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Journal articles on the topic 'After conflict planning'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2025

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1

Mandarini, Matteo, and Alberto Toscano. "Planning for Conflict." South Atlantic Quarterly 119, no. 1 (2020): 11–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00382876-8007629.

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Planning is widely perceived as an approach to economic life that both subordinates decisions about production and distribution to a supposedly objective Science and as an illegitimate subjection of economic laws to a commanding political Will. This article excavates two key phases in the Soviet experiment with a planned economy, namely, the New Economic Policy under Lenin and the Stalinist institution of the five-year plan, to explore the way in which planning could be thought of as directly incorporating a dimension of social and class conflict. This archaeological reconstruction of an antag

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D’Anieri, Paul, and Taras Kuzio. "Ukraine after five years of conflict." Eurasian Geography and Economics 60, no. 1 (2019): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2019.1635512.

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Iztok, Kovačič. "Sustainability triangle in the perspective of new technologies and architecture." Perfectus AC 2020, no. 2 (2020): 17–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7244691.

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With the emergence of the computer, the influences of the information and communication society have transformed living and working spaces in a whole new way and with unimaginable speed. Long before that, there was a tendency towards a balance between the economy, society and the environment, which we called sustainable development, and whose equivalent impact is best represented by the sustainable triangle scheme. All three goals of sustainable development are very important, but unfortunately they are often mutually exclusive, causing three different conflicts in practice: property conflict,

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Kouadio, Koffi Isidore, Taro Kamigaki, and Hitoshi Oshitani. "Strategies for Communicable Diseases Response After Disasters in Developing Countries." Journal of Disaster Research 4, no. 5 (2009): 298–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2009.p0298.

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Communicable diseases represent a public health problem in developing countries and especially in those affected by disasters, necessitating an appropriate and coordinated response from national and international partners. The importance of rapid epidemiological assessment for public health planning and resources allocation is critical. Our review assesses the communicable diseases after natural disasters and conflict and describes a comprehensive intervention strategy towards their control. Several factors that promote disease transmission after disasters interact synergically, facilitating t

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Epa, Pulsie, Wang Yi Jie, and Hu Liang. "Community conflict, tension and life in new environment: Conflict and its impact on Vadda community in Mahaweli resettlement schemes in Sri Lanka." Dynamics of Rural Society Journal 3, no. 1 (2025): 21–37. https://doi.org/10.37905/drsj.v3i1.71.

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There is a strong relationship between conflict and resettlement, as displaced communities often undergo resettlement following violent conflicts. It is important to consider conflicts during and after the resettlement process and their impact on the community. This study aimed to investigate community disputes in resettlement areas and their impact on daily activities. The qualitative research used an inductive and exploratory approach, applying reflexive thematic analysis. Eighteen respondents were selected through purposive sampling for semi-structured interviews from a resettlement scheme

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Dunkerley, James, Scott B. MacDonald, Harald M. Sandstrom, and Paul B. Goodwin Jr. "The Caribbean after Grenada: Revolution, Conflict, and Democracy." Bulletin of Latin American Research 9, no. 2 (1990): 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3338497.

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VAN LEEUWEN, MATHIJS. "To Conform or to Confront? CSOs and Agrarian Conflict in Post-Conflict Guatemala." Journal of Latin American Studies 42, no. 1 (2010): 91–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x10000064.

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AbstractThis article is about the role of civil society after violent conflict. It argues that the transformations that civil society organisations (CSOs) make are more ambiguous than supporting donors and NGOs presume. The article analyses how, ten years after the 1996 peace agreements, Guatemalan CSOs deal with agrarian conflict. It discusses in detail the case of a church-related organisation assisting peasants with agrarian conflicts and the challenges it faced in defining its strategies. The article argues that supporting donors and NGOs should stop seeing the difficulties of organisation

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Ottaway, Marina. "Promoting Democracy after Conflict: The Difficult Choices." International Studies Perspectives 4, no. 3 (2003): 314–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1528-3577.403007.

