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Journal articles on the topic 'Activities of Daily Living (ADL)'

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1

C, Roberts, and King J. "A-023 Comparison of Informant Reports of Daily Functioning to Objective Neurocognitive Performances: Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire versus Lawton Activities of Daily Living/Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 35, no. 6 (2020): 813. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acaa068.023.

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Abstract Objective Informant reports of daily functioning are often useful when assessing functional skill impairments in neuropsychological dementia evaluations, given potential biases with self-reporting from low insight and/or a reluctance to endorse reduced independence. Two measures of informant functional skill assessments were compared within patients relative to their objective neurocognitive performances. Method Participants included 19 (32% male, 68% female; 21% Hispanic, 69% Caucasian) outpatient older adult dementia evaluations aged 60 to 90 years (Mean age = 74, SD = 7.7) who were
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2

Gupta, Ashim, Ajish S. R. Potty, Deepak Ganta, et al. "Streamlining the KOOS Activities of Daily Living Subscale Using Machine Learning." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 3 (2020): 232596712091044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120910447.

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Background: Functional outcome scores provide valuable data, yet they can be burdensome to patients and require significant resources to administer. The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) is a knee-specific patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) and is validated for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction outcomes. The KOOS requires 42 questions in 5 subscales. We utilized a machine learning (ML) algorithm to determine whether the number of questions and the resultant burden to complete the survey can be lowered in a subset (activities of daily living; ADL) of KOOS, y
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3

DE JONGHE, JOS F. M. "Everyday actions are activities of daily living." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 12, no. 5 (2006): 755. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617706060917.

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Giovannetti and co-authors (Giovannetti et al., 2006) highlight the importance of measuring activities of daily living (ADL) and Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) for the diagnosis of dementia. The method used, Naturalistic Action Test (NAT), is performance based. Study rationale was that “the relevance of diagnosis to everyday functioning has gone largely unexplored.” However, this statement seems to be invalid: cognitive impairment interfering with daily/social functioning is one of the DSM-IV dementia criteria. Secondly, many different ADL/IADL scales exist and are used in deme
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4

Hancock, David, and Sara Czaja. "ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING (ADL) NEGLECT IN INDIVIDUALS WITH DEMENTIA." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.0451.

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Abstract Caregiver (CG) neglect, a form of elder mistreatment, is often measured by examining unmet care needs. A common way to measure unmet needs is to examine if a care recipient has needs for Activities of Daily Living (ADL) or Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) care needs, and if so, whether those needs are being met. The current study, using data from the Caring for the Caregiver Network Study, describes unmet ADL care needs among persons with dementia. Specifically, we examine how many needs there are, which needs are most common, how bothersome the caregiver finds attending
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Hindmarch, Ian, Hartmut Lehfeld, Perry de Jongh, and Hellmut Erzigkeit. "The Bayer Activities of Daily Living Scale (B-ADL)." Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders 9, no. 2 (1998): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000051195.

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6

Wu, Jiaxuan, Yunfei Feng, and Peng Sun. "Sensor Fusion for Recognition of Activities of Daily Living." Sensors 18, no. 11 (2018): 4029. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18114029.

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Activity of daily living (ADL) is a significant predictor of the independence and functional capabilities of an individual. Measurements of ADLs help to indicate one’s health status and capabilities of quality living. Recently, the most common ways to capture ADL data are far from automation, including a costly 24/7 observation by a designated caregiver, self-reporting by the user laboriously, or filling out a written ADL survey. Fortunately, ubiquitous sensors exist in our surroundings and on electronic devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) era. We proposed the ADL Recognition System that u
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7

Shimokihara, Suguru, Takayuki Tabira, Ryuji Fukuhara, et al. "A case of Alzheimer's disease with improved activities of daily living and psychological symptoms after photo assessment for activities of daily living and online management." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports 8, no. 1 (2024): 1463–70. https://doi.org/10.3233/adr-240106.

