Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Adolescents – Québec (Province) – Entretiens'
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Nadeau-Cossette, Anaïs. "L'intégration socio-scolaire des adolescents immigrants : facteurs influents." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29230/29230.pdf.
Full textLavoie-Dugré, Sarah. "La fugue du domicile familial à l'adolescence, une expérience perturbante." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29505/29505.pdf.
Full textRobitaille, Sophie. "Les perceptions des entraîneurs de basket-ball concernant leur rôle dans le développement des habiletés de vie des adolescents-athlètes." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28390/28390.pdf.
Full textBélanger-Michaud, Léonie. "L'adaptation d'adolescents au fait de vivre avec un parent ayant un trouble mental." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29979/29979.pdf.
Full textThis research focuses on adolescents' adaptation when living with a parent who has mental illness. A first objective was to explore the positive and negative impacts of living with parental mental illness. A second objective was to examine their coping skills as well as their perception of the efficiency of theses coping skills. Qualitative method has been chosen to pursue these goals and relies on Lazarus and Folkman transactional stress theory. Five adolescents have been met in a semi-structured interview. They also filled a questionnaire on coping skills, the Kidcope. The themes were the social, scholar and familial functioning of these adolescents. They also discussed the parental mental illness, their perception of the impacts on their life and the learning they did through their experience.
Lottinville, Marie-Pier. "Les facteurs de protection favorisant la non-récidive chez les adolescent(e)s ayant commis des agressions sexuelles." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26672.
Full textThis exploratory study examines the life stories of four teens who committed at least one sexual offense, and the professional experience of three service providers who have worked with juvenile sexual offenders. The aim of this research is to answer the following question: what are the protective factors promoting non-recidivism of adolescents who committed a sexual assault? The word is given to respondents to learn more about their experiences and their life paths before and after the sexual offense. Two concepts are at the heart of the study, the social environment and its reactions and the clear sense of the experience of adolescents encountered. The strong sense of shame after the crime and self-development are identified as protective factors that favored the non-recurrence of the behavior. Recommendations are made in connection with the intervention strategies and future research directions.
Turbide, Catherine. "Le point de vue d'adolescentes adoptées à l'international sur leurs relations sociales, familiales et leur identité." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24370/24370.pdf.
Full textCôté, Marie-Annick. "Élaboration et évaluation formative d'un programme de prévention de la violence dans les fréquentations amoureuses destiné aux jeunes de cinquième secondaire." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0001/MQ33603.pdf.
Full textMigneron, Élizabeth, and Élizabeth Migneron. "Situations d'apprentissage d'entraîneurs de natation concernant l'enseignement des habiletés de vie des jeunes." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28161.
Full textL’objectif principal du présent mémoire visait à explorer d’où proviennent les savoirs des entraîneurs de natation concernant les habiletés de vie qu’ils enseignent aux jeunes qu’ils encadrent. Pour ce faire, une étude qualitative de cas multiples a été réalisée. Au total, 12 entraîneurs de natation œuvrant auprès d’adolescents-athlètes d’élite et reconnus dans leur milieu pour leur approche centrée sur l’athlète et sur son développement personnel ont été rencontrés. La discussion était orientée d’après les trois pôles de situations d’apprentissage du modèle de Trudel, Culver et Werthner (2013) : (a) les situations d’apprentissage assistées, (b) les situations d’apprentissage non assistées et (c) les situations d’apprentissage internes. L’analyse des données a permis de mettre en lumière les diverses situations d’apprentissage dans lesquelles les entraîneurs ont mentionné avoir appris à enseigner des habiletés de vie. Les résultats révèlent que les entraîneurs ont mentionné avoir appris des trois types de situations, mais principalement par des situations d’apprentissage internes et non assistées. Parmi les situations d’apprentissage internes, la réflexion sur l’expérience comme athlète et la réflexion sur l’expérience comme entraîneur ont été les plus souvent citées. Du côté des situations d’apprentissage non assistées, ce sont les discussions et l’observation qui ont été les plus souvent mentionnées par les entraîneurs. En guise de conclusion, des pistes pour de futures recherches sont présentées ainsi qu’un partage de l’expérience acquise par l’étudiante au cours de la réalisation de ce mémoire.
The principal objective of this study was to explore swim coaches’ learning situations regarding the development of life skills in youth. In order to do so, a multiple-case study was conducted. In total, 12 coaches who work with elite adolescent-athletes and who are recognised in their field for having approaches centered on their athletes and their personal development were interviewed. The discussion was guided by Trudel, Culver and Werthner (2013) coaches’ learning model, which presents three types of learning situations: (a) mediated learning situations, (b) unmediated learning situations, and (c) internal learning situations. Data analysis reveal that the coaches’ reported having learned from the three types of learning situations and that mostly they mentioned having learned from internal and unmediated learning situations. Reflecting on past athletic experiences and past coaching experiences were the most cited internal learning situations. As for unmediated learning situations, coaches shared having learned through discussions with others and through observation. To conclude, ideas for future research are presented as well as the student-author’s summary of what she has learned through this research’s process.
The principal objective of this study was to explore swim coaches’ learning situations regarding the development of life skills in youth. In order to do so, a multiple-case study was conducted. In total, 12 coaches who work with elite adolescent-athletes and who are recognised in their field for having approaches centered on their athletes and their personal development were interviewed. The discussion was guided by Trudel, Culver and Werthner (2013) coaches’ learning model, which presents three types of learning situations: (a) mediated learning situations, (b) unmediated learning situations, and (c) internal learning situations. Data analysis reveal that the coaches’ reported having learned from the three types of learning situations and that mostly they mentioned having learned from internal and unmediated learning situations. Reflecting on past athletic experiences and past coaching experiences were the most cited internal learning situations. As for unmediated learning situations, coaches shared having learned through discussions with others and through observation. To conclude, ideas for future research are presented as well as the student-author’s summary of what she has learned through this research’s process.
Piron, Florence. "Responsabilité pour autrui et refus de l'indifférence dans trois dialogues avec de jeunes Québécois et dans l'écriture scientifique : essai d'anthropologie de l'expérience éthique." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28493.
Full textVan, Den Bussche Claire. "L'établissement des immigrants à Québec : parcours migratoires et biographies résidentielles d'immigrants français et maghrébins." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26165.
