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1

Ayubov, Ilyas Ilkhomovich. "ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION MECHANISM OF VALUE ADDED TAX." Modern Scientific Research International Scientific Journal 2, no. 4 (2024): 270–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11194893.

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Value added tax is a fiscal burden. This rate encourages workers to work harder and earn more, to increase labor productivity. Currently, the purpose of using such a rate is to curb monetary inflation, strengthen money circulation and provide a significant income to the budget.
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2

Haris, Budi Saiful. "Added Value and Challenges of the Follow-the-Money Approach in Environmental Crimes." AML/CFT Journal The Journal of Anti Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism 2, no. 2 (2024): 111–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.59593/amlcft.2024.v2i2.71.

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Environmental crimes have a wide impact on the country's losses in social and economic development and threaten the sustainability of living things and the ecosystem. In addition, environmental crimes also produce follow-up crimes, namely criminal acts of money laundering (TPPU). Based on the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) July 2021 Report on Money Laundering from Environmental Crimes, environmental crime is one of the crimes that is estimated to generate the most profitable income in the world, which is around USD 110 to 281 billion annually. Unfortunately, the handling of money launderin
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3

Bidabad, Bijan. "Money-Transaction-Income Process: Quantification of Quantity Theory of Money." Australian Finance & Banking Review 3, no. 1 (2019): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.46281/afbr.v3i1.300.

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In this paper, we try to establish the relationship between money and income via transaction. In this regard, we use different processes of value-added production in the economy to find this lost chain in literature. According to our findings, we reformulate and generalize the quantity theory of money. Our empirical investigations confirm our model formulations.
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NURDIANTO, TRI HERI. "Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk Sebelum dan Sesudah Akuisisi Menggunakan Metode Financial Value Added (FVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA)." BISMA (Bisnis dan Manajemen) 5, no. 1 (2018): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/bisma.v5n1.p10-16.

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Financial performance measurement within companies is very essential to make a policy about evaluation process of a company. Most research about company's financial performance in the past was measured by traditional accounting methods (financial ratios). Unfortunately, financial performance measurement using accounting method has a weakness for ignoring the cost of capital invested by investors. Financial Value Added (FVA) method is a measure of financial performance of companies that aims to evaluate financial value of the company, while the Market Value Added (MVA) method is a measure of fi
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5

Hasanah, Naimatul, and Nuril Badria. "Konsep Nilai Tambah Syariah Berlandaskan Akhlak Qur’ani." ETNIK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Teknik 2, no. 7 (2023): 611–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.54543/etnik.v2i7.222.

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Value added is a key concept for measuring income to determine a company's performance. On the other hand, Sharia's added value is economic, intellectual and spiritual. This study aims to build the concept of sharia value added. Study, that is, research in which data collection is done by collecting data from a variety of literature. The results of this research are based on the Qur'anic morality, namely economic value added (in the form of money), mental and spiritual value added (in the form of altruistic feelings, joy and love, sense of brotherhood, justice, truth, honesty and trust, care f
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Wijaya, Suparna, Utari Ayu Surinawa, and Waidatin Nur Azizah. "EFFECT OF IHSG, MONEY ALLOCATED, AND IMPORT VALUE ON VAT RECEIPT IN INDONESIA." Dinasti International Journal of Management Science 1, no. 4 (2020): 607–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/dijms.v1i4.203.

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Value Added Tax has a role that is quite large in state revenue. And the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) is a reflection of stock performance or good financial performance. If financial performance is good, sales and VAT will increase. Money supply reflects level of domestic consumption, if money supply rises, level of consumption increases, VAT will growth. Import value is a reflection of the import itself. If imports increase, the supply of goods from abroad to the country increases. If supply increases, consumption also increase, so VAT will grow. The purpose of this study was to examine
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Aftab, Hira, Arifa Saeed, Muhammad Mudassar Naushahi, and Hafiz Muhammad Irfan. "Assessing the Role of FDI Inflows and Money Supply in Driving Manufacturing Success: A Case of Singapore." Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE) 13, no. 2 (2024): 1034–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.61506/01.00438.

