Relevant bibliographies by topics / Agricultural trade

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Agricultural trade'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 31 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Agricultural trade"

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Zhu, Yuxuan. "A Study on the Development of Chinese Agriculture under the US-China Tariff War and Countermeasures." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 48, no. 1 (December 1, 2023): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/48/20230417.

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Since the trade friction between China and the US in 2018, the US has maintained a surplus in agricultural trade between China and the US, and China will also impose agricultural tariffs in response to the US sanctions. the list of tariff increases announced by China and the US in 2018 covers all types of agricultural products traded between China and the US, meaning that agricultural trade becomes an important part of the game between the two countries. Based on the list and the analysis of previous literature, this paper focuses on the development of Chinese agriculture and tries to provide countermeasures. The study finds that the US-China tariff war has both positive and negative impacts on China's agricultural development, bringing benefits to some enterprises and pushing back the development of new foreign trade markets. It has caused losses to relevant stakeholders, increased price volatility of agricultural products, and is detrimental to the development of agricultural foreign trade and the restructuring of agriculture. In the future, the development of Chinese agriculture can be promoted through the promotion of market stability, the continuous optimization of the agricultural structure and the improvement of modernization.
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Sunge, Regret, and Nicholas Ngepah. "Agricultural Trade Liberalisation and Agricultural Total Factor Productivity Growth Convergence in Africa." Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries 9, no. 2 (September 5, 2022): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v9i2.61612.

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Reducing income inequality in Africa rests on agricultural total factor productivity (TFP) growth and convergence. Liberalizing agricultural trade has emerged as a force of agricultural TFP growth convergence. Notwithstanding increasing agricultural trade, TFP in Africa is falling while the differences in TFP growth rates remain wide. We provide evidence on the impact of agricultural trade liberalization on agricultural TFP growth convergence. We examine trade by origin, disaggregated into intra-Africa, and rest-of-the-world trade. Also, we recognize the uniqueness of agricultural trade liberalization and analyze the effect of the removal of trade-distorting agriculture support. Using maize and rice data for the period 2005-2016, we apply a Feasible-Generalized- Least-Squares estimation of panel data models derived from Barro and Sala-i-Martin (1990). We find evidence for both absolute and conditional convergence, which is stronger for maize. Moreover, agricultural trade openness speeds up TFP growth convergence for both crops. Convergence speed is higher for intra-Africa trade. Estimations on domestic agriculture support suggest that reduction of support beyond distortion-free levels enhances TFP growth convergence. Our findings call for more agricultural trade liberalization. We appeal that the recently launched Africa Continental Free Trade Area prioritizes intra-Africa agricultural trade liberalization and further elimination of trade-distorting domestic agriculture support. Vol. 9, No. 2, August 2022: 71-88
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Sunge, Regret, and Nicholas Ngepah. "Agricultural trade liberalization, regional trade agreements and agricultural technical efficiency in Africa." Outlook on Agriculture 49, no. 1 (August 28, 2019): 66–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0030727019870551.

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Despite increased agricultural trade liberalization, high productive inefficiency in agriculture has kept Africa as a net importer of agriculture products. Empirical studies have focused on the trade liberalization–productivity growth nexus and overlooked the efficiency linkage. Also the role of regional trade agreements (RTAs) and institutions in reducing inefficiency in agriculture have been sidelined. We use a stochastic frontier approach and single-stage maximum likelihood estimation of a true fixed-effects panel data model for our analysis. Using maize and rice data, we provide evidence that through technology transfer, agricultural trade statistically improves technical efficiency. Moreover, results suggest that RTAs provide favourable technical efficiency effects, which varies across products and membership. Furthermore, we document that while regulatory quality reduces technical inefficiency, control of corruption increases it. Our findings call for increased role of RTAs in promoting agricultural trade liberalization. This should be complemented by further strengthening of institutions involved in the agriculture value chain.
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Grega, Libor. "Agricultural trade liberalization and positive externalities." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 53, no. 3 (2005): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200553030035.

