Academic literature on the topic 'Agro-food supply chain'

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Journal articles on the topic "Agro-food supply chain"

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Varchenko, O. O. "Theoretical aspects of functioning of agro-food chains and features of their development in Ukrainian." Ekonomìka ta upravlìnnâ APK, no. 1 (148) (May 30, 2019): 6–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9262-2019-148-1-6-20.

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The peculiarities of creation and functioning of agro-food chains based on the study of scientific works were generalized, which allowed to establish a variety of approaches to the definition of agro-food chains and their structure. The study describes the understanding of agribusiness supply chains based on global and local approaches to their functioning, and the "smart" supply chain of agro-food. The main flows in the agro-food chain have been identified, namely: physical (agricultural raw materials, agro-food, logistics operators etc.), information, financial flows, as well as knowledge and experience of management. The purpose of the article is to synthesize scientific approaches to understanding the concept of supply chain and agro-food chain in domestic and foreign practice, systematization of the principles and basic business processes of their functioning, as well as identification of the main factors of the external and internal environment of their functioning in modern conditions. It is highlighted that the main approaches to the interpretation of the supply chain are process and object approaches, both in foreign and domestic practice. Particular attention is paid to the specifics of the functioning of global agro-food chains, which are not considered by academics as buyer-seller relations in the open market, but as coordinated chains of interactions that occur under the influence of key agents in these chains. These leading global chain members control other members of the chain, which has led to increased pressure, primarily on agricultural producers and processors. The scientific opinions on the understanding and specificity of the functioning of alternative supply chains of agro-food, which give rise to economic, social and / or environmental benefits, are generalized. The directions of development of local agro-food chains in domestic conditions and their influence on creation of competitive rural territories are grounded. The factors of the external and internal environment of functioning of agro-food chains and the directions of influence of their changes on the stability of their development, in particular, globalization of climate change, innovation development, and others, are systematized. The necessity of developing additional adaptations to the listed changes in other sectors – transport, storage and energy systems – has been proved, which actualizes the need for strengthening integration and cooperation between the participants of the supply chain. The main goals of the functioning of agro-food chains are highlighted: increase of competitiveness of products, achievement of economic interests of all participants of chain, sustainable development of rural territories, more efficient satisfaction of needs of end users. Achievement of these goals can only be achieved on the basis of observance of the principles of sustainable development and innovation of the chain, resource-saving development of production activities. It is emphasized that the question remains, both in practical and methodical aspects, as to the distortion of the information flow in agro-food chains, especially in chains with a large number of participants and numerous connections between them. In domestic practice, the issue of improving the quality and safety of agri-food products in agricultural supply chains needs to be actualized. Key words: supply chain, agro-food chain, global chains, local agricultural chains, demand chains, logistic chains, "smart" chains.
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Mancilla, Nelson O., and Wilmer S. Sepúlveda. "Upstream information distortion in the agro-food supply chain." Supply Chain Management: An International Journal 22, no. 5 (August 14, 2017): 411–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/scm-07-2016-0241.

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Purpose The purpose of this research is to analyse the upstream information distortion among the various members of the agro-food supply chain, regarding the consumers’ quality perceptions. Design/methodology/approach The study focused on the beef chain, which is one of the most active in quality management terms. The study involved different actors in the chain: consumers (402), retailers (98), agro-industrials (40) and cattle farmers (84). Findings The results demonstrated that the more the upstream agents move away from consumers, the more the information becomes distorted. The research also highlighted that the greater the number of links in the chain, the more the consumer’s upstream information tends to be distorted. Originality/value The information flow is one of the important aspects on which the supply chain management focuses. This paper contributes to information flow research between different actors in the supply chain regarding product quality from the consumer perspective. Therefore, for the members of the supply chain, this research represents the potential to direct management’s value-added activities towards what consumers value the most.
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Toušek, Zdeněk, Jana Hinke, Barbora Malinská, and Martin Prokop. "Shareholder Value Generation within the Agro-Food Financial Supply Chain." Agris on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics 14, no. 3 (September 30, 2022): 125–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.7160/aol.2022.140310.

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The article aims to define the Czech Agro-Food supply chain and develop financial metrics to quantify the economic value added generated within the supply chain. The study is based on a sample of complete financial statements from 2011 to 2018 from the agro-food organisations. The authors prove that the retail sale sector generates high shareholder value. Contrary to that, the wholesale sector´s shareholder value deteriorated over the respective period owing to reinforced capital intensity measures, resulting in low profitability. A special case is primary agricultural production, where the low shareholder value is offset by public transfers influencing all value drivers either directly or non-directly. These constantly changed, both in the single sector and financial supply chain, thus concluding the latter is dynamic in its nature. The primary agricultural production (Agro) faced specific conditions due to significant public transfers in the form of subsidies etc., thus influencing non/directly all shareholders´ value drivers and consequently reducing the originally expected vulnerability. The authors have found that the shareholder value is not generated and distributed evenly within the Czech Agro-Food supply chain; therefore, the “scissors” are expending in favour of the Retail sector at the expense of the others, especially of the Agro sector.
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Sari, Dina Kartika, Djoko Koestiono, and Agustina Shinta. "ANALYSIS INFLUENCE RELATIONSHIP OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL ON STRATEGY AND SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY CHAINS MANAGEMENT ON OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF FOOD AND BEVERAGES AGRO-INDUSTRIES." Agricultural Social Economic Journal 21, no. 3 (July 31, 2021): 241–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2021.021.3.9.