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Background Impairment of the activities of daily living (ADL) due to dementia can reduce the quality of life of patients and increase the burden on caregivers, necessitating appropriate interventions. Recently, the effectiveness of telerehabilitation for patients with dementia has been demonstrated, but its effect on ADL is uncertain. Objective We report on a 76-year-old female patient with Alzheimer's disease who underwent photo assessment for activities of daily living (PA-ADL) in the home environment and online management (O-MGT) at home. Methods The PA-ADL and O-MGT were implemented becaus
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8

Sukma, Dewi Nur, Baiq Ruli Fatmawati, and Zaenal Arifin. "Hubungan Kekuatan Otot dengan ADL pada Pasien Stroke." Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat 17, no. 2 (2022): 96–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.32504/sm.v17i2.493.

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Background: Stroke is a condition that occurs when the blood supply to the brain is disrupted or reduced due to a blockage. It can caused temporary or permanent loss of brain function in movement, thinking, speech, or sensation. This limitation causes stroke patients to depend on their family or others to fulfill their basic needs to carry out activities of daily living. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between Muscle strength and activities of daily living in stroke patients.Methods: The design used in this research is descriptive analytic with a cross sec
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9

Eakin, Pamela. "Problems with Assessments of Activities of Daily Living." British Journal of Occupational Therapy 52, no. 2 (1989): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030802268905200205.

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This is the second of two articles addressing the design and use of assessments of activities of daily living (ADL). The first article reviewed 15 published ADL assessments and evaluated their usefulness for occupational therapists together with any evidence for their reliability and validity. The importance of using standardised assessments was stressed. This second article explains what is meant by terms such as reliability, validity and operationalisation. It details the consequences of using assessments in which these terms are misunderstood or, even, totally absent.
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10

Mioshi, E., J. R. Hodges, and M. Hornberger. "Neural Correlates of Activities of Daily Living in Frontotemporal Dementia." Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology 26, no. 1 (2013): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0891988713477474.

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Background: Little research to date has investigated neural correlates of functional disability in frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Methods: Activities of daily living (ADL) were covaried against gray matter atrophy regions via Voxel-based morphometry in FTD (n = 52) and contrasted against a dementia control Alzheimer disease (AD) group (n = 20) and healthy age-matched controls (n = 18). Results: Both patient groups had similar ADL scores. However, FTD and AD differed on the gray matter atrophy areas associated with ADL scores. The FTD showed involvement of prefrontal and thalamus regions while
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Ardalan, Ali, Monir Mazaheri, Hani Mowafi, Michael VanRooyen, Fariba Teimoori, and Reza Abbasi. "Impact of the 26 December 2003 Bam Earthquake on Activities of Daily Living and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living of Older People." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, no. 2 (2011): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x11000045.

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AbstractIntroduction: This study compares self-reported Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) status among elderly survivors of the 2003 Bam Earthquake before, two months after, and five years after the event, and explores related determinants.Methods: A two-stage cluster survey was conducted on 210 elderly survivors in the earthquake-stricken area five years after the event.Results: Both ADL and IADL scores decreased two months after earthquake compared to prior status (p <0.001). No differences were observed between two months and five years a
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Sandrawati, Dewi Putri. "Studi Literatur: Pengaruh Fungsi Kognitif Terhadap Activities of Daily Living Pasca Stroke." Media Gizi Kesmas 10, no. 1 (2021): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mgk.v10i1.2021.113-117.

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Latar Belakang: Serangan stroke dapat menghambat aliran darah ke bagian otak tertentu yang menyebabkan sebagian dari otak tidak mendapatkan nutrisi dari aliran darah sehingga mengakibatkan kerusakan pada bagian otak yang terdampak. Kerusakan otak akibat stroke dapat meningkatkan risiko penurunan fungsi kognitif sehingga pasien pasca stroke menjadi bergantungan pada orang lain dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari atau activity of daily living (ADL). Tujuan: Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh fungsi kognitif terhadap kemandirian activities of daily living (ADL) pada
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Suci, Helmanis, and Tomi Jepisa. "Dukungan Keluarga Untuk Pemenuhan Activities Daily Living (ADL) Pada Lansia." JIK JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN 4, no. 1 (2020): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33757/jik.v4i1.255.

