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1

Harris, Earl D. "Analysis of potential system improvements concepts for Sunday newspaper insert packaging." Master's thesis, This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-10242009-020020/.

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Beaumont, Louise H. "A semiotic approach to the evaluation of BBC Scotland's visual identification system." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.364715.

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Appel, Volker. "Interrelationships of manufacturers' brand advertising and market structure in the food marketing system." Thesis, Kansas State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/9897.

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Maleček, Václav. "Software pro správu reklamních ploch v tiskovinách." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-235923.

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This master's thesis describes development of information system for management of printed paper advertisements, including the problem description, definition of requirements, design, implementation and discussion of planned extensions. During design and implementation, special attention was paid to intuitive and easy user interface. System is programmed in Java language. Hibernate is used for data persistence. Graphical user interface makes use of the Swing framework. MySQL is used as the database system.
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Vashi, Vidyut H. "The effect of price, advertising, and income on consumer demand : an almost ideal demand system investigation /." Diss., This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06062008-165751/.

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Juodaitis, Mindaugas. "Reklamos paslaugų teikimo proceso valdymo sistemos sudarymas bei tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050530_093747-40612.

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The process of high technologies allow to use the most effective decisions optimizing the work of companies in different range. It is the communication with clients, internal data flow and public information. Advertising market is one of the spheres for which these objectives are set and solutions seeked. The singularity of advertisement market is close contact with clients, the huge amount of varied work, broad distribution of functions in the company, expeditious presentation of production, different price – lists and constantly innovated facilities. To control this activity the computerized informational system should be used. It gathers all data about the clients (CRM – Client relationship Management), gives the presentation of facilities in the internet ( CMS – Content Management System ) and saves the internal information of the company at one place ( IS – Informational System). Internals of these different systems are realized in the management system of the advertising service. It helps to realize the needs of advertising company.
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Boiani, Filippo. "Progettazione e Implementazione di una piattaforma di Geofencing per il Context-Aware Advertising." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/11925/.

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La diffusione di smartphone e dispostivi mobili a cui si è assistito nell’ultima decade ha portato con sé lo sviluppo di nuovi sistemi e tecnologie basate sulla localizzazione. Questi sistemi vengono chiamati Location Based Systems (LBS) ed il loro successo è stato reso possibile dai sensori come GPS, antenna WiFi e accelerometro che hanno permesso agli sviluppatori di creare contenuti e servizi basati sulla posizione dell’utente. Una delle tecnologie su cui si basano i LBS è chiamata Geofencing e consiste nella creazione di aree virtuali (dette geofence) per delimitare luoghi di interesse (Point of Interests) e notificare l’utente quando entra, esce o si trova nelle vicinanze di una delle aree delimitate. Questa caratteristica viene utilizzata soprattutto per realizzare applicazioni che ricordano all’utente di svolgere delle azioni, per esempio un’app di promemoria che ricorda all’utente di comprare il latte quando si trova vicino ad un supermercato. Dal punto di vista economico, uno degli utilizzi piu` promettenti `e il co- siddetto Context Aware Advertising: i possessori di dispositivi mobili che si trovano a camminare nelle vicinanze di un negozio o un centro commer- ciale possono essere considerati possibili clienti e ricevere delle notifiche con pubblicit`a o questionari. Nel seguente lavoro verrà analizzato nel dettaglio cos’è il Geofencing, le sue applicazioni e le tecnologie sulla quale si basa. Verranno presi in considerazione alcuni problemi relativi all’utilizzo delle tecnologie di posizionamento, con particolare attenzione ai consumi di batteria. Verrà inoltre descritta la progettazione e l’implementazione di una piattaforma che permette ai possessori di attività commerciali di creare e gestire dei POI nonché di monitorare gli spostamenti dei possibili clienti. Dopo aver installato l’applicazione mobile sul proprio smartphone, i clienti potranno ricevere notifiche una volta oltrepassati i confini di un geofence.
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Malíková, Monika. "Návrh komunikačního mixu společnosti OKNO SYSTEM s.r.o." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-222813.

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The dissertation pursues to improve the communication mix of the company OKNO SYSTEM cc, and thereby strengthen and improve its competitiveness and raise awareness amongst the clients, which could contribute to the winning battle against opposition. I have subdivided the dissertation into three segments, namely the theoretical segment, which summarises the most important knowledge drawn from literature; followed by the analytical segment, in which I cover the situation of the current marketing as well as the communication mix, of the opposition as well as the clients. The final segment of this dissertation comprises of proposals and suggestions to improve the current state of the communication strategy.
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Černý, Michal. "Konkurenceschopnost firmy ve výberovém řízení na komunikační agenturu pro Alpha System." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-224229.

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Marketing company Propeople was invited by manufacturer of roofing Alpha System company for submitting of offer for a tender for new communication agency. Offer made by Propeople company is mainly based on finding competitive elements of the manufacturer, on which an advertising campaign will be build up that this manufacturer can be sufficiently distinguished from its competitors and thus enhance its competitiveness.
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Chiu, Chun-Kai. "Movie theater ticket order system: (MTTOS)." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2541.

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This project is a movie theater order system. This system allows people to get movie information and purchase tickets on the Internet. This project is based on a Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, which introduces a controller servlet to provide a single point of entry to the web system and encourages more reuse and extensibility of the code.
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Eriksson, Madeleine, and Evelina Tertelyté. "Text Placement in SNS forEffective Communication : A qualitative study investigating the most favourable text placement onmedia sharing SNS advertisements to best communicate informationthrough text." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Jönköping University, JTH, Datateknik och informatik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49541.

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The aim of this thesis is to conduct a qualitative study investigating the mostfavourable text placement on social networking sites (SNS) to best communicateinformation through text. To discover a suitable placement for text, we utilizeconscious and unconscious visual gaze points from participants. To discover thevisual gravity of participants, the research methods of eye tracking and survey areused. The eye tracking supplies unpretentious and real-time behavioral insight asgaze points. Whereas the survey supplies subjective conscious visual gravity data.Previous research suggests that users are drawn to elements containing text.Furthermore, another theory describes users seeking task-relevant information, agoal is to uncover where is the best placement to aid users seeking task-relevantinformation. The conclusion of this thesis uncovered that users are drawn to textelements unconsciously, but conscious visual gravity could be based on imageexposure. Furthermore, the most favourable placement for text is centered along avertical axis on a 1:1 image and slightly higher than the horizontal axis line.
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12

Hunter, Lawrence Crittenden. "Public Relations: Its Importance in the Public School System." TopSCHOLAR®, 1990. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/1690.

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Literature was reviewed to determine the importance of a public relations program in the public school system. Information was retrieved from various published sources, including materials from the National School Public Relations Association, professional journals, books relating to public relations and a variety of other educational reports. An analysis of the literature reveals the following components of a successful public relations program: A plan of action benefits the public relations program. Staff participants benefit the public relations program. Parent involvement is an important aspect of the public relations program. Community involvement is essential to a successful public relations program
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Andersson, Andreas, and Henrik Ottehall. "Rekommendationssystem för riktad annonsering : En studie av innehållsbaserad rekommendation i system med användare, element och annonser kopplade till en gemensam uppsättning diskreta metadata." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Datateknik och informatik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-37403.

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Advertising in mobile apps are increasing and so is the need to show the right ad to the right user. This study was conducted in cooperation with Seekly AB, a company whose app displays a feed with upcoming events in a users immediate area. In this app, every event is associated with an interest and users can choose interests to follow in a list. Seekly wanted to use so called behavioral targeting to show ads in their feed. The solution that was developed is useful for all Seekly-like systems and consists of a content based recommender system that chooses ads based on the interests a user has selected and events and ads that the user has shown an interest in. Apps that in some way or another resembles the Seekly app are not uncommon and recommender systems for behavioral targeting suited for this kind of system are to the best of our knowledge not described in the literature. The resulting recommender system has been implemented and shown to be able to recommend ads that has been associated with interests that match the interests selected by the user and/or amplified by his or her behavior. There are also indications that the system would be able to increase the number of ad clicks compared to randomly selected ads, but no statistically significant proof was found.
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Björkvall, Anders. "Svensk reklam och dess modelläsare." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Scandinavian Languages, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-7408.

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This thesis deals with model readers in contemporary Swedish magazine advertising texts aimed at different target groups: children (aged 7–12), teenagers (13–19), and adults (20–29) of both genders. The model reader is the presupposed reader of the text, realised in the text itself and not identical with the empirical reader, who is anyone reading the text.

