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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Adolescents – Québec (Province)

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Academic literature on the topic 'Adolescents – Québec (Province)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 4 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Adolescents – Québec (Province)"

1

Lesage, Alain, Jessica Rassy, Catherine Burrows, Johanne Renaud, Michèle Lambin, Mathieu Gagné, Marie-Claude Geoffroy, et al. "Solidaires pour la vie." Perspectives Psy 59, no. 2 (April 2020): 127–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ppsy/202059127.

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Introduction. Les données probantes démontrent que seule la littératie en santé mentale est efficace pour réduire les tentatives de suicide. Au Québec, le programme de littératie « Solidaires pour la Vie » (SPLV) a été déployé comme stratégie de prévention du suicide depuis 2000. Ce programme a rejoint 50-70% des adolescents, soit plus de 1 150 000 jeunes issus d’une province de 8 millions d’habitants. Les taux de suicide des adolescents ont diminué de 65% durant cette période. Méthode. Des évaluations de programmes ont été menées et démontrent la qualité de ce programme de littératie en santé. Les statistiques des taux de suicide ont été obtenues des Agences de santé publique du Québec et du Canada. Résultats et discussion. Les évaluations de programme réalisées démontrent que le programme augmente les connaissances sur la dépression et modifie les attitudes envers la recherche d’aide. Au Québec, une augmentation des taux des suicides a été répertoriée dans les années 90, suivie d’une diminution générale entre 2001 et 2010, plus prononcée qu’ailleurs au Canada. Conclusion. Il s’agit de la première implantation populationnelle d’un programme de littératie en santé mentale en milieu scolaire démontrée efficace. Cette implantation est associée à une réduction importante des taux de suicide de façon sécuritaire. Ce programme vise la majorité de la population adolescente : inoculant une génération tout entière comme prérequis essentiel à ce programme universel populationnel de prévention du suicide.

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2

Cyr, Katie, Claire Chamberland, Marie-Ève Clément, Jo-Anne Wemmers, Delphine Collin-Vézina, Geneviève Lessard, Marie-Hélène Gagné, and Dominique Damant. "The Impact of Lifetime Victimization and Polyvictimization on Adolescents in Québec: Mental Health Symptoms and Gender Differences." Violence and Victims 32, no. 1 (2017): 3–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-14-00020.

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This study documents lifetime experiences of victimizations, polyvictimization, and trauma symptoms among 1,400 adolescents from the province of Québec. The vast majority (81%) of adolescents were victimized during their lifetime, with most victims (82%) being the target of more than one form of victimization. Polyvictimization accounted for most variability in scores of depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anger/aggression compared to individual victimization categories. Sexual victimization and maltreatment still made an independent contribution in predicting all trauma scores once polyvictimization was considered. Gender differences were found in the victimization experiences contributing to the prediction of mental health symptoms. Sexual victimization was a significant predictor of PTSD and anger/aggression symptoms for girls, whereas witnessing violence predicted anger and PTSD symptoms for boys, and assault predicted their anger. This study outlines the importance of assessing various types of victimization among adolescents. Systematic data and observation of trends on child victimization are needed in Canada and elsewhere.

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3

Levesque, Benoît, Jean-François Duchesne, Suzanne Gingras, Pierre Allard, Edgar Delvin, Jacinthe Aubin, Marc Rhainds, Pierre Lajoie, and Pierre Ernst. "Total and Specific Immunoglobulin E and Their Relationship to Respiratory Symptoms in Quebec Children and Adolescents." Canadian Respiratory Journal 12, no. 8 (2005): 426–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/248714.