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This research examines the influence of the relationship between internal and external factors on operational performance, beforehand an effective strategy supply chain management is needed to improve operational performance as a core strategic competency for better competitive advantage but companies need to evaluate actions that have environmental impacts, it is necessary practice sustainable supply chain management in a business. SEM-PLS analysis to examine the effect of the relationship between internal and external factor using a sample of 100 food and beverage agro-industries in the Province of East Java. The results showed that internal and external factors have a positive and significant effect on supply chain management strategy while on operational performance, although the influence of internal factors cannot be direct and external factors have a direct influence on operational performance, the practice sustainable supply chain management also has a direct effect as a mediating variable, between supply chain strategy variables on operational performance. This research is not only to find the right strategy for the food and beverage agro-industries but also to develop research on the importance of sustainable supply chain management practices in the food and beverage agro-industries.
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Puška, Adis, Miroslav Nedeljković, and Danijela Parojčić. "The influence of the supply chain on the competitive advantages of companies in agribusiness." Ekonomika poljoprivrede 69, no. 4 (2022): 1165–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekopolj2204165p.

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Changes in the market, caused by globalization, have led to the fact that many companies needed to adapt their operations. In response to these changes, the concept of supply chain was developed to help companies from procurement to sales of products. This paper examines the effects of supply chains on competitiveness using the example of agro-food companies from the Republic of Croatia. The research was conducted through a questionnaire which included 188 agribusiness companies. The responses were systematized and statistically processed using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and multivariate regression analysis. The results showed that the effects of supply chains play a major role in determining the competitiveness of agro-food companies. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the effects of the supply chain in these companies in order to improve competitiveness and achieve better results of these companies on the market.
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Medina, Gabriel, and Karim Thomé. "Transparency in Global Agribusiness: Transforming Brazil’s Soybean Supply Chain Based on Companies’ Accountability." Logistics 5, no. 3 (August 25, 2021): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/logistics5030058.

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Background: Although agri-food supply chains have become fundamental for food security throughout the world, some are associated with negative environmental and socioeconomic impacts. This study explores the possibilities of transforming the governance in Brazil’s soybean supply chain based on stakeholders’ accountability. Methods: We used secondary data from companies’ reports and statistical yearbooks to identify key stakeholders in the soybean supply chain as well as to explore trade-offs between reducing farming expansion into new agricultural frontiers and increasing investments in agro-industrial sectors. Results: The results reveal that at the global level, multinational corporations along with domestic groups should be held accountable for improving the governance of the soybean supply chain in Brazil since foreign multinationals control 65.4% of it. At the domestic level, losses in Brazil’s farming sector can either be offset by an 11% or 5.2% market share increase in the trading segment or in the whole supply chain, respectively, since Brazilian groups control 93.4% of the farming sector but only 7.1% of the agro-industrial sectors. Conclusions: Global accountability and domestic trade-offs are fundamental for transforming governance in global agri-food supply chains. They serve as a means for overcoming the current strategy of expansion into new farming frontiers.
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Bremmers, Harry, Derk-Jan Haverkamp, Anna Sabidussi, and Onno Omta. "Towards innovative environmental management in the Agro-food Industry." Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce 2, no. 1-2 (October 31, 2008): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.19041/apstract/2008/1-2/1.

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This article focuses on the problem: what external (stakeholder) and (internal structural/organizational) factors drive companies in the food- and agribusiness towards innovative environmental management? Innovative companies are those considered to have adopted a supply chain perspective, instead of a focus on the single business unit. We propose that innovativeness is associated with stakeholder wishes (the government, the public environmental policy being a major influential factor), in combination with structural characteristics of the firm (like R&D-efforts, culture and managerial competences). We surveyed 492 companies in 2002, to get insight into the causes of innovativeness in the Dutch agri-food sector, and supplemented this data by means of a similar questionnaire in 2005. Structural equation modeling and correlation analysis were applied. The research provided evidence that companies are restricted by, and therefore not comfortable with, public environmental policies, which seem to obstruct innovativeness rather than stimulate it. Firms that(1) have enough internal (physical, financial, social)resourcestoinnovate, and (2) are more embedded in a web of (commercial) stakeholder wishes, prove to be more innovative. Suggestions are made to shift the corporate and public policies towards a supply chain-oriented approach by granting benefits for vertical cooperation in supply-chains.
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Corrado, Giandomenico. "Advances in DNA typing in the agro-food supply chain." Trends in Food Science & Technology 52 (June 2016): 80–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2016.04.003.

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Ominde, Samuel Owuor, Anthony Osoro Osoro, and Damaris G. Monari. "Transactional Supply Chain Governance and Performance of Agro Processing Firms in Kenya." International Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics 6, no. 3 (November 20, 2022): 31–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.47941/ijscl.1128.

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Purpose: Agro processing sector is a widely diverse subsector and is vital to the production of food, beverages and non-food products. The sector contributes in earning foreign exchange, growth of gross domestic product and offer employment opportunities. The sector is inefficient in terms of value addition to the agricultural produce as Kenya exports raw agricultural produce instead of high-quality value-added products. This study therefore, sought to determine the effect of transactional supply chain governance on performance of agro processing firms in Kenya. Methodology: This study adopted a survey research design. The study focused on 344 agro processing firms in Kenya. This study used a census survey and data was collected using self-administered questionnaires. The data collected was analysed using SSPS version 25. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive and inferential statistics by use of moderated multiple regression analysis. Findings: The findings of this study revealed that transactional supply chain governance had a significant and positive effect on performance of agro processing firms in Kenya. The model found out that the coefficient of determination was 0.597 implying that 59.7% performance of agro processing firms in Kenya is explained by transactional supply chain governance. The study concluded that transactional supply chain governance was critical in enhancing the performance of agro processing firms in Kenya. Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommended that agro processing firms should implement the systems of transactional supply chain governance to enhance their profitability, sales growth and market share
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Manan, T., and K. Prasanna. "Review of Early Impact of COVID-19 on Indian Agricultural Economy and Disturbances in Food Supply Chains." CARDIOMETRY, no. 23 (August 20, 2022): 201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.23.201206.