The study takes the consumer culture of late modernity and the gender system as its point of departure. The model readers are regarded as socially motivated mass mediated identities that are offered to the empirical readers of the advertisements. Through the theoretical assumptions of social semiotics and critical discourse analysis, the model readers are, on the one hand, treated as textual realisations of the consumer culture and the gender system and, on the other, as varying with respect to target group.

A total of 14 advertisements, selected according to the age and gender of the target groups, are analysed. The texts are multimodal; the copy combines with the images, graphics, colours etc. to create meaning. A qualitative model for analysis was developed and applied both to the copy and to other visual representations in the texts. This model allows an analysis of the construction of the model reader at different levels in the text. The textual composition of the ads as well as ideational and interpersonal meanings are analysed along with intertextual and extratextual presuppositions.

One of the main findings of the study is that the model readers in the ads with male target groups tend to relate to a reproductive type of consumption, where an already successful model reader reproduces success, activity and leadership through consumption of the advertised products. The model readers in ads with female target groups tend to be more concerned with looks and the female body, and are not as successful or leadership-oriented. They also relate to a pretentious type of consumption, where the product is needed to adjust or improve the identity of the model reader. A gender system in which masculinity is superior and femininity inferior can thus be traced in the advertisements analysed. Another result is that more traditional, often more person and product-oriented, advertising formats are found in the ads with older target groups whereas more collage-oriented, or intertextual, formats are found in the ads with younger target groups.

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15

Lind, Sebastian, and Jurgita Basinskaite. "Marknadsföring av barn : – En konstruktion av barnens identiteter via Familjehemsbankens annonser." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-104550.

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The purpose of this study has been to examine the construction of identities that are taking place when Swedish children and teenagers are, according to their local social services, in need of a family home. We have collected and analyzed data in the form of advertisement that is publicly available from the Swedish website Familjehemsbanken.se. It is a kind of marketplace that specializes as a go-between for the local social services in different Swedish municipalities and the presumptive local family homes. The descriptions of the children were looked at through a social constructionism lens where we identified patterns and different themes to which we assigned our own meanings or interpretations, based on the analyzed data and previous research and theories. What we found were broadly categorized into three themes; descriptions that were aiming to sell the kids to prospective buyers (family homes), descriptions that highlighted certain issues or problems that the child needed support with or descriptions that we considered neutral or ambivalent. As we conclude in the study, the descriptions in the last category could also be interpreted as either good or bad, depending on the reader and their own values and life experience. Our results show that even though child auctions (in essence: a form of economic slavery) were abolished in Sweden in 1918, today’s Swedish society are still dealing with socially vulnerable children as they – in practice – are still commodities on a marketplace. The methods and language may have changed, but the end result is still strikingly similar to what happened over a hundred years ago. One of the biggest challenges the authors faced was that it doesn’t exist any previous Swedish research on the subject at hand. We would argue, however, that the marketization of socially vulnerable children is an important issue that should be more deeply and thoroughly researched by further studies on the subject.
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Silva, Janiene dos Santos e. "Tendências socioculturais: recorrências simbólicas do espírito do tempo no sistema publicitário." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/27/27153/tde-12012016-103400/.

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Esta tese reflete a busca epistemológica, teórica e metódico-técnica de uma pesquisa cujo objetivo foi comprovar, utilizando o método de análise semiótica baseado na Teoria Geral dos Signos de C.S.Peirce, que o sistema publicitário (a publicidade nos mais diversos tipos de expressão) pode revelar as tendências socioculturais, por captar e manifestar o espírito do tempo (zeitgeist). Para isso, realizamos a análise semiótica de um corpus composto por diversas peças do sistema publicitário, entendido como um complexo amplo e híbrido no qual se inserem todas as ferramentas de comunicação de marketing (diversos tipos de ações nas mídias tradicionais e mídias sociais) e expressividades de marcas (mascote, embalagem, vitrine etc.). A amostra foi coletada no período de um ano no Brasil e nos Estados Unidos e abrange anúncios publicitários impressos e digitais, audiovisuais (filmes comerciais e vídeos nas redes sociais) outdoors, cartazes e vitrines. O método utilizado foi desenvolvido por Santaella (2000;2002) e Perez (2004) e permitiu que identificássemos as recorrências simbólicas do espírito do tempo que levaram ao diagnóstico de duas macrotendências: \"Pelo Filtro da Realidade\" e \"Mundo Imagético\", concretizando os objetivos da pesquisa e confirmando a hipótese central da tese. Após a análise da amostragem, foi feita uma etapa confirmatória que comparou as tendências identificadas com os relatórios de tendências de três empresas conceituadas na área. Na busca da certeza de que esse método estava em sinergia com o paradigma interpretativista e com os objetivos traçados, apresentamos um capítulo teórico sobre a semiótica peirceana, o que colabora para que o leitor tenha um maior entendimento sobre o método de análise aplicado. O percurso da pesquisa também trouxe a discussão sobre as tendências socioculturais e o conceito hegeliano de zeitgeist, assim como sobre História da Cultura na qual se inclui a cultura do consumo que é uma das características fundamentais da sociedade contemporânea. Este estudo também abordou a publicidade no contexto da contemporaneidade, em que cultura e consumo se unem de forma indissociável. Esta tese também apresenta uma categorização de marcas baseada na teoria da Difusão da Inovação de Rogers (1962), segundo a qual as mesmas podem ser classificadas em \"marcas inovadoras\", que lançam tendência, e \"marcas seguidoras\", que apenas contribuem para a difusão de valores já em trânsito nas dinâmicas sociais. Também as teorias de difusão são contempladas no desenrolar da pesquisa. Além disso, esta tese coloca o consumo como instância privilegiada para a compreensão da sociedade contemporânea, integrando ética e estética por meio de suas manifestações culturais, como o sistema publicitário, que revelam o zeitgeist ou espírito do tempo.
This thesis reflects the epistemological theoretical and methodical-technical research aimed to prove that the advertising system (advertising in various types of speech) can reveal the sociocultural trends because it captures and expresses the spirit of time (Zeitgeist). Using the semiotics analysis based on the General Theory of Signs of C.S. Peirce as a qualitative method. For this, we held the semiotics analysis of a corpus analysis (sample) compound of several pieces of the advertising system, understood as a large and hybrid complex where all marketing communication tools (various types of actions in the traditional media and social media) and brand expressiveness (mascot, packaging, store windows, etc.) are located. We selected a sample collected within one year in Brazil and the United States, and that includes print advertising and digital, audiovisual (commercial films and videos on social networks) billboards, posters and shop windows. The method was developed by Santaella (2000; 2002) and Perez (2004) and enabled us to identify the symbolic recurrences of the time spirit that led to the diagnosis of two macro trends, \"By the Reality Filter\" and \"Imaginary World\", concretizing the research objectives and the central hypothesis of the thesis. After analyzing the sample, we did a confirmatory step comparing the trends we identified with trend reports of three respected companies in this field of work.Pursuing to be sure that this was in synergy with the interpretive paradigm and the objectives outlined we present a theoretical chapter about the semiotics developed by Peirce, what contributes to the reader to have a greater understanding of the analysis method used. The route of the research also brought the discussion of sociocultural trends and the Hegelian concept of zeitgeist as well as the History of Culture until reach the consumer culture, one of the fundamental characteristics of contemporary society. This study also addressed advertising in the contemporary context where culture and consumption come together inseparably. This thesis also presents a categorization of brands based on the Diffusion of Innovation Theory (Rogers,1962), according to which they can be classified as \"innovative brands\", which cast trend, and \"followers brands,\" which just adds to the diffusion of values already in transit in social dynamics. Also the diffusion theories are contemplated in the course of the research. In addition, this thesis puts the consumption as the preferred arena for understanding the contemporary society, integrating ethics and aesthetics through its cultural manifestations, such as the advertising system, which reveal the zeitgeist or spirit of the times.
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Lehmann, Alexandra. "Werbeselbstkontrolle in Italien und Deutschland : Vor- und Nachteile der Systeme freiwilliger Selbstregulierung im Vergleich /." Tönning : Der Andere Verlag, 2005. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/489525474.pdf.

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Baosuwan, Kunthorn. "The study to determine customers preference of using claims system via the internet at National Insurance Company Limited, Thailand." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2939.

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Rana, Sibghat Ullah. "Copyrights infringement control awareness and practices in advertising agencies in Pakistan." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-15912.