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BACKGROUND: Respiratory disease is a major cause of morbidity in young people. It is now recognized that atopy plays an important role in the development of chronic respiratory symptoms in children.OBJECTIVE: To examine the determinants and consequences of serum total and specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) in a general population sample of Québec children and adolescents.METHODS: In 1999, 2349 children and adolescents (nine, 13 or 16 years of age) who had participated in a respiratory symptom and disease questionnaire had their total IgE measured. Of these participants, a subsample of 451 children and adolescents was analyzed to detect antibodies to eight specific allergens (ie, allergens of dust mites [Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus], cat, dog, ragweed, Timothy grass, mould [alternaria] and cockroach).RESULTS: The geometric mean of the total IgE was 44.4 U/mL among all participants. Concentrations were higher in boys and increased with age. More than 41% of the participants were sensitized to at least one specific allergen. Such sensitization was strongly associated with the occurrence of respiratory conditions and symptoms, namely asthma, wheezing and rhinitis. Family history, school location and ethnic origin had an impact on the prevalence of atopy and total IgE levels.CONCLUSIONS: Allergic sensitization is a major determinant in the development of asthma, wheezing and rhinitis in children and adolescents in the province of Québec.

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4

Gupta, Suvadra Datta, Rachel Engler-Stringer, and Punam Pahwa. "Current Prevalence and Risk Factors of Obesity and Examining the Causal Pathway Between Obesity and Food Insecurity in Canadian Adolescents and Young Adults (12–24)." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (May 29, 2020): 1626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa063_024.

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Abstract Objectives To determine the prevalence and associated risk factors of obesity in Canadian adolescents and young adults between 12 to 24 years of age and to examine the causal mechanism between food insecurity and obesity using the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS): 2015–16 data. Methods We analyzed the CCHS 2015–16 data for population aged 12 to 24 from 8 provinces and 2 territories. Obesity was determined from self-reported height and weight measurements. Covariates ranging from socio demographic characteristics, food insecurity, physical activity and daily consumption of fruits and vegetables as well as multiple interaction terms were tested for association with obesity. A multivariable weighted logistic regression model was fitted and strength of association was informed by odds ratios estimates and confidence intervals. Direct and indirect effects of multiple mediators were tested to explore the association between food insecurity and obesity. Results More than one-fifth of the Canadian adolescents aged 12 to 24 years were obese and the highest rate of obesity was found in Québec. Household food insecurity significantly predicted obesity among adolescents (OR = 1.818, 95% CI: 1.19–2.75). We observed adolescents that consumed fruits and vegetable 5 to 10 times a day had significantly lower odds of being obese (OR = 0.68, 95% CI: 0.51–0.91). In addition, adolescents from severe food insecure households were three times more likely to be obese compared to the food secure households (OR = 3.18, 95% CI: 1.15–8.94). We also found, interaction between age and sex, age and household food insecurity, times of vegetables and fruits consumption and sex significantly predicted the probability of obesity. We found a marginal mediation effect by self-perceived mental health on the association between household food insecurity and obesity among Canadian adolescents and young adults age 12 to 24 years. Conclusions Our findings suggests even in a high income country setting, food insecurity persists and it is a significant predictor of obesity among adolescents and young adults (12–24). Age and sex moderates the association whereas we see a marginal mediation through self-perceived mental health. Funding Sources N/A.

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5

Lessard, Geneviève, Sylvie Lévesque, Chantal Lavergne, Annie Dumont, Pamela Alvarez-Lizotte, Valérie Meunier, and Sophie M. Bisson. "How Adolescents, Mothers, and Fathers Qualitatively Describe Their Experiences of Co-Occurrent Problems: Intimate Partner Violence, Mental Health, and Substance Use." Journal of Interpersonal Violence, February 6, 2020, 088626051990096. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260519900968.

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This qualitative study examines the perceptions of mothers, fathers, and adolescents on the relations they see between intimate partner violence, mental health and substances use parental problems that co-occur in their family, and the mothers’ and fathers’ associated parenting challenges. The sample was composed of 43 people (15 mothers, 16 fathers, and 12 adolescents) who were directly affected by the co-occurrence of intimate partner violence and mental health or substances use parental problems. The participants were recruited with the collaboration of public and community organizations in the Province of Québec (Canada). The data were collected through semi-structured interviews and combined with a table detailing the specific problems identified by the participants. A thematic content analysis method was employed to do the coding, and a summary of the results was returned to some participants who agreed to collaborate with the validation of the results. The analysis revealed numerous and diverse relations between the interviewees’ co-occurring problems, but two principal patterns emerged. The first one was chiefly observed in the comments made by mothers and adolescents who saw the co-occurring problems as being the consequence of the intimate partner violence on the mother. The second pattern was largely observed in the fathers’ comments, who explained that the substance use problems came before the intimate partner violence and acted as an aggravating factor. The co-occurrence of intimate partner violence with other parental problems strongly affected the mothers’ and fathers’ parenting, making it more difficult to meet the children’s needs. Considering the complexity and diversity of the experiences and needs of the mothers, fathers, and children in co-occurring situations, future studies should evaluate the services provided to these families and the coordination between the different concerned organizations.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Adolescents – Québec (Province)"