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Many economists believe that COVID-19 poses a serious existential crisis for Indian rural communities. Analysis of the performance of the agriculture sector in the last few months reveals that agriculture and allied sectors can give new momentum to the Indian economy. A food crisis is not possible in India. We produce 70 million tonnes of food grain, more than the total national requirement. In the coming Kharif season, the input costs are expected to be higher than usual, but the government of India’s response to mitigate high input costs is encouraging. The major problem is in the food supply chain, which needed serious intervention from stakeholders and state and central government support. Disturbances and disruption in food supply chains have created high transaction costs. The spread of COVID-19 may create irregularity in food supply throughout India as 92% of produce is purchased and consumed. Using trade statistics and survey data gathered through online questionnaires and phone interviews with small-holder farmers, agro-industrial companies, agricultural workers, traders, importers, and consumers. Our findings show significant differences in how COVID-19 and containment measures disrupt supply chains between the modern export-oriented supply chain, which is centered on a few large vertically integrated agro-industrial companies, and the more traditional domestic-oriented supply chain, which includes a large number of small-holder farmers and informal traders — with the former being more resilient to the COVID-19.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Agro-food supply chain"

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Muzvondiwa, Everjoyce. "Strategies for Preventing and Mitigating the Effects of Agro-food Supply Chain Disruptions." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4392.

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Supply chain disruptions are detrimental to the performance of companies due to the associated loss of profitability and reduced sustainability. In 2016, organizations lost at least $1.2 million in a single supply chain disruption. Guided by the contingency theory of fit, the purpose of this exploratory multiple case study was to explore the strategies agribusiness managers use to prevent and mitigate the effects of disruptions in the agro-food supply chains. A total of 5 purposefully-selected agribusiness managers from Harare, Zimbabwe participated in semistructured interviews. Participants were senior agribusiness managers who implemented successful strategies for preventing and mitigating the effects of disruptions in agro-food supply chains. Three themes emerged from the thematic analysis of interview data and review of organizational documents: collaboration among supply chain partners, business continuity management, and the use of a multiple supplier base. Agribusiness managers must first understand the sources of disruption risk, assess the impact of the risk, and then select an appropriate strategy based on the level of uncertainty and risk. By managing the risks effectively, managers can improve the performance and competitiveness of their businesses. The implications for positive social change may include a reduction in supply chain costs, provision of better services and products to consumers, and lower prices of agro-food products to consumers which could lead to an improvement in the lives of consumers.
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DICECCA, RAFFAELE. "Knowledge and innovation transfer via intermediary organizations in the agro-food value chain." Doctoral thesis, Università di Foggia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11369/338831.

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Abstract The importance of innovation in the agro-food sector and the extension services has gained significance both in the practice and in the academic context. The agro-food sector is facing rapid and fast-spreading challenge such as, increased uncertainty due to rising of food price, resource scarcity and climate change. In this context, innovation and knowledge transfer are starting to became key tools for practitioners to tackle the latest global challenges. However, handling innovation remains a crucial step for many stakeholders in the agricultural value chain. Smallholder farmers, farmers, retailers, processors, public and private institutions, academics, researchers and so on, face different constraints in accessing or spreading innovation, knowledge and capital. This calls for the presence of intermediary organizations. The purpose of the thesis is to firstly present an overview of the role of intermediaries, fostering innovation processes for smallholders farmers; secondly to understand how they can facilitate the development of the agricultural value chain; and finally present an empirical application, understanding the facilitation of innovation processes by Local action groups in the Italian agro-food value chain. The thesis reviews, regardless the specific context, literature on functions of innovation intermediary organizations and the way in which they support smallholder farmers to adopt and participate in innovation processes, thus fostering participation in market exchanges and farmers’ development. Moreover, it aims at contributing to academic debate on innovation intermediaries, by adopting a value chain perspective, entailing an explorative multiple case research based on the theory-building approach. Finally, gives an empirical analysis on the case of Local Action Groups as potential innovation intermediaries within Italian rural development program. Findings highlight (i) that matching function of innovation intermediaries and types of farmers challenges is crucial in order to enhance adoption and diffusion of innovation; (ii) that different types of intermediaries affect the value chain at micro, meso and macro level and finally (iii) which are the main factors that affect the decision to activate innovative measures by local Action Groups within agricultural and rural policy.
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Rössler, Rafaela Godoy. "O desafio de alimentar o mundo de maneira sustentável: circuitos curtos agro-alimentares no Brasil e em Portugal." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/28974.

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Há atualmente muitos desafios globais e tendências que podem influenciar a alimentação e a agricultura nas próximas décadas. A insegurança alimentar ainda se faz proeminente em um cenário que progrediu quanto à produtividade agrícola, mas regrediu quanto à viabilidade do acesso aos alimentos. Paralelamente, o crescimento demográfico robusto, a alteração dos padrões de consumo e a consequente pressão sobre os recursos naturais passaram a oprimir a sustentabilidade dos sistemas alimentares. Nesse sentido, o circuito curto agro-alimentar aparece como uma proposta para revitalizar relações socioeconómicas ora apartadas pela modernidade, coadjuvando na ressignificação dos valores territoriais. A sua atuação se mostrou representativa na dinamização da economia local, para além de fomentar o consumo ético de alimentos e minimizar os impactos ambientais. Ademais, alguns agentes observados e entrevistados em regiões brasileiras e portuguesas revelaram possuir diversos comportamentos ambientalistas e indicaram compreender a importância deste circuito em uma conjuntura global e de longo prazo; ABSTRACT: There are many global challenges and trends that influence food and agriculture along the next decades. Food insecurity is still prominent in a scenario that developed the farming productivity but shrank the population’s access to said production. Moreover, the solid demographic growth, the alteration in consumption patterns and the consequent pressure over natural resources are risking the food chain sustainability. Therefore, the short agri-food supply chain rises as a proposition to revitalize socio economic bonds - once separated by the contemporaneity - co-acting in reframing territorial values. The usage of the short agricultural circuit is representative when fostering the local economy and the ethical consumption of food and also reducing the environmental impacts. Furthermore, some observed and interviewed agents - in Brazilian and Portuguese areas - have revealed to have several positive environmental behaviours and showed a comprehension of the circuit’s importance in the long term and in a global sphere.
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Guidani, Beatrice. "Sviluppo di una Piattaforma Multi-decisionale per il controllo di flussi e processi di filiere di produzione e distribuzione agro-alimentari." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.

