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Journal articles on the topic 'Aerial photography in submarine geology'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 26 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Harris, P. T., and M. R. Jones. "Bedform movement in a marine tidal delta: air photo interpretations." Geological Magazine 125, no. 1 (1988): 31–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756800009353.

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AbstractMorphological changes in bedforms composing a tidal delta at the northern entrance to Moreton Bay, Queensland have been studied by examining aerial photographs spanning a 26-year time period. The aerial photographs show the movements of 51 different sand-bank crestlines, and the morphological characteristics of both sand banks and sandwaves. From the orientation of sandwave crests to the sand-bank crestlines, zones of ebb- and flood-dominance in sand-transport direction are distinguished. The migration directions of the sand banks are predicted by considering the cross-sectional asymme

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SHIRAO, Motomaro. "Aerial Photography for Geomorphology and Geology." Journal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi) 106, no. 1 (1997): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5026/jgeography.106.105.

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KODAMA, KAZUTO, HIROFUMI FUKUI, and KATSUTAKA MURO-OKA. "KITE AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY AND ITS APPLICATION TO GEOLOGY." Journal of the Geological Society of Japan 94, no. 5 (1988): 381–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5575/geosoc.94.381.

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Bubniak, Ihor, Andriy Bubniak, Yevhenii Shylo, Mariia Oliinyk, and Mykola Bihun. "GEODESY, CARTOGRAPHY AND AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY." GEODESY, CARTOGRAPHY AND AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY 97,2023, no. 97 (2023): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/istcgcap2023.97.005.

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The aim of this work is to study the Turka quarry using terrestrial laser scanning, as well as to build a 3D model of the object. Method. The study of the outcrop was carried out with terrestrial laser scanning. The article describes the principles of operation of laser sensors and provides a classification of error sources. It also emphasizes the importance of achieving the maximum accuracy specified by scanner manufacturers. The location of the researched object. The studied quarry is located on the northern outskirts of the city of Turka, Lviv region. From the geological point of view, the

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Matthews, M. C., and C. R. I. Clayton. "The Use of Oblique Aerial Photography to Investigate the Extent and Sequence of Landslipping at Stag Hill, Guildford, Surrey." Geological Society, London, Engineering Geology Special Publications 2, no. 1 (1986): 309–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.1986.002.01.54.

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AbstractThe University of Surrey is situated on the northern slopes of Stag Hill, below Guildford Cathedral, which occupies the summit. During the investigation for the design of the University, it became apparent that the site was underlain by a large landslip, 500 m wide from east to west and extending 160 m from rear scarp to toe. Considerable effort was made to establish its geometry and extent (Skempton & Petley (1967), and Morgenstern & Tchalenko (1967)).In recent years it was realised that because the construction of the Cathedral extended over a long period of time, the likelih

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Tychsen, John, Ole Geertz-Hansen, and Frands Schjøth. "KenSea – tsunami damage modelling for coastal areas of Kenya." Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) Bulletin 15 (July 10, 2008): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.34194/geusb.v15.5051.

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On 26 December 2004, the eastern part of the Indian Ocean was hit by a tremendous tsunami created by a submarine earthquake of magnitude 9.1 on the Richter scale off the west coast of Sumatra. The tsunami also reached the western part of the Indian Ocean, including the coastal areas of eastern Africa. Along the coast of Kenya (Figs 1, 2) it resulted in a sudden increase in water level comparable to a high tide situation. This rather limited consequence was partly due to the great distance to the epicentre of the earthquake, and partly due to the low tide at the time of the impact. Hence the re

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Amos, E. M., D. Blakeway, and C. D. Warren. "Remote Sensing Techniques in Civil Engineering Surveys." Geological Society, London, Engineering Geology Special Publications 2, no. 1 (1986): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.1986.002.01.26.

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AbstractThis paper outlines selected remote sensing techniques and their application to civil engineering surveys.In BS 5930, emphasis has been placed on the interpretation of black and white aerial photography to provide information. However, other techniques such as true colour and false colour infrared photography, thermal infrared, radar and landsat satellite imagery may be useful in appropriate applications.

