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1

Lai, Wing-Cheung, and Gerald L. Hazelbauer. "Carboxyl-Terminal Extensions beyond the Conserved Pentapeptide Reduce Rates of Chemoreceptor Adaptational Modification." Journal of Bacteriology 187, no. 15 (2005): 5115–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.187.15.5115-5121.2005.

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ABSTRACT Sensory adaptation in bacterial chemotaxis is mediated by covalent modification of chemoreceptors. Specific glutamyl residues are methylated and demethylated in reactions catalyzed by methyltransferase CheR and methylesterase CheB. In the well-characterized chemosensory systems of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp., efficient modification by either enzyme is dependent on a conserved pentapeptide sequence, NWETF or NWESF, present at the extreme carboxyl terminus of high-abundance chemoreceptors. To what extent is position at the extreme carboxyl terminus important for pentapeptide-me
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2

Dolgov, G. V. "The clinical importance of blood leucogram in early diagnostics of purulent- inflammatory postoperative complications." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 47, no. 3-4 (1998): 120–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd87908.

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The comparative analysis of changes in adaptational leucocyte reactions of blood and leuco-index of intoxication in reply to surgical stress at 334 women (1-st group) with not complicated current postoperative period and at 133 women with postoperative purulent - inflammatory complications (2-nd group) is carried out. It is established, that the displacement of adaptational reactions of the patients towards the reactions to stress and adverse reactions in a combination with high meanings of leuco-index of intoxication as early, as on the 3-rd day of postoperative period allows to diagnose init
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3

Valeev, E. K., I. A. Ibatullin, V. S. Ivanov, and O. G. Ivanova. "Clinico-morphologic parallels of vascular reactions reactions in heavy craniocerebral trauma." Kazan medical journal 74, no. 2 (1993): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj64635.

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The adaptational rearrangement of microcircular channel of the bulbar conjunctiva and the brain in heavy craniocerebral trauma experimentally and in clinic is studied in the dynamics. Simultaneous reaction of vessels of the ocular analyzer and the brain is established. The terms of the rearrangement of vascular channel are determined and the course and prediction of heavy craniocerebral trauma are well-founded. The therapeutic effect of vagosympathetic block on microcircular channel is confirmed.
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4

Shikhlyarova, A. I., G. V. Zhukova, A. S. Goncharova, et al. "INTEGRAL ADAPTATION RESPONSE OF THE BODY EXPOSED TO A BROADBAND STOCHASTICALLY ORGANIZED ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION TO A LOCALIZED PROCESS OF FORMALIN-INDUCED EDEMA CAUSING NEUROGENIC PAIN." Medical academic journal 19, no. 1S (2019): 151–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/maj191s1151-152.

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The mechanism of local effects of broadband stochastically organized electromagnetic radiation (BBSO EMR) on formalin-induced edema accompanied by pain was studied at the level of integral adaptational reactions (AR). Leukogram evaluation criteria by Garkavi-Kvakina-Ukolova were used to identify types of AR and their tension (reactivity levels). Significant differences were found between the adaptation body response formed in formalin-induced edema by the type of unproductive reaction of over-activation (OA) and an integral mechanism of the bioadaptive effect of BBSO EMR - the development of s
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5

Radchenko, Elena, Anzhelika Filipyuk та Walery Zukow. "Survival of patients with chronic ischemic heart disease depending оn the type of adaptational reaction". Journal of Education, Health and Sport 5, № 2 (2015): 125–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15687.

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<strong>Radchenko</strong><strong> Elena</strong><strong>, Filipyuk</strong><strong> Anzhelika</strong><strong>, Zukow</strong><strong> Walery</strong><strong>. </strong><strong>S</strong><strong>urvival of patients with </strong><strong>chronic</strong> <strong>ischemic heart disease</strong><strong> depending </strong><strong>о</strong><strong>n</strong> <strong>the type of adaptational reaction. </strong><strong>Journal of Education, Health and Sport. </strong><strong>2015;5(2):125-132. </strong><strong>ISSN 2391-8306</strong><strong>. </strong><strong>DOI: </strong><strong>10.5281/zenodo.1
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6

Checmareva, I. A., O. V. Paklina, V. I. Sharobaro, et al. "Morphologic assessment of compensatory abilities of scalp skin cells in staged dermotensia." Genes & Cells 9, no. 2 (2014): 76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.23868/gc120268.

