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Journal articles on the topic 'Adhesiveness'

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1

Lee, Tae-Heon, and Jin-Woo Park. "Assessing Adhesiveness Levels in a Dysphagia Diet for Older Adults." Geriatrics 9, no. 2 (2024): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics9020048.

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Background: Viscosity is a common focus in the diet of patients with dysphagia. However, adhesiveness is an equally significant property that can affect swallowing function, even in semi-solid foods with similar levels of viscosity. The purpose of this study was to classify the adhesiveness of food into stages and determine whether these classifications are relevant to swallowing function. Methods: This study included 30 healthy elderly adults aged 65 years. After categorizing adhesiveness into three levels based on the results of the sensory test, 30 participants were asked to swallow represe
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2

Zhao, Xi Rong. "Research on Proteinous Adhesive Made of Protein Isolated from Crayfish Shell Waste." Advanced Materials Research 815 (October 2013): 299–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.815.299.

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Defatted crayfish shell waste (CSW) was prepared by the removal of extractable fat with cyclohexane. CSW was pretreated by benzoic acid and demineralized by acids. Proteins in the pretreated CSW were extracted with NaOH and 0-4% NaCl concentrations with 0.05% CaCl2 at pH 5.5-6.6 for 1 h at 50°C. By using the salt extraction procedure, CSW protein concentrate (29 g) was obtained from pretreated CSW (100 g). Recovery of protein was dependent on the extraction temperature employed; recovery values ranged from 33.2 to 51.4%. At 4% NaCl concentration, CaCl2 increased protein solubility by 30%, comp
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3

Sousa-Neto, Manoel D., Jarbas Gonçalves Passarinho-Neto, Jacy Ribeiro Carvalho-Júnior, Antonio M. Cruz-Filho, Jesus D. Pécora, and Paulo César Saquy. "Evaluation of the efect of EDTA, EGTA and CDTA on dentin adhesiveness and microleakage with different root canal sealers." Brazilian Dental Journal 13, no. 2 (2002): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402002000200009.

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The effect of chelating solutions EDTA, EGTA and CDTA on human dentin adhesiveness and microleakage with 4 sealers (Sealer 26, Sealapex, N-Rickert and Endofill) was evaluated in vitro. Whether or not there was a mathematical correlation between the tests of adhesiveness and microleakage was also evaluated. A total of eighty maxillary and mandibular molars were used to test adhesiveness. After wearing of the occlusal surface to obtain a flat surface, the sealer was placed with an aluminum cylinder (10 mm x 6 mm). Adhesiveness was evaluated with a 4444 Instron universal testing machine. Microlea
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4

YOU, X. Y., and XIA XIAO. "APPLYING SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVES TECHNIQUE FOR FILM ADHESIVENESS DETERMINATION." Surface Review and Letters 16, no. 02 (2009): 287–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x09012603.

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Layered film structures are widely applied. The adhesiveness of thin layer, which controls the product quality, is a key factor to be known. The possibility of applying the surface acoustic waves (SAWs) technique to determine the adhesiveness quality of film and substrate is explored by a theoretical approach, where the interface adhesiveness is modeled by the spring model. Numerical results show that the proposed SAWs technique has a high resolution on determining the interface adhesiveness. Meanwhile, SAWs can also be applied to detect the parameters of film such as the elastic modulus, thic
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5

IMOTO, Tatsuya. "Adhesiveness of Coated Films." Jitsumu Hyomen Gijutsu 32, no. 9 (1985): 491–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4139/sfj1970.32.491.

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6

Maruyama, Hisataka, Toshio Fukuda, and Fumihito Arai. "Optical Adhesion Control of Hydrogel Microtools for On-Demand Immobilization and Measurement of Cells on a Microfluidic Chip." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 22, no. 5 (2010): 631–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2010.p0631.

