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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Agriculture Growth'

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1

Alia, Didier Y. "AGRICULTURAL INPUT INTENSIFICATION, PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH, AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF AFRICAN AGRICULTURE." UKnowledge, 2017. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/agecon_etds/59.

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This dissertation studies agricultural input intensification, defined as the increased use of modern inputs such as hybrid seeds, mineral fertilizer, herbicide, and pesticide in African agriculture. It also analyses the potential of this intensification to accelerate productivity growth and tests the effectiveness of two policies, input subsidies and land reforms, in promoting it and consequently in increasing crop yield. In the first essay, we argue that to create the conditions for the emergence of a green revolution in Africa, modern agricultural technologies have to be adopted as a package
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2

Baldos, Uris Lantz Caldo. "Essays on productivity growth in agriculture." Thesis, Purdue University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3686829.

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<p> This dissertation aims to explore the current trends in agricultural productivity and analyse its impact on the global farm and food system. Chapter 2 in this dissertation looks at the current trends in agricultural productivity in India&mdash;one most of the populous country in the world. In this chapter, productivity trends in Indian agriculture are examined by looking at changes in Total Factor Productivity&mdash;a measure which takes into account all farm outputs and inputs. Estimates in this chapter suggest that TFP growth for the 10-year period&mdash;between 1999-2000 and 2009-2010&m
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3

Kampman, Kimberly A. "The insulin-like growth factors in intrauterine growth retarded swine /." The Ohio State University, 1992. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487759914760326.

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4

Ali, Shujat. "Productivity growth in Pakistan's agriculture, 1960-1996." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0014/NQ61621.pdf.

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5

Hernandez, Ricardo. "Growth and development of greenhouse vegetable seedlings under supplemental LED lighting." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3600283.

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<p> The greenhouse industry is interested in light emitting diodes (LEDs) as a light source supplement to solar light to improve plant growth and development. Before LEDs can be adopted as supplemental light for greenhouse crops, plant responses to LED spectral quality need to be investigated. Tomato and cucumber seedlings were grown under different supplemental blue and red photon flux ratios (B:R ratios) under high (16-19 mol m<sup>&ndash;2</sup> d<sup> &ndash;1</sup>) and low (5-9 mol m<sup>&ndash;2</sup> d<sup>&ndash;1 </sup>) solar daily light integrals (DLIs). The supplemental daily ligh
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6

Deaton, Brady James. "The influence of communications infrastructure on agricultural growth /." This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-12052009-020226/.

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7

Sharma, P. P. "The development of Fijian agriculture." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.382698.

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8

McCoy, Jan. "Signals to Muscle Growth." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/295660.

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9

Siqueira, Rafael Telles Tenorio de. "Characterizing nitrogen deficiency of maize at early growth stages using fluorescence measurements." Thesis, Colorado State University, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10138898.

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<p> Among all nutrients that are important for crop production, nitrogen (N) is one of the least efficiently utilized, mainly due to its high mobility in soil. The possibility of using crop sensing in real-time to detect variability in N deficiency within a field has the potential to enhance N efficiency, increase crop yield, and reduce potential environmental risks and crop production costs. Potassium (K), another important crop nutrient, can also lead to higher yield when applied in the right amount and manner. Real-time fluoro-sensing is a new technology for crop sensing and studies have sh
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10

Lusigi, Angela Musimbi. "Productivity in African agriculture : measuring and explaining growth." Thesis, University of Reading, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.267417.

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11

Bachman, Gary R. "Cultural methods of manipulating plant growth /." The Ohio State University, 1998. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487949836204956.

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12

Eng, Pierre van der. "Agricultural growth in Indonesia : productivity change and policy impact since 1880 /." New York : St Martin's press, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb377042331.

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13

Bouchet, Frederic C. "An analysis of sources of growth in French agriculture 1960-1984." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76507.