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Le reti logistiche agroalimentari sono sistemi complessi composti da molteplici attori. La natura del prodotto fa sì che le filiere debbano essere particolarmente attente alle condizioni ambientali di umidità, temperatura, e al tempo che la merce impiega per raggiungere la tavola. L’obiettivo della tesi è la progettazione di una piattaforma decisionale in LAbVIEW per il controllo e l’analisi di filiere agroalimentari basata su un modello entità-relazione. La piattaforma è stata progettata seguendo i principi della programmazione ad oggetti ed ha una visione allargata, ponendo all'interno dei confini del sistema l'attività agricola, attraverso il calcolo della produttività del campo e del periodo di raccolta. In questo modo è possibile osservare le dinamiche che si generano nel disaccoppiamento push-pull che avviene tra il raccolto e gli ordini emessi dai retailer. Vengono anche considerate le esternalità di rete attraverso la misurazione dello spreco di campo e di filiera, e il calcolo degli impatti ambientali e dello sfruttamento delle risorse naturali durante il trasporto e le attività di trasformazione di filiera. La performance della rete viene misurata attraverso una serie di indicatori sia globali, sia legati a una specifica entità che fa parte del sistema, rendendo l'applicativo facilmente adattabile a molte applicazioni pratiche. Infine viene presentato un caso studio sulla filiera della patata per evidenziare le potenzialità del simulatore.
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Maignan, Marion. "La construction d'un prix juste au sein d'un système agro-alimentaire alternatif : le cas de la société coopérative d'intérêt collectif alter-Conso." Thesis, Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC0103.

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Le modèle de production, consommation et distribution agro-industriel fait l’objet depuis les années 1970 de critiques portant sur son impact environnemental, économique et sociétal. En réponse à ces critiques, s'est développé depuis les années 60 au Japon, 80 aux États- Unis, et plus récemment en France, une diversité d’initiatives et d’expérimentations socio-économiques visant à soutenir une agriculture plus respectueuse de l’homme et de la planète, basée sur de nouvelles formes d’organisation et orientée vers des échange économiques plus justes. Ces initiatives, qualifiées de systèmes agro-alimentaires alternatifs, associent de manière variée des modes production respectueux de la planète (agriculture raisonnée et biologique, agro-écologie, permaculture. Ils s’appuient par ailleurs sur des formes organisationnelles ancrées dans des dynamiques d’économie sociale et solidaire : Amaps, circuits-courts, coopératives, initiatives de commerce équitable local. Ils développent ainsi des modèles de gouvernance et d'organisation qui reconsidèrent les finalités et les modalités de l’activité économique et sont animés par une volonté de s’engager dans une « autre économie ». La question de la justice dans l’échange, incarnée par la cherche d'un prix juste, est centrale pour ces initiatives.Dans ce contexte, la thèse propose d’analyser la construction d’un prix juste au sein d’un système agro-alimentaire alternatif, engagé dans une démarche de commerce équitable local et s’appuyant sur une forme organisationnelle innovante. Il s’appuie sur le suivi, pendant trois ans, de la Société Coopérative d’Intérêt Collectif Alter-Conso, engagée dans la distribution hebdomadaire de paniers issus de l’agriculture biologique, locale et paysanne dans 14 lieux de distribution de l’agglomération lyonnaise. Cette SCIC se caractérise par un projet d’entreprise orienté vers une transformation des modes de production et de consommation alimentaire, et s'appuie sur une démarche ancrée dans les principes et valeurs coopératives. Elle réunit autour d'un même projet quatre catégories d'acteurs : salariés, producteurs, consommateurs, et sympathisants. Au sein de la coopérative, l’activité marchande est le support d’un projet avant tout sociétal et politique, orienté vers une transformation des pratiques agricoles et des modalités de gestion de l’activité économique. La thèse propose d’analyser comment les acteurs de la coopérative construisent un prix juste, au regard du projet d’entreprise et de ses modalités d’organisation.La thèse permet de montrer que la construction du prix juste au sein de cette organisation reflète une exigence de justice à la fois procédurale, commutative, et distributive. Ce travail met par ailleurs en évidence un processus de fixation du prix alternatif au prix de marché, et qui incarne les spécificités d’une organisation coopérative à finalité sociale. La construction du prix juste intègre par les finalités et les valeurs de la coopérative, à la fois dans les critères de définition et dans le choix des procédures de fixation du prix. Le prix juste est ainsi construit sur la base d’une discussion et indépendamment des variations de l’offre et de la demande. Il est défini sur la base d’une relation tripartite, durable et compréhensive entre producteurs, salariés et consommateurs de la coopérative, caractérisée par une reconnaissance des besoins réciproques des acteurs concernés par l'échange
The industrial model of food production, consumption and distribution has been criticised since the seventies in reference to its environmental, social and economical impacts. These critics led to the emergence of a diversity of socio-economic initiatives, engaged in the promotion of a model of agriculture that is more respectful of the planet and its inhabitants, based on new organizational forms and oriented towards fair economic exchange. These alternative food systems refer to a diversity of production methods, including responsible and organic farming, agroecology, permaculture. Alternative food systems generally rely on organisations engaged in a social or solidarity economy : Community supported agriculture, short food supply channels, cooperatives, local fair trade. They reconsider the purpose and terms of economic activity and are driven by a desire to engage in an alternative economy. The question of fairness in exchange, embodied by the will to define a fair price, is of central matter for these initiatives.In this context, this thesis aims at analysing the construction of a fair price within an alternative food system. This system is engaged in a dynamic of local fair trade, and is based on an innovative organizational form. An empirical study has been conducted during three years within the cooperative Alter-Conso. This social cooperative proposes a weekly distribution of local and organic food products, in 14 delivery points in and around the city of Lyon. It puts forward the values and principle of a social and solidarity economy, and brings together into cooperation four categories of members : employees, producers, consumers, supporters. In this sense, economic activity aims primarily at achieving a social and political goal, oriented towards a transformation of agricultural practices and questioning the dominant management practices of economic life. The thesis aims at analysing how the members of the cooperative construct a fair price, considering its social project and its organizational form.The thesis shows that the construction of a fair price articulates three forms of justice : distributive , commutative, and procedural. It shows how the cooperative defines a price definition process that is an alternative to the market price. Indeed, the price construction takes into account the values and social goals of the cooperative, both in the criteria that define a fair price and in the price fixation process. The price construction is based on a discussion among the cooperative’s stakeholders, regardless of the variations of supply and demand. It is constructed on the basis of a lasting, comprehensive and tripartite relationship between the producers, the consumers, and the cooperative employees. The relationship is based on reciprocity and on the recognition of the needs of all the people affected by the exchange
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Chen, Li-An, and 陳俐安. "Production and Marketing Supply Chain of Taiwan Alternative Agro-food Network - A Case Study of Housheng Market." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/9grv4q.