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This research is focused on study of copyrights infringement control awareness techniques used by advertising agencies in Lahore, Pakistan. This research is focused on the point that the content that falls under copyright at the advertising agencies should follow a classification system. To achieve this goal, it is important to know how much the employees in these advertising agencies know about copyrights infringements. The practices used to control such infringements are also studied in this research. These techniques used by advertising agencies in Lahore are benchmarked against the state of the art techniques and technologies used according to industry standards. This research has been done by following a mixed methods approach. This research is partially based on literature review, data from questionnaire and from semi structured interviews. Analysis of the research has been conducted with the help of simple statistical techniques like arithmetic mean and frequency of a chosen reply. Findings of this research show that there is one very important reason which validates the selection of Pakistani advertising agencies sample for this research. In the developing world there are some very common factors which motivate people towards copyrights infringement. One important factor is that many people in these countries are still not very well aware of these rights and how this infringement occurs. These people tend to carry out copyrights infringements without in some cases knowing that they are committing a crime. On the other hand, the owner of the work in many cases does not apply for any patent or copyright protection. In case of an advertising agency however this issue is serious. Advertising agencies receive a lot of information from their clients. These agencies have access to the information about clients. These agencies also have their internal information. There is some information or creative work which is co-owned by the client and the advertising agencies. Copyrights infringement in this case thus can prove to be a very complicated issue. The objectives of this research were achieved completely.
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Holgersson, Pontus, and Martin Haglund. "Tack, men nej tack : En undersökning om Online Behavioral Advertising och dess förhållande till blockeringstjänster." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informatik och media, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-255807.

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Online Behavioral Advertising betyder att man spårar användares beteende över Internet för att kunna skapa skräddarsydda annonser till användare baserat på deras internetaktiviteter. Det är kostnadseffektivt och ger möjlighet för företag att skapa relevanta annonser för internetanvändare. Online Behavioral Advertising möts ofta av motstånd eftersom att företag inkräktar på den personliga integriteten när man samlar in information om människor för att skapa annonser. Samtidigt har användandet av så kallade blockeringstjänster ökat, det vill säga tjänster som gör att internetanvändare kan ta bort annonser från hemsidor. I denna uppsats undersöks hur unga människor i Sverige ställer sig till Online Behavioral Advertising och blockeringstjänster samt vilka samband som finns mellan dem. I denna studie har vi använt oss av både en enkätundersökning och av intervjuer för att se hur människor resonerar kring Online Behavioral Advertising och blockeringstjänster. Vi fann att en stor del av våra enkätrespondenter använder sig av någon blockeringstjänst och att de flesta inte gillade att få riktad reklam i form av Online Behavioral Advertising. Däremot verkade inte Online Behavioral Advertising påverka användandet av blockeringstjänster.
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Elias, Troy R. C. "E-Fluence at the Point of Contact: Impact of Word-Of-Mouth and Personal Relevance of Services on Consumer Attitudes in Online Environments." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=osu1243885230.

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Folta, Sara C. "Using school public address (PA) systems to deliver nutrition messages to children /." Thesis, Connect to Dissertations & Theses @ Tufts University, 2005.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Tufts University, 2005.
Adviser: Jeanne P. Goldberg. Submitted to the School of Nutrition Science and Policy. Includes bibliographical references. Access restricted to members of the Tufts University community. Also available via the World Wide Web;
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Shintani, Aiku. "The Design, Testing, and Analysis of a Constant Jammer for the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Wireless Communication Protocol." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2020. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/2163.

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The decreasing cost of web-enabled smart devices utilizing embedded processors, sensors, and wireless communication hardware have created an optimal ecosystem for the Internet of Things (IoT). IEEE802.15.4, IEEE802.11ah, WirelessHART, ZigBee Smart Energy, Bluetooth (BT), and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) are amongst the most commonly used wireless standards for IoT systems. Each of these standards has tradeoffs concerning power consumption, range of communication, network formation, security, reliability, and ease of implementation. The most widely used standards for IoT are Bluetooth, BLE, and Zigbee. This paper discusses the vulnerabilities in the implementation of the PHY and link layers of BLE. The link layer defines the scheme for establishing a link between two devices. Scanning devices are able to establish communication with other devices that are sending advertising packets. These advertising packets are sent out in a deterministic fashion. The advertising channels for BLE, specified by the PHY layer, are Channels 37, 38, and 39, at center frequencies 2.402, 2.426, and 2.480 GHz, respectively. This scheme for establishing a connection seems to introduce an unintentional gap in the security of the protocol. Creating and transmitting tones with center frequencies corresponding to those of the advertising channels, a victim BLE device will be unable to establish a connection with another BLE device. Jamming a mesh network of BLE devices relies on this same concept. The proposed jamming system is an inexpensive one which utilizes the following hardware. Three individual synthesizers, a microcontroller (MCU), Wilkinson power combiner, power amplifier, and antenna, integrated on a single PCB, are used to transmit a 3-tone signal. Due to the unprecedented nature of the COVID-19 pandemic, necessary adjustments were made to the jammer system design. In the first modified jamming scheme, a single synthesizer evaluation board, power amplifier, and antenna, are used to transmit jamming tones in the form of a frequency hop. Limitations of the frequency hop approach necessitated a second modified scheme. In this second scheme a synthesizer and two Software Defined Radios (SDR), connected to a personal computer, continuously generate three individual jamming tones. The proposed jammer and the modified ones all classify as constant jammers as the transmission of jamming signals is continuous. Both modified jamming schemes are tested. The results of jamming using the second modified scheme validate the objective of simultaneous jamming of the advertising channels of BLE devices. The success of the modified scheme enables the original goal of creating a relatively inexpensive custom PCB for BLE advertising channel jamming. By exploiting the weakness of the BLE protocol, the hope is to have the governing body for Bluetooth, Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG), improve security for the future releases of BLE.
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Tagami, Yukihiro. "Practical Web-scale Recommender Systems." Kyoto University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/235110.

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Lawrence, Gavin Eldred. "An investigation into the application (positioning) of geographic information systems (GIS)in PROPNET for competitivie advantange." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/243.

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In an ever changing competitive environment, business is constantly faced with decisions. The ability to make informed decisions hinges on the organization’s power to properly integrate/position technology into the business processes of the organization. To stay in business organizations must be able to compete with rivals in their industry. The purpose of this research is to determine why the Geographic Information System (GIS) is not being utilized to its full potential. In order to determine the reason for this under utilization a literature study was undertaken with respect to GIS, how GIS is being positioned within PROPNET and what steps can be taken to improve the strategic positioning of GIS within PROPNET. A study was conducted which was limited to GIS professionals. An introduction to GIS is also given. A survey was then conducted within PROPNET. The survey covered competitive advantage, the value chain, kinds of information systems in relation to the different groups served within an organization and GIS. The results of the research survey corresponded with views expressed in the literature. Results concluded that GIS is incorrectly positioned within PROPNET for it to be competitive and that it should be repositioned within the operational level of the organization and utilized as a transaction processing system. The repositioning will lead to competitive advantage over rivals. Literature also revealed that GIS can be found in all sectors of the value chain. A strategy is proposed to reposition GIS within PROPNET. Recommendations are made to guide the repositioning. The subject field is new and there is little literature on GIS positioning and competitive advantage. There are significant advantages to repositioning GIS within PROPNET.
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Qu, Lianzhuang, and 曲连壮. "Design of electronic word-of-mouth systems pays : effects of layout of online product review webpages on consumer purchase behavior." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/208578.

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To make informed buying decisions, online consumers increasingly turn to online product review systems, or electronic word-of-mouth systems (EWOMSs). Previous studies suggest that EWOMS designs can determine consumer behavior. Even some tiny changes, such as background color or picture, can greatly affect consumers’ buying behavior. Hence, it is critical to investigate how designs of EWOMS influence online consumers’ buying behavior. This research develops a theoretical model of the effects of EWOMS designs on consumer purchase behavior. We conducted a study using experiments to test and validate the proposed theoretical model. Our findings indicate that online purchase behavior within EWOMSs can be enhanced by three conditions. First, perceived value should be enhanced by a design that ensures that the first review encountered by consumers is positive. Second, confidence in judgment about value should be increased by displaying the most helpful reviews first. Last, consumers’ emotional states should be enhanced by using a design that facilitates the processing of reviews. Such a design could further positively impact consumers’ confidence. This research not only enhances our understanding of the effects of EWOMS designs but it also contributes to consumer behavior research by studying the effects of confidence in judgment about value. In addition, this research makes important contributions to ecommerce companies, online consumers, and policy makers.
published_or_final_version
Business
Doctoral
Doctor of Philosophy
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Ayingono, Moussavou Sandra. "Conceptual framework for an advertising balanced scorecard : case of the mobile network communication industry in South Africa." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2939.