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Optical adhesion control of hydrogel microtools, made of hydrophilic photo-crosslinkable resin, was developed for on-demand immobilization and measurement of cells on a microfluidic chip. The hydrogel microtool was manipulated by optical tweezers and modified by spiropyran chromospheres, which was a photochromic polymer. We developed on-demand control of uni/bidirectional adhesiveness of the microtool by control of electrolyte concentration in a solution. Photo illumination controls the adhesiveness of the microtools. In case of unidirectional control of adhesiveness, the microtools adhere to
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7

Tsao, Philip S., Ricardo Buitrago, Jason R. Chan, and John P. Cooke. "Fluid Flow Inhibits Endothelial Adhesiveness." Circulation 94, no. 7 (1996): 1682–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.94.7.1682.

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8

Schleimer, R. P., and B. K. Rutledge. "Cultured human vascular endothelial cells acquire adhesiveness for neutrophils after stimulation with interleukin 1, endotoxin, and tumor-promoting phorbol diesters." Journal of Immunology 136, no. 2 (1986): 649–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.136.2.649.

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Abstract Cultured human vascular endothelial cells obtained from umbilical cord veins were observed to acquire adhesive properties for purified neutrophils after exposure to IL 1, endotoxin, and tumor-promoting phorbol diesters. Adhesiveness induced by IL1 and endotoxin had similar kinetics of onset, producing no change after 30 min incubation and reaching optimal change by 4 hr of incubation. The phorbol diester TPA induced changes in adhesiveness more rapidly, with half maximal increase induced by a 15- to 30-min exposure. TPA, but not IL 1 or LPS, induced significant morphologic changes in
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9

Zhu, Xia, Kazuki Kubo, Hiromichi Toyota, Shinfuku Nomura, Yukiharu Iwamoto, and Pria Gautama. "Deposition of a Diamond-Like-Carbon Film by Ion Plating and Investigation on its Adhesiveness." Key Engineering Materials 749 (August 2017): 70–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.749.70.

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Diamond-like-carbon (DLC) films are promising as coating materials. Ion plating, an excellent method in terms of adhesiveness, step coverage, and deposition rate, can form not only pure metal films but also oxide films, nitride films, and carbonized films. In this study, which aimed to form a DLC film with good adhesiveness and a diamond crystal structure, a DLC film, with a SiC interlayer formed by ion plating with introduction of tetramethylsilane (TMS), was formed. It was experimentally revealed that as the interlayer thickness increases, the crystal structure in the DLC film becomes more d
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10

Cui, Xing, Takeo Sakaguchi, Yoshio Shirai, and Katsuyoshi Hatakeyama. "Orally Administered Panax Ginseng Extract Decreases Platelet Adhesiveness in 66% Hepatectomized Rats." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 27, no. 02 (1999): 251–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x99000288.

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The effect of oral administration of Panax ginseng extract (GE) on platelet adhesiveness was examined in 66% hepatectomized rats. A significant decrease in platelet adhesiveness was obtained when 125 mg/kg/day GE was administered for 6 days before and after hepatectomy. The total cholesterol concentration in the serum was also decreased by GE administration. Food intake was unaffected by GE administration. Serum parameters indicating liver and kidney function were unchanged after GE administration except for lipid metabolic parameters. Because enhanced platelet adhesiveness and hyperlipidemia
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11

Bi, Kai, Jun Liu, and Qi Xun Dai. "Effect of Target Power and Bias on Adhesive Force of BCN Films." Advanced Materials Research 287-290 (July 2011): 2148–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.287-290.2148.

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Boron carbon nitride (BCN) is a new type of super-hard material with excellent properties, and is very suitable for use as a wear-resistant protective coating and solid lubricant. In this report, we prepared BCN films on YG8 cemented carbide substrate by magnetron sputtering. The structure and composition of the films were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The adhesiveness of the films was studied by scratch test. Results from these analyses show that BCN films deposited on the YG8 substrate has good adhesion properties. We also demonstrate
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12

Opas, Michal. "Cellular adhesiveness, contractility, and traction: stick, grip, and slip control." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 73, no. 7-8 (1995): 311–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o95-039.