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Agricultural production in France has increased considerably since the late fifties, turning France into a net exporter in world markets. This has generated a heated policy debate between France and the United States, centering around different views of the sources of growth in French agricultural production between 1960 and 1984. To shed some light on this debate, these sources of growth were analyzed. A sectoral model of the French agricultural sector is developed. It is based on the assumption of profit maximization. Duality theory is used to derive short- and long-run output supply and i
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14

Sparger, John Adam. "Is the Share of Agricultural Maintenance Research Rising? Implications for Future Productivity Growth in U.S. Agriculture." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/31483.

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Agricultural research is susceptible to research deterioration due to biological, climatic, and economic forces. Research deteriorates as the base conditions it addresses change which leaves the resulting information or technology less effective, efficient, productive, and/or relevant. Maintenance research targets deterioration in an attempt to prevent any loss of previous gains. Maintenance research is in contrast to productivity enhancing research which attempts to increase efficiency or productivity beyond previously attained thresholds. In 1986, Adusei and Norton conducted a survey of
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15

Gacitúa, Marío Estanislao A. "Disarticulated agricultural growth : a comparative study of two Chilean regions /." This resource online, 1992. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06062008-170551/.

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16

Kufimfutu, Bakelana ba. "Crop planting pattern effects on crop and weed growth /." The Ohio State University, 1992. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487778663287222.

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17

Deaton, Brady J. "The influence of communications infrastructure on agricultural growth." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/46149.

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18

McGinley, Susan. "Solar Growth Chambers for NASA: Exploring Agriculture for Space Colonies." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/622298.

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19

Mayawala, Divyam. "Analysis of the impact of agricultural sector on economic growth." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 93 p, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1459902411&sid=12&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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20

Ali, Mansab. "Light interception and growth of intercropped soybean into winter wheat /." The Ohio State University, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487676261012395.

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21

Hirst, Peter Michael. "Rootstock effects on growth, bud development and flowering of apple /." The Ohio State University, 1994. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487856906261525.

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22

Atiyeh, Rola M. "Mechanisms by which earthworm-processed organic wastes influence plant growth /." The Ohio State University, 2000. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1488195154357267.

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23

Roseberg, Richard James. "Positional dependence of tillage-induced soil physical properties influencing root growth /." The Ohio State University, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487677267728298.

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24

Leibi, Sami, N. F. Oebker, and M. H. Jensen. "Root Temperature Affects Pepper Growth." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/214132.

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25

Conley, John D. "FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN KENTUCKY COUNTIES." UKnowledge, 2012. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/agecon_etds/3.

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There is a broad literature on the finance-growth nexus in the macroeconomics literature. Is there evidence for the finance-growth nexus at the sub-national region? If so, can macroeconomic finance and growth methods be extended to sub-national regions? Joseph Schumpeter argued that banks promote economic growth by choosing which projects to fund, by mobilizing underutilized capital, by managing risk and by monitoring managers. This dissertation proposes a modified Martin and Ottaviano (2001) model that allows for borrowing to form new firms or to expand existing firms. The model shows that if
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26

Crocker, Jaime. "Compost as a Growth Substrate for Woody Ornamental Nursery Production." TopSCHOLAR®, 2004. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/545.

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Peat is an expensive, environmentally nonrenewable component of media used to grow woody ornamental trees. Leaf compost from the city of Bowling Green is an inexpensive renewable resource that was substituted for peat in soil-less container media. Seeds of three commercially important tree species, Koelreuteria paniculata (goldenraintree), Quercus alba (white oak), and Magnolia grandiflora (southern magnolia) were grown in 473 mL bottomless milk containers for 150 days, then repotted to 3785 mL pots for 90 days. Media ratios were 1:0, 3:1, 1:1, 1:3, and 0:1 parts commercial media to leaf compo
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27

Fessahaie, Tesfamichael. "Peri-urban agriculture and population growth : the case of Asmara, Eritrea." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d109790.