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Walstra, J., J. H. Chandler, N. Dixon, and T. A. Dijkstra. "Aerial photography and digital photogrammetry for landslide monitoring." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 283, no. 1 (2007): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/sp283.5.

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9

Behrman, Caroline, Roy Van Arsdale, Youngsang Kwon, Kerry Stockslager, Dave Leverett, and David Lumsden. "Drone Geologic Mapping of an Active Sand and Gravel Quarry, Desoto County, Mississippi." Drones 3, no. 3 (2019): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/drones3030057.

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Aerial drone photography of an active pit within a sand and gravel quarry in DeSoto County, Mississippi, was conducted to better understand the Upland Complex, which is a high-level Pliocene terrace of the Mississippi River. The Upland Complex is of great interest economically, as it is the primary source of sand and gravel for Memphis, Tennessee and the surrounding region. The pit dimensions were approximately 820 ft (250 m) by 655 ft (200 m) and 79-ft (24 m) deep upon completion of the mining. Eight 3-D models of the pit were made at different times to illustrate the mining progression. Obli

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Potapov, V. P., and S. E. Popov. "Assessment of the mined rock mass jointing based on aerial photography and computer vision methods." Mining Industry Journal (Gornay Promishlennost), no. 5S/2023 (December 20, 2023): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2023-5s-53-57.

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The task to assess rock mass jointing are currently usually solved in manual mode, which requires high qualification of the specialists and considerable time expenditures. Automation of such tasks is important in terms of reducing the time of image processing and obtaining additional information on the geomechanical state of the rock mass. The article discusses the possibilities of using computer vision and artificial intelligence technologies to assess jointing of the rock mass. For this purpose, aerial photography data obtained using unmanned aerial vehicles are used. The images are processe

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Weltman, Austin. "Assessing ground conditions of small sites by aerial infrared photography." Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology 20, no. 2 (1987): 114–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.qjeg.1987.020.02.01.

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Take, W. A., M. J. Chappel, R. W. I. Brachman, and R. K. Rowe. "Quantifying geomembrane wrinkles using aerial photography and digital image processing." Geosynthetics International 14, no. 4 (2007): 219–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/gein.2007.14.4.219.

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Giles, J. R. A. "Identification of former shallow coal mining from aerial photographs: an example from West Yorkshire." Geological Society, London, Engineering Geology Special Publications 4, no. 1 (1987): 133–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.eng.1987.004.01.15.

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AbstractSystematic, large-scale, aerial photography is now available for many areas of the exposed coalfields. In West Yorkshire 1:10000 or 1:10 560 scale cover is generally available, supplemented by 1:5000 and 1:3000 cover in more limited areas. Examination of aerial photographs, in conjunction with detailed geological mapping, has identified characteristic ground patterns associated with the existence of former shallow workings. These patterns are interpreted in terms of changes of style of mining with increasing depth.The presence of shallow mine workings is a major constraint on planning

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Dias, Fábio Ferreira, José Carlos Sícoli Seoane, and João Wagner Alencar Castro. "Evolução da linha de praia do Peró, Cabo Frio / RJ nos últimos 7.000 anos." Anuário do Instituto de Geociências 32, no. 1 (2009): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.11137/2009_1_9-20.

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The present work aims to evaluate the coastal dynamics along the Peró beach over the last 7,000 years, using shell-midden dating, sediment granulometric analysis, aerial photography from different ages, and field investigation to aid result interpretation and provide for clues on the adaptation of the methodology employed. Paleobeach reconstruction has been made possible by a combination of 14C age-dating and the interpretation of beach ridge disposition. Aerial photography from the years of 1959, 1976, and 2003 allow the evaluation of the present short-term coastline behavior, thus establishi

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Rasmussen, L. A., and R. M. Krimmel. "Using Vertical Aerial Photography to Estimate Mass Balance at a Point." Geografiska Annaler, Series A: Physical Geography 81, no. 4 (1999): 725–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0435-3676.1999.00100.x.

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16

Fookes, P. G., S. G. Dale, and J. M. Land. "Some observations on a comparative aerial photography interpretation of a landslipped area." Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology 24, no. 3 (1991): 249–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.qjeg.1991.024.03.01.

