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1

Ciervo, Joseph, Shih Chuan Shen, Kristin Stallcup, et al. "A new risk and issue management system to improve productivity, quality, and compliance in clinical trials." JAMIA Open 2, no. 2 (2019): 216–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooz006.

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Abstract Objective We present a new system to track, manage, and report on all risks and issues encountered during a clinical trial. Materials and Methods Our solution utilizes JIRA, a popular issue and project tracking tool for software development, augmented by third-party and custom-built plugins to provide the additional functionality missing from the core product. Results The new system integrates all issue types under a single tracking tool and offers a range of capabilities, including configurable issue management workflows, seamless integration with other clinical systems, extensive hi
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Srere, Mark, and Jennifer Mammen. "Whistling fast and furious: SEC and CFTC continue to issue awards." Journal of Investment Compliance 17, no. 3 (2016): 28–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joic-07-2016-0035.

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Purpose To analyze the recent Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) whistleblower awards and to evaluate what issues may be important for in-house counsel in the future. Design/methodology/approach The article discusses the most recent whistleblower settlements and focuses on lessons learned for compliance. Findings The SEC continues to publicize substantial whistleblower awards in an effort to attract additional whistleblowers and gather information that may lead to successful enforcement actions. In addition, the CFTC, whose corresponding Wh
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Nofrima, Sanny, Isabella Isabella, Ahmad Baidawi, and Herdin Arie Saputra. "The Urgency of Civil Society's Understanding of Radicalism in South Sumatra." Society 12, no. 2 (2024): 643–55. https://doi.org/10.33019/society.v12i2.700.

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Radicalism is an important element of social movements advocating for individuals or groups seeking ideological emancipation, fostering critical perspectives, and striving for change directly linked to broader adversaries and goals. Vulnerability to radicalism exists at varying intensities, rendering individuals or groups susceptible to radicalization. This research examines a significant issue of potential radicalism identified in previous studies, which appears to surpass society's understanding. The study aims to investigate several dimensions, including understanding, attitudes, and action
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Skoczek, Jacek. "Problematyka członkostwa w kasach oszczędnościowo-kredytowych w orzecznictwie Sądu Najwyższego w latach 2019–2022." PRAWO i WIĘŹ, no. 43 (January 25, 2023): 173–86. https://doi.org/10.36128/priw.vi43.622.

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The article is an analysis of three judgments of the Supreme Court issued in the years 2019-2022 regarding the issue of membership in cooperative savings and credit unions. The first of these judgments concerns the liability of members for losses incurred in connection with the declared shares. The description of the current legal status is preceded by a short historical outline of the development of members additional liability. Lawsuits were initiated by the trustees of the bankruptcy estate of credit unions, who demanded additional payments from members for double liability despite the lack
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Hoffman, Piper. "How Many Plaintiffs Are Enough? Venue in Title VII Class Actions." University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform, no. 42.4 (2009): 843. http://dx.doi.org/10.36646/mjlr.42.4.how.

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This Article critiques the recent rash of federal district court opinions holding that all named plaintiffs in a class action lawsuit alleging employment discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 must satisfy the venue requirements in the court where they filed the action. Neither the text nor the history of Title VII requires this prevailing interpretation; to the contrary, requiring every named plaintiff to satisfy venue requirements in the same court undermines the legislative purpose behind both Title VII and Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23 by creating a new obstacl
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MacDonald, Anna, Deonie Allen, and Elsa João. "A Pilot Assessment of a ‘Plastic Free Community’ Initiative, Respective Community Actions and Residents’ Behavior." Microplastics 1, no. 1 (2021): 47–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microplastics1010004.

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The problems of plastic pollution are increasing and have been linked to sustainability efforts. Some communities have tried to tackle this issue by implementing ‘plastic free’ initiatives, such as the ‘Plastic Free Community’. Community initiatives foster change and encourage improved environmental outcomes; however, it is unclear if ‘plastic free’ initiatives have the capacity to ‘snowball’ into further sustainable behaviors or if they are a ‘distraction’ from more pressing environmental issues. This study presents the behavioral changes, snowball and distraction effects from the first Scott
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Tarvid, Alexander. "Real Sound Lab: issuing a €300,000 bond." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 5, no. 6 (2015): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-05-2014-0147.

