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Journal articles on the topic 'Aide au suicide – Europe'

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Published: 4 May 2024

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1

Król, Grzegorz. "Individual and Institutional Implications of Building a Smoke-Free Society." Problemy Zarządzania - Management Issues 2018, no. 5(78) (2019): 62–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.7172/1644-9584.78.5.

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Cigarette smoking is the cause of more premature deaths than traffic accidents, AIDS, other drugs, alcohol, homicide and suicide taken jointly. Eliminating smoking would curb the cost of reduced employee productivity, smokers’ treatment and premature mortality. It would seem, therefore, that it is in the interest of the society, employers and addicted individuals to free the world from smoking. At the same time, Poland is among the largest tobacco producers in Europe, and the sale of tobacco products is a source of significant state budget revenues. Health, social and economic losses resulting

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2

Clivaz, Romain. "Aide au suicide : le gouvernement veut réglementer." Revue Médicale Suisse 5, no. 224 (2009): 2247. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2009.5.224.2247.

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Imsand, Christiane. "Aide au suicide : le conseil fédéral intervient." Revue Médicale Suisse 4, no. 165 (2008): 1687a. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2008.4.165.1687a.

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Roselli, Sophie. "Aide au suicide en EMS : faut-il légiférer ?" Revue Médicale Suisse 10, no. 451 (2014): 2231. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2014.10.451.2231.

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Aubert, Laurent. "Aide au suicide : le projet de réglementation sera revu." Revue Médicale Suisse 6, no. 259 (2010): 1566. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2010.6.259.1566.

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Zuercher, Caroline. "Aide au suicide : le Conseil fédéral envisage de légiférer." Revue Médicale Suisse 5, no. 210 (2009): 1495a. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2009.5.210.1495a.

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Carvallo, Sarah. "Le suicide assisté, l’autonomie et la compassion." Esprit Septembre, no. 9 (2023): 14–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/espri.2309.0014.

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Les arguments en faveur de l&#8217;aide m&#233;dicale &#224; mourir insistent sur la libert&#233; de choix. Mais celle-ci d&#233;pend d&#8217;une c&#233;sure entre l&#8217;autonomie et la compassion, qu&#8217;il faut critiquer pour affronter l&#8217;horizon de la mort.

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Pras, Bernard, and Christophe Assens. "Les exportations parallèles en Europe." Décisions Marketing N° 0, no. 1 (1993): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dm.0a.0047.

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Le phénomène des exportations parallèles touche de plein fouet les produits à forte valeur ajoutée en Europe. Quand est-il des produits à valeur ajoutée moindre ? Comment de grandes entreprises se prémunissent-elles contre ce phénomène ? Louis-Claude Salomon, Directeur Général des Ventes de Procter &Gamble France, au cours d’un entretien, aide à réfléchir à cette question.

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Müller, Jan-Werner, Nathalie Sarthou-Lajus, Nathalie Sarthou-Lajus, and François Euvé. "Un « moment » populiste en Europe." Études Avril, no. 4 (2019): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/etu.4259.0023.

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Qu’est-ce que le populisme ? Consiste-t-il simplement à critiquer les élites ? Existe-t-il un moment populiste en Europe susceptible de menacer la démocratie ? À l’approche des élections européennes, le politologue Jan-Werner Müller nous aide à décrypter les spécificités du populisme actuel qui monte en Europe et rassemble de nombreux mécontentements, par-delà les vieux clivages conservateur / progressiste, droite / gauche.

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Suzuki, Peter T. "Suicide Prevention in the Pacific War (WW II) *." Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior 21, no. 3 (1991): 291–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1943-278x.1991.tb00952.x.

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ABSTRACT: During the war against Japan, there were two facets of an American program to prevent suicide among the Japanese. One was a research component in the Foreign Morale Analysis Division (FMAD), a subunit of the Office of War Information. The principal FMAD figure who did most of the research on Japanese suicide and ways to prevent suicide among the Japanese military was the anthropologist Ruth Benedict, assisted by her Japanese‐American aide Robert Hashima. The second facet was the suicide prevention program itself, which was put into effect toward the end of the war in the battles of S

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11

Anonymous. "Attempted Suicide in Europe." Crisis 16, no. 1 (1995): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910.16.1.41.