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Menurut WHO (2013) populasi lansia dkawasan Asia Tenggara berjumlah 142 juta jiwa, di Indonesia sendiri diperkirakan 2025 mencapai 36 juta jiwa. Dengan bertambahnya jumlah lansia maka permasalahan kesahatan pada laansia juga meningkat, salah satunya masalah Activity Daily Living (ADL) sebanyak 48% lansia mengalami masalah lansia. Bertambahnya usia dan mempunyai masalah yang kompleks sehingga mengalami penurunan kemandirian dan meningkatkan ketergantungan lansia kepada orang lain dalam mencukupi pemenuhan aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Kel
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14

Egan, Mary, S. A. Warren, Patrick A. Hessel, and Gail Gilewich. "Activities of Daily Living after Hip Fracture: Pre- and Post Discharge." Occupational Therapy Journal of Research 12, no. 6 (1992): 342–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153944929201200602.

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Sixty-one individuals hospitalized for hip fractures received activities of daily living (ADL) assessments during the 3 days prior to discharge. Information was also collected regarding anticipated role loss, depression, mental status, health status, and social support. Independence in ADL at home was measured 3 weeks following discharge by telephone interviews. The concordance between predischarge and post discharge ADL scores was low but statistically significant (Kw = .223; p < .05). Approximately 50.8% of the subjects demonstrated greater dependence post discharge. More dependent ADL pe
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15

Reisberg, Barry, Sanford Finkel, John Overall, et al. "The Alzheimer's Disease Activities of Daily Living International Scale (ADL-IS)." International Psychogeriatrics 13, no. 2 (2001): 163–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610201007566.

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Background: Activities of daily living (ADL) deficits are integral components of dementia disorders, and ADL measures are among the most robust markers of the course of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Despite this acknowledged importance, no clearly useful ADL instrument for cross-cultural application in pharmacologic trials in the early stages of AD had been available. Method: An international effort was launched to develop an ADL scale for pharmacologic trials in early AD. Steps taken from 1990 to the present included: (1) international scientific working group meetings and reviews, (2) reviews of
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16

Eto, F., M. Tanaka, M. Chishima, et al. "Comprehensive Activities of Daily Living(ADL) Index for the Elderly." Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Geriatrics 29, no. 11 (1992): 841–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3143/geriatrics.29.841.

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17

Usha, Preeti, Surekha Kishore, Mahendra Singh, Pradeep Aggarwal, Bhavna Jain, and Kanchan Gawande. "Assessment of Activities of Daily Living (ADL) in elderly population." Indian Journal of Community Health 32, no. 2 (2020): 447–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47203/ijch.2020.v32i02.026.

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Introduction: Most of the developing country facing growing number of elderly population because of decrease in fertility and increase in longevity. Elderly age (≥ 60 years) is a period in which people are prone to chronic diseases and their functional independency is probably restricted by physical and mental disabilities. Aim & Objectives: To find out the prevalence of physical dependency among elderly in Uttarakhand, India. Material & Methods: Activities of daily living (ADL) comprise the basic actions that involve caring for self and body, including personal care, eating and mobili
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18

Foley, Kathleen, Jamie Gentry, Tralisa Myers, Lindsay Rankin, and Kristin Shepard. "Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Strategies to Age in Place." American Journal of Occupational Therapy 73, no. 4_Supplement_1 (2019): 7311505112p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2019.73s1-po3007.

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19

Morgan, Virginia J., Janice W. Glynn, Teresa Hennessey, Debra L. Margolis, and Sara A. Smolover. "Interrater reliability of an activities of daily living (ADL) assessment." Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 74, no. 6 (1993): 670. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9993(93)90235-3.