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Liu, Qiang, and Yifei Li. "Examining the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Land Use Conflicts from an Ecological Security Perspective: A Case Study of Tianshui City, China." Sustainability 17, no. 5 (2025): 2253. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17052253.

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Land use conflicts represent an increasing challenge to sustainable development, particularly in regions undergoing rapid urbanization. This study investigated the spatiotemporal dynamics of land use conflicts and their ecological implications in Tianshui City from 1980 to 2020. The main objectives were to identify patterns of spatial heterogeneity, explore the driving factors behind these conflicts, and analyze their relationship with the ecological risks. The results indicate the following findings. In terms of spatiotemporal heterogeneity, early land use changes were primarily driven by str

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Romtsiv, Olena. "On the Issue оf Restoring Ukraine after the War with Russia". Visnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki 11, № 43 (2024): 209–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/law2024.43.209.

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This research article is devoted to the topical issues of restoration and modernization of Ukraine in the post-war period, the study of strategies for the restoration and reconstruction of economic and social structures in the regions of Ukraine that have been devastated by the war with russia. The research is based on the analysis of the experience of other countries that have experienced similar challenges, as well as on the study of successful practices and possible failures in the implementation of recovery measures. The paper emphasizes the importance of cooperation between different leve

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Saeed, Zaid O., Avar Almukhtar, Henry Abanda, and Joseph Tah. "BIM Applications in Post-Conflict Contexts: The Reconstruction of Mosul City." Buildings 11, no. 8 (2021): 351. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11080351.

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Post-conflict reconstruction has been one of the most challenging themes for the AEC industry, urban designers and planners, and related decision-makers, especially in complex urban contexts with severe destruction in terms of infrastructure. The city of Mosul in Iraq is a case where there is an urgent need for reconstruction, in particular the housing sector after the enormous destruction caused by the ISIS war of 2014–2017. Today, advanced technologies in construction present opportunities to address post-conflict reconstruction challenges. BIM has been used in recent years since it is an in

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Roka, Krishna. "Beyond settlement: Making peace last after civil conflict." Community Development 50, no. 1 (2019): 114–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15575330.2019.1573508.

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Darnon, Céline, Céline Buchs, and Fabrizio Butera. "Epistemic and relational conflicts in sharing identical vs. complementary information during cooperative learning." Swiss Journal of Psychology 61, no. 3 (2002): 139–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024//1421-0185.61.3.139.

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When interacting on a learning task, which is typical of several academic situations, individuals may experience two different motives: Understanding the problem, or showing their competences. When a conflict (confrontation of divergent propositions) emerges from this interaction, it can be solved either in an epistemic way (focused on the task) or in a relational way (focused on the social comparison of competences). The latter is believed to be detrimental for learning. Moreover, research on cooperative learning shows that when they share identical information, partners are led to compare to

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Wolff, Stefan. "Building Democratic States after Conflict: Institutional Design Revisited." International Studies Review 12, no. 1 (2010): 128–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2486.2009.00919.x.

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Sampaio, Antônio. "Before and after urban warfare: Conflict prevention and transitions in cities." International Review of the Red Cross 98, no. 901 (2016): 71–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383117000145.

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AbstractThe rising pressures of urbanization in fragile and conflict-affected countries have increased concerns about the vulnerability of cities to armed threats. Changes in the character of armed conflict during the twenty-first century and its effects on cities in the developing world have exposed gaps in the planning and practice of peace and security, which retain a “nation-State bias” that circumvents local perspectives and agencies. Whereas full-scale use of military power in cities remains as destructive today as it has ever been, international organizations such as the United Nations

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Gagnon, V. P. (Chip). "Yugoslavia in 1989 and after." Nationalities Papers 38, no. 1 (2010): 23–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905990903389961.

