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Journal articles on the topic 'Aimed government grants'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2025

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1

Siahaan, Amiruddin, Nurika Khalila Daulay, Suriadi Panjaitan, Mayasari Mayasari, and Mukthi Halwi. "Management of Grants in The World of Education." Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam 7, no. 1 (2022): 174–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31538/ndh.v7i1.2133.

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Grants are the provision of money/goods or services from the regional government to other governments, regional companies, the community, and community organizations, whose designations have specifically been determined, are not mandatory and are not binding, and are not continuously aimed at supporting the administration of business affairs. government, or support the achievement of program targets and local government activities in mandatory and optional affairs. While the source of grant funds itself comes from the source of grants. Grants to local governments can be sourced from: a. Govern

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Kim, Sungchan, and Soyoung Park. "Political Determination of Intergovernmental Grants: Evidence from the General Shared Tax in South Korea." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 19, no. 2 (2021): 263–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/19.2.263-278(2021).

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Intergovernmental transfers can help coordinate resource distribution among local governments to address the disparities between them. Local governments in South Korea heavily rely on general shared tax as an unconditional grant from the central government. Yet, the central government modifies factors and weights in the formula to allocate the grants; thus, the final grants might not always reflect the formula accurately. We aimed to empirically investigate the political influence on the allocation mechanism in practice related to the general shared tax in South Korea. We found that political

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3

Mohd Shazwan Mohd Ariffin and Anis-Farahwahida Mohd Karim. "One-time Government Grants and their Impact on Women Employees, Auditor Tenure, and Audit Committees’ Independence." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 10, SI30 (2025): 97–104. https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10isi30.6883.

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The World Health Organization declared the rapid spread of the new coronavirus as a global pandemic in 2020, prompting governments worldwide to implement lockdown policies and behavioural changes. This study used the database to examine the impact of one-time government grants on women employees, auditor tenure, and audit committees’ independence in Malaysian and Singaporean listed companies. The findings indicated higher concern levels in Singapore compared to in Malaysia. This study aimed to provide insights into how government financial interventions could enhance the economic resilience of

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Twine, Rhian, Mark A. Collinson, Tara J. Polzer, and Kathleen Kahn. "Evaluating access to a child-oriented poverty alleviation intervention in rural South Africa1." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 35, no. 69_suppl (2007): 118–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14034950701430008.

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Background: In April 1998, the South African government introduced the child-support grant as a poverty-alleviation measure to support the income of poor households and enable them to care for the child. Aims: This research aimed to measure equity of access to applications for the child-support grant in an area characterized by poverty. Three questions were addressed: (i) How does socioeconomic status affect the probability of a household applying for a child-care grant? (ii) What household and caregiver characteristics are associated with child-care-grant application? (iii) What barriers to a

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Siti Robiah Adawiyah, Salma Tiara Aqila, Septian Eka Prahardik, and Ahmad Farihin. "Manajmen Teknis Penerimaan Dana Hibah di Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten Subang Bagian Kesejateraan Masyarakat." AL-QIYADI: JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM 1, no. 2 (2023): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.62274/al-qiyadi.v1i2.93.

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The articel is the result of field research on “the technical management of grants grants” at the subang district government office of the subang public welfare section (kesra). Aimed at figuring out how to process the application, aligntment, reception until the monitoring of the grant evaluation. The approach method used in this study is a case study method. The data sources used in the stydy include primary in secondary data sources. A qualitative approach is used to collect and analyze the data in the study. The method of applying data collection includes observation, interviews and docume

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Booth, Anne. "Decentralisation and Poverty Alleviation in Indonesia." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 21, no. 2 (2003): 181–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c0127.

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Indonesia has embarked on an ambitious decentralisation programme which is aimed at empowering regional parliaments and giving them far more autonomy in formulating budgets and implementing expenditures. Beginning in the calendar (and fiscal) year 2001, the central government replaced many of the existing grants from the centre to the regions with a ‘general allocation grant’; in addition, those regions with substantial mining and forestry sectors received a share of the revenues accruing from exploitation of these resources. The author explores the background to these reforms by examining the

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7

Gupta, Dhruv. "Policies for resolving insurgencies – lessons from third-party intervention in India." Indian Growth and Development Review 12, no. 3 (2019): 350–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/igdr-04-2017-0033.