Full textLes sociologues de l’École de Chicago ont ouvert la voie à l’étude de la spatialisation des immigrants en lien avec leur assimilation, et cette problématique doit être remise à jour tant les villes et les caractéristiques des immigrants ont changé. Cette étude vise à comprendre la manière dont les immigrants choisissent leur domicile, depuis leur arrivée jusqu’à aujourd’hui, en analysant leur parcours d’établissement, dans la région métropolitaine de Québec. Une série de cartes, construites à partir de l’Enquête Nationale auprès des Ménages de 2011, donne d’abord une vue d’ensemble de la dispersion des immigrants sur le territoire de cette ville. L’analyse des entretiens semi-dirigés, réalisés avec huit immigrants français et six immigrants maghrébins, révèle ensuite les facteurs déterminants dans leurs parcours d’établissement, dont les principaux sont : le sentiment d’ascension sociale, la place accordée au réseau de sociabilité, et la morphologie de la ville de Québec.
Boucher, Andrée-Anne. "Devenir grand-parent au Québec - Solidarités familiales intergénérationnelles, expériences contingentes et idéaux situés." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28099.
Full textAujourd’hui, devenir grand-parent se vit d’une tout autre façon que pour les générations précédentes : la grand-parentalité est désormais reconnue contingente, généralement comme une chance, et on y évolue dans des situations de solidarité familiale intergénérationnelle diversifiées qui se transforment avec l’interprétation de nouveaux rôles de parents et de grands-parents. Ce mémoire vise à comprendre comment la solidarité familiale intergénérationnelle se transforme avec la naissance d’un premier enfant et petit-enfant et comment, dans ce nouveau contexte, les parents et grands-parents se trouvent engagés dans des pratiques de solidarité dans lesquelles – et par lesquelles – le rôle grand-parental prend forme. L’analyse d’entretiens croisés réalisés auprès de onze parents et de neuf grands-parents révèle que la naissance d’un enfant est perçue comme un moment charnière qui introduit de nouvelles attentes induisant pour la plupart un renforcement de la solidarité familiale intergénérationnelle, autant par une multiplication des pratiques concrètes de solidarité que par l’expérience de normes et de sentiments nouveaux. Le rôle grand-parental se profile dans la continuité du rôle parental exercé précédemment, en réponse aux nouveaux besoins des parents. Il s’articule également aux rôles tenus par les parents auprès des enfants, selon un principe de consolidation des fonctions parentales, ou de différentiation par rapport à celles-ci. Mais si le rôle grand-parental se définit en grande partie dans son articulation au rôle parental, il se compose également dans la filiation d’idéaux personnels qui renvoient à des souvenirs, s’appuient sur des modèles et se dessinent en opposition à des contre-exemples. C’est donc entre les attentes que posent ces conceptions idéalisées et les possibilités concrètes qu’offre la situation de solidarité familiale intergénérationnelle que le rôle grand-parental prend forme.
In contrast with previous generations, becoming a grandparent nowadays is experienced utterly differently. Being a grandparent is now a contingent situation, generally perceived as a chance, which results in the growth of a plurality of situations of intergenerational family solidarity, evolving coextensively to the interpretation of the new roles of both parents and grandparents. This thesis aims to understand how intergenerational family solidarity is transformed with the birth of a first child and grandchild, and how, in this new context, parents and grandparents find themselves engaged in practices of solidarity, in which – and by which – the role of the grandparent is embodied. The analysis of cross interviews conducted with eleven parents and nine grandparents reveals that the birth of a child is perceived as a turning point, introducing new expectations leading to a reinforcement of intergenerational family solidarity. This was observed through a multiplication of tangible practices of solidarity where much of the experience of sentiments, dispositions and norms newly arouse. The role of the grandparent is located in the continuity of the role previously played as a parent, and is shaped in response to the new needs of the parents. This role is also integrated with the roles of the parents themselves vis-à-vis their children, following a principle of consolidation or differentiation of the parents’ functions. The role of the grandparent is strongly defined by its association with the role of the parent, and yet the grandparent’s role takes form through personal ideals that recall memories, role models, or stand in opposition to counterexamples. It is therefore between the expectations induced by these ideals and the tangible possibilities offered by the situation of intergenerational family solidarity that the role of the grandparent arises, thereby taking shape and form
Fortin, Josée Mélanie. "Les jeux de hasard et d'argent chez les adolescents en difficulté." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ60718.pdf.
Full textRenaud, François. "La pratique d'activité physique des adolescents : une étude qualitative." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25258.
Full textDion, Marie-Ève. "Analyse du phénomène des gangs de rue sur le territoire de la ville de Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26204.
Full textWhile street gangs concern public authorities and that suppression strategies are undertaken, no scientific study documents Quebec City situation. In this context, this qualitative descriptive-exploratory research has the objective to fill this gap by drawing a portrait of street gangs in Quebec City. This will help to adapt interventions according to the nature and extent of the situation. To this end, the study is divided into two main parts. The first is a description of the groups identified as street gangs. The second concerns the strategies currently deployed and the proposals from participants to prevent and counter the gang phenomenon and delinquency in Quebec City. The research interviews were conducted with 12 informants : four policemen, three street workers and five young men involved in these groups. Our findings indicate that the characteristics of gangs suspected not much correspond to criterias that usually define gangs in the research. In addition, our data analysis reveal a lack of consensus among participants about the definition of a street gang, and consequently, about the existence of the gang phenemenon in Quebec City. Therefore, the antigang strategies are controversial and labeling impacts of youth too. Finally, possible solutions based on proven practices are proposed in light of the situation analysis. Key words : street gangs, gangs, youth gangs, intervention, strategies.
Charles, Danielange. "L'expérience de l'intégration professionnelle d'infirmières immigrantes de minorités visibles." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27927/27927.pdf.
Full textBeaudry, Louis-Pierre. "Dans le bois : la sylviculture dans le parcours professionnel de travailleurs immigrants au Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26557.
Full textDepuis le début des années 2000, plusieurs immigrants ont intégré le secteur sylvicole de l’industrie forestière québécoise. Analysant un corpus d’entretiens tenus auprès de 16 de ces travailleurs et de 6 de leurs employeurs, ce mémoire présente les différentes étapes de leur parcours professionnel correspondant à leur passage en sylviculture : la recherche, l’introduction, l’occupation et la sortie de l’emploi. Chacune de ces étapes est mise en relation avec les questions cruciales pour les immigrants que sont l’intégration socioprofessionnelle, la qualification et l’ethnicité. De manière générale, l’emploi sylvicole représente pour eux une avenue jugée plus intéressante que leur situation d’emploi préalable, puisqu’il offre une rémunération relativement élevée et neutralise la pénalité qu’ils peuvent subir à cause de leur origine ethnique ; celle-ci agit dans ce cas plutôt comme catalyseur de l’obtention de l’emploi. Deux catégories de travailleurs se profilent selon leur présence projetée en sylviculture : à «long terme» et «de passage». Suivant ces catégories, on peut observer trois stratégies d’orientation du parcours professionnel : pour les premiers – peu scolarisés –, une stratégie de «prolongation», qui vise à profiter de l’intégration jugée satisfaisante offerte par la sylviculture, et pour les seconds – fortement scolarisés –, deux autres stratégies qui prévoient plutôt une sortie de la sylviculture et une quête de qualification qui permettrait l’obtention d’un meilleur emploi. La stratégie d’«adaptation» est caractérisée par l’abandon du domaine de formation prémigratoire, dont l’accès est jugé trop difficile ; la quête de qualification est orientée en fonction des opportunités du marché du travail (conditions et accessibilité de l’emploi). Au contraire, la stratégie de «persistance» donne préséance à l’adéquation de l’emploi avec la formation prémigratoire, quitte à retourner aux études pour la valoriser dans le système québécois. L’analyse identifie des enjeux typiques de la question du travail des immigrants, mais aussi des éléments particuliers à la sylviculture québécoise.
