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Journal articles on the topic 'Agriculture and state Agricultural administration. Agriculture'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 12 February 2022

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1

Zayats, L. K., and V. A. Samsonovich. "Stages of the development of agricultural production in the Republic of Belarus: to the 100th anniversary of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series 57, no. 1 (2019): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2019-57-2-7-18.

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There are several stages associated with fundamental changes in arrangement and production technologies for the development of agricultural production in the Republic of Belarus. Each of the stage was associated with achievements of scientific and technological progress and had important social and economic consequences. The paper dwells on the stages of agriculture development in the Republic of Belarus since 1919 to the present days. The basic transformations of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food as a body for state administration of agriculture are covered. It is shown that nowadays the M

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Polunin, G. A., and V. V. Alakoz. "The art of land administration." Zemleustrojstvo, kadastr i monitoring zemel' (Land management, cadastre and land monitoring), no. 9 (September 1, 2020): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-4-2009-01.

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The article provides recommendations for land administration. With an abundance of productive agricultural land, success in agricultural production and the attractiveness of rural life are achieved by the ability of the population to pay, access to investment resources, the availability of a commodity distribution network, good management, land market infrastructure, a system of information support for agricultural activities, land management, cadastre and land evaluation for making reasonable management decisions and the necessary state support of agriculture.

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Balcerek, Marta. "Ustrój prawny samorządu rolniczego w Polsce i RFN. Studium porównawcze." Przegląd Politologiczny, no. 1 (November 2, 2018): 115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pp.2012.17.1.9.

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Two models of farmers’ institutions have developed in Europe: a) the French model, resulting from the decentralization of public administration and taking the form of agricultural chambers, or corporations under public law, administratively imposing obligatory membership, and b) the Anglo-Saxon model of voluntary agricultural associations with no administrative power. The purpose of this paper is to compare the first model, using the example of the North Rhine-Westphalia Chamber of Agriculture and the Wielkopolska Chamber of Agriculture. The differences are presented in terms of their respecti

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Cheng, Fu, Qingxi Chen, Mengmeng Gu, and Donghui Peng. "Current Status of Agricultural Extension in China." HortTechnology 26, no. 6 (2016): 846–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech03220-16.

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Information on the history, legislative background, and current five levels (national, provincial, county, municipal, and township level) of the agricultural extension system in China are presented herein. In addition to the five levels, there are also six administrative agencies involved: Ministry of Agriculture, State Forestry Administration, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, National Agriculture Leadership Working Group, and National Development and Reform Commission. An example (Zhongfang Township, City of Luoyuan, Fuzhou County, Fujian Province) is given to illust

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Georgieva, Mariia. "Public Administration of the Agricultural Sector of the Bulgarian Economy in the Conditions of Implementation of European Standards (1989-2007)." European Historical Studies, no. 15 (2020): 25–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2020.15.2.

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Given the current state of European integration processes in Ukraine, a comprehensive study of the historical conditions of the reform processes in agriculture that took place in Bulgaria is urgent, which will help analyze the problems and determine the prospects for its development on the path to integration into the European economic space. In this paper, a systematic approach is applied, which consists in a comprehensive study of the mechanism of state regulation of the development of the agrarian sector of the economy as a whole with the harmonized functioning of all its components. In add

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de Gorter, Harry, and Ian M. Sheldon. "Issues in the Administration of Tariff-Rate Import Quotas in the Agreement on Agriculture in the WTO: An Introduction." Agricultural and Resource Economics Review 29, no. 1 (2000): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s106828050000143x.

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The Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture (URAA) put in place a set of rules that may, in the future, have significant effects on the conditions for market access for agricultural products. Bound tariffs replaced non-tariff barriers in most cases, and rules facing exporters are now more transparent. In addition, minimum access commitments were made through the use of import quotas, with a lower tariff for imports within the quota. Although agriculture is now integrated into the multilateral trading system, most commentators agree that the URAA did little actually to liberalize agricultural tr

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NUKESHEVA, A. ZH, and E. V. KUDRYASHOVA. "STATE SUPPORT FOR AGRIBUSINESS IN GERMANY: SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC ASPECT." Problems of AgriMarket 4 (December 15, 2020): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.46666/2020-4-2708-9991.19.

