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Journal articles on the topic 'Agric'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 March 2023

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1

Khan, Rani Mamoona, Abid Hussain, Abdul Hassan, and Abdul Majid. "Promoting Adoption of Water Conservation; Soil Fertility and Health Improving Technologies through Agricultural Service Provision in Pakistan." Proceedings of the Pakistan Academy of Sciences: B. Life and Environmental Sciences 58, no. 4 (March 18, 2022): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.53560/ppasb(58-4)685.

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Agricultural service providers (Agric. SPs) play an essential role in the adoption of promising agricultural technologies by small and medium-sized farms. Similarly, agricultural service provision also generates substantial income for them. The study highlights the role of Agric. SPs in promotion of moisture conservation; soil health and fertility improving technologies at specific sites in Pakistan for three years i.e. from 2015 to 2017. It is based on primary data collected in the year 2018-19 from eighty sampled farmers, which were purposively selected to cover a range of selected technologies. It is found that Agric. SPs-induced adoption of these technologies has increased over time. They achieved considerable success in the promotion of the use of gypsum for moisture conservation and fertilizer placement drill in Pothwar-Punjab, ridge planting of crops in irrigated province Punjab, laser land leveling in irrigated areas of Sindh province, and use of biozote for improving soil fertility in both irrigated and rain-fed areas of Punjab province. These technologies have good income generation potential for Agric. SPs. The article also highlights factors hindering the large-scale adoption of the technologies in the country. Technical and entrepreneurship capacity building of the Agric. SPs in the provision of services to farmers in multiple technologies, and technical feasibility assessment of few technologies to use these for more than one crop are suggested for large-scale adoption of these technologies.

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2

Alburaki, M., and AAlburaki AAlburaki. "Hort. Inst. Agric. Research Cente, Egypt." Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture 20, no. 1 (2008): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.9755/ejfa.v20i1.5184.

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3

Islam, M. Ariful. "COVID-19 and Pet Animals: What we need to know?" Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries 7, no. 1 (April 26, 2020): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v7i1.46834.

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4

Smith, D. L., L. L. Wilson, P. A. Nordstrom, M. J. Richards, E. E. Hatfield, and V. W. Hays. "Swine and Beef Producer Evaluation of Handling, Transportation, and Other Management Factors11Partially supported by agric. res. funds administered by the Pennsylvania Dept. of Agric. and the Pennsylvania Agric. Exp. Sta." Professional Animal Scientist 14, no. 4 (December 1998): 201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31830-1.

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5

Timila, Ramesh D., Gyanu Manandhar, and Sharada Joshi. "Bulb Canker of Garlic Caused by Embellisia allii, Newly Found in Nepal." Nepal Agriculture Research Journal 8 (November 24, 2014): 127–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/narj.v8i0.11606.

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Joshi, Bal K., Hari P. Bimb, and Kazutoshi Okuno. "Hybridization Technique in Tartary Buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum Gaertn)." Nepal Agriculture Research Journal 9 (December 1, 2014): 118–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/narj.v9i0.11650.

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7

Dabrowa, Edward. "Agricola et la Syrie (Tac., Agric.' 40,1-2)." Syria 76, no. 1 (1999): 177–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/syria.1999.7607.

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8

Pérez Neira, David, Xavier Simón Fernández, Damián Copena Rodríguez, Marta Soler Montiel, and Manuel Delgado Cabeza. "Analysis of the transport of imported food in Spain and its contribution to global warming." Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems 31, no. 1 (December 12, 2014): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742170514000428.

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AbstractThrough the process of globalization, food has experienced an intense territorial restructuring process. Local agric-food links have weakened at the same time as daily products arrived from distant lands. There is presently a wide international debate on the importance of transport in the configuration of the agric-food system and its contribution in terms of greenhouse gas (GHG). The direct environmental costs of the transport of imported food, that is the ‘external food miles’, have been estimated in kilometer (km), ton (t), ton-kilometer (t-km) and GHG in Spain between 1995 and 2011. The analysis is made by ten food groups including 136 products, with special attention to the most important ones (cereals and animal feed), as well as by means of transport (air, rail, road and water) and from 113 different countries belonging to six geographical areas. Two phases are identified during this period: an expansive phase (1995–2007), in which the t-km of imported food increased from 81.8 to 147.8 million t-km and environmental pressure rose from 3.1 to 5.4 million CO2-eq t, and a recession phase (2007–2011), in which environmental pressure subsided as a consequence of the reduction of imports, even though it still remained above the 1995 level. The article reveals a clear interrelation between amounts, distances and modal distribution when it comes to determining the environmental cost of transporting food imports in the two periods studied. It also reflects on the role of the external food miles in the Spanish agri-food system from a sustainability perspective.

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Resende, Thalita M., Vania Rosolen, Martial Bernoux, Marcelo Z. Moreira, Fabiano T. d. Conceição, and José S. Govone. "Dynamics of soil organic matter in a cultivated chronosequence in the Cerrado (Minas Gerais, Brazil)." Soil Research 55, no. 8 (2017): 750. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr16131.

