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Journal articles on the topic 'Adenoiditis'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 8 September 2021

Last updated: 30 May 2022

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1

Wang, Hai. "Chronic adenoiditis." Journal of International Medical Research 48, no. 11 (November 2020): 030006052097145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060520971458.

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In addition to acute adenoiditis and adenoid hypertrophy/vegetation, chronic adenoiditis is another disease of the adenoids. However, most physicians overlook chronic adenoiditis or confuse it with adenoid hypertrophy/vegetation. The incidence of chronic adenoiditis has increased in recent years as a result of higher rates of chronic nasopharyngeal or upper airway infections. The clinical characteristics of chronic adenoiditis can include but are not restricted to the following: long-term infection (especially bacterial infection); obstruction of the upper airway; infections of adjacent regions, such as the nose, nasal sinus, pharyngeal space, middle ear, and atlantoaxial joint; induced upper airway cough syndrome; and the presence of several “infectious-immune” diseases, including rheumatic fever, autoimmune nephropathy, and anaphylactoid purpura. To date, no consensus on the treatment of chronic adenoiditis is available. However, adenoidectomy can address the local obstruction, and some patients benefit from systemic or local anti-bacterial therapy. Physicians in the Departments of Otolaryngology, Respiration, and Pediatrics should be familiar with the clinical manifestations of chronic adenoiditis and try to develop effective treatment methods for this disease.

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2

Kozlov, V. V. "Chronic adenoiditis." Siberian Medical Review, no. 4 (2015): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.20333/25000136-2015-4-85-92.

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3

Shevchuk, Yuriy V., and Marharyta Yu Somushkina. "Evaluation of effectiveness and safety of «Apicold mint» nasal spray and «Apicold propo» nasal spray in complex treatment of acute adenoiditis in children." OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY No6(4) 2021, No6(4) 2021 (December 30, 2021): 52–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.37219/2528-8253-2021-6-52.

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Introduction: Adenoiditis affects 7 to 50% of children. Conservative treatment is preferred. Objective: Evaluation of the effectiveness and safety of «Apicold Mint» and «Apicold Propo» nasal spray in children with adenoiditis. Material and methods: A study of the action of «Apicold Mint» and «Apicold Propo» Nasal Spray (manufactured by APIPHARMA doo) in the treatment of adenoiditis. The clinical study involved 2570 children aged 4-17 years. Results and discussion: The use of «Apicold Mint» and «Apicold Propo» nasal spray helps reduce the symptoms of adenoiditis in the absence of side effects. In addition, the use of these drugs has reduced the need for intranasal and systemic antibiotics, intranasal glucocorticosteroids and decongestants, which is also positive in the treatment of patients with adenoiditis. Conclusions: Appointment of «Apicold Mint» and «Apicold Propo» nasal spray in the complex therapy of adenoiditis contributes to a faster reduction of symptoms and increases the effectiveness of local and systemic drugs, in particular antibiotics.

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4

Todd Adelson, Robert, Joseph Zito, and Rita L. Romaguera. "Invasive Fungal Adenoiditis." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 134, no. 4 (April 2006): 713–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2005.12.018.

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5

DUNGAN, NEWTON O. "Acute Suppurative Adenoiditis." Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine 143, no. 9 (September 1, 1989): 998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.1989.02150210014005.

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6

Torretta, Sara, Lorenzo Drago, Paola Marchisio, Tullio Ibba, and Lorenzo Pignataro. "Role of Biofilms in Children with Chronic Adenoiditis and Middle Ear Disease." Journal of Clinical Medicine 8, no. 5 (May 13, 2019): 671. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8050671.

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Chronic adenoiditis occurs frequently in children, and it is complicated by the subsequent development of recurrent or chronic middle ear diseases, such as recurrent acute otitis media, persistent otitis media with effusion and chronic otitis media, which may predispose a child to long-term functional sequalae and auditory impairment. Children with chronic adenoidal disease who fail to respond to traditional antibiotic therapy are usually candidates for surgery under general anaesthesia. It has been suggested that the ineffectiveness of antibiotic therapy in children with chronic adenoiditis is partially related to nasopharyngeal bacterial biofilms, which play a role in the development of chronic nasopharyngeal inflammation due to chronic adenoiditis, which is possibly associated with chronic or recurrent middle ear disease. This paper reviews the current evidence concerning the involvement of bacterial biofilms in the development of chronic adenoiditis and related middle ear infections in children.

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7

Purnell, Phillip R., Jad H. Ramadan, and Hassan H. Ramadan. "Can Symptoms Differentiate Between Chronic Adenoiditis and Chronic Rhinosinusitis in Pediatric Patients." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 98, no. 5 (April 2, 2019): 279–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145561319840133.

