computer Science 17, no. 5 (2024): 40–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.32603/2071-8985-2024-17-5-40-52.

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The article reviews existing designs of cooling systems and analyzes problems in their development and operation. As a result, a magnetocaloric refrigerator is selected as a research object. The refrigerator device under study and the processes occurring therein are investigated to develop a mathematical apparatus for simulating an active magnetic regenerator as the most problematic part of the refrigerator device. Subsequently, the system for controlling cooling capacity is synthesized and implemented in software form to regulate temperature fluctuations in steady-state mode at the boundary w
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Ahmed, Yaareb Elias, Mohammad Reza Maghami, Jagadeesh Pasupuleti, Suad Hassan Danook, and Firas Basim Ismail. "Overview of Recent Solar Photovoltaic Cooling System Approach." Technologies 12, no. 9 (2024): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/technologies12090171.

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In recent years, research communities have shown significant interest in solar energy systems and their cooling. While using cells to generate power, cooling systems are often used for solar cells (SCs) to enhance their efficiency and lifespan. However, during this conversion process, they can generate heat. This heat can affect the performance of solar cells in both advantageous and detrimental ways. Cooling cells and coordinating their use are vital to energy efficiency and longevity, which can help save energy, reduce energy costs, and achieve global emission targets. The primary objective
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Afaq Jasim Mahmood, Muhammed J. Kadhim, Raheleh Nowzari, and Faeza Saleh Dlhin. "Study the Impact of Active Cooling Systems on Solar Cell Efficiency." Journal of Techniques 7, no. 2 (2025): 29–35. https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v7i2.2589.

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The performance development of photovoltaic systems has become crucial with the increasing demand for renewable energy sources. Cooling systems play a crucial role in maintaining solar cell temperatures within optimal ranges, thereby improving their overall efficiency. This study presents an experimental investigation into the effectiveness of fan-based cooling systems aimed at enhancing the efficiency of solar cells. In this experiment, a cooling system was tested under limited environmental conditions to assess its impact on solar cell performance. It was concluded from the results that redu
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Seo, Jae-Hyeong, You-Ma Bang, and Moo-Yeon Lee. "Study on Cooling System Characteristics of 400W Active Speaker." Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society 16, no. 12 (2015): 8140–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2015.16.12.8140.

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31

de Callafon, R. A., J. Zeng, and C. E. Kinney. "Active noise control in a forced-air cooling system." Control Engineering Practice 18, no. 9 (2010): 1045–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conengprac.2010.05.007.

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32

Peng, Ji, Cifeng Fang, Zhiquan Shu, and Dayong Gao. "An integrated microfluidic platform with active cooling/heating system." Cryobiology 80 (February 2018): 176–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cryobiol.2017.10.088.

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33

Yuan, Jianjun, Tan Chen, Fashe Li, Weijun Zhang, and Liang Du. "Active cooling system for Tokamak in-vessel operation manipulator." Fusion Engineering and Design 98-99 (October 2015): 1696–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2015.06.099.

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34

Irwan Yusoff, Swee Yi Jun, Mohd Hafizuddin Mat, et al. "The Development of Hybrid Cooling Photovoltaic Panel by using Active and Passive Cooling System." CFD Letters 16, no. 5 (2024): 107–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.16.5.107120.

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Photovoltaic (PV) panel are crucial in the conversion of solar irradiance into electrical energy. However, the efficiency of PV panel is indirectly influenced by the surface temperature of the panels. According to typical PV module standards, the effect of panel temperature on efficiency is -0.47 %/°C, which indicates that a rise of 1°C reduces the PV panel's efficiency by 0.47 %. The efficiency of the PV panel achieves its maximum value when the panel temperature reaches 25 ℃, which is the standard test condition (STC). Moreover, a high working temperature can also reduce the lifetime of the
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35

Elias, M. A., R. M. Jais, N. Muda, N. A. Azlin, and N. M. Ahmad. "Research on Different Types of Cooling System on Ground Mounted Solar Photovoltaic System for Electrical Output Enhancement." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2051, no. 1 (2021): 012071. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2051/1/012071.

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Abstract Solar photovoltaic (PV) can be used to generate power by using semiconductor materials to convert solar energy into electricity. In Malaysia, solar PV technology plays a significant role in increasing renewable energy generation capacity target at 20% by 2025. Malaysia’s strategic location at the equator makes it possible to achieve this target. However, several challenges need to be mitigated when implementing this technology, among others is the effect of temperature on solar PV system performance. Solar PV panel is currently rated at a range of efficiency between 13% to 20%. The ef
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Mikhalieva, Maryna, Liubomyra Odosii, Bohdan Seredyuk, Vasyl Zalypka, Lidiya Parashchuk, and Hanna Lunkova. "Electrical method for intelligent cooling liquid control system." ACTA IMEKO 9, no. 1 (2020): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/acta_imeko.v9i1.692.