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Patioran, Adi Reski Surya, Avellyn Shinthya Sari, Muhammad Abdurrozak Siamashari, Ahmad Ubaidillah Fathoni, Ika Justitia Julita, and Nazario Gomes. "The mined mass measurement by using drone technology approach in the local scale mining in Tumiyang area, Kebasen District, Banyumas Regency, Central Java, the observation area of CV. Sinergi Karya Solutif." Journal of Earth and Marine Technology (JEMT) 2, no. 2 (2022): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31284/j.jemt.2022.v2i2.2882.

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In this study, the objective or focal point is the number of reserves that have been mined and how to calculate the volume mined using the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) method. In the evaluation of the volume mined using the UAV approach in Tumiyang village, Kebasen sub-district, Banyumas regency, Central Java province, this research was conducted using qualitative and quantitative methods related to the characteristics and modeling of sediment distribution from prospect block exploration. This research was conducted in the even semester of the 2020-2021 academic year, which is between October

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Corbane, Christina, Daniela Carrion, Guido Lemoine, and Marco Broglia. "Comparison of Damage Assessment Maps Derived from Very High Spatial Resolution Satellite and Aerial Imagery Produced for the Haiti 2010 Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra 27, no. 1_suppl1 (2011): 199–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.3630223.

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Following the devastating M7.2 earthquake that affected Haiti on 12 January 2010 two types of building damage assessment maps were produced: 1) area-based damage assessments using pre- and post-event satellite imagery and 2) detailed building-by-building damage assessments using post-event aerial photography. In this paper, we compare the reliability and the usability of area-based damage assessment maps from satellite imagery with respect to the detailed damage assessment from aerial data. The main objective is to better understand how cooperative rapid mapping can steer the more detailed ass

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Farisan, Ardhan, and Muhammad Gazali Rachman. "Carbonate rocks in northern of West Jiwo Hills Bayat: The indication of thrust belt development in southern Central Java." RISET Geologi dan Pertambangan 32, no. 2 (2022): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/risetgeotam2022.v32.1218.

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Bayat, Klaten, Central Java, is one of three locations in Java with complete types of rocks exposed at the earth’s surface. All those rocks are scattered over a short distance in Bayat, revealing past processes of rock deformation (folding, fracturing, and faulting) and present-day processes of rock weathering and erosion. In this study, we present how clastic carbonate rock of the Oyo Formation at northern Jiwo Hills could be separated about ±15 km northern from its platforms as an indication of thrust fault growth. This study uses aerial photography for photogrammetry (drones) combined with

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20

Ansari, S., C. D. Rennie, S. P. Clark, and O. Seidou. "IceMaskNet: River ice detection and characterization using deep learning algorithms applied to aerial photography." Cold Regions Science and Technology 189 (September 2021): 103324. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2021.103324.

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Renner, Angelika H. H., Marie Dumont, Justin Beckers, Sebastian Gerland, and Christian Haas. "Improved characterisation of sea ice using simultaneous aerial photography and sea ice thickness measurements." Cold Regions Science and Technology 92 (August 2013): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.03.009.

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22

Weber, Dominique, and Agnes Herrmann. "Contribution de la photogrammetrie numerique a l'etude spatio-temporelle de versants instables; l'exemple du glissement de terrain de Super-Sauze (Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France)." Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 171, no. 6 (2000): 637–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/171.6.637.

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Abstract Recent developments in image processing and digital photogrammetry offer to the geomorphologists increasingly accessible and effective tools for the spatio-temporal knowledge of landslides. These techniques were used to reconstitute the historical evolution of a complex flow slide occurring in the "Terres Noires" of the Barcelonnette basin. The lithological and morphological environment of the studied site is characteristic of the whole southern French Prealps where are largely present Jurassic marly formations. Six digital elevation models (D.E.M.) generated from stereoscopic couples

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Turmel, Dominique, Jacques Locat, Jonathan Leblanc, and Geneviève Cauchon-Voyer. "Tsunami modelling of the 7250 cal years BP Betsiamites submarine landslide." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 477, no. 1 (2018): 293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/sp477.9.