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The purpose of this article is to differentiate pediatric patients with chronic adenoiditis from those with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) based on presenting symptoms. A chart review from a tertiary care facility with pediatric patients who presented with suspected CRS from 2006 to 2014 was identified. We compared patient characteristics, clinical symptoms, duration of symptoms, and past medial history using univariate and multivariate logistic regression models. Based on recent literature, utilizing the computed tomography (CT) score, we identified those children with CRS versus those with chronic adenoiditis. Of the 99 pediatric patients included, 22 patients had diagnosis of adenoiditis and 77 had diagnosis of CRS. When purulent rhinorrhea was present with facial pain, CRS was statistically more prevalent than chronic adenoiditis ( P = .017). Symptoms including cough ( P = .022), rhinorrhea ( P = .27), and facial pressure ( P = .98) were not predictive of one diagnosis over the other. Past medical history of asthma or allergy was similar in both groups. Smoke exposure was associated with CT scores >5 (odds ratio 2.4, 95% confidence interval, 0.799-7.182). We conclude that purulent rhinorrhea in the presence of facial pain is more indicative of CRS versus chronic adenoiditis. For all other children, an adenoidectomy without the need for a CT scan can be entertained.

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8

Kornova, N. V. "Improving the effectiveness of the treatment of chronic adenoiditis using low intensity laser radiation with a wavelength of 632 nm." Terapevt (General Physician), no. 9 (August 15, 2020): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-12-2009-03.

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The article presents the results of the analysis of literature data and the author’s own observations on the problem of tonsillitis therapy. The data on the use of invasive and noninvasive methods of treatment of chronic adenoiditis are presented. The possibility of using low intensity laser radiation with a wavelength of 632 nm as a method of complex therapy of chronic adenoiditis is examined in detail.

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9

Richardson, Mark A. "SORE THROAT, TONSILLITIS, AND ADENOIDITIS." Medical Clinics of North America 83, no. 1 (January 1999): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0025-7125(05)70088-2.

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10

Krasnozhon, V. N., D. E. Cyplakov, E. M. Pokrovskaia, S. V. Khaliullina, and E. F. Mannanova. "Immunomorphological features of chronic adenoiditis." Folia Otorhinolaryngologiae et Pathologiae Respiratoriae 27, no. 1 (2021): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33848/foliorl23103825-2021-27-1-12-20.

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11

Korkmazov, M. Yu, A. V. Solodovnik, A. M. Korkmazov, and M. A. Lengina. "Prospects for using herbal preparation in combination with physical methods in complex therapy of chronic adenoiditis." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 18 (December 1, 2021): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2021-18-19-27.

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Introduction. Importance of the search effective methods of treating chronic adenoiditis in children is associated with a high incidence and risk of developing complications. Treatment of chronic adenoiditis are described in the literature, but the advantages of any of them are inconclusive, which leads to the search for additional more progressive methods.Objective. To increase the effectiveness of the treatment of chronic adenoiditis using complex therapy of non-drug methods in combination with the herbal preparation Tonsilgon N.Materials and methods. Biochemical changes in lymphoid tissue were studied on biopsy material in 111 children with chronic adenoiditis, grade 3 adenoid hypertrophy, directed to planned surgical treatment. In the preoperative period, patients were divided into 4 groups: Group 1-control group, patients who received conventional methods of treatment; 2-study group, patients who additionally used low-frequency ultrasound irrigation of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx with photochromotherapy; The third group, patients who received the herbal preparation tonsilgon N (drops) as preoperative therapy; The fourth group study underwent low-frequency ultrasound irrigation of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx in combination with photochromotherapy and took the drug Tonsilgon N in an age-related dosage.Results and discussion. When comparing the results of biochemical studies, an increase in the products of lipid peroxidation was noted in patients of the first group, which was regarded as a factor in the protracted course of the disease. The use of targeted phytoniring drugs in combination with low-frequency ultrasonic cavitation and photochromotherapy in complex therapy significantly modulates the processes of lipid peroxidation and can potentiate the antioxidant protection of cells.Conclusion. Objective data were obtained for the first time on biochemical changes in lymphoid tissue for various methods of therapy indicate the prospects of using non-drug methods in combination with a herbal preparation in the complex therapy of chronic adenoiditis.

