Academic literature on the topic 'Active semiconductors'

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Journal articles on the topic "Active semiconductors"

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Wang, Xuejiao, Erjin Zhang, Huimin Shi, Yufeng Tao, and Xudong Ren. "Semiconductor-based surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS): from active materials to performance improvement." Analyst 147, no. 7 (2022): 1257–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1an02165f.

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We review the recent progress in semiconductor-based SERS. We mainly discuss the enhancement mechanism, SERS-active materials for semiconductors, and potential strategies to improve the SERS performance.
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Weis, Martin. "Organic Semiconducting Polymers in Photonic Devices: From Fundamental Properties to Emerging Applications." Applied Sciences 15, no. 7 (2025): 4028. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15074028.

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This review examines the distinct advantages of organic semiconductors over conventional insulating polymers as optically active materials in photonic applications. We analyze the fundamental principles governing their unique optical and electronic properties, from basic conjugated polymer systems to advanced molecular architectures. The review systematically explores key material classes, including polyfluorenes, polyphenylene vinylenes, and polythiophenes, highlighting their dual electrical–optical functionality unavailable in passive polymer systems. Particular attention is given to polymer
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Cui, Can, Junqing Ma, Kai Chen, et al. "Active and Programmable Metasurfaces with Semiconductor Materials and Devices." Crystals 13, no. 2 (2023): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst13020279.

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Active metasurfaces provide promising tunabilities to artificial meta−atoms with unnatural optical properties and have found important applications in dynamic cloaking, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces, etc. As the development of semiconductor technologies, electrically controlled metasurfaces with semiconductor materials and devices have become the most promising candidate for the dynamic and programmable applications due to the large modulation range, compact footprint, pixel−control capability, and small switching time. Here, a technical review of active and programmable metasurfaces is
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DUTA, ANCA, CRISTINA BOGATU, IOANA TISMANAR, DANA PERNIU, and MARIA COVEI. "VIS-ACTIVE PHOTOCATALYTIC COMPOSITES FOR ADVANCED WASTEWATER TREATEMENT." Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation 5, no. 3 (2020): 247–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2020.5.3.5.

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Advanced wastewater treatment targeting water reuse is currently an important research topic and the heterogeneous photocatalysis processes represent potential candidates. Most of the photocatalysts are aqueously stable metal oxides as TiO2 or ZnO; however, their use is limited due to the processes costs as these oxides are wide bandgap semiconductors that are activated only by UV radiation. Many alternatives are investigated to develop VIS- or solar-active photocatalysts among which most effective proved to be the diode type composites that associate the n-type semiconductor (TiO2) with a p-t
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Nguyen, Thien-Phap, Cédric Renaud, and Chun-Hao Huang. "Electrically Active Defects in Organic Semiconductors." Journal of the Korean Physical Society 52, no. 5 (2008): 1550–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3938/jkps.52.1550.

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Friend, R. H. "Conjugated polymers. New materials for optoelectronic devices." Pure and Applied Chemistry 73, no. 3 (2001): 425–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200173030425.

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Conjugated polymers now provide a class of processible, film-forming semiconductors and metals. We have worked on the development of the semiconductor physics of these materials by using them as the active components in a range of semiconductor devices. Polymer light-emitting diodes show particular promise, and recent developments in color range (red, green, and blue), efficiency (above 20 lumen/W for green emitters), and operating lifetime are discussed. Progress on their application to displays, with integration with active-matrix TFT drive, and with patterned deposition using inkjet printin
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Sharma, Shweta, Rakshit Ameta, R. K. Malkani, and Suresh Ameta. "Photocatalytic degradation of rose Bengal by semiconducting zinc sulphide used as a photocatalyst." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 78, no. 6 (2013): 897–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc120716141s.

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Various semiconductors have been used as photocatalysts for removal of different dyes from their aqueous solutions. Zinc sulphide semiconductor is used in the present investigation as a photocatalyst for the removal of rose Bengal dye. Effect of different parameters, which affect the rate of reaction; like pH, concentration of dye, amount of semiconductor and light intensity have been studied. A mechanism has also been proposed in which hydroxyl radicals are shown as an active oxidizing species.
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Kamiya, Toshio, and Masashi Kawasaki. "ZnO-Based Semiconductors as Building Blocks for Active Devices." MRS Bulletin 33, no. 11 (2008): 1061–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2008.226.

