Academic literature on the topic 'Aggregate specification'

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Journal articles on the topic "Aggregate specification"

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Pranevičius, Henrikas, and Dalius Makackas. "SIMULATION OF STEVEDORING WORK IN THE KLAIPEDA OIL TERMINAL." TRANSPORT 17, no. 5 (2002): 188–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16483840.2002.10414041.

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The paper presents the approach of developing simulation models of stevedoring work in oil terminal using aggregate approach and simulation system ARENA. Aggregate approach permits to develop formal specification of simulated systems. Aggregate specification of the system is presented as a set of interacting piece-linear aggregates. Controlling sequences are used for formal description of each piece-linear aggregate. Transformation of aggregate formal specification to ARENA system operators permits to develop a simulation model. The developed model permits to evaluate characteristics of the Kl
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Castorena, Cassie, Mohammad Ilias, Javon Adams, and Y. Richard Kim. "Low-Temperature Emulsion Performance-Graded Specification for Chip Seals." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2672, no. 28 (2018): 266–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198118790133.

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Chip seals are applied to existing roadways to slow deterioration and improve pavement surface conditions without increasing the pavement’s structural capacity. Chip seals typically are comprised of asphalt emulsion and aggregate. Although it is well known that the properties of asphalt emulsion are critical to chip seal performance, the current specifications for these binders are empirical in nature and are not based on the properties that relate directly to chip seal performance. This study proposes emulsion performance-graded specifications that are designed to mitigate aggregate loss at l
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Duhan, Dale F., and John Saunders. "The Specification of Aggregate Market Models." Journal of Marketing Research 25, no. 3 (1988): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3172539.

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Saunders, John. "The Specification of Aggregate Market Models." European Journal of Marketing 21, no. 2 (1987): 5–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000004681.

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Chen, How-Ji, and Chung-Hao Wu. "Influence of Aggregate Gradation on the Engineering Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete." Applied Sciences 8, no. 8 (2018): 1324. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app8081324.

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Expanded shale lightweight aggregates, as the coarse aggregates, were used to produce lightweight aggregate concrete (LWAC) in this research. At the fixed water-cement ratio, paste quantity, and aggregate volume, the effects of various aggregate gradations on the engineering properties of LWAC were investigated. Comparisons to normal-weight concrete (NWC) made under the same conditions were carried out. From the experimental results, using normal weight aggregates that follow the specification requirements (standard gradation) obtained similar NWC compressive strength to that using uniform-siz
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Hilmer, Christiana E., and Matthew T. Holt. "Estimating Indirect Production Functions with a More General Specification: An Application of the Lewbel Model." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 37, no. 3 (2005): 619–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800027127.

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Whereas consumer theory employs several different empirical specifications for estimating indirect utility functions, producer theory has relied on the Translog specification to estimate the indirect production function. In this paper, we apply Lewbel's more general functional specification and investigate its implications for the estimation of indirect production functions in productivity analysis. An attractive feature of the Lewbel model is that it nests both the Translog and the almost ideal supply system, offering a method to assess the empirical validity of all three specifications. Aggr
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Huber, Gerald A., J. Chris Jones, Paul E. Messersmith, and N. Mike Jackson. "Contribution of Fine Aggregate Angularity and Particle Shape to Superpave Mixture Performance." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1609, no. 1 (1998): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1609-04.

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The Superpave system is being implemented by state highway agencies. Many states implemented the asphalt binder specification during 1997. The volumetric mix design system, however, is being actively implemented. By the end of 1997, more than 200 Superpave projects had been built in the United States. As states consider specification changes necessitated by Superpave implementation, some questions are being raised. Fine aggregate angularity (FAA) requirements, one of the aggregate consensus properties, has generated considerable debate in some areas of the country. Adopting an FAA requirement
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Gonfa, Lami Gonfa, Emer Tucay Quezon Tucay Quezon, and Anteneh Geremew. "EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON APPLICATION OF MARBLE WASTE AS CONVENTIONAL AGGREGATE FOR BASE COURSE MATERIALS." Journal of Civil Engineering, Science and Technology 11, no. 2 (2020): 144–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/jcest.2620.2020.