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Purpose In this paper, the author develops a game theoretical model to understand why Union Government of India, as a third party, has used different schemes at different times in history to assist the State Governments in fighting the Naxalite insurgency. Comparing across schemes, it was found that though Matching Security Grants scheme was preferred in general, during asymmetric information scenario it led to an emergency situation wherein the Union Government had to provide the less preferred Bulk Security Grants. Later, it became difficult to withdraw these grants as the State Governments

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Gill-Atkinson, Liz, Cathy Vaughan, and Hennie Williams. "Sexual and reproductive health and philanthropic funding in Australia." Sexual Health 11, no. 4 (2014): 298. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh13204.

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Background Australia’s philanthropic sector is growing and could support efforts to improve sexual and reproductive health (SRH). However, philanthropy is often misunderstood in Australia and there is limited evidence of philanthropic support for SRH initiatives. Methods: We aimed to understand the barriers and facilitators to philanthropic funding of SRH initiatives in Australia. A qualitative approach was used and involved 13 in-depth interviews with professionals from the philanthropic sector, and from organisations and services involved in SRH. Results: Barriers to organisations in seeking

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Owoaje, Eme T. "Grant writing." Journal of Global Medicine 3, S1 (2023): e135. http://dx.doi.org/10.51496/jogm.v3.s1.135.

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Grant writing is the process of responding to an application for a financial grant from institutions such as research organisations, government agencies, corporations, foundations, trusts, and international funding organisations. The skills required to write successful grants are referred to as grantsmanship. Over the past few decades, the process of applying for grants has become increasingly complex and highly competitive. Therefore, the grant proposals must be based on innovative ideas, capable of advancing the current status of knowledge, compelling, and well-written. Types of Research Gra

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Sangappa, Rajeshwar. "Government Schemes For Electrical Vehicles." Journal of Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering 6, no. 2 (2024): 33–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12780752.

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<em>Government schemes for electric vehicles (EVs) are pivotal in addressing contemporary challenges such as climate change and energy security. This abstract delves into the diverse range of policies and initiatives implemented by governments worldwide to promote EV adoption and mitigate traditional vehicle impacts. It examines subsidy programs, tax incentives, and grants aimed at reducing purchase costs and operational expenses associated with EV ownership. Additionally, regulatory frameworks and infrastructure investments crucial for supporting EV charging networks and advancing battery tec

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Suprayitno, Suprayitno, Riamona Sadelman Tulis, and Ira Zuraida. "The Strategy to Increase the Regional Revenue (PAD) of the Government of Central Kalimantan through the Governor Regulation No. 16/2018." Policy & Governance Review 2, no. 3 (2019): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v2i3.100.

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This article aimed to analyze and identify the strategies of Central Kalimantan Provincial Government as an effort to increase Regional revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah - PAD) through third-party grants or donations. One of the efforts made by the Central Kalimantan Provincial Government in increasing regional revenue (PAD) is through the issuance of Governor Regulation No. 16/2018 on Guidelines for the Acceptance and Management of Grants or Donations from Third Parties to the Central Kalimantan Provincial Government. The data showed that the governor’s regulation had shown positive results rel

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Gallo, Riccardo, and Fabrizio Carapellotti. "Struttura economico-finanziaria dell'industria italiana: ruolo degli incentivi pubblici." ECONOMIA E POLITICA INDUSTRIALE, no. 1 (April 2009): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/poli2009-001010.

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- Italian government's grants to industrial companies have decreased in recent years. Moreover, during the period 2000-2007, less than 25% of total incentives was aimed at sustaining industrial R&D and internationalization activities. In the absence of an effective public aid policy, in 2007 Italian industrial companies were still focused on traditional manufacturing industries and were suffering the increasing competition from emerging countries. The added value of their manufacturing activity has decreased, their technological growth has slowed down, their financial indebtedness has drop

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13

Ferdous, Jannatul, and Rajib Chandra Das. "Service Delivery Performance of Urban Local Government in Bangladesh." Journal of Governance and Social Policy 3, no. 1 (2022): 51–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/gaspol.v3i1.25587.