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12

Scherbik, N. V., A. V. Klimov, Ye N. Kologrivova, O. V. Fyodorova, and S. V. Komarova. "IMMUNOLOGIC RISK FACTORS OF DEVELOPMENT OTITIS MEDIA WITH EFFUSION IN CHILDREN SUFFERING FROM CHRONIC ADENOIDITIS." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 12, no. 3 (June 28, 2013): 92–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2013-3-92-96.

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There were 24 patients with chronic adenoiditis in the 1st group, another 24 patients with chronic adenoiditis in association with otitis media effusion (OME) were included in the 2d group. The study of mucosal immunity included assessment of SIgA, IL-6, IFN- and IL-10 levels in nasal washes. Decrease of SIgA content and increase of the number of IFN-γ-positive samples was revealed in children from the 2nd clinical group, which allows to regard these characteristics of the mucosal immunity as the risk factors for the development of otitis media with effusion.

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13

Ovchinnikov, A. Y., and N. A. Miroshnichenko. "Modern approach to therapy of adenoiditis." Medical Council, no. 18 (January 1, 2016): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2016-18-34-37.

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14

Polunin, M. M., L. S. Titarova, and T. A. Polunina. "COMPLEX THERAPY OF ADENOIDITIS IN CHILDREN." Pediatric pharmacology 9, no. 3 (June 15, 2012): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15690/pf.v9i3.329.

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15

Bogomilskii, M. R., E. Yu Radtsig, K. K. Baranov, A. Yu Matveeva, and A. A. Pikhurovskaya. "Complex therapy of adenoiditis in children." Pediatrics (Suppl Consilium Medicum), no. 4 (2017): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.26442/2413-8460_2017.4.46-49.

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16

Terskova, Natalia, Natalia Shnayder, Andrey Simbirtsev, Sergey Vakhrushev, Dinara Sidorenko, and Natalia Platonova. "Cytokine Gene Polymorphisms in Chronic Adenoiditis." International Journal of Biomedicine 8, no. 3 (September 15, 2018): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21103/article8(3)_oa8.

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17

Chaiko, E. V., and O. I. Kurbatov. "Possibilities of osteopathic correction of somatic dysfunctions in children with chronic adenoiditis." Russian Osteopathic Journal, no. 3-4 (February 11, 2020): 62–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32885/2220-0975-2019-3-4-62-71.

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Introduction. Chronic adenoiditis is one of the most frequent ENT diseases. It is comparatively resistant, and in advanced cases, the pathological process is hardly reversible. Despite the big number of publications on chronic adenoiditis, in a high percentage of cases specialists still encounter frequent recurrence of the disease. That is why issues of standard treatment, especially conservative, the search for adequate and effective methods of medical rehabilitation of patients with chronic inflammatory diseases, including in frequently ill children, are timely and relevant. Osteopathic methods of correction can potentially improve blood circulation and the innervation of adenoids, which will increase the clinical effectiveness of conservative treatment, reduce medication period and achieve a longer remission. However, studies on the influence of osteopathic correction on the course of chronic adenoiditis have not been found in the literature available to us. That is why it was necessary to conduct this study. The goal of research — to justify the possibility of using osteopathic correction in the complex treatment of frequently ill children with chronic adenoiditis.Materials and methods. From January 2018 to March 2019, a prospective controlled randomized study was performed at the MEDSI Clinic (Moscow). Thirty patients with chronic adenoiditis at the age of 4 to 10 years were examined. Patients were divided by the method of simple randomization using a random number generator into two equal groups of 15 people: the main group and the control group. Children of the main group received osteopathic correction along with drug and irrigation therapy for 2 months. In total, 3 osteopathic sessions were conducted with a frequency of 1 time in 14 days. Children in the control group received only pharmacological and irrigation therapy. All patients before the start of treatment and 2 months after the start of treatment were examined by an otorhinolaryngologist with an endoscopic examination, and by an osteopath with the assessment of the main somatic dysfunctions. Otorhinolaryngological examination included history taking and collecting of complaints with fi lling out a special questionnaire, anterior and posterior rhinoscopy, as well as an endoscopic examination of the nasopharynx with the assessment of the revealed changes in points.Results. After the treatment, the number of complaints and the main symptoms of the disease, the number of changes in the nasopharynx and oropharynx, revealed by the results of endoscopic examination, decreased statistically significantly in patients of both groups. The study showed that regional biomechanical disorders are common for children with chronic adenoiditis. Dysfunctions of head region, neck region (visceral component), thoracic region (structural component) were the most frequent. Against the background of the treatment, patients of the main group presented a decrease in the number of regional somatic dysfunctions. Statistically significant differences were obtained in the frequency of occurrence of somatic dysfunctions: head region, neck region (visceral and structural components), thoracic region (visceral and structural components) (p<0,05). In patients of the control group, a statistically significant decrease in the number of somatic dysfunctions was detected only in the head region (p<0,05). A follow-up assessment of the results of the treatment showed that the inclusion of osteopathic correction in the complex therapy of children with chronic adenoiditis contributes to a longer remission (p<0,05).Conclusion. Based on the study, it can be concluded that the direct results of osteopathic correction in the complex treatment of frequently ill children with chronic adenoiditis are comparable with the results of isolated pharmacological and irrigation therapy (reduction in the number of complaints and positive changes in the results of endoscopic examination of the nasopharynx). However, the inclusion of osteopathic correction in the complex therapy of such children contributes to a longer remission, which is of great importance for this group of patients. The results of the research suggest a further study of the possibilities of osteopathic correction of somatic dysfunctions in frequently ill children with chronic adenoiditis.