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Translocation of cells over solid substrata depends on generation of motive force, in crawling tissue cells, brought about by regulated contractility of intracellular actomyosin. Intracellular contractile machinery has a direct, structural connection to the cell surface. Hence, regulated adhesiveness of the cell surface provides a mechanism whereby a cell can fine tune the extent of tractional forces that are necessary for effective translocation. Cells are able to control adhesiveness of surfaces (stick), contractility (grip), and the extent of traction exerted on the substratum (slip). Here,
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13

Zeltser, D., O. Rogowski, S. Berliner, et al. "Sex differences in the expression of haemorheological determinants in individuals with atherothrombotic risk factors and in apparently healthy people." Heart 90, no. 3 (2004): 277–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/hrt.2003.014753.

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Background: Increased red cell aggregation can be detrimental, leading to slow capillary blood flow and tissue hypoxaemia. Sex differences in the degree of erythrocyte adhesiveness/aggregation in the peripheral blood have not been clearly shown.Objectives: To determine whether there are sex differences in the expression of erythrocyte adhesiveness/aggregation in the peripheral blood in individuals with atherothrombotic risk factors and in apparently healthy people.Methods: From a cohort of 965 participants in the Tel Aviv Medical Centre inflammation survey, 192 pairs of different sex were matc
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14

Palecek, S. P., A. Huttenlocher, A. F. Horwitz, and D. A. Lauffenburger. "Physical and biochemical regulation of integrin release during rear detachment of migrating cells." Journal of Cell Science 111, no. 7 (1998): 929–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.111.7.929.

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Cell migration can be considered as a repeated cycle of membrane protrusion and attachment, cytoskeletal contraction and rear detachment. At intermediate and high levels of cell-substratum adhesiveness, cell speed appears to be rate-limited by rear detachment, specifically by the disruption of cytoskeleton-adhesion receptor-extracellular matrix (ECM) linkages. Often, cytoskeletal linkages fracture to release integrin adhesion receptors from the cell. Cell-extracellular matrix bonds may also dissociate, allowing the integrins to remain with the cell. To investigate molecular mechanisms involved
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15

Mase, Kanshi. "Studies of Platelet Adhesiveness to Collagen." Journal of Kansai Medical University 38, no. 2 (1986): 160–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5361/jkmu1956.38.2_160.

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16

Sá, Mónica, David Mendes Costa, Ana Rafaela Teixeira, et al. "MAEBL Contributes to Plasmodium Sporozoite Adhesiveness." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 10 (2022): 5711. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23105711.

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The sole currently approved malaria vaccine targets the circumsporozoite protein—the protein that densely coats the surface of sporozoites, the parasite stage deposited in the skin of the mammalian host by infected mosquitoes. However, this vaccine only confers moderate protection against clinical diseases in children, impelling a continuous search for novel candidates. In this work, we studied the importance of the membrane-associated erythrocyte binding-like protein (MAEBL) for infection by Plasmodium sporozoites. Using transgenic parasites and live imaging in mice, we show that the absence
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17

Pizzi, Antonio. "Adhesiveness Performances of Monopetalanthus Durandii Tannin." JNSM 6, no. 1 (2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17303/jnsm.2020.6.101.

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18

Chiang, Robert Kent, Xiao-Ying Yao, Atsushi Takeuchi, Roopa Dalal, and Michael F. Marmor. "Cytochalasin D reversibly weakens retinal adhesiveness." Current Eye Research 14, no. 12 (1995): 1109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02713689508995817.

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19

Shapira, MD, Itzhak, David Zeltser, MD, MPH, Tamar Mardi, MD, et al. "Image Analysis of Erythrocyte Adhesiveness/Aggregation." Laboratory Medicine 34, no. 3 (2003): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1309/hnax-kd2k-rdkn-7nav.

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20

Avitzour, Daniel, Itzhak Shapira, Rivka Rotstein, et al. "Image Analysis of Erythrocyte Adhesiveness/Aggregation." Laboratory Medicine 34, no. 3 (2003): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1309/hnaxkd2krdkn7nav.