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The purpose of the study is to determine the possibilities of using mechanisms for supporting agribusiness in foreign countries and to develop recommendations for their adaptation in domestic agriculture. The current socio-demographic situation in rural areas of Germany, Kazakhstan and other states, measures of public support are considered. In the EU and Germany, agricultural policy is aimed at intensive development of the industry: increasing the level of innovation in agricultural sector and food industry; maintaining high standards of environmental and animal protection; introduction of ad

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Nukesheva, A. ZH, and E. V. Kudryashova. "STATE SUPPORT FOR AGRIBUSINESS IN GERMANY: SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC ASPECT." Problems of AgriMarket, no. 4 (December 15, 2020): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.46666/2020-4-2708-9991.19.

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The purpose of the study is to determine the possibilities of using mechanisms for supporting agribusiness in foreign countries and to develop recommendations for their adaptation in domestic agriculture. The current socio-demographic situation in rural areas of Germany, Kazakhstan and other states, measures of public support are considered. In the EU and Germany, agricultural policy is aimed at intensive development of the industry: increasing the level of innovation in agricultural sector and food industry; maintaining high standards of environmental and animal protection; introduction of ad

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Bachynskyi, R. "International experience in stimulation of green initiatives in agriculture and directions of its implementation in the national practice." Ekonomìka ta upravlìnnâ APK, no. 1(162) (April 22, 2021): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9262-2021-162-1-41-49.

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International experience of stimulation of green initiatives in agriculture is summarized in this article, directions of its implementation in national practice are determined. The article proves that insufficient development of green initiatives in agriculture is a result of effect of limiting barriers having economic and economic nature, and low level of development of incentive tools to stimulate agricultural producers. The arguments are given to understand the importance of foreign practice of incentives for agrarian producers to introduce green initiatives in agricultural industry, and to

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10

Gulac, Оlena, Volodymyr Vysotskyi, and Iuliia Iarmolenko. "PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN THE FIELD OF TAXATION OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF UKRAINE." Social & Legal Studios 12, no. 2 (2021): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32518/2617-4162-2021-2-64-71.

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The analysis of the problems of public administration in the field of taxation of Ukrainian agriculture at the present stage is carried out. The scientific works devoted to these issues are analysed. Theoretical principles of public administration are considered. The category "public administration" in the context of modern scientific thought is reviewed. The system and legal bases of tax administration in the domestic agro-industrial sector are studied. The most problematic issues of the tax burden in the agricultural sector are highlighted. The urgency of the issue of reducing the tax burden

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Kopytsia, M. "ON THE ISSUE OF STATE SUPPORT AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN AGRICULTURAL LAW OF UKRAINE." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Legal Studies, no. 113 (2020): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2195/2020/2.113-4.

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The course of European integration chosen by the state and the further accession of Ukraine to the European Union requires, in turn, the reform of national legislation and the system of authorities, as well as a review of the state's role in the life of public relations, including agrarian ones. In this regard, there is a need to carry out agrarian reform of Ukraine, the main purpose and task of which is to ensure the activity of the national commodity producer, to bring the agrarian sector of Ukraine to the international level, as well as to strengthen the position of Ukrainian products in th

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Stacherzak, Agnieszka, Maria Hełdak, Ladislav Hájek, and Katarzyna Przybyła. "State Interventionism in Agricultural Land Turnover in Poland." Sustainability 11, no. 6 (2019): 1534. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061534.

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The study discusses the problem of land grabbing and state interventionism in agricultural land transactions in Poland, and presents the effects of active policy implemented by the state on limiting the flow of agricultural land. The research covers the period from the time of country’s accession to the European Union, starting from 2004. Poland introduced restrictions on the purchase of agricultural land for fear of mass land grabbing, and has currently tightened the restrictions on agricultural land purchase by foreigners and by non-owners of a family farm. The analyses concern the number of

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Dumitru, Gabriela, Elena Todirascu Ciornea, Ion Sandu, and Lucian Hritcu. "Cypermethrin Influence on Oxidative Status and Anxious Behaviour in Paracheirodon innensi Species." Revista de Chimie 70, no. 1 (2019): 202–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.19.1.6882.