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Urban local government is critical to the delivery of essential services to residents. Paurashava is one of the tiers of local governments in Bangladesh. But, Paurashava is faced with increasing financial problems. Due to financial restrictions, city governments seem unable to expand much-needed infrastructure and utility services, as well as maintain current facilities at a sufficient level. To enhance urban living standards and alleviate constraints on the national budget, these governments' financial positions must be strengthened. The present study is aimed at exploring the performance man

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Sangappa, Rajeshwar. "EV Adoption in India is Increasing as a Result of Customer Attitudes Toward Sustainable Products and Government Initiatives." Journal of Research and Advancement in Electrical Engineering 7, no. 2 (2024): 33–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12792519.

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<em>Government schemes for electric vehicles (EVs) are pivotal in addressing contemporary challenges such as climate change and energy security. This abstract delves into the diverse range of policies and initiatives implemented by governments worldwide to promote EV adoption and mitigate traditional vehicle impacts. It examines subsidy programs, tax incentives, and grants aimed at reducing purchase costs and operational expenses associated with EV ownership. Additionally, regulatory frameworks and infrastructure investments crucial for supporting EV charging networks and advancing battery tec

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Sulaiman, Novi, and Regina Jansen Arsjah. "The Effect of The Increase in POPFMA (Palm Oil Plantation Fund Management Agency) Grant Funds on Farmer Interest in The POR (People Oil Rejuvenation) Program with Strategic Partnership Pattern." Golden Ratio of Finance Management 5, no. 2 (2025): 423–34. https://doi.org/10.52970/grfm.v5i2.994.

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The People's Palm Oil Replanting Program (Peremajaan Sawit Rakyat or POR) is a strategic initiative by the Indonesian government aimed at improving the productivity of smallholder palm oil plantations through the replanting of unproductive trees. One form of government support for this program is through grant funding provided by the Indonesian Oil Palm Estate Fund (Palm Oil Plantation Fund Management Agency or POPFMA). As the allocation of these grants increases, questions arise regarding how the rise in funding influences farmers' interest in participating in the POR program, particularly th

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Yudha Satria, Romi, Fachruzzaman Fachruzzaman, and Robinson Robinson. "PEMANFAATAN BELANJA ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH (APBD) DALAM PENCALONAN KEMBALI INCUMBENT." JURNAL FAIRNESS 3, no. 3 (2021): 285–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/fairness.v3i3.15291.

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This study is aimed at investigating (1) whether differences exist in allocating the grant of ratio share and growth, society support, and financial support budgets within the incumbent local government budget before and during the process of regional election; (2) whether differences exist in allocating the grant, society support, and financial support budget during the regional election process between the incumbent and non incumbent candidates. This study uses census in which the data in this study is a secondary data obtained from the Election Commission of the Republic of Indonesia to det

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Lachapelle, Guy, and Claude Desranleau. "L’évaluation d’un programme innovant: le programme de soutien et de renforcement des liaisons universités-industries et de recherche dite de transfert (LUI)." Canadian Journal of Program Evaluation 7, no. 1 (1992): 3–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjpe.07.001.

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Abstract: This article discusses the evaluation of an experimental Québec government program (LUI) aimed at increasing the transfer of scientific and technical knowledge between universities and industry by means of grants to research centers. The evaluation covers the relevance, effectiveness, performance and impact of the program. Evaluation problems, methodology and results of the quasi-experimental study are examined and recommendations are made concerning the LUI program.

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Halique, Jun Rex, and Prescillano Campado. "Perceived impact of conditional cash transfer programs on education, health, and nutrition in South Cotabato, Philippines." International Review of Social Sciences Research 5, no. 2 (2025): 78–101. https://doi.org/10.53378/irssr.353188.

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The conditional cash transfer program, a crucial initiative aimed at breaking the intergenerational cycle of poverty in the Philippines, invests in the education, health, and nutrition of the financially challenged sector of society. This study assesses the impact of the program's implementation on education, health, and nutrition and the challenges the policy implementers and beneficiaries face during its execution. The program's implementation was evaluated through a survey among the beneficiaries and policy implementers, and the problems encountered were examined through a focus group discu

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Zharova, Elena, and Elizaveta Agamirova. "Monitoring the Tools of Financial Support Available to Young Researchers in Russia." Science Governance and Scientometrics 15, no. 3 (2020): 356–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.33873/2686-6706.2020.15-3.356-409.

