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Journal articles on the topic 'Addictions'

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1

Corner, Tessa, Emily Arden-Close, and John McAlaney. "Wellbeing in Addiction Recovery: Does It Differ across Addictions?" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 14 (July 16, 2023): 6375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20146375.

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Limited research has been conducted on the experiences of individuals in long-term recovery from addiction, and addictions are usually studied in isolation. However, no theories of addiction differentiate between addictions or assume that individuals will experience only one addiction. This study aimed to compare affect between individuals with addictions to drugs and alcohol and to explore how QoL changes in long-term recovery from addiction. Individuals in recovery from addiction (n = 115; 52.2% male) were recruited via snowball sampling on social media signposted by an addiction rehabilitat
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Griffiths, Mark D. "Common Myths in the Behavioral Addiction Field." Journal of Concurrent Disorders 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 128–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.54127/rwlx3632.

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There is no shortage of controversy and debates within the field of behavioral addiction. In this paper, five myths are outlined concerning various behavioral addictions. These are: (i) behavioral addictions can occur concurrently, (ii) addictions such as videogame addiction are associated with other comorbidities and are therefore not separate disorders, (iii) ‘addictions’ are equivalent to ‘disorders’ in DSM-5 and ICD-11 nomenclature, (iv) very excessive behaviors are addictions, and (v) socially condoned excessive activities and activities engaged in willfully cannot be classed as behaviora
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Kammoun, M. F., A. Anastasiu, T. Dumoulin, and J. L. Garrigou. "Hypnosis and Addictions: A Two Cases Report." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (January 2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)71286-6.

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The addiction's problems are more and more frequent at the psychaitric's consultation. Alcoholism and drug-addiction are the two types of addictions most frequently found.The bases of addiction's therapy are the weaning of the product, and the consolidation of weaning or the avoidance of the relapses.the results remain however very heterogeneous and sometimes disappointing. the usual therapies seem little adapted to the dynamics of addictive pathology, and the rechuttes are increasingly frequent, in the same way the risk of replacement of a symptom by another is not excluded.Can hypnosis help
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Zaika, Vitalii, and Roman Sharavara. "THE INFLUENCE OF DISHARMONOUS CHILD-PARENT RELATIONSHIPS ON THE EMERGENCE OF ADDICTIVE TENDENCIES IN ADOLESCENT AGE AS A SOCIAL PROBLEM." Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod University. Series: «Pedagogy. Social Work», no. 1(52) (June 1, 2023): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2524-0609.2023.52.50-54.

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The article highlights the current issue of peculiarities of emergence of addictive tendencies in adolescence based on child-parent relations in the family. On the basis of psychodiagnostic methods, it was found that various forms of inadequate upbringing in the family (high demandingness of parents, high strictness of parents, high control in relation to the child, emotional distance of parents, denial of the child by parents, lack of cooperation between parents and child, disagreement between the child and by parents, parental inconsistency, parental authority) lead to a predisposition to ce
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Asieieva, Yuliia. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOCIAL CONDITIONS OF LIFE AND THE STAGE OF MANIFESTATION OF CYBER ADDICTIONS." Science and Education 2021, no. 1 (March 2021): 34–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24195/2414-4665-2021-1-5.

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The whole world today is rapidly following the path of digitalization of society, cyberspace is becoming a new sphere of reality for the majority of the population. Despite all the advantages of interactive technologies and the speed of obtaining the necessary information due to the prevalence of the Internet. New problematic issues also arise. Almost 8% of the world's population has been already addicted to the Internet, but questions about the nosology, etiology of cyber addictions and their treatment and prevention still remain unresolved. The aim of this study was to identify the impact of
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Baruch, Melanie, Abraham Benarroch, and Gary E. Rockman. "Alcohol and Substance Use in the Jewish Community: A Pilot Study." Journal of Addiction 2015 (2015): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/763930.