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The non-discriminatory use of pesticides and herbicides to increase agricultural production has caused great concern, as these products are likely to reach the aquatic environment, thus representing a health problem for aquatic species, but also for humans. Cypermethrin, a pyrethroid type II insecticide, is widely used in agriculture, but also for pest control of plants and stored agricultural products, as well as for combating the biological vectors of human and animal diseases. The administration of cypermethrin to Paracheirodon innensi determined ample variations in the activity of oxidativ

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Voronin, Boris, Irina Chupina, and Yana Voronina. "The food security doctrine of the Russian Federation as a comprehensive act of public administration." Russian Journal of Management 9, no. 1 (2021): 136–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2409-6024-2021-9-1-136-140.

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The Doctrine of Food Security of the Russian Federation, approved in a new edition by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 20 of January 21, 2020 [1], determines that this Doctrine is a strategic planning document, which reflects the official views on the goals, objectives and main directions of the state social economic policy in the field of food security of the Russian Federation. In paragraph 4, it is established that this Doctrine is the basis for the development of regulatory legal acts in the field of food security, development of agriculture and fisheries. It shoul

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Althaus, Rickert R., and Dean L. Yarwood. "Organizational Domain Overlap with Cooperative Outcomes: The Departments of Agriculture and State and International Agricultural Policy during the Carter Administration." Public Administration Review 53, no. 4 (1993): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/977148.

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Vlasov, Alexandr, Darya Vasilieva, and Velta Parsova. "Public Administration of Agricultural Land: Case of Samara Region." Baltic Surveying 10 (June 1, 2019): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.009.

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As result of land reform in Russian Federation the public administration of agricultural land has been totally transformed. Land reform was carried out in order to solve problems in the sphere of agriculture, housing construction, ecology, creating a plurality of land ownership forms, introducing land use payments, etc. The decision to cancel monopoly of state ownership in land and to create institution of private property was made. The land redistribution projects for each farm were made, where stock of shares, stock of land redistribution and stock of land administered by previous soviet vil

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17

Pereira, Anthony. "Brazil's Agrarian Reform: Democratic Innovation or Oligarchic Exclusion Redux?" Latin American Politics and Society 45, no. 2 (2003): 41–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-2456.2003.tb00240.x.

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AbstractThe government of Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1995–2002) redistributed a surprising amount of land to Brazil's landless. Assessing that reform, this study argues that an adequate appreciation of land redistribution must transcend the debate about the number of beneficiaries and place the reform in the larger context of state policies toward land and agriculture. It then asks to what extent such policies under Cardoso represented the dismantling of past state practices in the countryside. Although the Cardoso administration enacted some significant and democratizing changes, it missed ot

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18

Apyrbaev, G. A. "The Mechanisms of Implementation of the State Programs in the Agrarian Sector of Economy." Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 82, no. 2 (2020): 190–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2020-2-190-196.

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Modern studies in the field of public administration confirm the high efficiency and prospects of using targeted programs at various levels. The formation and realization of targeted programs in the implementation of the agrarian policy of Russia allow of solution of the most significant problems of the latter, while observing all planning principles and constantly monitoring the results achieved. The author of this article analyzes the use of targeted programs on the example of the “State Program for the Development of Agriculture and Regulation of Agricultural Products, Raw Materials and Foo

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Wolff, Saskia, Silke Hüttel, Claas Nendel, and Tobia Lakes. "Agricultural Landscapes in Brandenburg, Germany: An Analysis of Characteristics and Spatial Patterns." International Journal of Environmental Research 15, no. 3 (2021): 487–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41742-021-00328-y.

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AbstractThe increasing demand for agricultural commodities for food and energy purposes has led to intensified agricultural land management, along with the homogenization of landscapes, adverse biodiversity effects and robustness of landscapes regarding the provision of ecosystem services. At the same time, subsidized organic agriculture and extensive grassland use supports the provision of ecosystem services. Yet little is understood about how to evaluate a landscape’s potential to contribute to protecting and enhancing biodiversity and ecosystem services. To address this gap, we use plot-lev

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Shafirov, V. G., and I. V. Penkova. "APPLYING INNOVATIONS IN THE AIC AS A METHOD TO INCREASE FOOD SECURITY OF RUSSIA." Innovations and Food Safety, no. 3 (September 28, 2018): 7–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2018-0-3-7-20.