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20

Wahyudi, Yudisfi Dwisa Junipa, and Widaryati Widaryati. "Perbandingan activities of daily living pasca perawatan pada pasien jantung berdasarkan jenis penyakit." Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah 15, no. 1 (2019): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.31101/jkk.1024.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan activities of daily living (ADL) pasca perawatan pasien penyakit jantung berdasarkan jenis penyakitnya di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode comparative study dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling dengan 102 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner ADL Barthel Indeks. Uji statistik menggunakan kruskall Wallis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan kemampuan Activities of Daily Living pada pasien penyakit jantung. Mayoritas re
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Wolf, Helen. "Assessments of Activities of Daily Living and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living: Their Use by Community-Based Health Service Occupational Therapists Working in Physical Disability." British Journal of Occupational Therapy 60, no. 8 (1997): 359–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030802269706000809.

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A preliminary study was carried out to evaluate the appropriateness of activities of dally living (ADL) scales as outcome measures for a community-based multidiscipilnary service to physically disabled young people. A literature search was undertaken which raised several questions and concerns. To find out how other teams addressed these issues, telephone interviews were conducted with occupational therapists working in similar NHS teams. They were asked about the nature of their services, their use of ADL and ADL scales and whether these were administered as outcome measures.
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Rahayu, Andi, Puspita Mardika Sari, Desty Ervira Puspaningtyas, Adi Sucipto, and Dwi Endah Kurniasih. "STATUS GIZI DAN ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING (ADL) PADA KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI SEKOLAH LANSIA TANGGUH KOTA PASURUAN." Darussalam Nutrition Journal 9, no. 1 (2025): 14–23. https://doi.org/10.21111/dnj.v9i1.13192.

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Latar Belakang : Tren jumlah penduduk lansia di Indonesia terus meningkat. Hipertensi pada lansia meningkatkan risiko morbiditas, mortalitas dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Malnutrisi dan aktifitas fisik kurang dapat meningkatkan risiko hipertensi pada lansia. Namun belum ada penelitian yang mengkaji hubungan status gizi dan aktifitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Kota Pasuruan. Tujuan : untuk mengkaji hubungan status gizi dan Activities of Daily Living (ADL) terhadap kejadian hipertensi di Sekolah Lansia Tangguh Kota Pasuruan. Metode : Penelitian survei analitik dengan desain
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23

Clark, M. Cherie, Sara J. Czaja, and Ruth A. Weber. "Older Adults and Daily Living Task Profiles." Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 32, no. 5 (1990): 537–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001872089003200504.

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This paper describes data generated from a comprehensive study in which human factors techniques were applied to the analysis of 25 personal and instrumental activities of daily living (ADLs) performed by 60 older adults (age 55 to 93 years) living in the community. Demand profiles generated from task analysis of videotaped ADLs identify the demands inherent in task activities and the objects and environments associated with them. Examples of four different approaches to examine ADL performance using demand profiles are presented: global descriptions of demands across all ADL tasks, task compo
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Al Yammahi, Reem Jasim, Gopala Krishna Alaparthi, Arthur de Sá Ferreira, Kalyana Chakravarthy Bairapareddy, and Fatma A. Hegazy. "Cardiopulmonary Response in Post-COVID-19 Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing the Londrina Activities of Daily Living Protocol, 6-Minute Walk Test, and Glittre Activities of Daily Living Test." Healthcare 12, no. 7 (2024): 712. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12070712.

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This study addresses the imperative need for reliable assessment protocols in guiding rehabilitation interventions for individuals post-COVID-19, considering the enduring physiological effects of the virus. A cohort of 40 post-COVID-19 individuals underwent assessments using the Londrina ADL protocol, Glittre ADL test, and the 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Physiological parameters were recorded during and after each test, including heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation. The post hoc comparisons between the pre-test and post-test cardiopulmonary response of the three tests showed sig
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Putra, Fajar Alam, Widiyono Widiyono, Atik Aryani, and Agung Setyawan. "LEVELS OF PAIN AND INDEPENDENCE OF DAILY ACTIVITIES (ADL) ON OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) 8, no. 2 (2024): 163–70. https://doi.org/10.29082/ijnms/2024/vol8/iss2/585.

