Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Adhocracy'
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Åhlin, Erik. "Tuberculosis care in Stockholm : An organizational analysis based on staff perception." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, miljö och teknik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-21866.
Full textI en alltmer sammankopplad värld så får epidemiologin en ökad betydelse i folk- och internationell hälsa. Tuberkulos är en av de sjukdomarna som ligger bakom detta. Dess långa inkubationstid och höga dödstal gör att är en av de svåraste bakteriesjukdomarna att få bukt med. Sverige är idag ett låg-endemiskt land men drabbas ändå av ett par hundra fall per år. Majoriteten av dess infekteras i utland och reser sedan in i Sverige. Denna kvalitativa studie har som mål att utvärdera det svenska hälsovårdssystemet utifrån dess organisatoriska struktur. Datainsamlandet har skett via intervjuer med nyckelpersoner inom tuberkulos-vården kring deras uppfattning om den organisatoriska strukturen. Dessa har varit inblandade i att diagnostisera, behandla och smittospåra tuberkulos patienter. Denna data har sedan analyserat utifrån H.Mintzbergs teorier kring organisationsstruktur. Analysen visar att det aktuella systemet har många likheter med modellen Adhocracy, på så sätt att det är en organisation som kan justeras på ett mycket detaljerat och följsamt sätt i en dynamisk kontext. Den kan också producera unika och komplexa produkter i form av skräddarsydda behandlingsplaner och smittspårningar. Systemet lider dock av ett stort behov av inre kommunikation och möter svårigheter när verksamheten utökas. Slutsatsen blir att det nuvarande systemet skulle ha stora utmaningar med att hantera en markant ökning av tuberkulos fall i Stockholm.
Amerivaressi, Farrokh, and Roland Österhult. "Koordination och organisation : - två viktiga begrepp vid skapandet av en innehållsrik hemsida för kommunala myndigheter." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Informatik, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-2953.
Full textStener, Sara. "Upplevelsen av självstyrning bland unga vuxna : En kvalitativ studie i ett av Sveriges ledande försäkringsbolag." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-84914.
Full textGupte, Manoj A. "Success of university spin-offs network activities and moderating effects of internal communication and adhocracy /." Wiesbaden : Deutscher Universitäts-Verlag, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8350-9641-7.
Full textGardner, Alec J. "The Architecture of Mass Collaboration: How Open Source Commoning Will Change Everything." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1367924079.
Full textHagert, Charlotta, and Madeleine Jonsson. "Fisk, fågel eller mittemellan? : En studie av tre multiprojektmiljöer." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Economics, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-1063.
Full textBakgrund: En stor del av alla projekt inom svensk industri genomförs i en så kallad multiprojektmiljö, d.v.s. i en miljö där flera projekt pågår samtidigt. Trots detta är forskningen inom projektledning i huvudsak inriktad på det enskilda projektet. Projekt är i hög grad beroende av den omgivning den verkar inom, men organiseringen av multiprojektmiljön är endast delvis utredd. Vidare är projektledningsläran starkt fokuserad på standardisering av projektarbetet för att uppnå ökad kontroll och precision. Hur hänger det ihop med de huvudsakliga fördelarna med den projektorienterade organisationen, nämligen flexibilitet och kreativitet?
Syfte: Att beskriva och erhålla förståelse för multiprojektmiljöer med avseende på organisation och styrning.
Genomförande: Studien är baserad på fallstudier av utvecklingsenheter inom tre industriföretag. Två intervjuer på respektive företag och ett möte på varje företag vid studiens början ligger till grund för densamma.
Resultat: Multiprojektmiljön kan till stora delar beskrivas med hjälp av Mintzbergs adhocratibegrepp. Den yttre miljön kännetecknas av att vara dynamisk och komplex, vilket ger en decentraliserad och organisk organisationsstruktur. Stora projekt förekommer oberoende av vilken typ av adhocrati och dessa tenderar att vara mer strukturerade än små. Ömsesidig anpassning är den mest tillämpade koordineringsmekanismen inom multiprojektmiljön. Tyngdpunkten inom matrisorganisationen har stor inverkan på multiprojektmiljön, en tyngdpunkt som ligger mittemellan projekt- och linjeorganisationen utan att vara i balans riskerar att ge en mindre tydlig organisation. Multiprojektmiljön styrs såväl informellt som formellt, formell styrning i alltför hög grad är riskfyllt. Gemensam strategiutveckling och tydlig målsättning är viktigt för multiprojektmiljön.