Since the early 2000s, many immigrants have been hired as sylvicultural workers in Québec’s forestry industry. Analyzing interviews conducted with 16 of these workers and 6 of their employers, this thesis presents the different stages of their career path corresponding to their presence in sylviculture: seeking, introducing, occupying and leaving the job. Each of these stages are related with the crucial questions, for immigration matters, of socioprofessional integration, qualification and ethnicity. The analysis shows that sylviculture is considered as a more interesting option than other job opportunities, giving access to higher wages and partially neutralizing the "ethnic penalty". Ethnicity acts as a catalyst in the finding of this job, instead of as a hindrance. Two categories of workers have been identified according to their plans regarding their presence in sylviculture: "long term" versus "transiting" workers. Following these categories, three career path orientation strategies have been observed: for the former – with little education –, a "prolongation" strategy that aims to benefit from the relatively satisfying integration offered by sylviculture, and, for the latter – strongly educated –, two more strategies that rather aim an exit from the sector and the beginning of a "qualification quest" that could allow access to a better job. The "adaptation" strategy is characterized by the abandonment of pre-migratory field of training, whose access is judged too difficult; these workers’ "qualification quest" is strongly oriented by perceived labour market opportunities (work conditions and openings). On the opposite, the "persistence" strategy gives precedence to the match between job and pre-migratory field of training, even if it implies for the workers to go back to school, in order to valorize their training in Québec’s educational system. The analysis identifies typical issues linked to the general question of immigrants’ labour, but also more specific elements particular to Québec’s sylvicultural sector.
Castonguay, Julie. "L'engagement bénévole dans les organismes communautaires en soutien à domicile aux aînés : les facteurs favorisants et contraignants." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28938/28938.pdf.
Full textFrève, Laverdière Philippe. "Pratiques d'intervention postcarcérales et intégration sociale des contrevenants adultes ayant un trouble mental : point de vue des intervenants communautaires du Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28907/28907.pdf.
Full textTremblay, Mélanie. "Prévention des inquiétudes chez les adolescents." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape10/PQDD_0001/MQ42028.pdf.
Full textEtienne, Luc Sorel. "Le programme Première Ovation à Québec : étude des impacts d'une politique culturelle sur les artistes bénéficiaires." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/38187.
Full textQuébec City’s Première Ovation Program: Study on the Impacts of a Cultural Policy on Artists Grant Recipients As part of the sociology of culture field, this thesis aims to study the impact of the Première Ovation program on the professional career of Québec City’s artists who have benefited from it. This program stems from the Entente de développement culturel as part of a partnership established between Québec City and the Ministère de la Culture, des Communications et de la Condition féminine du Québec (MCCCF). In this thesis, the effects of such a cultural policy, aiming to support creation on the recipients’ career, are assessed based on a comparative approach of socioeconomical and socioprofessional situations before, during and after receiving a Première Ovation grant. Individual interviews have been conducted with six literary artists, seven theatrical artists and nine visual arts artists all of whom received this grant between 2009 and 2012. Through the analysis of these interviews, this thesis evaluates the effectiveness of this cultural policy, and also introduces larger interpretation methods on both cultural and sociological involvements, on the integration of artistic creation in social life. At the end of our research, it clearly appears that, from one standpoint, Québec City has a pool of dynamic and well-trained young talents. From another standpoint, it appears that the Première Ovation program, dedicated since 2008 to the promotion of emerging talents, has a real impact on all three artistic fields studied. Between financial support and mentoring, both important features of support offered by this program, we can observe positive impacts in the short-, medium- and even long-term of the supported artists’ professional career. However, through the analysis of the paths of emerging artists, the thesis shows that, while a strong artistic and more broadly cultural production potential exists in Québec City, the omnipresent uncertainty surrounding producers persists, despite government funding to help creation. This ambivalent situation can be interpreted in light of the existing disparities between certain institutional aims and their inscription in the sociological realities of the City’s cultural community.
Francœur, Iannick, and Iannick Francœur. ""Ici, c'est le salon du peuple!" : microbrasseries, bières artisanales et communautés de consommation au Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/38194.
Full textL’industrie microbrassicole est en constante expansion au Québec depuis maintenant une trentaine d’années. Ce mémoire vise à jeter un regard sur les tenants et aboutissants du succès de ce phénomène dans une perspective historique et ethnologique. À la suite d’enquêtes orales menées dans quatre microbrasseries du Québec et de l’étude du journal spécialisé Bières et plaisirs, je propose deux éléments explicatifs de cette réussite de l’industrie microbrassicole. Tout d’abord, le vaste éventail de saveurs, de couleurs et de textures sous laquelle la bière artisanale peut se présenter permet aux artisans-brasseurs de créer une variété impressionnante de produits de qualité. L’industrie microbrassicole peut alors se nourrir du désir constant de nouveauté et de produits innovants manifestés par les amateurs de bière artisanale pour s’établir sur le marché brassicole québécois contrôlé depuis près d’une centaine d’années par une poignée de grandes brasseries industrielles. Ensuite, la bière artisanale, et par extension les microbrasseries, deviennent individuellement des pôles de rassemblement social, de redynamisation économique et d’affirmation identitaire. Grâce à un modèle d’affaires valorisant l’ancrage local et l’originalité, les gens du milieu développent un sentiment d’appartenance puissant envers ces entreprises. Leurs bières, souvent nommées en hommage à l’histoire locale ou brassées avec des ingrédients locaux, deviennent des boissons alcoolisées uniques permettant aux consommateurs de se reconnecter avec leur territoire et leur communauté dans un contexte de mondialisation.