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The vegetation of the Cerrado has been replaced by pastures and agriculture, affecting the stock and dynamic of soil organic matter (SOM). The present study was conducted in a cultivated chronosequence with a mixed system (agriculture+pasture for 15 years; Agric+P15) and cultivated pasture (30 years; P30), taking the native Cerrado as a reference to assess changes in the stock of SOM, the dynamics (δ13C) and the carbon replacement derived from the C3 in native vegetation to C4 in cultivated vegetation. Compared to Cerrado, there was a reduction in C stock in cultivated soils at 0–15-cm depth (reduction of 26.5% in Agri+P15 and 6% in P30). The close similarity between Cerrado and P30 indicates that the pasture management enhanced the stock relative to Agri+P15, but was not effective in sequestering C. Only in the 0–15cm depth was there a marked replacement of C derived from the C3 of Cerrado plants associated with cultivation time. In the chronosequence, the isotopic signature of C4 plants dominated in the soil below 30cm depth, suggesting a paleoclimatic effect on SOM.

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10

Skjenneberg (ed.), Sven. "Dag Lenvik; Utvalgsstrategi i reinflokken (Selection strategy in semi-domestic reindeer herds)." Rangifer 9, no. 2 (July 1, 1989): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/2.9.2.777.

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11

Arya, R., O. Awasthi, Jitendra Singh, A. Chandra, P. Bhatnagar, C. Arya, S. Pandey, and A. Vasishtha. "Allelopathy and soil nutrient status in tree-crop Agric system in Arid region." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 17, no. 1 (March 1, 2010): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2010-3rhtuk.

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The leaf extract of Aonla and Ber showed allelopathc influence over the test crops- Cluster Bean, Moth Bean, Brinjal and Mustard. Cluster Bean and Moth Bean showed significant reduction in germination and seedling growth characters treated with aqueous leaf extract of Karonda. While Brinjal and Mustard recorded a significant increase in these characters following use of leaf extract of Karonda as compared to control. Significant differences in soil nutrient status with respect to N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Mn and Fe content between tree-crop agric system and sole cropping were recorded while non-significant differences were obtained in zinc content among different treatments during initiation and termination of experiment. The nutrient status was recorded to be more in the soils under tree-crop agric system as compared to the soils under sole cropping. A decreasing trend in the nutrient status was observed with increasing depth of soil profile.

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12

Desoky, El Sayed M., Seham A. Ibrahim, and Abdel Rahman M. Merwad. "Mitigation of Salinity Stress Effects on Growth, Physio-Chemical Parameters and Yield of Snapbean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by Exogenous Application of Glycine Betaine." International Letters of Natural Sciences 76 (August 2019): 60–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilns.76.60.

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Pots experiment was carried out during season 2017 at greenhouse of the Agric. Bot. Dep., Fac. of Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt to evaluate the effect of glycine betaine (GB) application under salinity stress (50 and100 mM NaCl) on growth, physio-chemical analysis and yield of snap bean cv. Bronco. A complete randomized blocks design was used in this search with three replications. Growth parameters, chlorophyll content and green pod yield were significantly decreased with subjecting plants to NaCl. However foliar application of GB detoxified the stress generated by NaCl and significantly improved the above mention parameters. Salinity stress increased the electrolyte leakage (EL) and decreased membrane stability index (MSI) and relative water content (RWC). While foliar application of GB was improved MSI and RWC and minimized EL. Proline content and antioxidant enzymes significantly increased in the response to NaCl stress as well as GB application.

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Desoky, El Sayed M., Seham A. Ibrahim, and Abdel Rahman M. Merwad. "Mitigation of Salinity Stress Effects on Growth, Physio-Chemical Parameters and Yield of Snapbean (<i>Phaseolus vulgaris</i> L.) by Exogenous Application of Glycine Betaine." International Letters of Natural Sciences 76 (August 6, 2019): 60–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.56431/p-x8aad9.

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Pots experiment was carried out during season 2017 at greenhouse of the Agric. Bot. Dep., Fac. of Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt to evaluate the effect of glycine betaine (GB) application under salinity stress (50 and100 mM NaCl) on growth, physio-chemical analysis and yield of snap bean cv. Bronco. A complete randomized blocks design was used in this search with three replications. Growth parameters, chlorophyll content and green pod yield were significantly decreased with subjecting plants to NaCl. However foliar application of GB detoxified the stress generated by NaCl and significantly improved the above mention parameters. Salinity stress increased the electrolyte leakage (EL) and decreased membrane stability index (MSI) and relative water content (RWC). While foliar application of GB was improved MSI and RWC and minimized EL. Proline content and antioxidant enzymes significantly increased in the response to NaCl stress as well as GB application.

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14

Sutton, J. D., W. H. Broster, E. Schuller, D. J. Napper, Valerie J. Broster, and J. A. Bines. "Influence of plane of nutrition and diet composition on rumen fermentation and energy utilization by dairy cows." Journal of Agricultural Science 111, no. 3 (December 1988): 535. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600083799.

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J. agric. Sci., Camb. (1988), 110, 261–270The authors regret that there is an error in Fig. 1 of this paper. The values on the x-axis should be reversed to read from left to right: 200, 150, 100 g ADF/kg diet D. M.

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15

Ishaya, Alhamdu, and Dahiru Lamaran Bello. "An Appraisal on the Readiness of Secondary Schools toward the Attainment of Self-Reliance through Agricultural Science Education in North East Nigeria." international journal of Education, Learning and Development 10, no. 7 (June 15, 2022): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ijeld.2013/vol10n7pp2838.