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Introduction. Human resources potential is one of the most important tools for achieving the objectives included in the key programme documents for the development of science and technology in the Russian Federation and the main element in the research and development resources of the state. Human resources potential is fundamentally made up of researchers employed in science and technology, including young researchers. Even though in recent years the government of Russia has been paying a lot of attention to developing mechanisms to attract and support young researchers in the sciences, we ar

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Zharova, EN, and EV Agamirova. "Monitoring the Tools of Financial Support Available to Young Researchers in Russia." Science Governance and Scientometrics 15, no. 3 (2020): 356–409. https://doi.org/10.33873/2686-6706.2020.15-3.356-409.

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<strong>Introduction. </strong>Human resources potential is one of the most important tools for achieving the objectives included in the key programme documents for the development of science and technology in the Russian Federation and the main element in the research and development resources of the state. Human resources potential is fundamentally made up of researchers employed in science and technology, including young researchers. Even though in recent years the government of Russia has been paying a lot of attention to developing mechanisms to attract and support young researchers in th

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Quacoe, Dinah, Kong Yusheng, and Daniel Quacoe. "Assessing Social Entrepreneurship in South Africa." International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Studies 9, no. 1 (2022): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.55284/ijebms.v9i1.644.

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There is a growing recognition in South Africa that social enterprises can and do create the most jobs because it focuses on solving social problems and establishing economic sustainability. This article was based on a conceptual analysis aimed at assessing the development of social entrepreneurship in South Africa, as well as its prevalence and influence. We analyzed why social entrepreneurship has grown in importance and popularity in South Africa, as well as its relevance, and whether it has come to stay in South Africa. We also highlighted that the most common sources of finance for most S

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Spáč, Peter. "For the Game, for the Loyal Partisans: Distribution of Sport Grants in Slovakia." Central European Journal of Public Policy 10, no. 1 (2016): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cejpp-2016-0020.

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Abstract Distribution of resources is at the core of politics. Although this activity is primarily economic in nature, the existing research shows that political representatives often use the allocation of public money to reward their allies at the expense of their rivals. This paper analyses a 2015 governmental programme of local sport grants in Slovakia that aimed to build sport facilities for children and young people. In order to avoid any political bias, the programme was established as a neutral mechanism with an anonymous evaluation of grant requests. The results of analysis, however, p

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Triantafyllopoulou, Athanasia. "Institutional Manipulation and Political Control as Methods of Organizing Intergovernmental Relations in Greece." Review of European Studies 14, no. 1 (2022): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/res.v14n1p14.

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Greek local government is an institution of power. Its power is based on popular sovereignty, as local authorities are elected by universal and secret ballot, and its public policies are based on the country&#39;s fundamental law, the Constitution. However, the legislator, disregarding this Constitutional Regulation insists on determining the competences appointed to local government and the areas of its competence, acting often beyond the limits of the Constitution. In addition to local government affairs defined by law, central administration grants to local government affairs which belo

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Onyshchuk, Ihor. "FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT." Economic scope, no. 198 (March 10, 2025): 82–91. https://doi.org/10.30838/ep.198.82-91.

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The article proposes an approach to improving the financial support for the spatial development of territorial communities through the implementation of adaptive mechanisms that address modern challenges of socio-economic instability and external threats. Effective financial support is identified as a key factor influencing the ability of local self-government bodies (LSGBs) to implement long-term development projects aimed at infrastructure creation, environmental improvement, and enhancing the quality of life for residents. The study emphasizes the importance of key financial instruments, su

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Oloyede, Olajumoke S. "Improving Grant Compliance in U.S Nonprofits: A Guide to Ensuring Accountability and Long-Term Sustainability." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM) 11, no. 04 (2023): 4861–75. https://doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v11i04.em09.

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Grant compliance is a critical aspect of nonprofit governance, guaranteeing that organizations comply with the legal, fiscal, and operational requirements established by their donors. Nonprofit organizations in the United States rely heavily on grants obtained from government agencies, philanthropic organizations, and corporate donors to pursue their missions. Failure to meet grant requirements, however, can lead to devastating consequences, including financial loss, reputational damage, and restrictions on future funding. This article discusses the key issues that nonprofits face in maintaini

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Нуриева, Regina Nurieva, Клычова, Guzaliya Klychova, Закиров, and Zufar Zakirov. "EVALUATION CRITERIA OF EFFECTIVE USE OF GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES IN AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 9, no. 4 (2014): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/7737.