Over the last thirty years, microbreweries have been in constant expansion in the province of Quebec. This thesis aims to delve into the success of this young industry from an historical and ethnological point of view. Following interviews conducted in four microbreweries and the analysis of the specialised paper Bières et plaisirs, I suggest two complementary explanations to the successful situation in which Quebec’s craft beer industry now finds itself into. First, the wide array of flavors, colors and textures craft beers have to offer let brewers create an impressing selection of quality products. The industry is in fact fueled by the consumers constant desire for new and innovative craft beers, a desire which in its turn allow microbreweries to sprout across the province in a market controlled for almost over a century by a few large industrial breweries. Second, microbreweries become social gathering, economic and identity focal points of their respective communities. Through a business plan valorising originality and local distinctiveness, people develop a sense of belonging – a sense of place – towards their microbrewery. Their beers, often named after local historical facts, geographical particularities or famous people and brewed with local ingredients, become unique alcoholic beverages giving the opportunity to their consumers to reconnect with their locality and territory in a globalization context.
Over the last thirty years, microbreweries have been in constant expansion in the province of Quebec. This thesis aims to delve into the success of this young industry from an historical and ethnological point of view. Following interviews conducted in four microbreweries and the analysis of the specialised paper Bières et plaisirs, I suggest two complementary explanations to the successful situation in which Quebec’s craft beer industry now finds itself into. First, the wide array of flavors, colors and textures craft beers have to offer let brewers create an impressing selection of quality products. The industry is in fact fueled by the consumers constant desire for new and innovative craft beers, a desire which in its turn allow microbreweries to sprout across the province in a market controlled for almost over a century by a few large industrial breweries. Second, microbreweries become social gathering, economic and identity focal points of their respective communities. Through a business plan valorising originality and local distinctiveness, people develop a sense of belonging – a sense of place – towards their microbrewery. Their beers, often named after local historical facts, geographical particularities or famous people and brewed with local ingredients, become unique alcoholic beverages giving the opportunity to their consumers to reconnect with their locality and territory in a globalization context.
Dinh, Bich Thi. "A study of cultural conflict as experienced by adolescents of Vietnamese origin in Montreal secondary schools." Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=35231.
Full textDionne, Jacques. "Evaluation de la mise en oeuvre d'une intervention de Communauté juste avec des adolescents délinquants." Thesis, McGill University, 1990. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=74346.
Full textKohlberg's Structural Issue Moral Judgement Interview and several questionnaires were administered and journals kept by the educators and the researcher. Analysis of these data allowed us to describe how the program was implemented and showed that the intervention appreciably increased the stage of moral judgement of participants and improved the "moral atmosphere" of the program. In comparison to previous evaluations of the Just Community Approach, this program had more impact on these outcomes. It is suggested that the effects of the program could be strengthened by more intensive training of educators.
Lafontan, Shakti. "L'influence de la spiritualité sur le processus de rétablissement d'un trouble mental : une recherche phénoménologique." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26026.
Full textThis report aims to encourage a better understanding of the role played by spirituality in recovery from a mental disorder. A phenomenological analysis of individual interviews was conducted with three people engaged in the recovery process. An analysis of a focus group interview with four social workers was also performed to describe and understand the consideration of spirituality in practice. The general structure of the participants’ experience in the recovery process is presented via two points to reveal that spirituality is the experience of union between “oneself” and the “other” as well as being an experience of self-transformation. Social workers understand the importance of spirituality when providing support for their clients but it also has its limits. The similarities and the differences between these two groups are discussed and recommendations are made. KEYWORDS: spirituality, recovery, mental disorder, phenomenology, social work, focus groups.
Lafontaine-Lapointe, Marie-Christine. "Le cheminement social et professionnel de personnes ayant un trouble mental qui ont pris part à un programme de soutien aux études conjointement à un suivi médical." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28968/28968.pdf.
Full textTremblay, Pierre-Olivier. "L'émergence d'une communauté chrétienne missionnaire: L'expérience du Tisonnier de Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27361/27361_1.pdf.
Full textRincon, Sarmiento Julieeth Andrea. "La perception des immigrants colombiens de leur processus d'intégration à Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/35444.
Full textThis exploratory qualitative study presents and examine the perceptions of the integration process of Columbian immigrants living in Quebec City. In this present paper, integration is understood as a multidimensional process which includes the socioeconomic, civic, cultural and linguistic aspects. In order to have a better understanding of the subjective experience, migratory paths and the meanings behind a “successful integration”, eleven individuals have been interviewed for this study. When analysing the participants’ discourses, the definition of integration into a new society varies between respondents; their definitions are very personal, subjective and don’t match with the definition proposed by immigration policies. For some respondents, being able to use their skills meaningfully in work is a key part of a successful integration, for others, their integration is interrelated to their capacity to develop professional endeavours in their new country. Furthermore, establishing connections with members of the host society, participating in the cultural life and learning the French language have been identified as key components of their integration in Quebec City. Finally, although the analysis of the subjective experiences of a migratory journey might help immigrants to become major stakeholders in their integration process, future research must examine strategies used by the native population to facilitate their inclusion.
El presente estudio cualitativo se interesa en la integración de los inmigrantes a la ciudad de Quebec. Orientada a la población de origen colombiano, esta investigación pretende responder a la pregunta: ¿cuál es la percepción de los inmigrantes colombianos establecidos en Quebec acerca de su proceso de integración? Para fines del presente estudio, la integración es entendida como un proceso multidimensional conformada por la esfera socioeconómica, cívica, cultural y lingüística. Con el objetivo de tener una visión más profunda acerca de la experiencia subjetiva de la integración, del trayecto migratorio así como de lo que significa para los inmigrantes una “integración exitosa”, once inmigrantes de origen colombiano fueron entrevistados. El análisis del discurso de los participantes nos indica que la definición de integración a una nueva sociedad varía de una persona a otra. Esta definición es personal y subjetiva, contrariamente a la planteada por las políticas de inmigración. Aunque para algunos inmigrantes el hecho de ocupar un empleo correspondiente a sus capacidades es significado de una integración exitosa, para otros la integración está relacionada con la posibilidad de desarrollar proyectos personales en el nuevo país. Otros factores nombrados por los participantes considerados importantes en el proceso de integración fueron la creación de lazos con los nativos de la comunidad, la participación a la vida cultural de la ciudad de Quebec y el aprendizaje del idioma francés. Finalmente, aunque el análisis del componente subjetivo del proceso migratorio pueda facilitar el estudio del proceso de integración en una nueva sociedad, sería igualmente interesante que investigaciones futuras profundicen acerca de las estrategias puestas en marcha por las poblaciones nativas para facilitar la inserción de los inmigrantes.
Barbeau, Jean-Sébastien. "LA TRANSFORMATION DU BLOGUE EN UNE ACTIVITÉ DU JOURNALISME PROFESSIONNEL QUÉBÉCOIS FRANCOPHONE (1995-2010)." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28435/28435.pdf.