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Subject area Financial Management. Study level/applicability Masters, Bachelors. Case overview In 2011, Real Sound Lab (RSL), an innovative audio technology company headquartered in Latvia, issued a bond to finance its needs. The face value of the issue was much smaller than what was typically encountered in the local market. The case describes how Viesturs Sosars, Chief Executive Officer of RSL, made this financing decision and how the difficulties at maturity were overcome. Expected learning outcomes Learn about financing options available for an small- or medium-sized enterprise in the case
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Copsey, Sarah. "O-381 BUILDING SAFE SPACES: DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND THE WORKPLACE – RECOMMENATIONS ACTIONS AND WORKPLACE PRACTICES IN RESPONSE TO ILO CONVENTION 190 (ON ELIMINATING VIOLENCE AND HARASSMENT IN THE WORLD OF WORK)." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.1382.

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Abstract Introduction Domestic violence was recognised as a workplace issue in 2019 in ILO Convention 190 ‘Eliminating violence and harassment in the world of work’. ILO Recommendation 205 states that appropriate measures to take include including domestic violence in workplace risk assessment. Materials and methods Good practice guidance, employer, government action, and social partner actions were identified through internet searches of grey material, for example from public administrations, employer/trade union organisations and NGOs, and analysed. Result-Discussions How domestic violence i
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Tănase, Loredana Cristina, and Violeta State. "Study Regarding the Process of Identifying and Evaluating Risks in a Public Entity." Valahian Journal of Economic Studies 8, no. 2 (2017): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/vjes-2017-0017.

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Abstract In any field of economic, political or social activities, the issue of risk emerges, which implies consequences that cannot be always anticipated or predicted. Lack of knowledge of the risks that may affect the achievement of public entity objectives, of causality factors, and of action measures to materialize them may lead to negative consequences for the entire economic activity. In this context, identifying and assessing risks (probability of occurrence and impact on activity) are mandatory and determinant actions in the process of knowing the mechanism of action of each risk and i
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Liu, Jinxin, Ziqi Zhang, Zhenyu Wei, et al. "Beyond OOD State Actions: Supported Cross-Domain Offline Reinforcement Learning." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, no. 12 (2024): 13945–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i12.29302.

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Offline reinforcement learning (RL) aims to learn a policy using only pre-collected and fixed data. Although avoiding the time-consuming online interactions in RL, it poses challenges for out-of-distribution (OOD) state actions and often suffers from data inefficiency for training. Despite many efforts being devoted to addressing OOD state actions, the latter (data inefficiency) receives little attention in offline RL. To address this, this paper proposes the cross-domain offline RL, which assumes offline data incorporate additional source-domain data from varying transition dynamics (environm
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Choi, Inmyung, David Cantor, Kunsoo Han, and Joey George. "Dual Pathways of Value Creation from Digital Strategic Posture: Contingent Effects of Competitive Actions and Environmental Uncertainty." MIS Quarterly 48, no. 1 (2024): 409–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25300/misq/2023/16470.

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Dual Pathways of Value Creation from Digital Strategic Posture: Contingent Effects of Competitive Actions and Environmental Uncertainty IN STOCK SKU 48.1.15 Publication History Received: October 9, 2019 Revised: December 20, 2020; February 23, 2022; November 7, 2022; June 7, 2023 Accepted: August 3, 2023 Published Online in Issue: March 1, 2024 https://doi.org/ Downloadable File Article PDF $15.00 Add to Cart Abstract Digital strategic posture (DSP) is defined as a firm’s overall strategic stance toward investing in information technology (IT) initiatives relative to that of rival firms. This
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Savenko, N. "THE ISSUE OF FORCED EVACUATION OF CHILDREN FROM ACTIVE COMBAT AREAS." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Pravo 14, no. 28 (2024): 98–105. https://doi.org/10.34079/2226-3047-2024-14-28-98-105.

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Since the beginning of the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation into Ukraine, forced evacuations have been implemented in active combat zones to safeguard the lives and health of civilians. However, an examination of this issue in practice reveals a range of challenges: non-compliance with international humanitarian law by the aggressor state; the absence of a clearly defined evacuation mechanism in practice; and repeated cases where parents or other responsible individuals have refused to leave active combat zones with children. Focusing on the last point, it can be concluded that th
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D. Rocha, Carlos Frederico, Helena G. Bergallo, Elaine C. C. Fidalgo, et al. "Challenges for Conservation: Additional Issues in Developing Strategies and Actions for Conserving Biodiversity." Journal of Environmental Science and Public Health 01, no. 04 (2017): 229–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.26502/jesph.96120019.