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Nowadays, the sustainable development of agriculture is impossible without state support at current economic conditions. It is due to the peculiarities of agricultural production, which has a lower productivity, compared with other industries, but plays a vital role in the provision of food, that allows us to solve the problem of strategic national security fully. One of the main forms of state support is targeted allocation of budget subsidies to agricultural enterprises, thus improving the efficiency of their use is only possible through the use of objective information, which is useful for

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Phiri, Ketty, and Lee Caleb Mahlangu. "Evaluating the Impact of Government Subsidies and Grants on SME Growth and Financial Sustainability in Zambia." East African Finance Journal 4, no. 3 (2025): 24–47. https://doi.org/10.59413/eafj/v4.i3.2.

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Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are widely recognised as crucial to Zambia’s economic development due to their roles in job creation, poverty reduction, and innovation. To support these enterprises, the Zambian government provides subsidies and grants aimed at enhancing the financial stability and competitiveness of SMEs. However, despite these policy efforts, SMEs continue to face challenges in accessing and effectively utilising financial support, which limits the broader impact of such interventions. The existing literature primarily evaluates the short-term effects of subsidies, with a

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Cross, Samuel, Yeanuk Rho, Henna Reddy, et al. "Who funded the research behind the Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine?" BMJ Global Health 6, no. 12 (2021): e007321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-007321.

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ObjectivesThe Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine (ChAdOx1 nCoV-19, Vaxzevira or Covishield) builds on two decades of research and development (R&D) into chimpanzee adenovirus-vectored vaccine (ChAdOx) technology at the University of Oxford. This study aimed to approximate the funding for the R&D of ChAdOx and the Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine and to assess the transparency of funding reporting mechanisms.MethodsWe conducted a scoping review and publication history analysis of the principal investigators to reconstruct R&D funding the ChAdOx technology. We matched award numbers with p

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Kozlov, V. A., O. A. Frolova, and Y. A. Yukhlina. "Development of recommendations to provide grants for beginning farmers." Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 81, no. 1 (2019): 329–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2019-1-329-336.

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In view of their features, as well as the low level of production, agricultural producers need government support. It stands out in different directions according to the state program. At the same time, there is support to novice farmers in the form of grants from the state, the purpose of which is to help develop business in any branch of agriculture: in breeding horses, cows, sheep, goats, pigs, poultry, growing potatoes, grain crops, vegetables in the open and closed ground, fruits and berries, fishing, beekeeping. Grants are provided to persons registered as an individual entrepreneur for

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Mrs., Nkem Ogechukwu Maureen. "Transforming Horizons: The Multifaceted Impact of Foreign Aid on Nigeria and Ghana's Fiscal Landscape." International Journal of Innovative Research in Multidisciplinary Education 03, no. 06 (2024): 1041–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12510095.

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This retrospective study explored the multifaceted impact of foreign aid on the fiscal landscapes of Nigeria and Ghana. Through an exhaustive analysis of bilateral and multilateral aid flows, including grants, technical assistance, and loans, this research aimed to unveil how foreign aid influenced economic performance, addressing issues like poverty eradication, income inequality, and unemployment in both countries. Utilizing an ex-post facto research design, the study analyzed data spanning from 1981 to 2021, employing ARDL bounds tests and error correction models. The findings revealed dist

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Tosun, Ayşe, and Ayfer Yilmaz. "An emprical study to investigate the size of non-governmental organizations in OECD countries." Panoeconomicus, no. 00 (2023): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan211130011t.

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This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the size of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) from a multinational perspective. Empirical analyses were conducted through econometric modeling, and the data of the 17 countries from 2003 to 2019 were used. The data was obtained from the World Bank and OECD database. We used advanced panel data estimation techniques (CUP-FM and CUP-BC) to obtain long-run coefficients. GDP per Capita, general government final consumption expenditure, adult education at tertiary level, and Gini index growth declined grants by private agencies and NGOs? contrib

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Kambuaya, Maylen K. P., Pascalina V. S. Sesa, Kurniawan Patma, and Siti Rofingatun. "Pelatihan Manajemen Aset Kampung Bagi Aparatur Kantor Pemerintahan Kampung Holtekamp Distrik Muara Tami Kota Jayapura." Community Engagement Journal: The Commen 7, no. 1 (2024): 557–75. https://doi.org/10.52062/thecommen.v7i1.3941.