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Recently, highway and construction industries utilize a substantial quantity of conventional aggregates. The increasing demands for conventional aggregate cause an increase in the cost of construction, reduction of natural resource, and continuing deterioration of the earth's surface. On the other hand, the waste generated from the marble industries during the process of cutting and polishing was increasing day by day all over the world. In Ethiopia, the use of Marble Waste Aggregate materials in road construction as a base course material was not well-known, and it was simply wasted at every
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Easa, Said M. "Gradation, design, and cost consideration in blending aggregates for asphaltic concrete pavements." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 12, no. 1 (1985): 82–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l85-009.

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This paper presents an analytic (algorithmic) method for determining the optimum proportions of aggregates that satisfy specific gradation, design, and cost requirements of the blend. The gradation requirements include the specification limits and mean deviation from the midpoint of specifications limits. The design requirements include fineness modulus, plasticity index, and specific gravity. The optimum proportions may correspond to minimum mean deviation or minimum cost. In addition to providing the optimum solutions, the method provides the entire feasible region of proportions that may be
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Sánchez, Lucia Katherine Macías, Eduardo Humberto Ortiz Hernández, Luis Santiago Quiroz Fernández, and Wilter Enrique Ruiz Párraga. "Determination of Physical and Mechanical Properties of Quarries Dos Bocas Mouths and Mine Copeto for High Resistance Concretes." International Research Journal of Engineering, IT & Scientific Research 4, no. 2 (2018): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/irjeis.v4i2.633.

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The importance of the use, the type and the correct quality of the aggregate (aggregate) cannot be underestimated. Thin and coarse aggregates occupy about 60% to 80% of the volume of the concrete (70% to 85% of the mass) and strongly influence the properties both in the fresh and hardened state, in the proportions of the mixture and the economy of the concrete. Due to the great importance of the quality of the materials that must be used for high strength concretes, this research has been conducted to determine if the aggregates of the Dos Bocas and Copeto quarries meet the requirements outlin
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Aggregate specification"

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Molana, H. "The aggregate consumption function : Theoretical formulation, econometric specification and the UK evidence." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.380555.

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Kim, Haejin. "Crushed returned concrete aggregate in new concrete characterization, performance, modeling, specification, and application /." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/10029.

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Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2009.<br>Thesis research directed by: Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Astrovas, Vaidas. "Agregatinių specifikacijų saugumo ir gyvybingumo tyrimo sistema." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060531_184130-91336.

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It is notoriously difficult to define, or even to understand, the behavior of a system of interacting asynchronous processes. Improbable sequences of events that lead to errors are easily overlooked by a protocol designer. If such errors occur in practice, they will be virtually irreproducible and very hard to fix. A distinct advantage of an automated validator is that it has no preconceived notions about what is meant or what is likely in a protocol definition: it examines possibilities not probabilities. It can patiently perform the analysis for millions of cases, faster and more accurately
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Janušauskaitė, Živilė. "Verslo sistemų modelio analizė, panaudojant agregatinę schemą ir loginį programavimą." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060606_154445-58707.

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This work presents business process analysis methodology which consists of presentation of the business processes created on the ground of the Resource Event Agent model by means of Piece–Linear Aggregate approach. The aggregate specification is analyzing using first order predicate logic while checking correctness by resolution method using logic programming based language Prolog. The work is concluded with concrete example of analysis of Resource Event Agent model based business process using the aggregate approach. The novelty of this work PLA (Piece-Linear Aggregate) model and the so
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Ambrazas, Nerijus. "Pasiekiamų būsenų grafo sudarymo sudėtingumo tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080811_154652-52373.