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There has been investigated the innovative component of the agro-industrial complex as a key factor to ensure food security of the Russian Federation. Basing on statistical data, there have been analyzed the current situation and results of production in the Russian agro-industrial complex. There has been revealed the influence of the innovative component of the agro-industrial complex ensuring the country’s food security. It is proved that agriculture can fulfill the tasks assigned to it, only if it is surrounded by an economic and legal environment, which takes into account the necessary com

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PRONKO, Liudmyla, and Natalya KULYK. "DIRECTIONS OF THE STATE SUPPORT REALIZATION FOR AGRARIAN SECTOR OF ECONOMY IN MARKET CONDITIONS MANAGEMENT." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 1 (41) (January 2019): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2019-1-1-2.

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Any transformational changes depend on the state, namely: measures that should take into account current trends in the development of the domestic market, cooperation with foreign producers, who consider Ukraine as a potential supplier of agricultural products. The solution of these problems will contribute to the construction and effective functioning of public administration in various areas of the formation and implementation of socio-economic policies. For the development of the agrarian economy, state support should be balanced and take into account the problems of socio-economic developm

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Kruhlov, V. "State policy for the development of the agrarian sector of the economy based on public-private partnership." Ekonomìka ta upravlìnnâ APK, no. 1(162) (April 22, 2021): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9262-2021-162-1-85-94.

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The article analyzes the current state of the agricultural sector of Ukrainian economy, its place in the formation of gross domestic product, the trend of changes in agricultural productivity, its role in reducing the negative impact of the economic crisis in 2020 and the main trends in the agricultural sector. The aim of the study is to analyze existing approaches to the formation of state policy for the development of the agricultural sector through public-private partnerships and to develop practical measures to enhance the development of strategic partnerships between public and private ow

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Muzychka, J., and O. Dadak. "Foreign experience of agricultural insurance and prospects of its adaptation in Ukraine." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 22, no. 95 (2020): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet-e9504.

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In the articles of the considered process of agrarian insurance in foreign countries. The essence of the concept of “agricultural insurance” and “agricultural insurance risk" is revealed. The history of development of agricultural insurance in the international market of insurance services is studied. There are several well-known national agricultural insurance systems and their characteristics. The national systems and participants of agrarian insurance in the countries of the world, namely: the United States of America, Canada, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Austria, France, Germany, Latvia and Pol

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Brunner, Michael Philipp. "Teaching development: Debates on ‘scientific agriculture’ and ‘rural reconstruction’ at Khalsa College, Amritsar, c. 1915–47." Indian Economic & Social History Review 55, no. 1 (2018): 77–132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019464617745924.

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The article looks at the planning, introduction and expansion of agricultural education, farming, dairying, co-operation and other related rural economy schemes at Khalsa College, Amritsar (KCA), the first and biggest Sikh higher educational institution in the colonial Punjab, between ca. 1915 and 1947. It examines a set of agricultural initiatives started in the second half of the 1910s as an early attempt at rural reconstruction, and analyses how they were debated among the contemporary paternalist Punjab administration as well as among advocates of ‘rural reconstruction’ across India. The a

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Georgieva, Mariia. "Changes in the material and technical equipment of the agricultural sector of the Bulgarian economy in the context of deepening of European integration relations." European Historical Studies, no. 17 (2020): 6–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2020.17.1.

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The article highlights the experience of Bulgaria in the field of public administration and regulation of logistical support of the agricultural sector of the economy under European integration conditions. The legislative bases of support of the national agricultural machine-building are analyzed with the aim of determining the factors of increasing the efficiency of agrarian production, depending on its logistical support in the conditions of European integration. In the course of the study, extensive methodological tools were used, in particular, methods of analysis and synthesis, generaliza

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Manzetti, Luigi. "The Evolution of Agricultural Interest Groups in Argentina." Journal of Latin American Studies 24, no. 3 (1992): 585–616. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x00024287.