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Patients with osteoarthritis will experience pain and limitation of motion which has an impact on difficulty in performing activities of daily living (ADL). Patients with these conditions also require recovery after total knee replacement surgery to restore normal physical, psychological, social, habitual and daily life activities. This study aims to determine the description of pain levels and independence of activity daily living (ADL). This study uses a descriptive design. The population of this study were all total knee replacement patients, 37 samples were selected using purposive samplin
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De Vriendt, Patricia, Ellen Gorus, Elise Cornelis, Anja Velghe, Mirko Petrovic, and Tony Mets. "The process of decline in advanced activities of daily living: a qualitative explorative study in mild cognitive impairment." International Psychogeriatrics 24, no. 6 (2012): 974–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610211002766.

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ABSTRACTBackground: The notion of “minimal impairment in instrumental activities of daily living (i-ADL)” is important in the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), but is presently not adequately operationalized. ADL is stratified according to difficulty, complexity, and also to vulnerability to early cognitive changes in a threefold hierarchy: basic activities of daily living (b-ADL), i-ADL, and advanced activities of daily living (a-ADL). This study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the functional decline in the process of MCI.Methods: In a qualitative design, 37 consecutive pat
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Ames, David. "A useful development in measuring activities of daily living." International Psychogeriatrics 27, no. 9 (2015): 1417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610215000964.

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Standard activities of daily living (ADL) scales developed in the 1960s and 1970s do not capture the subtle impairments seen in individuals with progressive mild cognitive impairment (MCI), which in many cases is due to prodromal Alzheimer's disease (AD). Given the promise of treatments now in development to modify the underlying AD process, early detection of MCI may become very important in future. De Vriendt and colleagues, whose paper has been chosen by the editorial team of International Psychogeriatrics, to be paper of the month in this issue, are to be congratulated for developing and v
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Początek, Gabriela, Natalia Segiet, Aleksandra Klimkowicz-Mrowiec, and Agnieszka Gorzkowska. "P61: The use of the errorless learning method in the rehabilitation of activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living." International Psychogeriatrics 35, S1 (2023): 157–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610223002946.

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Objective:The aim of this review was to describe the usage and effectiveness of errorless learning in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) rehabilitation methods reported in the literature over the past 10 years.Methods:Two databases were searched (PubMed, EMBASE) using the key words “errorless learning and ADL and IADL”. Articles published in the last 10 years in English were considered.Results:4 studies were identified that included 94 people with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 129 people with stroke (104 with amnesia and 25 with ideational apraxi
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Nakadomari, Satoshi. "Functional Localization in Visual Cortex and Activities of Daily Living." JAPANESE ORTHOPTIC JOURNAL 41 (2012): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4263/jorthoptic.041k001.

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Rani, Deeksha, and Raman Kalia. "Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and Fatigue Among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis." Nursing & Midwifery Research Journal 18, no. 2 (2022): 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974150x221085747.

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Background: End-stage renal disease is a progressive and permanent deterioration in renal function in which the body’s ability to maintain metabolic and fluid and electrolyte balance is lost, resulting in uremia, increased serum creatinine levels, and elevated levels of blood urea nitrogen (azotemia). It develops over many years or results from repeated attacks of acute kidney disease. Hemodialysis (HD) is used to treat highly complex and permanent kidney failure. In addition to therapeutic effects, repeated HD can cause many complications and health problems. Objectives: To assess the activit
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Adnani, Hariza, Anna Nur Hikmawati, Siranee Sihapark, Dwi Suharyanta, and Dwi Widiyaningsih. "Factors of independent of activities of daily living among osteoarthritis elderly." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 11, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21065.

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<p>The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the relationship between ability to carry out activities of daily living (ADL) independently and functional ability, mental status, exercise habits, and other factors, among elderly people with osteoarthritis (OA) at Pleret Bantul, Indonesia. Measures included Katz Index of Independence in ADL, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), and the Short portable mental status questionnaire (SPMSQ). Chi-square analyses odds ratios (OR) were calculated. The study results showed that the ADL independence amo
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Senanarong, Vorapun, Kamolthip Harnphadungkit, Naraporn Prayoonwiwat, et al. "A New Measurement of Activities of Daily Living for Thai Elderly With Dementia." International Psychogeriatrics 15, no. 2 (2003): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610203008822.