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Awareness of addictions in the Jewish community is becoming increasingly prevalent, and yet, a gap exists in the literature regarding addictions in this community. Knowledge about the prevalence of addictions within Jewish communities is limited; some believe that Jews cannot be affected by addictions. To address this gap, a pilot study was conducted to gather preliminary evidence relating to addictions and substance use in the Jewish community. Results indicate that a significant portion of the Jewish community knows someone affected by an addiction and that over 20% have a family history of
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Varga, Claudia, and Ion Copoeru. "“Making Peace With Oneself”: Internal Conflict in Addictions and Its “Resolution” in Therapeutic Group Interactions." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philosophia 68, Special Issue (November 23, 2023): 97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2023.sp.iss.07.

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"Counselors and therapists on addictions and recovery from addictions are employing a variety of methods and techniques to break through the wall of denial and resistance. Accordingly, new methods of research are needed in order to describe and eventually understand the phenomenon of addictions and the ways of recovery from addictions. The paper attempts to define and describe the internal conflict and the way it is brought to the surface and “resolved” (processed and eventually transformed) in therapeutic group interactions. For that, we are using a phenomenological approach to conceptualize
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Gullo, Matthew J., Andrew P. Wood, and John B. Saunders. "Criteria for the establishment of a new behavioural addiction •." Journal of Behavioral Addictions 11, no. 2 (July 13, 2022): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.2022.00031.

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Abstract When does repeated behaviour constitute behavioural addiction? There has been considerable debate about non-substance-related addictions and how to determine when impaired control over a behaviour is addiction. There are public health benefits to identifying new behavioural addictions if intervention can improve outcomes. However, criteria for establishing new behavioural addictions must guard against diagnostic inflation and the pathologizing of normal problems of living. Criteria should include clinical relevance (Criterion 1), alignment with addiction phenomenology (Criterion 2) an
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Abilash, K., M. Keerthika, and S. Bharathi. "A Study on Prevalence of Behavioural Addictions among College Students." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, no. 4 (April 2, 2019): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v6i4.350.

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Background: Behavioural addictions is associated with an uncontrollable urge, loss of control, preoccupation with use and despite consequences. Aim: To study the prevalence of behavioural addictions among college students. Methods& Materials: 300 students are served as participants within the age group of 17 to 19 years. Behavioural addiction questionnaire is administered on 300 college students. Results: The pattern of behavioural addiction screening among college students revealed that the presence of high percentage of addictive use for Cell phone (28.6%), Shopping (22.4%), Internet (20
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K.Abilash, M.Keerthika, and S.Bharathi. "A Study on Prevalence of Behavioural Addictions among College Students." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, no. 4 (April 2, 2019): 27–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2619899.

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Background: Behavioural addictions is associated with an uncontrollable urge, loss of control, preoccupation with use and despite consequences. Aim: To study the prevalence of behavioural addictions among college students. Methods & Materials: 300 students are served as participants within the age group of 17 to 19 years. Behavioural addiction questionnaire is administered on 300 college students. Results: The pattern of behavioural addiction screening among college students revealed that the presence of high percentage of addictive use for Cellphone (28.6%), Shopping (22.4%), In
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Pallanti, Stefano. "From Impulse-Control Disorders Toward Behavioral Addictions." CNS Spectrums 11, no. 12 (December 2006): 921–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900015108.

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In the last 20 years, research on substance addictions has changed its focus from the social foundations to the neurobiological foundations. Hence, some behaviors have begun to be considered as equivalent to addiction based on proposed criteria: salience, withdrawal symptoms, tolerance, conflicts, relapse, and mood modifications.New knowledge about the brain's reward system suggests that “as far as the brain is concerned a reward is a reward, regardless of whether it comes from a chemical stimulus or an experience.”Pathological gambling was the prototypical addiction disorder, sharing some hal
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Asieieva, Yuliia, Hanna Morvaniuk, Denis Voznyi, Alina Chetveryk-Burchak, and Victoriia Storozh. "Efficiency of the complex program of psychocorrection of cyber-addictions among middle and late adolescents." Revista Amazonia Investiga 11, no. 56 (October 18, 2022): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ai/2022.56.08.4.

