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Academic literature on the topic 'Akkadien (langue) – Influence sur l'arabe'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Akkadien (langue) – Influence sur l'arabe"
Lemut, Olympe. "Présence du lexique mésopotamien ancien dans les parlers arabes contemporains de la région : aspects de l'emprunt." Paris, INALCO, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006INAL0018.
Full textThe geographical span of this study is ancient Mesopotamia at its greatest extension, which means Iraq, Syria, Anatolia and Western Iran. Iraqi and Syrian Arabic are thus the main dialects used in this study but other Arabic dialects will be mentioned, such as Lebanese and Yemeni Arabic. The aim of this work is to search for and analyse potential borrowings (loanwords) to Akkadian in these dialects, in order to trace back their origin from the IIIrd millenium B. C. Aramaic, Syriac, Hebrew and Persian are the languages that might serve as intermediaries in this process, but other languages such as Neo-Aramaic will be mentioned. A choice has been made among the semantic fields that could be the richest in borrowings, like agriculture and traditional crafts (pottery, weaving). The diversity of the sources remains a problem that requires an adequate methodology : obviously, an akkadian text cannot be studied like an Iraqi folk song. The linguistic analysis of the data should help to shed light on the phonological and morphological rules at work in the process of borrowing between semitic languages, and thus help to specify the nature of this process. Eventually, the date will be analysed in its cultural and historical background, which will help qualify the notion of "borrowing", and in a larger perspective illustrate the constitution of the lexicon of these languages on a regional scale
Deme, Abdoulaye. "Les emprunts linguistiques du wolof à l'arabe (contribution à la lexicologie du wolof)." Paris 5, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA05H007.
Full textThe present work, concerning linguistic borrowings from arabic to wolof, aims at bringing forward the origin as well as the significance of borrowings. With this object, beginning with a historical presentation, we proceeded towards an analysis of the phenomena which have given way to borrowings, more specifically the phenomenon of interaction between people of different language groups. Interaction with arab allowed wolofs to encounter a culture with a literary tradition. The contact between the oral and the written language led to the conception and elaboration of written wolof (wolofal). We have undertaken a linguistic analysis of borrowings on the phonetical level to observe how a wolof speaker would pronounce an arabic phoneme non-existant in his own language. On the morphological level we have examined how these loanwords have been assimilated in the language and how they combine with morphemes specific to wolof. We have included a semantic study of borrowings as well, which throws light on their original meaning
El, Fakir El Bouazzaoui. "Contact des langues au maroc : emprunts linguistiques de l'arabe marocain au francais : approche sociolinguistique." Paris 5, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA05H093.
Full textThe presence of the french language in morocco from the colonization period to nowdays has influenced considerably its sociolinguistic reality. To communicate recent realities that sundenly appear in moroccan society (suches institutions, concepts, objects. . . ) the local languages has and still has revourse to the french language. The close relations between the mother tongue languages and the evryday-life of native speakers (contact agent) have led these languages (maroccan arabic, berber) toborrow a greet deal from french. The number of borrowed words introduced in moroccan languages testify to that. According to the balance of power between french and moroccan languages, the shape and the content of contact was decided and took place so that each language has its own uses, own users and its own fonctions. Afonctional complementarity between these languages is clear in the moroccan speakers'daylife. This is true though the conflictuel character that marked and still marks their contact
Issa, Mansour. "Les influences de la langue maternelle (l'arabe) sur l'apprentissage du français en Lybie : étude analytique et descriptive des productions écrites des apprenants Libyens." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MON30101.