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The manufacturing value added is an important macroeconomic indicator that drives economic activities through supply chain, exports, employment opportunities, public revenue and living standards. This research paper aims to identify the major macroeconomic factors that determine manufacturing value added in Singapore. The study applies ARDL method over annual ranging from 1981 to 2022. The results indicates long run cointegrating relation between manufacturing value added and its determinants, while money supply acts as a tool of monetary policy and foreign direct investment to boost manufactu
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Drogalas, George, Savvas Alampourtsidis, and Andreas Koutoupis. "Value-added approach of internal audit in the Hellenic police." Corporate Ownership and Control 11, no. 4 (2014): 692–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv11i4c7p11.

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Within extremely fluid Greek economic environment phenomena of corruption and squandering of public money are growing significantly. Internal audit, through its integrated amalgam of modern and scientifically documented procedures seems to be the most effective mean for the protection of public property. Using survey data collected from 30 of the 34 Hellenic Police Services, the purpose of the present paper is to record the current situation regarding the extent of internal audit’s implementation in Hellenic Police Department. The results of the paper showed that the active role of the Supervi
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9

Mačerinskienė, Irena, and Simona Survilaitė. "The Assess Model of Intellectual Capital and a Company's Value Added Cohesion." Creative and Knowledge Society 2, no. 1 (2012): 82–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10212-011-0018-0.

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The Assess Model of Intellectual Capital and a Company's Value Added CohesionNowadays intangible assets are especially important in every company and can help to increase a company's value added. The importance is so huge that many companies invest more money in intellectual capital than in material assets. Why has this happened? Scientists answer this question very quickly and easily - many companies have already been disappointed and damaged by their materials, goods, equipment, buildings, cars, machinery that cost a lot of money but do not give effective productivity. On the contrary, intel
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10

Momah N. S, Egwakhe A. J, and Akande F. I. "Corporate Governance Mechanisms and Shareholders’ Earnings: The Nigerian Experience." International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Research 07, no. 06 (2023): 82–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.51505/ijebmr.2023.7607.

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In Nigeria, the shareholders' earnings within deposit money banks, when compared to those in developed and emerging economies, can be considered low and could be attributed to the high records of corporate governance scandals among the banks. The paper examined corporate governance mechanisms on shareholders’ earnings (economic value added and earnings per share) from 2006-2021. The sample comprised thirteen deposit money banks selected along their market capitalization in December 2021. Panel regression analysis revealed that corporate governance mechanisms had individual positive but insigni
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11

Amuji, HO, CC Nwachi, NN Tasie, JC Mbachu, and WT Owolabi. "Correlation Analysis of Enugu Electricity Distribution Company's Electricity Bill." Greener Journal of Science, Engineering and Technological Research 12, no. 1 (2023): 11–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7810360.

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<strong>In this paper, we carried out correlation analysis to analyze the expenditure made by the users of electricity and the actual quantity of electricity their given amount of money can buy for them. We observed from the study that electricity users spent more money to get the same value (quantity of electricity), and the relationship between these two variables are inverse with correlation coefficient = 0.02134. </strong> <strong>That means that as one is increasing, the other is decreasing. The effect of this is so drastic and a reflection of what Nigerians face generally in the other se
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Hasanah, Naimatul Hasanah, Iwan Triyuwono, and Ali Djamhuri. "Rebuilding the concept of kaamilah sharia value added with the Qur'anic morals." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 10, no. 4 (2021): 355–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v10i4.1178.

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This study aims to build the new concept of sharia value added. Value added is the main concept of measuring income to find out the performance of an entity. Meanwhile, the sharia value added is the economic, mental and spiritual value added. The kaamilah sharia value added with the Qur'anic morals is a construction of the value added concept. This study used a qualitative method with the type of literature study research, namely research in which data collection was carried out by collecting data from various literatures. The results of this study were the concept of kaamilah sharia value add
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13

Hartley, David. "Values Added: Some Sociological Interpretations of Values Education." Scottish Educational Review 29, no. 2 (1997): 163–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/27730840-02902008.

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In its quest for efficiency gains, the Conservative government since 1979 increasingly framed education policy within the metaphor of a market; or, more precisely, within that of a quasi-market (Glennerster, l99l). To this end, parents have been re-defined as consumers who will seek an effective school. In order to help them, the government has published allegedly objective measures of the effectiveness of schools, largely in the form of league tables. Of late it has added values education to its previous concern about value-added measures of attainment. Alongside the search for value for mone
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14

Putra, Hari Setia, Shaghi Ratu Sa’bani, Syifa Ananda, and Ullya Vidriza. "PERAN PERKEMBANGAN SEKTOR KEUANGAN TERHADAP INDUSTRIALISASI DI INDONESIA." Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan 4, no. 2 (2021): 502–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33005/jdep.v4i2.308.