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Background: Activities of daily living (ADL) vary across cultures, and measure of ADL needs to be specific to the population under study. We developed an ADL measure for Thai elderly with dementia and investigated the reliability and validity of this instrument. Materials and Methods: Item construction was accomplished with a panel of neurologists and a rehabilitation medicine physician. One hundred eighty-one subjects were interviewed using the Thai ADL measure. Of this sample, one hundred fifty-nine had dementia according to the Diagnosic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth ed
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Axmon, Anna, Lisa Ekstam, Björn Slaug, Steven M. Schmidt, and Agneta Malmgren Fänge. "Detecting longitudinal changes in activities of daily living (ADL) dependence: Optimizing ADL staircase response choices." British Journal of Occupational Therapy 82, no. 10 (2019): 646–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308022619853513.

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Lehfeld, Hartmut, Sandra Schläfke, Robert Hoerr, and Mark Stemmler. "SKT Short Cognitive Performance Test and Activities of Daily Living in Dementia." GeroPsych 27, no. 2 (2014): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1662-9647/a000104.

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Using data from two randomized, placebo-controlled trials involving 806 outpatients, we performed linear regression analyses to evaluate how cognitive abilities in patients with dementia assessed by the SKT (Syndrom-Kurztest – Short Cognitive Performance Test) correlate with activities of daily living rated by means of the Activities of Daily Living International Scale (ADL-IS). There were significant correlations between SKT total score and ADL-IS total mean score at baseline (r = 0.52, p < .001) as well as between change in SKT total score and change in ADL-IS total mean score during the
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Mohamadzadeh, Marzieh, Vahid Rashedi, Mitra Hashemi, and Vahidreza Borhaninejad. "Relationship Between Activities of Daily Living and Depression in Older Adults." Salmand 15, no. 2 (2020): 200–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.13.10.180.

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Objectives: Physical disability to perform daily living activities is one of the major causes of depression in the elderly people. On the other hand, depression is associated with loss of interest in daily activities and lack of independence. The present study aimed to assess the relationship of depression with the ability to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) in older adults in Iran. Methods & Materials: This cross-sectional study was performed on 148 elderly people aged ≥60 years who were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling me
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Webster-Dekker, Katelyn, Yvonne Lu, Susan Perkins, et al. "ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING RECOVERY IN HOME HEALTH PATIENTS WITH DIABETES." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 1173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.3761.

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Abstract Older adults with diabetes are at high risk for impairments in their ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs). Home health (HH) services help patients regain their ability to perform ADLs after being hospitalized, but there may be disparities in degree of ADL improvement based on characteristics such as race/ethnicity. We aimed to identify factors associated with improvements in ADLs from the start of HH care to discharge in older adult (age ≥65) patients with diabetes receiving HH. This secondary analysis used Outcome and Assessment Information Set-D data collected betwee
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Sugimoto, Ken, and Koichi Yamamoto. "Hypertension, the decline of activities of daily living (ADL) and frailty." Hypertension Research 45, no. 4 (2022): 629–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41440-021-00846-4.

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Wildhan, Rinandha Yusfahreza, Rivan Virlando Suryadinata, and Ida Bagus Made Artadana. "Hubungan Tingkat Activity Daily Living (ADL) dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Magetan." Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma 11, no. 1 (2022): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v11i1.1578.

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Most chronic diseases begin to appear in the elderly. Physiological decline in the elderly will also have an impact on the daily activities of the elderly. Dependence on other people is needed by most of the elderly in carrying out daily activities. This will directly affect the quality of life for the elderly. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of Activity Daily Living (ADL) and quality of life in the elderly group in Magetan. This research method is observational using a sample of 80 elderly people. Data were collected by purposive sampling in accordance with the i
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Vanbellingen, Tim, Beatrice Ottiger, Noortje Maaijwee, et al. "Spatial Neglect Predicts Upper Limb Use in the Activities of Daily Living." Cerebrovascular Diseases 44, no. 3-4 (2017): 122–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000477500.