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21

Stormorken, Helge. "PLATELET ADHESIVENESS IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE." Acta Medica Scandinavica 188, no. 1-6 (2009): 339–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0954-6820.1970.tb08048.x.

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22

Diamond, Michael S., and Timothy A. Springer. "The dynamic regulation of integrin adhesiveness." Current Biology 4, no. 6 (1994): 506–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-9822(00)00111-1.

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23

Nassif, Xavier, Michaël Marceau, Céline Pujol, Bénédicte Pron, Jean-Luc Beretti, and Muhamed-Kheir Taha. "Type-4 pili and meningococcal adhesiveness." Gene 192, no. 1 (1997): 149–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1119(96)00802-5.

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24

Rotstein, Rivka, Tali Landau, Abraham Twig, et al. "The erythrocyte adhesiveness/aggregation test (EAAT)." Atherosclerosis 165, no. 2 (2002): 343–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9150(02)00250-2.

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25

Smith, TAD. "Hydroxyurea treatment enhances metastatic cell adhesiveness." Anti-Cancer Drugs 10, no. 4 (1999): 429–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001813-199904000-00012.

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26

Sung, K.-L. Paul, Darren E. Whittemore, Li Yang, David Amiel, and Wayne H. Akeson. "Signal pathways and ligament cell adhesiveness." Journal of Orthopaedic Research 14, no. 5 (1996): 729–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jor.1100140508.

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27

Yokota, A., N. Murata, O. Saiki, M. Shimizu, T. A. Springer, and T. Kishimoto. "High avidity state of leukocyte function-associated antigen-1 on rheumatoid synovial fluid T lymphocytes." Journal of Immunology 155, no. 8 (1995): 4118–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.155.8.4118.

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Abstract The integrin LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18) is a cell surface adhesion molecule required for leukocyte extravasation and subsequent immune and inflammatory responses. Rapid transition between nonadherent and adherent states of LFA-1 is of key importance to Ag-specific recognition of T lymphocytes. In this paper, LFA-1-mediated adhesiveness of peripheral blood (PB) and synovial fluid (SF) T lymphocytes to affinity-purified ICAM-1-coated plates was studied in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and in patients with non-RA panels, including osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, erythema nodosu
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28

Lähteenmäki, Kaarina, Ritva Virkola, Anne Sarén, Levente Emödy, and Timo K. Korhonen. "Expression of Plasminogen Activator Pla ofYersinia pestis Enhances Bacterial Attachment to the Mammalian Extracellular Matrix." Infection and Immunity 66, no. 12 (1998): 5755–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.66.12.5755-5762.1998.

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ABSTRACT The effect of the plasminogen activator Pla of Yersinia pestis on the adhesiveness of bacteria to the mammalian extracellular matrix was determined. Y. pestis KIM D27 harbors the 9.5-kb plasmid pPCP1, encoding Pla and pesticin; the strain efficiently adhered to the reconstituted basement membrane preparation Matrigel, to the extracellular matrix prepared from human lung NCI-H292 epithelial cells, as well as to immobilized laminin. The isogenic strain Y. pestis KIM D34 lacking pPCP1 exhibited lower adhesiveness to both matrix preparations and to laminin. Both strains showed weak adhere
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Luu, Olivia, Debanjan Barua, and Rudolf Winklbauer. "Cell contacts and pericellular matrix in the Xenopus gastrula chordamesoderm." PLOS ONE 19, no. 2 (2024): e0297420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297420.

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Convergent extension of the chordamesoderm is the best-examined gastrulation movement in Xenopus. Here we study general features of cell-cell contacts in this tissue by combining depletion of adhesion factors C-cadherin, Syndecan-4, fibronectin, and hyaluronic acid, the analysis of respective contact width spectra and contact angles, and La3+ staining of the pericellular matrix. We provide evidence that like in other gastrula tissues, cell-cell adhesion in the chordamesoderm is largely mediated by different types of pericellular matrix. Specific glycocalyx structures previously identified in X
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30

Maciejewski, Bartosz, Joanna Dłabiszewska, Barbara Mikolaszek, and Małgorzata Sznitowska. "The Impact of Liquid Components on Alteration of the Adhesion of Polyacrylate and Silicone Patches." Polymers 15, no. 22 (2023): 4355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15224355.

