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Journal articles on the topic 'Active plant constituents'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Zhou, Quan, Dongfang Zheng, Yong Zhao, Ting Wang, Yafeng Yang, and Muhammad Ashraf. "Active constituents of Litsea cubeba." Thermal Science 24, no. 3 Part A (2020): 1745–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci190526047z.

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Litsea cubeba is a plant of Lauraceae and Litsea. It is a valuable plant and has a wide range of uses, including in traditional Chinese medicine. Herein, Litsea cubeba wood was harvested from Henan Province, The active ingredients were extracted from Litsea cubeba wood by modern techniques such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), thermal gravimetric analysis, and thermal desorption gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The analysis results show that the wood of Litsea cubeba contains a large amount of valuable active substances that can be utilized in medicine, bio-energy, and spi

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Azamat Kizi, Khamroeva Sarvinoz. "PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PLANTAGO MAJOR L. AND ITS ACTIVE CONSTITUENTS." International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health Research 03, no. 04 (2022): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijmsphr/volume03issue04-03.

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In the recent years synthetic drugs have been widely replaced with herbal medicines and plant extracts because of their little undesirable and extensive beneficial effects. Plantago majorL. (also known as plantain and way bread) is a member of the Plantaginaceae family. Leaves and seeds of the plant have been widely used in folk medicine for various purposes, including treatment of an extensive range of diseases and disorders such as respiratory complications and digestive system affections. It has been also used in wound healing and as an anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antitumor agent.

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K., M. Jambhale, and H. Yadav A. "Review Article on Chemical Constituents and uses of Turmeric Plant." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 4, no. 1 (2019): 201–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3604757.

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Turmeric is a traditional medicinal plant which Containing verity of active ingredients. Chemical constituents of various parts of turmeric plant Curcuma longa L. are extensively investigated. Today's date , at least 235 chemical constituent and their derivative compounds are studied those mainly contains, primarily phenolic compounds and terpenoids have been identified from the species, including phenylpropene, diarylheptanoids, diarylpentanoids with other phenolic compounds, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, triterpenoids, sterols, alkaloids, and other compounds. Curcuminoids dia

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Z. Nagara, Zeina, and Kawkab Y. Saour. "Phytochemical and Pharmacological Study of Valepotriates in Valeriana officinalis L. F.Valerianeceae Cultivated in Iraq." Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-ISSN: 1683 - 3597 , E-ISSN : 2521 - 3512) 24, no. 1 (2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31351/vol24iss1pp1-10.

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This study concerned with phytochemical investigation and methods of extraction and separation of active constituents from Valeriana officinalis plant cultivated in Iraq. Due to the large number of active constituents in Valeriana officinalis, it was necessary to make analytical study of its constituents to determine the chemical nature of these constituents and then determine the main classes (terpenes and iridoids) using chemical reagents specific for each class. Different organic solvents like ethanol (70%) used in soxhlet apparatus and hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol were used separatel

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Limachi, Ivan, Claudia Condo, Camila Palma, et al. "Antiparasitic Metabolites from Hyptis brevipes, a Tacana Medicinal Plant." Natural Product Communications 14, no. 1 (2019): 1934578X1901400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1901400115.

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A bioassay screening against protozoa parasites of several Tacana medicinal plants gave Hyptis brevipes (Id'ene eidhue), traditionally used as decoction for intestinal parasites, as the most active extract. In this work we did a bioguided isolation of active constituents found in leaves. Structure elucidation was carried out by NMR spectroscopy and MS spectrometry analyses. Active constituents showed differentiated activity towards Giardia lamblia, Trypanosoma cruzi, several Leishmania strains, Plasmodium falciparum and cytotoxicity against HeLa cells. Brevipolide H (1) was the less cytotoxic

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Marston, A., O. Potterat, and K. Hostettmann. "Isolation of biologically active plant constituents by liquid chromatography." Journal of Chromatography A 450, no. 1 (1988): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9673(00)90712-x.

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Phongmaykin, Jarinporn, Takuya Kumamoto, Tsutomu Ishikawa, Ekarin Saifah, and Rutt Suttisri. "Biologically active constituents ofAglaia erythrosperma." Natural Product Research 25, no. 17 (2011): 1621–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2010.508038.

