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1

Kirkegaard, Joseph. "University of Cincinnati, College Conservatory of Music." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 115, no. 5 (May 2004): 2478. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4782577.

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2

Alter, Judith B. "Creativity profile of university and conservatory music students." Creativity Research Journal 2, no. 3 (June 1989): 184–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10400418909534314.

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3

Ryan, Pamela, and Heidi Castleman. "Advanced Intermediate Chamber Music for Double Bass and Unusual Combinations." American String Teacher 44, no. 2 (May 1994): 79–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313139404400229.

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Pamela Ryan is an associate professor of viola at Florida State University in Tallahassee and in May becomes president of ASTA's Florida state unit. Previously, she taught at Bowling Green State University, Cincinnati College-Conservatory, Brooklyn College, and Aspen Music School. A graduate of the North Carolina School of the Arts, she received her B.M. from the University of Maryland, an M.A. in performance from the Conservatory of Music of Brooklyn College, and a D.M.A. from the Cincinnati College-Conservatory. She was a winning soloist of the Aspen Concerto Competition and has performed with the Bowling Green String Quartet at Carnegie Hall and in Mexico City. Recently, she has performed on chamber music radio broadcasts in New Orleans and with the Louisiana Philharmonic. She now serves as principal violist of the Tallahassee Symphony Orchestra.
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4

Loeb, Laurence D. ": Music, Talent, and Performance: A Conservatory Cultural System . Henry Kingsbury." American Anthropologist 90, no. 4 (December 1988): 996–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.1988.90.4.02a00420.

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5

Gomes, Graziela Cintra. "Education Through the Arts — Pedagogical Experiment in the National Conservatory at Lisbon: 1971–1984." International Journal of Music Education os-10, no. 1 (November 1987): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/025576148701000104.

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6

Brooks, Arthur C. "The Price of a Free Concert." Empirical Studies of the Arts 14, no. 1 (January 1996): 79–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/hblw-wwjk-jmhu-0vr0.

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While many musicians have begun to compliment their work with elements and ideas taken from a number of other disciplines, these disciplines have typically not included economics. However, economics provides an effective analytical framework that people in many seemingly unrelated fields—including music—can use to illuminate issues they commonly face over the course of their professional activities. This article is intended as an example of this: using elementary economic tools, it examines from both a philosophical-aesthetic and practical standpoint the question of whether or not a music conservatory should charge the public for entrance to its students' performances.
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7

Deutsch, Diana, Kevin Dooley, Trevor Henthorn, and Brian Head. "Absolute pitch among students in an American music conservatory: Association with tone language fluency." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 125, no. 4 (April 2009): 2398–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3081389.

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8

Deutsch, Diana, Kevin Dooley, Trevor Henthorn, and Brian Head. "Absolute pitch among students in an American music conservatory: Association with tone language fluency." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 125, no. 4 (April 2009): 2683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4784250.

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9

Deutsch, Diana, Xiaonuo Li, and Jing Shen. "Absolute pitch among students at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music: A large-scale direct-test study." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 134, no. 5 (November 2013): 3853–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4824450.

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10

Schuijer, Michiel. "University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Conservatory. Research MA Program in Arts and Culture Track: Music Theory. Music theory at the intersection of music practice and scholarly study." Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft für Musiktheorie [Journal of the German-Speaking Society of Music Theory] 1–2, no. 2/1 (2005): 222–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31751/478.

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11

Bullock, Philip Ross. "Chaikovsky and the Economics of Art Music in Late Nineteenth-Century Russia." Journal of Musicology 36, no. 2 (2019): 195–227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jm.2019.36.2.195.

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As Russia’s first professional, conservatory-trained composer, Petr Il'ich Chaikovsky operated in the rapidly evolving social and economic context of post-emancipation Russia, identifying ways to interact with Russia’s musical institutions—its opera houses and theaters, its concert organizations and publishers—to fashion a career that was as successful financially as it was critically. Yet the myth of Chaikovsky’s financial incompetence persists, and the image, whether popular or scholarly, is still one of Chaikovsky as a spendthrift, unable to manage his income or regulate his outgoings. This article challenges such views by drawing on the recently published complete correspondence between Chaikovsky and his publisher, Petr Iurgenson, as well as on financial records preserved in the composer’s archives. In particular, this article analyzes the relationship among Chaikovsky, Iurgenson, and the operation of Russia’s musical “marketplace” at the level of genre, examining the interaction between financial considerations on the one hand and Chaikovsky’s decision to work in particular musical forms on the other. By examining the connections among Russia’s nascent musical institutions, Chaikovsky’s particular collaboration with his publisher, and the relative status of different musical genres, it becomes possible to establish the nature of Russia’s musical “art world” in the second half of the nineteenth century. In proposing a more nuanced and systematic account of Chaikovsky’s economic agency than has been attempted previously, this article thus contributes to a growing body of work on the institutional structures that shaped the Russian arts in the nineteenth century.
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12

Spahn, Claudia, Horst Hildebrandt, and Karin Seidenglanz. "Effectiveness of a Prophylactic Course to Prevent Playing-related Health Problems of Music Students." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 16, no. 1 (March 1, 2001): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2001.1005.

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The goal of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of a course offered to students at the Zürich Conservatory for the prevention of playing-related health problems. It was hypothesized that the course offered would have a positive effect (1) on the psychological and physical health of the music students, and (2) on their work as musicians in training. Twenty-two musicians each in the test and control groups participated in an evaluation study with pre and post measurements. The students had to fill in questionnaires before the beginning and at the end of the course. Throughout the semester, the test group was offered a weekly course in “Physiology of Music and Performing Arts Medicine,” consisting of a double hour combining lectures and practical exercises with preventive topics relevant to musicians. Based on the pre-to-post measurements in the test group, playing-related symptoms, general symptom frequency, and emotional disturbances and anxiety level decreased; general coping with work as a musician and security in performance situations improved. The effects measured in this study need to be confirmed by further studies with a randomized design.
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13

Dawson, William J. "Upper Extremity Overuse in Instrumentalists." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 16, no. 2 (June 1, 2001): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2001.2011.

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Upper extremity problems related to overuse continue to plague instrumentalists and remain a staple of performing arts medicine practices. The author reports his 15-year experience with these problems, both music-related and from other causes. The criteria for inclusion include adherence to a specific definition of overuse. The 329 patients reviewed for this series ranged in age from 9 to 89 years and included 48.6% males. Keyboard instruments and strings were the primary instruments of 79.6%. There were 63.7% who were professionals, conservatory or collegiate music students, or dedicated amateurs; these were described as high-level performers. Strains of the muscle–tendon unit and inflammatory conditions were the most common diagnoses made, each comprising about 43% of the total series. Neurologic diagnoses were made in only 6.8% of patients. Music was the cause of problems in 44.7% of the entire group; prevalence rates were higher in females, especially those from ages 10 to 13 years. Making music also was implicated in causing 62.9% of muscle strains, but only 26.3% of inflammatory diagnoses. Treatment generally followed conservative principles; only 10.3% of all overuse-related problems necessitated surgical care, mostly for release of inflamed tendons or compressed nerves in the hand and wrist. The demographics of this group reflect those of a typical hand surgical practice.
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14

Kucher, L. I. "Educating the Actor Singer in the Opera Studio of Lviv M. V. Lysenko State Conservatory." Aspects of Historical Musicology 13, no. 13 (September 15, 2018): 166–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-13.13.

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Background. Western Ukraine’s cultural musical life had its own paths of development. The fi rst musical school began working in this region in September 1903. The issue of creating a specialized musical educational institution with native-language teaching was repeatedly highlighted in Lviv newspapers in XIX and early XX centuries. Nevertheless, most musicians were forced to obtain knowledge either on their own or in Polish, German and Czech educational establishments. Composer S. Liudkevich was the most ardent fi ghter for foundation of a Ukrainian conservatory in Lviv. He became one of the fathers of professional musical education not only in Lviv, but in Western Ukraine as a whole. Yet, Lviv’s fi rst educational institution – the Higher Musical Institute – was created other than a standard conservatory of Russian Imperial Musical Society with quite a perfect educational system – it was closer to West European establishments on a parallel basis attended by secondary and higher school students, who studied only musical disciplines in the conservatory. A. Vakhnyanin (who taught theory and history of music) has become the fi rst Director of Lviv Higher Musical Institute with O. Bandrovs’ka and L. Ulukhanova teaching solo singing. In the year of 1912, after the death of M. Lysenko, the Higher Musical Institute was given his name. Lviv’s M. Lysenko Higher Musical Institute gained authority and prominence by constantly improving its educational system. Together with the conservatory of Polish Musical Society and K. Shimanovski conservatory, it became one of those educational establishments, on which basis M. Lysenko Lviv State Conservatory was created upon the reunion of West European lands. As of today, it is among our country’s leading musical universities. Vocals faculty exists since the day of Lviv conservatory’s foundation. In this period, they prepared numerous singers for opera and operetta theaters, philharmonic halls, teachers of secondary and higher schools. Having been founded in 1959, the opera studio functions as a training subdivision of the conservatory, being the source of professional growth for outstanding representatives of national vocal arts and opera conductors. The studio’s fi nancial position has been troubled for many years – there is no own premises and full-time soloists. And yet, teachers’ dedication has always allowed the studio to work so as to serve the basis for practical training of the vocals faculty students. The studio was offi cially opened on November 16, 1959 in M. Zan’kovetska Theater. A year later, on November 16, 1960, the premiere performance of “Zaporozhets za Dunayem” opera by S. Gulak-Artemovsky took place (conductor M. Lobaniv, director V. Shevchenko, assistant conductor – 4th year student S. Turchak). The entire faculty worked on the performance – vocals students enthusiastically participated in ballet scenes, their teachers sang leading parts together with students, teaching the mastery lesson to their mentees onstage. But it was emphasized in 1960 annual report by the Director of Lviv State Conservatory professor M. Kolesa that, with opera studio’s certain achievements, there also was a weak point, and namely the absence of creative and organizational contact between solo singing and opera training departments. In autumn 1963, Lviv opera studio performed in Kyiv at the Republican conference dedicated to education of actor singers, representing fragments from “Taras Bulba” (M. Lysenko) and “La traviata” (G. Verdi) performances. The conference stressed the necessity to alter the course of training – to educate actor singers, performer singers, rather than just “sound professional”. By the Order of the Ministry of Culture of Ukraine of January 25, 1966, opera training department was founded in Lviv State Conservatory. The functions of the Head of department were vested in the associate professor of solo singing department V. Kobrzhitsky. In this period, absence of creative contacts between the two departments of the vocals faculty continues to be felt, with their teachers exchanging accusations. They do not show aspiration to do the common cause – to educate actor singers. In the beginning of academic year 1971-72, the department was joined by Ukraine’s Honored Artist conductor O. Gritsak, who already in his fi rst year of work showed himself as a talented manager. It was stated in the department’s annual report that working stability, which is defi nitely a positive factor, is not always typical for the students. The number of performances for students’ practical training is insuffi cient. The repertoire must have at least three performances, so that students could be involved in several parts for a multifaceted disclosure of their creative abilities. The department made the resolution to improve its operation by fundamentally altering its organizational principles and the methodology, for which purpose to replace the department’s management.
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15

Kucher, L. I. "Activity of the Opera Studio under Lviv State Conservatory named after M. V. Lysenko as a training subdivision in 1970–90s." Aspects of Historical Musicology 14, no. 14 (September 15, 2018): 108–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-14.08.