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12

Neeleman, Jan. "Attempted suicide in Europe." Psychiatric Bulletin 18, no. 5 (1994): 297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.18.5.297.

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Nau, Jean-Yves. "La varénicline, nouvelle aide au sevrage tabagique en Europe." Revue Médicale Suisse 2, no. 83 (2006): 2380. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2006.2.83.2380.

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Bordeleau, Daniel. "Exploration phénoménologique de l’idée suicidaire." Santé mentale au Québec 19, no. 2 (2007): 105–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032315ar.

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RÉSUMÉ La mort confère à l'idée suicidaire une forte charge émotive, qui fait souvent confondre suicidaire et suicidé. Liée parfois à la dépression ou aux troubles de personnalité, l'idée suicidaire a néanmoins un sens, qu'il faut rechercher. Le suicide peut apparaître comme une solution à un problème que l'idée suicidaire aide à identifier. Quand elle est consciente, elle peut amener le patient en consultation. Signe de danger, elle permet de déterminer si les mécanismes de protection de l'organisme fonctionnent. Elle attire l'attention sur une situation, signale une forme de haine refoulée c

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15

Julesz, Máté. "Euthanasia outside Europe." Orvosi Hetilap 155, no. 32 (2014): 1259–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2014.29978.

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The passive form of euthanasia is legalized almost in every civilized country. Its active form is not a generally accepted legal institution. In Europe, active euthanasia is legalized only in The Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and Switzerland. In Australia, the Act on the Rights of the Terminally Ill of 1995 legalized the institution of assisted suicide, which is not identical to active euthanasia. The difference lies in the fact that legalized active euthanasia means that the author of a murder is not punishable (under certain circumstances), whilst assisted suicide is not about murder, rat

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Schmidtke, Armin. "13 Perspective: Suicide in Europe." Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior 27, no. 1 (1997): 127–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1943-278x.1997.tb00509.x.

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In many European countries, suicidal behavior constitutes a major public and mental health problem. In most countries, the number of suicides is significantly higher than the number of deaths due to traffic accidents. According to official figures, the suicide rates among European countries differ widely; for example, Hungary has the highest rates. Suicide attempt rates, based on data from the WHO/Euro Multicentre project on Parasuicide, equally show variation; for example, the highest average rate of suicide attempts is for Helsinki, Finland. This paper outlines the epidemiological findings a

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Imsand, Christiane. "Aide au suicide : les Etats disent non à la formation des médecins." Revue Médicale Suisse 4, no. 161 (2008): 1471a. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2008.4.161.1471a.

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HEALY, RÓISÍN. "Suicide in Early Modern and Modern Europe." Historical Journal 49, no. 3 (2006): 903–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x06005577.

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This is a review of recent English- and German-language publications on suicide, both as an act and a subject of discourse, in the early and late modern periods. It argues that, while publications on the theme have increased considerably in the past two decades, the problematic character of the evidence for suicide has led to a focus on attitudes to suicide at the expense of empirical investigations. The latter have largely confirmed the link between social isolation and suicide, posited by Durkheim, but have revealed differences in patterns across social groups. The growth of lenient attitude

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Rozanov, V., and T. E. Reytarova. "Core Symposium: Suicide Across Europe. Epidemiology of Completed Suicide in Europe: Main Tendencies and Trends." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70296-2.

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Suicide is well represented in the WHO mortality databases, providing the opportunity to study and discuss how ethno-genetic, cultural, religious, economical and political issues may influence suicide rates in different regions and countries. The problem is that all these factors act together and often with contrasting effect. Suicide rates in Europe vary widely - from about 30 per 100000 of population in Lithuania, Russian Federation, Belarus and Kazakhstan to about 1-2 per 100000 in Cyprus, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Armenia and Greece. It is possible to see from the map, that suicide rates dimini

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Pompili, Maurizio, Rory C. O'Connor, and Kees van Heeringen. "Suicide Prevention in the European Region." Crisis 41, Supplement 1 (2020): S8—S20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910/a000665.