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The ability to determine and control the normalized concentrations has been established using the experimentally obtained dependencies of the active and reactive constituents of conductivity in the wide frequency range of the electromagnetic field on the composition of the multicomponent fluid and the impurity concentrations. For high-aqueous substances dissolved in water (cooling liquids), a method for controlling the qualitative and quantitative composition is developed. It is based on the comparison of the measured and experimentally established active conductivity component and the compari
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Burke, Richard D., Andy J. Lewis, Sam Akehurst, Chris J. Brace, Ian Pegg, and Roland Stark. "Systems optimisation of an active thermal management system during engine warm-up." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 226, no. 10 (2012): 1365–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954407012441883.

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Active thermal management systems offer a potential for small improvements in fuel consumption that will contribute to upcoming legislation on carbon dioxide emissions. These systems offer new degrees of freedom for engine calibration; however, their full potential will only be exploited if a systems approach to their calibration is adopted, in conjunction with other engine controls. In this work, a design-of-experiments approach is extended to allow its application to transient drive cycles performed on a dynamic test stand. Experimental precision is of crucial importance in this technique si
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Kerzmann, Tony, and Laura Schaefer. "System simulation of a linear concentrating photovoltaic system with an active cooling system." Renewable Energy 41 (May 2012): 254–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2011.11.004.

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39

Kaya, Mehmet. "Experimental Study on Active Cooling Systems Used for Thermal Management of High-Power Multichip Light-Emitting Diodes." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/563805.

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The objective of this study was to develop suitable cooling systems for high-power multichip LEDs. To this end, three different active cooling systems were investigated to control the heat generated by the powering of high-power multichip LEDs in two different configurations (30 and 2 × 15 W). The following cooling systems were used in the study: an integrated multi-fin heat sink design with a fan, a cooling system with a thermoelectric cooler (TEC), and a heat pipe cooling device. According to the results, all three systems were observed to be sufficient for cooling high-power LEDs. Furthermo
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Ivannikov, Yuri, Aleksandr Goriachkin, and Dmitry Bragin. "Cooling of an Active Magnetic Bearing." Известия высших учебных заведений. Электромеханика 64, no. 2 (2021): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17213/0136-3360-2021-2-22-31.

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In this paper temperature field of the magnetic bearing of a gas compressor unit was considered. A two dimension mathematical model was prepared. Model parameters were calculated with using of analytical techniques and laws of similarity. In result of numerical simulation temperature distribution of the magnetic bearing was made specific. Possibility of using of heat pipes for a magnetic bearing cooling improve was consid-ered. In result of this research temperature distribution of the magnetic bearing was identified. The particular characteristic of this a magnetic bearing design is significa
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Man, Yi, Hongxing Yang, Yunxia Qu, and Zhaohong Fang. "A Novel Nocturnal Cooling Radiator Used for Supplemental Heat Sink of Active Cooling System." Procedia Engineering 121 (2015): 300–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.1072.

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42

Górecki, Krzysztof, and Krzysztof Posobkiewicz. "Influence of a Cooling System on Power MOSFETs’ Thermal Parameters." Energies 15, no. 8 (2022): 2923. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15082923.

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In the current paper, an analysis of the influence of cooling system selection on the thermal parameters of two thermally coupled power MOSFETs is presented. The required measurements of the thermal parameters were performed using the indirect electrical method at different values of power dissipated in the investigated transistors and various supply conditions for the active parts of their cooling systems. The results of the investigations are analysed and discussed. Functions modelling the observed dependences of thermal parameters of the investigated MOSFETs on the power that was dissipated
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Carlucci, Antonio Paolo, Hossein Darvish, and Domenico Laforgia. "Thermal mapping analysis of a 48V prismatic lithium-ion battery pack with active and passive cooling." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2648, no. 1 (2023): 012098. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2648/1/012098.

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Abstract This experimental study investigates the thermal behavior of a 48V lithium-ion battery (LIB) pack comprising three identical modules, each containing 12 prismatic LIB cells, during five charge-discharge cycles. A homogeneous liquid cooling system is applied at the bottom of the modules to control the pack temperature when it reaches 40°C (active cooling phase). The initial two cycles represent passive cooling, where the cooling liquid remains stationary. Temperature distribution is measured and analyzed using 27 thermocouples, providing insights into temperature changes in the cells,
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Skovajsa, Jan, and Martin Zalesak. "The Use of the Photovoltaic System in Combination With a Thermal Energy Storage for Heating and Thermoelectric Cooling." Applied Sciences 8, no. 10 (2018): 1750. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app8101750.