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The year 1989 marked a turning point for the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY). But unlike other places in the region, that year saw a turn towards growing political conflict which soon led to violent warfare. This paper identifies and discusses three processes that led to this outcome. The first process was the impetus towards reform of the Yugoslav federal state, its political and economic system. The second was the conflict over the future of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (Savez komunista Jugoslavije – SKJ). The third was the shifting meanings of ethnic and nonethnic

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Fleck, Dieter. "The Interplay Between ‘Peacetime’ Law and the Law of Armed Conflict: Consequences for Post-Conflict Peacebuilding." Journal of Conflict and Security Law 26, no. 2 (2021): 289–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcsl/krab007.

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Abstract Focussing on the interplay between rules of international law applicable in peacetime and rules applicable during armed conflicts, this contribution examines the impact on the jus post bellum. In this context certain specific legal obligations are discussed to answer the question whether and if so, how their application post-conflict may be affected by the peacebuilding process after the (former) armed conflict. Essential norms of the protection of victims during armed conflicts continue to be relevant for peace operations and post-conflict peacebuilding. This includes guiding princip

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Nindyatmoko, Aryogito, Kristina Setyowati, and Rina Herlina Haryanti. "Collaboration after Conflict: A Lesson from Collaborative Action in Customary Land Tenure Conflicts in Lombok, Indonesia." Forest and Society 6, no. 1 (2022): 294–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/fs.v6i1.14005.

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Land tenure conflicts in Lombok occured due to social interactions between community and state institutions. These were triggered by the unilateral claims of some of the villagers of Bebidas who acted on behalf of indigenous communities to take back what they believed to be their ancestral land in the Mount Rinjani National Park area. This paper analyzes how stakeholders generated conflict resolution efforts that emphasized inclusive efforts by collaborative action through dialogue based on collaborative governance theory. Data were obtained from interviews with several key informants from var

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Adong, Annet, Lukas Kornher, Oliver Kiptoo Kirui, and Joachim von Braun. "Conflict exposure and food consumption pathways during and after conflict: Evidence from Northern Uganda." World Development 147 (November 2021): 105636. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105636.

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Wang, Zhigang, Huajun Gong, Mingtao Nie, and Xiaoxiong Liu. "Research on Multi-UAV Cooperative Dynamic Path Planning Algorithm Based on Conflict Search." Drones 8, no. 6 (2024): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/drones8060274.

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Considering of the dynamic cooperative path planning problem of multiple UAVs in complex environments, this paper further considers the flight constraints, space coordination, and fast re-planning of UAVs after detecting sudden obstacles on the basis of conflict-based search algorithm (CBS). A sparse CBS-D* algorithm is proposed as a cooperative dynamic path planning algorithm for UAVs in sudden threats. The algorithm adopts the two-layer planning idea. At the low layer, a sparse D* algorithm, which can realize the 3D dynamic path planning of UAVs, is proposed by combining the dynamic constrai

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McDermott, P. "Positioning Planning in a Market Economy." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 30, no. 4 (1998): 631–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a300631.

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The antagonism of neoliberalism to local intervention raises questions over the future of planning theory and practice. Recent reviews suggest planning's response to regulatory reform has been to become more flexible, although this may simply reflect nothing more than instrumental pragmatism. Drawing on regulation theory in this paper I review the reforms which have taken place in New Zealand since 1984, when New Zealand moved sharply from a form of regulation described as ‘peripheral Fordism’. Planning after Fordism risks being confined to mediating environmental relations, despite the likeli

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Frost, Siofra Karyu. "After ethnic conflict: policy-making in post-conflict Bosnia and Herzegovina and Macedonia, by Cvete Koneska." Democratization 23, no. 5 (2015): 960–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2015.1088835.

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Bryant, Rebecca, and Roger Zetter. "Special Section Introduction: Return, Remixing and Reconciliation after Conflict." Journal of Refugee Studies 34, no. 1 (2021): 4–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jrs/feab006.

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Panighel, Margaret. "Transitional justice and reconciliation after violent conflict: learning from African experiences." Development in Practice 19, no. 3 (2009): 433–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09614520902808431.