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In this work, the authors conducts a statistical analysis of the problem, examines the experience of various states and possible measures of psychocorrection of cyber-addictions among the younger generation. It is also worth noting that in order for this work to be effective, it must relate to all spheres of an individual's life: family, educational environment, social life. Having considered the world experience in working with cyber-addictions, the authors proposed and conducted his own comprehensive program of psychocorrection of cyber-addictions, which is aimed at reducing the degree of ad
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Sinclair, Deborah Louise, Steve Sussman, Shazly Savahl, Maria Florence, and Wouter Vanderplasschen. "Recovery and Substitute Addictions." Afrika Focus 35, no. 2 (December 20, 2022): 421–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2031356x-35020011.

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Abstract Substitute addictions – addictions that replace terminated substance use disorders (sud s) – involving addictive behaviours such as a new substance, food/eating, gambling, shopping, or sex, have implications for recovery but remain poorly understood. While extant studies suggest a multifaceted aetiology, research is needed to illuminate the nature, dynamics/mechanisms, motives and risk factors of substitute addictions. This multiple-methods study (1) reviewed the available literature on substitute addiction in people with sud s using a scoping review method; (2) explored the experienc
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M'hamdi, Ibrahim, Afaf Harbil, Abdessamad Bensaid, and Omar Benchekroun. "Moroccans’ Perception of Addiction: A Cross-Sectional Study on Stigma and Familiarity Dynamics." BJPsych Open 8, S1 (June 2022): S63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2022.224.

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AimsThis study aims to assess the stigmatization of Moroccans towards substance and nonsubstance addictions, as well as to explore its relationship with both demographic factors and addiction familiarity.Methods527 Moroccans anonymously participated in a cross-sectional study via an online survey that was distributed on social media. Participants were randomly assigned 2 vignettes describing either substance (Alcohol and Cannabis) or non-substance (Gambling and Social Media) addictions, followed by the Social Distance Scale and the Familiarity Scale.ResultsA total of 527 individuals answered o
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Kim, Hyoun S., David C. Hodgins, Benjamin Kim, and T. Cameron Wild. "Transdiagnostic or Disorder Specific? Indicators of Substance and Behavioral Addictions Nominated by People with Lived Experience." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 2 (January 24, 2020): 334. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9020334.

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Using a transdiagnostic perspective, the present research examined the prominent indicators of substance (alcohol, cocaine, marijuana, tobacco) and behavioral (gambling, video games, sex, shopping, work, eating) addictions nominated by people with lived experiences. Specifically, we aimed to explore whether the perceived most important indicators nominated were consistent across the 10 addictions or differed based on the specific addiction. Additionally, we explored gender differences in the perceived most important indicators across addictive behaviors. A large online sample of adults recruit
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Hądzlik, Izabela, Klaudia Wojtyła, and Marta Barg. "When Healthy Habits Turn Harmful: A Medical Perspective on Exercise Addiction." Quality in Sport 20 (August 26, 2024): 54154. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/qs.2024.20.54154.

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Behavioural addictions, also known as non-substance-related addictions, encompass a range of compulsive behaviours that closely mirror substance use disorders in their effects on the brain's reward system and the individual's daily life. These addictions include, but are not limited to, gambling disorder, internet gaming disorder, compulsive shopping, and the focus of this review - exercise addiction. Exercise addiction is characterized by an intense, uncontrollable urge to engage in physical activity, despite potential negative consequences. Unlike substance use disorders, exercise addiction
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17

Turel, Ofir, Qinghua He, Gui Xue, Lin Xiao, and Antoine Bechara. "Examination of Neural Systems Sub-Serving Facebook “Addiction”." Psychological Reports 115, no. 3 (December 2014): 675–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/18.pr0.115c31z8.

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Because addictive behaviors typically result from violated homeostasis of the impulsive (amygdala-striatal) and inhibitory (prefrontal cortex) brain systems, this study examined whether these systems sub-serve a specific case of technology-related addiction, namely Facebook “addiction.” Using a go/no-go paradigm in functional MRI settings, the study examined how these brain systems in 20 Facebook users ( M age = 20.3 yr., SD = 1.3, range = 18–23) who completed a Facebook addiction questionnaire, responded to Facebook and less potent (traffic sign) stimuli. The findings indicated that at least
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18

Пасічник, Леся. "Psychological peqularities of behaviour of a person with various addictions." Psychological Prospects Journal, no. 43 (June 24, 2024): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2024-43-pas.