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The Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 1 of 2016 addresses village asset management, encompassing village wealth, properties acquired via village funds, grants, donations, agreements, laws, cooperative efforts, and other legal means. Research by Dandi D. Mnumumes (2022) reveals that Holtekamp Village’s asset management report does not comply with this regulation at any stage. Consequently, Asset Management training was provided to the Holtekamp Village Government Apparatus in Jayapura City. This training aimed to enhance the knowledge and awareness of village office staff and the commu

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Sekuła, Alicja, and Katarzyna Kubiszewska. "Finansowanie ochrony zabytków i opieki nad zabytkami przez samorząd terytorialny w Polsce." Optimum. Economic Studies, no. 2(120) (2025): 205–24. https://doi.org/10.15290/oes.2025.02.120.10.

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Purpose | Identification of how local government units (LGU) allocate funds for the protection and care of historical monuments. Research method |The study covers the period 2013–2022 and includes all types of LGU (communes and districts were categorised by type). Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and chi-square tests were used to explore the relationship between LGU types and spending patterns. ANOVA was applied to detect significant differences in average annual expenditures. Results | Both nominal and real expenditures grew, with districts accounting for around 50%. Current expe

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Prokopchuk, O., Y. Ulyanych, and S. Ptashnyk. "Problems of formation of the income component of local budgets within the administrative-territorial reform in Ukraine." Collected Works of Uman National University of Horticulture 2, no. 97 (2020): 108–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31395/2415-8240-2020-97-2-108-115.

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Reform of local autonomy and local organizational power has been fully initiated in Ukraine since 2015. Decentralization is one of the biggest changes in the process of European integration, aimed at forming a real local autonomous government, starting from the basic level — united communities. The newly formed community of the united territories must be able to provide the existing government and provide public services at the appropriate level. The main level of socio-economic stability in the administrative region largely depends on the correspondence and balance between the received financ

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Mc Murray, I., and L. Jansen Van Rensburg. "Legislative and other measures taken by government to realise the right of children to shelter." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 7, no. 1 (2017): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2004/v7i1a2845.

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The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa , 1996 entrenches numerous socioeconomic rights. One of these socio-economic rights is contained in section 26 that grants everyone the right to have access to adequate housing and section 28 that grants every child the additional right to basic shelter among others. This article aims to examine the legislative and other measures taken by the state to realise the right to shelter of children. Firstly, the legislative measures taken specifically for the realisation of children's right to basic shelter as envisaged by section 28(1)(c) will be disc

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Kramon, Eric, and Daniel N. Posner. "Who Benefits from Distributive Politics? How the Outcome One Studies Affects the Answer One Gets." Perspectives on Politics 11, no. 2 (2013): 461–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537592713001035.

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Papers in the burgeoning empirical literature on distributive politics often focus their analysis on the pattern of distribution of a single patronage good—for example, cash transfers, roads, education spending, electrification, or targeted grants. Yet because governments can favor constituencies through the targeting of multiple public and private goods, drawing general conclusions about distributive politics by investigating just one (or even a few) good(s) can be misleading. We demonstrate the severity of this problem by investigating a particular manifestation of distributive politics—ethn

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Webster, Thomas J. "Opinion: Do universities help or hurt innovation?" Open Access Government 41, no. 1 (2024): 162–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.56367/oag-041-11059.

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Opinion: Do universities help or hurt innovation? Do Universities help or hurt innovation? Find out in this 25-year academic entrepreneur’s anecdotal perspective of starting companies and developing implants. Thomas J. Webster shares his opinion here. Top research U.S. Universities and others worldwide, sometimes along with respective government funding agencies (like the NSF and the NIH in the U.S.), have spent billions of dollars trying to translate their faculty’s research to industry to develop real commercial products. Whether establishing University technology transfer offices (whose obj

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Fortea, Costinela. "Government Revenue Structure and Fiscal Performance in the G7: Evidence from a Panel Data Analysis." World 6, no. 3 (2025): 97. https://doi.org/10.3390/world6030097.