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Yu, Guanfei, Tao Lei, Kai Li, Haoran Qiu, and Yaoyu Li. "Research on the Application of Linearization Model Methods in Low Altitude Airspace Planning." Theoretical and Natural Science 109, no. 1 (2025): 42–49. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/2025.gl23171.

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This paper investigates the issue of conflict resolution between spatiotemporal conflict airspace requirements in low-altitude airspace planning. Regarding to the complex constraints of this multi-objective optimization problem, the quadratic constraints in the problem are relaxed by linear approximation method and the mixed-integer linear multi-objective programming model is established through absolute value linearization and multidimensional Boolean product linearization methods. Subsequently, specific scenarios are designed, and the user airspace application data is simulated. Using the so

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Hossam Aldeen, Anwer, Hassan Abubakr, and Anwer Ghofran. "Satellite-Based Analysis of Air Pollution Trends in Khartoum before and After the Conflict." Annals of Civil and Environmental Engineering 9, no. 1 (2025): 001–11. https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.acee.1001074.

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This study investigates the impact of socio-political disruptions on air quality in Khartoum, Sudan, focusing on key pollutants: Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO₂), and Sulfur Dioxide (SO₂). Using Sentinel-5P satellite data (2020–2024) processed in Google Earth Engine (GEE), spatial and temporal variations in pollutant levels were analyzed before and after a significant war event in April 2023. The methodology included data acquisition, preprocessing (e.g., cloud masking, spatial filtering), monthly averages computation, visualization, and statistical ana

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Crisóstomo Meza, Mercedes. "Memories between Eras: ANFASEP’s Leaders before and after Peru’s Internal Armed Conflict." Latin American Perspectives 46, no. 5 (2019): 128–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094582x19856901.

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During Peru’s internal armed conflict (1980–2000), many women formed associations of relatives of victims to demand truth, justice, and reparations. The Asociación Nacional de Familiares de Secuestrados, Detenidos y Desaparecidos del Perú (National Association of Relatives of the Kidnapped, Detained, and Disappeared of Peru—ANFASEP) was the first of these organizations. Accounts by its leaders of their early lives challenge the stereotypes of them employed in previous studies and point to changes in their senses of identity in the postconflict period. Their memories are part of the development

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Đevoić, Boženko. "Sri Lanka: Physical Reconstruction and Economic Development as Conflict Prevention Factors." Croatian International Relations Review 19, no. 69 (2013): 55–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cirr-2014-0003.

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ABSTRACT This article gives an overview of the 26 year long ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka and examines physical reconstruction and economic development as measures of conflict prevention and postconflict reconstruction. During the years of conflict, the Sri Lankan government performed some conflict prevention measures, but most of them caused counter effects, such as the attempt to provide “demilitarization”, which actually increased militarization on both sides, and “political power sharing” that was never honestly executed. Efforts in post-conflict physical reconstruction and economic develop

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Johansson, Andreas. "The Transnistrian Conflict after the 2005 Moldovan Parliamentary Elections." Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics 22, no. 4 (2006): 507–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13523270601019565.

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Assem, Ayman, Sherif Abdelmohsen, and Mohamed Ezzeldin. "Smart management of the reconstruction process of post-conflict cities." Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research 14, no. 2 (2019): 325–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/arch-04-2019-0099.

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Purpose Cities lying within conflict zones have continually faced hardships of both war aftermath and long-term sustainable reconstruction. Challenges have surpassed the typical question of recovery from post-conflict trauma, preserving urban heritage and iconic elements of the built environment, to face issues of critical decision making, rebuilding effectiveness and funding mechanisms, leading to time-consuming processes that lack adequate consistent long-term management. Some approaches have explored methods of effective long-term city reconstruction management but have not fully developed

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Epstein, Irving, and Stig Thogersen. "Secondary Education in China After Mao: Reform and Social Conflict." Pacific Affairs 64, no. 4 (1991): 570. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2759877.