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AbstractThis article provides a review of materials and devices of wide-bandgap oxide semiconductors based on ZnO, highlighting the nature of the chemical bond. The electronic structures of these materials are very different from those of conventional covalently bonded semiconductors, owing to the ionic nature of the chemical bonds. Therefore, one needs to design and optimize fabrication processes and structures of active devices containing such materials, taking into account the peculiar defect formation mechanisms. A variety of active devices that have clear advantages over the conventional
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Forrest, S. R. "Active optoelectronics using thin-film organic semiconductors." IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 6, no. 6 (2000): 1072–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/2944.902156.

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Bakranova, Dina, Bekbolat Seitov, and Nurlan Bakranov. "Preparation and Photocatalytic/Photoelectrochemical Investigation of 2D ZnO/CdS Nanocomposites." ChemEngineering 6, no. 6 (2022): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering6060087.

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Properties of heterotructured semiconductors based on ZnO/CdS nanosheets are investigated for their possible application in photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical reactions. Semiconductor material is the main active coating of photoanodes, which triggers the half-reaction of water oxidation and reduction, which entails the purifying or splitting of water. This article explains nanocomposite assembly by convenient and simple methods. The study of the physicochemical properties of semiconductor layers is carried out using electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, and UV-visible spectroscopy. S
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Active semiconductors"

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Haasmann, Daniel Erwin. "Active Defects in 4H–SiC MOS Devices." Thesis, Griffith University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367037.

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The research findings presented in this thesis have provided several key contributions towards a better understanding of the SiC–SiO2 interface in SiC MOS structures. The electrically active defects directly responsible for degrading the channel-carrier mobility in 4H–SiC MOSFETs have been identified and a novel technique to detect these defects in 4H–SiC MOS capacitors has been proposed and experimentally demonstrated. With a better understanding of defects at the SiC–SiO2 interface two alternative gate oxide growth processes have been proposed to overcome the practical limitations associated
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Almrabet, Meftah M. "Electrically active defects in novel Group IV semiconductors." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 2006. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/19253/.

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This thesis presents the electrical characterisation of defects in novel group IV semiconducting materials: semiconducting diamond and silicon germanium (SiGe) virtual substrates. Several methods to clean diamond surfaces are introduced, which lead to the fabrication of a diamond Schottky diode with acceptable characteristics. Current-Voltage (I-V) and Capacitance-Voltage (C-V) measurements were carried out to study the electrical properties of both the diamond and SiGe Schottky diodes. Deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) and Laplace DLTS were then carried out to investigate the deep elec
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Doolittle, William Alan. "Fundamental understanding, characterization, passivation and gettering of electrically active defects in silicon." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/15710.

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He, Weiwei. "IGBT series connection based on cascade active voltage control with temporary clamp." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708196.

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Maës, Clément. "Plasmonique active pour l’infrarouge sur semi-conducteur fortement dopé." Thesis, Montpellier, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020MONTS033.

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Le contexte de ma thèse se situe dans le cadre de l’imagerie multispectrale infrarouge (IR) et traite notamment de la plasmonique, domaine de l’optique électromagnétique dont le but est d’étudier et d’exploiter des ondes de surface existant à l’interface entre un métal et un diélectrique. On cherche à miniaturiser des fonctions optiques grâce aux nanotechnologies et plus précisément à réaliser du filtrage spectrale IR au niveau du pixel de détection en intégrant un nano-résonateur. Usuellement, on utilise des diélectriques et des métaux mais l’intégration est complexe. J’explore le potentiel o
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Hill, Bradford K. Greene Michael E. "A linear CMOS tunable active resistor." Auburn, Ala, 2008. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/EtdRoot/2008/SPRING/Electrical_and_Computer_Engineering/Thesis/Hill_Bradford_35.pdf.

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Wang, Lei [Verfasser]. "Small molecule organic semiconductors as efficient visible light-active photocatalysts / Lei Wang." Mainz : Universitätsbibliothek der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1225685842/34.

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Toffanin, Stefano. "Multifunctional organic semiconductors as active materials for electronic and opto-electronic devices." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3426094.