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Background. This article continues a series of works by the author on the study of the history of educational activities in the field of opera art in Ukraine. On the basis of archival materials, the chronology and features of the educational process in the Opera Studio of the Lviv State Conservatory named after M. V. Lysenko (now the Lviv National Music Academy) are recreated in the important period of formation of the principles of studio working on the education of an opera singer. Relying on his own many years of experience as a teacher and a researcher, the author gives estimates of the role of the departments of solo singing and opera training of the Conservatory involved in the educational process. The material on the history of the Opera Studio performances from its foundation to the end of the last century has been systematized. The results of the study. From the time of the Opera Studio foundation under the Lviv State Conservatory named after M. V. Lysenko, the artistic oversight of this training subdivision was belonging the teachers of the Solo Singing Department. The lack of creative contact between two departments of the vocals faculty, the Solo Singing and the Opera Training Departments, was leading to the shortcomings in education of opera singers. Due to the impossibility to cover all senior students with practical training in performances, they were engaged in fragments of opera in opera classes. To the end of 1973 the separate best pieces of the opera classes was shown several times, using different stages and concert venues. However, O. Hrytsak, who was appointed the Head of the department of Opera Training in the end of academic year 1973–74, resolved that the opera classes will only be focused on junior students of the Conservatory, as per curriculum. With his appointed the new round of Opera Studio’s activity started. Ukraine’s Honored Arts Worker Oleksandr Hrytsak (1924–2001) joined to Opera Training Department in the position of senior lecturer. Prior to joining the Conservatory, O. Hrytsak worked as a conductor in Lviv Opera Theater, where he released tens of opera and ballet performances. He managed to establish a creative atmosphere in the teachers’ team. When educating an actor singer, O. Hrytsak believed his main task is to teach him/her a self-guided work, since no further growth can be possible for a young musician without such a habit. While working at the studio, O. Hrytsak staged the numerous pieces of West European and national classics, having contributed a lot to popularization of modern music (“Anna Snegina” by V. Agafonnikov, “Mususi” by O. Taktakishvili, “The Dawns Here Are Quiet” by K. Molchanov…). In his article entitled “Both Vocalist and Actor” published in “Muzyka”(“Music”) journal (1985, no. 4 ), the author displays his deep knowledge of modern education’s focus on training of actor singers at opera training departments of higher musical schools. His belief that vocals students should not only master a spectrum of vocal and stage skills, but general culture as well, seems relevant to us. O. Grytsak recommended thorough elaboration of “Speech Culture”, “Dance” and “Stage movement” curricula. In 1977, a 5th-year student I. Kushpler (later People’s Artist of Ukraine) was chosen to play the part of Don Giovanni in the opera by W. Mozart. The performance was shown two times during the year with no further shows in the next year. This was a vivid example of how the absence of full-time soloist results in rare demonstration of opera performances of the Studio. It educational practice of Lviv Opera Studio used to happen that working on some performance made it entirely impossible to work on other ones, though it was emphasized that the attainment of high results of operation requires increase in the number of performances. For example, in 1977, during rehearsals of “Ten Days That Shook the World” opera by M. Karminsky, wherein the students’ choir and Opera Studio orchestra participated, no performances were shown of the Studio. Sure, such a practice cannot be deemed a good training. But as early as in academic year 1979–80, at the joint meetings of solo singing and opera training departments, their teachers expresses the opinion that the level of professional training in the Opera Studio grew considerably versus prior years. Fifteen performances were shown during that year, with “Nocturne” by M. Lysenko and “Sotnyk” by M. Verykivsky (conductor O. Hrytsak, director O. Huy) having been renewed. The repertoire continued extending with new pieces – “Zagrava” by A. Kos-Anatolsky, “Mususi” by O. Taktakishvili. Among that period’s prominent interpretations, one can mention the “Iphigenia in Tauris” by K. Stetsenko commemorating its author’s 100th jubilee, with further TV version release (1982). Since 1985, “Zaporozhets za Dunayem”, the opera by S. Hulak-Artemovsky returned to the studio’s repertoire. In 1989, the Opera Studio staged “Kupalo”, opera by A. Vakhnyanin, which is Western Ukraine’s first musical piece based on opera drama principle, as revised by M. Skoryk (conductor O. Hrytsak, stage director F. Strygun). The opera was chosen by the Studio to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Ukrainian lands’ reunion and Lviv State Conservatory foundation. The performance was broadcast on Ukrainian radio. Being the leader of talented and experienced experts such as directors V. Dubrovsky, O. Huy, A. Lymerev, choirmaster M. Telishevsky, O. Hrytsak fruitfully conducted the education of young actors. Despite pecuniary burdens, each year the studio staged new performances, in which vocals students acquired their professional experience. He revived the studio’s activity, having tuned up the regular practical training of the vocal department students. Summing it up, it is fair to say that O. Hrytsak’s management of the department allowed boosting discipline and regularity of training of opera singers and revived the Opera Studio under Lviv State Conservatory. However, the lack of material resources (the need for the rental of premises for rehearsals, lack of singer staff for performances etc.) and creative misunderstandings between the departments of the Conservatory engaged in operatic training were becoming the cause of some flaws in the organization of the educating process of the opera singers. In the same time, one cannot but highlight such a positive factor in Lviv Opera Studio activity, as its constant addressing to the heritage of Ukrainian composers.
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16

Pluzhnikov, Victor. "«Forgotten name... Yakov A. Rosenstein»." Aspects of Historical Musicology 16, no. 16 (September 15, 2019): 90–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-16.05.

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Problem statement. Conductor is considered to be one of the most prestigious occupation in musical field, so there has always been a certain interest to its history. But, despite a large amount of literature, there are no musicologist’s scientific works, with the systematized and generalized materials on training conducting staff in Ukraine in the 1920s – 1940s. This is partly due to a shortage of primary documents at a difficult historical period: most of them were destroyed by the employees of state institutions before being evacuated behind the lines during the Second World War; the other part was burned down during the hostilities; the third one was lost in the territories temporarily occupied by the fascists. The most important information was restored in the postwar years on the basis of personal documents of the musicians and memoirs of the contemporaries. The names of many other talented performers, who were not high ranked in the hierarchy of Ukraine musical culture, were forgotten. Research and publications analysis. Dealing with this article, the author relied on the research of three scientists. For example, the episode devoted to the history of the Kuban State Conservatory is based on the materials of the book by V. A. Frolkin, PhD in musicology, Professor of Piano Department of Krasnodar University of Culture and Arts. (Frolkin, 2006 : 70–89). The Kharkov period of Ya. Rosenstein’s activity is based on the article by E. M. Shchelkanovtseva, PhD in musicology, Department of Orchestral String Instrument of I. P. Kotlyarevsky Kharkov National University of Arts (Shchelkanovtseva, 1992 : 178–179), as well as the memoirs of conductor S. S. Feldman (Feldman, 2006). Ya. Rosenstein activities in T. G. Shevchenko Kiev Academic Opera and Ballet Theater of the Ukrainian SSR was described in research of Yu. A. Stanishevsky – Doctor in musicology, Professor. (Stanishevsky, 1981 : 533–534). The objective of this article is to create Ya. Rosenstein’s complete and non-biased biography, to analyze various aspects of his activity, and, as a result, to revive the name of a talented musician who was at the forefront of Ukraine musical pedagogy. This is the urgency and novelty of this study. Core material. Yakov A. Rosenstein (1887–1946) – a cello player, conductor, professor. In1907–1912 he studied at St. Petersburg Conservatory specializing in cello. Until February 1917, he had served as a cello player in the Royal orchestra of the Imperial Mariinskyi Theater. During the Civil War, he moved to Yekaterinodar (Krasnodar), where in 1918–1919 he was a director of Russian Musical Society Conservatory. October 1, 1920 witnessed the opening of Kuban State Conservatory. The university was funded from the budget of the People’s Commissariat for Education, so the training of all students was free. Ya. Rosenstein taught the cello class. But at the end of 1921, the Kuban Conservatory was deprived of state funding, and in summer of 1922 the university was reorganized into the Kuban Higher Technical School. (Frolkin, 2006 : 74–89). In autumn of 1923, Ya. Rosenstein moved to Kharkov, where he was a cello player in Russian State Opera orchestra. Later Ya. Rosenstein became a theater conductor. Also, he was engaged in pedagogical activity: in 1925 he became a dean of the instrumental faculty of Kharkov State Higher Music and Drama Courses, and in 1926 he became the head of the courses. According to E. M. Shchelkanovtseva, since 1927, Ya. Rosenstein had been teaching at the Music and Drama Institute (currently – I. P. Kotlyarevsky Kharkov National University of Arts) – Professor of cello class, chamber ensemble, orchestra class, conducting; in 1929 he became an Academic Director. (Shchelkanovtseva, 1992 : 179). Opera-symphonic conducting class at Kharkov Music and Drama Institute, which was opened in autumn of 1927, is a merit of Ya. Rosenstein. During 8 years, he had been training such conductors as: P. Ya. Balenko, M. P. Budyansky, I. I. Vymer, F. M. Dolgova, K. L. Doroshenko, D. L. Klebanov, B. T. Kozhevnikov, V. N. Nakhabin, V. S. Tolba and others. In 1926–1927, the Orchestra of Unemployed Musicians in Kharkov was transformed into the First State Symphony Orchestra of All-Ukrainian Radio Committee, which in autumn of 1929 was integrated with the Ukrainian Philharmonic. In 1929–1932 Ya. Rosenstein acted as a chief conductor. Then he was replaced by German Adler, a graduate of German Academy of Music and Performing Arts in Prague, and a world-famous conductor. In 1937, this musical group was the base for creation the State Symphony Orchestra of the Ukrainian SSR in Kiev (nowadays the National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine). (Pluzhnikov, 2016 : 358). In 1935–1941 and 1944–1946 Ya. Rosenstein was a conductor of T. G. Shevchenko Kiev Academic Opera and Ballet Theater of the Ukrainian SSR. According to S. S. Feldman, there he brilliantly showed himself in the ballet performances “Swan Lake” and “Sleeping Beauty” by P. Tchaikovsky, “The Fountain of Bakhchisarai” and “The Prisoner of the Caucasus” by B. Asafiev, “Lilaea” by K. Dankevich and “Raymonda” by A. Glazunov (Feldman, 2009 : 102). In summer of 1941 the War began, and the theater troupe was evacuated to Ufa. In 1942–1944 the United Ukrainian State Opera and Ballet Theater was created on the basis of the Kharkov and Kiev theaters in Irkutsk. More than 650,000 people visited 785 performances conducted by N. D. Pokrovsky, Ya. A. Rosenstein and V. S. Tolba in Krasnoyarsk, Irkutsk and other cities! In June 1944, the theater troupe returned to Kyiv, and in 1946 Ya. Rosenstein died. He was buried at Baykove cemetery in Kyiv. Conclusion. The creative personality of Ya. A. Rosenstein, a cello player, conductor, teacher, one of the organizers of the First State Symphony Orchestra in Ukraine and the creators of the Kharkov school of orchestra conducting, deserves more attention on behalf of the scientists, musicians and all non-indifferent people. There is hope that Ya. A. Rosenstein’s memory will not be forgotten, and the name of this talented and noble person will take its rightful place in the annals of Ukraine and Russian musical culture.
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17