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The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of financial development in industrialization in Indonesia for the period 1990 to 2019 using time series data. The data used are ratio of broad money to GDP, ratio of domestic credit to private sector to GDP, and interest rate spread. The results of the pairwise granger causality test in the VECM analysis phase prove that there is a one-way relationship beetwen domestic credit to private sector ratio with broad money ratio and broad money ratio with interest spread rate. Meanwhile, the interest spread rate and domestic credit to private sector
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15

Huang, Jiangyu. "Research on Tax Planning of PPP Projects in China: Based on the Perspective of Digital Economy." Journal of Finance Research 4, no. 2 (2020): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.26549/jfr.v4i2.5509.

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The digital economy has become an important driving force for the growth of fiscal revenue in various countries. Tax planning is essential for the cost accounting of PPP projects, reducing corporate tax burdens, and increasing company value. This paper adopts a case analysis method, taking the smart highway PPP project in Guizhou Province as an example. Through statistical analysis, it is found that the value-for-money and big data of the PPP project affects tax planning, the project’ s value-added tax input and output items have time mismatches, and enterprises Income tax payment imbalance. I
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16

Worimegbe, Powel Maxwell, and Ikechukwu Federick Muo. "Digitalisation and firms’ competitiveness in deposit money banks." Global Journal of Information Technology: Emerging Technologies 11, no. 2 (2021): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjit.v11i2.5026.

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The study examined the effect of digital banking on competitiveness in deposit money banks in Nigeria. The study revealed that there are types of measures of digital banking. These measures are the internal and external digital banking. The measures of competitiveness used in the study are value-added services, quality of service and innovation. The descriptive survey design was employed. The primary source of data was used, and a 7-point Likert scale questionnaire was administered to 312 respondents. Data were analysed using the structural equation model. The results reveal that digital banki
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17

Šaćirović, Dženis, Haris Brulić, and Ismet Šaćirović. "Determination of value added tax in police and judicial practice." Ekonomski izazovi 9, no. 18 (2020): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekoizazov2018129s.

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In this paper, we want to present the abuse and bad intentions of the so-called phantom (fake) companies and other intermediary or money laundering companies. The subject of this paper is value added tax evasion in police and court practice. The aim of this paper is to present VAT evasion, in accordance with the legal regulations of criminal legislation, pointing out the ways of committing this crime. In this paper, we use the normative method as well as domestic literature. It is presented how and in what way companies have the obligation to pay VAT for a certain period of time in accordance
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18

Sahoo, Bharata Bhusan, and Alok Kumar Pramanik. "Value Added: Technique for Corporate Performance Measurement under Social Perspective." KINERJA 21, no. 1 (2017): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/kinerja.v21i1.1038.

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Financial Analysts consider as profit the most important measure of business performance. Profit may be expressed in terms of money value and measured as sales margin percentage or be calculated as return of investment. These, in any form, are used as basis for measure of business performance. In recent years, considerable interest have been shown in the use of value added as an alternative or additional approach to measure the operational efficiency and profitability of a business. A lot of discussion have been going on about reporting the performance of an organization in terms of value adde
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19

Mesagan, Ekundayo, Ndubuisi Olunkwa, and Ismaila Yusuf. "Financial Development and Manufacturing Performance: The Nigerian Case." Studies in Business and Economics 13, no. 1 (2018): 97–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sbe-2018-0009.

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AbstractThe study focused on financial sector development and manufacturing performance in Nigeria over the period of 1981 to 2015. In the study, three indicators such as manufacturing capacity utilization, manufacturing output and manufacturing value added were employed to proxy manufacturing performance while money supply as a percentage of GDP, domestic credit to the private sector and liquidity ratio were employed to proxy financial development. The study observed that credit to the private sector and money supply positively but insignificantly enhanced capacity utilization and output, but
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20

Juliannisa, Indri Arrafi. "EFFECT OF CONSUMPTION ON ACCEPTANCE OF VALUE ADDED TAXES ( VAT ) IN INDONESIA DURING 1984-2016." AFEBI Economic and Finance Review 3, no. 01 (2018): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.47312/aefr.v3i01.148.