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Pathania, Shelly, Parveen Bansal, Prasoon Gupta, and Ravindra K. Rawal. "Genus Calotropis: A Hub of Medicinally Active Phytoconstituents." Current Traditional Medicine 6, no. 4 (2020): 312–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2215083805666190619095933.

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Traditional medicines derived from plant and other natural sources have several advantages over synthetic drugs when used for the management of pathological conditions. Natural product based therapies are safer than synthetic drugs-based chemotherapies. One of such sources of bioactive molecules includes C. procera and C. gigantea, flowering herbal plants, belonging to the genus Calotropis, family Apocynaceae, which, due to their diverse pharmacological profile, have been widely employed in Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and other traditional systems for the treatment of various diseases. The various

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Jin, Yong-Sheng, Jing-Ling Du, Yan Yang, et al. "Chemical and biologically active constituents of Salsola collina." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 47, no. 2 (2011): 257–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10600-011-9896-2.

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10

Chavda, Vivek P., Amit Z. Chaudhari, Divya Teli, Pankti Balar, and Lalitkumar Vora. "Propolis and Their Active Constituents for Chronic Diseases." Biomedicines 11, no. 2 (2023): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11020259.

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Propolis is a mass of chemically diverse phytoconstituents with gummy textures that are naturally produced by honeybees upon collection of plant resins for utilization in various life processes in beehives. Since ancient times, propolis has been a unique traditional remedy globally utilized for several purposes, and it has secured value in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical areas in recent years. The chemical composition of propolis comprises diverse constituents and deviations in the precise composition of the honeybee species, plant source used for propolis production by bees, climate conditio

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Emelia, Oppong Bekoe, Agyare Christian, Sarkodie Joseph, and Dadebo Dorothy. "Herbal Medicines Used in the Treatment of Typhoid in the Ga East Municipality of Ghana." International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health 23, no. 4 (2017): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.9734/IJTDH/2017/31448.

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In Ghana, majority of the people patronize herbal medicines for the treatment of both chronic and acute ailments as well as infectious and non-infectious diseases. As such, the use of herbs as medicines in the treatment of enteric (typhoid) fever is very widespread. <strong>Aims:</strong> This study therefore investigates anti-typhoidal herbal medicinal formulations that are for sale on the Ghanaian market with regards to the contents on the product labels and assesses the various active plant components in the light of documented evidence of their use in the treatment of typhoid. <strong>Meth

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Li, Yi-Min, Min Jia, Hua-Qiang Li, et al. "Cnidium monnieri: A Review of Traditional Uses, Phytochemical and Ethnopharmacological Properties." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 43, no. 05 (2015): 835–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x15500500.

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Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cuss., an annual plant of the Umbelliferae species is one of the most widely used traditional herbal medicines and its fruits have been used to treat a variety of diseases in China, Vietnam, and Japan. The aim of this review is to provide an up-to-date and comprehensive analysis of the botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, toxicity and contraindication of Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cuss. and to provide future directions of research on this plant. To date, 350 compounds have been isolated and identified from Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cuss., including the main acti

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Nakashima, Souichi, Tomoe Ohta, Seikou Nakamura, et al. "Caffeic Acid Derivatives from Bacopa monniera Plants as Inhibitors of Pancreatic Lipase Activity and their Structural Requirements." Natural Product Communications 11, no. 12 (2016): 1934578X1601101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1601101220.

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The methanol extract of whole Bacopa monniera plants inhibited pancreatic lipase activity in vitro. From this extract we have reported the isolation of 11 triterpene glycosides and 5 phenylethanoid- and/or phenylpropanoid- glycosides. In this paper, we describe the effects of the methanol extract and/or its constituents on pancreatic lipase activity and the isolation of an active constituent, desrhamnosyl isoacteoside. In addition, the structural requirements for its inhibitory effects were examined. We also examined the effects on the elevation of plasma triglyceride (TG) levels in olive oil

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Jayavant, Thorat Kranti. "ISOLATION AND INVESTIGATION OF PHYTOCHEMICALS AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCREENING OF TAGETES ERECTA L. LEAVES EXTRACT." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development 6, no. 4 (2018): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v6i4.360.