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The aim of this thesis is to provide a differentiated view of peri-urban agriculture in the context of urban population growth in Asmara, Eritrea. Peri-urban agriculture is viewed as a distinct type of broader urban agriculture, and in this case is not as subsistence-orientated as other branches of it. Urban population growth is comprised of three elements, namely, natural population increase, rural-urban migration and outward movement of people to the urban periphery linked to urban expansion. Each receives extensive treatment. Asmara is the capital city of Eritrea and using Weeks (2004:473)
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28

Khatri, Yougesh J. G. "Technical change and the returns to research in UK agriculture 1953-1990." Thesis, University of Reading, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.385213.

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29

Abdul, Mutalib Asilah. "Interactions between plant growth promoting microorganisms (PGPM) and biochar." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49082/.

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Rhizobia are frequently used in the agriculture sector to enhance legume growth and improve soil fertility. There is growing interest in utilizing biological nitrogen fixation as a means of increasing the potential for sustainable intensification of food production whilst simultaneously reducing environmental damage caused by overuse of chemical fertilisers. Biochar, a recalcitrant carbon-rich product of pyrolysis which may be added to soil as a fertilizer or as a soil improver, alters soil physico-chemical properties usually by acting as a liming agent, by increasing water holding capacity or
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30

McGrady, J., W. Coates, K. Jordan, and P. Tilt. "Pepper Transplant Uniformity, Growth and Yield." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/221237.

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31

Hara, Yuto 1959. "Physical and chemical soil properties affecting the growth habits of agave species." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278200.

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Nine physically and chemically different soil samples from five study sites in which agaves grew, or were grown, were investigated to evaluate the effects of soil physical and chemical properties on the growth habits of agaves. In five Arizona study sites, biomass data of seven agave species has been recorded for the past ten years. Agaves were grown experimentally in the greenhouse using two widely different soil types from the five sites to evaluate growth under controlled conditions. Influence of edaphic factors on agave growth for the study sites and greenhouse experiment was evaluated. Th
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32

Jutras, Pierre. "Modeling of urban tree growth with artificial intelligence and multivariate statistics." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21963.

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The urban environment induces severe ecological conditions that impair tree growth. This situation is of major concern to municipal administrations that devote large budgets to arboricultural programmes. To adequately preserve arboreal heritage, three main issues must be resolved. First, biotic and abiotic inventory parameters that can express the complexity of street tree growth have to be assessed. Second, for an enhanced understanding of tree health and related environmental conditions, an analytical methodology should be defined to cluster street trees with similar growth patterns. Third,
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33

Cloete, Hanle. "The effect of shoot heterogeneity on the physiology and grape composition of Shiraz/Richter 99 grapevines." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/50145.

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Thesis (MScAgric)--Stellenbosch University, 2004.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The effect of shoot heterogeneity on vegetative and reproductive growth parameters, vine physiology and grape composition was investigated in a ShirazlRichter 99 vineyard. Comparisons between underdeveloped (typically shorter and less ripened at véraison) and normally developed shoots in both shaded (non-manipulated) and well-exposed (manipulated) canopies were made. Compared to underdeveloped shoots, normal shoots had a larger total leaf area, due to the higher occurrence of secondary shoots as well as larger leaves
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34

Eksteen, Lambertus Lochner. "Reducing height and lodging in canola (Brassica napus L.) using plant growth regulators." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/95845.

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Thesis (MScAgric)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: In South Africa, canola (Brassica napus L.) is produced under short day conditions during winter months. These conditions, together with high fertiliser application levels required to maximize grain yields, often result in tall growing bulky crops which are prone to lodging. This will especially be true if canola production is expanded to irrigated areas. Plant growth regulators (PGRs) have successfully been used to reduce canola plant height and lodging under experimental conditions in Australia and are worldwide commercia
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35

Ravetta, Damian Andres 1962. "Branching in Jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis): Natural variation and effects of plant growth regulators and pruning." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/291527.