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Zhang, Jianchen, Jiayao Wang, and Heying Li. "Topology Conflict Detection Considering Incremental Updating of Multi-Scale Road Networks." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 10, no. 10 (2021): 655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10100655.

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Incremental updating is an important technical method used to maintain the data of road networks. Topology conflict detection of multiscale road networks in incremental updating is an important link. Most of the previous algorithms focus on a single scale road network, which cannot be applied to topology conflict detection for different scale road networks during incremental updating. Therefore, this study proposes a topology conflict detection algorithm that considers the incremental updating of multiscale networks. The algorithm designs a K-order topological neighborhood to judge incremental

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Riposa, Gerry. "AFTER REAGAN'S DEREGULATION: STATE-FEDERAL CONFLICT OVER ENERGY POLICY." Review of Policy Research 8, no. 1 (1988): 36–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-1338.1988.tb00914.x.

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Zhang, Bing, Xiaohui Chen, Haiyan Liu, Lin Ye, Ran Zhang, and Yunpeng Zhao. "Assessing the Impacts of the Israeli–Palestinian Conflict on Global Sea Transportation: From the View of Mass Tanker Trajectories." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 13, no. 2 (2025): 311. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13020311.

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Sea transportation plays a vital role in global trade, and studying the impact of emergencies on global sea transportation is essential to ensure the stability of trade. At present, the conflict between Palestine and Israel has attracted extensive attention worldwide. However, there is a lack of specific research on the impact of conflict on shipping, particularly on global shipping costs. By using the global vessel trajectory data of tankers from the Automatic Identification System (AIS) and taking the global sea transportation of large tankers as an example, this paper quantifies and visuali

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Walder, Andrew G. "Factional Conflict at Beijing University, 1966–1968." China Quarterly 188 (December 2006): 1023–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741006000531.

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For two years after the summer of 1966, Beijing University was racked by factional conflict and escalating violence. Despite the intensity of the struggle the factions did not express didfferences in political doctrine or orientation towards the status quo. Nie Yuanzi, the veteran Party cadre who advanced rapidly in the municipal hierarchy after denouncing both the old Beida Party Committee and the work team, fiercely defended her growing power against opponents led by several former allies. Compromise proved impossible as mutual accusations intensified, and interventions by national politicia

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LAGERQUIST, PETER. "FENCING THE LAST SKY: EXCAVATING PALESTINE AFTER ISRAEL'S ““SEPARATION WALL””." Journal of Palestine Studies 33, no. 2 (2004): 5–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jps.2004.33.2.5.

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Since 2002, the ““Separation Fence”” has emerged as Israel's most defini-tive effort at reshaping the West Bank to date. Surveying the project's genealogy, ideological underpinnings, and diplomatic context, the article maps its concomitant implications: the bantustanization of the West Bank and any Palestinian state on some 50 percent of the territory; the fragmentation of Palestinian society and economy; the expansion and consolidation of Israeli settlement; and the physical and ““virtual”” transfer that looms as its conclusion. The author argues inter alia that the project has thus rendered

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Zulkarnain, Iskandar, and Jamilah Cholillah. "Agrarian conflict and split recognition: The middle way for recognition of the Mapur Bangka Tribe in Indonesia." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 36, no. 3 (2023): 421–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v36i32023.421-435.

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Since the New Order regime, access to tin mines has been a disaster for the Mapur Tribe. The desire to live in prosperity from tin mining led to a prolonged structural agrarian conflict and problems of political recognition. This study aims to analyze agrarian conflicts and the recognition debates that surround them and analyze the visibility of discourses on the recognition that is adaptive to the interests of indigenous peoples. Through qualitative research with case studies, this study found that structural agrarian conflict gave rise to social rupture and acts of mutual exclusion between g

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الخفاجي, جاسب عبد الحسين, and رواء صباح الجنابي. "Demarcation of the Iraqi-Kuwaiti border after the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait." Kufa Journal of Arts 1, no. 32 (2017): 125–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36317/kaj/2017/v1.i32.6054.