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="fontstyle0"&gt;VAT is a tax component that contributes the most to total tax revenue, this study analyzed the relationship of consumption to VAT receipts, but there are other free control variables such as; the money supply, population, and industrial sector revenues. This study refers to previous research that has been carried out by Harju, Kosonen, and Skans (2018) , entitled about “Firm types, pricesetting strategies, and consumption-tax incidence”. This study uses a Time Series Model, that is : is a forecast of future values based on past values of a variable and p
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21

Patel, Sejal, Maroeska M. Rovers, Michiel J. P. Sedelaar, et al. "How can robot-assisted surgery provide value for money?" BMJ Surgery, Interventions, & Health Technologies 3, no. 1 (2021): e000042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsit-2020-000042.

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ObjectivesTo develop an interactive tool that estimates what potential benefits are needed for the robot to provide value for money when compared with endoscopic or open surgical interventions.DesignA generic online interactive tool was developed to analyze the (health) effects needed to compensate for the additional costs of using a surgical robotic system from a healthcare perspective. The application of the tool is illustrated with a hypothetical new surgical robotic platform. A synthesis of evidence from different sources was used combined with interviews with surgeons.SettingFlexible tool
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22

Maricheva, Maria. "“Money versus goods” in the conditions of limited and unlimited choice." Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 21, no. 3 (2024): 547–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/1813-8918-2024-3-547-568.

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This work is dedicated to the subjective value of money as a factor in the buyer's freedom to choose from a range of available products and services. It is suggested that the value of money goes beyond the product that could potentially been purchased with that money, it has an "added value" – the value of the freedom to choose between many products. This research is based on a previous study conducted in collaboration with V.A. Petrovsky, where this phenomenon was shown empirically. The purpose of this work is to compare the subjective value (attractiveness) of money and, accordingly, the goo
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Vishnuhadevi, S. "Administrative and Compliance Costs of Value Added Tax (VAT): A Review." Review of Development and Change 26, no. 2 (2021): 179–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09722661211058807.

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This article surveys the existing literature on the compliance and administrative costs of VAT incurred by the businesses and the governments respectively. The review focuses on the concepts and components of VAT operating costs, the link between the tax compliance costs and the tax compliance decision, factors associated with compliance costs and the steps taken by various countries to mitigate these costs. The major studies of VAT compliance cost since 1980 and the methodologies adopted are summarised. The review of the studies shows that the VAT compliance costs are higher and significant i
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Putra Suaib, Andi Suwandi, Wahyuddin Abdullah, and Muslimin Kara. "Mengungkap Aspek Sedekah dalam Transaksi Mangpaindan Doi pada Masyarakat Lunjen Enrekang." Jurnal Iqtisaduna 4, no. 2 (2018): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/iqtisaduna.v4i2.6962.

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The focus of this research is the practice of transaction and doi and aspects of charity in the transaction. This study uses a qualitative paradigm with a phenomenal approach. The data validity testing uses data triangulation techniques and theory triangulation to improve data validity and reliability. The results of this study are (1) the mechanism of transactions that are carried out and carried out by individual Lunjen people has no witnesses, no written form, and no return agreement. (2) Money inflation in other transactions and transactions occurs between the lending time and payment of t
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Chinweoke, Nwaeze, Maurice Chukwu Kalu, and Ogechukwu Abel Ufomadu. "Value Added Tax, Governance and Economic Growth in a Democratic Era." African Journal of Management and Business Research 15, no. 1 (2024): 285–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.62154/5d864s59.

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Economic growth can be seen as an effect of both taxation and different strategies of governance applied to enhance the national macroeconomic environment. Taxes and governance are determining factors in the evolution of socio-economic life, influencing also economic growth. This paper aimed to identify the relationship between value-added tax, governance and economic growth of Nigeria using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). Based on the annual data from Nigeria, the Granger causality test was applied to identify the cause-and-effect mechanism of the variables. The results revealed th
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Louvieris, Panos, Georgios Ioannou, and Gareth White. "Making Tax Smart: Feasibility of Distributed Ledger Technology for Building Tax Compliance Functionality to Central Bank Digital Currency." Applied System Innovation 7, no. 6 (2024): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/asi7060106.