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Gancarczyk, Marta, and Anna Ujwary-Gil. "Entrepreneurial cognition or judgment: The management and economics approaches to the entrepreneur's choices." Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation 17, no. 1 (2021): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.7341/20211710.

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Purpose: The explanation of entrepreneurial choices is relevant for efficient resource allocation and wealth of individuals and societies. The economics and management studies in entrepreneurship present both complementary and alternative views on the antecedents of entrepreneurial decisions and actions. This paper aims to synthesize this discussion, propose the processual and configurational approach that bridges the extant views, as well as to present the contribution of the papers in this issue to exploring the link between entrepreneurial cognition and choices. Methodology: Based on the na
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Tucker, Cassandra B., Johann F. Coetzee, Joseph M. Stookey, Daniel U. Thomson, Temple Grandin, and Karen S. Schwartzkopf-Genswein. "Beef cattle welfare in the USA: identification of priorities for future research." Animal Health Research Reviews 16, no. 2 (2015): 107–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1466252315000171.

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AbstractThis review identifies priorities for beef cattle welfare research in the USA. Based on our professional expertise and synthesis of existing literature, we identify two themes in intensive aspects of beef production: areas where policy-based actions are needed and those where additional research is required. For some topics, considerable research informs best practice, yet gaps remain between scientific knowledge and implementation. For example, many of the risk factors and management strategies to prevent respiratory disease are understood, but only used by a relatively small portion
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Hariievska, M. B. "Deadline for acceptance of inheritance: legal aspects and consequences of omission." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 84 (2024): 241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.84.1.35.

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The article examines the question of the meaning of the term for accepting inheritance in Ukraine, the calculation procedure and the consequences of omission. The six-month period established by current legislation for submitting an application for acceptance of inheritance is sufficient for the heir to take legally significant actions regarding acceptance of inheritance. According to the civil legislation of Ukraine, the heir is obliged to take active actions to accept the inheritance, in particular, to submit an application for its acceptance to a notary, if he did not live with the testator
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Fletcher, W. J. "The application of qualitative risk assessment methodology to prioritize issues for fisheries management." ICES Journal of Marine Science 62, no. 8 (2005): 1576–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icesjms.2005.06.005.

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Abstract Implementing more holistic forms of fisheries management (e.g. Ecologically Sustainable Development (ESD), Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management) usually increases the number and scope of impacts requiring assessment. This study examined the effectiveness of a qualitative risk assessment process, developed as part of a National ESD framework, for prioritizing issues across the seven most valuable Western Australian commercial fisheries. Structured stakeholder workshops were used to identify issues across three ecological areas: retained species (i.e. target and by-product), non-retaine
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Coeckelbergh, Mark. "Artificial Intelligence, Responsibility Attribution, and a Relational Justification of Explainability." Science and Engineering Ethics 26, no. 4 (2019): 2051–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11948-019-00146-8.

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Abstract This paper discusses the problem of responsibility attribution raised by the use of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. It is assumed that only humans can be responsible agents; yet this alone already raises many issues, which are discussed starting from two Aristotelian conditions for responsibility. Next to the well-known problem of many hands, the issue of “many things” is identified and the temporal dimension is emphasized when it comes to the control condition. Special attention is given to the epistemic condition, which draws attention to the issues of transparency and ex
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Wahyudi, Imam. "Culture of Corruption and Symbolic Rationality of Accounting Information – Higher Education Implication." Indonesian Accounting Review 11, no. 2 (2021): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v11i2.2559.

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When corruption becomes daily and socially acceptable practices, the functions of financial accounting have shifted from the instrument of managerial responsibility to a symbolic rationality of actions. Professional organizations of accountants and educational institutions consider this phenomenon as an ethical issue and have made professional ethics a mandatory subject for accounting students. This study aim to gain a better understanding of the role of accounting information in a corrupt society. It also tries to gain a better understaning that the accounting higher education institutions sh
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Wagner, Lauren E. "Exploring Lake Endor: Elementary preservice teachers’ environmental literacy in a science methods course." Interdisciplinary Journal of Environmental and Science Education 21, no. 3 (2025): e2511. https://doi.org/10.29333/ijese/16570.

