Relevant bibliographies by topics / Africana elephant

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Africana elephant'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Africana elephant"

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Pretorius, Yolanda, Marion E. Garaï, and Lucy A. Bates. "The status of African elephant Loxodonta africana populations in South Africa." Oryx 53, no. 4 (2018): 757–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605317001454.

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AbstractWith an increase in poaching of elephants Loxodonta africana across Africa, it is vital to know exactly how many elephants remain and where they occur, to ensure that protection and management are planned appropriately. From a nationwide survey we provide current population and distribution data for elephants in South Africa. We consider the viability of elephant populations in the country, as well as some of the management techniques implemented and how effective these are in controlling elephant numbers. According to our surveys there were 28,168 elephants in South Africa as of Decem
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Shoshani, Jeheskel, Jerold M. Lowenstein, Daniel A. Walz, and Morris Goodman. "Proboscidean origins of mastodon and woolly mammoth demonstrated immunologically." Paleobiology 11, no. 4 (1985): 429–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300011714.

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Immunologically reactive protein substances were extracted from bone samples of an American mastodon (Mammut americanum), 10,200 yr old by radiocarbon dating, and from muscle samples of three woolly mammoths (Mammuthus primigenius), 10,000, 40,000 and 53,000 yr old, respectively. The mastodon samples contained significant quantities of the amino acids hydroxylysine and hydroxyproline, both of which are usually found in collagens and not in albumins. Using these products and other comparable extracts, as well as sera and purified collagens from modern elephants and other living mammals, as test
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Ehlers, Bernhard, Güzin Dural, Manfred Marschall, Vera Schregel, Michael Goltz, and Jochen Hentschke. "Endotheliotropic elephant herpesvirus, the first betaherpesvirus with a thymidine kinase gene." Journal of General Virology 87, no. 10 (2006): 2781–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.81977-0.

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Endotheliotropic elephant herpesvirus (elephantid herpesvirus 1; ElHV-1) is apathogenic for African elephants (Loxodonta africana), but causes fatal haemorrhagic disease in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus). This is thought to occur through transmission from African elephants in places where both species are housed, such as zoological gardens. The virus has caused considerable losses in North American and European zoological gardens and thus severely impedes breeding of the endangered Asian elephant. Previously, the ultrastructural and genetic characterization of ElHV-1 from a male Asian eleph
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Kitamura, Shumpei, Takakazu Yumoto, Pilai Poonswad, and Prawat Wohandee. "Frugivory and seed dispersal by Asian elephants, Elephas maximus, in a moist evergreen forest of Thailand." Journal of Tropical Ecology 23, no. 3 (2007): 373–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467407004026.

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The Asian elephant Elephas maximus is the only living species of the genus Elephas (Elephantidae) that evolved in Africa c. 5–6 million y ago and migrated into Eurasia (Sukumar 2003). The Asian elephant is one of the few remaining extant megafauna (Owen-Smith 1988) and has disappeared from c. 95% of its historical range (Sukumar 2006). Asian elephants eat fruit when it is available, defecating intact seeds, of which some later germinate in the dung (Lekagul & McNeely 1977, Ridley 1930). However, to date there has been no detailed study of frugivory and seed dispersal by Asian elephants (Co
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Chase, Michael J., Scott Schlossberg, Curtice R. Griffin, et al. "Continent-wide survey reveals massive decline in African savannah elephants." PeerJ 4 (August 31, 2016): e2354. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2354.

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African elephants (Loxodonta africana) are imperiled by poaching and habitat loss. Despite global attention to the plight of elephants, their population sizes and trends are uncertain or unknown over much of Africa. To conserve this iconic species, conservationists need timely, accurate data on elephant populations. Here, we report the results of the Great Elephant Census (GEC), the first continent-wide, standardized survey of African savannah elephants. We also provide the first quantitative model of elephant population trends across Africa. We estimated a population of 352,271 savannah eleph
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Ndlovu, Mduduzi, Antón Pérez-Rodríguez, Emma Devereux, Miranda Thomas, Alfredo Colina, and Linford Molaba. "Water for African elephants ( Loxodonta africana ): faecal microbial loads affect use of artificial waterholes." Biology Letters 14, no. 8 (2018): 20180360. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2018.0360.

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In semi-arid protected areas, artificial waterholes ensure that water is locally available to animals for extended periods. However, artificial waterholes may limit animal movement, which contributes towards habitat deterioration. Challenges of artificial water provisioning worsen in the presence of ecosystem engineers like African elephants Loxodonta africana , capable of transforming environments. Camera traps were used to monitor elephant visitation at 21 artificial waterholes in the Kruger National Park, South Africa. We also assessed if water quality parameters influenced elephant prefere
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Cerreta, Anthony J., Richard J. McMullen Jr, Heather E. Scott, et al. "Bilateral Phacoemulsification in an African Elephant (Loxodonta africana)." Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine 2019 (July 10, 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2506263.