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In jojoba, flower buds are typically produced at every other node on new growth near branch tips. An increase in the number of branch tips (branching frequency) could possibly increase flower bud and fruit production. Studies were conducted to determine the effects of three concentrations of Benzyladenine (BA), Gibberellin4+7 (GA), and Promalin (a mixture of BA and GA) on branching and flower production of three jojoba clones. Treatments involving pinching and untreated control plants were also included. The growth regulators had a significant effect on both branching and flower bud production
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36

Jech, L. E., S. H. Husman, P. C. Ellsworth, and J. W. Diehl. "Whitefly Control Using Insect Growth Regulators." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/211091.

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Management of whiteflies with two insect growth regulators was compared with standard practices in grower managed cotton near Gila Bend, AZ. The IGRs, Knack (pyriproxyfen) and Applaud (buprofezin) were tested in a randomized complete block experiment with seven replicates. University ofArizona recommendations were followed to time insecticide applications. Following IGR applications, the nymphal populations remained near or below action thresholds (≤ 0.5-1.0 large nymphs per 3.88 cm² disk) from early August through early October. The standard practices treatments maintained the nymphal populat
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37

Ellsworth, P. C., J. W. Diehl, I. W. Kirk, and T. J. Henneberry. "Whitefly Growth Regulators: Large-Scale Evaluation." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/211092.

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Two insect growth regulators (IGRs) that are selective against whiteflies (Aleyrodidae) became available for the first time in 1996 to Arizona cotton growers under emergency exemption. These IGRs were studied in a commercial -scale whitefly management trial (178 acres) in 1996. The trial was designed to evaluate provisional whitefly recommendations. Three sets of factors were tested in a 48 plot factorial design: application methods, thresholds for initiating IGR use, and insecticide regimes. Ground (broadcast at 15 gallons/acre) and aerial applications (5 gallons/acre) were roughly equivalent
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38

McCoy, Jan. "Scientists Unravel The Double Helix to Trace Growth, Disease Resistance in Plants." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/295737.

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39

Karakoç, Ulaş. "Sources of economic growth in interwar Egypt and Turkey : industrial growth, tariff protection and the role of agriculture." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2014. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1047/.

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This dissertation presents a paired case study of the growth performance of Turkey and Egypt in the interwar period, in order to shed fresh light on the income per capita divergence that occurred between them. First, we look at the extent and determinants of agricultural growth by estimating the net agricultural output and decomposing the crop output into its components. It is shown that acreage expansion, population growth and improvement in yields led to rapid recovery in agricultural output in Turkey, whereas the increasingly intensive cultivation in Egypt was only able to offset the impact
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40

Goodale, Nathan B. "Convergence in the neolithic : human population growth at the dawn of agriculture." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2009. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Dissertations/Spring2009/N_Goodale_040309.pdf.

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41

Silvertooth, J. C., E. R. Norton, and P. W. Brown. "Cotton Growth and Development Patterns." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/210757.

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Summaries of cotton crop phenology, as a function of heat units (HU, 86/55°F limits) have been developed across a wide range of production conditions in Arizona. Basic phenological events such as the occurrence of pinhead squares, squares susceptible to pink bollworm, and first bloom are described in terms of HU accumulations since planting (HUAP). Fruit retention guidelines and height: node ratios, which measure a crop's vegetative /reproductive balance, are developed as a function of HUAP. Similarly, the rate of canopy closure is described in terms of HUAP. The use of the number of nodes abo
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42

Gacitúa, Marió Estanislao A. "Disarticulated agricultural growth: a comparative study of two Chilean regions." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/38417.

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During the last twenty years, Chilean agriculture has experienced unequaled modernization and growth. The uneven character of this process shows that economic development and the expansion of some agricultural sub-sectors can be associated with the absolute and relative increase of poverty, particularly in rural areas. This dissertation postulates that the disarticulated nature of the accumulation pattern has impeded the achievement of sustained national growth and social equity, as well as threatened the preservation of national food security. This study explains the disarticulated character
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43

Tenywa, John Stephen. "Crop residue influence on exchangeable aluminum, potassium availability, and seedling root growth in a oxisol /." The Ohio State University, 1993. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487844105976783.