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In a global context characterized by budgetary pressures, aging populations, and accelerated economic transitions, the capacity of countries to mobilize stable and sustainable tax revenues represents a crucial pillar for maintaining macroeconomic stability and social cohesion. This research investigated the determinants of total tax revenues in the developed economies of the G7 group (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States) during the period 2000–2022, employing both static and dynamic panel econometric approaches. The estimated model considered total

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Komba Rwakijuma, Leticia, and Olive Lunyolo. "Prospects of Mobilising Resources through Private-Public Partnerships (PPPs) in Private Universities in Uganda." Uganda Higher Education Review 11, no. 1 (2023): 94–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.58653/nche.v11i1.08.

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Higher education is important in fostering knowledge production and innovation, and in attracting global government investment. However, in developing nations like Uganda, the surging demand for higher education strains government funding for universities, with private universities being more affected. Thus, private-public partnerships (PPPs) have emerged as a remedy to ease financial burdens. Nonetheless, it is uncertain whether private universities in Uganda have embraced PPPs. Our purpose was to explore the prospects of mobilising financial resources through PPPs by private universities in

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Ahmad, Bashir, Naveed Ahmed, Alam Zeb Awan, and Shabana Akhtar. "Willingness to Adopt Solar-driven Drip Irrigation Systems: An Investigation in Ganj, Chakri." Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 12, no. 2 (2024): 1997–2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2024.v12i2.2352.

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Rainwater and underground aquifers are the main sources of irrigation in the Soan River Basin in the Potohar region. Due to climate change, low precipitation rates shrink the underground aquifers and intensify the water and energy demand for irrigation. This study aimed to address water scarcity and energy shortage issues by measuring farmers’ willingness to adopt solar-driven drip irrigation systems (SDDIS) in Union Council Ganj, Chakri, District Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The logit model was used to determine the willingness to uptake SDDIS. A survey tool was used to gather data from 141 randomly

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Gotham, Dzintars, Lindsay McKenna, Stijn Deborggraeve, Suraj Madoori, and David Branigan. "Public investments in the development of GeneXpert molecular diagnostic technology." PLOS ONE 16, no. 8 (2021): e0256883. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256883.

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Background The GeneXpert diagnostic platform from the US based company Cepheid is an automated molecular diagnostic device that performs sample preparation and pathogen detection within a single cartridge-based assay. GeneXpert devices can enable diagnosis at the district level without the need for fully equipped clinical laboratories, are simple to use, and offer rapid results. Due to these characteristics, the platform is now widely used in low- and middle-income countries for diagnosis of diseases such as TB and HIV. Assays for SARS-CoV-2 are also being rolled out. We aimed to quantify publ

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Putri, Dewa Ayu Made Dyana. "Controversial Policy Seeking Balance Between Savings and Basic Needs." Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice 2, no. 3 (2025): 9. https://doi.org/10.47134/ijlj.v2i3.3829.

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This study explores the impact of the controversial budget efficiency policy implemented by the Indonesian government in 2025, focusing on the education and health sectors. Through in-depth analysis, this study reveals how policies aimed at reducing waste have the potential to hinder the realization of the goal of developing superior and healthy human resources. Budget cuts in the education sector raise concerns about disrupted access to education for the underprivileged, declining quality of education, and threatening the welfare of educators. Meanwhile, budget cuts in the health sector have

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Pakhnenko, Olena, Maryna Brychko, and Anzhelika Shalda. "Financial Support of Communities During the Covid-19 Pandemic." Financial Markets, Institutions and Risks 6, no. 3 (2022): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/fmir.6(3).83-92.2022.

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The article provides a study of the financial provision of local communities to respond the COVID-19. The main purpose of the research is to analyze the role of alternative sources of funding for local communities in strengthening their financial capacity and supporting the health care system during the pandemic. The analysis was carried out on the basis of a study of world trends, a comparative analysis of the financial support of Eastern and Western European countries at the expense of international organizations and government institutions; as well as the study of contributions of charitabl

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З.М., Лайпанова, та Болатчиев К.Р. "Меры государственной поддержки личных подсобных хозяйств". Regional and Branch Economy, № 5 (14 листопада 2024): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.47576/2949-1916.2024.5.5.005.