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This paper examined the readiness of secondary schools toward the attainment of self-reliance through agricultural science education. Survey research design was adopted for this study. The population of the study comprises of all SSIII students and teachers of agricultural science in the nine selected secondary schools in the north eastern part of Nigeria. Data was collected using researcher’s developed questionnaire on four Linkert scale. The data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Some of the major findings of this research was; Nigerian agricultural science curriculum is appropriate in terms of goal and content in making students to be self-reliant after graduation, facilities and equipment for the teaching of Agric science are not adequate in meeting the need of students. Some recommendations were made; funds should be made available for the purchase of equipment for the teaching of practical, awareness should be created to students on the importance of Agric science in making them self-reliant.

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16

Mathiasen, R., J. Beatty, and J. Melgar. "First Report of Arceuthobium hondurense on Pinus tecunumannii." Plant Disease 84, no. 3 (March 2000): 372. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2000.84.3.372c.

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Honduran dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium hondurense Hawksw. & Wiens) is a rare dwarf mistletoe found only in Honduras (1,2). Thus far, it has been reported to parasitize only Pinus oocarpa Schiede (2). In October 1999, we observed infection by A. hondurense on P. tecunumannii (Schw.) Eguiluz et Perry along the trail to the summit of Montana del Celaque (elevation 1,750 to 1,800 m) on the east side of Celaque National Park, ≈5 km west of Gracias (Department Lempira), Honduras. Infected pines had witches′ brooms, and mistletoe shoot production was common on infected branches. This is the first report of A. hondurense on P. tecunumannii. Specimens of A. hondurense from P. tecunumannii were collected and have been deposited at the Herbario, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Forestales, Siguatepeque, Honduras, and at the Deaver Herbarium, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff. References: (1) F. G. Hawksworth and D. Wiens. 1996. Dwarf Mistletoes: Biology, Pathology, and Systematics. U.S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Handb. 709. (2) R. Mathiasen et al. Phytologia 36:211, 1998.

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17

Edjere, Oghenekohwiroro, and Osaro Iyekowa. "Assessment of the levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Orogodo River sediments Agbor, Delta State, Nigeria." Ovidius University Annals of Chemistry 28, no. 2 (August 28, 2017): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/auoc-2017-0005.

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Abstract The study aimed at assessing the levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) concentration in Orogodo River Sediments at Agbor, Delta State, Nigeria. Sixteen sediment samples at different sample point were collected and analyzed; obtained concentrations were compared with exiting standards. Sediment samples were extracted using a mixture of hexane and acetone (1:1), sonicated in an ultrasonic bath (15 min) and placed on a shaker for two hours. Chromatographic analysis was done after solvent exchange, was carried out on the final extract using n-hexane (1000 μl) and injected (1 μl) into a gas chromatographic system coupled with an electron capture detector (ECD). Results from this study revealed that the concentration of PCBs in all the sediment samples under investigation was highest with 0.198 μg/kg in the Agric yard Agbor 2 sample point and lowest with 0.026 μg/kg in the Behind Prison - Agbor 1. The concentration of PCBs for all the sediment samples analyzed ranged in the order: Agric Yard Agbor 2 < Slaugther Agbor 2 < River Ama 1 < Mr. Biggs Agbor 1 < Behind Prison Agbor 2 < River Ama 2 < Mr. Biggs Agbor 3 < Under Bridge Agbor 1 < Mr. Biggs Agbor 2 < River Ama 4 < Agric Yard Agbor 1 < Mr. Biggs Agbor 4 < SlaugtherAgbor 1 < River Ama 3 < Under Bridge Agbor 2 < Behind Prison Agbor 1. The obtained results in this study suggest the urgent need to establish a program for monitoring organochlorine pollutants in our rivers and sediment in other to curb any elevation in concentration of pollutants over the environmental quality standards and appropriate actions taken.

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18

AGOREYO, B. O., O. BRUME–ERUAGBERE, and O. OLOWU. "OXIDATIVE STRESS AND CHANGES IN THE LEVELS OF ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES OF TWO VARIETIES OF Carica papaya L. DURING RIPENING." Nigerian Journal of Life Sciences (ISSN: 2276-7029) 3, no. 1 (March 1, 2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.52417/njls.v3i1.100.

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Oxidative stress and changes in the levels of antioxidant enzymes were determined in two varieties of Carica papaya fruits (?Agric pawpaw‘: oblong shaped variety and ?Local pawpaw‘: pear shaped variety) during ripening. An increase in lipid peroxidation product, malondialdehyde (MDA); which is an index of oxidative stress, was observed in both varieties. The activity of the antioxidant enzyme, superoxide dismutase (SOD) also decreased in both varieties of Carica papaya fruits during ripening and its reduction was observed to be the major contributor to oxidative stress in Carica papaya fruits. Changes in catalase (CAT) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) activities during ripening in Carica papaya fruits in this study were found to be dependent on the type of variety. Increase in catalase activity was observed throughout the ripening period in ?Local pawpaw‘ (pear shaped variety) (from 0.000212 ± 0.000001 to 0.000917 ± 000025 ?mole/min/g fresh weight), while in ?Agric pawpaw‘ (oblong shaped variety), the catalase activity increased from the unripe to the ripe stage (from 0.000071 ± 0.000024 to 0.000155 ± 0.000026 ?mole/min/g fresh weight) and later decreased in the overripe stage (from 0.000155 ± 0.000026 to 0.000099 ± 0.000029 ?mole/min/g fresh weight). The only changes that were observed in the activity of ascorbate peroxidase in the two varieties of Carica papaya fruits were an increase in the overripe stage of ?Local pawpaw‘ (pear shaped variety) (from 0.001427± 0.000618 to 0.002497 ± 0. 000619 ?mole/min/g fresh weight) and a decrease in the overripe stage of ?Agric pawpaw‘ (oblong shaped variety) (from 0.002497± 0.000618 to 0.0014267 ± 0.000617 ?mole/min/g fresh weight). This study revealed that reduction in superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was a major contributor to oxidative stress in Carica papaya fruits during ripening. It also showed that the increase in oxidative stress in Carica papaya fruit during ripening contributes to its high perishability.