Full textProulx, Marie-Claude. "Les croyances et les attitudes des adolescentes et des adolescents à l'égard des méthodes de contraception : une affaire de sexe." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/46588.
Full textMarkin, Carrie. "Mentors in motion : a physical activity intervention for obese adolescents." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=97961.
Full textVachon, Caroline. "Évaluation du programme La grande Marelle : le parcours de participantes." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28149/28149.pdf.
Full textChevalier-Cliche, Cynthia. "Vivre une grossesse en pays étranger : le parcours des femmes immigrantes de la ville de Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25989.
Full textPilote, Chantal. "L'éducation à la citoyenneté et les adolescents : comparaison de trois programmes d'établissement." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/23725/23725.pdf.
Full textNkolo, Christiane. "Processus d'insertion professionnelle de femmes immigrantes "noires" d'origine africaine détentrices d'un grade universitaire et résidentes de la Ville de Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25886/25886.pdf.
Full textLamotte, Patricia. "Créations artistiques et expériences de migration : le cas d'artistes montréalais réfugiés ou déplacés." Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30385/30385.pdf.
Full textAlix, Stéphane, and Stéphane Alix. "Enjeux liés à l'acculturation des familles issues de l'immigration haïtienne au Québec : ethnothéories des parents et stratégies identitaires des adolescents]." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27997.
Full textDepuis les années soixante, plusieurs cohortes d’immigrants haïtiens, sont venues enrichir l’effectif de la population du Canada. Aujourd’hui, cette communauté dont plus de 90 % ont choisi le Québec est estimée à 130 000 individus toutes générations confondues. Les indicateurs sociodémographiques permettent de dresser le portrait d’une communauté plus jeune que la moyenne québécoise, où les familles monoparentales sont nombreuses et où le chômage est près de deux fois plus élevé que dans l’ensemble de la société. Les recherches antérieures font état de liens très forts des membres de la communauté avec leur pays d’origine. Elles rapportent également les multiples appartenances que revendiquent les jeunes Québécois d’origine haïtienne. On peut supposer que ces constats ont un effet sur les dynamiques familiales et qu’ils sont appréhendés différemment par les parents et par les adolescents. Pourtant, peu d’études s’intéressent simultanément à ces deux groupes de la population. Cette thèse souhaite pallier ce manque. Le cadre théorique utilisé (la niche de développement auquel est intégré le concept de stratégies identitaires) permet d’envisager à la fois le vécu des parents et celui des adolescents et d’explorer les interactions entre eux. Le recrutement par famille constitue une autre originalité de la présente étude. Des entrevues semi-directives ont été effectuées dans onze familles soit un total de vingt-quatre participants (douze parents et douze adolescents). Les analyses ont permis de comprendre l’influence des caractéristiques de l’environnement, notamment la perception des Haïtiens au Québec, sur les ethnothéories des parents. Les fonctions identitaires des appartenances affirmées par les jeunes selon les enjeux présents dans l’environnement social ont également été analysées. Plusieurs ressemblances entre parents et adolescents se dégagent au sein des familles, laissant comprendre l’influence mutuelle en jeu. En matière de perspective, des recherches supplémentaires devraient être effectuées auprès d’autres types de familles que celles concernées dans la présente recherche. Pour ce qui a trait à l’intervention, plusieurs pistes de dialogues entre d’une part les parents et les adolescents et d’autre part les familles et les institutions ont pu être dégagés.
Since the sixties, several cohorts of Haitian immigrants have arrived and enriched the population of Canada. Today, this community is estimated at 130,000 individuals with over 90% choosing to live in Quebec build a portrait of a community younger than the Quebec average, with many single parent families, and where unemployment is almost twice as high than the society as a whole. Previous researchers report very strong bonds between the community members and the country of origin. Young Quebecers of Haitian origin claim multiple affiliations. Presumably, these findings have an effect on family dynamics and are apprehended differently by parents and by adolescents. Yet few studies focus simultaneously on these two groups. This thesis aim to make up for this lack. The theoretical framework used (the developmental niche where the concept of identity strategies is integrated) allows to consider both the experience of parents and teenagers and to explore the interactions between them. The recruitment of families instead of individuals is another originality of this research. Semi-directive interviews were conducted in eleven families for a total of twenty-four participants (twelve parents and twelve adolescents). The analysis allowed understanding the influence of the characteristics of the environment, especially the perception of Haitians in Quebec, in parents’ ethnotheories. Identity functions of memberships affirmed by youth regarding issues in the social environment were also analyzed. Several similarities between parents and adolescents emerge within families, which speaks of the mutual influence that take place in the families. In terms of perspective, further research should be conducted with other family types than those involved in this research. Many dialogue tracks that could be useful for intervention appeared between parents and adolescents, and between families and Quebec health and social institutions.
Since the sixties, several cohorts of Haitian immigrants have arrived and enriched the population of Canada. Today, this community is estimated at 130,000 individuals with over 90% choosing to live in Quebec build a portrait of a community younger than the Quebec average, with many single parent families, and where unemployment is almost twice as high than the society as a whole. Previous researchers report very strong bonds between the community members and the country of origin. Young Quebecers of Haitian origin claim multiple affiliations. Presumably, these findings have an effect on family dynamics and are apprehended differently by parents and by adolescents. Yet few studies focus simultaneously on these two groups. This thesis aim to make up for this lack. The theoretical framework used (the developmental niche where the concept of identity strategies is integrated) allows to consider both the experience of parents and teenagers and to explore the interactions between them. The recruitment of families instead of individuals is another originality of this research. Semi-directive interviews were conducted in eleven families for a total of twenty-four participants (twelve parents and twelve adolescents). The analysis allowed understanding the influence of the characteristics of the environment, especially the perception of Haitians in Quebec, in parents’ ethnotheories. Identity functions of memberships affirmed by youth regarding issues in the social environment were also analyzed. Several similarities between parents and adolescents emerge within families, which speaks of the mutual influence that take place in the families. In terms of perspective, further research should be conducted with other family types than those involved in this research. Many dialogue tracks that could be useful for intervention appeared between parents and adolescents, and between families and Quebec health and social institutions.