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Extraction and isolation of plant constituents plays an important role as a therapeutic remedy. Isolation of active plant constituents helps in developing lead molecule in drug development process. Aim of present study is to extract, isolate plant constituents and spectral and pharmacological investigation. The major advantage of herbal drugs to synthetic drugs is that they produce more therapeutic effect and fewer side effects. Herbal drugs also have potential in drug development by generating a lead molecule which helps in designing of synthetic drugs. Tagetes species belonging to family Ast

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Kagika, Mary W., Sumesh C. Chhabra, James O. M. Nonoh, and Ahmed Hassanali. "Antimicrobial Activities of Some Constituents Isolated from a Kenyan Medicinal Plant, Capparis fascicularis DC." Journal of Chemistry 2023 (October 31, 2023): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6114501.

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Background of the Study. Capparis fascicularis DC. is an indigenous medicinal plant belonging to the family Capparaceae found in Nyandarua County, Nairobi, Kenya, and many parts of Africa. It is a shrub whose roots are used traditionally to treat colds. Aim. The aim of the present study is to carry out antimicrobial activities of solvent extracts of different parts of Capparis fascicularis, characterize the phytochemical constituents of the most active extract, and identify the most active compounds. Place and Duration of the Study. All the experiments were carried out in the departments of Ch

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Suzuki, Akiko, Osamu Shirota, Kanami Mori, et al. "Leishmanicidal Active Constituents from Nepalese Medicinal Plant Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum L.)." CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN 57, no. 3 (2009): 245–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/cpb.57.245.

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Sahu, Tapan K., Biswakanth Kar, Nityananda Sahoo, Amulyaratna Behera, and Gurudutta Pattnaik. "An Overview on Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemical and Pharmacology of Eleusine indica." Asian Journal of Chemistry 33, no. 4 (2021): 833–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.23117.

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Many efforts have been made through publication of traditional studies on plants to increase the interest and improve on natural remedy since past few years. Eleusine indica is a diploid species of genus Eleusine belongs to family Poaceae. More than 20 diseases are traditionally treated by this plant around the different tropical and subtropical region of world. Phytochemically many inorganic and organic active constituents have been isolated from the plant. Many secondary metabolites has been isolated and identified such as vitexin, isovitexin, orientin, isoorientin, lutein, β-sitosterol, sti

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Yuan, Yuan, Yunjun Liu, Dongmei Lu, et al. "Genetic Stability, Active Constituent, and Pharmacoactivity of Salvia miltiorrhiza Hairy Roots and Wild Plant." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 64, no. 7-8 (2009): 557–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2009-7-815.

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Salvia miltiorrhiza is an annual plant growing in China, Mongolia, Korea and some other Asian countries. The extract from S. miltiorrhiza roots has been used for supporting healthy cardiovascular and circulatory systems during the last decade. The active constituents of S. miltiorrhiza from different areas vary significantly, and the wild resources are overexploited. To adapt the demand for active constituents of S. miltiorrhiza against cardiovascular-related diseases, alternative materials need to be developed. The aim of the present work was to investigate the possibility of S. miltiorrhiza

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Gondal, Humaira Yasmeen, Roshan Zamir, Muhammad Nisar, and Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary. "Verbascum sinaiticum: A Rich Source of Antioxidant Phenylethanoid Glycosides." Natural Products Journal 10, no. 2 (2020): 158–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2210315509666190129160405.

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Background: The genus Verbascum is well documented for its antioxidant potential but Verbascum sinaiticum is comparatively less studied plant. The current study was carried out to search for antioxidant nutraceuticals from this species. Objective: To explore the antioxidant potential of Verbascum sinaiticum and to identify its active constituents. Methods: The methanolic extract of air-dried aerial part of the Verbascum sinaiticum was partitioned with hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate. The water-soluble part of ethyl acetate afforded six phenylethanoid glycosides by repeated chromatography

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Dharmagadda Spandana, Dharmagadda Spandana, Dhegavath Akshitha Dhegavath Akshitha, Dasari Pooja Dasari Pooja, Devara konda Vaishnavi Devara konda Vaishnavi, and Dongala Manikanta Dongala Manikanta. "Curcumin and Beyond: A Review of Turmeric’s Pharmacological Benefits." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications 10, no. 3 (2025): 1077–89. https://doi.org/10.35629/4494-100310771089.