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19

Smith, D. L., L. L. Wilson, D. L. Wiggers, L. Larsen, and J. R. Males. "Electrical Prod Use on Behavioral Activities and Physiological Characteristics of Weaned Beef Cattle11Partially supported by agric. res. funds administered by the Pennsylvania Dept. of Agric. and the Pennsylvania Agric. Exp. Sta. The research was conducted under PSU IACUC No. 94R104B1." Professional Animal Scientist 14, no. 4 (December 1998): 243–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31837-4.

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20

Victor C, Ndubuaku, Okoro Okoro E.U, Bello Kabiru, and Alozie Chiaka P. "Agric Financing and its Impact on Agricultural GDP: An ARDL Approach." International Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Research 6, no. 1 (April 3, 2019): 47–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.70.2019.61.47.60.

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This research investigated the impact of agricultural financing on agricultural sector contribution to GDP in Nigeria. The objective of the study was to determine whether agricultural financing had any significant impact on agricultural contribution to GDP in Nigeria. The dataset covered a 36year period from 1981-2016. Data was sourced from the CBN statistical Bulletin. The dependent variable was the Agricultural GDP (AGDP). The independent variables were government funding {represented by Government Capital Expenditure on Agriculture (GCAG) and Government Recurrent Expenditure on Agriculture (GRAG) }, Agric Credit Guarantee scheme Fund (ACGSF) and Commercial Banks’ Credit, Loans and Advances to the Agricultural Sector (CBCA). Standard analytical tests were used to determine the properties of the data. The Auto Regressive Distributed Lagged regression model (ARDL) was used to estimate the data. The study found that government funding to agriculture and Agric Credit Guarantee scheme Fund (ACGSF) had a non-significant impact on Agricultural Contribution to GDP (AGDP). On the other hand, the study found that Commercial Banks’ Credit, Loans and Advances to the Agricultural Sector (CBCA) had a positively significant impact on AGDP. The study recommended the sustenance of government policy that encouraged consistent injection of funds into agriculture. It advocated that a sizeable portion of Commercial Banks’ credit should be channelled to agricultural production.

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21

Zhao, Yifeng. "The historical trend of Ming China: An imperial agric-mercantile society." Frontiers of History in China 3, no. 1 (March 2008): 78–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11462-008-0004-5.

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22

Lakshmiprabha, K. E., and C. Govindaraju. "An integrated isolated inverter fed bldc motor for photovoltaic agric pumping systems." Microprocessors and Microsystems 79 (November 2020): 103276. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2020.103276.

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23

KUMAR, RAJESH, SHAILESH PANDEY, RAJA R. RISHI, and KRISHNA GIRI. "Macrolepiota procera (Scop.) Singer (Agaricomycetes) – a new generic record of edible mushroom for Nagaland, Northeast India." Asian Journal of Agriculture 1, no. 01 (May 15, 2017): 6–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/asianjagric/g010102.

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Kumar R, Pandey S, Rishi RR, Giri K. 2017. Macrolepiota procera (Scop.) Singer (Agaricomycetes) - a new generic record of edible mushroom for Nagaland, Northeast India. Asian J Agric 1: 6-8. In August 2013, an interesting mushroom was collected from the Puliebzie forest range in Kohima District of Nagaland state of India. The mushroom was identified as Macrolepiota procera (Scop.) Singer based on the macroscopic and microscopic characters.

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24

AMAECHI, DR (MRS ). LOUISA N. "Women Empowerment And Sustainable Development In Nigeria." International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 6, no. 11 (November 8, 2019): 5711–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v6i11.04.

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A nation that cannot feed her citizens effectively is facing a very big global economic challenge. This was one of the reasons why UN inculcated food security measure as one of the 2003 MDG goals for the developing countries before 2015 target years. Nigerians economic down turn started when agricultural economy was neglected and attention was given to crude oil economy as the major export of the country’s economy. The neglect export of the country’s economy. This neglect of the country’s agric economy gave rise to the present social and economic challenges such as poverty, unemployment, food security, low agric export system, youths restiveness, social insecurity and the general infrastructural decay and decay in other systems. Therefore one of the striking measures to address the countries economic system is through the revival of agriculture with particular reference to women empowerment. The paper therefore discussed women empowerment, importance of agriculture to Nigerian economy and the need for women empowerment in agriculture. The paper also highlighted strategies for women empowerment, demerits of not empowering women and challenges confronting women farmers in Nigeria. The paper recommends an immediate action to empower women farm with enough financial and material support for women farmers in Nigeria

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25

Haugerud (ed.), Rolf Egil. "Jan Åge Riseth; Sámi reindeer management under technological change 1960-1990: Implications for Common-Pool Resource Use Under Various Natural and Instututional Conditions. A comparative analysis of regional development paths...." Rangifer 20, no. 2-3 (March 1, 2000): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/2.20.2-3.1514.