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AbstractOn the north shore of the St Lawrence Estuary (Québec, Canada), near the Betsiamites river delta, a large sub-aerial submarine landslide complex was mapped using multi-beam bathymetry and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data. Previous analysis of this landslide complex revealed that, since 7250 cal years BP, at least four different landsliding events occurred to form the present morphology, in which over 2 km3 of material have been mobilized. The 7.25 cal ka BP landslide is of particular interest here: this landslide is entirely submarine and mobilized about 1.3 km3 of material, de

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Kalaugher, P. G., P. Grainger, and R. L. P. Hodgson. "Cliff stability evaluation using geomorphological maps based on oblique aerial photographs." Geological Society, London, Engineering Geology Special Publications 4, no. 1 (1987): 155–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.eng.1987.004.01.18.

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AbstractGeomorphological mapping is a well established tool in terrain evaluation. A case record is presented in which high-oblique aerial photography from a light aircraft has been used for basic mapping of a 3 km length of coastline with the purpose of assessing relative landslide hazard.The cliffs at Budleigh Salterton, East Devon, are formed in a succession of Permo-Triassic mudstone, conglomerate and sandstone which dip gently eastwards along the coast. The coastline is divided into five units based on changes in the stratigraphic succession exposed in the cliff face; each unit correlatin

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Bessette-Kirton, Erin K., Jeffrey A. Coe, William H. Schulz, Corina Cerovski-Darriau, and Mason M. Einbund. "Mobility characteristics of debris slides and flows triggered by Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico." Landslides 17, no. 12 (2020): 2795–809. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10346-020-01445-z.

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Abstract Mobility is an important element of landslide hazard and risk assessments yet has been seldom studied for shallow landslides and debris flows in tropical environments. In September 2017, Hurricane Maria triggered > 70,000 landslides across Puerto Rico. Using aerial imagery and a lidar digital elevation model (DEM), we mapped and characterized the mobility of debris slides and flows in four different geologic materials: (1) mudstone, siltstone, and sandstone; (2) submarine basalt and chert; (3) marine volcaniclastics; and (4) granodiorite. We used the ratio of landslide-fall height

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Hearn, G. J., and R. W. Duncumb. "Using stereo aerial photography and satellite InSAR to help assess slope hazards for a hydropower project in mountainous southern Albania." Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology 51, no. 2 (2018): 265–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/qjegh2017-100.

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Graham, D. F., and D. R. Grant. "A test of airborne, side-looking synthetic-aperture radar in central Newfoundland for geological reconnaissance." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 28, no. 2 (1991): 257–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e91-025.

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Side-looking, C-band synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) penetrates cloud and fog, and operates day or night, to produce pseudo-three-dimensional terrain images with enhanced topography and surface roughness. The images, which have a 20 m resolution and cover large areas, have been used to map the regional trends, patterns of lineaments, and terrain types over a 6200 km2 area of complex lithology, structure, and drift cover. Four lineament classes are differentiated. Glacial trends are clear, and bedrock structures (faults, fractures, joints, foliation, and folded bedding) with relief expression at

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Thomas, B. M. "IN FOR THE LONG HAUL - 50 YEARS OF SHELL EXPLORATION IN AUSTRALIA." APPEA Journal 30, no. 1 (1990): 437. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj89032.

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On 27th November, 1939 Shell was awarded its first exploration concession in Australia. The initial holdings covered much of southern Queensland, including parts of the Eromanga, Surat and Bowen Basins. An exploration programme involving field geology, aerial photography, a gravity survey and shallow structural drilling preceded a 'deep test' in 1950, Morella-1, located in the Denison Trough near Springsure. In the course of the venture, Shell was responsible for the first effective application of several modern techniques to petroleum exploration in Australia, including geophysics, organic ge

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Kalacheva, E. G. "EXPEDITION WORK IN THE CENTRAL PART OF THE KAMCHATKA EAST VOLCANIC BELT AND IN THE KAMCHATKA RIVER VALLEY IN 2023." Bulletin of Kamchatka Regional Association «Educational-Scientific Center». Earth Sciences, no. 1(61) (2024): 101–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31431/1816-5524-2024-1-61-101-113.