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Background and Purpose: Motor tests performed at stroke onset have been shown to predict the recovery of upper limb motor impairment. Less is known about upper limb recovery at the level of functional activity or of participation and how spatial neglect may influence the integration of the upper limb in the activities of daily living (ADL). Our objective was to investigate whether the initial severity of spatial neglect may predict upper limb use in ADL. Methods: Eighty-two patients with a right-hemispheric stroke (RHS) were prospectively included in the study. They were assessed twice in the
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Toyong, Natrina, and Nizar Yahaya. "Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Innovation towards Sustainable Quality of Life for the Elderly." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 9, SI17 (2024): 531–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v9isi17.5436.

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Concerns about ageing relate not only to the size of the elderly population but also to their health, well-being, care, and living arrangements. This paper explores articles and journals to discover concepts, definitions, and issues related to activities of daily living for an ageing population in Malaysia. The content analysis will inform future in-depth interviews and demonstrative evidence to examine the Activities of Daily Living (ADL) towards the concept of Aging in Place as an independent lifestyle. The result will provide a practical solution for ADL aids that can be used by the elderly
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Lan, Nguyen Thi Ngoc, Ta Thanh Nga, Tran Phuong Thao, Dam Thi Phuong Lan, and Nguyen Thuy Linh. "Research Article mutritional status and activities of daily living of Vietnamese older adults." Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Y học 177, no. 4E14 (2024): 158–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.52852/tcncyh.v177i4e14.2365.

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This study aimed to evaluate the nutritional status and activities of daily living of older adults in a Vietnamese nursing home. A cross-sectional study included 100 older pepole aged ≥ 60 years old in a nursing home in Northern Vietnam in 2023. The nutritional status was estimated by the energy intake, protein intake, body mass index, and three scales containing the Mini nutritional assessment – short form (MNA-SF), the simlified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ), the oral Health assessment tool (OHAT). The activities of daily living (ADL) was assessed by the Katz Index of Independenc
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Camp, Nicola, Martin Lewis, Kirsty Hunter, et al. "Technology Used to Recognize Activities of Daily Living in Community-Dwelling Older Adults." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 1 (2020): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010163.

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The use of technology has been suggested as a means of allowing continued autonomous living for older adults, while reducing the burden on caregivers and aiding decision-making relating to healthcare. However, more clarity is needed relating to the Activities of Daily Living (ADL) recognised, and the types of technology included within current monitoring approaches. This review aims to identify these differences and highlight the current gaps in these systems. A scoping review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA-ScR, drawing on PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Articles and commercially
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Wulandari, Ratna. "Description Of Independence Level Elders to Fulfill ADL(Activity Daily Living." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) 1, no. 2 (2014): 155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v1i2.art.p155-159.

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The influence of the aging process can a variety of problems both physically, mentally and economically so as to affect the fulfillment of the ADL (Activity Daily Living). The level of ability of the elderly in activity can be measured by the level of independence of elderly in performing 6 basic activities include bathing, dressing, toileting, moving, continence and eating.. Method: The research design was description design. The population was 80 elders in UPT PSLU Blitar, the sample was 44 by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by interviews guided. Result : The results showed
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Gultom, Rumondang. "DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA PASCA STROKE DI POLIKLINIK NEUROLOGI RSU.X." JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA 4, no. 1 (2021): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.51544/keperawatan.v4i1.1987.

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Post-stroke patients often experience obstacles in Activity Daily Living (ADL), efforts to increase the independence of elderly post-stroke activities require family participation. This study identifies the relationship between family support and the level of independence in Activity Daily Living (ADL) in post-stroke elderly. This study used descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were post-stroke patients who visited the Polyclinic of the General Hospital of Sufina Aziz. The research sample was using purposive sampling technique. The research samp
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GALASKO, D., F. SCHMITT, R. THOMAS, S. JIN, D. BENNETT, and S. FERRIS. "Detailed assessment of activities of daily living in moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 11, no. 4 (2005): 446–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617705050502.