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Turmeric (Curcuma longa), a rhizomatous herbaceous plant, has been widely studied for its therapeutic properties, largely attributed to its active constituent, curcumin. This review consolidates current findings on the pharmacological effects of turmeric and its bioactive components, including antiinflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, and neuroprotective properties. Emphasis is placed on curcumin’s molecular mechanisms of action, bioavailability challenges, and the potential of turmeric beyond curcumin— highlighting other constituents like turmerones. The review also explores c

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SS, Kagne. "Phytopharmacological Perspectives of Tinospora cordifolia Chemical Constituents and Medicinal Properties." International Journal of Pharmacognosy & Chinese Medicine 7, no. 1 (2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/ipcm-16000235.

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According to the World Health Organization, 80% of the world’s population relies mostly on traditional remedies including the use of plant extracts or active components. India’s mega-biodiversity and knowledge of rich historic traditional systems of medicine (Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, Amchi, and local health traditions) give a solid foundation for the use of a wide range of plants in general healthcare and the treatment of common disorders. Tinospora Cordifolia is a Deciduous woody climbing shrub found in India, China, and Africa. It is a member of the Menispermaceae family. This plant’s pharma

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Prashant, Yadav, Kumar Ashok, Mahour Kanhiya, and S. Vihan V. "Phytochemical Analysis of Some Indigenous Plants Potent Against Endoparasite." Journal of Advanced Laboratory Research in Biology 1, no. 1 (2010): 56–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1317770.

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A study has been done with indigenous plants to explore their phytochemical constituents. About 7 indigenous plants collected from Agra–Mathura Region. The collected plants undergone extraction followed by evaporation. The prepared plant extract goes through phytochemical investigation to explore active constituents which are very significant drug development.

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Vasantha, Galanki, N. Sharmila Roy, Adari Yashodha, Danabala Bhargavi, and Sadeah Anjum Shaik. "Qualitative Tests for Preliminary Phytochemical Screening and Antihelmintic Activity of Root Extract of Crossandra infundibuliformis." Journal of Advanced Zoology 44, no. 3 (2023): 717–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/jaz.v44i3.1083.

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Crossandra infundibuliformis is native to South India and Srilanka. It is a traditional plant having beneficial activities with fewer side effects. The promising effects of the plant includes Anticancer, Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antihelmintic, insecticidal, wound healing properties etc. The active constituents of the plant are alkaloids, flavonoids, phytosterols, and phenolic compounds. In the present study, the root extract was evaluated for antihelmintic activity and the plant showed promising effect at 200mg/kg. Initial phytochemical screening was also done in ethanol, chloroform and acet

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Prakash, Ved. "To perform Gas chromatography and Mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) analysis of Achyranthes aspera L. leaf extract." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 12, no. 1-S (2022): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v12i1-s.5299.

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To understand the significance of herbal drugs and the mechanism of their preparations, the knowledge of the bioactive chemical constituents of plants is required. The knowledge of the chemical constituents of plants would be valuable in discovering the actual potential/value of folkloric remedies. Gas chromatography and Mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) is considered as the most promising technique to identify or find out the exact chemical constituents in different plant extracts possessing medicinal activity. The current study was designed to find out the bio-active constituents present in methanol

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Erazo, Silvia, Orlando Muñoz, Rubén García, et al. "Constituents and Biological Activities from Muehlenbeckia hastulata." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 57, no. 9-10 (2002): 801–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2002-9-1008.

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Muehlenbeckia hastulata (J. E.Sm.) Johnst. used mainly for its abortive properties was found active for oxytoxic and analgesic activities in a biological activity screening (oxytoxic, analgesic, antimicrobial, cytotoxic and xanthine oxidase assay). Epicatechin, emodin-8-glycoside and rutin were isolated from the aerial part and the root of the plant.