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The latest advancements in distributed ledger technology (DLT) and payment architectures such as the UK’s New Payments Architecture present opportunities for leveraging the hidden informational value and intelligence within payments. In this paper, we present Smart Money, an infrastructure capability for a central bank digital currency (CBDC) which enables real-time value-added tax split payments, oversight, controlled access, and smart policy implementation. This capability is implemented as a prototype called Making Tax Smart (MTS), which utilises the open-source R3 Corda DLT framework. The
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Justice Sunday, OGBARAGU,, and Dr (Mrs) T. N. Offor. "Taxation Policies and Profitability of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. IX (2024): 2298–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.8090189.

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This study investigated the effect of taxation policies on the profitability of deposit money banks in Nigeria. The ex-post facto research design was employed to assess the effects over the period 2013 to 2022. The sample size comprised five major Nigerian banks (Zenith Bank, Access Bank, UBA, FCMB, and Fidelity Bank) selected using a non-probability sampling technique. Data were sourced from published audited financial statements available on bank websites, the Nigerian Stock Exchange, and the Federal Inland Revenue Service. Variables included ROA as the dependent variable, and Corporate Inco
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AL-Otaibi, Saleh Naser. "legal regulation of blood money in Civil Kuwaiti law." International journal of social sciences and humanities 5, no. 1 (2021): 16–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.29332/ijssh.v5n1.775.

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The original rule is that the compensation value is assessed by the Judge exactly. Compensation comes after the occurrence of the damage. Despite that, the Kuwaiti Civil law No. 67 of 1980 defined another type of compensation the value of which was pre-determined by the law, i.e. before the occurrence of the damage, therefore, the judge has no power to determine its value, which is called: legal blood money or in Arabic term (Deyyah Sharia) which has taken all its provisions from the Islamic Sharia (rules) and related to compensation for death and 26 specific types of body injuries. In this re
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Głowacki, Jakub, and Łukasz Mamica. "USING EXPERIMENTAL ECONOMICS TOOLS TO MEASURE SOCIAL ADDED VALUE: A CASE STUDY." Series: Economic science 5, no. 158 (2020): 2–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2020-5-158-2-9.

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Experimental economics is a research tool, where information collected in conducted experiments is used to verify the validity of economic theories, estimate the size of the studied effect or highlight the market mechanism. Economic experiments usually use money (virtual or real) to motivate participants to imitate the real incentives that occur in real markets. Experiments are used to understand how and why markets and other exchange systems operate in this way. The purpose of this chapter is to use the achievements of experimental economics to assess social added value that arises in the cou
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Franco, Giuseppe, and Peter Nickl. "A Certain Seminal Character of Profit which We Commonly Call “Capital”: Peter of John Olivi and the Tractatus de contractibus." Journal for Markets and Ethics 6, no. 1 (2018): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jome-2018-0022.

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Abstract Tractatus de contractibus shows that there are mainly three fundamental economic views that characterize the originality and the acuteness of Olivi’s thought: a subject-based theory of value, a theory of just price, and the theoretical-systematic use of the concept of capital. Olivi’s distinction between simply sterile money and fertile, lucrative money – called capitale (capital) – is central. His – at that time – revolutionary thought challenges the theory of money as a mere means of exchange; he acknowledged the legitimacy of trade and the added value (valor superadiunctus) of capi
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Hidayat, Syarif, Aris Machmud, and Muhammad Rizki. "Feasibility Study Using Added Value Calculation Analysis for Palm Oil Supply Chain." Jurnal METRIS 21, no. 02 (2020): 72–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.25170/metris.v21i02.2490.

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The Palm Oil Supply Chain (POSC) is a series of companies dealing with materials or products derived from oil palm fresh fruit bunches. The chain is interdependent sequentially and cooperate in the control, management and improvement of the flow of products, money and information from the upstream side to the downstream side. The POSC consists of palm oil seed growers, farmers, traders, CPO factory, refinery factory, distributor/retailers, and consumers. The first party in the chain is the palm oil seed or seedling growers. These growers have a very important role for palm oil farmers because
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Alkhayyal, Raneem AbdulAziz Abdullah, and Rehana Parveen. "The Impact of Implementing Value-Added Tax on the Islamic Banking Practices." International Journal of Religion 5, no. 2 (2024): 452–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.61707/4ced4k55.