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The purpose of the research was morphologic (histologic and electron-microscopic) study of compensatory adaptational reaction of skin of the scalp after staged expansion. Morphologic assessment of adequacy of the expansion and compensatory abilities of cells of tissues under expansion was carried out in 27 patients. It was ascertained in the course of the work that the secondary dermotensia (twofold, threefold, fourfold) did not provoke degenerative changes in expanded scalp tissues, ultrastructural changes of cells of epidermis and dermis characterized adaptable reactions that did not exceed
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7

Zhukova, G. V., A. I. Shikhlyarova, U. M. Gaziev, et al. "CHARACTERISTICS OF ADAPTATIONAL REACTIONS AND MALIGNANT SPREAD IN TUMORS OF VARIOUS LOCATIONS." Medical academic journal 19, no. 1S (2019): 47–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/maj191s147-48.

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The character, intensity and quantitative indicator (QI) of general nonspecific adaptational reactions (AR) of the body were studied in patients with lung cancer (LC) or biliopancreatoduodenal cancer (BPDC) with various malignant spread. Poor AR characteristics were associated with the presence of metastases, but did not depend on the surgery volume. AR QI significantly differed depending on the metastatic status in patients with resectable LC receiving similar surgery treatment. AR QI in BPDC patients a day after radical pancreatoduodenal resection was higher than after bypass anastomosis. Th
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8

A.I., Shikhlyarova,. "DISCOVERY OF ADAPTATIONAL REACTIONS: A NEW MILESTONE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ONCOLOGY." CARDIOMETRY, no. 24 (November 30, 2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.24.conf.1.

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The celebration of the 90th anniversary of the National Medical Research Centre for Oncology at the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation in the past 2021 expanded its time frame due to other anniversaries that are inextricably linked with the scientific activities of the Rostov Cancer Centre. First of all, this is the 115th anniversary of the birth of M.A. Ukolova, the founder of fundamental research at the Centre for Oncology, the 65th anniversary of the establishment of the experimental department, and the 45th anniversary of the discovery of "Pattern of development of qualitatively
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9

Zhukova, G. V., A. I. Shikhlyarova, E. M. Frantsiyants, I. V. Kaplieva, and T. N. Gudtskova. "SYSTEMIC MECHANISMS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE NONSPECIFIC ADAPTATIONAL REACTIONS AND ANTI-TUMOR RESISTANCE." CARDIOMETRY, no. 29 (November 1, 2023): 36–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2023.29.conf.28.

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It is known about numerous regulatory disorders in the body during the development of a malignant process. However, in this case, the natural mechanisms of the anti-tumor resistance remain poorly understood. The concepts on the systemic processes during the development of general nonspecific adaptational reactions of the body (AR): stress and anti-stress ARs, discovered by G. Selye and Russian scientists L.Kh. Garkavi, E.B. Kvakina and M.A. Ukolova, have contributed to the development of effective technologies for preventive and complementary therapy for the purposes of clinical oncology.
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10

G.V., Zhukova,, Shikhlyarova, A.I., Sheiko, E.A., Gudtskova, T.N., Zernov, V.A., and Rudenko, M.Yu. "IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF ACTIVATION ELECTROMAGNETOTHERAPY IN EXPERIMENTAL ONCOLOGY." CARDIOMETRY, no. 24 (November 30, 2022): 13–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.24.conf.6.

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Identification of an important mechanism of homeostasis associated with the existence of a periodic system of general nonspecific adaptational reactions of the body (AR) [1-3] as well as the study of the conditions for the development of the anti-stress AR of high levels of reactivity as the most favorable AR for an organism, allowed determining the requirements for the parameters of external regulatory actions, acting factors and regimes of their application.
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11

DULO, Olena, Viacheslav MIROSHNICHENKO, and Nataliia HEMA-BAHYNA. "ADAPTATIONAL REACTIONS TO THE DOSED PHYSICAL LOADS OF FEMALES OF DIFFERENT SOMATOTYPES OF THE MOUNTAIN AREAS OF ZAKARPATTIA." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Series: Biology 101, no. 2 (2025): 5–9. https://doi.org/10.17721/1728.2748.2025.101.5-9.