Ullrich, Stefan. "Informationstechnische Grundlagen, Werkzeuge und Praktiken des öffentlichen Vernunftgebrauchs." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/17784.
Full textThe long term project »Enlightenment« is in full swing: the freedom to dissent, equality under public law, and solidarity with all the people from all over the world – these self-imposed development goals are widely accepted by all human beings. Since everything is exquisitely debated in a parliamentary democracy, this chatty form of government, citizens will of course exquisitely debate on how to achieve these goals. The negotiation process is conducted in and by public media, from Kant''s world of readers (»Leserwelt«) on to the hypermedia of the world wide web, the homo politicus uses cultural techniques like writing, image and number for his public display of reasoning. Informatics (and also computer science for that matter) is the study of designing information and communications technology and assessing it in all social respects; this dissertation focuses on the necessary conditions for the possibility of public reasoning. The Greek word τέχνη is translated as either craft or art, in this political context technē also means mindset, chain of ideas or algorithms. In this enquiry entitled »technē der Publizität«, we will visit places of the public, starting from the Greek »agora« via Victorian coffee houses to the contemporary locations of the networked public sphere. Technicians yield the power to enable or suppress public deliberation; in the so called Turing Galaxy, Informaticians have the responsibility to ensure the possibilities of the existence of an informed public. This thesis tries to accept this responsibility.
Pollet, Maxime. "Les logiques collaboratives : Epistémologie, représentations et rationalisation dans les domaines de l'organisation du travail et de la gestion de carrière." Thesis, Angers, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ANGE0046/document.
Full textThe development of collaborative organizations since the 2010s questions the relevance of the current organizational models, as well as the models of career management. Collaborative practices appear today as a strategic development model, because they are more likely to both answer favorably to economic and social requests. The objective of this work is to highlight the initial conditions and the factors of maintenance able to support the implementation of such functioning. We employed a three levels analysis: organizational - to identify theories and organizational models allowing to think and to implement these functioning; epistemological and political - to highlight values and beliefs on which these models build themselves and draw their legitimacy; psychological - to examine the way these orders are lived by the concerned people. By means of several datacollections (1014 job offers, 100 images representing the collaborative and 10 extensive interviews with collaborative workers) and qualitative and quantitative analysis, results collaborative topicality, in particular in its late appearance in answer to a specific economic and social environment and the broadcasting of idiosyncratic elements of speech in the professional sphere. This development can be seen in particular in the appearance of hybrid organizational and individual profiles, having integrated all or part of the values and peculiar principles to these reticular logics
Brinks, Hanne, and Prince Johnson. "The agile way of working within the manufacturing industry : An exploratory study investigating how to lead the adoption of the “Agile way of working” within the manufacturing industry." Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Internationella Handelshögskolan, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-43912.
Full textThesis written in the context of the study program “Engineering Management”.
Lin, Dada. "Enterprise Wikis Revealed: Die Rolle von Enterprise Wikis im Kontext organisationaler Strukturtypen." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-149372.
Full textBeganovic, Kasim, and Diyar Faraj. "Kunskapsintensiva företag i praktiken : en fallstudie av två företag i konsultbranschen." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Handels- och IT-högskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-17628.
Full textNilsson, Peter, John Ericson, and Filip Giselsson. "Skolans arbete med extra anpassningar : Ett organisatoriskt perspektiv." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för pedagogik och lärande (PEL), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-98526.
Full textRopio, Marta Alexandra Serra Marques Bicho. "Avaliação pela aplicação do modelo CAF nos departamentos curriculares de uma escola secundária." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/20821.
Full textOliveira, Viviane de. "Paradoxos organizacionais e modelo estratégico de gestão de pessoas: estudo de caso no Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/17638.