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Thesis (MComm (Business Management))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.
Measuring advertising effectiveness has become an increasingly important issue due to the substantial sums of money invested in the advertising industry. The purpose of this research was to design an Advertising Balanced Scorecard (ABSC), which is an adaptation to the advertising field of the managerial Balanced Scorecard (BSC). The ABSC was developed to identify a balanced pattern between the perspectives leading to effectiveness, namely strategy, execution, media and creative, in order to measure and control advertising effectiveness. This study reviews the South African mobile communication industry and Vodacom in particular. It examines Vodacom’s successful marketing and advertising strategy with a special attention given to iconic advertising by the use of a character such as Maurice the meerkat. After investigating the elements of Vodacom’s award winning advertisements, a balance between strategy, execution, media and creative could not be isolated systematically. However, when fewer perspectives were involved balance could be reached. The results therefore confirm the complexity of advertising effectiveness measurement and indicate that measurement of advertising effectiveness is possible when focus is placed on fewer perspectives.
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Hall, Johan, and Ingvild Översveen. "Projektledningsmetoder i reklamprojekt : En kvalitativ studie av projektledning i en kreativ miljö." Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Communication and IT, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-233.

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Syftet med uppsatsen är att ge en bild av hur generella projektledningsmetoder används inom reklambranschen. Vi ville undersöka vilka aspekter av projektledningen som kan påverkas av de speciella förutsättningar som finns i reklambranschen. Varje reklamprojekt innehåller en skapandeprocess, och vi ville se hur sådant påverkar projektledningen.

Vi sammanställde först ett antal generella projektledningsmetoder för att få en teoretisk bild av hur projekt kan bedrivas. För att ge läsaren en inblick i reklambranschen och hur reklam skapas, beskrev vi även reklam ur ett teoretiskt perspektiv.

Med utgång från vår teori, genomförde vi en kvalitativ studie av sju reklambolag i Karlstad. Vi gjorde djupintervjuer med en projektledare från respektive byrå, under vilka de fick beskriva sitt projektarbete. Det empiriska resultatet från intervjuerna jämfördes sedan med den teori som låg till grund för undersökningen.

Undersökningen visade att reklambyråerna i stor utsträckning använde sig av projektledningsmetoder, i vissa fall utan att de själva var medvetna om det. Förstudien är inte särskilt omfattande från byråernas sida. Det är istället kunden som genomför det mesta av det arbete som vi skulle kalla förstudie. Planeringen av den kreativa arbetsprocessen var i de flesta fall så ostrukturerad som vi på förhand trott. Vi märkte även från vissa byråer en ovilja att strukturera planeringsarbetet, något som verkade bero på branschtraditioner. Efter att planeringen för projektet är gjord och idén tagits fram, har reklambyråerna ofta en produktionsledare som styr genomförandefasen. Projektledarna har då en marginaliserad roll, vilket är en skillnad gentemot gängse metodbeskrivningar inom akademin och näringslivet. Även om det fanns brister i planeringsarbetet, hade byråerna väl utarbetade rutiner inom andra delar av projektarbetet, framförallt för acceptansproceduren mellan byrå och kund.

Byråerna visade genomgående brister när det gäller rutiner för erfarenhetsutbyte mellan projekt. Slutrapporter skrivs inte, och lärdomar stannar därför hos dem som deltagit i det specifika projektet. Det riskerar att göra reklambyråerna beroende av att medarbetare stannar inom företaget.


The purpose of this essay was to study to which extent project management methods are used in advertising projects. We wanted to investigate which aspects of project management can be affected by the special conditions characterizing the advertisement business. All advertising projects demand a process of creation, and we wanted to see how that can affect the project management.

In order to create a picture of how projects can be run from a theoretic point of view, we made a compilation of a number of general project management methods. To give the reader an insight in the advertisement business and in how advertisement is produced, we also described advertisement from a theoretic point of view.

With our theoretic view as base, we carried out a qualitative study of seven local advertising agencies. We made in-depth interviews with project managers from all seven agencies respectively, during which they described their project processes. The empirical result from the interviews was then compared with the theories that formed the basis of the study.

The study showed that the advertising agencies to a great extent used project management methods, in some cases without themselves being aware of it. The agencies’ feasibility study is not especially comprehensive. Instead it is the clients that perform most of the work that we associate with feasibility studies. The planning of the creative work process was in most cases as unstructured as we had expected. We also noticed unwillingness from some agencies to make the planning process more structured, something that seemed to be due to business traditions. After the project planning is done and the idea for the campaign has been developed, the agencies often have a production manager to control the project execution phase. During the execution phase, the project manager has a marginalized role, something that differs from an academic view of project management. Even if the agencies had deficiencies in their planning processes, they had well elaborated acceptance procedures.

All agencies lacked routines for exchange of experience between projects. Final reports are not written, and lessons learned stay within the project team. This leaves the success of the agencies depending on their co-workers staying in the company.

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郭偉本 and Wai-pun Kwok. "Business opportunities in internet." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31267208.

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Kalous, Martin. "Srovnání reklamních systémů a vybrání nejvhodnější varianty pro "Pension 48"." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-124559.

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This work deals with internet advertising. Describes the basic characteristics of Internet marketing, survey errors that nascent entrepreneurs engage in formulating goals. Discusses the different types of advertising on the Internet usable in terms of functionality, payment options. It also offers an overview of advertising systems that provide these types of ads. In connection with advertising, the work deals with the problem of blocking. On show are the best known systems that block ads, but also ways to bypass such systems. The aim is to give people who want to invest money into advertising, relevant information about our services and help them choose the right type of promotion for your website. According to predefined criteria to verify the suitability of advertising and advertising system on the guesthouse accommodation in Spindleruv Mlyn. The performance is selected advertising system, its functions, a detailed procedure for creating the campaign and its optimization. The results presented show that the ad was chosen correctly. In addition, there are suggested ways to improve an existing campaign.
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31

Xiao, Ping. "Generating ideas for pictorial advertisements : starting with pictorial metaphors." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/283093.

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Behind every good advertisement there is a creative concept, a Big Idea. In contrast to the countless number of ads, a small number of patterns of effective communication (idea templates) have been uncovered, which are invariant across content and context. In this thesis, we investigate the formalization of idea templates and use it as the basis for building computational means of generating ideas. We present a computational approach of generating one type of ideas, pictorial metaphor. A two-stage approach is proposed and implemented: Stage 1 finds concepts that are salient in a given property; Stage 2 evaluates the aptness of the concepts found as metaphor vehicles. The ideas generated by our approach were evaluated against past successful ads.
Detrás de cada buen anuncio publicitario hay un concepto creativo, una “Gran Idea”. En contraste con la innumerable cantidad de anuncios, se ha identificado un número limitado de patrones de comunicación efectiva (plantillas de ideas), invariantes respecto a los posibles contenidos y contextos. En esta tesis investigamos la formalización de las plantillas de ideas, y la usamos como base para construir herramientas computacionales de generación de ideas. Presentamos una estrategia computacional para generar un tipo de ideas, metáforas pictóricas. Se propone e implementa una estrategia en dos pasos: en el paso 1 se encuentran los conceptos que son prominentes en una propiedad dada; el paso 2 evalúa la idoneidad de los conceptos encontrados como vehículos de la metáfora. Las ideas generadas con nuestro método han sido evaluadas en comparación con anteriores anuncios exitosos.
Al darrere de cada bon anunci publicitari hi ha un concepte creatiu, una "Idea Excel•lent". En contrast amb la gran quantitat d'anuncis, s’ han identificat un nombre limitat de patrons d'idees de comunicació efectiva (plantilles d’idees), invariants respecte als possibles continguts i contextos. En aquesta tesi hem investigat la formalització de les plantilles d'idees i la utilitzem com a base per construir eines computacionals per a la generació d'idees. Presentem una estratègia computacional per generar un tipus d'idees, les metàfores pictòriques. Es proposa i implementa una estratègia en dos passos: al pas 1 es troben els conceptes que són prominents en una propietat determinada; al pas 2 s’avalua l'adequació dels conceptes trobats com a vehicles de la metàfora. Les idees generades pel nostre mètode han estat avaluades comparant-les amb les d’anuncis d’èxit anteriors.
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Mogaji, Emmanuel. "Emotional appeals in UK banks' print advertisement." Thesis, University of Bedfordshire, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10547/622103.

