Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / African Americans – Sports – History / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: African Americans – Sports – History.

Journal articles on the topic 'African Americans – Sports – History'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'African Americans – Sports – History.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Spotts, K. "Black American History and Culture: Untold, Reframed, Stigmatized and Fetishized to the Point of Global Ethnocide." European Journal of Philosophy, Culture and Religion 7, no. 1 (2023): 1–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/ejpcr.1423.

Full text

Abstract:

Purpose: A poetic work of fiction haunts the base of the Statue of Liberty. The act overshadowed the original tribute to the Civil War victory and the Emancipation Proclamation. Abraham Lincoln's praises of the Black American military fell silent. Eurocentrists shrouded centuries of genius and scaled-down Black American mastery. Sagas of barrier-breaking Olympians, military heroes, Wild West pioneers, and inventors ended as forgotten footnotes. Today, countries around the world fetishize Black American history and culture to the point of ethnocide. The real-time case study of Woni Spotts explo

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Bunk, Brian D. "Harry Wills and the Image of the Black Boxer from Jack Johnson to Joe Louis." Journal of Sport History 39, no. 1 (2012): 63–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.39.1.63.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The African-American press created images of Harry Wills that were intended to restore the image of the black boxer after Jack Johnson and to use these positive representations as effective tools in the fight against inequality. Newspapers highlighted Wills’s moral character in contrast to Johnson’s questionable reputation. Articles, editorials, and cartoons presented Wills as a representative of all Americans regardless of race and appealed to notions of sportsmanship based on equal opportunity in support of the fighter’s efforts to gain a chance at the title. The representations als

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Essington, Amy. "Commodified and Criminalized: New Racism and African Americans in Contemporary Sports." Journal of Sport History 39, no. 1 (2012): 182–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.39.1.182.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Brooks, Scott N., and Dexter Blackman. "INTRODUCTION: AFRICAN AMERICANS AND THE HISTORY OF SPORT—NEW PERSPECTIVES." Journal of African American History 96, no. 4 (2011): 441–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5323/jafriamerhist.96.4.0441.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Bebber, Brett. "Sports in African American Life: Essays on History and Culture." Journal of Sport History 48, no. 2 (2021): 209–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/21558450.48.2.13.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Raley, J. Michael, and Lauren R. Rippy. ""We Have a Right to Live in This Country": Reverend Moses Broyles and the Struggle for Social Justice and Racial Equality in Nineteenth-Century Indiana." Indiana Magazine of History 120, no. 1 (2024): 32–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/imh.00002.

Full text

Abstract:

ABSTRACT: Rev. Moses Broyles (1826–1882) ranks as a leading figure in Indiana's African American religious, political, racial, educational, and legal history. Born a slave in Maryland, he was sold as a child to John Broyles of Paducah, Kentucky, from whom he purchased his freedom in 1854. Thence he moved to Lancaster, Indiana, where he enrolled at the Eleutherian Institute. In 1857, he relocated to Indianapolis and joined the Second Baptist Church. Recognizing his oratorical skills and spiritual leadership, its members soon called Broyles as their pastor. As a bi-vocational minister, Rev. Broy

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Wiggins, David K. "African American Sports Greats: A Biographical Dictionary." Sport History Review 27, no. 2 (1996): 209–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/shr.27.2.209.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Smith, Maureen M. "The Strange Career of the Black Athlete: African Americans in Sport." Journal of Sport History 38, no. 1 (2011): 174–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.38.1.174.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Mangharam, Mukti Lakhi. "“Ubuntu Sports Inc.”: The Commodification of Culture in South African and American Sports." Safundi 12, no. 1 (2011): 27–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17533171.2011.533911.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Bond, V., P. Vaccaro, R. Adams, et al. "AEROBIC FITNESS LEVEL AND FAMILY HISTORY OF HYPERTENSION INFLUENCES BLOOD PRESSURE REACTIVITY TO MENTAL STRESS IN AFRICAN AMERICANS." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 31, Supplement (1999): S216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199905001-01006.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Gill, Diane L. "Kinesiology: Moving Toward Social Justice?" Kinesiology Review 11, no. 1 (2022): 88–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/kr.2021-0055.