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Mehdi, Anwar, Widad M. K. Al-ani, and Ayad Raoof. "ISOLATION OF ASTRAGALIN FROM IRAQI CHENOPODIUM ALBUM." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 12 (2018): 530. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i12.27958.

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Objective: Chenopodium album L is the species of the genus chenopodium. The Greek name Chenopodium means goosefoot. The plant is native to Asia and Europe. The analysis of the constituents of the Iraqi plant was performed using gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography techniques.Methods: Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and high-performance TLC chromatographic techniques were used for the detection and isolation of the active constituent found in the plant. Spectral analysis such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and UV was used to confirm the chemical structure of the co

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Czernicka, Lidia, Agnieszka Ludwiczuk, Edward Rój, Zbigniew Marzec, Agata Jarzab, and Wirginia Kukula-Koch. "Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors among Zingiber officinale Terpenes—Extraction Conditions and Thin Layer Chromatography-Based Bioautography Studies." Molecules 25, no. 7 (2020): 1643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25071643.

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Although numerous studies have been conducted on ginger extracts and fractions, the data on the pharmacological activity of single constituents of Zingiber officinale are still insufficient. To assess the antidementia properties of the plant, a thin layer chromatography (TLC)-based bioautography acetylcholinesterase inhibitory assay was performed on the Zingiber officinale diethyl ether extract. It led to the recognition of three active inhibitors among volatile constituents of the plant: ar-curcumene (A), α-sesquiphellandrene (B) and a-zingiberene (C). The identification of the components was

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Tan, Wen-Nee, Juzaili Azizi, Nurul Awanis Che Omar, Chean-Ring Leong, and Woei-Yenn Tong. "Essential Oils of Garcinia spp. and Their Biological Activities." ICMST 19, s9 (2023): 289–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.19.s9.39.

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Garcinia is the largest genus in the Clusiaceae family. Plants of Garcinia are widely distributed in Africa, Asia, Australia, Central America, Madagascar, and Polynesia. There are over 400 species of Garcinia found in the lowland tropical forests. Garcinia are known for their medicinal values due to the presence of biologically active constituents. Plants with medicinal values play a key role in human health and disease prevention. Plant-based natural products such as essential oils (EOs) have been employed for centuries owing to their beneficial effects. Generally, EOs are a mixture of volati

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Koch, Zagórska, Marzec, and Kukula-Koch. "Applications of Tea (Camellia sinensis) and its Active Constituents in Cosmetics." Molecules 24, no. 23 (2019): 4277. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24234277.

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Studies on the cosmetic applications of plant extracts are increasingly appearing in the scientific literature, which is due to the growing popularity of skincare products around the world. In the light of the observed changes, a return to natural treatment and skincare with cosmetics free of harmful substances or toxic preservatives is visible. Currently, tea extracts, due to their rich composition and various biological actions, play an important role among the dietary supplements and cosmetics. This review is intended to collect the reports on the properties of the tea plant, its extracts a

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Meng, Wang, Ren Xiaoliang, Gao Xiumei, Franco Francesco Vincieri, and Anna Rita Bilia. "Stability of Active Ingredients of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)." Natural Product Communications 4, no. 12 (2009): 1934578X0900401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0900401229.

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Studies on stability of active ingredients are fundamental and critical for the rational development of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in view of its modernization and worldwide use. The stability of both active and marker constituents of plants used in TCM is reviewed for the first time. More than 100 papers, mostly written in Chinese, have been reviewed. Studies concerning plant constituents were analyzed according to their chemical classification of active ingredients. In addition, several crude drugs of animal origin are also reported. Stability of active ingredients is summarized duri

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Farghali, Hassan, Nikolina Kutinová Canová, and Samir Zakhari. "Hepatoprotective properties of extensively studied medicinal plant active constituents: Possible common mechanisms." Pharmaceutical Biology 53, no. 6 (2014): 781–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13880209.2014.950387.

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Lutz, Andrea, and Peter Winterhalter. "Bio-oxidative cleavage of carotenoids: Important route to physiological active plant constituents." Tetrahedron Letters 33, no. 36 (1992): 5169–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4039(00)79124-6.