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The unprecedented turbulence and uncertainty experienced in global economic and financial markets because of the 'credit crunch' has had a damaging impact on consumer confidence. Trust and credibility have been eroded as many customers feel let down by the banks suggesting the need for banks to rebuild constructive dialogue and long-term, meaningful relationships with their customers again. Though financial service, in this case, is considered a utilitarian service, based on the fact that money is needed to support people‘s daily activities, the present state of financial service has suggested the need for banks to appeal to consumers‘ emotions with the aim of improving their reputation. Also, the competition within the industry also could suggest the need to adopt an emotionally appealing advertisement strategy as emotions are known to play an influential role in building robust brand preference. This study builds on the communication theory, meaning transfer theory and consumer involvement theory, to understand the messages the banks are sending out and to elicit consumers‘ emotional reaction. One thousand, two hundred and seventy-four UK bank advertisements in nine national newspapers were content-analysed to identify the emotional appeals presented by the banks. The perception of these appeals and their associated meanings were sought through semi-structured interviews with 33 participants in London and Luton. The results of the analysis indicated that UK Banks are utilising emotional appeal in their advertisements to reach out to the consumers to convince them to upgrade their account, to open an additional account or switch their account. The most predominantly used appeals were relief and relaxation followed by excitement and happiness or satisfaction with the bank, and finally, security and adventure. However, variations were found in different financial products that employed emotional appeals. It was found that high-involvement products such as mortgages and loans used fewer emotional appeals. Both bank groups - high street banks, including the big four (Barclays, HSBC, Lloyds and RBS) and non-high street banks, such as the new entrants, supermarket brands, and online banks were using emotional appeals. However, it is acknowledged that the communication strategies between these banks could be different as the non-high street banks are more likely to repeat and publish the same messages across many newspapers, instead of publishing different emotionally appealing advertisements. Though consumers acknowledged these emotional appeals in the advertisements, they were more concerned about their relationship with the banks as they don‘t rely on advertisements to make a financial decision. Rather, recommendations from families, friends and associates and also branch location are more important when deciding on which bank to choose. The lack of congruency between financial services and emotional appeals in advertisements is also observed as customers are more likely to be persuaded by rational appeals however this study has not completely ruled out emotional appeals in bank advertisements as the use of both types of appeals is recommended. The study provides important theoretical and managerial contributions to understanding how the consumers understand meaning-embedded advertisements produced by the banks. Managers will be able to consider the implications of advertisements in enhancing their brand equity and building relationships with customers in anticipation that, by word of the mouth and established relationship, their bank‘s reputation will be enhanced. Limitations of the study and opportunities for future research are identified.
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Matos, Silvia Toreli. "Cenografia e ethos em publicidades dos sistemas de ensino na revista Nova Escola." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2010. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/13492.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T18:22:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Silvia Toreli Matos.pdf: 3655380 bytes, checksum: ce29a3b7a886bed99109019922dd4d02 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-11-25
Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo
Understanding the linguistic phenomena that occur in the media, the Applied Linguistics is the mediator of knowledge, linking dialogues with several areas that have in common a concern with language and social practice. This research uses this combination of dialogues focusing on discourse analysis to the French line, from a discursive perspective to analyze the corpus of reference that consists of advertisements from Educational Systems published by the Nova Escola magazine, from April/2008 to April/2009. There are 29 advertisements of 11 Educational Systems. The theoretical framework underpinning the analysis is based on contributions proposed by Dominique Maingueneau in Gênese dos Discursos (2007), assuming the Semântica Global, according to which all levels of discourse are integrated and contribute to the formation of a body of discourse. The notion of ethos, as developed by Amossy (2008), was also taken into account. Based on the relationship between different levels of discourse, the Teaching Systems selected, were analyzed from only a few plans of discourse, specially the notions of scenery and ethos used and education borrowing terms from the business world anxious to offer a product. The research methodology used is centered on the device of a discursive practice in which articulate verbal and nonverbal, one confirms (or not) what the other proposes. So the research question: what ethos and scenery can we deduce from the subjects enunciators Educational Systems from their broadcast advertising campaigns in the magazine Nova Escola? As a result of the analysis, the scenery infers the ethe from the Educational Systems in its advertisements, evaluate Education - in the past considered a common good - as a product: a commodity offered by the business discourse, advertising, convincing and accession . Through analysis we can perceive the presence of business discourse in the discourse of education and its transformation to a product, to a commodity. It is also a noticeable change in the conception of education, teaching and learning, both empirically and in the discursive level
Compreendendo os fenômenos linguísticos que ocorrem na comunicação social, a Linguística Aplicada é mediadora de saberes, articulando diálogos com várias áreas que tenham em comum a preocupação com a linguagem e a prática social. Esta pesquisa utiliza essa articulação de diálogos centrando-se na Análise do Discurso de linha francesa para, a partir de uma perspectiva discursiva, analisar o corpus de referência constituído por 29 publicidades de 11 Sistemas de Ensino veiculadas na revista Nova Escola, no período compreendido entre abril/2008 e abril/2009. O quadro teórico que fundamenta as análises se baseia nas contribuições propostas por Dominique Maingueneau em Gênese dos Discursos (2007), partindo do princípio da Semântica Global, segundo o qual todos os planos do discurso estão integrados e contribuem para a constituição de um corpo discursivo. O quadro teórico contempla também estudos desenvolvidos por Ruth Amossy (2008), cuja noção de ethos coopera na análise dos enunciados. As publicidades selecionadas foram analisadas apenas a partir de alguns desses planos, em particular a partir das noções de cenografia e ethos. Levou-se em conta também o léxico utilizado, que se alinha a discursos educacionais que entendem a educação como produto . A metodologia de pesquisa está centrada no dispositivo de uma prática discursiva na qual se articulam o verbal e o não-verbal. Partiu-se da seguinte pergunta de pesquisa: que ethos e cenografia é possível depreender dos sujeitos enunciadores Sistemas de Ensino a partir de suas campanhas publicitárias veiculadas na Revista Nova Escola? Como resultado da análise, fica perceptível uma mudança na concepção de educação, de ensino e de aprendizagem, marcada pela presença do discurso empresarial
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Landin, Stine, and Simone Dorén. "Uppbyggnaden av en djurrättskampanj : En visuell innehållsanalys av reklamkampanjer för djurrättsorganisationer." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Informatik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-31160.

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Under det senaste årtiondet har djurrättsintresset i världen ökat markant. Samtidigt blir marknadsföring mer och mer viktigt i en allt mer digitaliserad värld, så hur marknadsför sig egentligen en djurrättsorganisation?  Syftet med föreliggande studie är att se hur en djurrättskampanj skulle kunna se ut generellt, genom att göra en visuell innehållsanalys på 20 utvalda reklamkampanjer för djurrättsorganisationer. För var reklamkampanj analyserades sex stycken reklamenheter. Resultatet presenterades sedan i form av tabeller och diagram, men även genom en egenskapad generisk reklamkampanj.   För att validera att den egenskapade reklamkampanjen uppfattas som generell användes en fokusgrupp där de olika enheternas generalitet diskuterades. Utefter detta justerades utformningen av bildspråket.  Undersökningen visade att det finns en del olikheter mellan olika djurrättsorganisationers reklamkampanjer, men även gemensamma nämnare kunde hittas.
During the last decade the interests in animal rights have increased significant. Meanwhile advertising becomes more and more important in a digitized world, so how do animal right organizations advertise themselves?  The purpose of this study is to look further into how a general animal rights campaign could be modeled, by implementing a visual content analysis on 20 selected advertising campaigns of animal right organizations. For each advertising campaign were six different advertising units analyzed. The result was later presented in table and diagram form, but also through a self-made generic advertising campaign.   To validate that the self-made advertising campaign is perceived as a generic one, we used focus groups where the generality of the different units was discussed. Out of this the modelling of the imagery was adjusted.  The study showed that there are some differences between the different animal right organization campaigns, but it also showed that common denominators can be found.
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Ångström, Hugo. "Populärmusik i TV-reklam : En kvalitativ undersökning av musiken som betydelsebärande teckensystem." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Ljud- och musikproduktion, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-5359.