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On June 22, Cand. Agric. Jan Åge Riseth successfully defended his dissertation "Sami reindeer management under technological change 1960-1990: Implications for Common-Pool Resource Use Under Various Natural And Institutional Conditions. A comparative analysis of regional development paths in West Finnmark, North Trøndelag, and South Trøndelag/Hedmark, Norway." for the degree Dr. Scient, at the Agricultural University of Norway (AUN), Dept. of Economics and Social Sciences.

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Wagner, Christian, Heidrun Anke, Helmut Besla, and Olov Sterner. "Flavipucine and Brunnescin, Two Antibiotics from Cultures of the Mycophilic Fungus Cladobotryum rubrobrunnescens." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 50, no. 5-6 (June 1, 1995): 358–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-1995-5-605.

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Abstract Two antimicrobial metabolites were isolated from submerged cultures of Cladobotryum rubrobrunnescens, a mycophilic fungus growing on a Inocybe species. One of the compounds proved to be identical to flavipucine (2), an antibiotic previously isolated from Aspergillus flavipes (Casinovi et al., 1968) and from a Macrophoma species (Sassa T. and Onuma Y. (1983), Agric. Biol. Chem. 47, 1155-1157). The other metabolite, brunnescin (1), is a new tetrasubstituted furan derivative which exhibits antibacterial, antifungal and cytotoxic effects.

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27

Jaya, Rachman, Yusriana Yusriana, and Eka Fitria. "Review Manajemen Rantai Pasok Produk Pertanian Berkelanjutan: Konseptual, Isu Terkini, dan Penelitian Mendatang." Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 26, no. 1 (December 7, 2020): 78–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18343/jipi.26.1.78.

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Recently, the interest of academic and research institutions in sustainable agric-supply chain management (SASCM) has risen. This fact can be seen from the number of papers published as special issues. Agric-supply chain management is a substance deepening from conventional supply chain management which is discussing integration of economical, environmental, and social aspects to reach a goal of organization. The objective of this research was to describe the state of the art about this topic and future research issues. The number of papers analyzed were 111 articles published from 2003–2020. The articles were obtained from scientific provider such as Science direct, EBSCO, Cross-Reff, Researchgate, DOAJ, Academia.Edu, and Google Scholar. In this research, we cluster (SASCM) to several items such as supply chain management, sustainable supply chain management, and sustainable supply chain management for agricultural product. The content analysis was used to describe the state of the arts and novelty. The result of the study show that it is critical for the actors of agricultural business to apply sustainability concepts including economic, social, environmental, and institution on the systems of agricultural supply chain based on industry 4.0 approach to reach a sustainable business process. Synthesis and determination of main topics of research in the future is undertaken at the end. Keywords: agricultural product, management, sustainable supply chain

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28

Wiemers, Alice. "A “Time of Agric”: Rethinking the “Failure” of Agricultural Programs in 1970s Ghana." World Development 66 (February 2015): 104–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.08.006.

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29

Ganapathy, G., R. Preethi, J. A. Moses, and C. Anandharamakrishnan. "Corrigendum to “Diarylheptanoids as nutraceutical: A review” [Biocatal. Agric. Biotechnol. 19 (2019) 101109]." Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology 18 (March 2019): 101126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2019.101126.

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30

Chaves, Tatiana Vieira Souza, Muhammad Torequl Islam, Manoel Odoríco de Moraes, Marcus Vinícius Oliveira Barros de Alencar, Débora Cássia Vieira Gomes, Rodrigo Mendes de Carvalho, Sharbel Weider Maluf, et al. "Occupational and life-style factors-acquired mutagenicity in agric-workers of northeastern Brazil." Environmental Science and Pollution Research 24, no. 18 (May 16, 2017): 15454–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-9150-y.

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31

Malhi, S. S., K. Heier, and E. Solberg. "Effectiveness of elemental S fertilizers on forage grass." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 80, no. 1 (January 1, 2000): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p99-002.

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Two field experiments were conducted from 1993 to 1995 to compare the effectiveness of various cumulative elemental S and sulphate-S fertilizer applications in increasing dry matter yield (DMY) and S uptake of forage grass. In exp. 1, one sulphate-S (Na2SO4) and two elemental S (Agric-Grade 0-0-0-95 and Tiger 90) fertilizers were applied annually to grass in mid to late April at 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 kg S ha−1 rates. The increase in DMY from S application was significantly lower with elemental S fertilizers than with Na2SO4 in the first and second years, but in the third year elemental S fertilizers had DMY increase similar to Na2SO4 In exp. 2, a number of elemental S and sulphate-S fertilizers were applied annually to grass in mid- to late April at 15 kg S ha−1 rate. There was a marked increase in DMY from S application in all the 3 yr with the three sulphate-containing S fertilizers (Na2SO4, K2SO4 and CaSO4). When elemental S fertilizers were used, only Turf-Grade 0-0-0-95 increased DMY in all the 3 yr and it produced DMY increase similar to the sulphate-S fertilizers in the third year. Elemental S Prills did not produce any significant increase in DMY in any of the 3 yr. Other elemental S fertilizers [e.g., Elemental S Powder, Agric-Grade 0-0-0-95 and Tiger 90] increased DMY in the third year only, but this increase was still less than the sulfate-S fertilizers. Turf-Grade 0-0-0-95 (with smaller granules) produced greater DMY increase than Agric-Grade 0-0-0-95 (with larger granules) in all the 3 yr (though significant in the third year only). The S fertilizers that contained small amounts of sulphate-S in addition to elemental S were generally more effective in increasing DMY than the similar fertilizers containing only elemental S. The increase in S uptake from applied S in grass showed usually similar trends as DMY increase. In conclusion, the results suggest that some elemental S fertilizers can be as effective in increasing forage DMY on perennial grass as sulfate-S fertilizers. However, depending upon soil type and climatic conditions two or more growing seasons may be needed for S in the elemental S fertilizers to become fully available to the plants. Key words: Elemental S fertilizers, forage yield, grassland, sulphate-S fertilizers, sulphur uptake