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Darbe nagrinėjamas realiojo laiko sistemų, specifikuotų agregatiniu metodu, verifikavimo uždavinys. Sprendžiant šį uždavinį, naudojama pasiekiamų būsenų grafo sudarymo metodika, leidžianti įvertinti laiko intervalus, kuriais įvyksta sistemoje apibrėžti įvykiai. Darbe nagrinėjami pasiekiamų būsenų grafo sudarymo algoritmai ir pateikta prototipinėse programose naudojama duomenų struktūra. Suformuluoti ir įrodyti teiginiai apie pasiekiamų būsenų grafo sudarymo algoritmo sudėtingumą (maksimalaus vienos būsenos galimų perėjimų skaičiaus; grafo viršūnių skaičiaus augimo priklausomybės nuo įvykių ska
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Biensch, Bill Oscar. "The impact that Superpave aggregate specifications will have on the Calgary asphalt industry." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0015/MQ55179.pdf.

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Tolsma, Shaun, and Ingrid Torfgård. "Recycling of concrete for sustainable road construction : Why are proven methods not currently used?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Byggteknik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-355724.

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This report aims to investigate why proven methods for recycling concrete waste as road construction material are not practiced in Sweden. An additional objective is to investigate how concrete is handled as a waste product and whether it would be environmentally friendly and financially beneficial to clients and contractors. Information has been extracted via interviews conducted with experts from various positions within the civil engineering industry. Additional information was obtained through literature studies and questionnaires sent and received via email. Results which were frequently
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Krivoūsas, Tomas. "Verifikavimo algoritmų panaudojimas analizuojant formalių PLA specifikacijų teisingumą." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080811_151721-05181.

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Formalios specifikacijos – tai matematinis programinės ar techninės įrangos aprašymas, kurį galima naudoti sistemos realizacijai. Formalių specifikacijų naudojimas dar negarantuoja specifikacijos teisingumo. Tam naudojami formalaus verifikavimo metodai. Šiame dokumente aptariami formalių specifikacijų validavimo metodai. Du populiaraiausi formalių specifikacijų validavimo metodai yra pasiekiamų būsenų grafo analizė bei invarianto tikrinimas. Pasiekiamų būsenų grafo analizę sudaro pasiekiamų būsenų grafo generavimas ir analizė. Grafo analizės metu ieškoma aklaviečių, uždarų ciklų, nepasiekiamų
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Chávez, H., H. Chávez, A. Pezo, G. Llerena, and V. Torres. "Theoretical design proposal for simulated hot asphalt mixture at a temperature below zero degrees Celsius." Institute of Physics Publishing, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651795.

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In the world there are adverse climates, climates that hinder the good construction and paving of roads, generating insecurity among the locals and visitors. This over time affects the economy of a country, as a road boosts tourism, transport and commerce. Therefore, a mixture was designed to mitigate a problem in the placement of hot asphalt mixture at temperatures below zero degrees Celsius. That is, a conventional mix design was proposed, but with different types of filler (lime, Portland cement type I and silica) tested with the Marshall and Lottman method which are governed according to t
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Ahmeduzzaman, Mohammad. "Performance based characterization of virgin and recycled aggregate base materials." 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/31686.

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Characterization of the effect of physical properties on the performance such as stiffness and drainage of unbound granular materials is necessary in order to incorporate them in pavement design. The stiffness, deformation and permeability behaviour of unbound granular materials are the essential design inputs for Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide as well as empirical design methods. The performance based specifications are aimed to design, and construct a durable and cost effective material throughout the design life of a pavement. However, the specification varies among jurisdictio
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Books on the topic "Aggregate specification"

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undifferentiated, John Saunders. The specification of aggregate market models. MCB University Press, 1987.

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Nazarian, Soheil. Modulus-Based Construction Specification for Compaction of Earthwork and Unbound Aggregate. Transportation Research Board, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17226/22211.

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Ireland, Institution of Engineers of. Alkali-silica reaction: General recommendations and guidance in the specification of building and civil engineering works. Institution of Engineers of Ireland, 1991.