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碩士
國立臺灣師範大學
地理學系
103
Abstract The rise of the alternative agro-food networks (AAFNs), such as farmers markets and community-support-agriculture, is to provide consumers with safe and trustworthy foods, from which producers could make reasonable money. Farmers markets have appeared for quite a long time and such disadvantages as not often enough, over-concentration in space and lack of long-term strategies might hamper its development. Taking the Housheng Market for example, the research documented how the new type of AAFNs resolved those problems that farmers markets might face by ways of electric commerce. In the viewpoint of Actor-Network Theory, the Housheng Market, consumers, farmers and safe agricultural goods form a long-term trusty network, upon which trust is embedded. The research found that most of the consumers are in urban areas and they prefer safe food than their rural counterparts. In addition, the idea of quality is deemed by them as not only about food itself but the support to local agriculture, food safety and service efficiency. E-commerce of food provide producers with multiple channels and stable prices; consumers safety and convenience. The internet farmers market builds institutional trust by face-to-face interaction. Apart from that, the Housheng Market presents the intertwining spatial relations between the physical, relational and virtual marketplaces. Keywords: Alternative Agro-food Networks, Supply Chain, Actor Network Theory, Embeddedness, Housheng Market
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Buthelezi, Thokozile Cynthia. "Pro-poor value chain governance in the mtateni irrigation scheme at Tugela ferry, Msinga, KwaZulu-Natal." 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3258.

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Magister Philosophiae - MPhil
This study explored value-chain governance in the Tugela Ferry Irrigation Scheme in KwaZulu-Natal, and presents data on input markets, vegetable production and output markets. Rural poverty is a major problem in post-apartheid South Africa, and smallholder agriculture has been identified by the Economic Development Department as a key component of its New Growth Path framework. Some scholars argue that since water is a scarce resource, irrigation farming should form a key focus of pro-poor land redistribution policy. The 1994 democratic dispensation saw the dismantling of the agricultural homeland parastatals which managed these schemes, causing them to collapse or near collapse. Yet they may have the potential to reduce rural poverty. While markets are key for viable production of fresh produce, some scholars assert that globally, input suppliers, food processors and supermarkets dominate the agro-food industry resulting in negative outcomes for smallholder producers. In South Africa, four major supermarkets (which together claim 55% of retail market share) were in the past located mainly in cities, but the trend now is that they are moving to small towns and townships. There are documented cases where pro-poor governance of fresh produce value chains has resulted in positive outcomes in South Africa. The re-governing markets concept which postulates that a multi-stakeholder approach to making the governance of agricultural value chains pro-poor, is offered as a solution to reducing poverty. This thesis argues that the incorporation of smallholder farmers into modern markets remains ineffective in dealing with poverty because it includes only a few smallholder farmers and those included face exclusion when they are exposed to harsh market conditions.
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Books on the topic "Agro-food supply chain"

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H, Trienekens J., Omta S. W. F, and Wageningen Universiteit. Management Studies Group, eds. Paradoxes in food chains and networks: Proceedings of the fifth International Conference on Chain and Network Management in Agribusiness and the Food Industry (Noordwijk, 6-8 June 2002). Wageningen, Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2002.

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Cross-Continental Agro-Food Chains. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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Papanastassiou, Marina, and George Mergos. Food Security and Sustainability: Investment and Financing along Agro-Food Chains. Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.

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Papanastassiou, Marina, and George Mergos. Food Security and Sustainability: Investment and Financing along Agro-Food Chains. Palgrave Macmillan, 2018.

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Papanastassiou, Marina, and George Mergos. Food Security and Sustainability: Investment and Financing along Agro-Food Chains. Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.

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Ruerd, Ruben, Slingerland Maja, and Nijhoff Hans, eds. The agro-food chains and networks for developement. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer, 2006.

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Pritchard, Bill, and Niels Fold. Cross-Continental Agro-Food Chains: Structures, Actors and Dynamics in the Global Food System. Taylor & Francis Group, 2005.

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Pritchard, Bill, and Niels Fold. Cross-Continental Agro-Food Chains: Structures, Actors and Dynamics in the Global Food System. Taylor & Francis Group, 2005.

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Pritchard, Bill, and Niels Fold. Cross-Continental Agro-Food Chains: Structures, Actors and Dynamics in the Global Food System. Taylor & Francis Group, 2005.