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Proceeding from the fact that international borders and what is related to their identification and planning are responsible in many regions of the world for situations of tension, crisis, and perhaps armed conflict (8). The two researchers have been tracing the historical course of the course of negotiations and the repercussions that contributed to the issue of border demarcation after 1990, which left a clear impact on the Iraqi-Kuwaiti relations later. The dispute between the two states (9)..

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Earnest, James. "Post-conflict reconstruction – a case study in Kosovo." International Journal of Emergency Services 4, no. 1 (2015): 103–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijes-02-2015-0009.

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Purpose – Rehabilitation and reconstruction of social and economic infrastructure in a post-conflict environment are complex, long-debated issues in development cooperation. In addition to war creating large-scale human suffering, generating refugees, displacing populations, engendering psychological distress, obliterating infrastructure and transforming the economy, in post-conflict situations, deepening chaos and disorder can be found at the highest social, economic and political levels; serious developmental challenges remain insufficiently addressed. Repairing war-damaged infrastructure in

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Riding, James. "Landscape after genocide." cultural geographies 27, no. 2 (2019): 237–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474474019876619.

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The March of Peace (Marš mira) is a 63-mile, 3-day walk through eastern Bosnia organised in memory of the victims of the 1995 Srebrenica genocide and traces in reverse a death march. Marchers take a trail from Nezuk, stopping at mass graves found along the way, arriving at the memorial cemetery in Potočari a day prior to the annual mass funeral for victims who have been recently exhumed. This article charts the journey from the death march to the peace march and asks the reader to assess the efficacy of embodied memory-work and the ethical responsibility to undertake – and responsibilities whe

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Kato, Takaaki, Itsuki Nakabayashi, and Taro Ichiko. "Development of Planning Support System for Urban Rehabilitation and Reconstruction." Journal of Disaster Research 3, no. 6 (2008): 422–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2008.p0422.

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The past post-disaster recovery process had many difficulties in planning. The importance of residents participatory urban planning is true of post-disaster planning and ordinary planning; however, there are difficult problems as follows: time-scale conflict between desire of affected households for swift recovery of their individual lives and enough consideration of urban planning to avoid speed-before-quality planning, unsmooth discussion and consensus building because of mutual conflict of their interest in the residents, and a shortage of professionals in the case that an earthquake disast

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Wirayuda, Edwan Nizar, and David Efendi. "Agrarian Conflict in Tanah Istimewa: Resolution of Street Vendors' Conflict Over the Use of Sultan Ground in the Jalan Perwakilan Area." International Journal of Science and Society 6, no. 1 (2024): 441–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1026.

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The aim of this research is to determine efforts to resolve street vendors' conflicts regarding the use of Sultan Ground in the Jalan Representative area. The method in this research uses a qualitative case study approach as a method to understand the significance of social problems. The data collection technique in this research uses primary data involving sources from the Yogyakarta City Land and Spatial Planning Service, the Kraton Panitikismo, the Yogyakarta Legal Aid Institute, the Representative Communication and Coordination Forum, and the DIY Land Care Forum for the sake of the Republi

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Munyua, David Okumu. "Strategising for Business Sustainability Across the Conflict Spectrum in the East African Community." East African Journal of Business and Economics 6, no. 1 (2023): 430–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajbe.6.1.1488.

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In areas experiencing conflict, it is common to assume that businesses cannot thrive. However, businesses can still succeed during all phases of conflict. After reviewing books, journal articles, field manuals, and online sources on conducting business in conflict-ridden markets, this study emphasises the importance of careful planning and design to ensure a business project’s resilience and sustainability. The study also highlights that risk inversely affects supply and directly influences the demand and price of commodities. Entrepreneurs who understand this fundamental concept should be abl

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Dudar, Ihor, and Artur Brychanskyi. "MODERN APPROACHES TO RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF CITIES AFTER THE WAR." Modern technology, materials and design in construction 35, no. 2 (2023): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/2311-1429-2023-2-153-158.