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A 37-year-old bull African elephant (Loxodonta africana) at the North Carolina Zoo (NCZ) was diagnosed with bilateral cataracts leading to behavioral changes and significant weight loss secondary to functional blindness. On initial examination, a weight loss of 234 kg, a mature cataract in the right eye, and a focal cataract in the left eye were diagnosed. Ultrasound and electroretinography (ERG) indicated normal retinal attachment and both eyes were viable candidates for surgery. After careful planning and behavioral training, the left cataract was surgically removed via phacoemulsification a
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Brugière, David, Iacouba Badjinca, Cristina Silva, Abubacar Serra, and Mamadou Barry. "On the road to extinction? The status of elephant Loxodonta africana in Guinea Bissau and western Guinea, West Africa." Oryx 40, no. 4 (2006): 442–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605306001177.

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We carried out a nationwide survey of elephant Loxodonta africana in Guinea Bissau, a small West African country for which records of elephant are limited. We also investigated parts of western Guinea along the border with Guinea Bissau likely to harbour a transboundary elephant population. Standardized interviews with hunters were held in 110 villages in Guinea Bissau and 60 villages in Guinea, and field surveys were carried out to validate interviewee responses. Results suggest that elephants are mainly restricted to an area between the Corubal River (Guinea Bissau) and the Kogon River (Guin
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Mortimer, Beth, James A. Walker, David S. Lolchuragi, Michael Reinwald, and David Daballen. "Noise matters: elephants show risk-avoidance behaviour in response to human-generated seismic cues." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 288, no. 1953 (2021): 20210774. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.0774.

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African elephants ( Loxodonta africana ) use many sensory modes to gather information about their environment, including the detection of seismic, or ground-based, vibrations. Seismic information is known to include elephant-generated signals, but also potentially encompasses biotic cues that are commonly referred to as ‘noise’. To investigate seismic information transfer in elephants beyond communication, here we tested the hypothesis that wild elephants detect and discriminate between seismic vibrations that differ in their noise types, whether elephant- or human-generated. We played three t
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Viljoen, J. J., H. C. Reynecke, M. D. Panagos, W. R. Langbauer, and A. Ganswindt. "Seasonal Selection Preferences for Woody Plants by Breeding Herds of African Elephants (Loxodonta africana) in a Woodland Savanna." International Journal of Ecology 2013 (2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/769587.

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To evaluate dynamics of elephant herbivory, we assessed seasonal preferences for woody plants by African elephant breeding herds in the southeastern part of Kruger National Park (KNP) between 2002 and 2005. Breeding herds had access to a variety of woody plants, and, of the 98 woody plant species that were recorded in the elephant's feeding areas, 63 species were utilized by observed animals. Data were recorded at 948 circular feeding sites (radius 5 m) during wet and dry seasons. Seasonal preference was measured by comparing selection of woody species in proportion to their estimated availabi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Africana elephant"

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Bigwood, Taryn. "Geomorphic impacts of Loxodonta Africana (African elephants) in Tembe Elephant Park." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/30370.

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Humans are modifying animal populations, indirectly accelerating or reducing the geomorphic alterations caused by animals. Species have been monitored and studied with focus on domesticated animals but little research has been undertaken on wild animals. This study analyses the geomorphic impact of elephants on Tembe Elephant Park, so that the changes they cause to the landscape may be quantified. To conduct this research four sites were chosen: an area where elephants had been excluded for twenty-five years, where excluded for five years, where elephants exist at present and where elephants m
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Jacobs, Zoe M. "African Elephant (Loxodonta Africana) Conservation in Tanzania." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/568.

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Increasing human population and development in Africa restricts land and resources for African elephants (Loxodonta africana) and threatens the preservation of the species. Despite the importance of conservation for many governments in Africa, many local communities have negative views of elephants and exhibit anti-conservation behavior. By looking at the history of wildlife policy in Tanzania, this paper seeks to understand these opinions through a historical context. Three case studies of conservation initiatives were evaluated to determine what aspects of conservation initiatives promote lo
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Hook, Margaret Rose. "Effect of Lion Calls on African Elephants (Loxodonta Africana) in Addo Elephant National Park, South Africa." TopSCHOLAR®, 2012. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/1196.

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Perceived predation risk alters animals’ behavior. This shift in behavior often comes at the cost of attaining resources. Generally, African elephants (Loxodonta africana) experience little predation pressure; however, the risk of predation by lions (Panthera leo) increases other prey species are less abundant. In elephant herds, related females and their offspring travel together in family groups, led by the eldest female. Response to predation pressure was examined by playing lion calls to the population of 437 elephants at the Main Camp Section of Addo Elephant National Park (AENP) in South
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Gough, Katie F. "Relatedness, social behaviour, and population dynamics of the elephants (Loxodonta africana) of Addo Elephant National Park, South Africa." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/3569.