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Changes in the perception of economic growth within the context of sustainable development lead to the broadly defined concept of further development of all industries, while agriculture plays qualitatively new role in this concept. Agriculture is not any more viewed only as an industry ensuring nutrition of population, but also its non-production benefit has growing importance. There is growing importance of the concept of multifunctionality of agriculture both in the Czech Republic and in the whole European Union, where agriculture historically played an important role in landscape formation and determined the development of social structures, while these aspects have growing importance for formulating of agricultural policies. Multifunctionality reflects the fact, that agriculture produces many food and non-food commodities, while some of them have the character of externalities and public goods.One of important conditions of efficient conception of agricultural policy is the answer on the question, what is the impact of growing trade liberalization on social welfare, respectively welfare of producers and consumers, if there are positive agricultural externalities. The analysis brings comparison in welfare development when externalities are internalized and when they are not. There are important consequences for social welfare, if state does not evaluate extra-production benefit of agriculture in a proper way.For the distribution analysis of benefits and costs of agricultural trade liberalization in presence of positive externalities connected with agricultural production, e.g. the analysis of impacts on consumers, producers and social welfare, is used traditional international trade model.Under the present tendency to liberalization of world agricultural markets there should be an effort of policy makers to internalise agricultural externalities. If there are agricultural industries, which are net exporters and at the same time produce positive agricultural externalities, trade liberalization brings additional increase of social welfare, connected with increased production of given agricultural commodity and at the same time increased production of positive agricultural externality. Growth of social welfare will be higher if positive agricultural externality will be internalised.For agricultural industries with positive externalities which are net importers, the change of social welfare brought by trade liberalization is not obvious. It depends on concrete character of cost and demand curves. However in any case, the social welfare will be higher with internalised externality that without internalization.
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LAIPRAKOBSUP, THANAPAN. "Democracy, Trade Openness, and Agricultural Trade Policy in Southeast Asian Countries." Japanese Journal of Political Science 15, no. 3 (July 29, 2014): 465–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s146810991400019x.

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AbstractThis paper examines the relation between trade, political openness, and agricultural trade policy in developing countries. It argues that trade openness and democracy contribute to lower taxes and control programs in the agricultural sectors. Examining the politics of agricultural trade policy in Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand, it was found that trade expansion and democratic regimes lead to fewer taxes and control programs imposed on agriculture. The results indicate that elected governments in industrializing countries are less likely to impose more tax and control programs on agriculture in order to encourage exports and in order to appeal to farmers, who are a major voting bloc in these countries.
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Zang, Dungang, Zhijia Hu, Yunqi Yang, and Siyu He. "Research on the Relationship between Agricultural Carbon Emission Intensity, Agricultural Economic Development and Agricultural Trade in China." Sustainability 14, no. 18 (September 18, 2022): 11694. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141811694.

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Under the interactive background of more emphasis on low-carbon and environmentally friendly agricultural production modes and the coordinated development of agricultural foreign trade, China is paying more and more attention to the coordination between agricultural trade, economic development and ecological agriculture development. This paper selects the relevant data of China from 2002 to 2020 as the research object. Taking the agricultural carbon emission intensity as an indicator of environmental pollution, measuring it and then constructing a time series model for analysis, the research finds that, in the long run, the increase in agricultural carbon emission intensity in China will reduce the level of agricultural trade by 2%, which will also lead to a decline in the overall development level of the agricultural economy by 2 to 4 percent. At the same time, this paper also finds that the current situation of China’s agricultural trade reduces the development of China’s agriculture by 1%, which will also lead to an increase in agricultural carbon emission intensity by about 0.5%. Finally, this paper finds that the development of the agricultural economy makes the overall increase in agricultural trade 2%, and with the development of the agricultural economy, the agricultural carbon emission intensity decreases by 0.1%, but the impact is small. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the construction of a leadership mechanism, implement the development strategy of low-carbon agriculture and provide corresponding financial security and other policy suggestions to promote the coordinated development of China’s agricultural trade and low-carbon agricultural production environment.
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Angelini, Elisabetta Croci. "AGRICULTURAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION." Agricultural Economics 8, no. 1 (December 1992): 79–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0862.1992.tb00232.x.

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STOECKEL, ANDY. "TRADE WARS-AGRICULTURAL." Economic Papers: A journal of applied economics and policy 6, no. 3 (September 1987): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-3441.1987.tb00548.x.