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Bora, Manajit, Sachchida N. Upadhyay, Jayram Hazra, and Lalrinpuia Kawlni. "Pharmacological Profile of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray: A Comprehensive Review." Journal of Drug Research in Ayurvedic Sciences 2, no. 3 (2017): 183–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10059-0018.

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ABSTRACT Aim This review aims to provide an up-to-date overview of pharmacological studies of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray. Moreover, the focus of this review is the possible exploitation of this species to treat different diseases and to suggest future investigations. Background Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray is an important medicinal plant whose leaf is the major organ used alone or in combination with other plants for the treatment of a wide variety of ailments. This plant has been a subject of research interest because of its various indigenous medicinal uses in many countr

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Durucasu, Inci, Kiymet Mutlu, Levent Sik, Ihsan Yasa, Nazli Arda, and Suheyla Kirmizigul. "Apolar constituents of some biologically active Dianthus species from Western Anatolia." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 45, no. 6 (2009): 782–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10600-010-9506-8.

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Wrona, Olga, Katarzyna Rafińska, Aneta Krakowska-Sieprawska, and Bogusław Buszewski. "Comparative Studies of Selected Criteria Enabling Optimization of the Extraction of Polar Biologically Active Compounds from Alfalfa with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide." Molecules 26, no. 10 (2021): 2994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26102994.

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The aim of this research was to provide crucial and useful data about the selection of the optimization criteria of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of alfalfa at a quarter-technical plant. The correlation between more general output, including total phenolics and flavonoids content, and a more specified composition of polar constituents was extensively studied. In all alfalfa extracts, polar bioactive constituents were analyzed by both spectrometric (general output) and chromatographic (detailed output) analyses. Eight specific phenolic acids and nine flavonoids were determined. The mo

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Maksoud, Sawssan, Roula M. Abdel-Massih, Hiba N. Rajha, et al. "Citrus aurantium L. Active Constituents, Biological Effects and Extraction Methods. An Updated Review." Molecules 26, no. 19 (2021): 5832. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26195832.

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Citrus genus is a prominent staple crop globally. Long-term breeding and much hybridization engendered a myriad of species, each characterized by a specific metabolism generating different secondary metabolites. Citrus aurantium L., commonly recognized as sour or bitter orange, can exceptionally be distinguished from other Citrus species by unique characteristics. It is a fruit with distinctive flavor, rich in nutrients and phytochemicals which possess different health benefits. This paper presents an overview of the most recent studies done on the matter. It intends to provide an in-depth und

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Heydari, Parisa, Maryam Yavari, Peyman Adibi, et al. "Medicinal Properties and Active Constituents of Dracocephalum kotschyi and Its Significance in Iran: A Systematic Review." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2019 (May 6, 2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9465309.

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Objectives. Dracocephalum has over 60 species and is found mainly in the temperate regions of Asia and Europe. One of these species, i.e., Dracocephalum kotschyi Boiss, is known to have a number of medicinal properties and active ingredients in many parts of the world. Despite being an endemic wild-flowering plant of great importance, the plant is currently considered endangered in Iran. Besides, there is paucity of information on the significance of the medicinal properties and active constituents of D. kotschyi among the Iranian people. On that account a systematic review of studies reportin

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Kushwaha, Akansha, Prachi Shrivastava, Pranjal Sachan, Shivani Gupta, and Meenakshi Goswami. "Understanding the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Overview of Ayurvedic and Traditional Formulations used for COVID-19." Journal of Research in Complementary Medicine 1, no. 1 (2024): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/jrcm.20240205070319.

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COVID-19, a severe global catastrophe spread by the corona-virus which causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) has emerged as one of the most dangerous transmitted diseases. Natural products and their use in respiratory infections with low toxicity is seen. In the present scenario health care system is turning to medicinal plant products. Herbal medicine includes multiple active constituents for a variety of diseases, but proper information is needed for the preparation of herbal regimens; otherwise, active constituents would be negatively affected. So this keep in mind, Standard

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Karole, Sarita, Sarika Shrivastava, Shefali Thomas, et al. "Polyherbal Formulation Concept for Synergic Action: A Review." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 1-s (2019): 453–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i1-s.2339.