Fomin, Victor P. "Psychological and Pedagogical Resources of Warrior Yoga as a Tool for Musician’s Psychophysical Self-Regulation." Musical Art and Education 8, no. 1 (2020): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2309-1428-2020-8-1-41-58.

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The article discusses actual problem of musician’s psychophysical self-regulation in the modern world. The increase in the “degree of extreme” in musician’s profession puts forward increased requirements to his health and psychophysical stability, which is comparable to the requirements in combat sports and martial arts. The answer to these challenges is a “body-oriented” system of psychophysical self-regulation based on warrior yoga adapted for musicians. This system is being developped in the Problem laboratory of the Moscow Conservatory by the author professionally educated in music, sports and martial arts. The essence of the approach is described in the sections of the article, where yogic origins of modern bodyoriented systems, phenomenon and resources of warrior yoga are considered and conceptual guidelines are given, providing “navigation” in the content of adapted “warrior” methods and practices of psychophysical self-regulation.The latter are specified through links to the author’s publications and other sources. In conclusion, we touched upon the conduct of pilot master classes on the adapted complex of warrior yoga in the regions of Russia. It shows the relevance of such practices of psychophysical self-regulation in the musical and pedagogical community. It opens up prospects for their use in targeted consulting programs for teachers and students.
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18

Kameko, Elena Mikhailovna. "P.A. Serebryakov’s performance art." PHILHARMONICA. International Music Journal, no. 6 (June 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2453-613x.2020.6.34518.

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The research subject of the article is the piano art of Pavel Alekseevich Serebryakov, an outstanding Leningrad pianist, pedagogue, artist and director. The research object is the mani-sided activity of this person. The author considers such aspects of the topic and the performer’s individual style, his repertoire preferences, concert, music and social activity. The author gives special attention to particular facts of the great artist’s biography which had influenced his performance path. The author refers to the reviews of various musical critics, colleagues and students, as well as Serebryakov’s own performance views drawn from autobiographical notes and interviews. Based on the author’s conversation with P. Serebruakov’s grandson P.V. Dmitriev, the author reveals the methods of the pianist’s individual work with the repertoire and some peculiarities of his performance thinking. The scientific novelty of the research consists in the fact that it uses rare previously unpublished archive materials covering performance and music and social activity of P.A. Serebryakov, including: The Serebryakovs family archive documents provided by Serebryakov’s grandson P.V. Dmitriev Materials, reviews and newspaper articles kept at the Central State Archive of Literature and Arts (fund 214) Audio recordings from the sound library of St.Petersburg Conservatory Materials of Serebryakov’s conversations with students The research material can be used by young musicians, as well as the pedagogues of special music schools for illustrative and educational purposes.  
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19

Abadzhian, Harrii. "The charming horn of Kumayri, conductor-researcher Shaliko‑dzhian (creative portrait of Shaliko Paltadzhian)." Aspects of Historical Musicology 23, no. 23 (March 26, 2021): 143–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-23.09.

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Background. Topicality, objectives, methodology and novelty of the research. The creative achievements of the Honored Art Worker of Ukraine, Professor Shaliko Harehinovych Paltadzhian (1941–2020) are a significant contribution to the history of the development of Ukrainian musical culture and, of course, deserve special attention and thorough in-depth research. However, there is not still any fundamental work about this talented musician, brilliant French horn player and wonderful conductor. The author of this article was lucky to study together with Sh. Paltadzhyan at the Kharkov Conservatory and to work with him until the end of life of this outstanding artist. This essay aims to capture some of the features of the creative portrait of Shaliko Paltadzhian, relying on the few existing reference sources and self-own memories about the artist, and also to emphasize his, in a sense, a unique role in the educational process at the Kharkiv National University of Arts and at Ukraine in general. Accordingly, touching upon the educational, methodological and sociological spheres, the study as a whole adheres to the chronological method of presenting events inherent in the genres of historical and biographical essays and portraits. The main results of the research. We traced the creative path of Shaliko Paltadzhian from his very appearance in Kharkiv in 1959 as an entrant at the Kharkiv Conservatory, where, despite the almost complete impossibility of communication due to the language barrier (the musician was born in Armenian city Gyumri, which was known as Kumayri from the period of the Kingdom of Urartu), he, nevertheless, charmed the examiners with the extra-ordinal expressive sound of his French horn, and until the last decade of fruitful work of this wonderful musician at Kharkiv National University of Arts and the “Slobozhansky” Youth Academic Symphony Orchestra . We consider Sh. Paltadzhian’s working with this orchestra as a new special stage in his conducting activities. Being, at the same time, the leader of the Student orchestra of the Kharkiv National University of Arts and the professional team of the “Slobozhansky” Orchestra, Sh. Paltadzhian, thus, makes the first in Ukrainian musical education sphere practical step in the implementation of a modern project on the introduction of so named “dual form” of vocational training, which joints the instructive process in an educational institution with the practice at the workplace. In addition, he does it long before the official directives (“Slobozhansky” Orchestra already exists 28 years). The example of the “Slobozhansky” Orchestra testifies that the organization of the educational process in a dual form gives a positive result and fully corresponds to modern educational methods: after graduating from the University, the musicians come to new teams as the very well prepared professionals, because they were passing through a “double” school as orchestra students. Shaliko Paltadzhian as a conductor proved this in practice. Conclusions. In perspective, the method of dual form of education can be adapted to any specialization. In our case, the practical bases for this are orchestras (symphony, wind), children’s music schools, music colleges, art faculties at other universities, and so on. “Slobozhansky” Orchestra partially solves the problem of mass moving abroad of the best domestic youth. The orchestra has an interesting creative atmosphere. World-famous conductors, soloists work with him; the collective tours in Denmark, Spain and Italy. Some graduates have already turned down foreign offers and stayed at home in Ukraine. Thus, Shaliko Paltadzhian played a key role in a landmark scientificeducation experiment conducted at the Kharkiv National University of Arts named after I. P. Kotlyarevsky. The weird and wonderful, versatile talent of this bright, charismatic musician is striking. As a Professor at the University, Sh. Paltadzhian taught various educational disciplines in the last decade of his life: opera and symphony conducting, musical instruments studies, arrangements, reading scores. He is also the author of scientific papers and manuals. His brilliant talent and clear human soul will forever remain in our memory.
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Hernandez, Fredyl B. "Musings on the Engagement of the Neophyte with the Established Archive." ASIAN-EUROPEAN MUSIC RESEARCH JOURNAL 5 (June 30, 2020): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.30819/aemr.5-2.

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Music Production of De La Salle – College of Saint Benilde is a program first of its kind in the Philippines. Oriented to trail-blaze for 21st century Filipino musicians, the Music Production program is to be found not in a conservatory, but in a School of Design and Arts. As such, the program ensures responsiveness to the needs of the Creative Industries. With the government’s Long-term Development Plan, wherein culture and the arts are seen as key social and economic capitals, something is to look forward for people who innately possess a certain degree of musicality whether in traditional, folk, popular, indie or in other formats. The program, to a certain extent, makes its own contribution in realizing this governmental thrust. Situated in an amalgamation of cultural expressions as a result of historical determinations, sound and music culture in the Philippines feature a fusion of genres which also naturally results to distinct forms in the fusion and weaving processes. Recognizing this rich context, the program offers a wide variety of training to its students, and sensitive to the needs of the industry, outputs are always made relevant to the demands of the market and the society at large. The capstone projects of the students as well as their other outputs from immersions and on-the-job trainings are in need of safeguarding and proper documentation. In the program’s over two decades of existence, there is no good reason to wait for these outputs to become archaic in the future, acquiring the status of becoming objects or pieces of curiosities. The archival initiative is premised on the idea that these productivities entail a wealth of contemporary musical expressions nurtured in an emerging field of formal learning and mentoring. Offhand, there is a felt necessity of tracing the development of works. At the same time, as prompted by trends, the question to be asked now: What direction must the program take in order to be truly responsive to the industry as well as to actively engage in cultivating contemporary practices of music in the Philippines and in the world? Lastly, the archive is also a soundscape. Akin to the recording of varied sounds simultaneously present in an environment, the archive becomes an instrument of digitizing culture and pedagogy – of recording thought and learning processes of young people as well as educational approaches and methodologies in the part of the program. The initiative seeks to explore the charting of pedagogical outputs – its domiciliation and consignation, and processes involved in its retrieval and dissemination.
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Lēvalde, Vēsma. "Atskaņotājmākslas attīstība Liepājā un Otrā pasaules kara ietekme uz mūziķu likteņiem." Aktuālās problēmas literatūras un kultūras pētniecībā: rakstu krājums, no. 26/1 (March 1, 2021): 338–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37384/aplkp.2021.26-1.338.