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This qualitative case study explored how elementary preservice teachers engaged in environmental education (EE) during a science methods course. Interviews with the preservice teachers and an analysis of their written responses revealed that they both demonstrated environmental knowledge and concern about a community-based environmental issue they learned about in the course. However, they engaged in action and advocacy about the issue differently within the community. Suggestions for future instruction in science methods courses include additional instructional approaches that integrate actio
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Fatemeh, Beigi, Azizi Sattar, Azadbakht Farid, and Javad Jafari Mohammad. "Apartheid as an instance of breach of the principle of prohibition of discrimination regarding the Palestinian issue." Tobacco Regulatory Science (TRS) 8, no. 1 (2022): 3696–711. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7496249.

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Discrimination is known as an internationally wrongful act. The prohibition of discrimination as a jus cogen in international law is a necessity to protect human rights and fundamental freedoms and guarantee people's dignity, and even in some cases, to maintain international peace and security. Therefore, the principle of prohibition of discrimination plays a prominent role in the international human rights system. The Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols of 1977 contain provisions that clearly prohibit "adverse effect discrimination" against persons affected
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Pandele, Adina Laura. "Medical Malpractice Insurance: Protecting Patients and Healthcare Professionals." Technium Social Sciences Journal 45 (July 9, 2023): 157–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v45i1.9179.

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Medical malpractice is a complex and delicate issue, given the fact that errors or negligence in the provision of healthcare services can have serious consequences for the patients. From the patients’ perspective, medical malpractice insurance provides a level of safety and trust in the healthcare system. If they incur damages due to medical negligence, they have the option of seeking compensation through medical malpractice insurance policies. This insurance helps them obtain financial compensation for additional medical costs, further treatment, lost wages, and other damages. On the other ha
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Zinkovskyy, I. P. "Proving by the defense the absence of a necessity to extend the pre-trial investigation." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 4 (September 11, 2024): 635–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.04.105.

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The article deals with the issue of proving by the defense the absence of a necessity to extend the pre-trial investigation. The purpose of the article is to identify the possibilities of proving the absence of a need for the pre-trial investigation term extension by the defense and the applicable arguments (based on case law). The article deals with the following issues: general issues of proof; arguments for the defense to object to the pre­trial investigation extension; ways of proving the absence of a necessity to extend the pre-trial investigation and violation of the conditions for filin
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Korzhenevskiy, B. I. "https://environment.timacad.ru/jour/issue/view/23." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 2 (2025): 105–11. https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2025-2-105-111.

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Research objective: assessment of the physical essence of processes and actions necessary for trouble-free operation of hydraulic structures and comfortable use of residential areas; clarifi cation of a number of characteristics of the processes under consideration from the energy point of view. In recent centuries, and especially decades, due to the increasing anthropogenic activity, many natural and man-made structures have emerged. Against the background of always existing natural slope processes, man-made impact has imposed additional characteristics on their patterns. Usually, in the init
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Wilson, Donna M., Sandra E. Ratajewicz, Charl Els, and Mary A. Asirifi. "Evidence-Based Approaches to Remedy and Also to Prevent Abuse of Community-Dwelling Older Persons." Nursing Research and Practice 2011 (2011): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/861484.

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Elder abuse is a global issue, with an estimated 4–10% of older persons in Canada abused each year. Although Canadian legislation has been created to prevent and punish the abuse of older persons living in nursing homes and other care facilities, community-dwelling older persons are at greater risk of abuse. This paper highlights the importance of evidence-based actions targeted at three determinants of health: (a) personal health practices and coping skills, (b) social support networks, and (c) social environments. Two research studies are profiled as case studies that illustrate the ready po
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Kounatidis, Dimitris, Nikolaos Tentolouris, Natalia G. Vallianou, et al. "The Pleiotropic Effects of Lipid-Modifying Interventions: Exploring Traditional and Emerging Hypolipidemic Therapies." Metabolites 14, no. 7 (2024): 388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo14070388.