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Flura, Mohammad Ashraful Alam, and Md Robiul Awal Hossain. "A review on Silonia silondia (Hamilton, 1822) threatened fish of the world: (Siluriformes: Schilbeidae)." Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries 5, no. 2 (September 9, 2018): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v5i2.38113.

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Silond catfish Silonia silondia is one of the food fishes high in nutritional value in Asian countries. However, natural populations have seriously declined or are on the verge of extinction due to over-exploitation and various ecological changes in its natural habitats, leading to an alarming situation which deserves high conservation attention. This paper suggests conservation measures that should be considered towards the preservation of the remnant isolated population of this fish in Asian countries.Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.5(2): 235-240, August 2018

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Green, C. F., L. V. Vaidyanathan, and J. D. Ivins. "Growth of sugar-beet crops including the influence of synthetic plant growth regulators." Journal of Agricultural Science 109, no. 3 (December 1987): 620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600081909.

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J. agric. Sci., Camb. (1986), 107, 285–297The authors regret that Fig. 9 relating sucrose weight to total dry weight contained a few misplotted measurements. The sixth group of bivariate observations (five data points) were plotted a factor of 10 g/plant too light in the y-direction (sucrose weight). This error was not present in curve fitting, thus the fitted relationship (Fig. 9; Table 2) is correct fitted relationships on Figs 5 and 9 and thus also remain unchanged. Figure 9 should be presented as

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Ikenwa, Kenneth O., Abdul-Hammed A. Sulaimon, and Owolabi L. Kuye. "Transforming the Nigerian Agricultural Sector into an Agribusiness Model – the Role of Government, Business, and Society." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Economics and Business 5, no. 1 (November 1, 2017): 71–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/auseb-2017-0005.

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AbstractThis paper proposes that the transformation of the agric sector into an agribusiness model will contribute to repositioning Nigerian economy from its backwater position in the world’s economy. This proposition was investigated with the help of a review of literature and analysis of secondary time series data from the period of 2005–2014, which represented the contributions of the agricultural, manufacturing, oil and gas, and service sectors in Nigeria. One hypothesis was formulated and investigated with thet-test, correlation, and regression tests. The test results were positive and statistically significant at.05 alpha level, and they showed that agriculture has the potential to consistently have a significant effect in contributing to the growth of the Nigerian GDP both in the short and long run. These results justify the clarion call within the government and business sectors to diversify the economy and return to agriculture as the country’s bedrock for economic stability, especially as global economy becomes more volatile, uncertain, turbulent, and ambiguous. To this end, six strategies and twelve policy recommendations are suggested towards the implementation of a Structural Adjustment for Agribusiness Promotion (SAFAP) in Nigeria, and this is to be implemented as an action plan for pursuing a nationwide agricultural revolution. The paper concludes that, in view of its Vision 20:2020 to be among the top twenty economies in the world, Nigeria can become positioned to be a major player in global economy by diversifying from an oil-dependent economy into agribusiness and agric trade.

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Shirazu, Alhassan, Dzigbodi Adzo Doke, and Abdul-Kadri Yahaya. "Perceived Effects of Rainfall and Temperature Variability on Yields of Cereal Crops in the Mion District of Northern Ghana." Ghana Journal of Geography 14, no. 3 (December 17, 2022): 28–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/gjg.v14i3.2.

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Climate variability has been a major threat to achieving sustainable food production in many countries, including Ghana. This is attributable to insufficient and erratic rainfall coupled with increasing temperature. This study examined the perceived effects of rainfall and temperature variability on yields of cereal crops in the Mion District of the Northern Region. The study reveals that farmers in the Mion District have experienced changes in climatic conditions evident in high temperatures and low rainfall. The study also reveals that rainfall and temperature variability adversely affect the yields of cereal crops such as rice, maize, and millet. The effect could manifest in either yield reduction or total crop failure of cereals. The study also showed that factors that enable farmers to respond to impacts of rainfall and temperature variability are Agric extension services, application of fertilizer, irrigation farming, use of improved seeds, and favourable government policies such as subsidies and credit facilities. The study, therefore, concludes that yields of cereal crops are adversely affected by rainfall and temperature variability. However, farmers resort to Agric extension services, application of fertilizer, irrigation farming, use of improved variety of seeds, and favourable government policies in response to the impacts of rainfall and temperature variability. The study recommends that government should employ more extension agents and construct more irrigation facilities in the Mion District to reduce the adverse effects of climate variability on yields of cereal crops.

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Sarker, MAR, N. Sultana, and K. Akhter. "Biological Efficacy of Mycoflora Isolated from Mushroom Substrate Against Pathogenic Fungi." SAARC Journal of Agriculture 19, no. 2 (March 2, 2022): 73–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57672.