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This study presents an investigation into the population dynamics and social structure of a small, closed elephant population. Specifically, it examined population growth rates for evidence of density-dependent regulation. It also quantified the association patterns of female elephants groups, and male elephants groups. Social structure was examined using Hamilton’s kinship theories of inclusive fitness, and age. Male-female patterns of association were also examined for inbreeding avoidance behaviours. The study population was located in Addo Elephant National Park, South Africa. Density-depe
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Wood, Jason Donald. "Communication and spatial cohesion of the African elephant, Loxodonta africana /." For electronic version search Digital dissertations database. Restricted to UC campuses. Access is free to UC campus dissertations, 2003. http://uclibs.org/PID/11984.

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King, Lucy E. "The interaction between the African elephant (Loxodonta africana africana) and the African honey bee (Apis mellifera scutellata) and its potential application as an elephant deterrent." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.543016.

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Nasseri, Nabil A. "The relationship of herpetofaunal community composition to an elephant (Loxodonta africana) modified savanna woodland of northern Tanzania, and bioassays with African elephants." Click here to access thesis, 2009. http://www.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/archive/spring2009/nabil_a_nasseri/Nasseri-Nabil-200901-ms.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Georgia Southern University, 2009.<br>"A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Georgia Southern University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Science." Directed by Bruce A. Schulte. ETD. Includes bibliographical references (p. 25-45, 64-87) and appendices.
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Wall, Jacob C. "Geospatial analysis of African elephant movement (Loxodonta africana and L. cyclotis)." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/51929.

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African elephants (Loxodonta africana and L. cyclotis) are important species for geospatial study given their ecological role as megaherbivores, their large home ranges which pose challenges for conservation, and the ongoing ivory crisis. Using GPS tracking data, I address five research topics that contribute new information to the geospatial analysis of tracking data, to elephant movement ecology, and conservation : 1. What is an appropriate method to collect, store, disseminate, visualize and analyze elephant tracking data? I present a system (Loxobase) designed to provide an efficient and
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Wood, JD, B. McCowan, R. Langbauer, J. Viljoen, and L. Hart. "Classification of African elephant Loxodonta Africana rumbles using acoustic parameters and cluster analysis." Bioacoustics, The International Journal of Animal Sound and its Recording, 2005. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001005.

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It has been suggested that African savanna elephants Loxodonta africana produce 31 different call types (Langbauer 2000). Various researchers have described these calls by associating them with specific behavioural contexts. More recently Leong et al. (2003) have attempted to classify elephant call types based on their physical properties. They classified 8 acoustically distinct call types from a population of captive elephants. This study focuses on one of these call types, the rumble, in a wild population of elephants in Kruger National Park, South Africa. A single family group of elephants
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Rooney, Brigit. "Tourism and African Elephant (Loxodonta Africana) Behavior in Zambezi National Park, Zimbabwe." TopSCHOLAR®, 2019. https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/3123.

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As charismatic megafauna and a flagship species, African elephants (Loxodonta africana) are vital to the African tourist economy. Conversely, high levels of wildlife tourism can induce behavioral shifts that push desired animals into less frequented areas and disrupt natural behaviors. In order to examine this trade-off, tourism levels and African elephant behaviors were studied in Zambezi National Park (ZNP) near Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe. Over the course of 14 weeks, in-person observations and camera traps in ZNP were used to collect geographic, demographic, and behavioral data from elephant
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Books on the topic "Africana elephant"

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Why the elephant has no butt: Stories Mother Turkey told her children, adapted from the Africana-Igbo original. Africana Press, 2000.

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Alan, Roocroft, ed. African elephants. Capstone Press, 1992.

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African elephants. H.N. Abrams, 1999.

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Roland, Smith. African elephants. Lerner Publications, 1995.

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The African elephant. Workman Pub., 1996.

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African elephants. Lerner Publications Co., 2006.

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Lee, Rue Leonard, and Rue Len, eds. Jane Goodall's animal world: Elephants. Aladdin Books, 1990.

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ill, Douglas-Hamilton Oria, ed. African elephants: Giants of the land. Holiday House, 1991.

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Ann, Strugnell, ed. African elephant. Hutchinson, 1995.

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Michel, Denis-Huot, ed. The elephant, peaceful giant. Charlesbridge, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Africana elephant"

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Saayman, Andrea, and Melville Saayman. "The valuation of elephant sightings in protected areas." In The elephant tourism business. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245868.0016.