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Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease poses a significant global health issue, with dyslipidemia standing out as a major risk factor. In recent decades, lipid-lowering therapies have evolved significantly, with statins emerging as the cornerstone treatment. These interventions play a crucial role in both primary and secondary prevention by effectively reducing cardiovascular risk through lipid profile enhancements. Beyond their primary lipid-lowering effects, extensive research indicates that these therapies exhibit pleiotropic actions, offering additional health benefits. These include anti-
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Кovalenko, S. N., and Y. N. Kovalenko. "Moratorium on health checks: myth or reality?" Buhuchet v zdravoohranenii (Accounting in Healthcare), no. 7 (July 25, 2022): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-17-2207-05.

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In this article, the authors focus on the concept of a moratorium, establish regulations defining and regulating the procedure for compliance with these actions. It describes the introduction of additional requirements for the activities of medical institutions, certain conditions for the organization of internal quality control and safety of medical activities, as well as provisions for the training of medical personnel. Among other things, the issues of a moratorium on carrying out control measures of a planned nature in relation to healthcare institutions are being investigated. The authors
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Zvyagin, Sergey A., Yuriy I. Treshevskiy, and Inna E. Strygina. "Time frame for forensic accounting: normative and methodological aspects." Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Economics and Management, no. 3 (September 29, 2023): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17308/econ.2023.3/11379.

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Subject. In the current practice of forensic accounting, there is an issue of determining the optimal timing of the examination. The scientific and educational literature reflects different points of view on the issue. We need to study the factors affecting the duration of forensic accounting, the reasons for extending their terms. It is also necessary to analyse the regulatory provisions concerning the timing of forensic accounting.Objectives. The aim of this study was to identify the features of illegal economic actions; to study the conditions affecting the target dates of forensic accounti
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MURASOVA, Olena, Andrii GRYGOROVSKYI, and Andrii BRONEVYTSKYI. "Recycling of construction materials in Ukraine: legislation, current state, issues, and future prospects for the market of reusing damaged structures." Ways to Improve Construction Efficiency 1, no. 54 (2024): 24–33. https://doi.org/10.32347/2707-501x.2024.54(1).24-33.

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In today's world, the issue of waste recycling and disposal has reached a large scale. With the continuous development of major cities, construction waste constitutes a significant portion of all waste generated by global economies. Dismantling, recycling, and reusing construction materials is known as recycling, which is a widely recognized concept in developed countries. In Ukraine, where the construction sector was one of the key economic sectors even before the onset of the large-scale aggression by the Russian Federation, the issue of recycling is particularly relevant. Furthermore, since
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Gardziński, Tomasz. "Social Enterprises in Poland in the Face of Recent Crises." Social Entrepreneurship Review 1 (June 30, 2024): 40–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15678/ser.2024.1.03.

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Background: The research problem addressed in this study concerns the activities of social enterprises (SEs) within the framework of the social market economy (SME) in Poland during the crises triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine. Research objectives: The article aims to verify the hypothesis that SEs situated within the SME can mitigate the negative effects of crises by undertaking additional actions for recipients during the pandemic and Ukrainian refugees. Research design and methods: An interdisciplinary research model helped examine the stated problem. It synthesizes
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Görlitz, Franziska, Juliane Hubert, Jasmin Kucher, Moritz Scheffer, and Patrick Wieser. "“Tatprovokation” – The Legal Issue of Entrapment in Germany and Possible Solutions." German Law Journal 20, no. 4 (2019): 496–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/glj.2019.33.

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AbstractIncitement by police officers is a well-known and often utilized police measure in the German investigation process. Yet, when it comes to prosecuting the perpetrators, a moral conflict arises. Should a State, bound by its own constitution and committed to protect its citizens, be allowed to incite or support a possible offender and afterwards judge on his or her wrongful actions? After Germany’s higher courts had to deal with multiple cases of entrapped perpetrators, there has been a strong debate about the admissibility, requirements, and consequences of entrapment within the German
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Escrivá-Escrivá, Roldán-Blay, Roldán-Porta, and Serrano-Guerrero. "Occasional Energy Reviews from an External Expert Help to Reduce Building Energy Consumption at a Reduced Cost." Energies 12, no. 15 (2019): 2929. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12152929.

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Energy supply is becoming an important issue and electricity system reliability is sometimes difficult to ensure. Energy efficiency in buildings in use is a key element in the search for solutions to current energy problems. Many buildings in use can improve their energy consumption performance by implementing simple energy efficiency measures (EEM) in their facilities. After carrying out such actions, savings may be continued with just minimal maintenance. An additional key phase in classical energy studies is to define EEM to be implemented by the intervention of an external energy expert, s
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Pluszyńska, Anna. "Copyright for Museum Collections." Perspektywy Kultury 42, no. 3 (2023): 517–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.35765/pk.2023.4203.30.