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The purpose of the article is to carry out a theoretical analysis of scientific sources on the study of psychological characteristics of behaviour of a person with various addictions. Methods. The article uses the methods of theoretical study of scientific literature: analysis, synthesis, abstraction, and generalisation. Results. A review of the theoretical and empirical basis of research on the psychological characteristics of addictive behaviour of individuals suggests that the problem of addictions is relevant, widely represented and studied by scientists in various aspects. There is an inc
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Асєєва, Юлія. "RELATIONSHIP OF CYBER-ADDICTION WITH ALEXITHYMIA IN YOUNG MEN." Men’s Health, Gender and Psychosomatic Medicine, no. 1-2 (December 30, 2020): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.37321/ujmh.2020.1-2-11.

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Introduction. Currently, the scale of cyber addiction, Internet addiction, gadget addiction and other non-chemical addictions associated with interactive technologies is so significant that they are singled out in a number of new addictions that significantly affect the formation of young people and society as a whole.Purpose – the analysis of empirical data on the identification of alexithymia in young men with manifestations of cyber addiction.Research methods. Bibliographic and historical analysis, psychodiagnostic (test method "Toronto Alexithymia Scale" (TAS)), mathematical and statistica
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DiNitto, Diana M. "The Future of Social Work Practice in Addictions." Advances in Social Work 6, no. 1 (April 30, 2005): 202–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/91.

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Few social workers specialize in addictions practice. That number may grow in the years ahead due to demographic changes in the population, an expanding definition of addiction, and other factors. Social workers in all areas of practice see clients with addictions and their family members, but there is a large gap in the numbers who need treatment and receive it. The social work workforce of the future must be better equipped to develop and identify prevention and treatment services that are both appealing to clients and effective. These services may need to be offered in other setting where c
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Tomei, Alexander, Joseph Studer, and Gerhard Gmel. "Prosocialness in young males with substance and behavioral addictions." Journal of Behavioral Addictions 10, no. 2 (July 19, 2021): 327–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.2021.00035.

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AbstractBackground and aimsSocial determinants are closely related to addiction, both as a cause and a consequence of substance use and other addictive behaviors. The present paper examines prosocialness (i.e. the tendency to help, empathize, and care for others) among a population of young males. We compared prosocialness across different types of addiction and examined whether prosocialness varied according to the presence of multiple addictions.MethodsA sample of 5,675 young males, aged 19–29 years old (Mean = 21.4; Median = 21), completed a questionnaire that included screening tools to id
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Hoes, MJAJM. "Alcoholism and drug addictions." European Psychiatry 12, no. 2 (1997): 102–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(97)89649-6.

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SummaryIn this symposium the nature, epidemiology and extent of psychiatric disorders comorbid with addictions, especially alcoholism, was exposed. Internationally reknown authors from several European countries highlight the diversity and complexity of this problem in particular for depression, anxiety and suicide. The conclusion is that every psychiatrist should be well acquainted with addiction disorders and that no addiction center be allowed to refuse treatment to patients with a psychiatric comorbid disorder. Comorbidity of schizophrenia with addictions should be a future focus of resear
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Lee, Minji, Sun Ju Chung, Youngjo Lee, Sera Park, Jun-Gun Kwon, Dai Jin Kim, Donghwan Lee, and Jung-Seok Choi. "Investigation of Correlated Internet and Smartphone Addiction in Adolescents: Copula Regression Analysis." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 16 (August 11, 2020): 5806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17165806.

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Internet and smartphone addiction have become important social issues. Various studies have demonstrated their association with clinical and psychological factors, including depression, anxiety, aggression, anger expression, and behavioral inhibition, and behavioral activation systems. However, these two addictions are also highly correlated with each other, so the consideration of the relationship between internet and smartphone addiction can enhance the analysis. In this study, we considered the copula regression model to regress the bivariate addictions on clinical and psychological factors
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Mousoulidou, Marilena, Andri Christodoulou, Elena Averkiou, and Irene Pavlou. "Internet and Social Media Addictions in the Post-Pandemic Era: Consequences for Mental Well-Being and Self-Esteem." Social Sciences 13, no. 12 (December 22, 2024): 699. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci13120699.