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Patients with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) who have reached a stage of moderate to severe dementia are capable of completing a restricted range of cognitive tests and performing a limited range of activities of daily living (ADL). As part of an initiative to develop instruments to evaluate AD, we analyzed data describing the performance of a large number of ADL and scores on cognitive and global assessment measures in a cohort of patients with AD with moderate to severe cognitive impairment, defined as a Mini-Mental State Examination score ranging from 0–15 (out of 30). From the large pool of ADL,
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Reed, Catherine, Mark Belger, Bruno Vellas, et al. "Identifying factors of activities of daily living important for cost and caregiver outcomes in Alzheimer's disease." International Psychogeriatrics 28, no. 2 (2015): 247–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610215001349.

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ABSTRACTBackground:We aimed to obtain a better understanding of how different aspects of patient functioning affect key cost and caregiver outcomes in Alzheimer's disease (AD).Methods:Baseline data from a prospective observational study of community-living AD patients (GERAS) were used. Functioning was assessed using the Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study – Activities of Daily Living Scale. Generalized linear models were conducted to analyze the relationship between scores for total activities of daily living (ADL), basic ADL (BADL), instrumental ADL (IADL), ADL subdomains (confirmed throug
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Zijlstra, G. A. Rixt, Anne van der Vorst, Linda P. M. Op het Veld, Nico De Witte, Jos M. G. A. Schols, and Gertrudis Kempen. "DEPENDENCY IN ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING: THE ROLE OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL FRAILTY AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S635—S636. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2367.

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Abstract Most older adults prefer to “age in place” and maintain independent regarding activities of daily living (ADL). Dependency in ADL might be caused by frailty. This study explored the relationship between multidimensional frailty and ADL dependency, and if protective factors, derived from a systematic literature review, moderate this relationship. A longitudinal study with a 24-month follow-up was performed among 1,027 community-dwelling older adults. Multidimensional frailty was assessed with the Tilburg Frailty Indicator, and ADL dependency with the Groningen Activity Restriction Scal
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Chang, Grace, Rahul Malhotra, and Benjamin Seligman. "SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS AND THE RELATIONSHIP OF PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE WITH ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 871. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.2816.

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Abstract The translation of reduced intrinsic capacity, assessed through physical performance such as gait speed and grip strength, to diminished functional ability, such as limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs), can be modified by one’s environment. Socioeconomic status (SES), linked with access to resources, may thus modify the relationship between physical performance and ADL limitations. We study this question in a cohort of older adults, using data from the 2016 wave of the Health and Retirement Study. Performance was measured using gait speed and grip strength, adjusted for se
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Law, Mary, and Patricia Usher. "Validation of the Klein-Bell Activities of Daily Living Scale for Children." Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy 55, no. 2 (1988): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000841748805500204.

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Occupational therapists require reliable and valid activities of daily living assessments to describe patient performance and to aid in treatment evaluation and planning. A recently developed instrument, the Klein-Bell ADL Scale has been shown to have acceptable reliability and validity for use with adults. This paper reports the results of an initial study designed to evaluate the utility of the Klein-Bell ADL Scale for use with children. Developmental ages reported in the literature were used to adapt the scale for use with children ages six months to adulthood. Its reliability, construct va
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Zhang, Wenjuan, and Marcus W. Feldman. "Disability trajectories in activities of daily living of elderly Chinese before death." China Population and Development Studies 4, no. 2 (2020): 127–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42379-020-00063-5.

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Abstract This study aims to analyze the changes in activities of daily living (ADL) of the Chinese elderly before death, and to explore the heterogeneity in this process. Using data from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS), we quantify disability trajectories of ADL using a group-based trajectory model and find that there are three types of disability trajectory for ADL. The elderly who differ by socioeconomic status, childhood experiences, health behaviors, ages and birth cohorts show significant differences in their disability trajectories. Long duration of disability i
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