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18

Karpova, E. P., I. E. Karpycheva, and D. A. Tulupov. "Prophylaxis of chronic adenoiditis in the children." Vestnik otorinolaringologii 80, no. 6 (2015): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/otorino201580643-45.

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19

Korkmazov, M. Yu, I. D. Dubinets, M. A. Lengina, and A. V. Solodovnic. "Local concentrations of secretory immunoglobulin a in patients with adenoiditis, rhinosinusitis and exacerbation of chronic purulent otitis media when using physiatric methods in complex therapy." Russian Journal of Immunology 24, no. 2 (April 15, 2021): 297–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.46235/1028-7221-999-lco.

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Improvement of therapeutic tools is one of topical issues in modern otorhinolaryngology. The article is devoted to the study of the stimulating effect of physical therapy on the concentrations of secretory IgA in nasal secretions, from the entries of auditory tubes and nasopharynx in the patients suffering from adenoiditis, rhinosinusitis, and exacerbation of chronic otitis media. The increase in clinical and immunological efficiency when using low-frequency ultrasonic cavitation therapy in combination with photochromotherapy in combined treatment of these conditions was evaluated in dynamics by measuring concentrations of secretory immunoglobulin levels in nasal secretions using enzyme immunoassay technique (Vector-Best, Russia). The purpose of this study was to improve clinical and immunological effectiveness of treatment of patients with chronic adenoiditis, sinusitis and exacerbation of chronic purulent otitis media when using low-frequency ultrasound cavitation and photochromotherapy in complex therapy. The study involved 54 patients. The control group consisted of 25 patients who received conventional treatment (topical and systemic antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs, unloading and elimination procedures, symptomatic and restorative therapy) and the main group of 29 people who, in addition to etiotropic therapy, received low-frequency ultrasound cavitation irrigation of the nasal cavity followed by a course of photochromotherapy. Evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment was carried out by studying the barrier state of the nasal mucosa by the levels of secretory IgA concentration by the method of enzyme immunoassay. The low-frequency ultrasound cavitation in combination with photochromotherapy as an adjunct to etiotropic treatment in patients with adenoiditis, rhinosinusitis and exacerbation of chronic otitis media promotes an earlier increase in secretory IgA concentration of nasal mucosa and entry of the auditory tube when compared to standard treatment methods. The trend to IgA increase by 14 days reached maximal values and was slightly decreased month later. An early increase in the concentration of secretory IgA in nasal secretions and the entry of auditory tube, and positive clinical results of treatment are observed when low-frequency ultrasound cavitation is used in etiotropic therapy in combination with photochromotherapy in patients with adenoiditis, rhinosinusitis and exacerbation of chronic otitis media. The results substantiate the opportunity of introducing these physical methods of physical therapy into complex etiotropic therapy, as a non-invasive and effective method.

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20

Modena, Jose, Eurico Arruda, Edwin Tamashiro, and Fabiana Valera. "The Role of Virus Infection in Chronic Adenoiditis." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 143, no. 2_suppl (August 2010): P294. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2010.06.812.

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21

Mashkova, T. A., I. I. Chirkova, O. N. Yamshchikov, I. Yu Revyakin, V. A. Ershova, and A. A. Pudovkin. "Endogenous intoxication in chronic pathology of pharynx in children." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 20, no. 3 (2021): 94–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2021-3-94-101.