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This article provides a brief description of the expedition work conducted by the staff of the Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, FEBRAS, in the central part of the Eastern Volcanic belt of Kamchatka, and in the Kamchatka River valley in the Summer-Autumn of 2023. In order to study the conditions for the formation and discharge of thermal waters of large volcanic centers, to estimate the hydrothermal discharge of magmatic volatiles (primarily CO2), hydrochemical and gas testing was carried out on the thermal fields of the Kikhpinych and Bolshoi Semyachik volcanic massifs, and in the Uzon

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Shafeeva, E. "WORK ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF A DIGITAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR THE TORATAU NATIONAL PARK." SCIENTIFIC-DISCUSSION, no. 90 (July 14, 2024): 12–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12740006.

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This article discusses the process and description of the work that was planned and carried out by a team of young scientists to develop an integrated digital information system for the Toratau Geopark. Existing scientific and practical knowledge about the geopark was analyzed and systematized. Methods of geospatial analysis were developed and adapted to collect and process data about the geopark. Field studies were conducted to verify data and refine parameters of models, and aerial photography was conducted on the territory of the geopark covering an area of approximately 80 hectars. A digit

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Fensham, R. J., J. C. McCosker, and M. J. Cox. "Estimating Clearance of Acacia-dominated Ecosystems in Central Queensland Using Land-system Mapping Data." Australian Journal of Botany 46, no. 2 (1998): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt96129.

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Preferential clearance of productive Acacia-dominated ecosystems was determined using digital land-system mapping and a 1994–1995 native vegetation remnant coverage from central Queensland. The previously mapped land systems are composed of complexes of land units, covering a range of productive potentials that are not individually mapped but defined according to their proportions within the land systems. Some land units were grouped into 11 ‘Acacia ecosystems’ composed of unique combinations of geology and vegetation dominated by brigalow (Acacia harpophylla F.Muell. ex Benth.), gidgee (A. ca

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Lunina, O. V., and A. A. Gladkov. "The Rupturing Phenomena in the Deltaic Deposits of Cape Rytyi on the Northwestern Shore of Lake Baikal." Russian Geology and Geophysics 63, no. 2 (2022): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/rgg20204270.

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Abstract —We present materials of aerial photography of Cape Rytyi, a unique and most mysterious place on the northwestern shore of Lake Baikal. Photogrammetric survey was carried out using a DJI Phantom 4 Pro V2.0 UAV and provided an orthophoto and a digital terrain model of an 11.074 km2 area. When deciphering the images obtained in the Rita River deltaic sediments composing the cape, surface ruptures trending north and northeast at 30–150 m from the shore of Lake Baikal were discovered. The ruptures are a clearly localized zone 2.9 km in total length. The performed analysis showed that the

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van Niekerk, H. S., and N. J. Beukes. "Revised definition/outline of the Kheis Terrane along the western margin of the Kaapvaal Craton and lithostratigraphy of the newly proposed Keis Supergroup." South African Journal of Geology 122, no. 2 (2019): 187–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.25131/sajg.122.0014.

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Abstract The Kheis Province is situated between the Namaqua-Natal Province and the western margin of the Kaapvaal Craton in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa. It has been described as a thin-skinned fold and thrust belt formed between 1800 and 1700 Ma. The lithostratigraphic subdivision of the rock units comprising the Kheis Province has been a source of much controversy. From detailed study of aerial photography and satellite imagery, as well as field-based studies, the outcrop patterns in the Kheis Province and Kaaien Terrane were reinterpreted and a new stratigraphic subdivision is

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Hicks, N., and D. J. C. Gold. "A reinterpretation of the Archaean stratigraphy south of Nkandla, southern Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa: Geophysical and stratigraphic constraints on a sheared granitoid-greenstone remnant." South African Journal of Geology 124, no. 3 (2021): 685–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25131/sajg.124.0025.

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Abstract A new lithostratigraphic framework based upon a review of historic data, field mapping and remote sensing, including aerial photography, high-resolution airborne aeromagnetic and radiometric data, is proposed for the Archaean geology along the southeastern margin of the Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa. A synthesis of new and existing data reveals that previously accepted lithostratigraphic schemes require complete revision, with reinterpretations identifying multiple major shear zones and previously unidentified granitoid successions along the margin of the craton. In this new lithostra

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Del Sole, Leonardo, Marco Antonellini, Roger Soliva, Gregory Ballas, Fabrizio Balsamo, and Giulio Viola. "Structural control on fluid flow and shallow diagenesis: insights from calcite cementation along deformation bands in porous sandstones." Solid Earth 11, no. 6 (2020): 2169–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-11-2169-2020.