Full text

Abstract:

The theme of the 2021 National Academy of Kinesiology meeting and this special issue, “Kinesiology’s Social Justice Imperative,” suggests we are moving toward social justice. In this paper, I look at kinesiology’s social justice movement over the nearly 100 years of the Academy. More specifically, I consider the representation of women and racial minorities (specifically Black/African Americans) in kinesiology and the Academy throughout our history and social factors related to the changes (or lack thereof) in representation. To move toward social justice, we must learn from that history, high

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Charitas, Pascal, and David-Claude Kemo-Keimbou. "The United States of America and the Francophone African Countries at the International Olympic Committee: Sports Aid, a Barometer of American Imperialism? (1952-1963)." Journal of Sport History 40, no. 1 (2013): 69–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.40.1.69.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract In 1952, the new American president of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), Avery Brundage, was confronted by the emergence of the Third World. This new development challenged the influence of the American and Soviet blocs. On June 6, 1962, the Committee for International Olympic Aid (CIOA) was created. The objective of this new institution was to lead the newly-independent African countries into the Olympic movement and to assist in the development of their sports institutions. The aim of this article is to analyze American policies towards the CIOA, in light of the independenc

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Mills, Christopher. "Game of privilege: an African American history of Golf." Sport in History 38, no. 4 (2018): 549–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17460263.2018.1506895.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

White. "Ebony Jr! Race, Meritocracy, and Sports in African American Children's Media." Journal of Sport History 47, no. 2 (2020): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.47.2.0128.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Crepeau, Richard C. "A Level Playing Field: African American Athletes and the Republic of Sports." Journal of Sport History 39, no. 2 (2012): 342–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.39.2.342.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Black, Cameron. "A Managerial Fast Break." History of the Present 12, no. 2 (2022): 207–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/21599785-9753131.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract In the mid- to late twentieth century, the field of professional sports underwent drastic cultural and economic change. No sports association was impacted as much as the National Basketball Association, which grew monumentally from 1975 to 1990. This article argues that the NBA’s growth stemmed from new collective bargaining agreements put in place during the 1980s to implement a workplace culture that fit within the broader conservative backlash during the decade. The NBA implemented punishments for drug-based and conduct-based offenses for its players and established a salary cap to

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Sheppard, Samantha N. "Historical Contestants: African American Documentary Traditions in On the Shoulders of Giants." Journal of Sport and Social Issues 41, no. 6 (2017): 462–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0193723517719667.

Full text

Abstract:

This case study of Deborah Morales’s On the Shoulders of Giants: The Story of the Greatest Team You’ve Never Heard Of (2011) examines African American documentary’s relationship to sports documentaries. On the Shoulders of Giants chronicles the experiences and cultural impact of the “Harlem Rens,” the first all-Black professional basketball team. Grounding the documentary in African American documentary film and video traditions, I explore how specific authorial, aesthetic, and representational practices and politics shape and structure the film’s historical interventions. Just as the document

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Vina, E. R., D. Ran, E. L. Ashbeck, and C. K. Kwoh. "Natural history of pain and disability among African–Americans and Whites with or at risk for knee osteoarthritis: A longitudinal study." Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 26, no. 4 (2018): 471–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2018.01.020.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Cuddy, Elizabeth. "“Why, By Golly, They're Pirates”: Pirate Narratives, College Sports, and African‐American History in Hampton Roads, Virginia." Journal of American Culture 42, no. 3 (2019): 242–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jacc.13072.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Heiskanen, Benita, and Hannu Salmi. "“Lord Save Us from Champions like This”: The Sonny Liston-Muhammad Ali Heavyweight Championship Bouts as Transnational Sporting Culture in 1960s Finland." American Studies in Scandinavia 53, no. 1 (2021): 43–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/asca.v53i1.6225.

Full text

Abstract:

The two championship bouts between Sonny Liston and Muhammad Ali in 1964 and 1965 are among some of the most controversial events in the history of boxing. While their significance has been interpreted in the United States against the backdrop of the Civil Rights era, this article opens up a pathway for discussing transnational meanings and functions that African American heavyweight champions assumed in faraway lands, such as Finland. Contextualized within a Transnational American Studies research paradigm, the article considers the multiple ways in which Finnish media reporting made sense of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Cooley, Will. "Sports and the Racial Divide: African American and Latino Experience in an Era of Change." Journal of Sport History 37, no. 1 (2010): 172–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.37.1.172.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Jackson, E. M., and R. K. Dishman. "CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY TO MENTAL STRESS IN AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN WITH A PARENTAL HISTORY OF HYPERTENSION." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 34, no. 5 (2002): S161. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200205001-00903.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Panayi, Monica, and Lei Guo. "Cognitive Impairment Among Collegiate African American Student-Athletes Who Have One Or More Concussions." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 9, no. 8 (2021): 433–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol9.iss8.3313.