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The article is a cultural-historical study and a part of the project Uniting History, which aims to discover the multicultural aspect of performing art in pre-war Liepaja and summarize key facts about the history of the Liepāja Symphony Orchestra. The study also seeks to identify the performing artists whose life was associated with Liepāja and who were repressed between 1941 and 1945, because of aggression by both the Soviet Union and National Socialist Germany. Until now, the cultural life of this period in Liepāja has been studied in a fragmentary way, and materials are scattered in various archives. There are inaccurate and even contradictory testimonies of events of that time. The study marks both the cultural and historical situation of the 1920s and the 1930s in Liepāja and tracks the fates of several artists in the period between 1939 and 1945. On the eve of World War II, Liepāja has an active cultural life, especially in theatre and music. Liepāja City Drama and Opera is in operation staging both dramatic performances, operas, and ballet, employing an orchestra. The symphony orchestra also operated at the Liepāja Philharmonic, where musicians were recruited every season according to the principles of contemporary festival orchestras. Liepāja Folk Conservatory (music school) had also formed an orchestra of students and teachers. Guest concerts were held regularly. A characteristic feature of performing arts in Liepaja was its multicultural character – musicians of different nationalities with experience from different schools of the world were encountered there. World War II not only disrupted the balance in society, but it also had a very concrete and tragic impact on the fates of the people, including the performing artists. Many were killed, many repressed and placed in prisons and camps, and many went to exile to the West. Others were forced to either co-operate with the occupation forces or give up their identity and, consequently, their career as an artist. Nevertheless, some artists risked their lives to save others.
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Semergeev, Valery B., and Gennady K. Afanasiev. "TRADITIONS OF BALALAIKA ART IN OREL." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie, no. 39 (2020): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22220836/39/18.

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The role of a musical instrument in the development, preservation and revival of the native cul-ture, in the establishment of esthetic consciousness of multinational Russia’s peoples is difficult to overestimate. Balalaika has won the audience’s hearts, and today it is difficult to find balalaika admirers who are not familiar with performances of accomplished balalaika players – People’s Artist of the USSR, the laureate of state prize, Professor P.I. Necheporenco, People’s Artist of Russia, Pro-fessor E.G. Blinov, and their many students and followers. Orel is home of one of the oldest educational institutions in Russia – Orel Musical College, which, according to the archive documents of Orel and St. Petersburg, was founded in 1877. The good name of the College is supported by its today’s students and teachers. It is here where Orel’s balalaika education was established and developed. In August 1953, on the initiative of the Main Department for Arts of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation, the graduate of the Department of String Musical Instruments of Oktyabrskaya Revolutsiya Music College (now “A.Schnittke Moscow State Institute of Music”) Vera Ivanovna Max-imova came to Orel. It was V.I. Maximova who took charge of creating the string folk music instru-ments class. She also taught domra and balalaika class and was the head of the folk music instruments orchestra of the College. She traveled a lot seeking out young talents in the districts of the Region. Lukonina Lubov Ivanovna, a famous teacher in Orel, combines her work in the ensemble “Or-lovski Suvenir” (“Orel Souvenir”) with educating younger generation of musicians and teachers of Orel. Following their teacher’s traditions, L.I. Lukonina’s students participate in various contests and become laureates. The graduate of Orel Music College, Nadezhda Mikhailovna Kovaleva carries on the work of A.V. Dorofeev and V.I. Maximova. In 1969 she enters the Tambov Branch of Moscow Institute of Culture. For family reasons she interrupts her studies and continues her education at the Orel Branch of Moscow Institute of Culture (now Orel State Institute of Culture). Alexander Alexandrovich Somov is one of the few balalaika players who, for many years, is demonstrating excellent performing skills, stability, brilliant virtuoso technique, impeccable musical taste, artistry. It is amazing how sonorous the voice of the balalaika becomes when it is in the hands of the virtuoso performer and propagandist of this Russian beauty. Stacatto dance tunes and brooding reverie, vigorous energy and strict simplicity fill the musician’s play. Graduating from V.S. Kalinnikov Music School in Orel, balalaika class of N.M. Kovaleva, he entered Orel Music College, the class of L.I. Lukonina. After the graduation A.A. Somov served his military service and entered Rostov State Music Institute (now Rostov State Conservatory. Rachmaninov). He was enrolled in the class of the famous balalaika player, Honored Artist of Russia, rector – А.S. Danilov. At the Institute he worked in the ensemble “Dontsi” (artistic director – Honored Worker of Culture of the Russian Federation, A.P. Kolontaev). Selina Galina Ivanovna is one of those prominent musicians-teachers who are capable of encouraging love for music in their students. She is sincerely involved in her work, which is aimed at bringing both professional skills and rich musical knowledge to students. In Orel there is a professional orchestra of folk music instruments, which is the first orchestra of this kind in the history of the Orel Region. It engages Orel’s best musicians and teachers. The first performance of the professional orchestra of folk music instruments took place in Orel on November 5, 1987. The orchestra was created on the basis of the Region’s musical society. In January 1991, by the decision of the administrative bodies of Orel, it received the status of the munici-pal orchestra. The founder and artistic director of the ensemble is Honoured Art Worker of Russia, Professor of the Orel State Institute of Culture, Viktor Kirianovich Suchoroslov. Orel’s educators are trying to revive and spread the native Russian traditions of instrumental per-formance and enrich them with high performing culture. Creative and pedagogical activities of balalai-ka players in the Orel Region convincingly show the high professional level of musicians. Teachers of modern children's art schools, College of Culture and Arts, Music College and Orel State Institute of Culture are highly qualified, competent and dedicated professionals who inspire their students. Crea-tive and pedagogical activities of balalaika players in Orel contribute to further preservation and development of this type of performing art.
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Strilets, Andriy. "Kharkiv regional school of chromatic button accordion playing: the history, the personalities and the priorities of performing." Problems of Interaction Between Arts, Pedagogy and the Theory and Practice of Education 49, no. 49 (September 15, 2018): 141–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-49.10.

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Background. The article focuses on articulating the role of chromatic button accordion in the modern sociocultural system of Ukrainian musical art, based on the case of one leading school established in 1951 on the basis of Kharkiv National Kotlyarevskyj University of Arts. Objectives. The objective of the article is to provide an analysis of Kharkiv regional accordion school (since the second half of the 20th century to the present day), as well as its personalities using as an example five generations of performersteachers. Methodology of the study includes researching of the history and practice of performing chromatic button accordion (the fundamental works of M. Imkhanycjkyj, U. Loshkova, I. Snjedkov, A. Mirek, А. Stashevskyj) Results. After the invention of the chromatic button accordion a little over 100 years ago, it went from a primitive musical instrument satisfying everyday needs to one recognized on the professional concert stage. The status of the instrument has been changing hand in hand with its improvement and the creation of original repertoire. Now the chromatic button accordion is on par with other academic instruments recognized worldwide. Currently there are four chromatic button accordion schools in Ukraine - in Kyiv, Odessa, Lviv and Kharkiv. Kharkiv has been viewed as a regional center of development of the chromatic button accordion performing since early 20-ies of the 20th century. However, the original “Kharkiv school of performing” was fully established with the opening of the chromatic button accordion class at the orchestra department of the University in 1951. This event became final in the formation of the system of professional chromatic button accordionists and teachers preparation. It is as follows: music school, music college, conservatory. The founder of the chromatic button accordion class was L. M. Horenko (1925- 1989). Volodymyr Yakovych Podgornyj (1928-2010), an outstanding performer, composer and teacher, played the key role in the formation of Kharkiv original chromatic button accordion school. His unique compositional and performing style dramatically changed the teaching methodology, performance priorities, approaches to transcription and translation of works for an chromatic button accordion, the “harmonic mindset”. Volodymyr Yakovych contributed greatly to the creation of original chromatic button accordion repertoire which surpassed existing samples in its quality, giving a new direction to the chromatic button accordion development not only in Kharkiv, Ukraine but also abroad. Thus, L. M. Horenko and V. Y. Podgornyj became the first generation of chromatic button accordion teachers in Kharkiv National Kotlyarevskyj University of Arts. The second generation of teachers at the department including Podgornyj’s students O. I. Nasarenko and A. P. Ghaidenko used to uphold these principles, but they also brought additional details generally related to their inherent features of character. The representatives of the third generation at the department - professors O. V. Mishhenko and I. I. Snjedkov brought innovative characteristics to the general terms of the performing school. They have been known to pay attention to the logic of dramatic development, conciseness of musical forms, technical perfection, academicism, the balance of the emotional and rational performance components, the perfection of small intonation pieces. The fourth generation includes Andrij Ghetman who`d been working since 1995 to 2007, and Andrij Strilets who started his career in 1998. They both were students of Kharkiv chromatic button accordion school taught by Professor I. I. Snjedkov. Following general principles of “Podgornyj school”, those personalities deviate significantly from the original source. A. Ghetman’s performing is characterized by specific academicism both in the quality of performing and in selecting a concert repertoire. A. Strilets distinguishes by advanced orchestral thinking, focused work with the viewer, attention to a musical phrase structure, expressiveness and emotional completeness of performance. The fifth generation consists of Dmytro Zharikov (a soloist of the regional Philharmonic society) who has received a Master’s degree at Rostov Academy of Music named after. S. V. Rakhmaninov under the direction of the world-famous accordion player Yurij Shyshkin and Yurij Djjachenko (a student of O. I. Nasarenko) who teaches the conducting course. They have worked at the department since 2015. Conclusion. The modern chromatic button accordion through developing in the plane of professional instrumental performing, repeats the path of other famous academic musical instruments. Moreover, Kharkiv regional accordion school, being one of the leading development centers of the chromatic button accordion in Ukraine, has entered the value system of the 21st century culture. Its development and increasing authority in the world arena are related to: 1) the further integration into the extensive network of European music universities; 2) experience exchange not only at the level of teaching methods, but also through the introduction of exchange programs with students from leading conservatories of different countries worldwide; 3) the creation of the conditions for the training of a certain unification specialists according to the existing genre and stylistic directions of performance on chromatic button accordion; 4) the orientation on the implementation of all the advanced instruments constructive capabilities (sound production and strokes) and timbral coloring; 5) the search for forms of the chromatic button accordion (as an academic instrument) creative synthesis: from established forms of ensembles (such as strings or wind) to modern theatrical, vocal and dance performances, music and light show.
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Kucher, Liudmyla. "“To awaken of an artist in every musician”… : to the 120th anniversary of the birth of I. S. Shteiman." Aspects of Historical Musicology 23, no. 23 (March 26, 2021): 108–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-23.07.