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(Editor), Ruerd Ruben, Maja Slingerland (Editor), and Hans Nijhoff (Editor), eds. Agro-Food Chains and Networks for Development (Wageningen UR Frontis Series). Springer, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Agro-food supply chain"

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Sharma, Manoj Kumar, Vijaypal Singh Dhaka, and Rajveer Singh Shekhawat. "Intelligent Agro-Food Chain Supply." In Studies in Big Data, 65–91. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6210-2_4.

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Ciliberti, S., and A. Frascarelli. "15. Collective arrangements in the agro-food supply chain: the case of the interbranch organization Tabacco Italia." In It’s a jungle out there – the strange animals of economic organization in agri-food value chains, 283–302. The Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-844-5_15.

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Mendoza-Ortega, Gean Pablo, Manuel Soto, José Ruiz-Meza, Rodrigo Salgado, and Angelica Torregroza. "Scenario-Based Model for the Location of Multiple Uncapacitated Facilities: Case Study in an Agro-Food Supply Chain." In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 386–98. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86702-7_33.

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Hendriks, Sheryl, Jean-François Soussana, Martin Cole, Andrew Kambugu, and David Zilberman. "Ensuring Access to Safe and Nutritious Food for All Through the Transformation of Food Systems." In Science and Innovations for Food Systems Transformation, 31–58. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15703-5_4.

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AbstractAction Track 1 of the Food Systems Summit offers an opportunity to bring together the crucial elements of food safety, nutrition, poverty and inequalities in the framework of food systems within the context of climate and environmental change to ensure that all people have access to a safe and nutritious diet. Achieving Action Track 1’s goal is essential to achieving the goals of the other Action Tracks. With less than a decade left to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), most countries are not on a course to hit either the World Health Organisation’s nutrition targets or the SDG 2 targets. The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated malnutrition and highlighted the need for food safety. The pandemic has also exposed the deep inequalities in both food systems and societies as a whole. Nonetheless, future food systems can address many of these failings and ensure safe and nutritious food for all. However, structural change is necessary to address the socio-economic drivers behind malnutrition, inequalities and the climate and environmental impacts of food. Adopting a whole-system approach in policy, research and monitoring and evaluation is crucial for managing trade-off and externalities from farm-level to national scales and across multiple sectors and agencies. Supply chain failures will need to be overcome and technology solutions adopted and adapted to specific contexts. A transformation of food systems requires coordinating changes in supply and demand in differentiated ways across world regions: bridging yield gaps and improving livestock feed conversion, largely through agro-ecological practices, deploying soil carbon sequestration and greenhouse gas mitigation at scale, and reducing food loss and waste, as well as addressing over-nourishment and shifting the diets of wealthy populations. The sustainability of global food systems also requires halting the expansion of agriculture into fragile ecosystems, while restoring degraded forests, fisheries, rangelands, peatlands and wetlands. Shifting to more sustainable consumption and production patterns within planetary boundaries will require efforts to influence food demand and diets, diversify food systems, and develop careful land-use planning and management. Integrative policies need to ensure that food prices reflect real costs (including major externalities caused by climate change, land degradation and biodiversity loss, and the public health impacts of malnutrition), reduce food waste and, at the same time, ensure the affordability of safe and healthy food and decent incomes and wages for farmers and food system workers. The harnessing of science and technology solutions and the sharing of actionable knowledge with all players in the food system offer many opportunities. Greater coordination of food system stakeholders is crucial for greater inclusion, greater transparency and more accountability. Sharing lessons and experiences will foster adaptive learning and responsive actions. Careful consideration of the trade-offs, externalities and costs of not acting is needed to ensure that the changes we make benefit all, and especially the most vulnerable in society.
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Marmiroli, Marta, and Jason C. White. "Advances in identifying and tracking malicious contamination of food in agri-food supply chains." In Developing smart agri-food supply chains: Using technology to improve safety and quality, 205–38. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2021.0097.07.

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This chapter is about the history of bio-warfare, and how biological and bio-chemical weapons were developed during the two World Wars and afterwards. There are examples of attacks to the food chain of entire communities with biochemical weapons by either single individuals or groups, and attacks to single persons who are politically active with newly developed chemical agents. There are also example of attacks to agriculture, so-called agro-terrorism. All these impairment of the food chain have a terroristic base and manage to diminish consumer trust in the health of food and in the efficacy of the food chain control, costing billions of United States (US) dollars to the sector as a result. The final part of the chapter is dedicated to the use of biosensors and how through their deployment agencies have been able to protect communities from disruptive events, such as bioterrorism, should they occur in any part of the food chain.
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Tsotsolas, Nikos, Faidon Komisopoulos, Philip Papadopoulos, and Eleni Koutsouraki. "An Integrated LoRa-Based IoT Platform Serving Smart Farming and Agro-Logistics." In Emerging Ecosystem-Centric Business Models for Sustainable Value Creation, 132–58. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-4843-1.ch006.

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The value chain of agri-food is radically changed due the fact that consumers, as well as various players in the agro-logistics chain, seek for increased and trustful food safety. Given the specific characteristics of the agri-food supply chain, having numerous origin points, several aggregations hubs at different levels and then again numerous points of sales, the need of a holistic approach in collecting, forwarding and interpreting data in an interoperable way is a dire need. In this chapter, the authors present the architecture of the traceability platform KalaΘosTM and its IoT management module called, GP CoreIoTTM. The KalaΘos infrastructure includes a network of sensors devices at farms, equipment, trucks, aggregation, processing, and logistics facilities, connected to a network of LoRa gateways. Its open architecture focuses on semantic and syntactic interoperability approaches for joint exploitation of data collected and managed by other systems with similar aims and scope.
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Murthy, Pushpa S., Nivas Manohar Desai, and Siridevi G. B. "Sustainable Management of Coffee and Cocoa Agro-Waste." In Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies, 141–64. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7706-5.ch008.