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Abstract. Porous sandstones are important reservoirs for geofluids. Interaction therein between deformation and cementation during diagenesis is critical since both processes can strongly reduce rock porosity and permeability, deteriorating reservoir quality. Deformation bands and fault-related diagenetic bodies, here called “structural and diagenetic heterogeneities”, affect fluid flow at a range of scales and potentially lead to reservoir compartmentalization, influencing flow buffering and sealing during the production of geofluids. We present two field-based studies from Loiano (northern A

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Skowronek, Ewa, Teresa Brzezińska-Wójcik, and Waldemar Kociuba. "How to Create a Geocultural Site’s Content–Huta Różaniecka Case Study (SE Poland)." Sustainability 16, no. 5 (2024): 2193. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16052193.

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This study concerns the design of a geocultural site in Huta Różaniecka. It is one of 166 sites prepared for the Kamienny Las na Roztoczu (Roztocze Stone Forest) Geopark project. The site is distinguished, on the one hand, by its interesting geology and geomorphology (exposures of Miocene sea shore with numerous fossils) and, on the other hand, by its quarries, stonemasonry traditions, and buildings (ruins of the Greek Catholic church). The aim of this paper is to present a model for building specialized documentation using a wide range of source materials, methods (field inventory, queries, i

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Nanda, Rabindranath, Siba Prasad Mishra, Kamal Kumar Barik, and Kumar Ch Sethi. "Review of Episodic Voyage of Engineering Surveying and Cartography in India." Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology 42, no. 12 (2023): 32–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2023/v42i124109.

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This study presents the Episodic Voyage of Engineering Surveying and Cartography in India to know our past development in mapmaking and cartography, which is as old as Ptolemy’s expedition in the 2nd century AD in India. Starting from ropes and sticks to measure, plumb bobs to position, site rule for sighting, and clinometer for height measurement, the Indians and people from other countries, developed the present instruments and methodologies. They have evolved by gathering big data and up to making smart maps by today. The methodology employed is to collect data about the development of inno

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Rodríguez, Carmen, Juan Sevilla, Ícaro Obeso, and Daniel Herrera. "Emerging Tools for the Interpretation of Glacial and Periglacial Landscapes with Geomorphological Interest—A Case Study Using Augmented Reality in the Mountain Pass of San Isidro (Cantabrian Range, Northwestern Spain)." Land 11, no. 8 (2022): 1327. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11081327.

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The application of Augmented Reality (AR), a technology that complements and enriches the live view of a place with virtual elements, is a relatively new approach that has been demonstrated to be useful as an educational tool for the interpretation of geological and geographic features. In addition, it is a technology consistent with challenges related to enhancing the geotourism experience in geologically diverse terrains, and consistent with the sustainable use of resources in rural and natural areas. The focus of AR in this contribution is primarily for academic use. Here, we developed a pi

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Reid, Mark E., Jonathan W. Godt, Richard G. LaHusen, et al. "When hazard avoidance is not an option: lessons learned from monitoring the postdisaster Oso landslide, USA." Landslides 18, no. 9 (2021): 2993–3009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10346-021-01686-6.

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AbstractOn 22 March 2014, a massive, catastrophic landslide occurred near Oso, Washington, USA, sweeping more than 1 km across the adjacent valley flats and killing 43 people. For the following 5 weeks, hundreds of workers engaged in an exhaustive search, rescue, and recovery effort directly in the landslide runout path. These workers could not avoid the risks posed by additional large-scale slope collapses. In an effort to ensure worker safety, multiple agencies cooperated to swiftly deploy a monitoring and alerting system consisting of sensors, automated data processing and web-based display

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Little, T. A., P. Morris, M. P. Hill, et al. "Coseismic deformation of the ground during large-slip strike-slip ruptures: Finite evolution of “mole tracks”." Geosphere 17, no. 4 (2021): 1170–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/ges02336.1.