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Since the first discovery of the photoelectric effect in anthracene, organic compounds have been studied as multi-functional materials because of their capability of showing a variety of properties such as charge transport, light absorption/emission, photoconductivity, electroluminescence and superconductivity. The work presented in this Ph.D. thesis aims at studying different classes of ?-conjugated organic materials that present functional properties suitable for the realization of opto-electronic devices. In particular we focus our attention on the two specific properties that are deeply
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Palakodety, Atmaram Mohanty Saraju. "CMOS active pixel sensors for digital cameras current state-of-the-art /." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2007. http://digital.library.unt.edu/permalink/meta-dc-3631.

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Shen, Chao. "Study of CMOS active pixel image sensor on SOI/SOS substrate /." View Abstract or Full-Text, 2003. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ELEC%202003%20SHEN.

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Thesis (M. Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2003.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 67-69). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.
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Books on the topic "Active semiconductors"

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Mitchell, W. S. E. Compendium of active devices. Institution of Electrical and Electronic Incorporated Engineers, 1987.

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Yuan, Fei. CMOS active inductors and transformers: Principle, implementation, and applications. Springer, 2008.

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Fistulʹ, V. I. Amfoternye primesi v poluprovodnikakh. "Metallurgii͡a︡", 1992.

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Workshop on Radiation-Induced and/or Process-Related Electrically Active Defects in Semiconductor-Insulator Systems (2nd 1989 Microelectronics Center of North Carolina). Proceedings from the Second Workshop on Radiation-Induced and/or Process-Related Electrically Active Defects in Semiconductor Systems. Edited by Reisman A, Microelectronics Center of North Carolina., North Carolina State University, and University of North Carolina at Charlotte. MCNC, 1989.

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W, E. Heraeus Seminar (157th 1996 Bad Honnef Germany). Self-organization in activator-inhibitor-systems: Semiconductors, gas-discharge and chemical active media : contributions to the 157th WE-Heraeus-Seminar, March 4-6, 1996. Wissenschaft und technik Verlag, 1996.

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Inc, Siborg Systems, ed. Semiconductor devices explained: Using active simulation. J. Wiley, 1999.

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Gorelikov, Ivan. Hybrid plymer-semiconductor materials optically active in Vis-NIR region. National Library of Canada, 2003.

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Integrated Photonics Research Topical Meeting. (1991 Monterey, Calif.). Integrated photonics research: Summaries of papers presented at the Integrated Photonics Research Topical Meeting, April 9-11, 1991, Monterey, California ; including Workshop on Active and Passive Fiber Components. Optical Society of America, 1991.

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Optically Active Charge Traps And Chemical Defects In Semiconducting. Springer International Publishing AG, 2013.

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Rhodes, R. G., and Heinz K. Henisch. Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors: International Series of Monographs on Semiconductors, Vol. 6. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2014.

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Book chapters on the topic "Active semiconductors"

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Candal, Roberto, and Azael Martínez-de la Cruz. "New Visible-Light Active Semiconductors." In Photocatalytic Semiconductors. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10999-2_2.

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Harris, Mike. "Material Properties of Semiconductors." In RF and Microwave Passive and Active Technologies. CRC Press, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315221854-33.

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Stroyuk, Oleksandr. "Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Photo-Active Semiconductors." In Lecture Notes in Chemistry. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68879-4_5.

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Nishanthi, S. T., Battula Venugopala Rao, and Kamalakannan Kailasam. "Metal-Free Organic Semiconductors for Visible-Light-Active Photocatalytic Water Splitting." In Visible Light-Active Photocatalysis. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527808175.ch12.

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Spassova, Emily M. "Semiconductor on the Basis of Active ZnO." In Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors. Springer New York, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7682-2_212.

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Strijbos, R. C., A. V. Muravjov, J. H. Blok, et al. "Active Mode Locking of a P-GE Light-Heavy Hole Band Laser by Electrically Modulating its Gain: Theory and Experiment." In Hot Carriers in Semiconductors. Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0401-2_145.

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Rink, Klaus, and Wolfgang Jöckel. "New Concepts of High Current Sensing by Using Active Semiconductors for the Energy Management in Automotive Applications." In Advanced Microsystems for Automotive Applications 2012. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29673-4_3.

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Powell, Richard F. "Semiconductor Diodes." In Testing Active and Passive Electronic Components. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203737255-7.

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Shur, Michael S. "Metal Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors." In RF and Microwave Passive and Active Technologies. CRC Press, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315221854-23.