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Ferrier, Peyton. "Illicit Agricultural Trade." Agricultural and Resource Economics Review 37, no. 2 (October 2008): 273–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1068280500003051.

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Agricultural and wildlife trade is subject to sudden, disruptive import restrictions arising from concerns over sanitary and phytosanitary safety and the conservation of natural resources. These restrictions can create significant international price differences that encourage the smuggling of goods across borders. This article presents an equilibrium model of smuggling where the supply and demand for smuggled goods depend on interregional price disparities in the presence of a trade ban. In this model, smuggling is more prevalent when demand and supply among trade partners is more inelastic or when there are fewer total trade partners at the time a trade ban is enacted. Applications are presented for regionalization, destruction of goods in government eradication programs, price support, stockpiling, and the development of substitutes. Regionalization may increase smuggling under certain production and consumption patterns.
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Hussain, Zakir, Riaz Hussain Qureshi, and Waqar A. Jehangir. "Trade Liberalisation Policies, Intra-regional Trade and Opportunities for Sustainable Agricultural Development." Pakistan Development Review 40, no. 4II (December 1, 2001): 1053–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v40i4iipp.1053-1074.

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Many of the Near East (NE) countries are currently opening their agricultural markets at three distinct but interacting levels: unilateral liberalisation, regional integration schemes and multilateral trade liberalisation. These changes hold important implications for intra- and extra-regional trade, use of agricultural resources and sustainability of agricultural development in the NE countries. Unilaterally, and since the late 1980s, most countries of the region have liberalised their agriculture sectors by eliminating or reducing input subsidies, removing or reducing guaranteed producer prices, reducing the number of subsidised commodities and liberalising the exchange rate and the trade regime. Most of the implicit and explicit subsidies for agricultural inputs and outputs were withdrawn. However, some of the NE countries were able to continue supporting agriculture mainly for food security reasons. Experiences showed that domestic reform is necessary but not sufficient condition for economic growth.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Agricultural trade"

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May, Montana Daniel Esteban. "Agricultural trade liberalization : an international trade network approach." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/33206.

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A number of attempts have been made to facilitate agricultural trade liberalisation over the last decades. In spite of these efforts, trade liberalisation of agricultural and food processed goods has been modest. It is argued that this lack of trade liberalisation is explained by the existence of governments that are politically biased in the sense that they place anti-trade policies in order to favour powerful sectors in the economy. While there exists some evidence supporting this argument, it is difficult to assess how these biases influence agricultural trade patterns because existing quantitative modelling approaches do not normally consider simultaneously key aspects that characterise the food industry such as intra-industry trade and the existence of intermediaries in the supply chain with significant market power, among others. The objective of this thesis is to offer an alternative theoretical model that has the potential to accommodate these key aspects and corresponds to an international trade network model that extends the framework developed by Goyal and Joshi (2006). The model was solved by means of simulations and the results revealed that policy biased indeed can prevent trade liberalisation of agricultural and food processed goods. However, other factors that apparently have not been reported so far and that are related to the market power exercised by intermediaries were identified. They correspond to the position of a country in the trade network (i.e. a country occupying a central position in the network is less likely to support trade liberalisation independently of any policy bias), the possibility that global free trade is an unlikely outcome, and the possibility that the world is trapped in an inefficient international trade network. The results also revealed that the adoption of compensatory lump sum payments across countries (i.e. inter-node transfers) or across sectors within a country (i.e. intra-node transfers) could be used a potential tools to achieve global free trade in agriculture as they can compensate losers from trade by gainers achieving, as a consequence, Pareto improving outcomes.
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ANAND, VIVEK. "GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS BASED AGRICULTURAL TRADE." Thesis, DELHI TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, 2021. http://dspace.dtu.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/repository/18882.