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Background. Among the factors that limit the functional capabilities of the aerobic and anaerobic lactate energy supply systems, the cardiovascular system has a leading role. Data from the scientific literature indicate the existing differences in the morphological and functional characteristics of the heart and hemodynamics in representatives of different somatotypes. Therefore, it can be assumed that the immediate adaptive reactions of the cardiovascular system to physical exertion in representatives of different somatotypes are also different. Methods. 102 girls aged 16-20 living in the mou
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12

Shaparnyov, A. V., and М. G. Kobiashvili. "Clinical significance of adaptational reactions of female organism undergoing laparoscopic operations on uterus and adnexa." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 54, no. 5S (2005): 102–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd87610.

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Conclusions. These parameters were directly connected to the stress caused by hospitalization with urgent surgical diagnosis. We have found that usage of laparoscopic surgery decreases level of anxiety of patients with ectopic pregnancy.
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13

Filimonov, Sergey V. "Clinical significance of adaptational reactions of female organism undergoing laparoscopic operations on uterus and adnexa." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 53, no. 2 (2004): 84–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd87944.

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From the modern standpoint of biomedical ethics and high professionalism, gynecologists should take into account in their clinical practice a wide variety of opinions among representatives of various confessions on the issue of contraception and the implementation of a personal and holistic act of conjugal love.
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14

Kit, O. I., A. I. Shikhlyarova, G. Zhukova, et al. "Present-day tendencies in accompanying therapy in cancer treatment: from theory of adaptational reactions to bio-information technologies translation." CARDIOMETRY, no. 20 (November 21, 2021): 11–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2021.20.1020.

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At present, to develop new, scientifically justified, technologiesof an accompanying therapy to improve the oncological situationis a challenge to health care. A therapy to accompany aspecific cancer treatment in case of a malignant process in anorganism is dictated by the necessity to raise the nonspecific resistanceof the organism in cancer patients. In this case, originalmethodological approaches to initiate the mechanisms of thenonspecific resistance have been developed on the basis of thetheory of the adaptational reactions. Within the framework ofthe above theory, some concepts of relati
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15

Popova, N. N., M. S. Zinkovich, A. I. Shikhlyarova, et al. "Effect of xenon on pain severity and adaptational status of neuro-oncological and oncogynecological patients." Medical academic journal 19, no. 1S (2019): 228–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/maj191s1228-230.

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The severity of pain and changes in the adaptational status were studied in patients with brain metastases or cervical cancer receiving xenon therapy after whole brain radiotherapy or after radical hysterectomy. Hematological indicators of the nature and tensiton of general nonspecific adaptional reactions of the body (ARs) by Garkavi-Kvakina-Ukolova, the QLQ-C15 questionnaire and a 10-point graphic visual analogue scale for the assessment of the intensity of pain were used. Xenon caused concurrent reduce in the intensity of pain and improvement of characteristics of ARs in all studied patient
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16

Shikhlyarova, Alla I., Galina V. Zhukova, Stepan S. Dzhimak, et al. "Influence of deuterium-depleted water as a nutritive factor on the effectiveness of experimental chemotherapy in aging rats." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 15_suppl (2019): e14683-e14683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.e14683.

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e14683 Background: The rates of physical and chemical interactions are associated with water isotopic composition. The ability of deuterium-depleted water (DDW) to influence free radical, metabolic and regulatory processes determines the need to change the drinking diet at aging, tumor growth antitumor chemotherapy (CT). Our purpose was to study the influence of DDW on the state of aging female rats, tumor growth and the CT effectiveness. Methods: The study included 37 aging outbred white female rats (250-280 g) with transplanted sarcoma 45 (S-45) receiving chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (
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17

I.A., Popov,, Shikhlyarova, A.I., Frantsiyants, E.M., and Kaplieva, I.V. "ACCOMPANYING TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETOTHERAPY IN COMBINATION TREATMENT OF HIGH-GRADE GLIAL BRAIN TUMORS." CARDIOMETRY, no. 24 (November 30, 2022): 56–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.24.conf.30.

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Low survival and poor quality of life in patients with high-grade brain gliomas (HGG) dictate the need to develop and promote new approaches, including accompanying transcranial magnetic therapy (TMT) with pulse-type magnetic field (PT MF) and ultra-low-frequency magnetic fields (ULF MF), characterized by their non-invasiveness and safety in applied procedures. The key point of these original wave technologies is the construction of algorithms of the actions based on the principles of activation therapy, which was developed as a result of the discovery “Pattern of development of qualitatively
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18

Zhukova, Galina V., Lyudmila N. Loginova, Alla I. Shikhlyarova, Natalia M. Maschenko, and Tatiana A. Barteneva. "Processes in regulatory systems during development of various adaptational reactions and evaluation of functional state dynamics in the organism." Cardiometry, no. 7 (November 27, 2015): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12710/cardiometry.2015.7.3035.