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This article investigates whether museums are shifting from having users respect the copyright to their collections towards becoming intellectual property managers. Based on interviews and surveys, I answer additional research questions: What is the awareness of the importance of copyright to museum collections? Do museums create copyright management policies? What difficulties do they face when acquiring copyright to collections? I study this issue using the example of Polish public museums. The research shows that despite the importance of copyright, museums in Poland do not undertake any ac
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Kurniawan, Prawidana, Hakkun Elmunsyah, and Aktia Arigiana Umami. "Research on classroom actions to increase learning hours to improve learning outcomes in software as a service subject." Humanities Horizon 2, no. 1 (2025): 36–44. https://doi.org/10.63373/3047-8014/18.

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The addition of study hours is based on the issue that students do not have the tools for independent study, such as laptops. This lack of resources prevents them from practicing programming independently at home, which can lead to a decreased interest in the learning process in the Software as a Service (SaaS) subject. This issue also impacts the achievement of learning objectives. The problems were identified through non-diagnostic and diagnostic assessments related to prior knowledge, conducted via questionnaires. The goal of adding study hours outside of school time is to provide a more ef
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Serafimova, Mariya. "Article: Quantification of Harm in EU Consumer Antitrust Actions for Damages." World Competition 47, Issue 1 (2024): 109–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/woco2024006.

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This paper analyses the development of private actions for damages as a significant pillar of private enforcement of EU competition law and discusses the quantification and estimation of harm. Since the adoption of the EU Directive 2014/104/EU on Antitrust Damages Actions, private enforcement in Europe has undergone crucial clarifications in the case law of EU courts, yet the critical issue of quantifying damages in private actions has only recently been addressed by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). This paper takes a closer look at the recent ruling in the Tráficos Manuel Fe
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Pritvorova, T. P., A. K. Atabayeva, and Ye S. Petrenko. "Parental employment in families with disabilities: assessment, factors, solutions." Bulletin of the Karaganda university Economy series 104, no. 4 (2021): 62–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2021ec4/62-73.

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Object: Purpose of this paper is to assess the factors affecting the ability of a parent with a disabled child to find employment to develop approaches to addressing this issue, including in the framework of the Employment Center activities.Methods: This study includes a sociological survey conducted in 5 regions (300 families) of Kazakhstan, processing of the results using structural analysis and SmartPLS statistical methods.Results: According to the results of a sociological survey, the share of working mothers after the birth of a child with special needs is found to be decreasing from 86 %
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Fedorova, Yulia. "The Theories of Causation. The Problems of Establishing Causation Between an Illegal Act and a Harmful Consequence." Legal Concept 23, no. 4 (2024): 137–44. https://doi.org/10.15688/lc.jvolsu.2024.4.18.

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Introduction: in civil law, the issue of causation is one of the key issues in bringing to justice for harm caused. It is on the existence of this relationship that the possibility of compensation for harm to the victim depends. However, unfortunately, the current legislation does not define this concept. There are many scientific positions in the doctrine that ambiguously evaluate certain criteria of causation. For the most accurate understanding of the significance of the causal relationship in civil law, the development of additional criteria for its establishment, it is necessary to conduc
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Barech, Sadia, and Muhammad Din. "DEEPROOTED ISSUE OF CHILD LABOR IN BALOCHISTAN: A CASE STUDY OF QUETTA." Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 58, no. 1 (2019): 27–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/jssh.v58i1.35.

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The phenomenon of child labor which denies children in their rights comparatively to possible outcomes and which seats them over inexpressible torments need to stop current in as irritable a period as suitable. Meanwhile, actions are being ended toward this path and administration has taken various errands to battle and expel little child labor from the general public. The task of halting and disposing of child labor needs certain separation additional devotion than most extraordinary formative games and demands for purposeful and orchestrated endeavors from every single public accomplice. The
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Carta, Mauro Giovanni, Teresa Di Fiandra, Lorenzo Rampazzo, Paolo Contu, and Antonio Preti. "An Overview of International Literature on School Interventions to Promote Mental Health and Well-being in Children and Adolescents." Clinical Practice & Epidemiology in Mental Health 11, no. 1 (2015): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1745017901511010016.