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The increasing integration of digital technologies into daily life, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, has raised concerns about internet and social media addictions and their potential impact on mental health. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of internet and social media addictions among adults in Cyprus in the post-pandemic period and explore their relationship with demographic characteristics, mental well-being (i.e., depression, anxiety, and stress), and self-esteem. Participants included 502 adults from Cyprus recruited using the convenience and snowball sampling methods
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Nems, Izabella, and Katarzyna Szymczyk. "THE SOCIAL ASPECT OF SELECTED BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS. NEW ADDICTIONS." International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences 18, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 287–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.8156.

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This article subjects selected contemporary functional addictions to theoretical analysis, given their complexity and developmental dynamics. Thus, a characterization of addictions in three areas was made: shopaholism, workaholism and network addiction. Taking into account the increasing likelihood of the occurrence of the above-mentioned risky behaviors among young people, who in their perception consider these behaviors to be the norm and a regularity of the current functioning of society, not only the presentation of a general scheme of addictions was carried out, but first of all the deter
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Kalo, Z. "Woman aspects of behavior addiction, including gambling." European Psychiatry 66, S1 (March 2023): S35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.133.

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AbstractBehavioral addictions, also known as non-substance or non-drug addictions, refer to a range of compulsive behaviors that individuals engage in despite the negative consequences that result from these behaviors. Research on behavioral addiction in women has shown that women are at a higher risk for certain types of behavioral addictions, such as shopping addiction and internet addiction, compared to men. Studies suggest that women may be more susceptible to these types of addictions because of social and cultural factors, such as societal expectations of women to be nurturing and caregi
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Masiak, Jolanta, Marcin Maciejewski, Brian Wallace, Karolina Karasińska, Maja Czerniec, and Dov Gal. "Addictions. Substance addictions vs. behavioural addictions." Archives of Physiotherapy and Global Researches 20, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15442/apgr.20.2.8.

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Smirni, Daniela, Pietro Smirni, Gioacchino Lavanco, and Barbara Caci. "Premorbid Personality Traits as Risk Factors for Behavioral Addictions: A Systematic Review of a Vulnerability Hypothesis." Children 10, no. 3 (February 26, 2023): 467. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10030467.

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The debate on personality structure and behavioral addictions is an outstanding issue. According to some authors, behavioral addictions could arise from a premorbid personality, while for others, it could result from a pathological use of technological tools. The current study aims to investigate whether, in the latest literature, personality traits have been identified as predictors of behavioral addictions. A literature search was conducted under the PRISMA methodology, considering the most relevant studies of the five-factor model from the past 10 years. Overall, most studies on addiction,
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Anderson, Murray. "Book Review of “Addiction Counseling Today: Substance and Addictive Behaviors”." Canadian Journal of Counselling and Psychotherapy 55, no. 1 (January 14, 2021): 188–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.47634/cjcp.v55i1.70863.

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The issue of addictions and treatment has been increasingly prioritized by policy-makers in recent years, yet the meaning of the concept remains ambiguous. Throughout the 22 chapters of his book Addiction Counseling Today, Kevin G. Alderson weaves together the most salient theories, research, and therapies from the field of addiction and from contemporary developments in policy and practice. The book examines what the tenets of recovery and treatment mean in terms of not only the professional involved in providing treatment but also what recovery looks like for each client. Chapters cover the
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Krivoschekov, S. G., and O. N. Lushnikov. "Psychophysiology of sports addictions (exercise addiction)." Human Physiology 37, no. 4 (July 2011): 509–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0362119711030030.

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Jorgenson, Alicia Grattan, Ray Chih-Jui Hsiao, and Cheng-Fang Yen. "Internet Addiction and Other Behavioral Addictions." Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America 25, no. 3 (July 2016): 509–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2016.03.004.

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Holden, C. "ADDICTION: 'Behavioral' Addictions: Do They Exist?" Science 294, no. 5544 (November 2, 2001): 980–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.294.5544.980.

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Valenciano-Mendoza, Eduardo, Fernando Fernández-Aranda, Roser Granero, Mónica Gómez-Peña, Laura Moragas, Bernat Mora-Maltas, Anders Håkansson, José M. Menchón, and Susana Jiménez-Murcia. "Prevalence of Suicidal Behavior and Associated Clinical Correlates in Patients with Behavioral Addictions." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 21 (October 21, 2021): 11085. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111085.