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19

Zhukova, G. V., E. M. Frantsiyants, A. I. Shikhlyarova, et al. "Features of blood parameters and adaptational status of Balb/c and C57Bl/6 mice lines in the absence of special influences." South Russian Journal of Cancer 4, no. 4 (2023): 44–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.37748/2686-9039-2023-4-4-5.

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Purpose of the study. A comparative analysis of blood parameters and some characteristics of the adaptation status of intact Balb/c and C57Bl/6 mice of both sexes.Materials and methods. We investigated intact mice of both sexes belonging to the C57Bl/6 (n = 18) and Balb/c (n = 20) lines. The age characteristics of these animals corresponded to the first half of the reproductive period. We studied the parameters of the complete and biochemical blood tests, the weight characteristics of the thymus, spleen and adrenal glands. The character and tension of general nonspecific adaptational reactions
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20

Sargsyan, Margarita V. "Hormonal disorders in acute glomerulonephritis in patients of young age." Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal) 96, no. 9 (2018): 833–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0023-2149-2018-96-9-833-836.

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Goal: To study and asses the role of hormone imbalance (blood TSH, T3, T4, their antibodies, prolactin, cortisol and testosterone levels) in the development of acute glomerulonephritis in adaptational problems in the contingent of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Armenia. Material and methods. To achieve the goal of the study 150 military servicemen (conscripts), aged 18-22, who were hospitalized for acute glomerulonephritis during the first 6 months of their service, were examined. The control group consisted of 50 practically healthy servicemen. Apart from common clinical and laboratory a
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21

Szałachowski, Roman Ryszard, and Wioletta Tuszyńska-Bogucka. "“Faith Is Not Enough?” Ego-Resiliency and Religiosity as Coping Resources with Pandemic Stress—Mediation Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 3 (2023): 1942. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20031942.

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Based on the concepts of Pargament’s adaptational functions of religiosity, Huber’s centrality of religiosity, and Block’s conceptualisation of ego-resiliency as psychosocial resources, a nonexperimental, moderated mediation project was designed for a group of 175 women and 57 men who voluntarily participated in an online study to determine whether and to what extent religiosity mediated or moderated the relationship between ego-resiliency and the severity of PTSD and depression during the COVID-19 epidemic. The analyses carried out showed that the studied variables, ego-resiliency and central
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22

Yutkina, O. S. "ADAPTATION REACTIONS OF JUNIOR SCHOOL CHILDREN." Amur Medical Journal, no. 15-16 (2016): 122–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22448/amj.2016.15-16.122-124.

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23

Kolesnik, E. A. "Stress-reaction As A Protective Immune Mechanism Aimed At Restoring the Organism's Homeostasis." Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University. Education and Healthcare 4, no. 12 (2020): 5–14. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16866886.v1.

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Overview, the conjugate characteristic of physiological concepts is discussed: stress-reaction&rsquo;s, as a general adaptation syndrome, which is a link of nonspecific adaptive reactions and homeostasis of the organism. Stress-reaction is an ontogenetic mechanism based on evolutionarily formed morphological structures and immune responses regulated by the neuroendocrine system. The general adaptation syndrome, which includes the development of cascading immune and metabolic reactions, protects and prepares the organism for the action of environmental factors which that are potentially capable
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24

Swynghedauw, B. "Developmental and functional adaptation of contractile proteins in cardiac and skeletal muscles." Physiological Reviews 66, no. 3 (1986): 710–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physrev.1986.66.3.710.

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The goal of this review is to summarize our knowledge of the plasticity of striated muscles in terms of contractile proteins. During development or when the working conditions are changed, the intrinsic physiological properties of both cardiac and skeletal muscles are modified. These modifications generally adapt the muscle to the new environmental requirements. One of the best examples is compensatory overload obtained in fast skeletal muscle by synergistic tenotomy and in a fast ventricle, such as in rats, by aortic banding. In both cases, after a few weeks the initial speed of shortening fo
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25

Zhukova, G. V., E. M. Frantsiyants, D. A. Kharagezov, et al. "Features of the course of non‑small cell lung cancer and the percentage of lymphocytes in the blood of patients who had recovered from COVID‑19." Research and Practical Medicine Journal 11, no. 4 (2024): 46–57. https://doi.org/10.17709/2410-1893-2024-11-4-4.