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44

Owono, Joachim Tabi. "Optimising use of early season rainfall for dryland agriculture in northern Cameroon." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.315627.

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45

Jama, Ahmed Omar 1955. "The influence of irrigation timing on corn root growth, water use, and yield." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/277280.

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The adverse effect of moisture stress at flowering and maturation stages on corn (Zea mays L.) grain yield is well documented. Stress at vegetative stages, on the other hand, affects dry matter more than grain yield but is also reported to condition the corn plant to withstand later stress. The objectives of this study were (1) to determine if moisture stress at vegetative stages could condition the corn crop to minimize the effect of stress at reproductive stages, and (2) to document the effect of this vegetative stress on corn root growth, water use and yield. Secondary root initiation was r
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46

Mapfumo, Alexander. "Agricultural expenditure for economic growth and poverty reduction in Zimbabwe." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/422.

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A vibrant and an efficient agricultural sector would enable a country to feed its growing population, generate employment, earn foreign exchange and provide raw materials for industries. The agricultural sector has a multiplier effect on any nation's socio-economic and industrial fabric because of the multifunctional nature of agriculture. The main objective of this study was to investigate how government expenditure on agriculture has affected economic growth in Zimbabwe from 1980-2009. The Log linear growth regression model was employed where gross domestic gross was the dependant variable a
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47

Butts, Paula. "Green Roof Vegetable Production in Three Different Growth Media." Thesis, Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10638972.

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<p> Green roofs are living rooftops that have been around for centuries. Green roofs serve many purposes including food production, insulation of buildings, and reducing the urban heat island effect. More and more research is being done to utilize unused space on top of buildings for a better community. Food shortage is one of the biggest problems in the United States and across the world. Due to increased population and a decrease of resources, fresh food is becoming more difficult to obtain. Fresh produce intake increases in communities as the amount of available produce within 100 meters of
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48

Kumara, G. A. Kumudu Kusum. "Growth without capitalism : agrarian change in the peasant economy of Sri Lanka." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/30828.

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This study examines the impact of capital on the small peasant economy of Sri Lanka which has been dominated by paddy cultivation, the consequent processes of agrarian change in the peasant society and the impact of these changes on the lives of the peasantry. The persistence of peasant agriculture throughout the developing world has posed a challenge to classical theories of the development of capitalism in agriculture which considered peasant production or Simple Commodity Production as a transitional phenomenon doomed to disappear. Recent interpretations of theories on Simple Commodity Prod
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Croce, Ciro Guilherme Gentil [UNESP]. "Desenvolvimento inicial de duas espécies arbóreas nativas e pioneiras sob tratamentos convencional, orgânico e biodinâmico." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/90567.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:24:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2004-12-21Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T19:11:16Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 croce_cgg_me_botfca.pdf: 285951 bytes, checksum: a9755b87a5e4f87cd2e43af9c6a2e080 (MD5)<br>Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)<br>Espécies nativas têm sido cada vez mais estudadas em função do seu potencial em reflorestar áreas degradadas. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo tem como objetivo avaliar o desenvolvimento inicial de duas espécies arbóreas nativas pioneiras, Cytharexyllum myrianthum Cham. (Pau-Viola) e Schinus
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50

Maldonado, Saul. "Antecedents of technology adoption in agriculture in developing nations." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/81320.

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Understanding the antecedents determining technology adoption in agriculture is essential to promote technology adoption to improve agricultural productivity in developing nations. The aims of this research were to understand the meaning of technology adoption for people involved in farming activities in developing nations, the antecedents determining technology adoption, their effect and how their interaction influences decision-making with regards to technology implementation in agriculture in developing nations. This study was qualitative in nature and followed an exploratory approach.
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