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This article examines key aspects of post-war urban recovery, focusing on strategies and innovative approaches to urban planning. Special attention is paid to traffic management issues, the "15-minute city" concept, and innovative street design principles that define the future of sustainable urban development. In the context of the reconstruction of Ukraine, which is becoming relevant in the conditions of the military conflict, the article is important for architects, urban planners, state and public organizations. Architects and urban planners use strategies of post-war reconstruction, adapt

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Bajpai, Kanti. "Crisis and Conflict in South Asia After September 11, 2001." South Asian Survey 10, no. 2 (2003): 197–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097152310301000203.

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Belal, Ali, and Elena Shcherbina. "Post-war Planning for Urban Cultural Heritage Recovery." E3S Web of Conferences 263 (2021): 05054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126305054.

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The purpose of the research is to present guidelines and recommendations that can contribute to the post-war recovery of urban cultural heritage by a proposed methodology, based on other experiences in the reconstruction and preservation field of historical areas after wars, with the possibility of applying them, as an attempt to regain the features of the old part of the city. We also suggest those suggestions and guidance on three different levels. These guidelines are applicable at three levels: the historic core of the city, neighbourhood level, and individual quarters level. Each level ha

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Claasen, P. E. "The conflict between coastal environmental protection and development in the Rooi-Els-Bot River estuary area." Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif vir Natuurwetenskap en Tegnologie 4, no. 3 (1985): 104–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/satnt.v4i3.1039.

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The conflict between coastal environmental protection and development in the Rooi-Els-Bot River estuary area has come under renewed attention after the Minister of Constitutional Development and Planning recently announced his intention to declare this area a “nature area”. However, no clear guidance has yet been given by the government on how this conflict can be resolved. In this article the above-mentioned area is used as an example to investigate these problems and to formulate solutions for the control of coastal zones in such a way that the conflict can be reduced to a large extent. The

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Nikkhah-Farkhani, Zahra, and Azadeh Soltani. "Factors Influencing Turnover Intention of Physicians in Deprived Areas." Hospital Practices and Research 6, no. 2 (2021): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/hpr.2021.10.

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Background: The lack of specialist physicians is a major concern in developing countries, especially in deprived cities. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the predictive variables of the turnover intention of physicians working in an undeveloped and deprived city in Iran. Methods: Participants were 100 physicians working at North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Iran. The data were collected using a standard questionnaire of Turnover Intention, Interpersonal Conflict, Work-Family Conflict, Work Overload, and Organizational Support scales. We proposed a hybrid methodology to iden

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Drury, Mark. "Disidentification with Nationalist Conflict." Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 40, no. 1 (2020): 133–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/1089201x-8186137.

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Abstract This article explores how physical movement and political mobility have been central to different forms of loyalty and critique that have historically underpinned political authority in the Sahara. After outlining several expressions of loyalty characteristic of political authority in the Sahara and their interrelationship with movement and mobility, the article focuses on the figure of the ‘a'id, or returnee, a subject position that has been produced by the conflict between Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic state-in-exile. Defined as someone who leaves Sahrawi refugee

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Xiang, Zheng, Wenqi Zhang, Deyang He, and Yu Tang. "A Centralized Algorithm with Collision Avoidance for Trajectory Planning in Preflight Stage." International Journal of Aerospace Engineering 2021 (January 6, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6657464.

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In order to better understand pretactical phase flow management with the flight plan centralized processing at its core, based on the flight plan centralized processing system and track-based operation, the aircraft’s 4D trajectory planning challenges require a deeper level of analysis. Firstly, through establishing a flight performance prediction model, in which the flight plan data is extracted and the time when an aircraft passed a specified waypoint is calculated, a 4D flight prediction can be derived. Secondly, the air traffic flow of the waypoint is calculated, and a converging point alo

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