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Purpose of the study. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of the course of cell lung cancer (LC) and the information content of the indicators of the adaptation status of patients of different sexes who had COVID‑19, confirmed by PCR diagnostic results before the start of antitumor treatment. Patients and methods. We have studied traditional clinical and laboratory parameters, and the white blood cell count in patients with non‑small cell LC st. I–III, men (59) and women (32) aged 36–75 years. The main groups included 32 men and 16 women who had COVID‑19, confirmed by real‑time PC
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26

Li, Jian, and Yu Hu. "How does the audience return to the music theater? Exploring the influence of musical theater adaptation of Chinese nursery rhymes." PLOS One 20, no. 5 (2025): e0321689. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0321689.

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Musicals, as an art form, are attracting greater attention in China’s increasingly competitive market. In particular, the adaptation of Chinese nursery rhymes in musicals and its influence on audience affective reactions and behavioral intentions has emerged as a notable research focus. This study aims to explore the impact of nursery rhyme adaptations in musicals on audience interaction, affective reactions, satisfaction, and repurchase intention. Using questionnaire surveys and structural equation modeling, we empirically analyse how audience interaction and affective reactions in these musi
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27

Swaddle, T. W. "Inorganic solution chemistry at elevated pressures." Canadian Journal of Physics 73, no. 5-6 (1995): 258–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p95-037.

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Recent interest in pressure effects on inorganic systems in solution has been centred upon the use of volumes of activation ΔV‡ as criteria of reaction mechanism. Work in our laboratory has sought to determine whether ΔV‡ is indeed a useful parameter in this respect, i.e., whether it is substantially independent of pressure and reaction conditions and whether it can be quantitatively predicted for suitably "simple" reactions. For solvent exchange on metal ions (the simplest conceivable substitution process), a semi-empirical model predicts ΔV‡ for limiting dissociative (bond breaking) and asso
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28

Börsch-Supan, Axel, Klaus Härtl, and Alexander Ludwig. "Aging in Europe: Reforms, International Diversification, and Behavioral Reactions." American Economic Review 104, no. 5 (2014): 224–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.104.5.224.

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The extent of demographic changes in Europe is much more drastic than in the United States. This paper studies the effects of population aging on the interactions between economic growth and living standards in Europe with labor market and pension reform, behavioral adaptations, and international capital flows. Our analysis is based on an overlapping generations model with behavioral reactions to reform which is extended to the multi-country situation typical for Europe. While the negative effects of population aging on growth in Europe can in principle be compensated by reforms and economic a
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29

Scapini, Felicita, Lucia Fanini, Simone Gambineri, Delphine Nourisson, and Claudia Rossano. "Monitoring changes in sandy beaches in temperate areas through sandhoppers’ adaptations." Crustaceana 86, no. 7-8 (2013): 932–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003206.

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Sandhoppers (Amphipoda, Talitridae) are keystone species of sandy beach ecosystems in temperate areas. Several traits have been studied and proposed as bioindicators of impacts on sandy beaches, at individual (physiology and behaviour), population (life cycle, abundance, population dynamics and structure, morphometry and fluctuating asymmetry) and species (genetic structure and variation) levels. Sandy beaches, where these species spend their whole life cycle, are dynamic environments, subject to periodic changes (night-day, tides and seasons), as well as to impacts that may cause erosion or a
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30

Xabibullaevna, Boqieva Gulnoza. "METABOLIC REACTIONS OF THE BODY OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED ATHLETES." American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation 3, no. 12 (2023): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ajbspi/volume03issue12-07.

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This article investigates the intricate metabolic reactions within the bodies of highly qualified athletes, elucidating the dynamic interplay of biochemical processes underlying their exceptional performance. Delving into the multifaceted aspects of metabolism, including energy production, substrate utilization, and metabolic adaptations, this study unveils the unique metabolic profiles and pathways that distinguish elite athletes. Exploring the impact of training, nutrition, and genetic factors on metabolic efficiency, this examination offers insights into optimizing metabolic responses to su
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P.E., Bulakh, Elpitiforov E.N., and Popil N.I. "On the ambiguous use of the concept of "adaptation" and "acclimatization" in plant introduction." Plant Introduction 73 (March 1, 2017): 3–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2282496.