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Four fungi isolates, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma harzianum, Penicillium sp. were isolated from mushroom substrates and identified. Biological activities these fungi were evaluated against three plant pathogens namely against Fusarium oxysporum, Sclerotium rolfsii, Colletotrichum corchori. Among the fungal isolates, Trichoderma harzianum showed the highest antagonistic activity against all three pathogens, Penicillium sp. showed less significant antagonistic activity than Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus flavus. Trichoderma harzianum showed the highest inhibitory effect in case of Fusarium oxysporum (71.75%) followed by Sclerotium rolfsii (61.64%) and Colletotrichum corchori (57%). SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 73-84 (2021)

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Dennis, Colin. "Caroline Drummond MBE , Hon DSc , NSch , FRAgS , FIAgM , FRSA , FSB , CEnv , BSc (Hons) Agric." Nutrition Bulletin 47, no. 3 (August 28, 2022): 374–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nbu.12577.

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Aylor, D. E., and K. M. Ducharme. "Wind fluctuations near the ground during rain [Agric. For. Meteorol., 76 (1995) 59–73]." Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 80, no. 2-4 (July 1996): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-1923(95)02319-4.

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SEKI, Shuji, Yuhta SATOH, Takayuki TANAKA, Shunichi KANEKO, Yoshihito SUZUKI, and Naohisa SAKAMOTO. "1A1-G01 Smart Suit for Agric ultural Use : 4th Report, Advanced adjustable assist mechanism." Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2007 (2007): _1A1—G01_1—_1A1—G01_2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2007._1a1-g01_1.

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Rashid, MM, MA Hasan, K. Mostafa, and MA Islam. "Isolation of Aeromonas hydrophila from EUS Affected Shing Heteropneustes fossilis of a Fish Farm in Mymensingh." Progressive Agriculture 19, no. 1 (December 18, 2013): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v19i1.17362.

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Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria was isolated from the suspected EUS-affected shing fish, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch). The disease investigations were primarily based on clinical signs and subsequently confirmed by the isolation of bacterial pathogen Aeromonas hydrophila from lesion of liver and kidney. The A. hydrophila isolates were identified by a series of morphological, physiological and biochemical tests. The total bacterial load in liver, intestine and kidney were 1.67 × 104 to 6.46 × 108 CFU/g, 1.71 × 103 to 1.18 × 109 CFU/g and 1.47 × 104 to 3.70 × 108 CFU/g respectively.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v19i1.17362 Progress. Agric. 19(1): 117 - 124, 2008

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Das, R., MF Hasan, MS Hossain, and M. Rahman. "Micropropagation of Centella asiatica L. An Important Medicinal Herb." Progressive Agriculture 19, no. 2 (November 9, 2013): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v19i2.16928.

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High frequencies of multiple shoot regeneration were achieved from shoot tip explants cultured on MS media fortified with 4.0 mgl-1 BAP + 0.1 mgl-1 NAA. On an average 10.2?0.38 shoots per explant were obtained. The regenerated shoots were rooted in MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mgl-1 IBA. The in vitro grown plantlets were acclimatized and successfully transferred to natural condition with 80% survival. A reproducible protocol was established for in vitro propagation through multiple shoot induction of Centella asiatica L. an important medicinal herb having high medicinal value.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v19i2.16928 Progress. Agric. 19(2): 51 - 56, 2008

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Billah, MM, MS Hossain, MR Islam, and MA Rahman. "Selection of V-Belt for Power Transmission in Agricultural Machinery." Progressive Agriculture 19, no. 2 (November 11, 2013): 187–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v19i2.16961.

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The solution of a v-belt design problem depends upon many data tables, figures, equations and sequence of calculations. To solve such a problem a computer program is developed which facilitates the design procedure by fast computation with less drudgery and more accuracy. Computed result shows the diameter of smaller and larger sheave, center distance, belt length, belt number, required number of belt, belt cross-section, as output after calculation. The computer-generated output by using this program is found more accurate and efficient than the conventional calculation method.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v19i2.16961 Progress. Agric. 19(2): 187 - 194, 2008

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Hossen, MS, AA Musabbir, MM Hossain, MZ Hasan, and MA Islam. "Improvement of the Seed Metering Device of Power Tiller Operated Zero Till Drill." Progressive Agriculture 24, no. 1-2 (June 17, 2014): 203–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v24i1-2.19173.

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This study was carried out in wheat research center, BARI under financial assistance of CIMMYT for the improvement of seed metering device of a power tiller operated zero till drill planter. Fluted roller type seed metering device was replaced by the inclined plate type seed metering device. Field experiments revealed that field efficiency was 80.19% and seed damage was completely absent in the improved metering device. Further cost analysis showed saving of 280 Taka ha-1 planting cost, which proves success of the improvement.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v24i1-2.19173 Progress. Agric. 24(1&2): 203 - 210, 2013

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Karimi, Rezvan, Sarah J. Pogue, Roland Kröbel, Karen A. Beauchemin, Timothy Schwinghamer, and H. Henry Janzen. "Corrigendum to “An updated nitrogen budget for Canadian agroecosystems” [Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 304 (2020) 107046]." Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 321 (November 2021): 107631. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2021.107631.

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van der Kooij, Saskia, Margreet Zwarteveen, Harm Boesveld, and Marcel Kuper. "Erratum to “The efficiency of drip irrigation unpacked” [Agric. Water Manage. 123 (2013) 103–110]." Agricultural Water Management 127 (September 2013): 124–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2013.06.012.