Full textAbstract This study investigates the influence of native language (Arabic) on the learning of French among Libyan learners in an institutional setting : the French department at the University of Benghazi and Tripoli in Libya. It examines the morphosyntactic errors the learners commit in their written productions, and the interlingual difficulties they face. The purpose of this study is to identify and classify those errors, and to investigate their causes so as to offer procedures to correct them. The study aims to bring a reflection on the teaching of French in Libya and the opportunities to improve some of the teaching approaches that are used in the departments of French language. It also aims to discuss or present a number of strategies in teaching French as a foreign language that could be implemented in the Libyan context, and to address various theories linked to this teaching. To achieve these goals, we first traced the evolution of the teaching of French language in Libya. Then we discussed a number of concepts of major significance for our study. We discussed in a second time different views on certain studies in learning (or acquisition) of a foreign language. Next, we examined the morphosyntactic characteristics of some linguistic features of Arabic in comparison with French. We presented our corpus, our ranking methods, and the errors identified in the learners’ submissions. Following the conclusions drawn from the latter analysis, we presented some didactic strategies that may be useful for the teaching of French language in Libya or that may add new perspectives to existing approaches
Amzid, Mohamed. "Les traces de la langue espagnole dans le nord du Maroc, ancienne zone espagnole : le cas de Tanger." Toulouse 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU20014.
Full textTangiers, a town situated at the extreme north of Morocco, a few dozen kilometers from Europe passing through Gibraltar or Algeciras, forms, if one takes into account its strategic position, the bridge and meeting point between two ancient continents, Africa and Europe. Our research deals with Spain's presence and influence in the northern regions of Morocco, together with what remains of Castilian in the vernacular of Tangiers, our research then is strictly orientated towards linguistics. The main forms of vernacular in tangiers is of course dialectal Arabic in its differences from the national language, for it offers a mixture of words borrowed from other dialects, such as that of the Djebelas, of the Berbers and above all words borrowed from Spanish. Like other towns which have felt in their town-bred vernacular the rather strong influence of the neighbouring mountain-dwellers, Tangiers was impregnated by the language of the population of the Rif and, of course, by the Spaniards who held the town. Such influences, which account for the differences between the vernacular of Tangiers and classic Arabic, are mainly to be found in the lexical field
Rafiq, Malika. "L'intégration phonologique des emprunts français en arabe dialectal marocain (étude du parler de Khouribga)." Paris 5, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA05H022.
Full textMarmouz, Hassina. "Les emprunts français en arabe : l'exemple du parler algérois de Blida." Paris 5, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA05H054.
Full textNegadi, Mohammed Nassim. "Pratiques langagières dans des familles issues de l'immigration maghrébine en France." Paris 7, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA070009.
Full textThis dissertation describes and analyses language behaviour among Maghrebin immigrants families in France. We assume that in such situation of language contact (dialectal Arabic/French), there are necessarily situational factors and socio-psychological motivations which determine language choice. We believe that speakers exploit linguistic choices to convey intentional meaning of a socio-pragmatic nature. Our main aim is, then, to try to understand what motivates bilingual speakers to codeswitch. Another major concern of this dissertation is to explore the grammatical properties resulting from the contact of dialectal Arabic/French, two genetically (typologically) different languages, under the predictions of different theories of codeswitching. Dealing with cases of codeswitching and borrowing, we will try to propose some criteria to distinguish between the two types of occurrences. Me where symbolic exchanges take place. A kind of specific dreamtime seems to appear in what can be understood as a retreat to the desert
Shahin, Fadi. "La diglossie et son influence sur la production langagière arabe : Étude théorique et pratique à partir de copies d’examen et d’un extrait télévisé." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040137.
Full textThis thesis is a field study on diglossia and Arabic language production. Since the article by Ferguson (1959), numerous studies have appeared, often criticizing the dichotomous vision proposed by this author.After tracing the history of the Arabic language from its origins to the present day, we have studied the works of Arabic-Speakers on their language. From medieval times until the Naḥda, were Arabic-Speaking linguists aware of the diglossic situation?Using this historical perspective as a point of departure, we wanted to demonstrate the extent of the influence of the low variety (vernacular) on the high variety (literary) in Arabic language production through two sets of language production, one written and one oral. With this in mind, we used exam papers of students of different levels: beginner, intermediate and advanced. For the study of the oral, we relied on a television extract.Can we make use of one variety without being subjected to interference from the second? This is the question that we attempt to address in this thesis
Chebaa, Abdelouahid. "Les contacts hispano-marocains et le phénomène de l'emprunt linguistique: le cas de Tanger." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212041.
Full textBooks on the topic "Akkadien (langue) – Influence sur l'arabe"
Akkadian Loanwords in Biblical Hebrew (Harvard Semitic Studies). Eisenbrauns, 2000.
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