Soti nan lane 1960 yo konsa pou rive jounen jodi a, gen anpil Ayisyen ki imigre nan peyi Canada. 90 % ladan yo (130 000 konsa) chwazi tabli kò yo nan pwovens Québec. Dapre chif ofisyèl yo, kominote imigran ayisyen an gen plis jèn moun ladan l pase nan lòt kominote ki fòme popilasyon Québec la. Pifò nan jèn ayisyen sa yo, se avèk yon sèl paran y ap leve lakay yo. Epitou, ta sanble gen de fwa plis chomaj nan kominote ayisyen an pase nan tout rès popilasyon Quebec la. Rechèch ki fèt deja moutre ke moun nan kominote ayisyen an kenbe kontak sere ak peyi orijin yo. Rechèch yo montre tou ke jèn ki nan kominote sa a deklare plizyè idantite. Nou kwè fenomèn sa yo gen yon efè sou kalite relasyon ki gen anndan fanmi an e ke granmoun ak timoun yo pa wè yo menm jan. Poutan, pa gen anpil etid ki enterese nan de gwoup sa yo an menm tan. Se pou konble mank sa a sa nou ekri tèz sila a. Kad teyorik nou itilize a (nich devlopman kote nou entegre konsèp strateji idantitè) pèmet nou gade an menm tan ni sa paran yo ap viv, ni sa timoun yo ap viv, epitou jan yo boule youn ak lòt. Lòt bagay ki fè etid sa a orijinal, sè ke paran ak timoun ki patisipe ladan l yo soti nan menm fanmi. Nou fè antrevi semidirektif nan 11 fanmi, pou yon total 24 patisipan (12 paran ak 12 timoun). Analiz yo pèmèt nou konprann kijan sa k ap pase nan sosyete kote y ap viv la, espesyalman jan yo wè Ayisyen nan Quebec, gen enfliyans sou etnoteyori paran yo. Etid la eseye konprann tou kisa chak apatenans timoun yo deklare regle pou idantite yo dapre pwoblèm yo jwenn nan sosyete a. Nou jwenn anpil resanblans ant paran ak timoun yo, e sa fè nou konprann ke youn gen enfliyans sou lòt. Pou ale pi lwen nan etid la, fòk nou ta poze menm kesyon sa a yo sou lòt kalite fanmi mete sou sa ki enterese nou yo nan rechèch sa a. Sou aspè entèvansyon an, tèz la pwopoze anpil bon jan lide sou fason pou paran yo dyaloge ak jèn yo epi sou fason enstistisyon nan peyi Quebec yo entèraji ak fanmi imigran ayisyen yo.
Soti nan lane 1960 yo konsa pou rive jounen jodi a, gen anpil Ayisyen ki imigre nan peyi Canada. 90 % ladan yo (130 000 konsa) chwazi tabli kò yo nan pwovens Québec. Dapre chif ofisyèl yo, kominote imigran ayisyen an gen plis jèn moun ladan l pase nan lòt kominote ki fòme popilasyon Québec la. Pifò nan jèn ayisyen sa yo, se avèk yon sèl paran y ap leve lakay yo. Epitou, ta sanble gen de fwa plis chomaj nan kominote ayisyen an pase nan tout rès popilasyon Quebec la. Rechèch ki fèt deja moutre ke moun nan kominote ayisyen an kenbe kontak sere ak peyi orijin yo. Rechèch yo montre tou ke jèn ki nan kominote sa a deklare plizyè idantite. Nou kwè fenomèn sa yo gen yon efè sou kalite relasyon ki gen anndan fanmi an e ke granmoun ak timoun yo pa wè yo menm jan. Poutan, pa gen anpil etid ki enterese nan de gwoup sa yo an menm tan. Se pou konble mank sa a sa nou ekri tèz sila a. Kad teyorik nou itilize a (nich devlopman kote nou entegre konsèp strateji idantitè) pèmet nou gade an menm tan ni sa paran yo ap viv, ni sa timoun yo ap viv, epitou jan yo boule youn ak lòt. Lòt bagay ki fè etid sa a orijinal, sè ke paran ak timoun ki patisipe ladan l yo soti nan menm fanmi. Nou fè antrevi semidirektif nan 11 fanmi, pou yon total 24 patisipan (12 paran ak 12 timoun). Analiz yo pèmèt nou konprann kijan sa k ap pase nan sosyete kote y ap viv la, espesyalman jan yo wè Ayisyen nan Quebec, gen enfliyans sou etnoteyori paran yo. Etid la eseye konprann tou kisa chak apatenans timoun yo deklare regle pou idantite yo dapre pwoblèm yo jwenn nan sosyete a. Nou jwenn anpil resanblans ant paran ak timoun yo, e sa fè nou konprann ke youn gen enfliyans sou lòt. Pou ale pi lwen nan etid la, fòk nou ta poze menm kesyon sa a yo sou lòt kalite fanmi mete sou sa ki enterese nou yo nan rechèch sa a. Sou aspè entèvansyon an, tèz la pwopoze anpil bon jan lide sou fason pou paran yo dyaloge ak jèn yo epi sou fason enstistisyon nan peyi Quebec yo entèraji ak fanmi imigran ayisyen yo.
Vermette, Sabrina. "Les représentations sociales du suicide des aînés chez des intervenants psychosociaux engagés dans la livraison de services de soutien à domicile en centre de santé et de services sociaux." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29064/29064.pdf.
Full textPoirier, Esther. "La qualification des élèves à l'éducation des adultes : un passeport pour l'intégration socioprofessionnelle et la participation citoyenne." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24865/24865.pdf.
Full textCayouette, Annie. "Quand la psychosociologie rencontre le domaine de l'orientation : étude exploratoire de la contribution des apprentissages réalisés dans le cadre de la formation en interactionnisme-stratégique sur le parcours d'insertion socioprofessionnelle des diplômés de la maîtrise en sciences de l'orientation." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27837/27837.pdf.
Full textBarbe, Karina. "La consommation de pornographie chez des adolescents et les attitudes envers les jeunes filles et la sexualité, les comportements de violence dans les fréquentations ainsi que les comportements de harcèlement sexuel." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/42965.
Full textRoot, Rhoda. "Predictors of educational attainment among Naskapi adolescents." Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=102826.
Full textIn a series of three initial visits that spanned a year, adolescents from grades 6 through 11 completed a battery of measures used to assess a broad range of components of social competence. Intelligence and school grades were used as markers of the academic success; social perspective coordination and attachment to father, mother, and peers as indices of social adaptation; and identity with Native culture as an index of cultural identity. The follow-up indicators of academic success were based on school records of graduation from high school and of admission and entrance into post-secondary institutions. As expected within the academic domain, both intelligence and school grades contributed to long-term academic achievement. Within the social domain, social perspective coordination skills and attachment to father, but not attachment to mother or peers, promoted academic achievement. Within the cultural domain, lower identification with Native status was associated with school achievement. These findings highlight the need to promote both social and academic competence in the quest to further improve rates of high school graduation and post-secondary enrolment. The link between attachment to father and academic success also suggests that educational interventions should be focused on the family as well as the child. With regard to educational planning, the government-mandated curriculum should be adapted so that the Naskapi and majority education can be integrated in complementary ways rather than being pitted against each other in a way that allows for success on only one. Although each First Nations community is unique with regard to history, culture, language, and educational values, the identification of multiple predictors of academic success among Naskapi adolescents is likely relevant to other communities.