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A review of scientific Russian and foreign articles devoted to the development of endogenous intoxication in chronic inflammatory pathology of the lymphoepithelial pharyngeal ring is carried out. Chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis in children are one of the unsolved issues in otorhinolaryngology. Chronic tonsillitis is a chronic inflammation of the palatine tonsils characterized by recurrent exacerbations in the form of tonsillitis and a general toxic-allergic reaction. Adenoid vegetation is a pathological hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsil. Chronic adenoiditis is a chronic polyetiologic disease, which is based on a violation of the physiological immune processes of the pharyngeal tonsil. In children, one cannot talk about an isolated inflammation of the pharyngeal tonsil, since as a result of exposure to antigens, an immune response arises, which involves all structures of the lymphoepithelial pharyngeal ring in the process, therefore some authors distinguish the term «adenotonsillitis». With pronounced activation of microflora in the nasopharynx and oropharynx, the body’s resistance to pathogenic microorganisms decreases, as a result of which decay products and toxins damage the vascular endothelium, disrupt their permeability and, penetrating through the epithelial barrier, contribute to the development of chronic intoxication and sensitization of the body. Endogenous intoxication is a polyetiologic and polypathogenetic syndrome characterized by the accumulation of endogenous toxins in tissues and biological fluids. Diagnostics of the endogenous intoxication severity includes a number of clinical and laboratory indicators and immunological markers. But, despite the constant improvement of the research methods, the issue of endotoxicosis diagnosis in chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis remains insufficiently studied. As a result of the inadequate diagnosis, there is often a simultaneous removal of the pharyngeal and palatine tonsils, which in turn can lead to irreversible consequences.

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22

Casselbrant, Margaretha L. "What is wrong in chronic adenoiditis/tonsillitis anatomical considerations." International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 49 (October 1999): S133—S135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00147-0.

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23

Ågren, Karin, Karin Lindberg, Anders Samulesson, Sten Blomberg, Joachim Forsgren, and Britta Rynnel-Dagöö. "What is wrong in chronic adenoiditis/tonsillitis immunological factor." International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 49 (October 1999): S137—S139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00148-2.

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24

Kapustina, T. A., and E. V. Belova. "SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHRONIC ADENOIDITIS ASSOCIATED WITH CHLAMYDIA INFECTION." Current pediatrics 12, no. 5 (September 19, 2013): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v12i5.805.

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25

Swidsinski, A., O. Goktas, C. Bessler, V. Loening-Baucke, L. P. Hale, H. Andree, M. Weizenegger, M. Holzl, H. Scherer, and H. Lochs. "Spatial organisation of microbiota in quiescent adenoiditis and tonsillitis." Journal of Clinical Pathology 60, no. 3 (May 26, 2006): 253–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jcp.2006.037309.

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26

Maltseva, G. S., M. V. Drozdova, S. V. Ryazantsev, G. P. Zakharova, and S. B. Bezshapochny. "Tactics of conservative treatment of chronic adenoiditis in children." Vestnik otorinolaringologii 84, no. 2 (2019): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/otorino20198402136.

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27

Kirichenko, I. M. "Topic inhaled antibiotic therapy in children with prolonged adenoiditis." Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics) 64, no. 3 (June 30, 2019): 87–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2019-64-3-87-90.

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Currently the issue of antibiotic resistance is urgent due to the unreasonable prescription of systemic antibiotics in the treatment of the upper respiratory tract infections. Frequent use of systemic antibiotic therapy in childhood leads to disruption of the microbiota and the development of secondary immunodeficiency. Alternative topical antibiotic therapy together with mucolytics allows the antibiotic to penetrate directly to the inflammation site and destroy biofilms. The article outlines the use of thiamphenicol glycinate acetylcysteinate in children with prolonged adenoiditis. In Russia this antibiotic is presented by Fluimucil® IT; it is manufactured in the form of a lyophilisate for both injectable solutions and solutions for inhalations and irrigation of mucous membranes. Thiamphenicol glycinate acetylcysteinate helps to improve the course of the disease, in some cases, to avoid invasive procedures and reduce the use of systemic antibiotics.

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28

Dixit, Cheshil, Lance E. Keller, Jessica L. Bradshaw, D. Ashley Robinson, Edwin Swiatlo, and Larry S. McDaniel. "Nonencapsulated Streptococcus pneumoniae as a cause of chronic adenoiditis." IDCases 4 (2016): 56–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2016.04.001.

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Mora, Renzo, Massimo Dellepiane, Barbara Crippa, Luca Guastini, Valentina Santomauro, and Angelo Salami. "Ribosomal therapy in the treatment of recurrent acute adenoiditis." European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 267, no. 8 (January 6, 2010): 1313–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-009-1193-3.

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30

Dubinets, I. D., A. M. Korkmazov, M. S. Angelovich, A. V. Solodovnik, and D. M. Mirzagaliev. "Prospects for the use of bacterial lysates in the complex therapy of chronic adenoiditis." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 18 (December 1, 2021): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2021-18-69-79.