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Alan, Manning. Wage bargaining and the Phillips curve: The identification and specification of aggregate wage equations. London School of Economics, Centre for Economic Performance, 1992.

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Manning, Alan. Wage bargaining and the Phillips Curve: The identification and specification of aggregate wage equations. Centre for Economic Performance, 1992.

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Ruenkrairergsa, Teeracharti. Proposed specifications of soil aggregates for low volume roads. Dept. of Highways, Ministry of Communications, 1988.

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Fu, Chien N. Alternate polish value and soundness specifications for bituminous coarse aggregates. Texas Dept. of Transportation, 1998.

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Taylor, Peter C. Specifications and protocols for acceptance tests on processing additions in cement manufacturing. Transportation Research Board, 2008.

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Collins, R. J. Use of waste and recycled materials as aggregates: Standards and specifications : a report prepared by the Building Research Establishment (BRE) for the Department of the Environment. HMSO, 1995.

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Forbes, Helliwell John, ed. Aggregate supply in INTERLINK: Model specification and empirical results. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Aggregate specification"

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Stalder, Peter. "Specification of the Aggregate Econometric Equations." In Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46739-4_5.

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Gabr, A. R., D. A. Cameron, R. Andrews, and P. W. Mitchell. "Comparison of Specifications for Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Pavement Construction." In Testing and Specification of Recycled Materials for Sustainable Geotechnical Construction. ASTM International, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp49470t.

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Gabr, A. R., D. A. Cameron, R. Andrews, and P. W. Mitchell. "Comparison of Specifications for Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Pavement Construction." In Testing and Specification of Recycled Materials for Sustainable Geotechnical Construction. ASTM International, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp154020120009.

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Yilmaz, A., and M. Karaşahin. "Use of Ferrochromium Slag as an Artificial Aggregate in Pavement Layers." In Testing and Specification of Recycled Materials for Sustainable Geotechnical Construction. ASTM International, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp49468t.

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Yilmaz, A., and M. Karaşahin. "Use of Ferrochromium Slag as an Artificial Aggregate in Pavement Layers." In Testing and Specification of Recycled Materials for Sustainable Geotechnical Construction. ASTM International, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp154020120007.

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White, Greg, and Kayl Fergusson. "Exploring the Durability Specification of Coarse Aggregate Used in Airport Asphalt Mixtures." In Sustainable Civil Infrastructures. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62586-3_13.

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Nixon, Philip J., and Ian Sims. "RILEM Recommended Specification: AAR-7.1—International Specification to Minimise Damage from Alkali Reactions in Concrete—Part 1: Alkali-Silica Reaction." In RILEM Recommendations for the Prevention of Damage by Alkali-Aggregate Reactions in New Concrete Structures. Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7252-5_8.

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Nixon, Philip J., and Ian Sims. "RILEM Recommended Specification: AAR-7.2—International Specification to Minimise Damage from Alkali Reactions in Concrete—Part 2: Alkali-Carbonate Reaction." In RILEM Recommendations for the Prevention of Damage by Alkali-Aggregate Reactions in New Concrete Structures. Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7252-5_9.

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Hanson, James L., Gregory M. Stone, and Nazli Yesiller. "Use of Post-Consumer Corrugated Fiberboard as Fine Aggregate Replacement in Controlled Low-Strength Materials." In Testing and Specification of Recycled Materials for Sustainable Geotechnical Construction. ASTM International, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp49489t.

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Hanson, James L., Gregory M. Stone, and Nazli Yesiller. "Use of Post-Consumer Corrugated Fiberboard as Fine Aggregate Replacement in Controlled Low-Strength Materials." In Testing and Specification of Recycled Materials for Sustainable Geotechnical Construction. ASTM International, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp154020120028.