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Formulations restrain 2 or more than 2 herbs are called polyherbal formulation. Drug formulation in Ayurveda is based on 2 principles: Use as a single drug and use of more than one drug. The last is known as polyherbal formulation. The idea of polyherbalism is peculiar to Ayurveda even though it is tricky to explain in term of modern parameters. The Ayurvedic literature Sarangdhar Samhita tinted the idea of polyherbalism to attain greater therapeutic efficacy. Polyherbal formulation has been used all around the earth due to its medicinal and therapeutic application. It has also recognized as p

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Hassan, Israr Ul, Mohammed Idrees, Gowhar Ahmad Naikoo, et al. "RECENT ADVANCES IN APPLICATIONS OF ACTIVE CONSTITUENTS OF SELECTED MEDICINAL PLANTS OF DHOFAR, SULTANATE OF OMAN." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 4 (2018): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i4.16386.

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The Dhofar region of Oman is extremely opulent in plant biodiversity in comparison to other parts of the country. Most of the cultivated, medicinal and wild plants of the region are available in the mountainous side and hilly areas of Dhofar. The plants produce products from primary metabolism and others from secondary metabolism. On the basis of active constituents plants can be categorized into two groups:1. Medicinal plants and2. Aromatic plants.Over 250 complex chemicals have been recognized and extracted from herbal sources. In this review article, we discuss a selection of medicinal plan

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Rauf, Abdur, Muhammad Saleem, Ghias Uddin, et al. "Phosphodiesterase-1 Inhibitory Activity of Two Flavonoids Isolated fromPistacia integerrimaJ. L. Stewart Galls." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/506564.

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Pistacia integerrimais one of twenty species among the genusPistacia. Long horn-shaped galls that develop on this plant are harvested and used in Ayurveda and Indian traditional medicine to make “karkatshringi”, a herbal medicine used for the treatment of asthma and different disorders of respiratory tract. However, until now, the molecular mechanisms of action of “karkatshringi” and its chemical characterization are partially known. This study deals with the isolation and characterization of the active constituents from the methanolic extract ofP. integerrimagalls and it was also oriented to

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Waili, A., A. Yili, V. V. Maksimov, et al. "Erratum to: Isolation of Biologically Active Constituents from Fruit of Elaeagnus angustifolia." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 52, no. 4 (2016): 776. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10600-016-1775-4.

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Chaubey, Neelesh, and Priyanka S. Jain. "Preliminary Physiochemical and Phytochemical Profile of Leonotis nepetaefolia." Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 9, no. 07 (2023): 459–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjmps.2023.v09i07.014.

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Herbal medicine has many active constituents for many diseases but the proper knowledge must be necessary for the preparationof herbal formulation otherwise active constituents will be damaged. Leonotis nepetifolia (L.) is recognized to be native to tropical Africa and southern India. In South Africa and the West Indies it is known as klip dagga, lion’s ear, Christmas, and candlesticks. Roots of the plant have been used in the treatment of asthma and bronchitis, fever, and poisoning whereas seeds are recognized in treating burns, and the whole plant is used for menstrual pains. Present investi

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Ibrahim, Ruaa M. "A review on Active Constituents and Pharmacological Effects of Eriobotrya Japonica Lindl. (Loquat)." Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-ISSN: 1683 - 3597 , E-ISSN : 2521 - 3512) 30, no. 1 (2021): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31351/vol30iss1pp41-55.

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Eriobotrya japonica Lindl., named as loquat, is a subtropical fruit tree of the family Rosaceae which is well known medical plant originated in Japan and China. Loquat portions, like leaves, peels and fruits have been shown to possess various health usefulnesses. In Chinese classical medicine, it is vastly utilized in many illnesses, like gastroenteric disorders, diabetes mellitus, pulmonary inflammatory diseases and chronic bronchitis. Loquat plant contain many active constituents, such as flavonoids, carotenoids, vitamins, polyphenolic compounds, other that have many biological effects like

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Patel, Kanika, Mahfoozur Rahman, Vikas Kumar, Amita Verma, and Dinesh Kumar Patel. "Visnagin: A New Perspective of Medicinal Importance, Physiological Functions, Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Analytical Aspects of Active Phytoconstituents of Ammi visnaga." Natural Products Journal 9, no. 3 (2019): 197–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2210315508666180327154245.