Full textApproved for entry into archive by Janete de Oliveira Feitosa (janete.feitosa@fgv.br) on 2016-12-19T15:29:01Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação VIVIANE DE OLIVEIRA MEX 2015.docx: 4915351 bytes, checksum: 782a446a5f7763951639dae5a8921b24 (MD5)
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O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar os mecanismos de gestão de projetos e inovação no Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia, propondo possíveis soluções para o aprimoramento da gestão da inovação na instituição estudada, tendo em vista os paradoxos a serem encontrados. Para tanto, buscou-se compreender quais os paradoxos organizacionais que estão envolvidos na gestão da inovação do Instituto e quais os desafios para superar estes paradoxos aprimorando a gestão da inovação neste Instituto de pesquisa. Estudos sobre paradoxos vêm ganhando cada vez mais espaço nas organizações, devido a sua importância e por este tema ser apresentado como modelo explicativo na transição da sociedade atual entre as organizações burocráticas e pós- burocráticas. Este tema está mais presente hoje, devido ao contexto socioeconômico enfrentado pelas organizações, que reforça as contradições entre os modelos professados e os modelos praticados. Com o apoio de alguns colaboradores do Instituto, foi realizada uma pesquisa a fim de verificar os possíveis paradoxos observados na instituição, sob o ponto de vista dos entrevistados. As soluções propostas pelos entrevistados foram: a implementação de um sistema de gestão por competências (ou Modelo Político de Gestão de Pessoas) e a implementação de ferramentas de Total Quality Management como melhoria contínua de processos de inovação e processos organizacionais, além disso, do redesenho de alguns processos de gestão. Neste sentido, a pesquisadora após analisar as entrevistas e os paradoxos relatados que se referem à inovação x burocracia, propôs um redesenho do design organizacional do Instituto, e a adoção de uma nova forma organizacional compatível com os objetivos de inovação, ou seja, a adhocracia.
Almeida, Rodrigo Lessa de. "Identidade social e a reforma gerencial do estado brasileiro: uma análise crítica de uma agência brasileira de financiamento de pesquisa, desenvolvimento e inovação segundo o modelo de Renaud Sainsaulieu." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/13121.
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Este estudo objetiva identificar os principais desafios que a Agência X encontrou no caminho do desenvolvimento de um modelo de gestão de pessoas por competências e quais as possíveis formas de superar esses desafios, tendo como foco a percepção e o entendimento dos entrevistados. A organização estudada procura, há tempos, amadurecer o processo de elaboração de um plano de cargos e salários baseado em mérito e competência, que culminou na aprovação da nova modelagem institucional em gestão de recursos humanos. Com este ferramental típico da iniciativa privada, dedica-se a Agência X, fortemente, à criação de um ambiente favorável para uma gestão eficiente e produtiva, claramente alinhada aos conceitos de uma adhocracia e de uma organização inovadora sustentável. Ocorre que todo processo de mudança organizacional encontra seus desafios e seus obstáculos. No complexo ambiente das empresas públicas, este processo não é diferente, sendo ainda mais forte e evidente. Elaboraram-se, nesta pesquisa, três tipologias de grupos organizacionais, tendo como base a forma de entrada na organização: o Grupo 01 'da Oposição' – os funcionários com entrada pró-forma, o Grupo 02 'Favorável Financeiro' – os funcionários com entrada por concurso público e o Grupo 03 'Favorável Meritocrático' – os funcionários com entrada por concurso público e que exercem cargo de confiança. As análises demonstraram que os funcionários com entrada pró-forma são contrários ao novo plano por motivos que perpassam condições financeiras e motivos de ordem técnica. Os demais grupos são favoráveis ao novo plano exatamente pela lógica inversa, ou seja, motivos financeiros e motivos de ordem técnica são identificados como os principais incentivadores da nova modelagem institucional. Os maiores desafios encontrados pela Agência X foram: o enorme período apático da própria organização em relação às questões meritocráticas, como na demora pela realização de seu primeiro concurso público, a falta, no passado, de um comando superior dentro da empresa com o intuito de fortalecer a instituição no cenário nacional e internacional com foco na valorização das atividades e ações realizadas pelo seu corpo funcional, e a acomodação instalada nos empregados, fruto de gestões passadas que não se preocupavam com a gestão por resultados, perdendo o foco no desenvolvimento sustentável. Por fim, neste cenário de estagnação, a Agência X entendeu a lógica de poder e os aspectos culturais envolvidos nos grupos organizacionais, e optou, mesmo sabendo das resistências que seriam encontradas, pela priorização da profissionalização, e gestão por resultados e competência. Desenvolver as competências individuais e coletivas alinhadas com as estratégias organizacionais foram fatores determinantes para a Agência X vencer obstáculos e conseguir, depois de muitos anos, implementar uma ferramenta típica da gestão privada na esfera pública, com foco em competências, mérito e resultados, sendo assim, o maior avanço histórico da organização no sentido de fortalecer seus funcionários e robustecer a empresa dentro do cenário político nacional e internacional.