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Introduction:Mental disorders are the largest cause of the burden of disease in the world. Most of the burden affecting adult life has its onset during childhood and adolescence. The European Pact for Mental Health and Wellbeing calls for immediate action and investments in the mental health of children and adolescents. Schools may be the ideal location for promoting health and delivering healthcare services, since schools are a location where young people usually spend their daytime and socialize, schools are easily accessible to families, can provide non-stigmatizing health actions, and form
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Yoo, Wook-Sung. "SimEx: Simulation Exercises on Humanitarian Crisis." International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering, Humanitarian Engineering and Social Entrepreneurship 8, no. 1 (2013): 48–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ijsle.v8i1.4561.

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A Software Engineering Capstone Service Learning project team at Fairfield University developed SimEx (Simulation Exercises on Humanitarian Crisis), a database driven web application for the JUHAN (Jesuits University Humanitarian Action Network) community to educate students on humanitarian actions and to enhance their knowledge on how to react at the time of a crisis. SimEx is accessible to anyone in the JUHAN community around the world and helps facilitate interaction among instructors, researchers, and student including sharing simulation exercise scenarios and providing students simulation
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Orr, Michael C., Douglas Chesters, Paul H. Williams, et al. "Integrative taxonomy of a new species of a bumble bee-mimicking brood parasitic bee, Tetralonioidella mimetica (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Apidae), investigated through phylogenomics." Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97 (September 24, 2024): 755–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.129470.

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A new species of bumble bee-mimicking brood parasitic bee, Tetralonioidella mimetica Orr & Zhu, sp. nov., is described from China. The systematic placement of this species was initially challenging but was resolved using a combination of phylogenomic and COI barcode analyses, which strongly support the new species as a member of the genus Tetralonioidella Strand. Interestingly, the new species mimics the color pattern of both a bumble bee (Bombus Latreille), and its host Habropoda Smith species, a mimicry format previously unknown for bees. A review of the other Tetralonioidella species re
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Ryan Maulana and Sutrisno. "DENGAN SENGAJA TIDAK TAAT PERINTAH ATASAN OLEH PRAJURIT TNI." Reformasi Hukum Trisakti 5, no. 1 (2023): 235–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/refor.v5i1.15296.

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Giyanto committed the crime by willfully disobeying orders from superiors, and the issue at hand is whether the perpetrator's actions here complied with the law as set forth in the Book of Law 39 of 1997 concerning Military Criminal Law (KUHPM), as well as whether the judge's decision to impose a 6-month sentence plus an additional sentence was proper. This study use normative research methodologies, analyzes qualitative data, uses secondary data, and uses deductive reasoning to reach findings. The findings of the study and the discussion demonstrate that Giyanto is mindful of his decision to
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Khaperkar, Achal Dattu, Durvanshi Kishor Khapekar, Pooja Wasudev Lanjewar, V. Jayshree Ashish Naidu, and Prof Aachal Wani. "Human Violence Detection using Machine Learning Techniques." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 12 (2023): 562–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.57372.

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Abstract: Over 7.9 deaths per 10,000 persons worldwide occur as a result of human violence annually on average. Most of this human violence happens abruptly or in a remote location. Stopping these crimes is severely hampered by the information delay in this case. This work employs the detection technique to address this issue. One of the most efficient computer vision algorithms is the one for moving object detection from CCTV. These days, every street has CCTV cameras, which are highly useful for solving crimes. Computer vision uses some deep learning approaches to anticipate and identify act
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Wood, Stuart, and Mikael Hall. "Base Erosion and Profit Shifting and Business Restructurings." Intertax 44, Issue 10 (2016): 769–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/taxi2016068.

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In anticipation of the release of the new Chapter IX of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Transfer Pricing Guidelines, this article looks at the potential impact that the outcome of the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project will have on business restructurings. Specifically, the article examines some of the areas of convergence and divergence between the 2010 version of Chapter IX and the new guidance issued under the BEPS Actions 8–10 Final Reports (Aligning Transfer Pricing Outcomes with Value Creation). Whilst the new guidance arising from Actions 8
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Zagidullina, Marina V. "PORTRAIT OF A CONTEMPORARY AS A JOURNALISTIC TASK: A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS (based on the article by A. Valeev “Arkaim after Putin”)." Dynamics of Media Systems 4, no. 2 (2024): 118–25. https://doi.org/10.47475/2949-3390-2024-4-2-118-125.