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Introduction. Adenotomy is a common surgical procedure in childhood. In children with recurrent infections of the respiratory tract, hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsil, a sign of lymphoproliferative syndrome of a secondary immunodeficiency state, is characterized by reduced adaptive abilities of mucosal immunity with impaired biocenosis in chronic inflammation. Pharyngeal tonsil surgery is considered stressful in frequently ill children and therefore requires preoperative preparation. In this context, it is relevant to study the nature of changes in the factors of mucosal immunity in terms of cell destruction in the nasal secretion in the complex treatment of children with hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsil and chronic adenoiditis, as prevention of complications in the postoperative period of adenotomy.Aim. To increase the effectiveness of the treatment of chronic adenoiditis in children with recurrent infections of the respiratory tract using the combined effect of low-frequency ultrasonic cavitation with monochromatic unpolarized light and bacterial lysates.Materials and methods. In order to test the hypothesis about the possibility of canceling adenotomy in 77 children aged 3-6 years with hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsil, accompanied by chronic inflammation. The effectiveness of the complex treatment was assessed by the functional and metabolic status of nonspecific resistance factors in the nasal lavage.Results and discussion. The combined effect of low-frequency ultrasonic cavitation with photochromotherapy and bacterial lysates leads to the normalization of pathophysiological changes on the surface of the mucous membrane, leading to a balance of the qualitative and quantitative composition of the functional-metabolic status of NG, which makes it possible to postpone adenotomy. The best clinical result is observed when bacterial lysates are used in complex therapy in combination with physiotherapy in children with chronic adenoiditis and, to a certain extent, substantiate the advisability of a combined effect as a non-invasive and effective method.Conclusions. Topical bacteriolysate in a complex treatment regimen for children with recurrent infections of the respiratory tract against a background of chronic inflammation eliminates bacterial antigens and enhances the intrinsic defenses of the mucous membrane of the pharyngeal tonsil.

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31

Gizinger, O. A., M. Yu Korkmazov, and S. A. Shchetinin. "THE SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF ANAMNESIS OF CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC ADENOIDITIS." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 88, no. 3 (2017): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2017-3-24-29.

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32

Zenaishvili, R. D., and D. D. Malykhina. "OPTIMIZATION OF CHRONIC ADENOIDITIS TREATMENT WITH ACCOUNT OF NASOPHARYNGEAL MICROBIOTA." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 92, no. 1 (2018): 54–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2018-1-54-58.

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33

Vintilescu, Ştefăniţa Bianca, Elena Ioniţă, Alex Emilian Stepan, Cristiana Eugenia Simionescu, Marius Matei, Mioara Desdemona Stepan, Cristina Adriana Becheanu, and Elena Carmen Niculescu. "Comparative clinicopathological aspects of chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis in children." Romanian Journal of Morphology and Embryology 61, no. 3 (April 1, 2021): 895–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.47162/rjme.61.3.28.

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34

Bugari, Radmila Anca, Sorin Bașchir, Ciprian Mihali, Luminiţa Turcin, Dana Simona Chita, Adrian Cosmin Ilie, Alexandru Chioreanu, and Afilon Jompan. "BACTERIAL BIOFILM IN CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC RHINOSINUSITIS AND CHRONIC ADENOIDITIS." Romanian Medical Journal 68, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 256–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2021.2.19.

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Chronic rhinosinusitis with chronic adenoiditis in children represents a global public health issue, seriously affecting the quality of parents and children life, because of its irritating symptoms like intermittent snoring, mouth breathing, dry mouth, nasal obstruction, headaches increased irritability and focus disorders on children. Bacterial biofilms are highly associated with the chronic infectious processes in children. Correct therapeutical management of this diagnostic combination is mandatory to improve the quality of one’s life. Objectives. The aim of the study is: to observe the ratio of adenoid mucosa covered with bacterial biofilm extracted from the nasopharynx of 50 paediatric patients suffering of chronic rhinosinusitis (RSC) and chronic adenoiditis (CA); and to point the fact that the adenoids contaminated with bacterial biofilm are a generator for chronic upper airway infections in children. Material and methods. We have measured using an image analysis program the bacterial biofilm covering the entire surface of the extracted adenoids mases, from 28 girls and 22 boys aged between 5 and 12 years diagnosed with CRS and CA. Control visits were performed to verify symptom improvement at 1, 3 and 6 months. Outcomes. Adenoids extracted from paediatric patients diagnosed with CRS and CA presented bacterial biofilms coverage on almost the entire mucosa (86.75%). Conclusions. Adenoid mases removed from paediatric patients with CSR and CA have most of their mucosal covered with bacterial biofilm. In the nasopharynx of paediatric patients with CSR and CA, bacterial biofilm can play the role of a constant fountain of infection. Adenoid mass removal explains the symptomatic improvement observed post operatory in the CRS with CA paediatric patients that do not respond to antibiotic therapy.