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В статье рассматриваются меры государственной поддержки, направленные на стимулирование и развитие личных подсобных хозяйств в России. Основное внимание уделяется финансовым и нефинансовым инструментам, которые включают субсидии, дотации, налоговые льготы, а также обучение и консультационные услуги. Анализируются эффективность действующих программ, существующие проблемы и ограничения, с которыми сталкиваются владельцы подсобных хозяйств, а также успешные примеры реализации мер поддержки на региональном уровне. Выдвигаются рекомендации по улучшению государственной политики в этой области, напра

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Kotvytska, Nataliia, and Yuriy Myarkovsky. "Features of financial support for the innovative development of Ukraine's agricultural sector." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology 8, no. 2 (2023): 277–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2023-2-40.

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The article considers the financial aspects and mechanisms of ensuring the innovative development of the agricultural sector in Ukraine. The agricultural industry is one of the critical sectors of the country's economy and has significant potential for creative growth and increased competitiveness. The main challenges Ukraine's agrarian sector faces in the context of innovative development and securing the necessary financial resources are analyzed. Key factors influencing agribusinesses' financial stability and growth are highlighted, such as high dependency on external markets, insufficient

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Osiński, Joachim, and Izabela Zawiślińska. "Kondycja finansowa samorządu terytorialnego w Polsce. Przyczyny zadłużenia i propozycje reform." Polityka i Społeczeństwo 18, no. 2 (2020): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2020.2.6.

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The authors aimed to examine the phenomenon of indebtedness on the part of the local self-government units in Poland. The situation is evolving, and as such it pertains to an overwhelming majority of municipalities and counties. The barrier to increased indebtedness was established in the form of a unit-specific debt indicator, which came into force in 2014, and the amendments came into existence on the 1st of January, 2020. The composition of the indicator aims to allow the Regional Chambers of Auditors to monitor the proceedings and prevent continued deterioration. However, the authors indic

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Kusmantini, Titik, Heru Tri Sutiono, Zuhrotun Zuhrotun, Ari okta Viyani, and Arwin Yafi Rahmatullah. "Strengthening Supply Chain Financing in Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes)." SHS Web of Conferences 212 (2025): 04040. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202521204040.

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Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are community- and village-managed business institutions aimed at strengthening the village economy. In Indonesia, BUMDes have significantly contributed to village economic growth, especially in the Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY). This study explores (1) the role of BUMDes in improving the village economy, (2) their ability to manage financial flows from a supply chain perspective, and (3) challenges in supply chain financing. Using a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis, findings show that BUMDes businesses—such as handicrafts, small industries, t

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Vorotnikov, Dmitriy. "STUDY OF THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENTS COMMERCIALIZATION IN REGION’S ACADEMIC SECTOR." Socio-economic and humanitarian magazine, no. 4 (December 10, 2024): 30–40. https://doi.org/10.36718/2500-1825-2024-4-30-40.

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The study is aimed at identifying positive and negative trends, assessing the performance of government institutions, innovation support funds and the infrastructure being created. A significant number of unclaimed developments indicate the unrealized potential of the academic sector, which traditionally, since the times of the USSR, has had a broad material base and a deep fundamental component of scientific research. Commercialization of unclaimed developments is especially relevant during the period of accelerated import substitution. The sanctions introduced contribute to the outflow of fo

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Wojarska, Magdalena. "The Financial Gap Arising from the Local Government’s Educational Tasks and the Sustainable Development of Communes in Poland." Sustainability 16, no. 22 (2024): 10073. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su162210073.

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In Poland, responsibility for educational tasks has mainly been delegated to local governments, although the state still plays a decisive role. Municipalities finance these tasks using educational subsidies and targeted grants from the central budget. Because transfers from the state budget cover an ever-decreasing share of the costs of educational tasks, municipalities increasingly need to engage their own resources. Such a situation (due to the limited funds of these units) poses a threat to the proper implementation of other tasks, which may ultimately negatively affect their sustainable de

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Idayanti, Soesi. "Issue to the Legal Protection of the Use of the State Budget to Handling Covid-19." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (2021): 1168–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i1.1733.

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The Covid-19 pandemic, which impacted the health, social, and economic sectors as a non-natural disaster, led the President to make efforts to handle it with state financial policies by stipulating Perpu Number 1 of 2020. Budget misuse during the Covid-19 pandemic should be punishable by the death penalty because carried out when the state is facing a precarious situation; however, in Perpu No.1/2020, the Government grants immunity rights state budget managers. This legal immunity needs to be studied as a standard-issue regarding the state budget to overcome the Covid-19 pandemic. This study a

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