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Abstract The research presented in this chapter determines the value that tourists on safari in protected areas in South Africa attach to elephant sightings and the relative importance of the elephant sighting compared with the other species in the Big Five. The study also determines whether tourists take the increased poaching of elephants - also in South Africa - into account when revealing their choice. Using information from five surveys conducted at different parks in South Africa from 2011 to 2013 and again in 2019, the elephant was found to be the fourth preferred species in the Big Five. The exception is Addo Elephant National Park, where the elephants are the second most preferred species. To determine the value that tourists attached to a sighting, contingent valuation was used. Although approximately a quarter to a third of respondents indicated positive amounts for a sighting across the years, the mean willingness to pay (WTP) reflects the scarcity of the species. The elephant is relatively abundant in all the parks and, in many instances, much easier to spot than the leopard or lion. It is therefore not surprising that the mean valuation of a sighting is much lower than that of the leopard and lion throughout all the years. Although tougher economic conditions in the country also influence WTP, it was found that tourists to South Africa's National Parks do not yet take the increased poaching of elephants into account when revealing their choice, nor in their valuation.
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Croome, Harriet, and Clare Wilkinson. "How African is the African elephant?" In Communicating Endangered Species. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003041955-6.

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Kidd, Michael, and Michael Cowling. "CITES and the African Elephant." In International Environmental Law and Policy in Africa. Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0135-8_3.

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Spinage, Clive A. "Elephants: A Continent-Wide Problem Part II." In African Ecology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22872-8_15.

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Spinage, Clive A. "Elephants a Continent-Wide Problem: Part III." In African Ecology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22872-8_16.

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Spinage, Clive A. "Too Many Elephants: A Continent-Wide Problem: Part I." In African Ecology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22872-8_14.

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Stoeger, Angela S., and Shermin de Silva. "African and Asian Elephant Vocal Communication: A Cross-Species Comparison." In Biocommunication of Animals. Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7414-8_3.

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Schulte, Bruce A., Kathryn R. Bagley, Stacie Castelda, et al. "From Exploration to Selective Information Gathering: The Development of Chemosensory Investigation in Male African Elephants (Loxodonta africana)." In Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 12. Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5927-9_10.

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Bilchitz, David. "Animal Interests and South African Law: The Elephant in the Room?" In Animal Law and Welfare - International Perspectives. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26818-7_7.

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Horsthemke, Kai. "Free-Roaming Animals, Killing, and Suffering: The Case of African Elephants." In The Palgrave Handbook of Practical Animal Ethics. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-36671-9_30.

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Conference papers on the topic "Africana elephant"

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Ndlovu, Mduduzi, and Antón Pérez-Rodríguez. "CANCELLED: Water for African Elephants (Loxodonta Africana): faecal microbial loads affect use of artificial waterholes." In 5th European Congress of Conservation Biology. Jyvaskyla University Open Science Centre, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17011/conference/eccb2018/107102.

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Palangpour, P., G. K. Venayagamoorthy, and K. Duffy. "Recurrent Neural Network Based Predictions of Elephant Migration in a South African Game Reserve." In The 2006 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Network Proceedings. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2006.246953.

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Gorga, Russell E., and Jesse Jur. "Saving Elephants in Africa – Concept to Reality through Experiential Engineering Design." In HEAd'15. Conference on Higher Education Advances. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head15.2015.350.

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Weideman, Hendrik J., Charles V. Stewart, Jason R. Parham, et al. "Extracting identifying contours for African elephants and humpback whales using a learned appearance model." In 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wacv45572.2020.9093266.

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"Making sense of the ailing African ‘elephant’–new perspectives for a more sustainable pathway into the future." In WABER 2019 Conference. WABER Conference, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33796/waberconference2019.91.

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Buynevich, Ilya, Alexa Silverman, Tilghman H. Moyer, Kaylen M. Policino, Yung Jan Yang, and Nolan Barrette. "ZOOGEOMORPHIC IMPACT OF AFRICAN ELEPHANTS IN HWANGE NATIONAL PARK, ZIMBABWE: INSIGHTS FROM SATELLITE-BASED ANALYSIS." In Northeastern Section-56th Annual Meeting-2021. Geological Society of America, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2021ne-361374.

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Bakker, Robert T. "PALEONTOLOGICAL MYTHS IN UGARITIC AND OLD TESTAMENT STORIES: LEVIATHAN IS THE NILE CROCODILE, BEHEMOTH IS A YOUNG ADULT AFRICAN ELEPHANT." In GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018am-320436.

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Ameglio, L., and J. Marsh. "The Elephant’s Head Dyke (South Africa) revisited - An integrated geophysics and geology approach." In 8th SAGA Biennial Technical Meeting and Exhibition. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609-pdb.144.31.

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Reports on the topic "Africana elephant"

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Holdgate, Matthew. Applying GPS and Accelerometers to the Study of African Savanna (Loxodonta africana) and Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus) Welfare in Zoos. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2232.

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