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Agriculture has continued to provide a source of income for the majority of India's population, either directly or indirectly. Over time, the structure of Indian agriculture trade has changed significantly but still the methods are very traditional and no advance technologies like Geospatial Data Science or Artificial Intelligence are used for its betterment. India, which is primarily an agricultural economy, is showing signs of progress in agriculture and related businesses. Agriculture has always been regarded as a valuable tool for economic development in India, as many other major sectors of production depend on it. Despite the government's efforts to double the income of the farmers, there is still a difference between a farmer's investment and the return on that investment. The laws governing agriculture markets in India have been archaic for a long time. The government has found reasons to over-regulate the agriculture industry, such as price controls, export bans, and restrictions on private trade. Agriculture's growth has been hindered by excessive regulation and a lack of freedom, making it one of the most uncompetitive sector. The government announced a complete reform of the country's farm markets after recognizing the underlying flaws with their functioning. The government then passed the three Farm Bills on September 20, amidst great controversy in Parliament. This study incorporated the new farms laws passed by the Government of India in September 2020 and developed a traditional mandi type model on an online platform with additional geospatial analysis component to remove the existing constraints in the existing flawed agriculture market which is currently regulated by the states under the Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee (APMC). This study will outline how the usage of geospatial data and location intelligence would prove to be a game changer in the Indian agriculture sector. This study develops a WebGIS application where farmers and buyers will come to execute agricultural trade form any location in the country through an online platform with the help of v geospatial analysis-based information provided to them which they were previously unable to conduct due to the restrictions imposed by APMC regulations and lack of any geospatial analysis-based infrastructure for agricultural trade. In this WebGIS application, the farmers and buyers will be provided with principal geospatial analysis based information like shortest distance between their geolocations, location referenced dynamic map pointing the location of each farmer and buyer, and network analysis based optimal route information via interactive maps along with other necessary features of listing and buying options to let the buyers make a calculated decision while buying the agricultural produce from any part of the country which will in turn enable the farmers to sell their agricultural produce to any part of the country hence, empowering them and subsequently increasing their revenue. Furthermore, the provision for the third-party logistics is also provided where they can register themselves and the users can choose the most suitable third-party logistics agency to handle the agricultural trade's transportation.
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Hirsch, Cornelius, and Harald Oberhofer. "Bilateral Trade Agreements and Trade Distortions in Agricultural Markets." WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2017. http://epub.wu.ac.at/5428/1/wp240.pdf.

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Agricultural support levels are at a crossroad with reduced distortions in OECD countries and increasing support for agricultural producers in emerging economies over the last decades. This paper studies the determinants of distortions in the agricultural markets by putting a specific focus on the role of trade policy. Applying various different dynamic panel data estimators and explicitly accounting for potential endogeneity of trade policy agreements, we find that an increase in the number of bilateral free trade agreements exhibits significant short- and long-run distortion reducing effects. By contrast, WTO's Uruguay Agreement on Agriculture has not been able to systematically contribute to a reduction in agriculture trade distortions. From a policy point of view our findings thus point to a lack of effectiveness of multilateral trade negotiations.
Series: Department of Economics Working Paper Series
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Mahmoud, Khalid Salah el-Dien Taha. "Agricultural foreign trade among Arab countries /." Berlin : Köster, 2005. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=013306609&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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McMahon, J. A. "European trade policy in agricultural products." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.383072.

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Ning, Xin. "Three Essays on Agricultural Trade Policy." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/95885.