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Abstract To evaluate ground deformation resulting from large (~10 m) coseismic strike-slip displacements, we focus on deformation of the Kekerengu fault during the November 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake in New Zealand. Combining post-earthquake field observations with analysis of high-resolution aerial photography and topographic models, we describe the structural geology and geomorphology of the rupture zone. During the earthquake, fissured pressure bulges (“mole tracks”) initiated at stepovers between synthetic Riedel (R) faults. As slip accumulated, near-surface “rafts” of cohesive clay-r

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Angster, Stephen J., Steven G. Wesnousky, Paula M. Figueiredo, Lewis A. Owen, and Sarah J. Hammer. "Late Quaternary slip rates for faults of the central Walker Lane (Nevada, USA): Spatiotemporal strain release in a strike-slip fault system." Geosphere 15, no. 5 (2019): 1460–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/ges02088.1.

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Abstract The Walker Lane is a broad shear zone that accommodates a significant portion of North American–Pacific plate relative transform motion through a complex of fault systems and block rotations. Analysis of digital elevation models, constructed from both lidar data and structure-from-motion modeling of unmanned aerial vehicle photography, in conjunction with 10Be and 36Cl cosmogenic and optically stimulated luminescence dating define new Late Pleistocene to Holocene minimum strike-slip rates for the Benton Springs (1.5 ± 0.2 mm/yr), Petrified Springs (0.7 ± 0.1 mm/yr), Gumdrop Hills (0.9

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Dolgopolov, Daniil V., Maxim Yu Baborykin, and Vyacheslav A. Melkiy. "MONITORING OF HAZARDOUS GEOLOGICAL PROCESSES IN THE CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION OF PIPELINE TRANSPORT FACILITIES BY REMOTE SENSING DATA." Interexpo GEO-Siberia 4, no. 1 (2021): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33764/2618-981x-2021-4-1-25-32.

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The article analyzes the natural processes in the corridor of pipeline routes that can cause defects or accidents after the completion of construction or during the operation of the pipeline system. In the transition to a digital form of management of the processes of design, construction and operation of pipeline transport facilities, one of the most important tasks is to identify and control the dynamics of natural hazards processes (NHP). Because the system has significant impact on the flow of natural processes in corridor of the highway, they can become more active and cause accidents. Th

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Cao, Xiaoqin, Ziming Liu, Chenlin Hu, Xiaolong Song, Jonathan Atuquaye Quaye, and Ning Lu. "Three-Dimensional Geological Modelling in Earth Science Research: An In-Depth Review and Perspective Analysis." Minerals 14, no. 7 (2024): 686. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min14070686.

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This study examines the development trajectory and current trends of three-dimensional (3D) geological modelling. In recent years, due to the rising global energy demand and the increasing frequency of regional geological disasters, significant progress has been made in this field. The purpose of this study is to clarify the potential complexity of 3D geological modelling, identify persistent challenges, and propose potential avenues for improvement. The main objectives include simplifying the modelling process, improving model accuracy, integrating different data sources, and quantitatively e

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Florinsky, Igor. "Geomorphometry today." InterCarto. InterGIS 27, no. 2 (2021): 394–448. http://dx.doi.org/10.35595/2414-9179-2021-2-27-394-448.

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Topography is the most important component of the geographical shell, one of the main elements of geosystems, and the framework of a landscape. geomorphometry is a science, the subject of which is modeling and analyzing the topography and the relationships between topography and other components of geosystems. Currently, the apparatus of geomorphometry is widely used to solve various multi-scale problems of the Earth sciences. As part of the RFBR competition “Expansion”, we present an analytical review of the development of theory, methods, and applications of geomorphometry for the period of

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Lahogue, Pascale, Jean-Marc Herpers, Franck Theeten, and Didier VandenSpiegel. "GeoDarwin, an Open-Source Geological Data Management Tool." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 3 (July 2, 2019): e35946. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.3.35946.

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The Royal Museum for Central Africa (RMCA) holds one of the largest world collections of geological samples and documents about Central Africa (Congo, Rwanda, Burundi), offering unique reference material. The Geology services of RMCA contain around 16,000 minerals, 300,000 rocks, 21,500 fossils, and 30,000 maps. Their Archives include field notes, books, maps, and aerial photography containing valuable complementary information. GeoDaRWIN is an "in-house" solution developed by RMCA as a collections management system for geological collections. Created using Microsoft Access, the model is curre

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Rahiman, Tariq I. H., and Jarg R. Pettinga. "Fracture lineaments, fault mesh formation and seismicity." Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 42, no. 1 (2009): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.42.1.63-72.