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Problem statement. The article is dedicated to the 120th anniversary of famous Ukrainian conductor, Honored Artist of Ukraine, Professor Israel Solomonovich Shteiman (1901–1983), who devoted more than 55 years of his life to opera conducting. The musician is also famous by his skills in training of opera singersactors to their professional activity, as a head of Opera Studio under the Kharkiv I. P. Kotlyarevsky National University of Arts (former Kharkiv Conservatoire and the Kharkiv National University of Arts now). However, in addition to short lines of newspaper chronicles covering the theatrical life of Kharkiv city at that time, the brief background information collected in the archives of art institutions of the city and single memoir pages of his contemporaries (Shasha, 1991; Chepalov, 2012), there are still no special studies on the artist’s work. At the same time, these few sources provide an opportunity to recreate a holistic picture of I. S. Shteiman’s activities as a conductor of the Opera Studio under the Kharkiv National University of Arts and highlight one of the pages of its historical development, which is the goal of this article. The research methodology is based on the ways of analysis and systematization that were used in working with factual material; generalization and historical reconstruction when referring to opera productions by I. S. Shteiman in striving to characterize him as a musician-teacher. The results for discussion. In the period after II World War, many famous conductors worked in the Opera Studio under the Kharkiv Conservatory, but the activity of Israel Shteiman was the most fruitful, long and outstanding one. From 1944 until the end of his life, he was one of the leading conductors of M. Lysenko Kharkiv Opera and Ballet Theater. A characteristic feature of Shteiman-conductor was the ability to penetrate deeply into the composer’s creative concept, an impeccable sense of taste, an attentive and sensitive attitude towards the singer. Having started working at the Vocals Department of Kharkiv Conservatory in 1947, since 1953 I. S. Shteiman became the Opera Studio’s conductor, and from 1973 to 1979 – the Head of Opera Training Department at I. P. Kotlyarevsky Kharkov Institute of Arts. When working with students, I. S. Shteiman infected them with love for creative process, showed and knew how to emphasize the individuality in each of them. Among I. S. Shteiman’s students – Peopl’s Artists of the USSR N. Tkachenko, M. Manoilo, T. Alyoshina, People’s Artists of Ukraine and Russia V. Arkanova, L. Solyanik, L. Sergienko, Honored Artists of Ukraine V. Tryshyn, A. Rezilova, Y. Danilchishin... Since late 1960s, a new trend has emerged in the Opera Studio’s repertoire policy associated with growing interest in the creative work of contemporary composers. Thus, Studio productions of the operas by A. Nikolaev “At the Price of Life” (1967), A. Spadavecchia “The Road to Calvary” (1970), A. Kholminov’s “Optimistic Tragedy” (1972) were called to life by I. S. Shteiman. He believed that a deep disclosure of modern themes requires new thinking not only by composers, but also by singers, and it is crucial to develop this in young actors based on modern repertoire only. Continuing the course for revival of Soviet classics, to commemorate the 30th Anniversary of the Great Victory, I. S. Shteiman together with director L. Kukolev, staged V. Gubarenko’s opera “The Revived May”. The directors managed to reveal vividly all the strengths of the talented opera by this contemporary Ukrainian composer. Farther, the performers of the main parts were successfully working on various opera stages at Ukraine and abroad. Conductor I. S. Shteiman’s individual approach to working with each performer led to positive results – a high performance culture that ensured his performances’ long and successful life and high-quality professional training of singers-actors. From 1982, even after the stopping of his active conducting work, to the end of his life, Israel Shteiman was a professor-consultant at the Opera Training Department of the Kharkiv State Institute of Arts, continuing his life and creative mission – “to awaken of an artist in every musician”… (S. Kussevitsky). Conclusions. So, I. S. Shteiman dedicated practically all of his life to opera conducting. The memorable date is an occasion to analyze and appreciate his contribution to the very difficult and extremely important task of professional education of the opera singers, to pay tribute of respect and gratitude to this extraordinary man and musician. As one of the leading conductors of the Kharkiv M. Lysenko Opera and Ballet Theater, I. S. Shteiman had extensive experience of collaboration with prominent opera performers of his time. His conducting work was distinguished by a subtle understanding of the composer’s idea, a huge artistic taste. All these qualities were reflected in his fruitful work with student creative teams, which was always characterized by an individual approach to performers, by the ability to convey to them the will of the composer, as well as his own creative thought aimed at educating of high musical culture, by the ability to discover the artistry and creativity energy of the young musicians. Thus, the long-term conducting work by I. S. Shteiman played a huge positive role in the professional education of the brilliant constellation of the singersactors of the Kharkiv opera scene, in the formation of the tradition that opens wide creative prospects for graduates of the Kharkiv opera’s school also and in modern world music culture. The extraordinary personality of the talented conductor, who has educated more than one generation of singers-actors for work on the professional stage, will remain in the hearts of those who respected and loved him for a long time.
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Kuzhba, Mykhailo, and Olha Yurchenko. "OLENA KOSTENKO – THE FOUNDER OF THE KHARKIV TSYMBALY SCHOOL." Aspects of Historical Musicology 22, no. 22 (March 2, 2021): 135–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-22.08.

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Introduction. 2020 became an iconic and significantly groundbreaking year for all mankind. Its events made us change our view on many aspects of our life, which from one side has become a generator to search of new ways and solutions and from another one – emphasized once again the importance of events and processes of the past, reminded of the value of existing assets. All that, of course, didn’t pass by the artistic sphere, in which usual events (concerts, performances, exhibitions, conferences, etc) found their new transformation thanks to opportunities of digital technologies and due to quarantine restrictions. It is possible to outline the process of reflection (an artistic one in our case) on a personal example of the authors of the article as direct active participants in the celebration of the 30th anniversary of the cimbalom class of Kharkiv National University of Arts named after I. P. Kotlyarevsky, which took place online. It was almost a 3-month long remote marathon “Cimbalom Slobozhanshchyna”, which consisted of archival and current records of representatives of Kharkiv cimbalom school: from toddlers – students of schools of aesthetic education to already famous Ukrainian musicians – graduates of the cimbalom class of KhNUA. New conditions and ways of realization provided an opportunity to look holistically at the creative potential and powerful development of one performing school. The desire was not just to provide a creative biography of the founder of the cimbalom school of Slobozhanshchyna Olena Opanasivna Kostenko, but to emphasize the versatility of her creative personality and reveal all aspects of her creative work, which from our point of view became the key that opened famous Kharkiv cimbalom school. Objectives. The objectives of this article are to acquaint the world with the creative personality of Olena Kostenko, to single out and highlight the spheres of her creative activity, the set of which became the basis for the formation of a modern Kharkiv cimbalom school. Results and Discussion. Olena Opanasivna Kostenko is an Honored Artist of Ukraine, Associate Professor, Founder, and Leader of the Kharkiv Cimbalom School, a well-known teacher, methodologist, author of many concert arrangements for cimbalom and ensembles with the participation of cimbalom and creative projects. All these aspects of creative activity will be considered in more detail and in the context of the history of the performing school. Founder. Almost in one decade of the XX century, the whole hierarchy of cimbalom education was formed in Kharkiv: school – specialized school – conservatory (primary – secondary – higher art education), at the origins of which stands one person – Olena Kostenko. Lecturer. The synthesis of many aspects, such as many years of fruitful pedagogical work, love for work of life and cimbalom, fidelity to human principles and flexibility to new realities, constant creative search, inexhaustible enthusiasm, and personal qualities of Olena Opanasivna are the “magnet”, in our opinion, that attract like-minded creators, students-followers. Her pupils are numerous winners of international and national competitions. Olena Opanasivna’s graduates successfully work in the teaching field in Kharkiv, Kyiv, and Lutsk, they are soloists of professional groups of Kharkiv. Pedagogical and personal principles of O. Kostenko are: creativity and productivity, freedom and respect, accessibility and peculiarity. Methodist-researcher. O. Kostenko is the author of numerous publications, which can be divided into historical-research and educational-methodical publications. She is a regular speaker of methodological seminars and workshops organized by the Regional Training Center for Cult Education of Kharkiv region and the city of Kharkiv, which addresses problematic and topical issues of primary art education, namely cimbalom. Editor and compiler. Music editions by O. Kostenko became no less valuable, even more significant contribution to the cimbalom art. Olena Opanasivna stimulates active editorial activity among her students, arguing its importance and need for expanding and updating the cymbal repertoire, interest in finding new readings of musical creativity, enriched and diversified concert programs, and more. Social activist. O. Kostenko’s projects of a series of concerts became significant events for the music world of Kharkiv. They were held in the halls of the Kharkiv Philharmonic, Kharkiv National University of Arts named after I. P. Kotlyarevsky and Kharkiv Music College named after B. M. Lyatoshinsky called “Cimbalom from A to Z” (2005), “Evening of Ukrainian folk instruments music” (2007), “The world of cimbalom from A to Z” (2008, 2012), “Festival of ensembles of Ukrainian folk instruments” (2009), “The world of cimbalom” coauthored with M. Kuzhba (2013), “Cimbalom playing” (2013, 2014), “Cimbalom in Slobozhanshchyna” – ensemble music (2015), “The cimbalom constellation of Slobozhanshchyna” (2017), “Let’s interpret Boris Mikheev’s music on cimbalom” (2018), Remote marathon to the 30th anniversary of the cimbalom class of KhNUA “Cimbalom Slobozhanshchyna” (2020–2021). We would like to emphasize the constant participation of Olena Opanasivna in the jury of well-known and professional international, all-Ukrainian and regional competitions. Conclusions. Undoubtedly, all the stated above proves the active process of formation and flourishing of the youngest cimbalom school in Ukraine – Kharkiv one, which has been going on for more than 40 years and is headed by a bright creative personality (with its individual style, personal qualities). We state the fact that due to the versatility of Olena Kostenko’s creative activity (founder, teacher, methodologist-researcher, editor-compiler, public figure) it is impossible to imagine the system of folk instrumental art of Slobozhanshchyna at the present stage without cimbalom and cimbalom performing school. Constant creative activity and openness to new forms of the latter characterize it as productive, modern, and original.
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Serdiuk, Ya O. "Amanda Maier: a violinist, a pianist, a composer – the representative of Leipzig Romanticism." Aspects of Historical Musicology 17, no. 17 (September 15, 2019): 232–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-17.15.