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Argentina's history has been profoundly influenced by the development of its agriculture. It was through the exportation of beef and grain that the country experienced spectacular economic growth between 1880 and 1930. Historically, agricultural and agro-industrial production have made up between 70 and 80% of export earnings.1 As a consequence, the sector's dominant interest group during that period, the Argentine Rural Society (Sociedad Rural Argentina – SRA) acquired enormous economic power, which led to political clout as many of its members went on to become presidents of the republic and

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Coleman, William D., Grace D. Skogstad, and Michael M. Atkinson. "Paradigm Shifts and Policy Networks: Cumulative Change in Agriculture." Journal of Public Policy 16, no. 3 (1996): 273–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x00007777.

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ABSTRACTThis article presents an alternative trajectory to policy paradigm change to that outlined by Peter A. Hall's social learning model, in which unsuccessful efforts by state officials to respond to policy failures and anomalies in the existing paradigm eventually trigger a broader, societal, political partisan debate about policy principles. From this society-wide contestation over policy goals, problems, and solutions, a new policy paradigm emerges. Drawing on the conceptual tools of policy feedback and policy networks, this article describes an alternative route to paradigm shift in wh

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Шовкова, О. В. "СТАН ВИРОБНИЦТВА СОЇ В УКРАЇНІ ТА В ПОЛТАВСЬКІЙ ОБЛАСТІ". Вісник Полтавської державної аграрної академії, № 4 (25 грудня 2014): 106–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31210/visnyk2014.04.19.

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Соя є однією з головних стратегічних культур сві-тового землеробства. З кожним роком зростає ін-терес до цієї білково-олійної культури і в Україні.У даній статті досліджується стан соєвого вироб-ництва в нашій країні та на Полтавщині. За матері-алами Державної служби статистики представленодинаміку вирощування сої в Україні (2000–2013 рр.).За даними Департаменту агропромислового розвит-ку Полтавської обласної державної адміністраціїпроаналізовано стан соєсіяння в області за останнідесять років; показано концентрацію виробництваданої культури в сільськогосподарських підприємст-вах нашого регіон

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KOVAL, Natalia, and Oksana RADCHENKO. "DETERMINANTS OF FINANCIAL RESOURCE CONDITION OF SMALL AGRARIAN ENTERPRISES." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 3 (43) (March 2019): 100–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2019-3-9.

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Agriculture, like the entire Ukrainian economy, is experiencing a difficult period. Although such a downturn in production, which had been at the time of restructuring, did not take place, but the results of the activity are rather uneven over the years and tend to decrease over the past few years. The problem is exacerbated by the fact that the financial condition of farmers depends on the macroeconomic situation, which is confirmed by foreign studies, namely, on a specific policy of state support. More than 11% of agricultural and farm enterprises are concentrated in Vinnytsia region. ¼ part

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Mickovic, Biljana, Dragica Mijanovic, Velibor Spalevic, Goran Skataric, and Branislav Dudic. "Contribution to the Analysis of Depopulation in Rural Areas of the Balkans: Case Study of the Municipality of Niksic, Montenegro." Sustainability 12, no. 8 (2020): 3328. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12083328.

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This paper analyses demographic trends and population decline of the rural area surrounding Niksic, Montenegro, from the second half of the 20th century to the first two decades of the 21st century. After World War II, industry in Niksic began to develop strongly. A large number of state enterprises started to operate, and the consequent industrialisation and improved living conditions triggered a wave of migration from the surrounding rural areas to Niksic. The paper describes the depopulation of rural areas and the causes and consequences of migration within the Municipality of Niksic based

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Kisiel, Roman, and Katarzyna Idźkowska. "Agricultural Tax - Condition and Prospects." Olsztyn Economic Journal 8, no. 2 (2013): 109–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/oej.3221.

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During the recent years the issues of taxation on the family agricultural farms has been neglected frequently. Currently, with the discussions pending in Poland on the planned changes in that area, the issues of taxation imposed on agricultural farming requires a new approach. The main aim of this paper is to analyze the actual tax burden on farms in Poland and to investigate the impact of agricultural tax on the formation of revenue of local government. However, an important is to consult opinions of the farmers about the individual tax burden farming structures as well as the entire system o

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Pospíšil, Richard. "Main principles of compensation to breeders with the occurence of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) in breeding cattle and with regards to their disbursement." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 56, no. 3 (2008): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200856030257.