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Background: Ammi visnaga commonly known as ‘honey plant, tooth pick fruit, bisnaga and khella’ is an important plant of Apiaceae family. It is an annual herb found in Europe, Asia, North Africa, Latin America and in India. Carrot, parsnip, celery, coriander, anise, caraway, cumin, parsley and dill are some other plants of the same family i.e., ‘Apiaceae’. Fruits of Ammi visnaga (A. visnaga) are medicinally used as a strong photosensitizer, diaphoretic, carminative and antispasmodic agents. Objective: A. visnaga has been used for the treatment of bronchial asthma, coronary insufficiency, angina

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Heba, Ibrahim Abd El-Moaty. "INVESTIGATION OF SOME ACTIVE CONSTITUENTS OF EUPHORBIA BIVONAE STEUD." IAJPS,CSK PUBLICATIONS 03, no. 11 (2016): 1309–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.179177.

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The investigation of some active constituents of Euphorbia bivonae included terpenes, alkaloids, coumarins and anthraquinones to evaluate its economic values as medicinal plant, where sugiol and betulin compounds were isolated from the aerial parts and roots of Euphorbia bivonae, while ferruginol compound was isolated only from the roots. The total terpenes content of the aerial parts and roots of E. bivonae were 3.44 and 8.96 mg/g, respectively, which were estimated spectrophotometrically. Meanwhile, the compounds 2Piperidinone, N[4bromonbutyl] and komaroine were isolated from the aerial part

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Ruparel, Priya, and Brian Lockwood. "The Quality of Commercially Available Herbal Products." Natural Product Communications 6, no. 5 (2011): 1934578X1100600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1100600529.

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Herbal products are believed to be safe as they are naturally occurring, however, this is a misconception. Currently, there are many herbal products which are not manufactured under the Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) guidelines and hence the quality of the product is not controlled. Quality can be assessed by evaluation of data on levels of either active constituent(s) or chemical markers indicative of origin of plant material. Assessment of published data on levels of quality of herbal medicinal products revealed that only a percentage of the total number of products investigated were foun

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Godlewska, Katarzyna, Paweł Pacyga, Agnieszka Najda, and Izabela Michalak. "Investigation of Chemical Constituents and Antioxidant Activity of Biologically Active Plant-Derived Natural Products." Molecules 28, no. 14 (2023): 5572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28145572.

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The aim of this publication is to present rapid screening methods (visual/colorimetric) that will enable quick identification of the presence of biologically active compounds in aqueous solutions. For this reason, 26 plant extracts obtained by ultrasound-assisted extraction were analysed for the content of these compounds. Higher plants, used as a raw material for extraction, are common in Europe and are easily available. The article proposes a comparison of various protocols for the identification of various compounds, e.g., phenolic compounds (phenols, tannins, anthocyanins, coumarins, flavo

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Alade, Gideon O., Jones O. Moody, Olanrewaju R. Awotona, Saburi A. Adesanya, Daowan Lai, and Peter Proksch. "Spermicidal Constituents of Ethanolic Extract of Sacoglottis gabonensis Stem Bark." Folia Medica 59, no. 4 (2017): 437–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/folmed-2017-0047.

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AbstractAim: To isolate the spermicidal constituents of Sacoglottis gabonensis. Materials and methods: The ethanolic extract with partitioned fractions of Sacoglottis gabonensis stem bark were subjected to sperm immobilization assay. The most active EtOAc fraction was further purifi ed by column and Semi-Preparative High Performance Liquid Chromatography to give compounds which were characterized by spectroscopic methods (UV, LC/MS, and NMR). The compound(s) was also tested for sperm immobilization activity. Results: The ethanolic extract showed 100% signifi cant (p < 0.05) sperm immobiliza

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Uehara, Ayaka, Basma Tommis, Emilie Belhassen, Badr Satrani, Mohamed Ghanmi, and Nicolas Baldovini. "Odor-active constituents of Cedrus atlantica wood essential oil." Phytochemistry 144 (December 2017): 208–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.09.017.

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