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The article is focused on the research of the usage of modern accumulation technology. The proposed system is able to improve the thermal comfort of building interiors. That text depicts the technology, which uses a photovoltaics and other renewable energy sources for active heating and cooling. The bases of the presented technology are the phase change material and thermal energy storages. So, it passively improves the thermal capacity of the constructions of the buildings. Moreover, there is a possibility to use it for active heating and cooling. The technology contains thermoelectric assemb
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Vorster, Jaco, and Robert Dobson. "Sustainable cooling alternatives for buildings." Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 22, no. 4 (2011): 48–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2011/v22i4a3229.

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Four sustainable alternative-energy cooling system options are investigated to quantify the actual energy that may be saved when employed in conjunction with conventional air conditioning systems. The four systems considered are active mass cooling, night flushing, roof-spraying and a roof-pond. A one-room building configuration is assumed of which the hourly cooling load and temperature is modelled for both a base case and different combinations of the four sustainable cooling alternative systems. Active mass cooling, night flushing and the roof-spray system proved to be viable options in whi
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Warren, M. L., and M. Wahlig. "Cost and Performance Goals for Commercial Active Solar Absorption Cooling Systems." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 107, no. 2 (1985): 136–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3267666.

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Economic and thermal performance analysis is used to determine cost goals for typical commercial active solar cooling systems to be installed between the years 1986 and 2000. Market penetration for heating, ventilating, and air conditioning systems depends on payback period, which is related to the expected return on investment. Postulating a market share for solar cooling systems increasing to 20 percent by the year 2000, payback and return on investment goals as a function of year of purchase are established. The incremental solar system cost goals must be equal to or less than the 20-year p
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Jakhrani, A. Q., A. R. Jatoi, and S. H. Jakhrani. "Analysis and Fabrication of an Active Cooling System for Reducing Photovoltaic Module Temperature." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 7, no. 5 (2017): 1980–86. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1037205.

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The purpose of this study is to fabricate and analyze an active cooling system for reducing photovoltaic (PV) module temperature and increasing its efficiency. An active cooling system was devised to cool the PV module. Two modules of same specifications were used for this study. One module was cooled, and other was left un-cooled for performance comparison. Solar radiations, wind speed, ambient temperature and temperatures at different points of the fabricated system were measured. The modules were mounted on a frame facing true south at the inclination of the latitude of the location. The me
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Sun, Xiangchun, Kaiyan Jin, Kuan Zhao, Hexuan Zhang, Guice Yao, and Dongsheng Wen. "Numerical Investigations and Optimized Design of the Active Cooling Performance with Phase Change for Aircraft Rudder Shaft." Applied Sciences 15, no. 14 (2025): 8105. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15148105.

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During hypersonic flight, the air rudder shaft can undergo huge aerodynamic heating load, where it is necessary to design the thermal protection system of the air rudder shaft. Aiming to prevent the rudder shaft from thermal failure due to the heat endurance limit of materials, numerical investigations are conducted systemically to predict the active cooling performance of the rudder shaft with liquid water considering phase change. The validation of the numerical simulation method considering phase-change heat transfer is further investigated by experiments. The effect of coolant injection fl
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Koul, Parankush, Pritam Bhat, Aniket Mishra, Chirag Malhotra, and Dhanraj Basavaraj Baskar. "DESIGN OF MINIATURE VAPOUR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM FOR ELECTRONICS COOLING." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Arts, Science and Technology 2, no. 9 (2024): 18–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.61778/ijmrast.v2i9.79.

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There is an increase in power consumption and thermal dissipation as the number of transistors in a semiconductor device increase. As chip power increases, existing passive heat dissipation methods become outmoded, necessitating the use of novel active cooling approaches. So, the removal of heat radiated from computer chips has become a critical difficulty in the design of portable and other space-limited electronic devices. The cooling capacity of widely used passive cooling methods (heat sink, heat pipe, and vapour chamber) is limited. Therefore, new active cooling methods are needed. Among
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Gao, Zhiyu, Nanyang Yu, Xiaoling Cao, Liangliang Sun, Jinzhi Zhou, and Yanping Yuan. "A comparative study on energy performance between different PV/T systems and PV system in a cold highland area in winter." Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 14, no. 1 (2022): 013706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0075514.

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This paper aims to investigate the influence of active cooling and natural cooling on the electrical performance of photovoltaic (PV) modules in a cold highland area in winter, and the thermal performance of two photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) systems for space heating. A comparative system with exactly the same size of a PV system, liquid-cooled PV/T system, and heat pipe PV/T system was designed and constructed in Ganzi city, China. The energy performance of these systems was tested under real weather conditions for several days. The experimental results show that the PV module can achieve the c
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