This study aims to identify the main challenges that Agency X has found in the way of developing a human management model by competence and which the possible ways are to overcome those challenges, focusing on respondents’ perceptions and views. The studied organization has been seeking, for some time, to mature the process of drafting a plan for jobs and salaries based on merit and competence, which culminated in the adoption of a new institutional model to human resource management. With those typical tools of private enterprise, Agency X aims the creation a favorable environment for an efficient and productive management clearly aligned with the concepts of an adhocracy and a sustainable innovative organization. However, every process of organizational change faces its challenges and its obstacles. In the complex environment of public companies this process isn’t different, being even stronger and more evident. It has been elaborated in this research three types of organizational groups, based on the admission way into the organization: Group 01 'Opposition' - employees with proforma admission, Group 02 'Favorable Financial/Financially For' - employees with admission by applying to a public vacant position and Group 03 'Meritocratic Favorable/For' - employees admitted by applying to a public vacant position, and in charge of a trust position. Analysis showed that employees with proforma admission are against the new plan for reasons that pervade financial conditions and technical reasons. The other groups are in favor of the new plan exactly for the reverse logic. Financial and technical reasons are identified as the main supporters of the new institutional model. The biggest challenges faced by the Agency X were: Huge listless period of meritocratic organization regarding issues such as delay in the holding of its first public offer of vacant position, the lack, in the past, of a higher command within the company in order to strengthen the institution in the national and international scenes with a focus on developing the activities and actions carried out by its staff and the accommodation feeling installed on employees, as the result of past administrations that were not concerned with the management by results, losing the focus on sustainable development. Finally, in that stagnation scenario, Agency X understood the logic of power and cultural aspects involved in the organizational groups and decided, even though the resistance that would be encountered, by prioritizing the professionalization by the prioritization of professionalization and by management by results and competence. Develop individual and collective skills aligned with organizational strategies have been determining factors for the Agency X overcome obstacles and be able to, after many years, implement a typical tool of private sector management in the public sphere, focusing on competence, merit and results, being, thus, the largest historic breakthrough of the organization to strengthen its employees and strengthen the company in the national and international political scenarios.
Chiu, Chern Dong, and 曲辰冬. "The Study of Adhocracy of Public Sector." Thesis, 1997. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/50319263525784700413.
Full textHsueh, Miao-Yi, and 薛妙詣. "Research for adhocracy management-Case Study of Taipei City Government." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56304154020130179964.
Full text國立交通大學
管理學院碩士在職專班經營管理組
93
Many large-scale institutions have come to a finding: plenty of occasional, physical, and massive missions cannot be fulfilled solely relying on established structure of organizations. Thus, it is necessary to set up an adhocracy. This thesis, based on theory and literature research, takes Taipei City Government as an example for case study. Digging into the status quo of Taipei City Government’s adhocracies, this study analyzes their qualities, establishment foundations and motives, in order to deduce the conditions or standard of setting up an adhocracy, which might as well work as an evaluation of other public affair departments. This thesis consists of three parts. Part I, the discussion of theory, aims to further study the definition of task forces, the theory of an adhocracy, and domestic and international literature, and works as the basis of the theory establishing task forces. Part II is a case study of the work forces of Taipei City Government, via questionnaires in order to understand their status quo and review them. Part III presents the conditions or standards of establishing task forces as the foundation of reviewing approval/ disapproval and plausible suggestions. By means of this thesis’ discovery, the operation of Taipei City Government’s adhocracy has attained maturity; the existence of task forces is needed and valuable. Although the annual fixed time check is necessary, the amount of task forces shall not be strictly controlled. Only if they are consistent with the conditions of establishment, under the permission of regulations, and based on the need of business, task forces are allowed to operate in order to fulfill temporary missions and achieve the goals of organization.
Сухонос, Володимир Вікторович, Владимир Викторович Сухонос, and Volodymyr Viktorovych Sukhonos. "Державні технології в національних проектах: теорія і практика." Thesis, 2014. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/79776.
Full textВ статье анализируется роль государственных технологий при реализации национальных проектов. Обосновывается необходимость изменения государственных технологий в условиях современной Украины. Основное внимание сосредоточено на адхократии, как одной из технологий, адекватных реалиям современной постиндустриальной цивилизации
The article analyzes the role of the state of technology in the implementation of national projects. The necessity of changing the state of technology in today's Ukraine. It focused on the adhocracy as one of the technologies that are adequate to the realities of the modern post-industrial civilization