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The current state of the conceptual apparatus in plant introduction is considered. The necessity of an objective discussion of the existing diversity of views on the controversial concept of adaptation and acclimatization of plants is shown. The definitions of this terms are analyzed authors views on the process of adaptation of plants from the standpoint of reactions of norms and homeostasis of organisms are given. The biological significance of pre- and postadaptatsy is shown. Pre-adaptation we consider as an important factor in determining the adaptive capacity of plants. Adaptation is inte
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32

Łysień, Kinga, Tomasz Jarosz, Karolina Głosz, and Agnieszka Stolarczyk. "Elucidating the Mechanisms of Reactions in Energetic Materials: A Critical Methodology Review." Fire 7, no. 3 (2024): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fire7030099.

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Identification of the mechanism of changes taking place in energetic materials (EMs) is one of the most important issues in the rational design and use of EMs. Due to the extremely rapid nature of these changes, reliable monitoring and real-time analysis are extremely difficult. Hence, analysis of the mechanism of such processes often has to rely on adaptation of classical methods or on comparison of the initial and final states of the EM. In this critical review, we focus on current approaches to the methodology of investigating the mechanisms of processes taking place in EMs, showcasing viab
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Kawashima, Daisuke, and Kenji Kawano. "Parental Grief After Offspring Suicide and Adaptation to the Loss in Japan." OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 79, no. 1 (2017): 34–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0030222817710139.

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Several reports have indicated that grief and mental health outcomes of people bereaved by suicide vary by their relationship to the deceased. Parents who have lost offspring experience higher levels of distress than those with other relationships to the deceased. However, there are limited studies investigating the experience of parental bereavement by suicide, and further research is needed. The present study aimed to clarify the differences in grief reactions between bereaved parents and those with other relationships to the deceased in Japan and explore a statistical model of adaptation to
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34

Artemiyev, S. A., N. I. Kamzalakova, and G. V. Bulygin. "Lipid content in blood serum at extended burns in children of different age." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 7, no. 4 (2008): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2008-4-93-99.

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Revealed peculiarities of the lipid spectrum of blood serum in children of different age groups have allowed us to determine general regularities of organism’s reaction to a severe burn trauma and to show changes in the lipid metabolism caused by age and functional state of systems and organs. Thus, in early-age children, adaptation reactions break under the conditions of long stress. In elder patients, compensatory abilities are more pronounced, which is indicative of the more adequate reaction to a severe burn injury.
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35

Kim, Jinsu, and German Enciso. "Absolutely robust controllers for chemical reaction networks." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 17, no. 166 (2020): 20200031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2020.0031.

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In this work, we design a type of controller that consists of adding a specific set of reactions to an existing mass-action chemical reaction network in order to control a target species. This set of reactions is effective for both deterministic and stochastic networks, in the latter case controlling the mean as well as the variance of the target species. We employ a type of network property called absolute concentration robustness (ACR). We provide applications to the control of a multisite phosphorylation model as well as a receptor–ligand signalling system. For this framework, we use the so
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36

I Bon, Elizaveta. "The Main Patterns of Individual Adaptation." New Medical Innovations and Research 6, no. 2 (2025): 01–06. https://doi.org/10.31579/2767-7370/144.

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With all the variety of individual phenotypic adaptation, its development in higher animals is characterized by certain common features. There are two stages in the development of most adaptive reactions, namely: the initial stage of urgent but imperfect adaptation and the subsequent stage of perfect, long-term adaptation. The urgent stage of the adaptive reaction occurs immediately after the onset of the stimulus and, therefore, can be realized only on the basis of ready-made, previously formed physiological mechanisms. The obvious manifestations of urgent adaptation are the animal's flight i
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37

Stewart, Jay R. "Applying Beck's Cognitive Therapy to Livneh's Model of Adaptation to Disability." Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling 27, no. 2 (1996): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0047-2220.27.2.40.

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Rehabilitation Counselors frequently work with individuals who have recently experienced severe traumatic physical injuries. Beck originated cognitive therapy, a comprehensive approach to dealing with dysfunctional cognition and behavior. Livneh has proposed a model of adaptation to traumatic physical injuries with five phases. Each phase contains different cognitive, defensive, behavioral, and emotional reactions to the resulting disabilities. In this article, Beck's cognitive therapy and Livneh's model are combined to produce a comprehensive approach to help individuals in the five phases of
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38

Naka, Takashi. "The partition representation of enzymatic reaction networks and its application for searching bi-stable reaction systems." PLOS ONE 17, no. 1 (2022): e0263111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263111.