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Abstract. Although the majority of the world's suicides occur in Asia, suicide and self-harm are major concerns in Europe as well. Suicide accounts for 1.4% of the total number of deaths in Europe, with rates highest among those aged over 70 and also high among those aged 45–59 years. Europe accounts for six of the top ten countries with the highest suicide rates internationally. Although rates of suicide attempts and self-harm are not consistently recorded, evidence from hospital-based studies and school-based surveys highlight their extent and scale. Numerous countries in Europe have develop

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Kandrychyn, S., and R. Yury. "The Spatial Pattern of Suicides in Europe." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S295. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.02.171.

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IntroductionThe regularity in suicide rates in Europe was one of the essential challenges facing social scholars at the end of XIX century.AimsThe present study aims to assess the continuation of this phenomenon in XXI century.MethodsTo explore this phenomenon, suicide rates were obtained from WHO official publications for 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2012 across 41 European nations. In order to examine the regularity of spatial suicide pattern, the data sets were subjected to Spearman's rank order correlation analysis.ResultsThe suicide rates rank order distribution between European nations in 1990 w

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LANDBERG, JONAS. "Alcohol and suicide in eastern Europe." Drug and Alcohol Review 27, no. 4 (2008): 361–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09595230802093778.

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23

Jobin, Bernard. "Jean-Marc Dufort, Euthanasie et aide au suicide, Montréal, Bellarmin, 1996, 100 pages." Frontières 12, no. 1 (1999): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1074524ar.

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Giroux, Michel T. "Les préalables à un débat sensé sur l’euthanasie, et la pertinence du document de la Commission de Réforme du droit sur l’euthanasie, considérant le projet de loi C-384." Articles 24, no. 1-2 (2012): 18–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1013081ar.

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La Commission de réforme du droit du Canada (CRD) a publié, en 1982, un document de travail intitulé Euthanasie, aide au suicide et interruption de traitement. En 2009, la députée Francine Lalonde a déposé à la Chambre des communes le projet de loi C-384 intitulé Loi modifiant le Code criminel (droit de mourir dignement). Ce projet de loi a été défait. Une période de près de trente ans sépare ces deux documents. Quelles sont les préoccupations que partagent ces documents ? Le projet de loi envisage-t-il l’aide au suicide d’une manière qui diffère de celle du document de la CRD ? L’examen du do

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25

Kelly, Chris, and Eric Dale. "Ethical perspectives on suicide and suicide prevention." Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 17, no. 3 (2011): 214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.bp.109.007021.

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SummaryPhilosophy both influences and is influenced by clinical and legal practice relating to suicide. This article begins with a brief history of attitudes in the UK and Europe towards those who attempt suicide. It describes the main philosophical positions regarding suicide, including the principle of respect for life, the utilitarian position, the theological principle, and the principles of autonomy and duty to others. It concludes that short-term interventions are justified in most cases, for example when the suicide attempt is a ‘cry for help’ and/or the individual is ambivalent in thei

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Hsieh, Ning. "A Global Perspective on Religious Participation and Suicide." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 58, no. 3 (2017): 322–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022146517715896.

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Although sociological research in the Durkheimian tradition has generally accepted that religious involvement protects against suicide, few studies have examined this theoretical proposition outside Western industrialized settings. Using multilevel models to analyze data from the World Health Organization Mortality Database and the World Values Survey (1981–2007) across 42 countries in seven geographical-cultural regions, this study explores whether religious participation is more protective against suicide in some regions than others and, if so, why. Results indicate that while religious part

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Yur’yev, Andriy, Airi Värnik, Peeter Värnik, Merike Sisask, and Lauri Leppik. "Employment status influences suicide mortality in Europe." International Journal of Social Psychiatry 58, no. 1 (2010): 62–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020764010387059.