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Background. The performance practice of recent decades demonstrates an obvious tendency to expand and update the repertoire due to the use of the works of those composers whose pieces had “lost” over time against to the pieces of their more famous contemporaries. At the same time, in sociology, psychology, culturology, gender issues are largely relevant. Musicology does not stand aside, applying the achievements of gender psychology in the study of composer creativity and musical performing (Tsurkanenko, I., 2011; Gigolaeva-Yurchenko, V., 2012, 2015; Fan, Liu, 2017). In general, the issue of gender equality is quite acute in contemporary public discourse. The indicated tendencies determine the interest of many musicians and listeners in the work of women-composers (for example, recently, the creativity by Clara Schumann attracts the attention of performers all over the world, in particular, in Ukraine the International Music Festival “Kharkiv Assemblies” – 2018 was dedicated to her works). The theme of the proposed work is also a response to the noted trends in performing practice and musicology discourse. For the first time in domestic musicology an attempt is made to give a brief overview of the life and career of another talented woman, whose name is little known in the post-Soviet space. This is a Swedish violinist, composer and pianist Amanda Röntgen-Maier (1853–1894), a graduate of the Stockholm Royal College of Music and the Leipzig Conservatory, a contemporary of Clara Schumann, J. Brahms, E. Grieg, with whom she and her husband – composer, pianist, conductor Julius Röntgen – were associated for enough long time by creative and friendly relationships. In the post-Soviet space, not a single work has been published that would be dedicated to the works of A. Maier. In European and American musicology, the composer’s personality and creative heritage is also not widely studied. Her name is only occasionally mentioned in works examining the musical culture and, in particular, the performing arts of Sweden at that time (Jönsson, Å., 1995, 151–156; Karlsson, Å., 1994, 38–43; Lundholm, L., 1992, 14–15; Löndahl, T., 1994; Öhrström, E., 1987, 1995). The aim of the proposed study is to characterize Amanda Meier’s creative heritage in the context of European romanticism. Research results. Based on the available sources, we summarized the basic information about the life and career of A. Maier. Carolina Amanda Erica Maier (married Röntgen-Maier ) was born on February 20, 1853 in Landskrona. She received the first music lessons from his father, Karl Edward Mayer, a native of Germany (from Württemberg), who worked as a confectioner in Landskrona, but also studied music, in particular, in 1852 he received a diploma of “music director” in Stockholm and had regular contracts. In 1869, Amanda entered to the Kungliga Musikaliska akademien (Royal College of Music) in Stockholm. There she learns to play several instruments at once: the violin, cello, piano, organ, and also studies history, music theory and musical aesthetics. A. Maier graduated from Royal College successfully and became the first woman who received the title of “Musik Direktor”. The final concert, which took place in April 1873, included the performance of the program on the violin and on the organ and also A. Maier’s own work – the Romance for Violin. In the spring of 1874, Amanda received the grant from the Royal College for further studies at the Leipzig Conservatory. Here, Engelbert Röntgen, the accompanist of the glorious orchestra Gewandhaus, becomes her teacher on the violin, and she studies harmony and composition under the guidance of Karl Heinrich Karsten Reinecke and Ernst Friedrich Richter. Education in Leipzig lasts from 1874 to 1876. In the summer and autumn of 1875, A. Maier returns to Landskron, where she writes the first major work – the Concerto for violin and orchestra in one-movement, D minor, which was performed twice: in December 1875 in Halle and in February 1876 with the Gewandhaus Orchestra under the direction of K. Reinecke. The further career of A. Maier, both performing and composing, developed very successfully. She made several major concert trips between 1876 and 1880: to Sweden and Norway, to Finland and St. Petersburg; she also played to the Swedish king Oscar II (1876); concerts were held with constant success. While studying in Leipzig, A. Maier met her future husband (the son of her violin teacher) Julius Röntgen, composer and conductor. They married 1880 in Landskrona. Their personal relationships included active creative communication, both playing music together, and exchanging musical ideas, getting to know each other’s works. Part of his chamber opuses, for example, the cycle of Swedish folk dances, A. Maier created in collaboration with her husband. An analogy with life of Robert and Clara Schumann may take place here, although the Röntgen spouses did not have to endure such dramatic collisions that fell to the lot of the first. After the wedding, Röntgen family moved to Amsterdam, where Julius Röntgen soon occupies senior positions in several music organizations. On the contrary, the concert and composing activities of A. Maier go to the decline. This was due both, to the birth of two sons, and to a significant deterioration in her health. Nevertheless, she maintains her violin skills at the proper level and actively participates in performances in music salons, which the family arranges at home. The guests of these meetings were, in particular, J. Brahms, K. Schumann, E. Grieg with his wife and A. Rubinstein. The last years of A. Maier’s life were connected with Nice, Davos and Norway. In the fall of 1888 she was in Nice with the goal of treating the lungs, communicating there with her friends Heinrich and Elizabeth Herzogenberg. With the latter, they played Brahms violin sonatas, and the next (1889) year A. Maier played the same pieces with Clara Schumann. Amanda Maier spent the autumn of 1889 under the supervision of doctors in Davos, and the winter – in Nice. In 1890, she returned to Amsterdam. His last major work dates back to 1891 – the Piano Quartet in D minor. During the last three years of her life, she visited Denmark, Sweden and Norway, where she performed, among other, her husband’s works, for example, the suite “From Jotunheim”. In the summer of 1889, A. Maier took part in concerts at the Nirgaard Castle in Denmark. In 1894, she returned to Amsterdam again. Her health seems stable, a few hours before her death she was conducting classes with her sons. A. Maier died July 15, 1894. The works of A. Maier, published during the life of the composer, include the following: Sonata in H minor (1878); 6 Pieces for violin and piano (1879); “Dialogues” – 10 small pieces for piano, some of which were created by Julius Röntgen (1883); Swedish songs and dances for violin and piano; Quartet for piano, violin, viola and cello E minor (1891). Still unprinted are the following works: Romance for violin and piano; Trio for violin, cello and piano (1874); Concert for violin and orchestra (1875); Quartet for piano, violin, viola and clarinet E minor; “Nordiska Tonbilder” for violin and piano (1876); Intermezzo for piano; Two string quartets; March for piano, violin, viola and cello; Romances on the texts of David Wiersen; Trio for piano and two violins; 25 Preludes for piano. The composer style of A. Mayer incorporates the characteristic features of the Romantic era, in particular, the Leipzig school. Lyric elements prevail in her works, although the composer is not alien to dramatic, heroic, epic images (the Piano Quartet E minor, some pieces from the Six Songs for Violin and Piano series). In the embodiment of such a circle of images, parallels with the musical style of the works of J. Brahms are quite clearly traced. In constructing thematic structures, A. Maier relies on the melody of the Schubert-Mendelssohn type. The compositional solutions are defined mainly by the classical principles of forming, which resembles the works of F. Mendelssohn, the late chamber compositions of R. Schumann, where the lyrical expression gets a clear, complete form. The harmonic language of the works of A. Maier gravitates toward classical functionality rather than the uncertainty, instability and colorfulness inherent in the harmony of F. Liszt, R. Wagner and their followers. The main instrument, for which most of the opuses by A. Maier was created, the violin, is interpreted in various ways: it appears both, in the lyrical and the virtuoso roles. The piano texture of chamber compositions by A. Maier is quite developed and rich; the composer clearly gravitates towards the equality of all parties in an ensemble. At the same time, piano techniques are reminiscent of texture formulas by F. Mendelssohn and J. Brahms. Finally, in A. Mayer’s works manifest themself such characteristic of European romanticism, as attraction to folklore, a reliance on folk song sources. Conclusions. Periods in the history of music seemed already well studied, hide many more composer names and works, which are worthy of the attention of performers, musicologists and listeners. A. Mayer’s creativity, despite the lack of pronounced innovation, has an independent artistic value and, at the same time, is one of such musical phenomena that help to compile a more complete picture of the development of musical art in the XIX century and gain a deeper understanding of the musical culture of this period. The prospect of further development of the topic of this essay should be a more detailed study of the creative heritage of A. Maier in the context of European musical Romanticism.
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Biliaieva, N. V. "Оlexandr Litvinov – the founder of professional jazz education in Kharkіv (milestones in life and career)." Aspects of Historical Musicology 18, no. 18 (December 28, 2019): 171–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-18.10.