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Viti Levu, the main island of Fiji, is located in a seismically active area within the Fiji Platform, a remnant island arc that lies in a diffuse plate boundary zone between the Pacific and Australian tectonic plates in the SW Pacific. The upper crust of Viti Levu is dissected by numerous intersecting fault/lineament zones mapped from remote sensing imagery of the land surface (topography, radar and aerial photos) and basement (magnetic) and have been subject to rigorous statistical tests of reproducibility and verification with field mapped fault data. Lineaments on the various imagery correl

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Bachèlery, Patrick, Bernard Robineau, Michel Courteaud, and Cécile Savin. "Debris avalanches on the western flank of Piton des Neiges shield volcano (Reunion Island)." Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 174, no. 2 (2003): 125–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/174.2.125.

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Abstract The Saint-Gilles breccias, on the western flank of Piton des Neiges volcano, are clearly identified as debris avalanche deposits. A petrographic, textural and structural analysis of the breccias and inter-bedded autochthonous lava flows enables us to distinguish at least four successive flank slides. The oldest deposit sampled the hydrothermally-altered inner parts of the volcano, and has a large volume. Failure was favored by the presence of a deep intensely-weathered layer. The younger deposits are from superficial sources, as their products are rarely hydrothermalized and are more

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Mustafa M Amami, Ali M El-Turki, Asim I Rustum, Ibrahim M El-Amaari, and Tariq A Jabir. "Topographic Surveying using Low-Cost Amateur Drones & 4K Ultra-High-Definition Videos." Open Access Research Journal of Science and Technology 4, no. 2 (2022): 072–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.53022/oarjst.2022.4.2.0040.

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These days, the science of photogrammetry is frequently used in a wide range of applications, including engineering geology, medication, security, navigation, and topographic surveying works. Drones have gradually become an effectual and frequent technique for obtaining a number of photogrammetric products, such as ortho-mosaics, Digital Elevation Model (DEM), and land detailed topographic maps. This paper investigates the possibility of employing low-cost amateur drones with 4K Ultra-High-Definition (UHD) video for topographic surveying works and creating DEM's. DJI Mavic 2 PRO drone with Has

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Azis, Besse Nurul Luthfiani, Ketut Arya Wikranta, Nur Siti Anifah, Wihdah Syamsiyah Q. Syamsiyah Q, and Dirga Wahyuzar. "Integrasi Metode Resistivitas, Seismik Refraksi, Geologi Berbasis Geospasial untuk Identifikasi Potensi Longsor di Srimartani, Yogyakarta." Indonesian Journal of Earth Sciences 1, no. 2 (2021): 109–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.52562/injoes.v1i2.251.

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Kabupaten Bantul merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang berpotensi terjadi tanah longsor, tepatnya di daerah Srimartani, Kecamatan Piyungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi mengenai parameter metode geofisika daerah longsor dan mengetahui dugaan zona potensi longsor. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survei lokasi, akuisisi metode seismik refraksi, akuisisi metode resistivitas, dan pemetaan foto udara (geospasial). Dari penampang bawah permukaan seismik refraksi metode hagiwara didapatkan bahwa lapisan lapuk pada daerah riset berupa soil

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KOCJANČIČ, KLEMEN. "REVIEW, ON THE IMPORTANCE OF MILITARY GEOSCIENCE." CONTEMPORARY MILITARY CHALLENGES 2022, no. 24/3 (2022): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33179/bsv.99.svi.11.cmc.24.3.rew.

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In 2022, the Swiss branch of the international publishing house Springer published a book, a collection of papers entitled Military Geoscience: A Multifaceted Approach to the Study of Warfare. It consists of selected contributions by international researchers in the field of military geoscience, presented at the 13th International Conference on Military Geosciences, held in Padua in June 2019. The first paper is by the editors, Aldin Bondesan and Judy Ehlen, and provides a brief overview of understanding the concept of military geoscience as an application of geology and geography to the milit

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