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The signal transduction system, which is known as a regulatory mechanism for biochemical reaction systems in the cell, has been the subject of intensive research in recent years, and its design methods have become necessary from the viewpoint of synthetic biology. We proposed the partition representation of enzymatic reaction networks consisting of post-translational modification reactions such as phosphorylation, which is an important basic component of signal transduction systems, and attempted to find enzymatic reaction networks with bistability to demonstrate the effectiveness of the propo
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39

Makarov, S. Y. "Features of psychophysiological adaptation of students of higher medical education in the dynamics of academic year obtained by cluster analysis." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 22, no. 2 (2018): 389–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2018-22(2)-34.

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In the course of the conducted researches, features of the course of psychophysiological adaptation of students of higher medical education in the dynamics of the academic year obtained by data of cluster analysis are determined. Evaluating the peculiarities of the data obtained when determining the cluster structure of physiologically-significant correlates of psychophysiological adaptation, it should be noted that their structures consisted of the following cluster groups: cluster associated with the characteristics of the speed of a simple and differentiated visual-motor reaction, simple au
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40

Grigoriev, K. I., L. A. Kharitonova, and A. I. Grigoriev. "Increasing the reactivity of the body with medication and non-medication in pediatrics." Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology 1, no. 1 (2021): 155–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-185-1-155-165.

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Stress and adjustment disorders are a significant reason for the exponential growth of most chronic noncommunicable diseases. The stress reaction is a genetically determined nonspecific adaptation mechanism, however, with an excessively intense and prolonged course, it becomes a factor in the pathogenesis of many somatic diseases, immunodeficiencies, the cause of a decrease in the threshold of resistance to infectious diseases. The presence of similar mechanisms of adaptation reactions and the development of increased meteosensitivity made it possible to distinguish the «adaptation-meteotropic
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41

Shuvalova, Irina, Vitaliy Golovan, and Lee Sangkyu. "INFLUENCE OF “NOVUMEDICAL” EQUIPMENT ON NON-SPECIFIC RESISTANCE OF THE ORGANISM TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ADAPTATION REACTIONS." EUREKA: Health Sciences 3 (May 31, 2019): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5679.2019.00912.

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Studies have shown the effectiveness and perspective of using «NovuMedical» devices for the purpose of primary and secondary prevention of diseases, increasing the personal interest of patients in extending the period of active longevity due to regular recovery at home. The preventive effect of the equipment is not directed against the symptoms of the disease, but to increase the body's resistance. Before treatment, the normal type of adaptive response was detected in 75 % of patients, the workout reaction was noted in 45.4 %, the calm activation reaction – 23.2 %, the reaction of increased ac
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42

Irina, Shuvalova, Golovan Vitaliy, and Sangkyu Lee. "INFLUENCE OF "NovuMedical" EQUIPMENT ON NON-SPECIFIC RESISTANCE OF THE ORGANISM TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ADAPTATION REACTIONS." EUREKA: Health Sciences 3 (November 1, 2019): 18–25. https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5679.2019.00912.

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Studies have shown the effectiveness and perspective of using &laquo;NovuMedical&raquo; devices for the purpose of primary and secondary prevention of diseases, increasing the personal interest of patients in extending the period of active longevity due to regular recovery at home. The preventive effect of the equipment is not directed against the symptoms of the disease, but to increase the body&#39;s resistance. Before treatment, the normal type of adaptive response was detected in 75 % of patients, the workout reaction was noted in 45.4 %, the calm activation reaction &ndash; 23.2 %, the re
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43

Kareev, Yaakov, Judith Avrahami, and Klaus Fiedler. "Strategic interactions, affective reactions, and fast adaptations." Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 143, no. 3 (2014): 1112–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0034641.

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44

Steil, Leif, Tamara Hoffmann, Ina Budde, Uwe Völker, and Erhard Bremer. "Genome-Wide Transcriptional Profiling Analysis of Adaptation of Bacillus subtilis to High Salinity." Journal of Bacteriology 185, no. 21 (2003): 6358–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.185.21.6358-6370.2003.