Full text

Abstract:

The purpose of this research was to examine concussion induced cognitive impairment among collegiate athletes for a long term. This study attempted to determine if there was a significant decrease in cognitive function in student-athletes with a history of concussion after one year of concussion. Totally 46 student athletes who were qualified was included in this study. Of all the 46 student athletes, 14 are females, and 32 males from the following sports: Women’s Basketball (n=3), Men’s Basketball (n=2), Football (n=30), Softball (n=7), Women’s Tennis (n=2), and Women’s Volleyball (n=2) (Tabl

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Mukhortov, Denis S., and Yana S. Malyavina. "Cross-situational Consistency of Female Politicians’ Language Use." RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics 10, no. 4 (2019): 1021–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2019-10-4-1021-1036.

Full text

Abstract:

This article seeks to study political discourses of American female politicians, specifically Madeleine Albright, the first female United States Secretary of State in the history of the United States of America, from 1997 to 2001, Condoleezza Rice, the 66th United States Secretary of State, and Hillary Clinton, the 67th United States Secretary of State. Different in age, ethnicity, political views, educational and social backgrounds, they reveal that in order to succeed in the political arena, women are bound to hide their female personality. Examples in question are Madeline Albright and Cond

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Waller, Steven N., Dawn M. Norwood, LeQuez Spearman, and Fritz G. Polite. "Black American female Olympic Athletes have not reaped the same social standing and economic benefits that their counterparts have since the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City." Sport Science Review 25, no. 1-2 (2016): 53–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ssr-2016-0003.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract This paper presents an abbreviated version of an ‘elite’ interview conducted with Madeline Manning-Mims. The 1968 Olympic protest was a pivotal moment in Olympic and American sports history. At the forefront of the protest was the pre-eminent sport sociologist Dr. Harry Edwards. Edwards’ leadership catalyzed the African American boycott of the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City, however, Black female athletes were either silenced or recused themselves from the protest. A series of semi-structured, retrospective interview questions were posed to Manning-Mims to gather her perspectives on the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Branchik, Blaine J., and Judy Foster Davis. "From servants to spokesmen." Journal of Historical Research in Marketing 10, no. 4 (2018): 451–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhrm-07-2017-0043.

Full text

Abstract:

Purpose This paper aims to track how African-American or black male advertising models are viewed by male consumers within the context of dramatic ongoing cultural and legal change. It provides broader implications for other ethnic minorities. Design/methodology/approach A content analysis of black male advertising images culled from over 60 years of issues of two male-targeted magazines assesses these changes. The analysis contextualizes the imagery in African-American history and general media portrayals periodized into seven historical phases. Findings Results indicate that the number of bl

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Wiese, Brian W., Kevin Miller, and Eduardo Godoy. "A Buford Complex in a Division I Collegiate American Football Player." International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training 25, no. 1 (2020): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2019-0044.

Full text

Abstract:

A 19-year-old African-American male Division I collegiate American football player with no prior history of shoulder injury presented with right shoulder pain after making a tackle during a game. He was initially diagnosed with a rotator cuff strain with potential underlying labral pathology. Subsequent magnetic resonance imaging arthrogram showed no labral tearing, though a Buford complex was identified. A Buford complex is a normal anatomical labral variant where the anterior labrum is absent and the middle glenohumeral ligament is “cord-like” in structure. This case was managed conservative

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Whiting, Gilman W., and Julia L. Nyberg. "Why We Can’t Wait: A Guide for Black Student Achievement Programs." Education Sciences 14, no. 1 (2024): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci14010072.