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This dissertation consists of three essays examining the impacts of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Measures on agricultural trade. The first essay estimates the impact of the 2003 Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) outbreak in the US on Japanese beef imports. I develop a source-differentiated demand system of fresh/chilled and frozen beef imports augmented with endogenous smooth transition functions. Results suggest that over one-half of the estimated income, own-price, and cross-price elasticities reached a new regime in the post-BSE period of Japanese beef imports where the competitive relationship and substitutability between US and Australian beef exports changed significantly. The second essay develops a product-line structural gravity model to estimate the trade flow effects of SPS measures that have been flagged as specific trade concerns in the World Trade Organization's (WTO's) SPS Committee meetings for the top 30 agricultural trading countries covering four major product sectors. Our findings are striking and call attention to the need for a deeper understanding of the impacts of SPS measures on WTO members' agricultural trade. Results show that the trade effects of SPS trade concern measures reduce exporters' agricultural trade by 67%, on average, during periods in which concerns were active. Significant heterogeneity in the trade effect of SPS measures exists with average estimated ad valorem equivalent tariffs ranging from 33% to 106%. The AVE effect of SPS concern measures maintained by the US is estimated at 42%, less than a half (a third) of the AVE effects of SPS concern measures imposed by the European Union (China). China's restrictions on Avian Influenza and ractopamine restrictions in pork exports are estimated to be the most prohibitive, causing an AVE effect of 120.3% and 88.9%, respectively. The third essay develops a discrete-time duration model to examine the extent to which these SPS concern measures affect the hazard rate of US agri-food exports during the 1995-2016 period. Results show that SPS concern measures raise the hazard rate of US agri-food exports by a range of 2.1%~15.3%, causing the predicted hazard rate to increase from 21.8% to a range of 23.6%~27.9%. This effect is heterogeneous across different agricultural sectors, with the most substantial effects occurring in US exports of meat, fruits, and vegetables.
Doctor of Philosophy
This dissertation consists of three essays on the examination of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Measures and their impacts on agricultural trade. The first essay estimates the impact of the US 2003 Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) outbreaks on Japanese beef imports. Using a source-differentiated demand system of fresh/chilled and frozen beef imports embedded with endogenous smooth transition functions, we find that over one-half of the estimated income, own-price, and cross-price elasticities have changed remarkably, causing the Japanese beef import market to reach a new regime in the post-BSE period where the substitution and/or competition relationships between the US and Australia have changed. The second essay develops a product-line structural gravity model to estimate the trade effects of SPS measures flagged as concerns in the WTO's SPS Committee meetings for the top 30 agricultural trading countries covering four major product sectors. Results show that the trade effects of SPS concern measures are negative and significant, with the average estimated AVE tariffs ranging 33%~106%. The AVE effect of SPS concern measures maintained by the US is estimated to be 42%, less than a half (a third) of the AVE effects of SPS concern measures imposed by the European Union (China). China's restrictions on Avian Influenza and various ractopamine restrictions in the production and export of pork products are estimated to be the most prohibitive, causing an AVE effect of 120.3% and 88.9%, respectively. The third essay applies a discrete-time duration model to examine the extent to which SPS concern measures affect the hazard rate of US agri-food exports in 1995-2016. Results show that SPS concern measures raise the hazard rate of US agri-food exports by a range of 2.1%~15.3%, causing the predicted hazard rate to increase from 21.8% to a range of 23.6%~27.9%. This effect is heterogeneous across different agricultural sectors, with the most substantial effects occurring in US exports of meat, fruits, and vegetables.
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Eum, Jihyun. "Essays on Product Quality, Trade Costs, and Trade Liberalization." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500505005414076.

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Ibrahim, Hanaa Abdel Hamid. "Analysis of Sudan's agricultural trade under uncertainty /." Aachen : Shaker, 2004. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/389983667.pdf.

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Thornsbury, Suzanne. "Technical Regulations as Barriers to Agricultural Trade." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30769.

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Technical regulations are a form of non-tariff barrier that is becoming increasingly visible in agricultural trade disputes. A distinguishing feature of technical barriers is their legitimate use by governments to protect consumers' health, recognize citizen preferences in packaging and labeling, and protect the environment from the establishment of non-indigenous pests and diseases. When legitimate externalities or other market failures are addressed technical barriers have the potential to increase national welfare, even without consideration of terms-of-trade effects. Governments may also impose technical barriers to isolate domestic producers from international competition. In these cases under the small-country assumptions, technical barriers are welfare decreasing policies. Despite GATT rules designed to limit the misuse of technical barriers, continued disputes indicate that this type of regulatory measure can not always be justified on the basis of unambiguous scientific evidence and suggests that governments may still widely apply technical barriers of questionable merit. Political economy is one paradigm that explains government intervention in markets, even when the result is a loss in net welfare. The 1996 USDA Survey of Technical Barriers to U.S. Agricultural Exports provides a systematic source of primary data on technical measures which caused actual or projected export revenue losses to U.S. firms in 1996 and which might be subject to challenge under the Uruguay Round Agreements. Although no questionable technical barriers to 1996 U.S. agricultural exports were reported for 71 countries included in the Survey, there were a total of 302 barriers identified among 63 countries. The estimated trade impact of the barriers reported was $4.9 billion, or approximately seven percent of the total value of 1996 U.S. agricultural exports. Two sets of empirical models are estimated to identify the political economy determinants of questionable technical barriers as they are applied to U.S. agricultural exports. The incidence of questionable technical barriers is measured by the presence or absence of such barriers by country. The impact of questionable technical barriers is measured by the reported estimated trade impact as a percentage of 1996 U.S. agricultural exports to that country. Results indicate that, despite strengthened GATT disciplines, political economy considerations continue to influence the incidence and impact of technical barriers in international agricultural markets.
Ph. D.
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Cho, Gue Dae. "Real exchange rate movements and agricultural trade /." The Ohio State University, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1488204276531047.