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Попович, В. И., and Г. В. Бекетова. "Mythical Diagnoses in Pediatrics: Adenoiditis or Nasopharyngitis? Which diagnosis is correct? Questions and Answers." Педиатрия. Восточная Европа, no. 2 (June 17, 2021): 294–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2021.9.2.013.

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В педиатрии существует много так называемых мифических диагнозов, среди которых и «аденоидит», который часто используется врачами первого контакта. В статье в форме вопросов и ответов представлена мультидисциплинарная дискуссия, касающаяся анатомо-физиологических подходов в формировании диагноза «острый риносинусит» и «острый назофарингит». Авторы обсуждают врачебные ошибки в отношении синдрома насморка у детей, неправомерности диагноза «аденоидит», понятия «аденоидные вегетации», физиологической роли лимфоидной ткани в носоглотке. Представлены клинические критерии острого риносинусита и острого назофарингита, их этиология и патогенетическая сущность. Рассмотрены современные подходы к лечению поражений носа, околоназальных пазух и носоглотки с использованием стандартизованных фитониринговых препаратов Синупрет и Имупрет. In pediatrics, there are many so-called mythical diagnoses, including “adenoiditis”, which is often used by doctors of the first contact. The article in the form of “questions and answers” presents a multidisciplinary discussion concerning the anatomical and physiological approaches in the formation of the diagnoses “acute rhinosinusitis” and “acute nasopharyngitis.” The authors discuss medical errors in relation to the rhinitis syndrome in children, inappropriateness of the diagnosis of “adenoiditis”, the concept of “adenoid vegetation”, physiological role of lymphoid tissue in the nasopharynx. The clinical criteria for acute rhinosinusitis and acute nasopharyngitis, their etiology and pathogenetic essence are presented. Modern approaches to the treatment of lesions of the nose, paranasal sinuses, and nasopharynx using the standardized phytoneering drugs Sinupret and Imupret are considered.

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Kirichenko, I. M. "Topical therapy drugs containing silver in acute adenoiditis sinusitis in children." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 1 (March 9, 2020): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2020-1-101-105.

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Griepp, Daniel, Aron Soleiman, Lisa Kurien, Jessica Adukuzhiyil, and Abin Sajan. "When a stuffy nose won't go away: Rhabdomyosarcoma masquerading as adenoiditis." Radiology Case Reports 16, no. 2 (February 2021): 334–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2020.11.040.

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Karpova, E. P., and D. V. Kharina. "The possibilities for the rational pharmacotherapy of adenoiditis in the children." Vestnik otorinolaringologii 81, no. 5 (2016): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/otorino201681573-76.

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Kriukov, A. I., V. Ya Kunelskaya, A. Ju Ivoylov, G. N. Izotova, G. B. Shadrin, and A. I. Machulin. "Fungal adenoiditis and tonsillomycosis in children: features of diagnosis and therapy." Vestnik otorinolaringologii 84, no. 2 (2019): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/otorino20198402178.

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Marzouk, Haidy, Behrad Aynehchi, Punam Thakkar, Tehila Abramowitz, and Ari Goldsmith. "The utility of nasopharyngeal culture in the management of chronic adenoiditis." International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 76, no. 10 (October 2012): 1413–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.06.012.

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Choroszy-Krol, I., and M. Frej-Madrzak. "P1738 The role of Chlamydophila pneumoniae in pathogenesis of adenoiditis in children." International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 29 (March 2007): S493—S494. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-8579(07)71577-7.

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Fagundes, Djalma, Julia Jurgielewicz, Haroldo Miramontes Neto, Renan Oliveira, Gustavo Oliveira, Maria Souza, and Henrique Miramontes. "Prevalence of Microorganisms and Immunoglobulins in Children with Tonsillar Hypertrophy and Adenoiditis." International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology 18, no. 03 (May 15, 2014): 311–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0033-1364174.

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Marseglia, Gian Luigi, Dimitri Poddighe, Davide Caimmi, Alessia Marseglia, Silvia Caimmi, Giorgio Ciprandi, Catherine Klersy, Fabio Pagella, and Anna Maria Castellazzi. "Role of adenoids and adenoiditis in children with allergy and otitis media." Current Allergy and Asthma Reports 9, no. 6 (October 13, 2009): 460–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11882-009-0068-4.