1

Proulx, Marie-Claude. "Les croyances et les attitudes des adolescentes et des adolescents à l'égard des méthodes de contraception : une affaire de sexe." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/46588.

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Cette étude vise à cerner, à l'aide de la théorie des rapports sociaux de sexe, les croyances et les attitudes des élèves du secondaire à l'égard de la contraception. De fait, 53 adolescentes et 32 adolescents âgés entre 15 et 18 ans sont répartis dans 11 sessions de focus groups non mixtes et homogènes et discutent du thème à l'étude. Ensuite, les jeunes sont invités à remplir individuellement un questionnaire où prennent place deux échelles d'attitude portant sur les méthodes de contraception (condom et anovulant) L'analyse qualitative de contenu des focus groups montre d'abord que les jeunes intègrent en partie les normes sociosexuelles liées aux rapports sociaux de sexe. Cette analyse suggère que les adolescentes et les adolescents présentent généralement des croyances similaires; certaines nuances sont cependant rapportées. Par la suite, les analyses quantitatives non-paramétriques montrent des convergences et des divergences entre les attitudes des filles et des garçons à l'égard du condom et des anovulants. Les résultats susmentionnés pourront alimenter les réflexions en vue de l'élaboration de mesures préventives visant une sexualité exempte de relations asymétriques entre les sexes et un partage équitable de la responsabilité à l'égard des pratiques contraceptives

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2

Nadeau-Cossette, Anaïs. "L'intégration socio-scolaire des adolescents immigrants : facteurs influents." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29230/29230.pdf.

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3

Fortin, Josée Mélanie. "Les jeux de hasard et d'argent chez les adolescents en difficulté." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ60718.pdf.

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4

Renaud, François. "La pratique d'activité physique des adolescents : une étude qualitative." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25258.

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La pratique d’activité physique est un déterminant fondamental de la santé. Celle-ci peut avoir des répercussions sur la santé physique et psychologique des adolescents et ce, à court et plus long terme. À un âge où la pratique régulière d’activité physique est particulièrement importante, les adolescents, et particulièrement les filles, ont tendance à la diminuer. Le but de cette étude est de comprendre la perception des adolescents qui sont actifs quant aux déterminants de leur pratique d’activité physique. Pour ce faire, 19 entretiens ont été réalisés avec des adolescents de 12 à 14 ans provenant de deux écoles secondaires de la ville de Québec. Le schéma d’entrevue a été construit à partir du cadre théorique du modèle de Welk (1999) sur la pratique d’activité physique des jeunes. Les entrevues mettent en évidence que les parents, les amis, de même que l’école, peuvent jouer un rôle déterminant dans l’acquisition d’un mode de vie actif pour les adolescents. Les bienfaits physiques et psychologiques associés au plaisir représentent un incitatif à être actif pour les adolescents. Mots-clés : adolescent, activité physique, exercice, déterminant.

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5

Barbe, Karina. "La consommation de pornographie chez des adolescents et les attitudes envers les jeunes filles et la sexualité, les comportements de violence dans les fréquentations ainsi que les comportements de harcèlement sexuel." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/42965.

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"Cette recherche étudie la relation entre le recours à des activités pornographiques, chez des adolescents québécois masculins, et les attitudes envers les jeunes filles et la sexualité, les comportements de violence dans les fréquentations ainsi que les comportements de harcèlement sexuel envers les jeunes filles. Le recours à des activités pornographiques est mesuré en deux types, plus ou moins actifs, le comportement violent par quatre types de violence et le harcèlement sexuel comprend le harcèlement verbal et le harcèlement par les gestes. Les participants sont composés tour à tour de 449 et de 798 garçons fréquentant l’école secondaire (M = 16,36 ans). Les résultats indiquent que les garçons s’exposant davantage à des activités pornographiques entretiennent des attitudes négatives envers les jeunes filles et la sexualité et manifestent plus de comportements de violence et de harcèlement sexuel. Des analyses de régression permettent de prédire que la pornographie interactive, plus active, exerce davantage d’influence sur les attitudes et les comportements que la pornographie virtuelle. Toutefois, le pourcentage de variance expliquée s’avère relativement faible, suggérant que d’autres facteurs sont susceptibles de contribuer à la prédiction des comportements de violence."