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Books on the topic "Agricultural trade"

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United Nations. FAO/ECE Agriculture and Timber Division., ed. Agricultural trade. New York: United Nations, 1985.

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Hubbard, Michael, Marisol Smith, Frank Ellis, Gideon Onumah, Andrew Shepherd, Peter Lewa, and Renu Kohli. Developing Agricultural Trade. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403990211.

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Zeimetz, Kathryn A. USSR agricultural trade. Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, 1991.

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Zeimetz, Kathryn A. USSR agricultural trade. Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, 1991.

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Suisanshō, Japan Nōrin, ed. Japan's agricultural trade. Tokyo, Japan: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries, 1989.

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Tülay, Yıldırım, Schmitz Andrew, and Furtan W. Hartley, eds. World agricultural trade. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press, 1998.

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Canada. Library of Parliament. Research Branch. Liberalization of agricultural trade. [Ottawa]: Library of Parliament, 1987.

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Jones, James R., Associate Professor., ed. East-West agricultural trade. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press, 1986.

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Brooks, Tyler E. United States agricultural trade. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2011.

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Ontario. Ministry of Agriculture and Food. Ontario's agricultural trade patterns. S.l: s.n, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Agricultural trade"

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Jäggi, Christian J. "Agricultural Trade." In Nutrition, Food Markets and Agriculture, 87–97. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-34672-0_5.

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Wallace, L. Tim. "International Agricultural Trade." In Agriculture’s Futures, 54–60. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4730-2_7.

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Roche, Julian. "International agricultural trade." In Agribusiness, 65–89. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351039741-3.

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Andreosso-O’Callaghan, Bernadette. "Agricultural Trade Liberalization." In The Economics of European Agriculture, 220–51. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230001176_9.

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Schmitz, Andrew, and Ian Sheldon. "International agricultural trade." In The Routledge Handbook of Agricultural Economics, 327–54. New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315623351-19.

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Feitshans, Theodore A. "International trade." In Agricultural and Agribusiness Law, 291–300. Second edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429467837-24.

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Hubbard, Michael, Marisol Smith, Frank Ellis, Gideon Onumah, Andrew Shepherd, Peter Lewa, and Renu Kohli. "Government and Markets: Theory and Concepts." In Developing Agricultural Trade, 3–15. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403990211_1.

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Hubbard, Michael, Marisol Smith, Frank Ellis, Gideon Onumah, Andrew Shepherd, Peter Lewa, and Renu Kohli. "Can Public Services to Marketing be Contracted Out?" In Developing Agricultural Trade, 148–69. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403990211_10.

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Hubbard, Michael, Marisol Smith, Frank Ellis, Gideon Onumah, Andrew Shepherd, Peter Lewa, and Renu Kohli. "How can Quality be Assured?" In Developing Agricultural Trade, 170–88. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403990211_11.

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Hubbard, Michael, Marisol Smith, Frank Ellis, Gideon Onumah, Andrew Shepherd, Peter Lewa, and Renu Kohli. "What Public Role is There in Market Information?" In Developing Agricultural Trade, 189–98. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403990211_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Agricultural trade"

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Ciglovska, Biljana, and Jeton Shaqiri. "Effects of Regional Trade Agreements on International Agricultural Trade." In University for Business and Technology International Conference. Pristina, Kosovo: University for Business and Technology, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.33107/ubt-ic.2012.34.