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Polyacrylates and polysiloxanes are polymers used in pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) patches. Liquid additives are co-solvents of the active substances or permeation enhancers, and their compatibility with the polymeric matrix and the effect on adhesive properties should be considered. The patches were prepared from commercial polyacrylates (three types of Duro-Tak®) and siloxanes (Bio-PSA® and Soft Skin Adhesive®). Propylene glycol, polyoxyethylene glycol, isopropyl myristate, triacetin, triethyl citrate and silicone oil were added (10% w/w). Formulations were evaluated microscopically and
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31

TOMSON, A. M., R. DEMETS, A. MUSGRAVE, R. KOOIJMAN, D. STEGWEE, and H. VAN DEN ENDE. "Contact activation in Chlamydomonas gametes by increased binding capacity of sexual agglutinins." Journal of Cell Science 95, no. 2 (1990): 293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.95.2.293.

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When the flagella of compatible gametes of Chlamydomonas eugametos contact one another, the capacity for sexual adhesion is rapidly increased. It is shown that during this so-called contact activation the amount of adhesion molecules, or agglutinins, on the flagellar surface remains relatively constant, indicating that the increase in sexual adhesiveness is mainly the result of an enhancement in binding capacity of the agglutinins. Contact activation coincides with an apparent aggregation of agglutinins in association with a weakening of the agglutinin binding to the membrane. Artificial clust
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32

Casanellas, Ignasi, Anna Lagunas, Yolanda Vida, et al. "The Janus Role of Adhesion in Chondrogenesis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 15 (2020): 5269. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21155269.

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Tackling the first stages of the chondrogenic commitment is essential to drive chondrogenic differentiation to healthy hyaline cartilage and minimize hypertrophy. During chondrogenesis, the extracellular matrix continuously evolves, adapting to the tissue adhesive requirements at each stage. Here, we take advantage of previously developed nanopatterns, in which local surface adhesiveness can be precisely tuned, to investigate its effects on prechondrogenic condensation. Fluorescence live cell imaging, immunostaining, confocal microscopy and PCR analysis are used to follow the condensation proc
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33

Latifah, Nor, Erlina Fatmasari, Aris Purwanto, Novita Indira Sari, and M. Jian Prayoga. "Pengembangan Awal Basis Masker Gel Peel-off: Studi Formulasi dan Evaluasi Mutu Fisik." Healthy-Mu Journal 9, no. 1 (2025): 57–63. https://doi.org/10.35747/hmj.v9i1.1311.

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The growing demand for natural ingredients in cosmetics has driven the development of innovative formulations, including peel-off gel masks. This study aims to determine the optimal concentration of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) required to develop a peel-off gel base that meets acceptable physical quality standards.. Three formulas (F1: 12%, F2: 14%, F3: 16% PVA) were prepared and subjected to physical quality tests including organoleptic properties, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, spreadability, adhesiveness, and drying time. All formulas met the physical quality standards for gel masks. However, Form
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34

Wang, S. K., J. J. Chiu, S. C. Chou, M. R. Li, and N. H. C. Hwang. "Optical Tweezers Assessment of WBC Adhesiveness in Myelocytic Leukemia Patients(Microbiorheology)." Proceedings of the Asian Pacific Conference on Biomechanics : emerging science and technology in biomechanics 2004.1 (2004): 129–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeapbio.2004.1.129.

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35

Bochner, B. S., A. A. McKelvey, S. A. Sterbinsky, et al. "IL-3 augments adhesiveness for endothelium and CD11b expression in human basophils but not neutrophils." Journal of Immunology 145, no. 6 (1990): 1832–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.145.6.1832.