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Varnik, P., M. Sisask, A. Vrnik, et al. "Suicide registration procedures and practices in Europe." Injury Prevention 16, Supplement 1 (2010): A233—A234. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.2010.029215.832.

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Schmidtke, A., D. Wasserman, and C. Löhr. "Changing patterns of suicide attempts in Europe." European Psychiatry 22 (March 2007): S35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2007.01.139.

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Das-Munshi, Jayati, and Graham Thornicroft. "Failure to tackle suicide inequalities across Europe." British Journal of Psychiatry 212, no. 6 (2018): 331–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2018.80.

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SummaryIn this issue, Lorant et al. confirm a social gradient in risk of suicide, across 15 European countries, over a period of marked social change. Understanding contextual and life-course factors, and acknowledging under-funding for mental health and failures to implement national mental health policies, may provide the reasons for these disparities.Declaration of interestNone.

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Hawton, K., E. Arensman, D. Wasserman, et al. "Relation between attempted suicide and suicide rates among young people in Europe." Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 52, no. 3 (1998): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.52.3.191.

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Fountoulakis, Konstantinos N., Wolfram Kawohl, Pavlos N. Theodorakis, et al. "Relationship of suicide rates to economic variables in Europe: 2000–2011." British Journal of Psychiatry 205, no. 6 (2014): 486–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.114.147454.

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BackgroundIt is unclear whether there is a direct link between economic crises and changes in suicide rates.AimsThe Lopez-Ibor Foundation launched an initiative to study the possible impact of the economic crisis on European suicide rates.MethodData was gathered and analysed from 29 European countries and included the number of deaths by suicide in men and women, the unemployment rate, the gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, the annual economic growth rate and inflation.ResultsThere was a strong correlation between suicide rates and all economic indices except GPD per capita in men but on

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Bianco, Sylvie. "Le raccrochage scolaire : comment des élèves qui ont quitté l’école, décident d’y revenir Les 16-18 ans en France et en Europe – colloque européen, octobre 2008." Diversité 14, no. 1 (2012): 239–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/diver.2012.7993.

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L’école, de nos jours, semble au cœur d’une tourmente : elle porterait la responsabilité de nombreux échecs et entre autres celui des jeunes qui préfèrent les chemins de traverse aux salles de classe… Parmi ces jeunes, certains, peu il est vrai, choisissent avec ou sans l’aide de l’institution de renouer avec leur identité de collégien ou de lycéen. L’auteur s’est intéressée à ces personnes pour comprendre qui ils sont, les écouter parler de leur parcours afin de trouver si des régularités sont décelables. Ces jeunes font l’objet, pour l’instant, de peu de recherches. Mieux comprendre leur par

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van Bergen, Diana, Ozlem Eylem-Van Bergeijk, and Amanda Heredia Montesinos. "Attempted suicide and suicide of young Turkish women in Europe and Turkey: A systematic literature review of characteristics and precipitating factors." PLOS ONE 16, no. 8 (2021): e0253274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253274.

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Background The increased risk of suicidal behaviour among Turkish women living in Europe and Turkey is a serious public health problem. This study compares and synthesises the empirical evidence of demographic, social, psychological and interpersonal characteristics and precipitating factors in the suicides and attempted suicides of Turkish women in Europe and Turkey. Methods We systematically searched eight databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, Med Line, Web of Science, Smart Cat, Safety Lit, BASE and Ulakbim), using search terms in English, Turkish, German and Dutch, as well as the reference lists of

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Rihmer, Z., K. Szántó, S. Kalmár, H. Hendin, and J. Mann. "Core Symposium: Suicide Across Europe. A GP-based Suicide Prevention Program in Hungary." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70298-6.