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This paper examines a popular music song (Heartbeats by Jose Gonzalez) as a sign system in television advertising. The study was conducted through qualitative questionnaires in connection to an audio-visual method of analysis called Masking. The method facilitates the analysis of isolated parts in the audio-visual spectrum by masking/hiding parts of the audio-visual totality.The survey had seven respondents where a hermeneutic epistemological approach was used. For the analysis Cooper's theory of brand identity (Practical and Symbolic Attitudes to Buying Brands) was used together with an interaction model for music in audio-visual advertising called "Modes of music-image interaction”. The results showed that the music was associated with values as genuine, honest, responsibility, purity, independence and innovation. The music's symbolic values helped to position the brand in a lifestyle context. The music also helped to express the target group’s identity and attitudes by being innovative and independent. It also enhanced the perception of the visual colour rendition in the film. In general the television advertisement perceived more positive and entertaining when the music was present. In other words the music's social and cultural position contributed to raise the film's credibility. A deeper social and cultural value was created in the movie through resonance between symbolic values of the music and symbolic values of the film.
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Waller, Talaya. "Marketing Strategies of Mobile Game Application Entrepreneurs." ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/1809.

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Mobile game application entrepreneurs can offer many benefits to the U.S. economy; however, 80% of the entrepreneurs in this study stated that marketing their mobile applications was a major business challenge. Successful strategies that entrepreneurs have used to overcome their mobile game application marketing challenges may be beneficial to other entrepreneurs. Based on Schumpeter's theory of economic development and new value creation of technological innovation, the purpose of this phenomenological study was to explore the strategies that entrepreneurs have used to market their mobile game application development businesses successfully. Twenty mobile game application entrepreneurs from northern California, who successfully sustained their businesses for 3 or more years, completed semistructured interviews. The entrepreneurs responded to open-ended questions designed to determine how they successfully marketed their mobile game applications. Moustakas's modified van Kaam method was used and included coding and organizing data into 5 primary themes that emerged from the analysis. The primary themes that emerged from the analysis were marketing challenges, social network influences, financing opportunities, innovative marketing approaches, and marketing strategies. The findings suggest that social media and networks are essential for marketing success, and mobile games should be innovative to ensure competitive advantages. The knowledge generated from this study may help mobile game entrepreneurs successfully market their mobile game applications and sustain their business. An increased number of businesses may lead to social change by helping to create jobs, thus reducing unemployment.
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Demishkevich, Maya. "Small Business Use of Internet Marketing: Findings from Case Studies." ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/1340.

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Internet marketing is critical for meeting changing consumer needs and staying competitive in the business environment. Small business owners need strategies on how to use Internet marketing to promote their products or services. The purpose of this multiple case study was to explore how 5 small business owners in Maryland developed and implemented an online marketing strategy. Participants were recruited for their roles as the chief decision maker of their business; additional prerequisites for their participation were that they used Internet marketing, represented different industries, and had fewer than 20 employees. Data came from semi-structured interviews with the small business owners, direct observations of the firms' online marketing processes and technology, and evaluation of companies' use of different Internet marketing channels. The data analysis strategy drew on resource-based view theory propositions, examinations of conflicting explanations discovered during the literature review, and cross-case synthesis. The 5 emergent themes encompassed unstructured planning, limited Internet marketing knowledge and expertise, use of Internet marketing channels and tools, lack of systematic approach to the management of Internet marketing, and inadequate measurement of Internet marketing efforts. By engaging in Internet marketing strategy planning, acquiring specialized Internet marketing knowledge, measuring marketing performance, and extending their Internal marketing resources through outsourcing, small business owners may develop and implement successful online marketing strategies. These findings may influence positive social change by contributing to more effective and efficient marketing practices in small firms that can lead to better financial performance, higher survival rates, and a healthier economic system.
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Svedborg, Andersson Felix. "Reklam i mobila spel : Hur dess faktorer påverkar användarupplevelsen och vad utvecklare kan göra åt det." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informatik och media, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-325208.

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Smartphones have become a staple in many people's day to day lives and we’re playing more games on them than ever before. This has lead to the gaming market being filled with thousands upon thousands of games to choose from. A lot of these games are using commercials and advertisement as a way to generate income for the developers. This can however have a negative impact on the player's user experience. In order to gain a deeper understanding of the impact different factors of advertisements have on user experience and how developers can minimize the negative impact of their advertisements, a survey of advertisements in mobile games was done, followed by a series of semi-structured interviews with users of mobile games.The result was better knowledge of which factors affected aspects of the user experience, as well as three guidelines that developers can follow when implementing advertisement in their games, to minimize the negative impact their ads have on the player's user experience.
Smartphones har blivit en central del av många personers dagliga liv och många av användarna spelar spel på sina smartphones. Detta har lett till en marknad som kryllar av spel för användare att välja och vraka mellan. Många av de här spelen använder sig av reklam för att generera intäkter till utvecklarna. Den här reklamen kan dock medföra en negativ påverkan på spelarnas användarupplevelse. För att bättre förstå hur olika faktorer hos reklamen påverkar aspekter hos användarupplevelsen och vilka åtgärder utvecklare kan ta för att minimera den negativa påverkan som deras reklam har så utfördes en kartläggning av mobila spel, följt av en rad semistrukturerade intervjuer med användare av mobila spel. Arbetet resulterade i djupare förståelse för hur olika faktorer hos reklamen påverkar användarupplevelsen, samt tre stycken riktlinjer som utvecklare kan följa när de implementerar reklam i sina spel, för att minimera den negativa påverkan som reklamen har på spelarens användarupplevelse.
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Tsarazon, Alana. "Analýza využití Internetu v českých podnicích." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-11221.

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This diploma thesis analyses the use of Internet in business in Czech Republic. The thesis is divided into several chapters, where the author briefly discusses the development of Internet infrastructure in Czech Republic and the history of Czech e-business. Furthermore the author discusses and analyses the use of Internet and related services and tools for business in Czech Republic. The payment systems and methods of Internet advertising are discussed and individually compared in a separate section of the thesis. Chapters 3 and 4 analyze current (February 2009) statistical data on Internet use in business in general and for the Internet advertising market in detail. Finally, the author points out some common mistakes entrepreneurs make regarding the use of Internet.
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Sidana, Sumit. "Systèmes de recommandation pour la publicité en ligne." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAM061/document.

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Cette thèse est consacrée à l’étude des systèmes de recommandation basés sur des réseaux de neurones artificiels appris pour faire de l'ordonnancement de produits avec des retours implicites (sous forme de clics). Dans ce sens, nous proposons un nouveau modèle neuronal qui apprend conjointement la représentation des utilisateurs et des produits dans un espace latent, ainsi que la relation de préférence des utilisateurs sur les produits. Nous montrons que le modèle proposé est apprenable au sens du principe de la minimisation du risque empirique et performant par rapport aux autres modèles de l'état de l'art sur plusieurs collections. En outre, nous contribuons à la création de deux nouvelles collections, produites grâce aux enregistrements des comportements de clients de Kelkoo (https://www.kelkoo.com/); le leader européen de la publicité programmatique et de Purch (http://www.purch.com/). Les deux jeux de données recueillent des retours implicites des utilisateurs sur des produits, ainsi qu’un grand nombre d'informations contextuelles concernant à la fois les clients et les produits. La collections de données de Purch contient en plus une information sur la popularité des produits ainsi que des commentaires textuelles associés. Nous proposons, une stratégie simple et efficace sur la manière de prendre en compte le biais de la popularité ainsi qu'un modèle probabiliste latent temporel pour extraire automatiquement les thèmes des textes des commentaires.Mots clés. Systèmes de recommandation, apprentissage d'ordonnancement, réseaux de neurones, recommandations avec des retours implicites, Modèles probabilistes latents temporels
This thesis is dedicated to the study of Recommendation Systems for implicit feedback (clicks) mostly using Learning-to-rank and neural network based approaches. In this line, we derive a novel Neural-Network model that jointly learns a new representation of users and items in an embedded space as well as the preference relation of users over the pairs of items and give theoretical analysis. In addition we contribute to the creation of two novel, publicly available, collections for recommendations that record the behavior of customers of European Leaders in eCommerce advertising, Kelkoofootnote{url{https://www.kelkoo.com/}} and Purchfootnote{label{purch}url{http://www.purch.com/}}. Both datasets gather implicit feedback, in form of clicks, of users, along with a rich set of contextual features regarding both customers and offers. Purch's dataset, is affected by popularity bias. Therefore, we propose a simple yet effective strategy on how to overcome the popularity bias introduced while designing an efficient and scalable recommendation algorithm by introducing diversity based on an appropriate representation of items. Further, this collection contains contextual information about offers in form of text. We make use of this textual information in novel time-aware topic models and show the use of topics as contextual information in Factorization Machines that improves performance. In this vein and in conjunction with a detailed description of the datasets, we show the performance of six state-of-the-art recommender models.Keywords. Recommendation Systems, Data Sets, Learning-to-Rank, Neural Network, Popularity Bias, Diverse Recommendations, Contextual information, Topic Model
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41

Tomstad, Richard, and Gustav Pettersson. "Datainsamling av privatpersoners internetbeteende : En studie av medvetenheten hos privatpersoner." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informatik och media, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-226798.