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Radtsig, E. Yu. "New possibilities of elimination-irrigation therapy drugs during the seasonal rise in the incidence of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza." Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics) 64, no. 6 (January 16, 2020): 110–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2019-64-6-110-113.

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Various methods and variants of nasal cavity irrigation are one of the most ancient in the treatment and prevention of diseases of the upper respiratory tract. When choosing a remedy for elimination and irrigation therapy, preference is given to preparations based on sea water, containing in its composition minerals and trace elements that cause additional therapeutic effect. A new direction in this type of therapy is the use of drugs containing fucoidans (obtained from brown algae extract). Their immunostimulatory and anti-inflammatory effect can improve the effectiveness of elimination and irrigation therapy in symptomatic treatment of ARVI / influenza and their complications (sinusitis, adenoiditis).

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Schetinin, S. A. "Clinical and microbiological effectiveness of therapeutic and rehabilitation measures using a low-intensity laser in the practice of an otorhinolaryngologist." Terapevt (General Physician), no. 10 (October 15, 2020): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-12-2010-06.

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The article presents an analysis of the results of using a low-intensity laser in patients with chronic recurrent adenoiditis. Laser therapy was carried out using continuous exposure to red spectrum radiation (wavelength 632 nm, output power from 6 to 8 mW), exposure was performed endonasally for 60 s in each nostril, radiation dose 0.5 J / cm2, the course of treatment consisted of 10 s procedures. It was shown that in the group using laser therapy, the hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsil decreased, the number of pathobionts on its surface decreased, and the cellular factors of local antimicrobial defense normalized.

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Chen, Si, Andrea Hebert, and Ramzi Younis. "Pediatric Sinus Surgery: Indications, Techniques, and Outcomes." International Journal of Head and Neck Surgery 7, no. 2 (2016): 124–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10001-1277.

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ABSTRACT Pediatric sinus surgery is indicated in patients with rhinosinusitis that does not respond medical therapy after controlling of predisposing factors such as allergic rhinitis, adenoiditis, environmental irritants, and gastroesophageal reflux. Orbital and intracranial extensions from rhinosinusitis requires aggressive medical management and expedient surgical intervention. There is an armamentarium of techniques to address the pediatric sinuses, including maxillary antral lavage, septoplasty, turbinate reduction, balloon sinuplasty, and functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Surgeries for pediatric rhinosinusitis have favorable outcomes in general, with low complication rates. How to cite this article Chen S, Hebert A, Younis R. Pediatric Sinus Surgery: Indications, Techniques, and Outcomes. Int J Head Neck Surg 2016;7(2):124-129.

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Dolgina, E. N., and D. L. Belyaev. "Immune therapy with leukinterferon and interferon-α is a reliable way to decrease mortality of respiratory disease in children." PULMONOLOGIYA, no. 5 (October 28, 2007): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2007-0-5-51-56.

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We studied clinical and immunological relations of respiratory diseases (recurrent maxillar sinusitis, tonsillitis, adenoiditis, laryngotracheobronchitis with obstructive syndrome) in 261 children aged 2 to 14. Relationships between immunological parameters, severity of clinical course and pathogenic activity of the microbial agent were found. A scheme of immunotherapy with leukinterferon and interferon-α was worked out. The therapeutic efficacy of this scheme as a part of the basic therapy of constricting laryngitis and obstructive bronchitis and in children with frequently recurrent respiratory disease was proved. Longer stable period in recurrent respiratory disease, shorter antibacterial courses, less frequent hospitalizations, and possibility of outpatient administration were also seen.

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Druzhikin, L. V., and E. S. Druzhikina. "ANALYSIS OF THE MICROORGANISM’S SENSITIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC ADENOIDITIS TO ANTIBACTERIAL PHARMACOTHERAPY." Современные проблемы науки и образования (Modern Problems of Science and Education), no. 3 2020 (2020): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.17513/spno.29833.

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Tulupov, D. A., and E. P. Karpova. "On the Role of Bacterial Microflora in Etiology of Chronic Adenoiditis in Children." Current pediatrics (Voprosy sovremennoi pediatrii) 13, no. 1 (2014): 172–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v13i1.930.

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Marseglia, Gian Luigi, Fabio Pagella, Davide Caimmi, Silvia Caimmi, Anna Maria Castellazzi, Dimitri Poddighe, Catherine Klersy, and Giorgio Ciprandi. "Increased risk of otitis media with effusion in allergic children presenting with adenoiditis." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 138, no. 5 (May 2008): 572–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2008.01.020.

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