Salas-Murillo, Bértold. "De l'intermédialité à l'oeuvre lepagienne, et de l'oeuvre lepagienne à l'intermédial : un parcours à double sens à propos du théâtre et du cinéma de Robert Lepage." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28348.
Full textNotre recherche aborde deux sujets fortement reliés : l’intermédial et l’œuvre de l’artiste Robert Lepage (Québec, 1957). La démarche prend en compte la double nature de la notion d’« intermédialité » : une approche (la perspective intermédiale) et un objet (le phénomène intermédial). Parmi nos propositions se trouvent des outils pour mieux comprendre l’intermédial, aussi bien en tant qu’objet qu’en tant qu’approche, de sorte que, de la même façon que l’intermédialité permet d’analyser les créations lepagiennes, celles-ci font la lumière sur l’intermédial. Nous introduisons les éléments de la théorie intermédiale dans le chapitre 1, puis nous développons une analyse de l’œuvre de Lepage au cours des chapitres 2, 3 et 4. Cet examen est principalement consacré à quatre de ses mises en scène théâtrales : Le polygraphe (1987), Les sept branches de la rivière Ota (1994-1997), La face cachée de la lune (2000) et Lipsynch (2007) ; ainsi qu’à ses six films : Le confessionnal (1995), Le polygraphe (1996), Nô (1998), Possible Worlds (2000), La face cachée de la lune (2003) et Triptyque (2013). Le démarche s’articule selon cinq principes constituant un modèle qui pourrait fournir des priorités pour les recherches dites intermédiales : le rôle de la matérialité pendant le processus de signification ; le rôle productif de la différence ; le caractère processuel de la médiation ; le caractère transformatif du processus ; et le rapport bidirectionnel entre la théorie et la pratique. Ces principes ont été conçus au fur et à mesure que l’axe de pertinence intermédial a été mis en contact avec les créations lepagiennes. Ils sont énoncés à la fin du chapitre 2. Dans ce deuxième chapitre (« La poïétique lepagienne »), nous démontrons que Lepage crée intermédialement : sans reconnaître de frontières disciplinaires, il explore la matérialité et les médias, l’identité et la différence. Cette observation confirme la vocation dialogique de la création lepagienne, entamée lorsque l’artiste a intégré le Théâtre Repère, et affirmée encore pendant plus de trois décennies lors desquelles le créateur québécois a fait du théâtre, du cirque et des spectacles de musique, des films et des expositions. Nous y trouvons une exploration de la médiation : la vue, la sensation, l’objet nourri de signification, la présence (et sa fabrication), la transmission et la perception sont des piliers de son processus créatif. En plus, Lepage fait appel aux caméras et écrans, mettant en œuvre la logique du cinéma et du numérique, se servant de l’hypermédialité de la scène et de l’écran et invitant le public à participer au processus créatif. À travers cette exploration, Lepage contribue à l’enrichissement de la vidéoscène contemporaine. Le chapitre 3 (« La transécriture lepagienne ») montre que Lepage recrée intermédialement : la transécriture des pièces d’autres auteurs et de ses propres créations est un des procédés intermédiaux les plus pratiqués par l’artiste québécois. L’analyse de ce processus (du théâtre au cinéma, selon le corpus analysé) nous montre également les limites imposées par les spécificités médiatiques, autant matérielles qu’institutionnelles : même si Lepage profite des affinités entre les médias et de leurs matériaux communs, la transécriture exige des réfractions de la fabula et une nouvelle mise en forme pendant leur passage de la scène à l’écran. Nous menons ainsi une discussion autour du rapport entre la scène et l’écran, des médialités impliquées, en particulier la théâtralité et la cinématographicité. Finalement, Lepage pense l’intermédialité ou les sujets qui lui sont proches (chapitre 4 : « Les entre-deux lepagiens »). Les histoires qu’il met en forme sont consacrées à des sujets tels que la matière et le sensible, l’appareil et le médium, les frontières et les croisements, l’intermédialisation des pratiques de signification et de communication, l’identité et la différence.
Our research deals with two strongly-connected topics: The intermedial, and the work of artist Robert Lepage (Quebec, 1957). The approach takes into account the double-nature of the notion of “intermediality”, as an approach (the intermediality), and an object of study (the intermedial phenomenon). Amongst our discoveries, we find tools to better understand the intermedial, both as an approach and as an object. Just in the same way that intermediality allows for the analysis of the Lepagean creations, these creations shed a light on the intermedial. We present the elements of intermedial theory in chapter 1, and we carry out an analysis of Lepage’s work in chapters 2, 3, and 4. This examination deals mainly with four of his stage plays: Le polygraphe (1987), Les sept branches de la rivière Ota (1994-1997), La face cachée de la lune (2000) and Lipsynch (2007), as well as his six films: Le confessionnal (1995), Le polygraphe (1996), Nô (1998), Possible Worlds (2000), La face cachée de la lune (2003) and Triptyque (2013). The examination is carried out through five principles that constitute a model that can guide the so-called intermedial research: The role of materiality in the process of signification; the productive role of difference; the understanding of mediation as a process; the transformative character of the process; and the bi-directional rapport between theory and practice. These principles were conceived gradually as the intermedia research axis encounters the creations of Lepage, and are formulated at the end of chapter 2. In this second chapter, we demonstrate that Lepage creates in an intermedial manner: Without recognising disciplinary frontiers, he explores the materiality and the medium; the identity and the difference. It is a characteristic that confirms the dialogic vocation of the Lepagean creation, which started when the artist integrated the Repère Theatre, and which was reaffirmed during the following three decades in which the Quebecer creator has done theatre, circus, music spectacles, films and expositions. In this work, we find an exploration of mediation: the sight, the sensation, the object as a source of meaning, the presence (and its fabrication), the transmission, and the perception are the pillars of the creative process. Lepage also resorts to cameras and screens, applies the logic of cinema and the digital, availing himself of the hipermediality of the scene and the screen, and inviting the public to participate in the creative process. Through this exploration, Lepage contributes to the enrichment of the contemporary vidéoscène. Chapter 3 demonstrates that Lepage recreates in an intermedial manner: The transécriture of the works by other authors and of his own creations is one of the most-practised intermedial procedures by the Quebec artist. The analysis of this process that moves from theatre to cinema shows the limits imposed by mediatic specificities, both the material and institutional ones: Even if Lepage takes advantage of the mediums' affinities and common materials, the transécriture demands refractions of the fabula and adjusts during the passage from scene to screen. We develop, hence, a discussion about the relation between scene and screen, of the implied medialities, of theatricality and cinematographicality. Finally, Lepage thinks the intermediality, as well as the subjects that are near him (chapter 4: “The Lepagean In-Between”). The stories that he develops are dedicated to topics such as the materiality and the sensorial, the dispositif (or device) and the medium, the frontiers and the cross-overs, the intermedialisation of the signification and communication practices, as well as the identity and the difference.