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ABSTRACT The gram-positive soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis often faces increases in the salinity in its natural habitats. A transcriptional profiling approach was utilized to investigate both the initial reaction to a sudden increase in salinity elicited by the addition of 0.4 M NaCl and the cellular adaptation reactions to prolonged growth at high salinity (1.2 M NaCl). Following salt shock, a sigB mutant displayed immediate and transient induction and repression of 75 and 51 genes, respectively. Continuous propagation of this strain in the presence of 1.2 M NaCl triggered the induction of 1
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45

V. A., Shvets, and Hasіuk O. M. "CYTOCINS PARTICIPATION IN ADAPTATION REACTIONS (LITERATURE REVIEW)." Scientific Bulletin of Natural Sciences (Biological Sciences), no. 27 (January 16, 2020): 145–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32999/ksu2524-0838/2019-27-10.

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46

Brazhenko, O. N., N. A. Brazhenko, A. I. Loshakova, N. V. Tsygan, and S. G. Zheleznyak. "New diagnostic criteria for assessing homeostasis in patients with respiratory tuberculosis." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 20, no. 2 (2018): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma12204.

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The search for available informative criteria for diagnosing the state and dynamics of the homeostatic equilibrium of the organism, which began at the end of the XIXth century, continues to the present. Scientific research establishes the priorities for the study of homeostasis in the clinic and its control over the supra-segmental regulatory centers of the autonomic nervous system. The proposed functional, instrumental, immunological, biochemical and hormonal methods for evaluating it in phthisiology for various reasons, including economic ones, cannot be used fully. The modern clinic needs a
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47

MALININA, N. V., and T. N. MALYUGINA. "Variants of adaptive reactions in children with acute respiratory infections." Practical medicine 22, no. 1 (2024): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2024-1-84-87.

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The endocrine and immune systems play an important role in the child’s adaptation to acute respiratory infection (ARI). The course and outcome of the disease depend on the effectiveness of their work; hence the relevance of this topic. The purpose is to establish variants of adaptive reactions in children with ARI based on the study of clinical and laboratory parameters. Material and methods. 210 children from 1 to 16 years of age were examined in the acute period of ARI. In addition to the standard clinical laboratory and instrumental examination, patients were assessed for the level of thyro
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48

Oren, Aharon. "Bioenergetic Aspects of Halophilism." Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews 63, no. 2 (1999): 334–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mmbr.63.2.334-348.1999.

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SUMMARY Examinination of microbial diversity in environments of increasing salt concentrations indicates that certain types of dissimilatory metabolism do not occur at the highest salinities. Examples are methanogenesis for H2 + CO2 or from acetate, dissimilatory sulfate reduction with oxidation of acetate, and autotrophic nitrification. Occurrence of the different metabolic types is correlated with the free-energy change associated with the dissimilatory reactions. Life at high salt concentrations is energetically expensive. Most bacteria and also the methanogenic archaea produce high intrace
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49

Varich, Lidiya, Elena Zhelonkina, and Irina Morozova. "Neurodynamic, Cognitive, and Personal Characteristics of Foreign Students during Adaptation to University Environment." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences 2024, no. 1 (2024): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2542-1840-2024-8-1-1-8.

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Foreign students have to adapt to new linguacultural academic environment. The adaptation process affects their neurodynamic, cognitive, and personal indicators. The research involved such psychophysiological parameters as nervous system lability, visual-motor reactions, memory scope, and attention span. The paper introduces the personality profile of an average foreign student, as well as substantiates the importance of neurodynamic, cognitive, and personal indicators during adaptation. In this research, foreign students demonstrated situational rather than personal anxiety, compared with the
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50

Savin, S. I., L. Yu Vorochaeva, A. V. Malchikov, A. M. Salikhzyanov, and E. M. Zalyaev. "Implementation Method of the Robot Adaptation to Contact Interaction Mode Changes Using Deep Fully Connected Neural Networks." Proceedings of the Southwest State University 24, no. 1 (2020): 206–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2020-24-1-206-214.

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Purpose of research. The present paper conserns the problem of using reaction predictors in the control system of bipedal walking robots. The main advantage of using predictors is the ability to exclude unknown reaction forces from the dynamics equations and, consequently, from the robot control problem statements based on the model. An additional advantage of predictor setting of control tasks is also discussed in the paper, namely the possibility of its use to predict changes in contact interaction modes, such as slipping motion or foot lifting from the supporting surface.Methods. The follow
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