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The article addresses the issue of implementing journalistic tasks in covering the theme of “portrait of a contemporary.” The author suggests examining the peculiarities of the discursive organization of texts of this nature using the example of an article by the “Golden Pen” 2005 laureate Ayvar Valeev, which relates to the history of the Chelyabinsk State Historical and Archaeological Open-Air Museum “Arkaim” and its then-director Gennady Borisovich Zdanovich. The article, which raises several socially significant issues, is considered from the perspective of discursive practice, which in the
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Melnikova, Daria, Yuri Khotimchenko, and Timur Magarlamov. "Addressing the Issue of Tetrodotoxin Targeting." Marine Drugs 16, no. 10 (2018): 352. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md16100352.

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This review is devoted to the medical application of tetrodotoxin (TTX), a potent non-protein specific blocker of voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels. The selectivity of action, lack of affinity with the heart muscle NaV channels, and the inability to penetrate the blood–brain barrier make this toxin an attractive candidate for anesthetic and analgesic drug design. The efficacy of TTX was shown in neuropathic, acute and inflammatory pain models. The main emphasis of the review is on studies focused on the improvement of TTX efficacy and safety in conjunction with additional substances and drug
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Brogin Moreli, Jusciele, Ana Maria Cirino Ruocco, Joice Monaliza Vernini, Marilza Vieira Cunha Rudge, and Iracema Mattos Paranhos Calderon. "Interleukin 10 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha in Pregnancy: Aspects of Interest in Clinical Obstetrics." ISRN Obstetrics and Gynecology 2012 (February 20, 2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/230742.

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The purpose of this study was to review the literature regarding the action of the cytokines interleukin 10 (IL-10) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) in pregnancy and to emphasize the factors that are of interest to clinical obstetrics. The literature highlights several actions of IL-10 and TNF-α during pregnancy. The actions of these cytokines seem to be antagonistic and dependent on the balance between them, which is orchestrated by the specific immunosuppressive action of IL-10. TNF-α has a characteristic inflammatory action, and it is an additional diabetogenic factor in pregnancy. T
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Schui, Herbert. "Missing Basic Issues on Credit Money: On the Role of Money in Removing World-wide Growth Barriers (The M. L. Qureshi Memorial Lecture)." Pakistan Development Review 41, no. 4I (2002): 423–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v41i4ipp.423-442.

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Kalecki identifies demand restraint in industrialised and capital restraint in developing countries as the decisive barriers of world-wide growth. Thus, beyond others, it is a matter of financing to foster employment in both types of countries: a rational use of credit money on the international scale could finance additional imports of capital goods by developing countries, whereas industrialised countries could increase their output by trade balance surpluses. This question has been largely debated under various aspects, from the Stamp plan (1958) to the programme of the Commission on Intern
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Whitmarsh, Lorraine, Stuart Capstick, and Nicholas Nash. "Who is reducing their material consumption and why? A cross-cultural analysis of dematerialization behaviours." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 375, no. 2095 (2017): 20160376. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2016.0376.

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The environmental and economic imperatives to dematerialize economies, or ‘do more with less’, have been established for some years. Yet, to date, little is known about the personal drivers associated with dematerializing. This paper explores the prevalence and profile of those who are taking action to reduce consumption in different cultural contexts (UK and Brazil) and considers influences on dematerialization behaviours. We find that exemplar behaviours (avoiding buying new things and avoiding packaging) are far less common than archetypal environmental behaviours (e.g. recycling), but also
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Barnes, Melissa, Seham Shwayli, and Pamalee Matthews. "Supporting EAL students in regional education contexts: “It creates a huge workload and often times disappointment”." TESOL in Context 28, no. 1 (2019): 45–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21153/tesol2019vol28no1art906.

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There has been increasing attention on mainstream teacher beliefs on English as an Additional Language (EAL) students in their classrooms, particularly in regards to how these beliefs impact on teacher expectations and actions. With many teachers holding deficit beliefs towards EAL students, many have argued that professional development is one way to counter these beliefs. However, with a push for the regional settlement of migrants in Australia, there is limited understanding of mainstream teachers’ beliefs about EAL students in regional contexts. Drawing on Bourdieu’s concepts of habitus an
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