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The main aim of this research is to determine the impact of implementing VAT on Islamic banking practices. Prohibition of Riba (interest) and Gharar (uncertainty) are the fundamental principles of Islamic banking and key differentiators to differentiate it from conventional banking practices. It was found that Riba and Gharar are the two main hindrances for the Islamic banks operating in Saudi Arabia, as these two are not endorsed by existing Sharia principles. As a result, the Islamic banks in the country leveraged Mudarabah to invest in asset development, which is supported by Sharia princip
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Ida, I. Dewa Ayu Mas Manik Sastri, Kade Datrini Luh, Putu Pertamawati Ni, and Gusti Agung Prama Yoga I. "Increasing Value Added Tax (VAT) Rates on Community Purchasing Power and Economic Stability." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 07, no. 06 (2024): 3463–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12187706.

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Added Tax (VAT) already become money maker for the country. VAT rates experienced enhancement from 10% to 11% as of April 1, 2022. This naturally raises pros and cons from various society. Ascension tariff tax the in accordance with stated mandate in rule about Harmonization Regulation Taxation. However, for raise something tariff tax in the middle decline Indonesian economy as impact from This Covid-19 pandemic become question. Study this is very urgent Because can made evaluation for government specifically Directorate General of Taxes (DJP) for policy will made in the future, above evaluati
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ADESINA, Julius Babatunde, and Barine Michael NWIDOBIE. "HOW KNOWLEDGE ASSETS AFFECT PROFITABILITY AND MARKET VALUE OF LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA." Caleb Journal of Social and Management Science 07, no. 02 (2022): 48–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.26772/cjsms2022070203.

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The study examines the impact of knowledge assets on profitability and market value of listed deposit money banks (DMBs) in Nigeria for the period 2015 to 2021. Thirteen listed DMBs with reporting currency in Naira were used for the study. The total firm year for the study is 91. Multiple regression analysis was used as instrument of analysis. Chow test and Hausman test were conducted to determine the appropriate regression model. Results show that Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) has a positive effect on market value and profitability of DMBs in Nigeria. The individual components,
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Sari, Vita Kartika. "The impact of macroeconomic indicators on carbon emission in Indonesia." Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah 10, no. 1 (2022): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v10i1.17532.

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The advancement of the industrial sector in economic activities can negatively impact the environment. Inefficient use of natural resources causes environmental damage in almost all countries. Environmental damage caused by economic activities becomes a crucial issue. Hence, the main purpose of this research is to estimate the impacts of macroeconomic indicators on increasing CO2 emissions in Indonesia with time-series data from 1970 to 2016. The macroeconomic indicators used in this research were broad money, foreign direct investment, value-added manufacturing, and international trade. The a
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Sedaghat Galeshkalami, Iman, Hasan Jabbari, Hossein Panahian, Maryam Arabzadeh, and Esmaeil Mazroui Nasrabadi. "Investigating the Potential Effects of Implementation of Value Added Tax in Iran." International Journal of Innovation Management and Organizational Behavior 3, no. 5 (2023): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.61838/kman.ijimob.3.5.5.

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The present study has investigated the possible effects of the implementation of value added tax on Iran's inflation in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. The temporal domain of this information is related to the financial statements of the manufacturing companies accepted in the Tehran Stock Exchange in the period of 6 years from the beginning of 2013 to the end of 2018. The obtained data includes manufacturing and service companies and institutions. And there are no other than leasing companies and financial institutions, insurance and banks, and their obtained information has be
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37

Hu, Xiaowei, and Juan Han. "Highway Project Value of Money Assessment under PPP Mode and Its Application." Journal of Advanced Transportation 2018 (August 15, 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1802671.

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The application of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) mode in transportation infrastructure construction has achieved more progress worldwide; now this mode has been adopted in highway projects of China from 2015. In the application of PPP mode, there are three main facts in China, which include whether the government is responsible for land acquisition and resettlement (LAR), the discount rate changes, and the replacement of business tax by value-added tax (VAT) in 2016. So this paper discusses Value for Money (VFM) quantitative assessment of highway projects under PPP mode in China, which cons
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Ani, T. M., B. U. Ugwuanyi, and C. I. Ezugwu. "Federally Generated Revenue and Government Capital Expenditure in Nigeria." European Journal of Finance and Management Sciences 6, no. 5 (2022): 24–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7636320.