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Agricultural waste is not only a sustainability problem related to food security but also an economic problem since it has a direct impact on the profitability of entire food supply chain. Sustainable management of agricultural waste is a systematic approach towards reducing waste and its allied impacts over the entire life cycle, starting with the use of natural resources, production, sales, and consumption, and ending either with final disposal or recovery. Management of agro-waste focuses on three main aspects (i.e., recycle, reuse, and reduce [R3]). Building on this familiar concept of “R3” will impact environmental protection and more fully recognize the impacts of the food and agriculture wasted. Thus, in the chapter, the authors highlight the sustainable utilization of waste generated from coffee and cocoa processing for the development of value-added products.
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Kaanane, Amar, and Hind Mkadem. "Valorization Technologies of Marine By-Products." In Innovation in the Food Sector Through the Valorization of Food and Agro-Food By-Products. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.95031.

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Generally, in different countries, strategies to improve food security have focused on increasing food production, which contributes to climate pollution and increases stress on scarce natural resources such as water and land. Due to the increase of world population (estimated to be 9 milliards in 2050), to the limited biological resources and to the increase of environmental pollution, there is a need in innovation in food industry. This can be done by improving food quality through new technologies for valorization of food and food by-products. According to Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), one third of world food production is lost or wasted along the food supply chain. In the sector of fisheries and aquaculture, 35% of the world’s harvest is lost or wasted each year. Thus, the valorization of marine by-products should be an obligation to assure the world food security and to satisfy the growing demand for fishery products. The objectives of this study are: First to review the sources of by-products and their characteristics and second to describe and evaluate the different technologies that are or can be used to valorize marine by-products in production of marine oils and concentrated fatty acids.
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Chauvin, John, Ray Duran, Stanley Ng, Thomas Burke, Kenneth Barton, Nicholas MacKinnon, Kouhyar Tavakolian, Alireza Akhbardeh, and Fartash Vasefi. "Advanced Optical Technologies in Food Quality and Waste Management." In Innovation in the Food Sector Through the Valorization of Food and Agro-Food By-Products. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.97624.

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Food waste is a global problem caused in large part by premature food spoilage. Seafood is especially prone to food waste because it spoils easily. Of the annual 4.7 billion pounds of seafood destined for U.S. markets between 2009 and 2013, 40 to 47 percent ended up as waste. This problem is due in large part to a lack of available technologies to enable rapid, accurate, and reliable valorization of food products from boat or farm to table. Fortunately, recent advancements in spectral sensing technologies and spectroscopic analyses show promise for addressing this problem. Not only could these advancements help to solve hunger issues in impoverished regions of the globe, but they could also benefit the average consumer by enabling intelligent pricing of food products based on projected shelf life. Additional technologies that enforce trust and compliance (e.g., blockchain) could further serve to prevent food fraud by maintaining records of spoilage conditions and other quality validation at all points along the food supply chain and provide improved transparency as regards contract performance and attribution of liability. In this chapter we discuss technologies that have enabled the development of hand-held spectroscopic devices for detecting food spoilage. We also discuss some of the analytical methods used to classify and quantify spoilage based on spectral measurements.
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"Production, consumption and trade in poultry: Corporate linkages and North–South supply chains." In Cross-Continental Agro-Food Chains, 182–94. Routledge, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203448175-18.

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Conference papers on the topic "Agro-food supply chain"

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CHESNOIU, Adrian Ionut. "THE IMPACT OF THE SHORT SUPPLY CHAIN ON THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE AGRI-FOOD SECTOR." In Competitiveness of Agro-Food and Environmental Economy. Editura ASE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/cafee/2019/8/12.

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In this article the author tries to analyze the impact the short supply chain may have, in general, on the agri-food sector and especially on the local agri-food sector. The analysis has three concepts as central conceptual support: the urban-rural partnership, the short supply chain and the competitiveness in the agri-food sector. The author starting from the main features of the short supply chain tries to analyze the impact on the competitiveness in the agri-food sector. The urban-rural symbiosis can be more easily understood by the short chain supply, an instrument with multiple effects both for the urban and for the rural.
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Asmae, Mohib, En-Nadi Abdelali, and Herrou Brahim. "Critical success factors of Lean implementation in Moroccan agro food supply chain." In 2022 14th International Colloquium of Logistics and Supply Chain Management (LOGISTIQUA). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/logistiqua55056.2022.9938121.

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Fikry, I., Mohamed Gheith, and Amr Eltawil. "A New Integrated Mathematical Model for Agro-Food Supply Chain." In 2021 IEEE 8th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Applications (ICIEA). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciea52957.2021.9436807.

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PANAIT, Ioana. "SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FRESH AGRI-FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN – Case study about fruit and vegetables market from Romania." In Competitiveness of Agro-Food and Environmental Economy. Editura ASE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/cafee/2020/9/15.

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Fruits and vegetables have a high importance from two points of view: for the consumer it represents a healthy and nutritious food and for the national economy it represents a key sector that gives added value to the agricultural sector. The importance of the paper comes from the dominant position of the fruit and vegetable in agriculture, but also their need to be consumed daily, so a comprehensive statistical analysis was performed to identify the evolution and main qualitative aspects that describe the state of this market. The purpose of the paper is to determine the level of the fruit and vegetable market, both in quantitative and value terms. The study focuses on the available quantities that address to human consumption, to which are added the imports necessary to cover the constant needs of consumers throughout the year, considering the seasonal aspect of Romanian agriculture. The applicative part of the paper involves a statistical analysis to determine the evolution and size of fruit and vegetable categories on the Romanian and international agricultural trade. The main conclusions aim that the sector is characterized by volatility, production and price fluctuate, and supply stability is achieved through imports that have increased annually
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Benabdallah, Chaima, Adnen El-Amraoui, Francois Delmotte, and Ahmed Frikha. "An integrated rough-DEMATEL method for sustainability risk assessment in agro-food supply chain." In 2020 5th International Conference on Logistics Operations Management (GOL). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/gol49479.2020.9314712.