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Addictive disorders are characterized by severe consequences, including suicidal events, but most studies investigating the association between addiction and suicidal risk have focused on substance use disorders and gambling disorder at the expense of the rest of behavioral addictions. This study examined the prevalence and the associated clinical correlates of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in a sample of patients with a diagnosis of behavioral addiction. The total sample consisted of 4404 individuals: 4103 of these patients with gambling disorder, 99 with gaming disorder, 44 with sex
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Marmet, Simon, Joseph Studer, Ansgar Rougemont-Bücking, and Gerhard Gmel. "Latent profiles of family background, personality and mental health factors and their association with behavioural addictions and substance use disorders in young Swiss men." European Psychiatry 52 (August 2018): 76–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2018.04.003.

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AbstractBackground:Recent theories suggest that behavioural addictions and substance use disorders may be the result of the same underlying vulnerability. The present study investigates profiles of family background, personality and mental health factors and their associations with seven behavioural addictions (to the internet, gaming, smartphones, internet sex, gambling, exercise and work) and three substance use disorder scales (for alcohol, cannabis and tobacco).Methods:The sample consisted of 5287 young Swiss men (mean age = 25.42) from the Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors (C-SUR
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Orsolini, L., S. Bellagamba, G. Longo, S. Tempia Valenta, V. Salvi, and U. Volpe. "Modern-type depression and web-based psychopathology in a cohort of Italian university students." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (June 2022): S243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.627.

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Introduction Hikikomori represents the severe social withdrawal condition of the so-called ‘modern type-depression” (MTD). Digital addictions, including Internet addiction (IA), Internet gaming disorder (IGD) and smartphone addiction, have been associated with MTD and Hikikomori. Objectives This is a post-hoc study aimed at assessing digital addictions in a cohort of university students with a positive screening for MTD and Hikikomori. Methods A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted by administering the Hikikomori Questionnaire (HQ-11), Internet Addiction Test (IAT), Internet Gaming D
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Kumar, Suresh, Sophie Jackson, and Dominic Petronzi. "A preliminary study into internet related addictions among adults with dyslexia." PLOS ONE 18, no. 2 (February 24, 2023): e0280555. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280555.

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In recent decades, studies have investigated associations between learning disorders such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and the various types of internet addictions, ranging from general internet addiction (GIA) to specific internet addictions such as social media addiction (SMA) and internet gaming disorder (IGD). However, to date, no study has investigated such internet addictions among persons with dyslexia. The present study aimed to investigate whether differences exist between adults with dyslexia and controls in terms of GIA, SMA
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Bednarz, Bartłomiej. "Addiction as a restriction of freedom." Catholic Pedagogy 33a, no. 1 (July 15, 2023): 365–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.62266/pk.1898-3685.2023.33a.29.

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Freedom is one of the qualities that distinguishes man from other beings living on earth. It is thanks to freedom that a person can take a different attitude towards life than the people around him. Freedom gives people a choice, which they often do not exercise by imitating the behaviour of others. Being a free person means, among other things, freedom from addictions and dependencies that take control of life and do not allow one to enjoy its full benefits. They are the most radical manifestation of the destruction of freedom. And it is not just addictions to drugs or alcohol, but also addic
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Singh Balhara, Yatan Pal, Rachna Bhargava, and Rakesh K. Chadda. "Service Development for Behavioural Addictions: AIIMS Experience." Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India) 53, no. 03 (July 2017): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712755.

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ABSTRACTThe concept of behavioural addiction is relatively new. The growing recognition of the behavioural addictions globally and increasing clinical queries catalysed the ongoing deliberations on setting up services for addressing behavioural addictions at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi. This led to establishment of what is arguably the first Behavioural Addictions Clinic (BAC) in the country. The clinic is an initiative of the Department of Psychiatry and National Drug Dependence Treatment Center (NDDTC), AIIMS, New Delhi. The current article offers an overvie
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Fariña, Francisca, Juan Romero, Manuel Isorna, and Ramón Arce. "Profiling and Prevalence of Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders and Behavioural Addictions in Incarcerated Traffic Offenders." Sustainability 15, no. 12 (June 19, 2023): 9771. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15129771.