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The study was designed to examine the relationship between Federally generated revenue and government capital expenditure in Nigeria. This study adopted ex-post facto research design. It uses annual time series data extracted from the statistics bulletin, public finance statistics, and the Federal Inland Revenue Service&#39;s Planning, Research, and Statistics Department. The data covered from 2010 -2020. For the data analysis, the study uses descriptive statistics as well as statistical correlations analysis where capital expenditure as the dependent variable, value added tax, federal allocat
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Uniamikogbo, Emmanuel, Emma I. Okoye, and Akonye Chinazu. "Non-Interest Income and Financial Performance of Selected Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria." International Journal of Business Strategy and Automation 1, no. 3 (2020): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijbsa.2020070105.

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This study examined the effect of e-banking income, fee income, and firm size on market value added of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria. The eight banks categorised by Central Bank of Nigeria in 2014 to be Domestic Systematically Important banks were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data collected from the annual reports and accounts and the Nigerian Stock Exchange website respectively for a period of 11 years (2008-2018) was used. The descriptive statistics and econometric analysis were employed using the Panel Data Analysis method. Findings from the study revealed that e-bankin
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ADEWUMI, Ademola Adeniran, and Rotimi Adetayo ADEDOKUN. "Intellectual Capital Reporting and Share Price Volatility of Quoted Financial Companies in Nigeria (20012- 2021)." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VII, no. VI (2023): 1370–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.7717.

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This study empirically examined the nexus between intellectual capital and the share price volatility of quoted financial companies in Nigeria from year 2011 to 2021. The sample comprised of thirteen money deposit banks that are listed on the Nigeria stock exchange market over the period between 2011 and 2021. Data from 13 listed banks from 2011-2021 were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results showed that advertisement cost had a significant positive effect on share price volatility as a result of p-value of the t-statistics calculated for AD is less than the critic
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Barnett, William A., and Liting Su. "FINANCIAL FIRM PRODUCTION OF INSIDE MONETARY AND CREDIT CARD SERVICES: AN AGGREGATION THEORETIC APPROACH." Macroeconomic Dynamics 24, no. 1 (2018): 130–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100518000767.

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A monetary production model of financial firms is employed to investigate supply-side inside-money aggregation, augmented to include credit card transaction services. Inside money is a supply-side concept. Financial firms are conceived to produce monetary and credit card transaction services as outputs through financial intermediation. While credit cards provide transactions services, credit cards have never been included into measures of the money supply. The reason is accounting conventions, which do not permit adding liabilities to assets. However, index number theory measures service flows
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42

Bikelis, Skirmantas, Darius Pranka, and Goda Dainauskaitė. "Penal Vs. Confiscation-Only Approaches in Money Laundering Control." Baltic Journal of Law & Politics 17, no. 2 (2024): 188–206. https://doi.org/10.2478/bjlp-2024-00021.

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Abstract This article examines two primary approaches to money laundering control: traditional penal and confiscation-focused approaches. These approaches are evaluated based on their potential in confiscating criminal proceeds and deterring effects. Data from recent Lithuanian money laundering proceedings enriches this analysis. The data encompasses discontinued pre-trial investigations, final court judgments in criminal proceedings, and court decisions in civil proceedings against suspicious assets arising from discontinued pre-trial investigations. The research reveals limited success and m
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Rwamuhinda, Dick, O. Gwaya Abednego, and Wanyona Githae. "Application of Value Management in Conception of Construction Projects in Rwanda." International Journal of Innovative Science and Modern Engineering (IJISME) 6, no. 3 (2019): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijisme.C1155.106319.

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Value Management (VM) and Value Engineering (VE) are techniques concerned with defining, maximizing and achieving &ldquo;value for money&rdquo;. It should be noted that VM is not about reducing the cost but about adding value and where necessary the cost can be added to achieve value. Despite its proven significance in securing maximum output from limited resources, this approach is not a common practice in Rwanda&rsquo;s construction Industry. This study therefore defines VM and describes all the processes and techniques involved in it. The merits and demerits of VM process in construction pr
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Bolonin, A. I. "On inflation in the Russian economy." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 1(34) (February 28, 2014): 153–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2014-1-34-153-157.

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For the economy is very important to have the amount of money in circulation, sufficient to serve the movement of goods and services without generating inflation, indicating an excess of money, so matching the growth rate of monetary and commodity weight control is an important task of the monetary system in all countries. During the time of the gold standard and bimetallism regulation of the economy as a whole was not considered as an important macroeconomic problem. But the economic crisis of 1929 - 1933 forced to reconsider these views and problems of regulation of financial and credit sphe
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Siregar, Rudi Munzirwan. "Mooney Viscosity Determination Of Rubber With A Charm Filler." Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology (IJCST) 4, no. 1 (2021): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/ijcst.v4i1.23094.