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Mad cow disease first appeared in the 80´s of last century and has gradually spread in series to high breeding countries, incurring major breeding and economic loses. In June of 2001, the disease was first doccumented in the Czech Republic and by year end 2006, there were discovered 26 cases. In accordance to the broader conception of the Common agricultural policy od the European Union, whose one pillar is pillar in the protection of agricultural industry, the European Union has paid breeders in particular EU states with financial compensation, which are the boundaries of the EU budget. For

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Thiers, Paul. "From Grassroots Movement to State-Coordinated Market Strategy: The Transformation of Organic Agriculture in China." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 20, no. 3 (2002): 357–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c2v.

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The production, certification, and marketing of organic agriculture developed slowly in the West as a nongovernmental, community-based response to concerns over food safety and the environmental impacts of chemical agriculture. The current emergence of organic agriculture in less-developed nations is following a very different trajectory owing to the presence of an established global market for organic products and the developmental goals of interventionist states. In this paper I examine the emergence of state-sponsored organic marketing and certification programs in the Peoples' Republic of

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Cruz, Flávia Clessione Cordeiro, José Deomar de Souza Barros, Francisca Soares Sousa, and André Lima Leite. "SUSTENTABILIDADE DE PRODUÇÃO AGRÍCOLA DAS FAMÍLIAS ASSISTIDAS PELO PROJETO DE TRANSPOSIÇÃO DO RIO SÃO FRANCISCO EM SÃO JOSÉ DE PIRANHAS - PB." POLÊM!CA 19, no. 2 (2019): 50–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/polemica.2019.47384.

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Resumo: O desenvolvimento sustentável desafia a sociedade a fazer uso de práticas de desenvolvimento que garantam qualidade de vida para as gerações atuais e futuras. Nesse sentido, a agricultura sustentável visa uma produção agrícola com o mínimo de impactos ambientais possível. Diante disso, faz-se necessário inferir a sustentabilidade na agricultura com o uso de indicadores, que tem como objetivo monitorar os métodos de cultivo a fim de obter informações que determinem se os métodos utilizados são sustentáveis, permitindo também a identificação de aspectos que precisem ser melhorados. Dessa

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Golic, Darko, and Sara Počuča. "Decentralized and delegated affairs of a state administration in the field of agriculture." Ekonomika poljoprivrede 64, no. 2 (2017): 769–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekopolj1702769g.

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He, Yifan, Juan Pablo Baldiviezo, Arun Agrawal, Vicente Candaguira, and Ivette Perfecto. "Guardians of the Forests: How Should an Indigenous Community in Eastern Bolivia Defend Their Land and Forests under Increasing Political and Economic Pressures?" Case Studies in the Environment 3, no. 1 (2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/cse.2019.sc.946307.

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Many indigenous communities across Latin America depend on forests for livelihood. In eastern Bolivia, indigenous communities face increasing challenges in forest management due to insecure land tenure, lack of capacity, and state policies that favor extractivism and export-oriented agriculture. This case study examines the dilemma of forest management in the Guarayos Indigenous Territory, with a particular focus on the influence of conflictive policies under Evo Morales administration. Using a combination of literature reviews, semi-structured interviews, and land use/land cover analysis, we

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Astrakhantseva, E. Yu. "Analysis of the impact of socio-economic problems in rural area on agricultural education." E3S Web of Conferences 282 (2021): 08008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128208008.

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The article evaluates the results of scientific research on the specific features of the formation of qualified labor resources in the agricultural sector. The results of the study conducted by a group of experts from the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia and the SRI Higher School of Economics with the participation of the author in 2017 are compared with the results of similar studies in the period 2018-2020. The article reveals the existing close relationship between social problems in rural areas and the lack of interest in graduates of specialized agricultural higher educational institutio

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Marišová, Eleonóra, Tomáš Malatinec, and Lucia Grešová. "THE EUROPEANIZATION OF THE SLOVAK ADMINISTRATIVE LAW AND CURRENT STATE ADMINISTRATION REFORM IN THE AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND LAND SECTOR." EU agrarian Law 2, no. 2 (2013): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eual-2013-0010.