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Abstract A number of natural and recombinant human cytokines have been tested for their ability to activate basophil and neutrophil adhesiveness for human umbilical vein endothelial cells in vitro. Coincubation of basophils and endothelial cell monolayers for 10 min with biologically relevant concentrations of rIL-1, natural IL-2, rIL-4, rIL-5, rIL-6, rIL-8, rGM-CSF, and rIFN-gamma had no effect on basophil adhesiveness. In contrast, rIL-3 induced basophil adhesiveness for endothelial cells (optimal at 1 ng/ml: 144 +/- 18% of control adherence (mean +/- SEM); control basophil binding, 13 +/- 3
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36

Thornhill, M. H., S. M. Wellicome, D. L. Mahiouz, J. S. Lanchbury, U. Kyan-Aung, and D. O. Haskard. "Tumor necrosis factor combines with IL-4 or IFN-gamma to selectively enhance endothelial cell adhesiveness for T cells. The contribution of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1-dependent and -independent binding mechanisms." Journal of Immunology 146, no. 2 (1991): 592–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.146.2.592.

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Abstract The adhesion of lymphocytes to vascular endothelium is the first step in their passage from the blood into inflammatory tissues. By modulating endothelial cell (EC) adhesiveness for lymphocytes, cytokines may regulate lymphocyte accumulation and hence the nature and progression of inflammatory responses. IL-1, TNF, IFN-gamma, and IL-4 each increase EC adhesiveness for T cells when used alone in adhesion assays in vitro. As cytokines are more likely to act in combination at sites of inflammation in vivo, we have studied the stimulating effect of different combinations of cytokines on E
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37

Davidovic, Lado, Slavoljub Tomic, Mihael Stanojevic, and Slavoljub Zivkovic. "Microleakage of glass ionomer cement restorations." Serbian Dental Journal 56, no. 2 (2009): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs0902078d.

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Introduction. A lack of appropriate adhesiveness is one of the biggest problems in the restorative dentistry today and the main cause of the microleakage between restorations and hard dental tissue. The aim of this study was to assess the adhesiveness of two different glass ionomer cement restorations class V on the hard dental tissue using the SEM analysis and dye penetration test. Material and methods. The study included 80 extracted teeth for orthodontic reasons (premolars and molars) in both genders and different age. On the vestibular and oral side of the teeth, adhesive preparations clas
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38

Opas, M., M. Szewczenko-Pawlikowski, G. K. Jass, N. Mesaeli, and M. Michalak. "Calreticulin modulates cell adhesiveness via regulation of vinculin expression." Journal of Cell Biology 135, no. 6 (1996): 1913–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.135.6.1913.

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Calreticulin is an ubiquitous and highly conserved high capacity Ca(2+)-binding protein that plays a major role in Ca2+ storage within the lumen of the ER. Here, using L fibroblast cell lines expressing different levels of calreticulin, we show that calreticulin plays a role in the control of cell adhesiveness via regulation of expression of vinculin, a cytoskeletal protein essential for cell-substratum and cell-cell attachments. Both vinculin protein and mRNA levels are increased in cells overexpressing calreticulin and are downregulated in cells expressing reduced level of calreticulin. Abun
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39

Ismael-Mohammed, Kovan, Mireia Bolívar-Prados, Laura Laguna, Adrian Nuñez Lara, and Pere Clavé. "Exploring Texture and Biomechanics of Food Oral Processing in Fork-Mashable Dishes for Patients with Mastication or Swallowing Impairments." Foods 13, no. 12 (2024): 1807. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13121807.

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Texture-modified diets (TMDs) are a primary compensatory treatment for hospitalized older patients with swallowing and mastication disorders. Nevertheless, the lack of a protocol for evaluating their objective textural properties hampers their industrialization and optimal patient care. Objectives: This study aimed (a) to evaluate the textural properties (maximum force, cohesiveness, and adhesiveness) and biomechanics of food oral processing (mastication cycles, time, and frequency) of ten fork-mashable dishes (Texture E BDA/IDDSI level 6), (b) to explore the impact of oral processing on textu
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Asaro, Robert J., Elisabetta Profumo, Brigitta Buttari, and Pedro Cabrales. "The Double-Edged Sword of Erythrocytes in Health and Disease via Their Adhesiveness." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 12 (2023): 10382. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241210382.