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Conference papers on the topic "Aggregate specification"

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Shiau, Ching-Shin, Ian H. Tseng, Andrew W. Heutchy, and Jeremy Michalek. "Design Optimization of a Laptop Computer Using Aggregate and Mixed Logit Demand Models With Consumer Survey Data." In ASME 2007 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2007-34883.

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Laptop computers are designed in a variety of shapes and sizes in order to satisfy diverse consumer preferences. Each design is optimized to attract consumers with a particular set of preferences for design tradeoffs. Gaining a better understanding of these tradeoffs and preferences is beneficial to both laptop designers and to consumers. This paper introduces an engineering model for laptop computer design and a demand model derived from a main-effects choice-based conjoint survey. Several demand model specifications are compared, including linear-in-parameters and discrete part-worth specifi
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Wood, Jonathan G. M. "Predicting Deterioration for Design and Maintenance: AAR and Chlorides." In IABSE Conference, Copenhagen 2018: Engineering the Past, to Meet the Needs of the Future. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/copenhagen.2018.352.

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In the 1980s engineers faced major challenges from severe concrete deterioration from AAR (Alkali Aggregate Reaction) and from corrosion. The construction of the Channel and Storebaelt Tunnels required major improvements in specifying concrete to combat both these problems. Anglo-Danish cooperation of consultants and research centres led to innovations in cementitious materials, assessment of aggregates, the testing of materials and predicting deterioration. Since then RILEM has provided an international framework to guide developments on AAR diagnosis, appraisal, testing and specification. Qu
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İbiş, Ahmet Buğra, Burak Şengöz, Ali Topal, and Derya Kaya Özdemir. "The Effect of Compaction Temperatures and Numbers on the Air Void Level of Porous Asphalt Pavements." In International Students Science Congress. Izmir International Guest Student Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52460/issc.2021.014.

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Porous asphalt pavement is defined as an asphalt concrete that is designed with open gradation aggregate which helps in removing the water with an air void content of about 20% by creating drainage channels. Open gradation consists of large amounts of coarse aggregates and small amounts of fine aggregates. The water is drained due to this hollow structure, this air void content in the porous asphalt mixture which inevitably decreases with time is the main parameter affecting the service life as well as the structural and functional performance. Moreover, the reduction in air void content is on
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Kahveci, Ahmet Neim, and Nazile Ural. "Usability of Marble Waste as a Road Base Material, Case Study of Bilecik Province." In 4th International Conference of Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism – Full book proceedings of ICCAUA2020, 20-21 May 2021. Alanya Hamdullah Emin Paşa University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021tr0041n7.

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As a result of the constantly increasing needs, developments in technology and industry cause an increase in waste. With the increase of wastes, it has become necessary to recycle wastes in order to reduce the environmental problems that arise. For this purpose, many sectors try to minimize the expenses during the manufacturing stages, energy consumption, raw material, and space usage as much as possible. In the construction industry, where raw material consumption is the highest, the most consumed raw material is aggregate. Approximately 95% of the materials used in road constructions consist
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Kazmer, David, David Hatch, and Liang Zhu. "Investigation of Variation and Uncertainty in Six-Sigma." In ASME 2002 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2002/dfm-34156.

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Six Sigma is a widely used moniker to represent a set of design and manufacturing techniques, the aggregate of which should effectively improve quality and lower cost. Six Sigma implies that six standard deviations of performance should be maintained between the performance mean and the closest specification limit. When multiple performance attributes must be satisfied, aggregation techniques may be applied for evaluation and optimization. This paper evaluates two common aggregation techniques, the multi-process capability index and the process desirability index, and investigates their approp
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Kazmer, David, Kaushik Manek, Cybele Lotti, Rosario E. S. Bretas, and Liang Zhu. "Dimensional Tolerancing and Control in Molded Products." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-42430.