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Internetövervakning har under senaste tiden blivit ett aktuellt ämne i media. Det rapporteras bland annat om att företag som samlar in information om privatpersoner. Datan som samlas in kan innehålla information om användares beteende på internet såsom besökta sidor, sökhistorik, aktivitet på sociala medier med mera. Men hur mycket av detta vet en vanlig användare om? Uppsatsens syfte är att undersöka hur medvetna privatpersoner är om internetövervakning som bedrivs av företag och den datainsamling som den bygger på. Vad vet egentligen användarna om vad som samlas in, i vilket syfte, samt hur det samlas in? En studie utfördes bestående av intervjuer och enkäter som undersökte hur pass kunniga och upplysta privatpersoner var inom ämnet. Det undersöks också om användare aktivt försöker motverka detta. Därefter diskuteras vad kunskapsnivån kan bero på och vad de gör för att motverka datainsamling. Detta kopplas och jämförs mot tidigare forskning inom området.
Internet surveillance has recently become a hot topic in the media. It is reported among other things that companies collect information about individuals. The data collected may include information about the user's behavior on the internet such as pages visited, search history, activity on social media and more. But how much of this does a regular user know? The purpose of this study is to investigate how aware individuals are of internet surveillance conducted by companies and the data collection which it is based on. What do the users really know about what is collected, for what purpose, and how it is collected? A study was conducted consisting of interviews and questionnaires that examined how knowledge and education individuals have within the subject. It is also examined whether users are actively trying to counteract this. Thereafter it is discussed what this level of knowledge may depend on and what they are doing to counter data collection. This is linked and compared to previous research in the area.
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42

Moodley, Kenny. "Creating Leadership Efficacy Through Digital Media in the Electricity Supply Industry." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4082.

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Business leaders lack transformational leadership strategies to promote the use of digital communication in the electricity supply industry. The purpose of this multiple case study was to explore transformational leadership strategies to promote the use of digital communication to mitigate electricity-related shutdowns and other electricity-related product recalls. The conceptual framework for this study aligns with general systems theory. The participants recruited in the study were business leaders, key account electricity consumers, and electricity consumers located in Johannesburg, South Africa. The rationale for the target population was their success in implementing transformational leadership strategies to promote the use of digital communication to mitigate the risk of electricity-related shutdowns. Data collection included semistructured interviews, direct observations with 14 participants, archival records/materials, and documents. Saldana's sequence of coding and data analysis technique using thematic coding and content analysis were used to determine specific themes and patterns derived from the 3 data sources. Based on methodological triangulation, 4 emergent themes evolved: business sustainability, digital media, electricity-related product recall crisis, and leadership efficacy that would assist leaders in growing a sustainable business in the electricity supply industry. The results of this study may contribute to positive social change by providing leaders with transformational leadership strategies for embracing digital media to ensure the industry's sustainability. This in turn would encourage improved economic activity, broad-based black economic empowerment, investments in health, education, environmental issues, and business opportunities for small businesses.
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43

Gudmunds, Joakim, and Denny Törnblad. "Den effektiva webbportfolion : En studie för att hjälpa en nyexaminerad grafisk designer att hitta rätt plattform för sin portfolio." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Informatik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-34243.

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Syftet med denna studie har varit att undersöka vilka portfoliotjänster som är mest effektiva för nyexaminerade grafiska designers till att framhäva sin portfolio, i syfte att väcka intresse hos rekryterare på reklam- och kommunikationsbyråer. Idag finns en stor mängd olika portfoliotjänster som erbjuder funktioner och verktyg för att bygga portfolior. Som nyexaminerade grafiska designers är det svårt att veta vilka tjänster som är lämpligast att välja och är mest effektiva i syfte att visa upp sina verk för en potentiell arbetsgivare.  Genom semistrukturerade intervjuer med reklam- och kommunikationsbyråer har vi undersökt vad rekryterare anser är viktigt att tänka på vid skapande av en portfolio för att väcka deras intresse på bästa sätt. En enkätundersökning har genomförts för att få en bild av vilka funktioner och tjänster studenter inom grafisk design önskar vid val av portfoliotjänst. Även en innehållsanalys av 20 portfoliotjänster har genomförts för att ge en inblick i vad de vanligaste portfoliotjänsterna har att erbjuda. Resultatet presenteras uppdelat utifrån de olika metoder som genomförts i arbetet. Studien har visat att reklam- och kommunikationsbyråerna lägger mindre vikt vid vilken portfoliotjänst som används och större vikt vid hur relevanta verken är utifrån byråns preferenser. Det är uppskattat att göra en unik och anpassad portfolio kopplad till reklam- eller kommunikationsbyråns stil och uttryck. Att sätta en viss personlig prägel i designen på portfolion kan vara till fördel, men bör inte ta över fokus från de presenterade verken.
The purpose of this study was to investigate which portfolio services are most effective for newly graduated graphic designers to highlight their portfolio, with the purpose of arousing interest among recruiters at advertising and communication agencies. Today there is a large variety of portfolio services that offer functions and tools for building portfolios. As newly graduated graphic designers, it is difficult to know which services are most suitable and most effective in order to present the work to a potential employer. Through semi-structured interviews with advertising and communication agencies, we have investigated what recruiters believe is important in creating a portfolio to awaken their interest in the best possible way. A survey has been conducted to get a picture of what functions and services students in graphic design want when selecting portfolio services. A content analysis of 20 portfolio services has also been made to give the authors an insight into what the most common portfolio services have to offer. The result is presented divided according to the different methods that have been implemented in the work. The study has shown that the advertising and communication agencies place less importance on which portfolio service is used and more emphasis on how relevant works are based on the agency's preferences. It is advantageous to make a unique and adapted portfolio based on the style and expression of the advertising or communication agency. Putting a certain personal touch in the design of the portfolio can be beneficial but should not take over the focus from the presented works.
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44