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A field study was designed to determine if traffic offenders were characterised by substance-related and addictive disorders and behavioural addictions, and to examine their prevalence in this population. A total of 268 regular drivers (weekly or daily use) participated in the study; 132 incarcerated traffic offenders and 136 drivers with no criminal background. Subsamples were matched in age, sex, and time elapsed since their driving test. Participants responded to a measure of impulse control and addictions. The results revealed a more-than-problematic effect regarding drug addiction, alcoho
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Can, Yafes. "Social media addiction and loneliness of high school students." Advances in Mobile Learning Educational Research 3, no. 2 (November 28, 2023): 893–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.25082/amler.2023.02.016.

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The purpose of this study was to determine whether high school students' addictions to social media and feelings of loneliness were related. The UCLA loneliness scale, and the social media addiction scale were applied for this purpose. To supplement the quantitative data, a semi-structured questionnaire was also created, and students' perspectives on social media addiction and loneliness were evaluated. The study was conducted in a Turkish Anatolian high school student. 30 students took part in the study's qualitative part, whereas 379 students took part in the study's quantitative part. The s
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Starcevic, V. "Behavioral addictions and the associated mental health issues and psychopathology." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (April 2017): S747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1386.

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IntroductionBehavioral addictions are conceptually controversial and their relationship with mental health problems and psychopathology is poorly understood.ObjectivesTo review the relationships between personality traits, mental health issues and mental disorders on one hand and several behavioral addictions on the other. The latter include problematic Internet use, Internet gaming disorder, hypersexual disorder/compulsive sexual behavior disorder, compulsive buying and exercise addiction.MethodsLiterature review and conceptual synthesis.ResultsMental health issues, personality dimensions and
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Martinotti, G., C. Villella, M. Di Nicola, F. Fanella, G. Conte, and L. Janiri. "Behavioural dependences in adolescents and young adults: results from an observational study." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (March 2011): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)71791-6.

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IntroductionOur study aims to assess the prevalence of behavioural addictions in an adolescent populations, evaluating the effects of gender and age, and to assess the correlations and associations between different behavioural addictions.MethodsA population of 2853 students (1142 F and 1711 M, mean age 16.7± 1.9) was assessed in order to evaluate the prevalence of behavioural dependences such as Pathological Gambling (PG), Compulsive Buying (CB), Exercise Addiction (EA), Internet Addiction (IA), and Work Addiction (WA). The South Oaks Gambling Screen-Revised Adolescent, the Compulsive Buying
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Kolek, Agnieszka, and Adam Andrzejewski. "DYSFUNCTIONAL USE OF DIGITAL SPACE BY THE YOUTH – PEDAGOGIC IMPLICATIONS OF ADDICTION TO E-ACTIVITIES." International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences 7, no. 1 (June 29, 2018): 235–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.2700.

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The publication relates to dysfunctional use of the digital space by the youth. It refers to the latest theories explaining the reasons of addictions to e-activities. It includes up-to-date review of the research on their access to the modern digital media and use of their functions. The authors present their own research performed on a group of young adults relating to the relationship between their style of coping with stress and addiction to the multimedia. The following issues have been presented in the publication: 1. Selected theories of risk of development of addictions to e-activities.
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Alexander, Bruce K. "The Empirical and Theoretical Bases for an Adaptive Model of Addiction." Journal of Drug Issues 20, no. 1 (January 1990): 37–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204269002000103.

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There is substantial scientific support for an adaptive model of addiction. Research reviewed in this article supports the adaptive model's assertions that failure of psychosocial integration precedes addiction; that addiction serves a number of adaptive functions; that addictive behavior is not “out of control”; that drug use generally fits the predictions of coping theory; that addictions are often transitory; that the “lessor evil” assumption of the adaptive model is compatible with current theory; that addictions are often interchangeable; and that the term “adaptive” is defined precisely
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Samuelsson, Eva, Jan Blomqvist, and Irja Christophs. "Addiction and Recovery: Perceptions among Professionals in the Swedish Treatment System." Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 30, no. 1-2 (February 2013): 51–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/nsad-2013-0005.