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Bezoušek, P. "Modelling of Active Semiconductor Circuit Elements." In Microwave Integrated Circuits. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1224-6_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Active semiconductors"

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Koksharov, Mikhail, Ainhoa Galarza, and Federico Martin Ibanez. "Power Losses Analysis in Multiport Active Bridge Using Wideband Semiconductors." In 2025 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icit63637.2025.10965242.

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Lei, Qiang, Aiying Guo, XiaoLin Guo, and LinJia Lin. "High Density Surface Electromyography Acquisition System based on Active Electrodes and Electromyography Gesture Recognition." In 2024 21st China International Forum on Solid State Lighting & 2024 10th International Forum on Wide Bandgap Semiconductors (SSLCHINA: IFWS). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/sslchinaifws64644.2024.10835304.

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Zerong, Zhou, Lin Weiming, Yu Ling, Huang Daoyi, and Wu Yaping. "Research on an Active Soft-Switching Dual Boost PFC Circuit Using Silicon Carbide Power Device." In 2024 21st China International Forum on Solid State Lighting & 2024 10th International Forum on Wide Bandgap Semiconductors (SSLCHINA: IFWS). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/sslchinaifws64644.2024.10835289.

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Fischer, Anna, Wai Kit Ng, Jakub Dranczewski, et al. "Image sensitive spectral response of semiconductor random network lasers." In Active Photonic Platforms (APP) 2024, edited by Ganapathi S. Subramania and Stavroula Foteinopoulou. SPIE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.3028100.

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Hosono, Hideo. "Amorphous Oxide Semiconductor TFTs Toward Memory Application." In 2024 31st International Workshop on Active-Matrix Flatpanel Displays and Devices (AM-FPD). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/am-fpd61635.2024.10615885.

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Kazakov, Dmitry, Theodore P. Letsou, Marco Piccardo, et al. "Active nonlinear mid-infrared photonics." In CLEO: Science and Innovations. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sm4n.5.

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Our DC-driven semiconductor laser chip generates one picosecond solitons at 8.3 µm, using active nonlinear resonators. It integrates all components (pump, resonator, filter), enabling turnkey, background-free bright pulse generation with immediate applications in nonlinear mid-infrared photonics.
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Taghinejad, Hossein, and Ali Adibi. "Ultra-miniaturized lateral heterostructures in 2D semiconductors." In Active Photonic Platforms XIII, edited by Ganapathi S. Subramania and Stavroula Foteinopoulou. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2593849.

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Menon, Vinod M. "Control of light-matter interaction in 2D semiconductors." In Active Photonic Platforms XIII, edited by Ganapathi S. Subramania and Stavroula Foteinopoulou. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2594379.

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Jariwala, Deep. "Strong light-matter coupling in hetero-structures of atomically thin semiconductors." In Active Photonic Platforms XII, edited by Ganapathi S. Subramania and Stavroula Foteinopoulou. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2567587.

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Vasa, P., W. Wang, R. Pomraenke, et al. "Active plasmonics: merging metals with semiconductors." In SPIE OPTO, edited by Markus Betz, Abdulhakem Y. Elezzabi, Jin-Joo Song, and Kong-Thon Tsen. SPIE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2038091.

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Reports on the topic "Active semiconductors"

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Nurmikko, Arto V. Optically Active 3-Dimensional Semiconductor Quantum Dot Assemblies in Heterogeneous Nanoscale Hosts. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1355658.

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William L. Dunn and Douglas McGregor. High-Efficiency Thin-Film-Coated Semiconductor Neutron Detectors for Active Dosimetry Monitors. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/970981.

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Filippo, Agustín, Miguel Ángel Jiménez Gallardo, Eduardo Piedra Gonzáles, and Carlos Guaipatín. Propuesta de desarrollo industria química, como insumo para la cadena global de semiconductores. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0013176.

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En este trabajo se aplica la metodología de complejidad económica para analizar las capacidades de México, a nivel de país y por estados, en la producción de químicos para la industria de semiconductores. En primer lugar, el estudio encuentra que la producción actual de México en cloro, ácido fluorhídrico, ácido sulfúrico, fluoruros y polímero de estireno podría escalarse y adaptarse a las necesidades de la industria de semiconductores; además, existe un grupo de ocho químicos con oportunidades latentes (es decir, podrían desarrollarse capacidades para incursionar en su producción y llevarla a
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Metzger, Wyatt K. Photovoltaic Cells Employing Group II-VI Compound Semiconductor Active Layers: Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-09-325. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1475129.

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