Full text

Abstract:

Black student achievement is vital. There must be a focused national effort to establish and sustain Black Student Achievement Programs (BSAPs). The development of BSAPs centers on African American history, culture, language, knowledge, and values. This article describes Black Student Achievement Program standards and the components of service design, curriculum and instruction, scholar identity development, and social and emotional needs, connecting the home and community for Black students in K-12th grade settings. Educators can play a vital role in the efforts to build and sustain BSAPs at

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Brown, Evan DiPrete. "Playing on Grassroots: The Anti-Apartheid Movement, Arthur Ashe, and the Sport Boycott." American Quarterly 75, no. 3 (2023): 633–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/aq.2023.a905867.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract: The history of campaigns against apartheid through sport reveals messy relationships between athletes and social movements, advancing recent debates over the possibilities and constraints of sport politics. The anti-apartheid movement coalesced around a transnational sporting boycott to isolate South Africa, but the American tennis icon Arthur Ashe made a series of visits to compete there in the 1970s. Ashe believed in participation as the primary mechanism for change through sport, only later embracing the boycott. When tennis tournaments and rugby tours brought South Africans to th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Shotwell, Trent. "Book Review: History of African Americans: Exploring Diverse Roots." Reference & User Services Quarterly 58, no. 4 (2019): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.58.4.7164.

Full text

Abstract:

History of African Americans: Exploring Diverse Roots by Thomas J. Davis chronicles the remarkable past of African Americans from the earliest arrival of their ancestors to the election of President Barack Obama. This work was produced to recognize every triumph and tragedy that separates African Americans as a group from others in America. By distinguishing the rich and unique history of African Americans, History of African Americans: Exploring Diverse Roots provides an account of inspiration, courage, and progress. Each chapter details a significant piece of African American history, and th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Muniowski, Łukasz, and Tomasz Jacheć. "Illusory Facets of Sport: The Case of the Duke University Basketball Team." Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 75, no. 1 (2017): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pcssr-2017-0021.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractIn the society of the spectacle, illusion is an omnipresent phenomenon. It is used to distract the masses from issues crucial to their existence and to support a system of oppression. However, there is also a “lighter” side of illusion: it creates celebrities and helps sell products (films, music albums, sneakers, etc.). While the connotation is that spectacle uses illusion in order to present the ordinary or negative as extraordinary and positive (e.g., promiscuous athletes talking about family values), it is also possible for a reverse illusory process to take place, resulting in the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Philipp, Steven F., and Sherie Brezina. "Differences among African Americans and Euro-Americans in Reasons for Sports Participation." Perceptual and Motor Skills 95, no. 1 (2002): 184–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.2002.95.1.184.

Full text

Abstract:

Findings from 829 respondents from the southern United Slates (323 African American, 506 Euro-American adults) in 64 nonschool leisure locations participating in 19 different sports showed that the African American and Euro-American groups differed significantly on the importance given to 2 of 6 reasons offered for their sports participation, “socializing with others” and “improving skills.” Both reasons were rated as of greater importance by African-American respondents. These findings have implications for designing, marketing, and evaluating adult sports opportunities.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Teel, S. C. "Beyond Victimization: African Americans." OAH Magazine of History 10, no. 1 (1995): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/maghis/10.1.17.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Cutler, Jody B., Richard J. Powell, Jock Reynolds, Juanita M. Holland, and Adrienne L. Childs. "African Americans and American Art History." Art Journal 59, no. 1 (2000): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/778087.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Wilson, Jackie Napolean. "African Americans In Early Photography." Historian 57, no. 4 (1995): 713–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6563.1995.tb01362.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Berry, Bonnie, and Earl Smith. "Race, Sport, and Crime: The Misrepresentation of African Americans in Team Sports and Crime." Sociology of Sport Journal 17, no. 2 (2000): 171–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ssj.17.2.171.

Full text

Abstract:

Criminological literature and statistics show that African Americans are comparatively overrepresented in the United States criminal justice system. This study explores whether African American athletes are similarly overrepresented as criminally involved sports figures. Data abundantly illustrate that African Americans fare worse in all phases of criminal justice compared to whites. It has been speculated that African Americans, perhaps due to cultural influences or blocked opportunities, do commit more crime than other racial categories. There is equally strong reason to believe that the rep

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Brawley, Sean, and Chris Dixon. "Jim Crow Downunder? African American Encounters with White Australia, 1942––1945." Pacific Historical Review 71, no. 4 (2002): 607–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2002.71.4.607.

Full text

Abstract:

Between 1941 and 1945, as the U.S. military machine sent millions of Americans——and American culture——around the world, several thousand African Americans spent time in Australia. Armed with little knowledge of Australian racial values and practices, black Americans encoutered a nation whose long-standing commitment to the principle of "White Australia" appeared to rest comfortably with the segregative policies commonly associated with the American South. Nonetheless, while African Americans did encounter racism and discrimination——practices often encouraged by the white Americans who were als

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Labode, Modupe. "“Defend Your Manhood and Womanhood Rights”." Pacific Historical Review 84, no. 2 (2014): 163–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2015.84.2.163.