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Suicide, particularly in the case of current major depression, is quite common among patients who contact their GPs some weeks or months before their death. However, prior studies have shown that GP’s education, regarding the diagnosis and treatment of depressive disorders, can reduce suicide mortality in the given area served by trained GPs. The aim of our present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a depression-management educational program for GPs in a region with a very high suicide rate (over 50 per 100.000) in Hungary. Twenty-eight GPs and their lead nurses, servicing 73,000 inha

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Lorant, Vincent, Rianne de Gelder, Dharmi Kapadia, et al. "Socioeconomic inequalities in suicide in Europe: the widening gap." British Journal of Psychiatry 212, no. 6 (2018): 356–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2017.32.

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BackgroundSuicide has been decreasing over the past decade. However, we do not know whether socioeconomic inequality in suicide has been decreasing as well.AimsWe assessed recent trends in socioeconomic inequalities in suicide in 15 European populations.MethodThe DEMETRIQ study collected and harmonised register-based data on suicide mortality follow-up of population censuses, from 1991 and 2001, in European populations aged 35–79. Absolute and relative inequalities of suicide according to education were computed on more than 300 million person-years.ResultsIn the 1990s, people in the lowest ed

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Lipsicas, Cendrine Bursztein, Ilkka Henrik Mäkinen, Danuta Wasserman, et al. "Repetition of Attempted Suicide among Immigrants in Europe." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 59, no. 10 (2014): 539–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674371405901007.

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Objectives: To compare frequencies of suicide attempt repetition in immigrants and local European populations, and the timing of repetition in these groups. Method: Data from 7 European countries, comprising 10 574 local and 3032 immigrant subjects, were taken from the World Health Organization European Multicentre Study on Suicidal Behaviour and the ensuing Monitoring Suicidal Behaviour in Europe (commonly referred to as MONSUE) project. The relation between immigrant status and repetition of suicide attempt within 12-months following first registered attempt was analyzed with binary logistic

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Kandrychyn, S., and Y. Razvodovsky. "Road traffic accidents and suicide rates in Europe." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): s888. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1802.

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IntroductionRoad traffic death and suicide may have some similarity in their psychological correlates; furthermore, road traffic should be considered as a suicide method.AimsThe present study aims to explore the relationship between road traffic deaths and suicides in Europe.MethodsRates of road traffic accident deaths and suicides and gross national income (GNI) per capita for 40 European nations were obtained from the world health organization official database. The total sample was divided on 22 eastern European nations and 18 western European nations.ResultsMortality rate from road traffic

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Sartorius, Norman. "Suicide rates of the elderly in Eastern Europe." European Psychiatry 11 (January 1996): 203s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-9338(96)88586-5.

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Rihmer, Z. "Changing suicide rates in western and central Europe." European Psychiatry 22 (March 2007): S35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2007.01.140.

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La Vecchia, Carlo, Franca Lucchini, Fabio Levi, and Eva Negri. "Trends in suicide mortality in Europe, 1955–89." Sozial- und Präventivmedizin 38, no. 6 (1993): 379–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01359192.

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Laignel-Lavastine, Alexandra, Stephanie Nakache, and Jeaninne Sternberg. "Is Democratic Europe on a Path toward Suicide?" Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs 8, no. 3 (2014): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23739770.2014.11446602.

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Lester, David. "Emigration from Europe to the Usa." Psychological Reports 69, no. 3_suppl (1991): 1082. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1991.69.3f.1082.

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Baias, Carmen-Valeria. "Examining the Continuation of Suicide Prevention in Probation System: Empirical Evidence from Europe." European Journal of Law and Public Administration 10, no. 1 (2023): 16–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/eljpa/10.1/192.

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The policies of the vast majority of nations and jurisdictions prioritize the prevention of suicide. In an effort to comprehend and eventually prevent suicide, psychologists, social scientists and forensic specialists from a variety of disciplines have provided suicide theories to explain the characteristics that render certain individuals more susceptible to suicidal behavior than most others. This review of the international practices for the continuation of suicide prevention in probation considers risk factors for suicide in probation, how probation can provide initiatives for prevention s

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Lönnqvist, Jouko, H. Aro, M. Heikkinen, et al. "Project Plan for Studies on Suicide, Attempted Suicide, and Suicide Prevention1The editors of Crisis invited Jouko Lönnqvist and his group to inform the journal's readers about their research plans for the future." Crisis 16, no. 4 (1995): 162–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910.16.4.162.