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Abstract State administration of the Slovak republic is a subject to extensive reform of local authorities with a purpose to simplify access of citizens to the administrative matters at the local state administration as well as for the purposes of public funds savings. The paper reflects current situation in the reforming process in the field of agriculture, forestry, hunting, landscape and cadaster state administration and current situation in the Europeanization of the Slovak administrative law. The ESO (effective, reliable, open state administration) reform transferred local specialized sta

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Pimenova, Olena. "PROBLEMS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PEASANT ECONOMIES AND FARMS IN THE MINDS OF THE LAND REFORM IN UKRAINE." THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ISSUES OF ECONOMICS, no. 38 (2019): 113–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/tppe.2019.38.10.

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The historical analysis of the development of national forms of economy has been carried out. It has been determined that the most economically advantageous for society, vital, rational, socio-ecological-economic forms of economy are peasant economies and farms. The methodological basis of the study as to the identification of rational and effective forms of economy are general scientific methods, including methods of historical analysis, generalization, comparison, analysis and synthesis, methods of expert evaluation, graphical method. In the course of the research, the methods of historical

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Трухачев, Александр, and Aleksandr Trukhachev. "Involvement of entities of agricultural industry in tourism activity (the case of Stavropol region)." Services in Russia and abroad 10, no. 1 (2016): 64–0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/19170.

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Current geopolitical changes and trends in socio-economic development increase the importance and prospects of development of domestic tourism. Emerging opportunities are significant not only for well-known destinations and tourist products, but also for tourism products and routes that by their attractiveness is competitive with the objects of mass tourism demand. Considering the possibilities of development of weekend tourism, flashpacker and trailering, can be concluded that the sector of rural tourism in all its diversity, can attract a significant part

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Chen, H., and M. Perchonok. "US Governmental Interagency Programs, Opportunities, and Collaboration." Food Science and Technology International 14, no. 5 (2008): 447–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1082013208098817.

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Improving the quality, value, and safety of national food supplies is the common mission of several Federal agencies. Under different authorities, these agencies conduct basic and applied research, develop curriculum at higher educational institutions, and disseminate new scientific knowledge about food processing, formulation, and preservation to a broad range of stakeholders. Emerging food processing technologies, including various thermal and nonthermal processes, as well as chemical processes, have received increased attention and investment in recent years. Some agencies dealing with Emer

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Sharma, Avinash, Sheelawati Monlai, Chowlani Manpoong, Monoj Sutradhar, and Nirupa Kumari. "Renewable energy generating employment specially in Indian agriculture." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 10, no. 4 (2018): 1303–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v10i4.1940.

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The present review explains that renewable energy generates opportunity in field of agriculture. The renewable energy is solar energy, wind energy, water energy and biogas energy. This energy generates employment of manufacturing, design, construction, installation, operation, maintainance, supply chain, multitasking, research, development and administration. The solar industry employs 21,000 people in 2016-17 and 25,000 people in 2017-18. The solar manufacturing industries and solar products will produce various opportunities by 2022 in India. The wind energy provides 4,40,000 employments int

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CRUTCHLEY, TAMARA M., JOEL B. RODGERS, HEUSTIS P. WHITESIDE, MARTY VANIER, and THOMAS E. TERNDRUP. "Agroterrorism: Where Are We in the Ongoing War on Terrorism?" Journal of Food Protection 70, no. 3 (2007): 791–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-70.3.791.

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The U.S. agricultural infrastructure is one of the most productive and efficient food-producing systems in the world. Many of the characteristics that contribute to its high productivity and efficiency also make this infrastructure extremely vulnerable to a terrorist attack by a biological weapon. Several experts have repeatedly stated that taking advantage of these vulnerabilities would not require a significant undertaking and that the nation's agricultural infrastructure remains highly vulnerable. As a result of continuing criticism, many initiatives at all levels of government and within t

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Groshev, S. V. "Management of Eco-Economic Efficiency of Using Land Resources of Ukrainian Farms." Podilian Bulletin: Agriculture, Engineering, Economics, no. 29 (November 30, 2018): 157–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.37406/2706-9052-2018-2-19.

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Development of farms in Ukraine is strategically important for food security ensuring, creating jobs in villages, preserving and developing rural areas. Consequently, rational use of the land, being the main production means in agriculture, serves the basis for the farms’ competitiveness , and the management of eco-economic efficiency of using land resources of Ukrainian farms, at the same time, should become the main tool. The research bases upon general and special methods, application of which allows improving control system of eco-economic efficiency of using land resources of farms. The d

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Carabassa, Achotegui-Castells, Domene, and Alcañiz. "The Cocoon System: Ecotechnology for Ecological Restoration and Rainfed Agriculture in the Mediterranean Basin." Proceedings 30, no. 1 (2019): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019030033.