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Droždz, Jolanta. "SPECIALISATION IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD EXPORTS OF LITHUANIA." In Business and Management 2018. VGTU Technika, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2018.23.

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The analysed research problem answer the question of how the changing trade conditions affect Lithuanian agricultural and food exports. The paper aims to assess the level of specialization in the agricultural and food sector exports of Lithuania. Assessment of the level of specialization was based on calculation of the trade coverage, revealed comparative advantage and intra-industry trade indi-ces and their aggregation. Empirical research covers the period of 1999–2014. The export of agricul-tural and food products of Lithuania has been positively affected by trade liberalisation and achieved the effect of synergy due to regional integration processes (membership in the EU). It is characterised by high level of specialisation; nevertheless, this does not contribute to increasing of added value in agriculture.
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BOBOC, Dan, Maria Claudia DIACONEASA, Valentin PĂUNA, and Marilena POTÂRNICHE. "THE IMAGE OF THE ROMANIAN TRADE BALANCE EVOLUTION BETWEEN 2009 AND 2019." In Competitiveness of Agro-Food and Environmental Economy. Editura ASE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/cafee/2020/9/09.

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The objectives of sustainable development in agriculture are emphasizing the worries related to the possibility of ensuring food security at national levels caused by the climate change and agricultural productivity. These worries reflect directly on the international trading partnerships and affect the trading especially with agricultural and food supplies. The current research aims at providing a clear image of the modifications in the trade balance of Romania, recognised mostly as an exporter of raw agricultural products, such as cereals or live animals, at low prices. Romanian agricultural productivity is characterized by an acute weather dependency, due to the low levels of irrigation systems and extensive agricultural systems, combined with extreme heat during summers and low precipitation in winters and springs. Even so, the exports and imports of a country are a key factor in its economic development so they cannot be reduced only to food security and sustainability aspects. In this context, a clear image of Romania’s trade balance offers some insight for the designing of future policy related both to the possibilities of economic and sustainable development.
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Zhu, Jing, Tian-xiang Li, and Shu Zhang. "Factor content and trade-induced farm employment change in China's agricultural trade." In 2012 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering (ICMSE). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmse.2012.6414288.

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Ssekibuule, Richard, John A. Quinn, and Kevin Leyton-Brown. "A mobile market for agricultural trade in Uganda." In the 4th Annual Symposium. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2537052.2537065.

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Zhu, Hai-xia. "On Border Effect Gravity Model for Agricultural Trade." In 2009 International Conference on Management and Service Science (MASS). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmss.2009.5300961.

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Tudela Marco, Lorena, José María García Álvarez-Coque, and Maria Luisa Marti Selva. "Determinants of Non-Tariff Measures in Agricultural Trade." In 1st International Conference on Business Management. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/icbm.2015.1294.

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Yang, Zhenghu, and Zhan-ao Wang. "Notice of Retraction: FTA and agricultural products trade." In 2011 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government (ICEE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icebeg.2011.5881787.

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De-Shu, Kong, and Hu Cheng-Bo. "Strategies to Improve the Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Products Circulation." In 2014 International Conference on Economic Management and Trade Cooperation (EMTC 2014). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/emtc-14.2014.91.

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Gül Yavuz, Gonca, Bülent Miran, and Tijen Özüdoğru. "Cereals Producers’ Agricultural Aims and Their Tendencies to Sustain Agricultural Production in Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01341.

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The change in income level and urbanization bring a different dimension to the demand to agricultural products from the food habits to supply food, increase the attention to the cereals production and enhance the agricultural effect of cereals which are the main food source of people and are used as feed and in industry. Cereals have the biggest share in agricultural production in terms of both production volume and sowing area in Turkey which produces a lot of agricultural products thanks to the climate and soil characteristics. In this study, in Turkey which is globally an important actor in cereals production and trade, the aims of producers in agricultural production and the factors in the process of making decision toward sustaining production are studied by the best-worst analysis method. Also, the relationship between the sustainability of the agriculture and cereals production, and the individual characteristics and farm structures of producers are examined by bivariate probit analysis method. In this context, study is conducted by 961 producers with face-to-face surveys in 14 provinces. According to the results, while “to increase living standards” is the most important agricultural aim, “good crop price” is the most important factor for sustainability of the agriculture. Moreover, education, agricultural experiences, household size, cereals area and total farm land are determined as the effective factors on sustainability.
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Reports on the topic "Agricultural trade"

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Guijt, Joost, Jan Willem Molenaar, and Monika Sopov. Inclusive Agricultural Trade Scan. Wageningen: Wageningen Centre for Development Innovation, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/541807.