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Completed and attempted suicide are major public health problems in most western countries. The importance of suicidal behavior as a health problem, particularly among adolescents and young adults, has been emphasized by the European Union, the WHO (Europe), as well as the Finnish authorities. Due to the exceptionally high suicide mortality, suicide prevention has been one of the main targets of Finnish health policy since the late 1980s. However, to develop feasible strategies for suicide prevention, better knowledge of the phenomenon of self-destruction is necessary. The Department of Mental

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Voracek, Martin, and Andrej Marušič. "Testing the Finno-Ugrian Suicide Hypothesis: Geographic variation of elderly suicide rates across Europe." Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 62, no. 4 (2008): 302–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039480801984040.

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Tykhonenko, Anna. "La persistance des ecarts de richesse au sein de l’europe elargie: L’apport de l’econometrie des panels heterogenes non-stationnaires." Panoeconomicus 54, no. 1 (2007): 69–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan0701069t.

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(francuski) Le but de cet article est de tester l?hypoth?se de convergence r?elle au sein de l?Europe-24 ? la lumi?re de l??conom?trie des donn?es de panel h?t?rog?nes nonstationnaires. Nous employons pour cela une approche en termes de persistance des ?carts des revenus par t?te au sein de l?Europe ?largie vers l?Est. Les tests de racine unitaire en panel permettent de conclure ? l?absence de la persistance des ?carts de richesse dans le temps. A l?aide de l?approche par la coint?gration en panel, nous cherchons alors ? identifier les variables de "contr?le" de la convergence r?elle entre les

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Mroz, Daniel. "La chaleur est mémoire : tradition est innovation1." L’Annuaire théâtral, no. 52 (October 20, 2014): 55–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1027011ar.

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Cet article formule l’hypothèse que certaines pratiques théâtrales issues de la tradition peuvent offrir un contexte favorable à l’innovation et au développement de nouvelles formes scéniques. Dans cette perspective, son auteur met en regard deux traditions culturelles, la Wielka Reforma ou la Grande Réforme, qui a largement influence les arts scéniques en Europe au XXe siècle et en particulier l’art de la mise en scène, et les arts martiaux chinois. Cet examen aide à mieux saisir les conditions où l’innovation artistique résulte d’une fréquentation de la tradition et de l’assimilation de ses

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Muñoz-Sánchez, Juan-Luis, Carmen Delgado, Andrés Sánchez-Prada, Mercedes Pérez-López, and Manuel A. Franco-Martín. "Use of New Technologies in the Prevention of Suicide in Europe: An Exploratory Study." JMIR Mental Health 4, no. 2 (2017): e23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/mental.7716.

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Background New technologies are an integral component of today’s society and can complement existing suicide prevention programs. Here, we analyzed the use of new technologies in the prevention of suicide in 8 different European countries. Objective The aim of this paper was to assess the opinions of professionals in incorporating such resources into the design of a suicide prevention program for the region of Zamora in Spain. This investigation, encompassed within the European project entitled European Regions Enforcing Actions against Suicide (EUREGENAS), includes 11 regions from 8 different

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Speckhard, A. "Understanding Suicide Terrorism." Nervenheilkunde 36, no. 04 (2017): 245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1627010.

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SummaryAs a terror tactic, suicide terrorism is one of the most lethal as it relies on a human being to deliver and detonate the device. Suicide terrorism is not confined to a single region or religion. On the contrary, it has a global appeal, and in countries such as Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, and Pakistan it has come to represent an almost daily reality as it has become the weapon of choice for some of the most dreaded terrorist organizations in the world, such as ISIS and al-Qaeda. Drawing on over two decades of extensive field research in five distinct world regions, specifically the Middle

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