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Research on the Determination of Viscosity Mooney From Rubber by Fillers Charcoal has been done. Each latex was added into the coconut shell charcoal ( particle size 80 mesh ) were 36 , 38 , 40 , 42, and 44 gram. Then the latex is coagulated with formic acid in pH 4.7. Formic acid is used as a control for the rubber crumple without the addition of coconut shell. Research carried out by measuring the quality of rubber Money Viscosity. From the results of research it turns out that the value of the viscosity of the money obtained by the addition of charcoal to the rubber in the latex is 72.5 ; 7
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ZORINA, O. A., O. A. YURCHENKO, and O. V. PETRAKOVSKA. "Value Added Tax the Internet Trading: Features of Documentation, Accounting and Reporting." Scientific Bulletin of the National Academy of Statistics, Accounting and Audit, no. 1-2 (June 1, 2022): 21–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/nasoa.1-2-2022.03.

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The scientific article reveals the peculiarities of documenting the value added tax calculations (hereinafter - VAT) in online commerce. The rules for filling in tax invoices and calculating adjustments to them in accordance with changes in the current tax legislation have been clarified.&#x0D; The issues related to the recognition of VAT liabilities for e-commerce transactions are specified. It is determined that the sale of goods on full prepayment with the use of payment services takes place in three stages: the operation of acceptance by payment service funds from the buyer, which forms a
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Asongo, Simon, Sunday Akiri, and Member Ahemen. "Broad Money Supply and Economic Growth: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa." International Journal of Advanced Research in Public Policy, Social Development and Enterprise Studies 5, no. 1 (2024): 190–207. https://doi.org/10.48028/iiprds/ijarppsdes.v5.i1.15.

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This study examines the impact of broad money supply on economic growth using sub-Saharan Africa as a focal point covering the period from 1995 to 2021 on data generated from World Development Indicator. The study employs Blundell and Bond system GMM technique for the estimation. Real gross domestic product is proxied for economic growth which is the dependent variable. Broad money supply is used in the study as a variable of main interest. Other control variables include labour force, industrial value added, trade openness and gross fixed capital formation. The study reveals that broad money
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Muzakky, Faqih Ahmad, and Subiakto Soekarno. "How financial literacy affect risk preference: an evidence from Bandung, Indonesia." Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan 9, no. 1 (2021): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.17509/jrak.v9i1.29202.

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Financial literacy and risk preference become issues that attracting the attention of researchers. We analyse a survey that held in Bandung, Indonesia to measure financial literacy and study its relationship on risk preference through online questionnaire. We investigate the effect of financial literacy that measured by numeracy, inflation, interest compounding, time value of money, and money illusion into set of questions that represent risk appetite indicators. As results, financial literacy shows significance relation into risk preference at 5%. Moreover, four demography factors are added f
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Bidabad, Bijan. "Money laundering detection system (MLD) (a complementary system of Rastin banking)." Journal of Money Laundering Control 20, no. 4 (2017): 354–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmlc-04-2016-0016.

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Purpose This paper aims to define a new system for detecting money-laundering activities by comparing tax payments (especially value-added tax) data to banking transactions data. Design/methodology/approach A money laundering detection (MLD) system provides the necessary bases for detecting deception and fraud. Though MLD is a complementary system of the Rastin Banking system, it can also be installed and executed separately. Findings The underground economic activities can be detected and traced by comparing banking information and transaction information in MLD system. It needs to force the
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50

Padapi, Astrini, Fitriani R., Ayu Wulandary, and Iranita Haryono. "Modification of Hayami value-added analysis calculations in the processing of cayenne pepper." Anjoro: International Journal of Agriculture and Business 4, no. 2 (2023): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31605/anjoro.v4i2.2399.

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The problem in this research is the durability of the chili harvested and the fluctuations in the price of chili that are not certain. This opportunity to improve the standard of living did not last long because many chilies from other regions flooded the surrounding markets and were more in demand by consumers because they were cheaper. This situation is very worrying because it impacts the decline in selling power so that there is a buildup of harvests and spoilage of chilies. The above problems must be the attention of all parties to find the best solution so that farmers can take advantage
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