Silva, Samuel da. "A persuasão na propaganda de cervejas: sob o enfoque sistêmico-funcional." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2012. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/13588.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T18:22:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Samuel da Silva.pdf: 1857350 bytes, checksum: 4d349a280f1415228fb9f663f803af31 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-06-14
In my studies of linguistics, when dealing with persuasive language, it occurred to me to approach a subject that has interested me for some time. How would the advertisement of beer in Brazil be, in a world where there is clear competition between many companies? Even the manufacturers assume that there is some standardization in the ads. Xavier says, "abroad, beer campaigns resort to humor wisely." Morici, marketing director of FEMSA owner of the brands Kaiser, Sol and Xingu, says that if the ads closely resembled each other in the eyes of consumers, now there is a clear movement to change it. " The efficiency of communication occurs by causing impact and we are all looking forward to it," he says. In this context, it is known that Skol, in 2011, won the Top of Mind award for the tenth time. However the Petrópolis brewery which owns the Itaipava brand, reached second place in the Brazilian beer market, according to latest data from Nielsen research institute in September. What differentiates them from other brands? What would be the reason for this setting in memory of the people? There are several ways to analyze an advertisement. But some features are evident in its preparation. It is primarily of an interactional situation between advertising and reader, with strong support in the use of implicit methods of persuasion, as advertising today is addressed to a community already tired of being overrun by outdated resources of persuasion. According to Fuertes-Olivera et al (2001), advertising seems best represented as a continuum of text functions fluctuating between "information" and "manipulation," according to the idea that advertising is an example of covert communication because it provides the possibility for the authors to avoid responsibility for their statements. Examining these means, I will focus on the enacted roles and projected roles (THOMPSON; THETELA, 1995), the tokens of Attitude (Martin, 2000), the AIDA formula (Unger, 2004), the visual image (MACKEN-HORARIK, 2004) , which contribute to the creation of "textual world" (Downing, 2003). The objective of this research is the critical examination of beer advertisements, analyzing both brands: Skol and Itaipava, to see how persuasuin in such genre occurs. For this we must answer the following research questions: (a) How is a "textual world" in advertising discourse created ? (b) what factors contribute to making this "world" favoring persuasion? and (c) how does the verbal-visual relation in advertising occur?
Em meus estudos de linguística, ao tratar da linguagem persuasiva, ocorreu-me abordar um assunto que me tem interessado há algum tempo. Como seria feita a propaganda1 de cervejas no Brasil, num mundo em que há evidente competição entre inúmeras empresas? Os próprios fabricantes assumem que há certa padronização nos anúncios. Xavier2 diz que, no exterior, as campanhas de cerveja recorrem ao humor de maneira inteligente . Morici3,diretor de marketing da Femsa, dona das marcas Kaiser, Sol e Xingu, diz que, se as propagandas se assemelhavam muito umas às outras aos olhos dos consumidores, já há um claro movimento para mudá-la. A eficiência da comunicação está em causar impacto e todos estamos atrás disso , diz. Nesse contexto, sabe-se que a cerveja Skol, em 2011, venceu pela décima vez o prêmio Top of mind. Já a Cervejaria Petrópolis, detentora da Itaipava, alcançou o segundo lugar no mercado brasileiro de cervejas, de acordo com dados mais recentes do instituto de pesquisas Nielsen, em setembro. O que as diferenciaria de outras marcas? Qual seria o motivo dessa fixação na memória do povo? Há vários caminhos para a análise de uma propaganda. Mas algumas características são evidentes na sua elaboração. Trata-se primordialmente de uma situação interacional entre a propaganda e o leitor, com forte apoio no uso de meios implícitos de persuasão, já que a propaganda, hoje, dirige-se a uma comunidade já cansada de ser invadida por recursos ultrapassados de persuasão. Segundo, Fuertes-Olivera et al (2001), a propaganda parece mais bem representada como um contínuo de funções textuais flutuando entre informação e manipulação , de acordo com a ideia de que a propaganda é um exemplo de comunicação velada porque dá a possibilidade aos seus autores de evitar a responsabilidade de suas declarações. No exame desses meios, vou enfocar os papéis desempenhados e papéis projetados (THOMPSON; THETELA, 1995), os tokens de Atitude (MARTIN, 2000), a fórmula AIDA (UNGERER, 2004), a imagem visual (MACKEN-HORARIK, 2004), os quais concorrem para a criação de mundo textual (DOWNING, 2003). O objetivo desta pesquisa é o exame crítico da propaganda de cerveja, no caso, Skol e Itaipava, para verificar a forma como é feita a persuasão nesse gênero. Para tanto, deve responder às seguintes perguntas de pesquisa: (a) como é criado o mundo textual no discurso da propaganda? (b) que elementos contribuem para tornar esse mundo favorável à persuasão? e (c) como é feita a relação verbo-visual na propaganda? ______________ 1 Devemos esclarecer aqui que não faremos a distinção existente entre propaganda e publicidade : O termo propaganda vem de seu homônimo em latim propaganda, que significa semear idéias e ideais de cunho político, cívico ou religioso, tendo caráter ideológico e com o objetivo de fazer adeptos, seguidores e converter opiniões. Já a publicidade é a ferramenta que, utilizando os meios de comunicação e os espaços publicitários, com patrocinador identificado, tem como fim seduzir e tornar público, levando o consumidor à compra de determinado produto ou serviço (Dennys Monteiro: Internet). 2 Xavier, consultado na Internet. 3 Morici, consultado na internet.
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45

Dahbi, Salma. "Web Analytics: Best Practices for an Organization’s Successful Performance; A Preliminary Analysis." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2020. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3725.

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This research presents an exploratory study concerning organizations’ best practices of Web analytics for a successful performance and the factors influencing the companies’ successful adoption of Web analytics. A qualitative research methodology was used engaging a comprehension of Web analytics adoption using the Diffusion of Innovation theory (Rogers, 1995) and the theory building approach (Eisenhardt, 1989). Interviews with five companies from different industries were conducted. Findings suggest that for a successful performance, companies should consider: • Data for better decision making. • Web analytics barriers • Selecting the right KPIs and metrics based on the company’s goals. • Web analytics trends A mixed-method approach comprising other extensive methods of data collection should be conducted. Investigation of the use of specific metrics and KPIs within companies from different industries, as well as the strategies for working past the barriers that impede companies from adopting Web analytics should be considered.
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46

Chuang, Jung-Yuan, and 莊榮源. "ADVERTISING CATEGORY CHOICE SYSTEM FOR CONSUMER PREFERENCE." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/74947031949889630276.

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47

Huang, Yu-Chen, and 黃宥蓁. "The Influences of Advertising Appeal and Expertise on The Advertising Communication Effects:Use Eye-tracking System." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/31757383159908102767.

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碩士
南台科技大學
行銷與流通管理系
98
In order to achieve better advertising effects, a viewer needs to notice the advertisement first, then comprehend its advertising appeal, and finally make the purchase decision if he/she likes the message. This study evaluated advertising effects, taking advertisement appeal (rational vs. emotional) and user's domain knowledge (expert vs. novice) as independent variables, and an Eye-link 2000 eye-tracking device as the apparatus. The examining time on different visual spots, the recall of the advertisement message, felt involvement and the purchase intention were dependent variables. Eighty subjects participated in the experiment, and only 74 valid cases were available for the final analysis. The results are as follows. First, there were significant differences in time spent on text and graphs as well as memory recall between rational and emotional advertisement appeals. Second, there were also significant differences in time spent on text, graphs, and product specifications between experts and novices. The differences were also found in memory recall and felt involvement. Finally, there were interactions between advertisement appeal and domain knowledge in time spent on the text message, memory recall and purchase intention.
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48

Huang, Yu-Chen, and 黃宥蓁. "The Influences of Advertising Appeal and Expertise on The Advertising Communication Effects:Use Eye-tracking System." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95654925404955524758.

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碩士
南台科技大學
行銷與流通管理系
98
In order to achieve better advertising effects, a viewer needs to notice the advertisement first, then comprehend its advertising appeal, and finally make the purchase decision if he/she likes the message. This study evaluated advertising effects, taking advertisement appeal (rational vs. emotional) and user's domain knowledge (expert vs. novice) as independent variables, and an Eye-link 2000 eye-tracking device as the apparatus. The examining time on different visual spots, the recall of the advertisement message, felt involvement and the purchase intention were dependent variables. Eighty subjects participated in the experiment, and only 74 valid cases were available for the final analysis. The results are as follows. First, there were significant differences in time spent on text and graphs as well as memory recall between rational and emotional advertisement appeals. Second, there were also significant differences in time spent on text, graphs, and product specifications between experts and novices. The differences were also found in memory recall and felt involvement. Finally, there were interactions between advertisement appeal and domain knowledge in time spent on the text message, memory recall and purchase intention.
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49

Yu, I.-yen, and 尤易彥. "A study of Interactive Light Box Advertising System." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/31526169020314834097.

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碩士
國立臺灣藝術大學
多媒體動畫藝術學系新媒體藝術碩士班
100
With the rapid development of technology, traditional advertisements would no longer have been able to fulfill modern consumers’ taste of novelty and diversity. By utilizing integrated multimedia designs to advance the ideas of traditional lightbox advertisement, a new system of interactive lightbox advertisements can improve the defects of the traditional ones such as the unemotional linkage with consumers and complicated database updates, making it more easily to be accepted by consumers with attractiveness. By discussing the development of lightbox advertisements, this research is to address methods of combining interactive advertisements with digital lightbox systems, and to probe into the possibility of the development of interactive advertisements. Users will be able to generate more interactive contents through different methods and advertisements to make their advertisements possess the performance and commercial value. It will not only increase the likelihood of the consumer purchase, but also amplify the benefit of the development of the systems of interactive lightbox advertisements.
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50

Li, Yi-Hung, and 黎奕宏. "An Advertising System Based on Fog Computing Architecture." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/71924147327774835024.

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碩士
國立交通大學
資訊科學與工程研究所
103
With the evaluation of the Internet technology from 2G, 3G and now 4G, the Internet and wireless network technologies now is close to our daily life. These technologies bring us to access online services and resources very convenient, for example, e-mail, media streaming and messenger… etc. To fully take advantage on powerful Internet and Wireless resources, the cloud computing technique is widely used in large-scale service or provide online computing capability to users. However, the mobile devices are more efficacious than before, it’s meant the end-user can do more things or computation on their own mobile device. So, the Fog computing has been proposed, the end-user or the nearby user can collaborate together to carry out useful application or service. In this paper, we proposed an advertising system based on fog computing architecture, which can help end-user to share their network resources to the others nearby user. In this system, we divide the advertising system into three parts. (1) User. (2) Business. (3) System service. The business will provide free WiFi to users who needs it; and users who use the free WiFi will also get the advertisement which is sent from the business. Besides, business can comprise a union which assists each other business partner in the union, which means they can send their advertisement not only by their own but their business partners.
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