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Background. Musical culture of Kharkiv has a rich history associated with the names of prominent musicians such as R. Genika, I. Slatin and others. But the creative work of our senior contemporaries, artists, who created in the second half of the XX and early XXI century, made a great influence on the formation of the modern musical face of Kharkiv, the state of professional music education, too. O. I. Litvinov, a composer, pianist (as well as accordion player, performer on wind instruments), conductor and arranger, is no doubt among those artists. However, the creativity of this outstanding musician, who was actually the founder of professional jazz education in Kharkiv, is not currently the subject of widespread discussion in contemporary Ukrainian musicology. There are few sources that would cover O. I. Litvinov’s life and career. For the first time, he is mentioned as the founder of pops’n jazz performance department in a print publication dedicated to the 85th anniversary of KhNUA named after I. P. Kotlyarevsky. In the same context, O. Litvinov’s name is found in O. Kononova’s essay on the evolution of music education in Kharkiv in the jubilee edition dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the University. There is a biographical article in this very anniversary publication. In the earlier anniversary edition “Pro Domo mea” (on the 90th anniversary of the institution) there is some information about O. Litvinov regarding the history of the jazz department creation. Basic biographical data are briefly presented in the article of I. O. Litvinova in the Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine. A small booklet dedicated to the major milestones of O. Litvinov’s life and creative work was published in the KhNUA (then KhSUA) named after I. P. Kotliarevskyi to mark the 75th anniversary of the musician. There are also several publications devoted mainly to specific dates in the creative life of the maestro (concerts, anniversaries, etc.): by H. Derev’ianko, L. Lohvynenko, M. Dvirnyi, A. Moshna, I. Polska, and O. Sadovnikova. Among purely research works devoted to this striking personality are the Master’s work by Yu. N. Shikova, which was written under the guidance of І. І. Polska at Kharkiv State Academy of Culture. The purpose of the article is to systematize existing information on the life and creative path of the prominent Kharkiv musician, give a brief description of the main features of his performing and composing style. Methods. The work employs historicobiographical, analytical and comparative methods, as well as a genre-stylistic approach. Results. O. Litvinov was born on November 17, 1927 in Zaporozhye. He received his elementary education at a piano music school. From 1943 to 1951 he was in military service, participated in the World War II. After the war, he continued to study music at Kharkiv Music College named after B. Lyatoshynsky, later at the Composition Faculty of Kharkiv Conservatory. He was expelled from there because of his passion for jazz. From 1951 he continued his musical activity as an artist of the MIA Variety Orchestra (in Dnepropetrovsk), in 1955–1956 he was a soloist of the Sakhalin Oblast Philharmonic and Khabarovsk Regional Philharmonic. In 1956–1958 he was the leader of the variety band of the Palace of Culture for Food–Industry Workers, in 1958–1961 he was the leader of the concert band of the Palace of Culture for Builders. From 1961 to 1973, he was the director of his own collective – Honoured Variety Ensemble “Kharkivyanka” at Kharkiv Electromechanical Plant. In 1965 he received the title of Honored Artist of Ukraine, in 1978 – People’s Artist. From 1973 to 1978 – Artistic Director and Conductor of the “Donbass”, Honored Mining Ensemble in Donetsk; from 1978 to 1980 – assistant at the Department of Cultural Studies, director of the Jazz Orchestra at Kharkiv Institute of Law. Since 1980 he worked permanently at Kharkiv I. P. Kotliarevskyi State Institute of Arts: first as a senior lecturer, later as an associate professor of the Chamber Ensemble Department, then as a professor of the Orchestra Wind Instruments Department. Since 1994 he created and headed the Department of Variety Orchestra Instruments, and at the same time he directed the variety-symphony orchestra of Kharkiv State Academy of Culture, the violin ensemble of the National Academy of Law named after Yaroslav the Wise. Since 1999 O. Litvinov was a full member of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences of National Progress. In 2001 he became a diploma winner of the regional competition “Higher school of Kharkiv region – the best names” in the nomination “Head of Department”. In 2002 he was awarded the Honorary Medal of the Ministry of Culture and Arts of Ukraine. He died on March 15, 2007. O. Litvinov’s creative personality combines the image of composer, arranger, conductor, performer-multiinstrumentalist (apart from piano O. Litvinov played the accordion, organ, wind instruments, violin). O. Litvinov’s works employ the best achievements of world classics and Ukrainian academic music, in particular, the Kharkiv composition school, and embody the best features of jazz and, more broadly, variety music of the twentieth century. These stylistic origins often coexist organically in one piece by O. Litvinov. The performance style of O. Litvinov as a conductor is characterized by very clear, bright, emotional gestures, especially outstanding sounding of the orchestra, the ability to clearly show every change in the thematic development of the piece. The style of O. Litvinov’s arrangements was significantly influenced by the music of Hollywood films, the art of contemporary Soviet composers – Saulsky, Broslavsky, Pokrass, Dunaevskyi, jazz masters – Tsfasman, Utesov, Bernstein and others. Conclusions. O. Litvinov’s creative life was very bright and rich, and his musical activity was diverse and multifaceted. In the present works, the main focus is made more on the “polyphony” (according to A. Mizitova and A. Sadovnikova (2002, p. 17) of this life, its external events. Characteristics of the composer’s, performing, conducting styles of the artist are “inscribed” in this polyphony only as its “voices”. However, each of these voices needs, in our opinion, more detailed consideration. For example, O. Litvinov’s compositional heritage is very large, but only a few of his compositions are performed today and well known to the public. In fact, only one piece for violin ensemble (or for violin and piano), “Eternal Movement”, received true popularity among the performers and the public. Most other works are not published, and the fate of most scores is unclear. So, the direction of further research can be related to a more detailed study of some particular works of O. Litvinov that have survived as well as to deepening knowledge about his performing and pedagogical activity.
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Knapke, Jacqueline, John R. Kues, Stephanie M. Schuckman, and Rebecca C. Lee. "3203 Collaboration in Reappointment, Promotion, and Tenure Guidelines." Journal of Clinical and Translational Science 3, s1 (March 2019): 130–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2019.297.

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OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: As the issues facing our global society become more complex, university faculty are called upon to address these contemporary problems using interdisciplinary approaches. But do reappointment, promotion, and tenure (RPT) guidelines reflect and reward this fundamental change in the nature of higher education and scholarly inquiry? After collecting all of the RPT guidelines across the university, our research team at the University of Cincinnati (UC) conducted a content analysis of these documents to determine how collaborative work is defined, interpreted, and supported. In addition, we also sought to identify differences in how collaborative work is valued across disciplines and how that value has changed over time. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: An initial database was assembled that included two distinct data samples: historical and current. Both included RPT criteria for over 100 disciplinary units at the university. Working with the initial comprehensive database, the team narrowed content by selecting all language related to collaborative work using several relevant keywords or keyword fragments (team, collaborat[*], disciplin[*], and interprofessional). This process resulted in a subset of data reflecting the area of interest that could then be coded. Three investigators independently coded common portions of the data for categories. The investigators met regularly to compare the results of their coding, and discrepancies between the investigators’ coding schemes were resolved through discussion. The final, common coding scheme will used to code the remainder of the data by each independent investigator. The team meets weekly to discuss significant passages and assign codes, and then reach consensus related to important themes that are identified. Specifically, we will examine the frequency with which collaborative activities are included, the value and emphasis given to them, and the differences across units. Having a historical sample and a current sample also allows us to analyze trends over time and further compare disciplinary differences. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: UC is a diverse institution that includes world-renowned creative schools (the College Conservatory of Music and the College of Design, Architecture, Art, and Planning), as well as traditional colleges of medicine, nursing, pharmacy, allied health, engineering, business, arts and sciences, etc. UC also includes two branch campuses that specialize in associate’s degree level education. Given the diversity in educational and research missions across these areas, we anticipate discovering several themes within the RPT guidelines, primarily centered around the traditional foundations of faculty work such as service, research, and teaching. We anticipate strong differences by college and disciplinary focus, with emphasis on collaborative work and engagement increasing as RPT guidelines become more current. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Our experience is that faculty members want to engage in collaborative work when possible and appropriate, but their perception is that independent contributions to their field are more highly valued than interdisciplinary work. As universities rush to endorse and promote interdisciplinary, team-oriented research and teaching, this study will afford a better understanding of the types of activities valued at one large and diverse urban institution, grounded in the actual language of RPT criteria.
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Litvyshchenko, O. V. "Directions of concertmaster activity of Oleksandr Nazarenko." Problems of Interaction Between Arts, Pedagogy and the Theory and Practice of Education 57, no. 57 (March 10, 2020): 246–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum1-57.15.

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Formulation of the problem. At the current stage, concertmaster activity as a kind of performing art requires a comprehensive study to justificatе the artistic effectiveness of the artist. Thereby, there was a need for research of the concertmaster activity of Oleksandr Nazarenko (Professor of the Department of Ukrainian Folk Instruments in I. P. Kotlyarevsky Kharkiv National University of Arts), in order to characterize his performing skills. This article is about the instrumental work of a accordionist, which is an organic component of the activities of art institutions in a variety of forms of work with the listener. The nuances of the instrumental accompaniment of a vocal composition (and not only) in conditions of genre and style diversity of the musical life of Kharkiv were the peculiarity of fruitful activity of the musician for many years. Is there a connection between this form of creative activity (at first glance, simple and not the most important) and other manifestations of the academic professional development of a musician? The answer to this question is the relevance of the topic of the article, devoted to the characteristics of O. Nazarenko’s concertmaster activity. The lack of a special study of the stylistic aspects of his concertmaster’s activity drove a necessitaty to take note to the biographical facts of the artist’s life in order to generalize the components of his performing skills. Analysis of the latest publications on the topic. O. Nazarenko’s compositional work for accordion is presented in the researches of Kharkiv accordionists and musicologists Y. Dyachenko (2012), M. Plushenko (2017), I. Snedkova (2016), A. Sagittarius (2018).However, these authors did not address the problem of concertmaster activity of O. Nazarenko, which was an important part of his professional growth as a model for the young generation of accordionists, drawing attention to this aspect of his performing arts. The object of research is the musical activity of O. Nazarenko; subject – concertmaster component of the artist’s creative universalism. The purpose of the article is to comprehensively research the process of evolution of the concertmaster’s activity of the famous Kharkiv accordionist Oleksandr Nazarenko. The research methodology is based on a complex of historical, genre-style and system approaches. Presenting of the main material. His acquaintance with concertmaster’s skill and it’s mastering O. Nazarenko began quite early – during the third year in B. Lyatoshynsky Kharkiv Music School (1955). Working with artists, he went with concerts to small factories, factory workshops (during breaks in the “red corners”), dormitories and clubs, where were held 40-minute meetings, where O. Nazarenko was accompanying dancers and vocalists. While studying at the Kharkiv Conservatory (1957–1962), he toured with a student team, where he was accompanying the instruments of the folk orchestra (domra, balalaika), symphony orchestra (violin, cello) and vocal performances. O. Nazarenko strived for performing activity, and therefore he chose the direction of creative work as a soloist-accordionist of the Kharkiv Regional Philharmonic (1962–1967), where together with solo performances he began professional concertmaster activity, working in various genres (vocal, dance and original). After graduating from the conservatory, O. Nazarenko paid much attention to the technique of reading from a sheet of works for piano, studied professional accompaniment to soloists, gained experience in concertmaster’s work to learn the new repertoire with artists. At the Department of Folk Instruments, students and teachers competed with each other in better technique of reading from a sheet, transposition into any key, play a tune by ear, improvisation, and skillfully translation the piano texture into accordion. According to the professor’s words, in order not to lose his performance skill during the tour and to maintain the technical level, he tried to practice even on a bus. He played accordion technical exercises with ready-made chords and fragments from masterpiece works (G. Diniku “Romanian round dance”, introduction to the opera “Ruslan” by M. Glinka); always worked on the plastic of his right hand. Most often, the acquaintance with the musical text took place during the move or a short time before the concert. Soloists-vocalists gave piano notes and indicated in what key they were comfortable to sing. Thus, the accordionist had to analyse the texture without an instrument, sing the melody in the required key with his inner ear, and transpose the musical material. O. Nazarenko tried to enrich the instrumental accompaniment with texture (counterpoint, melodic undertones) in order to move away from the primitive form (bass-chord support). The intention to complicate the accordion part made O. Nazarenko to improve his skills constantly in the selection of means of expression, intonation, the search for timbre diversity, all means which create true artistic values. Accompanying the soloists, the artist paid special attention to the thinning of the sound, imitating stringed instruments. While accompanying a group of brass instruments of a symphony orchestra (trumpet, trombone), he tried to convey the effect of “spaciousness”, equalling the techniques of sound production of brass instruments. Thus, performing a popular song of the Great Patriotic War “At Nameless Height”, O. Nazarenko imitated the replicas of the trumpet signal, and in the song “Buchenwald’s alarm” his performance gained maximum tension, sharpening and concentration in the transmission of bells. The world-famous song for the musical of the same name “Hello, Dolly” accompanied by O. Nazarenko gained a swing accent due to the alternation of the first and fourth parts of the bar and bright intonation. The material for accompaniment in the original genres (acrobats, jugglers, tightrope walkers, illusionists) was Latin American tunes (“Malagenya”, rumba “Valencia”), music for movies (“Serenade of the Sunny Valley”), personal improvisations. Between 1967 and 1987, the Union of Composers of Ukraine had author’s concerts-meetings, where among soloists were present the artists from the Philharmonic, the Opera House and teachers from the Institute of Arts. Well-known composers of Kharkiv such as G. Finarovsky, O. Zhuk, T. Kravtsov, F. Bogdanov, I. Kovach, N. Yukhnovska, O. Litvinov, G. Faintukh, V. Zolotukhin selected the soloists and completed the concert program. In general, during the whole period devoted to concertmaster’s activity, O. Nazarenko performed with more than a hundred soloists-vocalists of academic (bass, baritone, soprano, mezzo-soprano) and folk singing, as well as with numerous instrumentalists. Conclusions. Fruitful work on improving his own professionalism made the master a famous concertmaster-accordionist of Kharkiv. Collaboration with talented artists filled the emotional and intellectual state of the young musician, a rich palette of genres allowed the musician to think more widely and go beyond academism. The variety in the choice of means of expression enriched the technique of reading from a sheet, transposing and transition a piano works into an accordion. The expansion of the dramatic functions of the accordion accompaniment, the arsenal of means of expression contributed to the formation of a new type of ensemble based on the cocreation (equality / subordination) of its participants. This determined the active role of the accordionist concertmaster at all stages of the development of the interpretation plan: from the search for a key idea to its implementation on the concert stage. Working as an accompanist influenced not only his performing skills, but also Nazarenko’s work as a composer. Thanks to the personality of O. Nazarenko, the concertmaster activity of a whole generation of accordionists reached a qualitatively new professional level, and the profession of accompanist became popular among the younger generations working in this complex performance format.
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Klotiņš, Arnolds. "Latviešu komponistu adaptācijas varianti pēckara Eiropā." Letonica, no. 42 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.35539/ltnc.2021.0042.a.k.0003.