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ISTUDOR, Nicolae, Raluca IGNAT, and Marius CONSTANTIN. "UNFOLDING THE SCIENTIFIC UMBRELLA OF FOOD TRADING." In Competitiveness of Agro-Food and Environmental Economy. Editura ASE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/cafee/2021/10/11.

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International agri-food markets are staples of food security that ensure nutrition for countries all around the world through trading. In such a globalized economic climate, international agri-food flows shift in patterns rapidly and are subject to numerous risks and challenges such as climate change issues, food insecurity, supply chain disruptions caused by pandemics and many other challenges. Agriculture and food trading have been under a lot of pressure caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, by the constantly growing pressure for mitigating climate change issues, while still ensuring food security globally. On top of that, there is also the commitment of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals in time, as specified in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, plus the upcoming commitment in the EU for implementing the Green Deal, with direct impact on agriculture and international agri-food trading activities. In this context, the aim of this research was to explore the scientific interest for the topic of food trading with a focus on the 2019-2021 period and highlight emergent trends through quantitative mapping of the keywords associated to the papers published in this field and indexed in the Web of Science. Results show a scientific interest shift from a research area specific to the economic competitiveness of food trading to an area specific to environmental and global food supply concerns.
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"REQUIREMENTS ENGINEERING FOR THE BUSINESS PROCESS RE-ENGINEERING: an Example in the Agro-Food Supply Chain." In 6th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0002641705380542.

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Borghesi, Giulia, and Giuseppe Vignali. "Life cycle assessment of organic Parmesan Cheese considering the whole dairy supply chain." In The 5th International Food Operations & Processing Simulation Workshop. CAL-TEK srl, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46354/i3m.2019.foodops.004.

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Agriculture and food manufacturing have a considerable effect on the environment emissions: holdings and farms play an important role about greenhouse gas emissions and water consumption. This study aims at evaluating the environmental impact of one of the most important Italian DOP product: organic Parmesan Cheese. Environmental performances of the whole dairy supply chain have been assessed according to the life cycle assessment approach (LCA). In this analysis Parmesan Cheese is made from an organic dairy farm in Emilia Romagna, which uses the milk from three different organic livestock productions. Organic agriculture is different from conventional; the major difference is represented by the avoidance of the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides made in chemical industry process. Organic agriculture uses organic fertilizers to encourage the natural fertility of the soil respecting the environment and the agro-system. In this case, life cycle approach is used to assess the carbon footprint and the water footprint of organic Parmesan Cheese considering the milk and cheese production. The object at this level is investigating the environmental impact considering the situation before some improvement changes. The functional unit is represented by 1 kg of organic Parmesan Cheese; inventory data refer to the situation in year 2017 and system boundaries consider the inputs related to the cattle and dairy farm until the ripening (included). The carbon footprint is investigated using IPCC 2013 Global Warming Potential (GWP) 100a method, developed by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, and reported in kg of CO2eq. Otherwise, water footprint allows to measure the water consumption and in this work it is assessed using AWARE method (Available Water REmaining).
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Cioffi, Elena, and Barbara Pizzicato. "Design and tools for the transformation and valorisation of agro-industrial waste for Made in Italy industries." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002019.

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Responding to a sustainable production is an imperative that is gaining more and more relevance in the definition of specific programs and strategies at national and international level. This urgency leads towards zero waste and circular models and processes that minimize the extraction of resources from the biosphere and do not create waste; instead, when the waste of natural or anthropogenic transformations cannot be avoided, their valorization as resources must be carried out. The development of integrated supply chains, knowledge transfer between different disciplines and the dialogue between research and industry becomes fundamental for the achievement of these objectives. Existing studies in the literature regarding the agri-food production chain in Italy show that the sector, whose environmental impacts are by no means marginal, is fragmented in many small production companies; an interesting and critical aspect at the same time since the generation of waste is not accompanied by an appropriate dissemination of data at a quantitative-qualitative level and there is no clear regulatory framework available on alternative management and valorisation methods. Design, given its natural inclination to transversality, allows to trace scenarios in which to configure, through interdisciplinary approaches, the sustainability models that are intended to be covered in this contribution. Moreover, its methods and tools allow to develop a critical thinking starting from the very early designing phase. The paper addresses the valorisation of agro-industrial waste in a circular and systemic perspective through the presentation of a review of case studies from the textile supply chain, which is one of the most relevant for Italian industry.Due to its disastrous environmental impact, the global textile industry is today the subject of extensive research aimed at the development of innovative materials and processes in order to overcome the traditional linearity of the textile supply chain. The negative impacts of the textile industry are distributed along the entire value chain and are mainly attributable to greenhouse gas emissions -for which the textile industry represents the fifth manufacturing sector- consumption and pollution of water resources and the production of textile waste. In particular, the production of synthetic fibers, which is estimated to be almost two thirds of the global fiber production, is associated with a high use of non-renewable resources and emissions, which derives from the extraction of fossil fuels. In this sense, the valorisation of agro-industrial waste as secondary raw materials and new sustainable inputs for the textile supply chain, represents an opportunity not yet fully explored, in particular as regards the development of a new generation of fibers, yarns and eco-compatible fabrics alternative to the materials currently in use. Bio-based wastes and by-products from agri-food industry could as well present enormous potential for valorisation in the textile finish due to their intrinsic properties (antimicrobial, prebiotic, antioxidant activity, among others). At present, nevertheless, textiles from agro-residues do not completely meet the requirements to make them an attractive replacement for conventional fibre sources. Future research should therefore focus on identifying new agro-residue based blends that offer both performance and sustainability, adopting a systemic design approach based on interdisciplinary and interconnections as a strategy for innovation.
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Rohmah, Devi Urianty Miftahul, Arief Rahmawan, and Mohammad Fuad. "Identification of Ponorogo Coffee Agro-industry Supply Chain." In 6th International Conference of Food, Agriculture, and Natural Resource (IC-FANRES 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220101.031.

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