Full text

Abstract:

This article analyzes African Americans’ protest against the movie The Birth of a Nation in Denver in 1915 and the protest’s impact on the May 1916 municipal election, in which African Americans shifted their support from the Republican to the Democratic mayoral candidate. This essay contributes to the scholarship on African American activism during “the long civil rights movement” and the role of the idea of respectability in that activism. This essay first argues that protests against this film had political as well as cultural significance. African Americans’ political activism in the West

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Durr, Marlese, and Wornie Reed. "African Americans: Essential Perspectives." Social Forces 74, no. 2 (1995): 746. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2580510.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

DjeDje, Jacqueline Cogdell. "APPALACHIAN BLACK FIDDLING: HISTORY AND CREATIVITY." African Music: Journal of the International Library of African Music 11, no. 2 (2020): 77–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.21504/amj.v11i2.2315.

Full text

Abstract:

Discussions on Appalachian music in the United States most often evoke images of instruments such as the fiddle and banjo, and a musical heritage identified primarily with Europe and European Americans, as originators or creators, when in reality, many Europeans were influenced or taught by African-American fiddlers. Not only is Appalachian fiddling a confluence of features that are both African- and European-derived, but black fiddlers have created a distinct performance style using musical aesthetics identified with African and African-American culture. In addition to a history of black fidd

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Whitman, Mark, John Hope Franklin, and Genna Rae McNeil. "African Americans and the Living Constitution." Journal of Southern History 62, no. 4 (1996): 798. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2211150.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Walter, John C., Monroe Lee Billington, and Roger D. Hardaway. "African Americans on the Western Frontier." Western Historical Quarterly 30, no. 3 (1999): 372. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/971380.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Foote, Thelma Wills. "Music of African Americans in California." Pacific Historical Review 69, no. 1 (2000): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3641239.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Howard-Hassmann, R. E. "Getting to Reparations: Japanese Americans and African Americans." Social Forces 83, no. 2 (2004): 823–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sof.2005.0012.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Omolafe, Alexander, Michele Mouttapa, Shari McMahan, and Sora Park Tanjasiri. "We are Family." Californian Journal of Health Promotion 8, no. 1 (2010): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v8i1.2034.

Full text

Abstract:

This cross-sectional study sought to describe an association between family history of type-2 diabetes and the awareness of risk factors, perceived threat and physical activity levels in African Americans. With a prevalence of 11.8%, African Americans remain disproportionately affected by the epidemic of diabetes. A risk factor that cannot be modified, but is important and closely linked with diabetes expression, family history, can be a considerable tool in promoting behavior change and reducing the risk of developing the condition in African Americans. A self-report questionnaire was adminis

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Knight, Frederick. "African Americans and Africa: A New History." Journal of American History 107, no. 2 (2020): 438–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jaaa238.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Malott, Curry Stephenson. "African Americans and Education: A Contested History." Souls 12, no. 3 (2010): 197–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10999949.2010.499783.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Fenton, Michele. "A Light in the Circle City: A History of Public Library Services to African Americans in Indianapolis, Indiana." Libraries: Culture, History, and Society 6, no. 2 (2022): 258–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/libraries.6.2.0258.

Full text

Abstract:

ABSTRACT This article focuses on the history of public library services to African Americans in Indianapolis, Indiana. Early efforts in establishing libraries for African Americans include a deposit station placed by the Indianapolis Public Library in 1919 at the Flanner Guild Settlement, a social services agency for African Americans. It was not until 1922 that a branch for African Americans, the Paul Laurence Dunbar Branch, was established by the Indianapolis Public Library. The Dunbar Branch’s success spurred the creation of two additional African American branches, the George Washington Ca

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Satcher, Robert L. "African Americans and Orthopaedic Surgery." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 362 (May 1999): 114???116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003086-199905000-00019.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

PHILIPP, STEVEN F. "DIFFERENCES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS AND EURO-AMERICANS IN REASONS FOR SPORTS PARTICIPATION." Perceptual and Motor Skills 95, no. 5 (2002): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.95.5.184-186.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!