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Ecological restoration projects of degraded natural areas or rainfed agriculture in the Mediterranean region, especially when they include the plantation of woody species, generally shown to be very expensive and inefficient, mainly due to the large number of leaks during the first summer drought. Even in cases where support irrigation is carried out, medium-term mortality rates remain high, as root systems developed under irrigation conditions present superficial growth being more vulnerable to drought episodes. One of the current initiatives to address this problem is the so-called “Cocoon”.

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Bencze, Tibor, and Gábor Koncz. "The role of National Agricultural Chamber's advisors in the life of farmers in Heves County." Review on Agriculture and Rural Development 6, no. 1-2 (2018): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/rard.2017.1-2.26-31.

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The Hungarian Chamber of Agriculture (HCA) was established in the spring of 2013 as a public body. The main tasks of the HCA are strengthening and advocacy of domestic agricultural and food sector, supporting the competitiveness of Hungarian food, furthermore the consultancy and delivering fast, accurate and reliable information to farmers. After the integration of village consultants’ network in 2014 the HCA established a unified support system for farmers. This system based on five pillars: information, consulting, training, project management and European Innovation Partnership. In Heves Co

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Board, Editorial. "MEMORY OF PETRO DMYTROVYCH SHUST." Animal Breeding and Genetics 60 (November 23, 2020): 147–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/abg.60.19.

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On September 4, 2020, at the 82nd year, died a well-known scientist in the branch of technology for the production the products of livestock, candidate of agricultural sciences Petro Dmytrovych Shust. D. Shust was born on January 23, 1939 in the village of Plysetsky, Vasylkiv district, Kyiv region. In 1957 he entered the zootechnical faculty of the Ukrainian Agricultural Academy, which he successfully graduated in 1962. From 1962 to 1975 he worked in the Ternopil region as a senior zootechnician of the regional state pedigree station, main zootechnician of the Borshchiv Administrat

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Schmidt, Barbara M. "Responsible Use of Medicinal Plants for Cosmetics." HortScience 47, no. 8 (2012): 985–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.8.985.

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Medicinal plant extracts are widely used as active ingredients in cosmetics. Plant material can come from a variety of sources, including commercial production horticulture and wild harvest in developing countries. Sustainably produced plant material does not threaten biodiversity, release pollution, compete with the food supply, or exploit local people. International treaties like the Rio Convention on Biological Diversity and CITES (Washington Convention) and regulations like Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) have been established to guide sustainable sourcing and production of plant materia

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Fadeeva, Olga P., and Vladimir I. Nefedkin. "THE PHENOMENON OF UNCLAIMED LANDS IN AGRICULTURE: SIBERIAN SPECIFICITY." Interexpo GEO-Siberia 3, no. 1 (2020): 233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33764/2618-981x-2020-3-1-233-240.

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The article is devoted to the transformation’s problems study of the "virtual" land shares into efficiently used land plots. The focus is on the analysis of the reasons for the departure of a significant part of agricultural land from the sphere of organized land use and the emergence of such a phenomenon as “unclaimed land shares”. In-depth interviews with officials and specialists of local authorities were used as a method of obtaining information. The empirical basis of the study was an array of transcribed interviews obtained with the direct participation of the authors during a field stud

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Ситдиков, Фарит, Farit Sitdikov, Юрий Цой, Yuriy Tsoy, Булат Зиганшин, and Bulat Ziganshin. "MAIN DIRECTIONS AND PROBLEMS OF DIGITALIZATION OF AGRICULTURAL COMPLEX." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 14, no. 3 (2019): 112–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5db97473887137.67106533.

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Global digital technologies permeate all modern aspects of society. In private life, in business, in the activities of state bodies, advanced technologies are widely used. The development and spread of the Internet and modern technology is often associated with the digital revolution, which fundamentally and rapidly changes the picture of the world around us and the structure of relations in it. It should be noted that the agro-industrial complex in particular, like the entire agricultural industry as a whole, is actively involved in the digitalization process. This trend is due to the general

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