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Webb, D. R., M. L. Hessney, and C. J. Eckenrode. "Department of Entomology NYS Agric. Expt. Station Geneva, NY 14456 Thrips Control on Onions, 1994." Arthropod Management Tests 20, no. 1 (January 1, 1995): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/20.1.100.

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Abstract This experiment was located in Prattsburg, New York, on Franjo Farms and was designed to compare labeled compounds. Treatments, replicated four times, were planted on 3 May and consisted of two rows (20 ft long) with a 5 ft buffer separating replications. Two unsprayed buffer rows were located between treatments. The plot was completely randomized. Sprays were applied using a CO2 backpack sprayer equipped with 4 nozzles delivering 100 gal water/acre. A sticker (Bond) and a wetter (Silwet) were applied with all treatments at the rate of 8 ft oz/100 gal. Thrips counts were made on 10 plants/treatment/replication by direct field observation using a 10X head visor. This test was designed to determine if a weekly spray schedule of labeled compounds had any effect on yields when compared to a treatment threshold spray program of 3 thrips/leaf. Applications were initiated on 25 Aug. Only two weekly sprays and one threshold spray were applied since thrips populations did not begin to increase until late season.

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47

Kašparovská, Vlasta, and Jitka Poměnková. "Additive index partition exploitation at the valuation of Financial efficiency of the Czech building and loan association." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 55, no. 6 (2007): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200755060091.

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Presented article is focused on additive index partition exploitation at the valuation of financial efficiency of the building and loan associations sector between years 1999–2005. Orientation of this paper continue to the article “Selected aspects of the financial efficiency of the building and loan associations” published in Acta Univ. agric. et silvic. Mendel.Brun., 2006, LIV, No. 6, 2006, ISSN pp. 97–105. Main idea is analysis and evaluation of financial results of the Czech building and loan associations sectors between 1999–2005. For this drift pyramidal representation of indicator ROAA is used. Also effect between partial indicators and synthetic indicator ROAA using additive index partition is investigated.

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48

Anagnostakis, S. L. "Diaporthe eres (Phomopsis oblonga) as a Pathogen of Butternut (Juglans cinerea) in Connecticut." Plant Disease 91, no. 9 (September 2007): 1198. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-91-9-1198c.

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Butternut seedlings from North Carolina (S. Schlarbaum, University of Tennessee) were planted during the spring of 2005 in an open space at the edge of the Mattatuck State Forest in Plymouth, CT. There were mature butternuts with visible cankers that were at the forest edge and out of reach. In May 2006, some seedlings had died and many small, dark lesions were found on the twigs and stems of living seedlings. Stems with lesions were surface sterilized with 10% bleach, rinsed with sterile water, the epidermis peeled away, and slices of the wood were placed on the surface of 2% water agar plates. From these, we consistently isolated a Phomopsis sp. that grew well on potato dextrose agar (PDA) at 28°C and produced alpha and beta spores (average 8 × 2 μm and 25 × 1 μm, respectively). A mixture of six such isolates on autoclaved pieces of butternut stem supported by water agar produced perithecia after 6 months with ascospores that matched the description of Diaporthe eres (two-celled, slightly constricted at the septum, and averaged 12 × 3 μm). Two of our isolates of Diaporthe eres, both of which were weakly pathogenic and recovered from the lesions, were inoculated into cut, dormant stems of butternut ‘Buckley’ in the laboratory, This ascomycete was reported to be a pathogen of Juglans ailantifolia and J. regia var. orientes in Japan (1) but has not been reported on J. cinerea. There is a rather vague report of Diaporthe spiculosa on other species of Juglans and Phomopsis juglandina on twigs (with a question mark) of J. regia (with a question mark) in California (2). These were not reported by T. Kobayashi. References: (1) T. Kobayashi. Bull. Gov. For. Exp. Stn. No. 226, 1970. (2) U.S. Dep. Agric. Index of Plant Diseases in the United States. Agric. Handb. No. 165, 1960.

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Landau, S., R. A. C. Mitchell, V. Barnett, J. J. Colls, J. Craigon, and R. W. Payne. "Response to “Comments on ‘Testing winter wheat simulation models predictions against observed UK grain yields by Landau et al. [Agric. For. Meteorol. 89 (1998) 85–99]’ by Jamieson et al. [Agric. For. Meteorol., this issue]”." Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 96, no. 1-3 (August 1999): 163–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1923(99)00061-1.

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Dey, RC, KM Nasiruddin, MS Haque, and MAZ Al Munsur. "Production of Oyster Mushroom on Different Substrates Using Cylindrical Block System." Progressive Agriculture 19, no. 1 (November 12, 2013): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v19i1.16983.

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The experiments were conducted at the Mushroom and Tissue Culture Laboratory, Horticulture Demonstration and Training Center (HDTC), DAE, Keyotkhali, Mymensingh during the period from February to May 2006. Oyster mushroom was cultivated on different substrates viz. paddy straw, sugarcane bagasse and mustard straw using cylindrical block system to find out suitable substrate. Different substrates significantly affected the number of primordia and fruiting bodies, and the amount of fresh weight or yield of Oyster mushroom in cylindrical block system. The highest number of primordia and fruiting bodies, and the amount of fresh weight was obtained with sugarcane bagasse in all flushes whereas, the lowest with mustard straw.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v19i1.16983 Progress. Agric. 19(1): 7 - 12, 2008

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