Dubreuil-Mercier, Kim. "Les caractéristiques qui distinguent les adolescents abandonnés et à risque d'abandon." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28920/28920.pdf.
Full textSoumagnas, Aurelie, and Aurelie Soumagnas. "Regard sur l'expérience et l'identité maternelle des mères innues dont l'enfant a fait l'objet de mesures de protection pour motif de négligence au Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25873.
Full textLa négligence est une problématique sociale très répandue au sein des peuples autochtones au Canada (Blackstock, Trocmé, et Bennett, 2004). D’ailleurs, les mères innues, occupent une place centrale dans le suivi des services de protection de la jeunesse (SPJ) et sont régulièrement désignées en tant que premières responsables des incidents de négligence commis à l’endroit de leur enfant. Malgré ce constat, les études sur le sujet ne sont pas légion. La présente recherche tente de comprendre l’expérience des mères et leur perception de l’identité maternelle lorsque leur enfant fait l’objet de mesures de protection par la DPJ, au Québec. De fait, l’analyse des dix entrevues réalisées met en lumière le portrait de leurs réactions identitaires face au sentiment d’être jugées en tant que « mères négligentes ». Ces stratégies identitaires permettent de réduire les conséquences néfastes de la stigmatisation sur leur bien-être. Par ailleurs, les résultats soulignent l’importance de considérer sans tarder la dimension de l’identité maternelle au sein des protocoles d’intervention clinique.
Martin-Roy, Sarah. "Étude de la participation des élèves ayant une déficience intellectuelle à leur processus de transition de l'école à la vie active." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/33998.
Full textThe transition from school to work for students with an intellectual disability is a challenging step for the students, their parents as well as school stakeholders. This stage, which precedes the end of schooling, is also decisive for the future of these students. The participation of students in their transition process is an important aspect that contributes to the success of this stage. However, in the province of Quebec, this period has been poorly documented. This doctoral thesis focuses on the participation of students with intellectual disabilities in their transition process. The study is conducted with nine students with mild to moderate intellectual disabilities, aged 18 to 20, their parents and the school staff they attend. On one hand, it has been possible to describe the participation of these students by considering their point of view and the one of those around them (parents, school stakeholders) and, on the other hand, the strategies of support to participation deployed by them. The study's theoretical framework is the resilience-based ecosystem model, which places students "in the driver's seat" of their transition process; the student takes an active part and makes an original contribution. The interactions with his entourage allow him to overcome the difficulties encountered in his trajectory and to reinforce his natural resilience. This model also identifies individual, family or environmental protective factors that counteract the adversity experienced by students at the time of transition. This study favors a mixed methodology that includes interviews with students, parents and school stakeholders, the use of adapted instruments with the students (Échelle de résilience et Grille d’évaluation du réseau de soutien social) and the analysis of students' school intervention plans. The information collected situates the participation of students with developmental disabilities in their transition process according to four themes: their perspective on their trajectory and future activities, their participation in transition planning, their participation in preparatory activities for a transition to active life after schooling and accountability. Through these four themes, positive aspects and challenges emerge. Thus, the students identified projects for their life after school, they participated in their intervention plan meeting, they carry out several activities to develop skills for their future socio-professional integration, mainly in internship, and they assume certain responsibilities in their families and in the school environment. Still, students do not seem to have a suitable representation of the entire transition process as they do not participate very much in the preparation of their transition plan and the decisions that concern them. The results also show that students' participation in their transition process can be facilitated by different strategies: supporting the development of communication and social interaction skills, fostering student participation in transition planning (e.g. by making available and accessible materials that allow students to take ownership of their transition process and to better represent this important step for their future), to provide students with experiences in school and the community, to foster collaboration between the school and the family as well as with other important actors in the community and to put in place strategies that facilitate student learning and participation. In short, this study shows the contribution of practices put in place, the importance of consolidating them, and proposes new avenues that have the potential to increase student participation in their transition process in order to enable them to play a leading role in their future. Key words : intellectual disability, participation, transition from school to active life, resilience, social support, risk factors, protective factors, ecosystem model
Amini, Rachid. "Comparaison de la mortalité des traumatisés pédiatriques traités dans les différents types de centres de traumatologie du Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/24098/24098.pdf.
Full textDesrosiers, Valery. "La représentation sociale de l'itinérance chez les policiers municipaux de Québec et l'influence sur leurs conduites." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26333.
Full textParadis, Charlène. "L'éducation morale et religieuse des adolescents à l'école publique québécoise, 1929-1958." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24962/24962.pdf.
Full textDubé, Christine. "Violence communautaire et problèmes associés chez les enfants et les adolescents québécois." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27244.
Full textFrappier, Isabelle. "Traduction et validation du Child Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (CTFEQr17) chez des enfants et adolescents québécois âgés de 8 à 15 ans." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69367.
Full textAssessment of eating behaviours represents an important aspect in the treatment and prevention of childhood obesity. However, there are no self-reported questionnaires measuring the eating behaviours of Quebec children and adolescents. The objective of the master's project presented as part of this thesis was to translate and validate the French version of the Child Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (CTFEQ), measuring eating behaviour traits of cognitive restraint, uncontrolled eating and emotional eating, among Quebec children and adolescents. One hundred and forty-five participants aged eight to fifteen years old completed three questionnaires including the CTFEQ, a socio-demographic questionnaire and a questionnaire measuring the presence of symptoms associated witheating disorders. Anthropometric measurements were also assessed, and participants completed a 24-hour dietary recall to assess diet intake and quality. The CTFEQ was administered a second time after two to four weeks to assess its reproducibility. The validation results led to obtaining a questionnaire comprising an adequate factor structure,internal consistency as well as reproducibility. A positive association has been observed between uncontrolled eating and emotional eating. Both of these eating behaviours have been negatively associated with body mass index. Cognitive restraint was positively correlated with the presence of symptoms associated with eating disorders, the proportion of energy intake derived from protein, and diet quality. These results suggest that the CTFEQ is validand can be used among French speaking Canadian children and adolescents to measure eating behaviors associated with childhood obesity.