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Their widespread presence throughout the vasculature, coupled with their reactivity, and thereby to their potential to release reactive oxidative species, or to utilize their anti-oxidative capacities, has promoted much discussion of the role(s) of red blood cells (RBCs) in the progression of health or, alternatively, a wide range of disease states. Moreover, these role(s) have been linked to the development of adhesiveness and, in fact, thereby to the essential pathway to their eventual clearance, e.g., by macrophages in the spleen. These disparate roles coupled with the mechanisms involved a
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Cavender, D., Y. Saegusa, and M. Ziff. "Stimulation of endothelial cell binding of lymphocytes by tumor necrosis factor." Journal of Immunology 139, no. 6 (1987): 1855–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.139.6.1855.

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Abstract Lymphokines and monokines have been reported to affect endothelial cell (EC) morphology and function. In experiments here described, we have demonstrated that recombinant tumor necrosis factor (TNF) stimulates the adhesion of T lymphocytes to confluent monolayers of human umbilical vein EC. The increase in adhesion induced by TNF was EC-specific inasmuch as preincubation of the lymphocytes with TNF did not alter binding, and preincubation of human dermal fibroblasts with TNF did not increase their inherently low adhesiveness for lymphocytes. Stimulation of T-EC binding occurred after
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42

Galéa, P., G. Thibault, M. Lacord, P. Bardos, and Y. Lebranchu. "IL-4, but not tumor necrosis factor-alpha, increases endothelial cell adhesiveness for lymphocytes by activating a cAMP-dependent pathway." Journal of Immunology 151, no. 2 (1993): 588–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.151.2.588.

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Abstract IL-4 and TNF-alpha increase endothelial cell adhesiveness for PBL by promoting the expression of adhesion molecules. We investigated the intracellular cAMP involvement in the increased endothelial cell adhesivity induced by IL-4 or TNF-alpha. We showed that both IL-4 and TNF-alpha increased intracellular cAMP in endothelial cells (EC). Furthermore, dibutyryl-cAMP and forskolin (which increased intracellular cAMP) increased basic EC adhesivity for PBL. The co-stimulation of EC with cAMP elevating agents and TNF-alpha, but not IL-4, resulted in an additive increase in EC adhesiveness. 2
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43

Thevenin, Bernard J. M., Ian Crandall, Samir K. Ballas, Irwin W. Sherman, and Stephen B. Shohet. "Band 3 Peptides Block the Adherence of Sickle Cells to Endothelial Cells In Vitro." Blood 90, no. 10 (1997): 4172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v90.10.4172.

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Abstract Malaria-parasitized erythrocytes have increased endothelial adherence due to exposure of previously buried intramembranous sites of band 3. Because sickle erythrocytes also show increased adhesiveness and because the membrane portion of band 3 is aggregated in both types of cells, we examined the role of band 3 in sickle cell adhesiveness. Synthetic peptides derived from the second and third exofacial, interhelical regions of band 3 completely inhibited the abnormal adherence of sickle cells to an endothelial monolayer in a static assay. This effect was observed independently of plasm
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44

Manevich-Mendelson, Eugenia, Sara W. Feigelson, Ronit Pasvolsky, et al. "Loss of Kindlin-3 in LAD-III eliminates LFA-1 but not VLA-4 adhesiveness developed under shear flow conditions." Blood 114, no. 11 (2009): 2344–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2009-04-218636.

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Abstract Leukocyte adhesion deficiency (LAD)–III is associated with homozygous stop codon mutations in Kindlin-3, the hematopoietic member of the Kindlin family of integrin coactivators. In addition, a subgroup of LAD-III patients has a homozygous splice junction mutation in and reduced expression of the Rap-1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor, CalDAG-GEFI (CDGI). In this study, we compared the adhesive properties of the leukocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) and very late activation antigen-4 (VLA-4) integrins in both primary and activated leukocytes derived from these 2 LAD-III sub
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45

Girod, S., JM Zahm, C. Plotkowski, G. Beck, and E. Puchelle. "Role of the physiochemical properties of mucus in the protection of the respiratory epithelium." European Respiratory Journal 5, no. 4 (1992): 477–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/09031936.93.05040477.