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Aims The objective of the study was to explore perceptions of different addictions among Swedish addiction care personnel. Data A survey was conducted with 655 addiction care professionals in the social services, health care and criminal care in Stockholm County. Respondents were asked to rate the severity of nine addictions as societal problems, the individual risk to getting addicted, the possibilities for self-change and the perceived significance of professional treatment in finding a solution. Results The images of addiction proved to vary greatly according to its object. At one end of th
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Lobo, Daniela S. S., and James L. Kennedy. "The Genetics of Gambling and Behavioral Addictions." CNS Spectrums 11, no. 12 (December 2006): 931–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900015121.

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ABSTRACTBehavioral addictions are considered as the repetitive occurrence of impulsive behaviors without consideration of their potential negative consequences. These addictions represent an increasing cost to society and are an important new field of research in psychiatric genetics. There has been a growing body of evidence on the familial aggregation and genetic influences on the development of behavioral addictions and mainly on pathological gambling. The aim of this article is to critically review findings of family and molecular genetic studies on behavioral addictions, focusing on patho
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Wray, Tyler B. "Exploring Whether Addictions Counselors Recommend That Their Patients Use Websites, Smartphone Apps, or Other Digital Health Tools to Help Them in Their Recovery: Web-Based Survey." JMIR Formative Research 6, no. 6 (June 20, 2022): e37008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/37008.

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Background Hundreds of smartphone apps or websites claiming to help those with addictions are available, but few have been tested for efficacy in changing clinically relevant addictions outcomes. Although most of these products are designed for self-facilitation by users struggling with addictions, counselors and other addictions treatment providers will likely play a critical role in facilitating adoption by integrating their use into counseling or recommending them to their patients. Yet, few studies have explored the practices of addictions counselors in using or recommending addictions-foc
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Mesce, Martina, Luca Cerniglia, and Silvia Cimino. "Body Image Concerns: The Impact of Digital Technologies and Psychopathological Risks in a Normative Sample of Adolescents." Behavioral Sciences 12, no. 8 (July 27, 2022): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs12080255.

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Background and Objectives: Previous research on associations between Body Image Concerns (BIC) and technological addictions, such as Internet addiction (IA) and Social Media Addiction (SMA), has focused on female samples, neglecting the impact they may have on males and the risk factor associated with age. The present study analyzed the correlations between BIC, IA, and SMA and between internalizing and externalizing problems. Methods: A sample of 204 participants (118 females; mean age = 15.88 years) were divided into three age groups (early, middle, and late adolescence) and completed a batt
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Park, Hyoungjin, and Taewoon Jung. "The Effects of Equine-Assisted Learning on Adolescents with Internet Gaming Disorder." Healthcare 12, no. 3 (January 25, 2024): 311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12030311.

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During the COVID-19 pandemic, internet gaming became more popular as a way to cope with stress, but excessive gaming can lead to mental health issues like internet gaming disorder (IGD). IGD has serious consequences, especially among children and young adults, and the gaming industry’s profits continue to grow. This study aims to understand the mental and behavioral health of adolescents with IGD participating in an equine-assisted learning (EAL) program and assess the changes in their addiction tendencies and emotional and behavioral problems. The results showed that the participants’ tendenc
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Wecker, Hannah, Axel Svedbom, Fabio Sánchez Orrego, Stefanie Ziehfreund, Mona Ståhle, and Alexander Zink. "Assessing the Comorbidity Cycle Between Psoriasis and Addiction Based on ICD Coding in the Stockholm Psoriasis Cohort." Acta Dermato-Venereologica 105 (January 3, 2025): adv41221. https://doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v105.41221.

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The comorbidity cycle between psoriasis and addictions remains unclear. The study aimed to investigate the cumulative incidence of addictions in psoriasis patients and controls in the Stockholm Psoriasis Cohort (SPC). The SPC is an observational cohort study that enrolled psoriasis patients between 2001 and 2005 and matched controls using the Swedish Total Population Register. Data were complemented by medical records from 1987–2013, focusing on 11 addiction diagnoses and the date of their assignment. Overall, 4,545 individuals (56.4% female; median age: 40) were included: 722 psoriasis patien
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