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6

Tremblay, Mélanie. "Prévention des inquiétudes chez les adolescents." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape10/PQDD_0001/MQ42028.pdf.

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7

Rhéaume, Nadia. "Évaluation du South Oaks Gambling Screen-Revised Adolescent : instrument identifiant le jeu pathologique chez les adolescents." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape10/PQDD_0005/MQ41997.pdf.

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8

Gauthier, Myriam. "Étude exploratoire sur les expériences de santé et de soin d'adolescentes immigrantes de la ville de Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25292/25292.pdf.

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9

Dinh, Bich Thi. "A study of cultural conflict as experienced by adolescents of Vietnamese origin in Montreal secondary schools." Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=35231.

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This study is an inquiry into cultural conflict experienced by adolescents of Vietnamese origin in Montreal. It examines the nature of the conflicts as they are experienced by the adolescents themselves, as they are perceived by the parents, and by the teachers, counsellors and principals at the secondary schools they attended. The study also examines the course of the conflicts and the kinds of solutions used to resolve them. Separate semi-structured interviews were conducted with six adolescents, five parents and seven school personnel in two public schools attended by the students. Analysis of the interviews showed that students, parents and school personnel tended to define the problems in different ways and to have very different perceptions of their causes. In those families in which the problems of cultural conflict manifested themselves most severely, parents and children tended to use behaviours leading to a deterioration of relations between them and employed a very limited range of alternatives for conflict resolution.

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Dionne, Jacques. "Evaluation de la mise en oeuvre d'une intervention de Communauté juste avec des adolescents délinquants." Thesis, McGill University, 1990. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=74346.

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A description and analysis of the outcomes of an experiment with Kohlberg's Just Community Approach in the development of moral judgements of francophone delinquents is examined. Data were collected from 12 adolescents ranging in age from 17 to 18 years and from 8 adult educators involved in the Just Community Program at Boscoville Center (Montreal, Qc.) which was implemented between October 1987-October 1988.
Kohlberg's Structural Issue Moral Judgement Interview and several questionnaires were administered and journals kept by the educators and the researcher. Analysis of these data allowed us to describe how the program was implemented and showed that the intervention appreciably increased the stage of moral judgement of participants and improved the "moral atmosphere" of the program. In comparison to previous evaluations of the Just Community Approach, this program had more impact on these outcomes. It is suggested that the effects of the program could be strengthened by more intensive training of educators.

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Books on the topic "Adolescents – Québec (Province)"

1

Desjardins, Gaston. L' Amour en patience: La sexualité adolescente au Québec 1940-1960. Sainte-Foy, P.Q: Presses de l'Université du Québec, 1995.

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2

Grand'Maison, Jacques. Le drame spirituel des adolescents: Profils sociaux et religieux. Montréal: Fides, 1992.

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3

Girard, Nathalie. Le consentement du mineur aux soins médicaux. Cowansville, Qué: Éditions Y. Blais, 1993.

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Histoires de passion et de raison: Jeunes et itinérantes. Montréal, Qué: Éditions du remue-ménage, 1990.

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Jacques, Grand'Maison, ed. Drame spirituel des adolescents: Profils sociaux et religieux. Montréal, Qué: Fides, 1992.

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6

1944-, Lebrun Monique, ed. Les pratiques de lecture des adolescents québécois. Sainte-Foy: MultiMondes, 2004.

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1944-, Lebrun Monique, ed. Les pratiques de lecture des adolescents québécois. Sainte-Foy: MultiMondes, 2004.

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Histoires de passion et de raison: Jeunes et itinérantes. Montréal: Les Éditions du remue-ménage, 1990.

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