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The respiratory mucus is a very complex biological material, which possesses both flow and deformation rheological properties, characterized by non-linear and time-dependent viscoelasticity and physical properties of adhesiveness and wettability. Viscosity and elasticity are directly involved in the transport capacity of mucus, whereas wettability and adhesiveness contribute to the optimal interface properties between the mucus and the epithelial surface. Optimal conditions for the protective and lubricant properties of respiratory mucus are represented by high wettability, and adhesiveness hi
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46

Saegusa, Y., D. Cavender, and M. Ziff. "Stimulation of mononuclear cell binding to human endothelial cell monolayers by thrombin." Journal of Immunology 141, no. 12 (1988): 4140–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.141.12.4140.

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Abstract The common occurrence of fibrin deposits in chronic inflammatory lesions suggests a possible role for thrombin in the mobilization of mononuclear cell infiltrates. For this reason, the effect of thrombin on the binding of mononuclear cells to endothelial cells (EC) was investigated. Incubation of confluent monolayers of human umbilical vein endothelial cells with thrombin markedly enhanced EC adhesiveness for both T lymphocytes and U937 cells (a monocyte-like cell line) in a time- and dose-dependent fashion. This effect was EC specific: 1) treatment of the T cells or the U937 cells wi
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47

Burak, Emma, John N. Quinton, and Ian C. Dodd. "Root hairs are the most important root trait for rhizosheath formation of barley (Hordeum vulgare), maize (Zea mays) and Lotus japonicus (Gifu)." Annals of Botany 128, no. 1 (2021): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcab029.

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Abstract Background and Aims Rhizosheaths are defined as the soil adhering to the root system after it is extracted from the ground. Root hairs and mucilage (root exudates) are key root traits involved in rhizosheath formation, but to better understand the mechanisms involved their relative contributions should be distinguished. Methods The ability of three species [barley (Hordeum vulgare), maize (Zea mays) and Lotus japonicus (Gifu)] to form a rhizosheath in a sandy loam soil was compared with that of their root-hairless mutants [bald root barley (brb), maize root hairless 3 (rth3) and root
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Mase, Kanshi. "Studies of Platelet Adhesiveness to Collagen Fibers." Journal of Kansai Medical University 38, no. 2 (1986): 145–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5361/jkmu1956.38.2_145.

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Van Itallie, C. M., and J. M. Anderson. "Occludin confers adhesiveness when expressed in fibroblasts." Journal of Cell Science 110, no. 9 (1997): 1113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.110.9.1113.

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Occludin is an integral membrane protein specifically associated with tight junctions. Previous studies suggest it is likely to function in forming the intercellular seal. In the present study, we expressed occludin under an inducible promotor in occludin-null fibroblasts to determine whether this protein confers intercellular adhesion. When human occludin is stably expressed in NRK and Rat-1 fibroblasts, which lack endogenous occludin and tight junctions but do have well developed ZO-1-containing adherens-like junctions, occludin colocalizes with ZO-1 to points of cell-cell contact. In contra
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Clark, P., P. Connolly, and G. R. Moores. "Cell guidance by micropatterned adhesiveness in vitro." Journal of Cell Science 103, no. 1 (1992): 287–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.103.1.287.

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Tracks of adhesiveness are believed to be involved in guiding morphogenetic cell migrations. Here, electronics microfabrication technology was used to manufacture patterns of alternating tracks of adhesive and non-adhesive substratum (untreated fused quartz and adjacent parallel tracks of hydrophobic treatment) of varying period (4, 6, 12, 24 and 50 microns). These experimental substrata were used to model, in vitro, possible differentially adhesive guidance cues. The effect of such patterned substrata was assessed using fibroblastic BHK cells and epithelial MDCK cells. Cells were oriented and
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