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Design and manufacturing of engineered products are subject to uncontrolled variation (noise) and unknown performance behavior and/or requirements (uncertainty). Skilled practitioners currently utilize robust design and Six Sigma techniques for tolerance specification and parametric optimization to control the mean and variance of the performance characteristics. Even after several design iterations, however, the final product and process design may not be optimal and result in unacceptable performance or quality levels. This paper explores the validity of current Six Sigma practices for dimen
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Pranevicius, Henrikas, and Regina Miseviciene. "Knowledge Based Verification of Aggregate Specifications." In 2006 Fifth Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/micai.2006.26.

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Kimura, Ken-Ichi, Akira Hasegawa, Katsumi Hayashi, et al. "Development of Low-Activation Design Method for Reduction of Radioactive Waste Below Clearance Level." In 16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone16-48484.

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Design methodology for reinforced concrete of nuclear power plants to reduce radioactive wastes in decommission phase has been developed. To realize this purpose, (1) development of raw materials database of cements, aggregates and steel bars on concentration of radioactive target elements, (2) trial production of low activation cements and steel bars based on the material database developed in (1), and (3) development of tools for estimation and prediction of the amount of radioactive elements in reactor shielding walls have been carried out. Radioactive analysis showed that Co and Eu were th
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Kostrov, A. R., J. A. Tsarev, E. J. Adamcikova, and D. G. Melnikov. "SERVICE BOOK OR HOW TO ENHANCE THE RELIABILITY OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY." In INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN SCIENCE AND EDUCATION. DSTU-Print, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/itno.2020.371-374.

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No one doubts that in the technical specifications (TU) for complex agricultural machinery (grain-harvesting combines), it is necessary to set reliability indicators. However, in practice, they are usually not fulfilled, due to the fact that the test conditions set in the TU never correspond to the actual conditions of the agrophone, under which the reliability assessment is carried out. It is proposed to increase the reliability of complex agricultural machinery to calculate the resources of parts, Assembly units and aggregates, make them mul-tiples of THAT and, as recommendations for replace
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Shui, Huanyi, Xiaoning Jin, and Jun Ni. "An Anomaly Detection and Diagnosis Method Based on Real-Time Health Monitoring for Progressive Stamping Processes." In ASME 2015 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2015-9420.

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Progressive stamping processes have been applied to fabricate an extended range of products from centimeter-scale parts to meter-scale parts. The quality of stamped products may vary and be out of specification due to various anomalies during manufacturing process. Therefore, an effective online health monitoring and fault diagnosis technique is of great practical significance. This paper develops a two-stage systematic approach to enhance the fault detection and fault identification capability for the progressive stamping process with aggregated system-level tonnage signals. The first stage u
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Reports on the topic "Aggregate specification"

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Haddock, John E., Reyhaneh Rahbar-Rastegar, M. Reza Pouranian, Miguel Montoya, and Harsh Patel. Implementing the Superpave 5 Asphalt Mixture Design Method in Indiana. Purdue University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317127.

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Recent research developments have indicated that asphalt mixture durability and pavement life can be increased by modifying the Superpave asphalt mixture design method to achieve an in-place density of 95%, approximately 2% higher than the density requirements of conventionally designed Superpave mixtures. Doing so requires increasing the design air voids content to 5% and making changes to the mixture aggregate gradation so that effective binder content is not lowered. After successful laboratory testing of this modified mixture design method, known as Superpave 5, two controlled field trials
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Rahman, Shahedur, Rodrigo Salgado, Monica Prezzi, and Peter J. Becker. Improvement of Stiffness and Strength of Backfill Soils Through Optimization of Compaction Procedures and Specifications. Purdue University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317134.

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Vibration compaction is the most effective way of compacting coarse-grained materials. The effects of vibration frequency and amplitude on the compaction density of different backfill materials commonly used by INDOT (No. 4 natural sand, No. 24 stone sand, and No. 5, No. 8, No. 43 aggregates) were studied in this research. The test materials were characterized based on the particle sizes and morphology parameters using digital image analysis technique. Small-scale laboratory compaction tests were carried out with variable frequency and amplitude of vibrations using vibratory hammer and vibrato
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