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Keywords: classical music, style, national romanticism, transformation of creative works, modernism, avant-garde This article discusses the stylistic and aesthetic transformation of the work of the most prominent Latvian composers, who, as refugees of the Second World War, arrived in Western Europe in 1944 and encountered a different, innovative musical environment there. For those whose creative work in Latvia had been focused on traditional national romanticism, the encounter with musical expressionism and the avant-garde caused a certain shock. The stark differences in style were not only a matter of compositional technique; they also revealed the contradiction between a positivistic worldview and a more adequate musical reflection of the common man during the era. Longīns Apkalns learned from the ideas and style of expressionism most radically, but Alberts Jērums was much more moderate in this respect—he had already approached expressionism during his studies at the Latvian Conservatory. In his studies at the Paris Conservatory (1945-1950), Tālivaldis Ķeniņš studied the traditions of French neoclassicism and constructivism. Volfgangs Dārziņš adapted neoclassical trends in combination with Béla Bartók’s interpretation of folklore. Jānis Mediņš radicalized his traditional language of music, but did not abandon the paradigm of the music of romanticism. Similarly, Jānis Kalniņš’ music, even in the pre-war period, was not unfamiliar with the border between romanticism and expressionism. The composers who, with their creative work, chose to serve only Latvian society in exile continued in the romantic style.
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Sahodat Murtazova. "From the history of higher musical education of Uzbekistan in the years of independence." Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development 9 (March 9, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/ijemd.v9i0.523.

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This article is devoted to the study of the history of the period of independence of higher musical education in Uzbekistan. It summarizes the implementation of the first days of independence of fundamental reforms in all spheres of life in Uzbekistan, including education, in particular, in the system of music education, as well as the adoption of decrees and resolutions related to the field, the changes that have occurred in the field of music, and successes other. Along with this, the peoples of the world are currently carrying out serious activities to study, promote their culture and spirituality, carefully preserve and develop their rich traditions, establish creative cooperation, organize international festivals, scientific and practical conferences, conduct research, in this regard, a special place For the development of the sphere, the system of higher musical education is of great importance. The article highlights information about the establishment in the system of higher musical education of teaching music education, training at the State Conservatory of Uzbekistan, the State Institute of Arts and Culture, at some regional pedagogical institutes, state universities, and about their achievements. It was analyzed that the opening of the pop art faculty, the development of jazz art at the State Conservatory of Uzbekistan, the teaching of new academic disciplines based on the requirements of our time is important. In particular, in universities and higher educational institutions of the pedagogical direction, carrying out their activities in the regions of the republic, a number of cases are being carried out to prepare specialists in musical art, which is examined by the example of the music departments of Navoi State Pedagogical Institute, Bukhara State University and Karshi State University. Thus, it is analyzed that from the first years of independence, the attitude towards national identity, spiritual heritage, traditional values, the Uzbek national musical heritage, music education and training, the implementation of large-scale reforms in recent years to widely familiarize the world community with our rich spiritual heritage at the international level, special attention paid to the faculty, training talent s staff in higher music education.
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Uyduran, Mehmet Ali Can, and Uğur Abakay. "INVESTIGATION OF THE MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCE AREAS OF STUDENTS INTRODUCING THE SPECIAL TALENT EXAMINATION FOR HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION." European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science 7, no. 1 (June 11, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejpe.v7i1.3787.

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This study is a descriptive study meant to examine the multiple intelligence areas of students who enter the Higher Education Institution with a special talent exam. The research was conducted using the scanning model. The population of the research consists of students who have been placed in Gaziantep University Faculty of Sports Sciences, Turkish Music and State Conservatory and Fine Arts Faculty for the 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 academic years with a special talent exam. The sample group consists of 408 (240 male, 168 female) students selected randomly (Sports Sciences 180, Conservatory 100, Fine Arts 128) In order to collect data in the study, “Self-Assessment Inventory in Multiple Intelligence Domains”, developed by Gardner (1993) and translated into Turkish by Saban (2001), was used. SPSS 20.0 (Statistical Packet for the Social Science) package program was used for statistical analysis of the data collected within the framework of the purpose of the research. In the evaluation of general information about students, frequency (f) and percentage (%), mean (X) and standard deviation (Ss) values were calculated. Independent sample t-test and One Way Anova tests were used for comparisons between groups, Pearson correlation analysis was used for the relationships between age groups and intelligence types, and the significance level was accepted as p= 0.05. According to the results of our research, it has been seen that the students who won higher education with a special talent exam have different intelligence areas according to gender, age, department, income status variables and these intelligence areas develop at different levels. Social, environmental, economic, etc. of these intelligence areas. considered to be affected by the circumstances. It is necessary to evaluate the theory of multiple intelligences not only as a theory of intelligence, but as a philosophy of education and training. It is also important for individuals to be aware of their own intelligence areas in terms of their role in the learning environment. <p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0774/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
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Martínez Samper, Carmen. "Debussy y Monet en el concierto "La danza de los colores". Intervención interdisciplinar de Música y Pintura. Grado en Bellas Artes TITLE: Debussy and Monet in the concert "The dance of the colours". Interdiciplinary music and painting intervention..." DEDiCA Revista de Educação e Humanidades (dreh), no. 16 (August 20, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.30827/dreh.v0i16.8462.

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Romper la dinámica habitual del aula para mejorar el rendimiento de los estudiantes e incentivar su espíritu de aprendizaje y su creatividad nos lleva a aceptar retos para generar un aprendizaje significativo. En este artículo abordamos una experiencia multisensorial que se organizó junto al Conservatorio Profesional de Música de Teruel (España). Las artes visuales colaboraban como invitadas en el concierto homenaje al pianista y compositor Claude Debussy (en el centenario de su muerte) y para ello se diseñó una intervención mural. La asignatura de Color I, del área de pintura, trabajó el proyecto a partir del repertorio seleccionado, tomando como punto de partida la sinestesia, que nos servía de puente entre ambas formas de expresión y creación artística. De esta forma, música y pintura se conjugaban en una obra conjunta dentro de un proyecto colaborativo que se construía simultáneamente. En nuestra propuesta elegimos a Claude Monet, a sus pinturas de nenúfares, para recrear un estanque en cuatro paneles murales que serían pintados in situ por los estudiantes del primer curso. Al trabajar de forma conjunta se proyectó un trabajo colaborativo atendiendo a la percepción sensorial, a la destreza técnica, y como punto de unión entre ambas disciplinas, los colores y los sonidos que invitaban a sentir y percibir tonos, brillo y armonía en una actividad de innovación. La intervención mural y la transformación del espacio permitieron que las notas de color y el sonido danzasen dentro de una misma melodía, metáfora de un paisaje sensorial creado sobre el escenario.ABSTRACTBreaking the usual dynamics of the classroom to improve students´ performance and to encourage their learning spirit and creativity leads us to accept challenges to generate meaningful learning. In this article we approach a multisensory experience which was organized together with the Professional Conservatory of Music of Teruel (Spain). Visual Arts collaborate as guests in a concert-tribute to the pianist and composer Claude Debussy (on the centenary of his death) and, for this, a mural intervention was designed. The subject of Color I, from the Painting Area, developed a project from the selected repertoire, taking as a starting point synesthesia, which acted as a bridge between both forms of artistic expression and creation. In this way, music and painting were conjugated in a joint work within a collaborative project that was being constructed simultaneously. In our proposal, we chose Claude Monet and his water lily paintings, to recreate a pond in four mural panels that would be painted in situ by the first course’ students. Working together, we projected a collaborative work based in sensory perception, the technical skill, and as a point of union between both disciplines, the colors and sounds, which invited to feel and perceive tones, brightness and harmony in an activity of innovation. The mural intervention and the transformation of the space allowed the notes of color and sound to dance within the same melody, metaphor of a sensorial landscape created on the stage.
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