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Bagwell, Kyle, and Robert Staiger. Strategic Trade, Competitive Industries and Agricultural Trade Disputes. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7822.

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Anderson, Kym, and Will Martin. Agricultural development and international trade. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896293830_13.

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Odjo, Sunday P., and Chahir Zaki. Africa in global agricultural trade. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896293908_02.

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Bouët, Antoine, Lionel Cosnard, and Cheickh Sadibou Fall. Africa in global agricultural trade. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896296909_02.

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Hertel, Thomas, Kym Anderson, Joseph Francois, and Will Martin. Agriculture and Non-agricultural Liberalization in the Millennium Round. GTAP Working Paper, September 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp08.

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Much remains to be done before agricultural trade is as liberal as world trade in manufactures. But agriculture is distorted by more than agricultural policies. In developing countries especially, farming is discouraged not only by farm protection policies in high-income countries but also by those countries' own manufacturing policies and distortions to services markets. This paper explores the extent to which multilateral liberalization of not only farm but also non-farm policies would affect welfare and the markets for farm products. It projects the global economy to 2005, when the Uruguay Round (UR) implementation will be complete, and assesses the potential impact of further cuts from that post-UR base. This is done using a modified version of the GTAP model of global trade, assuming 40% cuts in protection in agriculture, mining and manufacturing, and services. Results suggest agricultural and industrial liberalizations could yield similar-sized benefits for the global economy in 2005. However, the distributions of gains from those cuts are quite different as between rich and poor countries. We also examine the interaction between non-agricultural reforms and agricultural trade balances. For some regions, most notably for China, non-agricultural reforms dominate and reverse the sign of the change in the food trade balance following liberalization of both farm and non-farm trade. This suggests policy makers concerned with food and agriculture need to give attention also to non-agricultural policy reforms. Keywords: WTO, multilateral trade negotiations, manufacturing trade reform, agricultural distortions JEL Codes: F13, F14, F17, Q17
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Kutas, Géraldine, Ian Fuchsloch, and Marcos Sawaya Jank. Agricultural Liberalization in Multilateral and Regional Trade Negotiations. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011094.

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Agriculture is a strategic issue for the Western Hemispheric countries for both regional and multilateral trade negotiations. However, because of their diversity, countries in the region sometimes pursue different or even conflicting objectives regarding the liberalization of agricultural trade. This work provides an overview of the forces in favor of and against agricultural trade negotiations. It also measures the level of tariff protection and subsidies according to different methods and introduces new indicators to evaluate tariff protection in bilateral and regional trade agreements. Finally, it displays a list of the most sensitive agricultural products in the Western Hemisphere based on the type of trade barriers they face and provides policymakers with specific recommendations.
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Hoda, Anwarul, and Ashok Gulati. India’s Agricultural Trade Policy and Sustainable Development. ICTSD, September 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.7215/ap_ip_20130902.

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Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy. Negotiating agricultural trade: Options for moving forward. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896296886.

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Hertel, Thomas, and Timothy Randhir. Trade Liberalization as a Vehicle for Adapting to Global Warming. GTAP Working Paper, October 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp09.

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This study assesses the interaction between climate change and agricultural trade policies. We distinguish between two dimensions of agricultural trade policy: market insulation and subsidy levels. Building on the previous work of Tsigas, Frisvold and Kuhn (1997) we find that, in the presence of current levels of agricultural subsidies, increased price transmission --as called for under the Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture-- reduces global welfare in the wake of climate change. This is due to the positive correlation between productivity changes and current levels of agricultural support. Increases in subsidized output under climate change tend to exacerbate inefficiencies in the global agricultural economy in the absence of market insulation. However, once agricultural subsidies have also been eliminated, price transmission via the global trading system contributes positively to economic adaptation under climate change.
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