Academic literature on the topic 'Al- Azhar University'

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Journal articles on the topic "Al- Azhar University"

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Lashkhia, Yurii Vitalevich. "Al-Azhar University in the Events of the Arab Spring (Case of Egypt)." Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 19, no. 4 (December 15, 2019): 583–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2019-19-4-583-596.

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Due to the comprehensiveness of Islam, the role of the “Islamic factor” in political processes in the Middle East and North Africa is great, while the nature of the manifestations of the “Islamic factor” largely depends among other things on the current state of modern religious educational institutions, including those serving as a forge of Islamic personnel today. One of the most prestigious universities in Islamic oikumene, giving religious education for Muslims from all over the world, is AlAzhar al-Sharif (the shorter Al-Azhar is more common). It was here that some famous thinkers studied, who further significantly contributed to the development of the so-called “political Islam”. This study is an attempt to clarify the role of Al-Azhar University and related Islamic scholars in the socio-political processes of the Middle East and North Africa. Conducting the research, the author largely turned to the sources of the Islamic religion (the Qur’an, Hadith), theological texts of a number of thinkers (for example, the interpretation of the Qur’an Rashid Rida), religious polemical works (the work of Sheikh Osama al-Azhari against the “Muslim Brotherhood” and other “Islamist” trends), documents compiled by the leadership of Al-Azhar; academic literature on related issues. The author came to the conclusion that the “Islamic factor” did not play a crucial role at the beginning of events, but vividly manifested itself subsequently. The actual suppression of Islam by secular dictators created a fertile ground for the acute discontent of believing citizens and activists of various movements who uphold a particular version of the Islamic political alternative. The most influential university in the Islamic world, Al-Azhar, in an official document, “Arab Spring”, indicated the possibility of a shift in despotic power, while emphasizing at the same time the inadmissibility of violent suppression of peaceful protest. Certain Azharite theologians were directly involved in the events of the “Arab Spring”, in particular, the passionate scholar Yusuf al-Qaradawi, associated with the Muslim Brotherhood movement and graduated from Al-Azhar, as well as Sheikh Emad Effat, who died during the suppression of an unarmed speech 15 December 2011. Such activity of various Islamic forces in the political sphere is primarily due to the very nature of the Islamic tradition, which does not separate the “sacred” and “profane”.
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Abdus Salam, Yunus Olatoke, and Saud Bin Mohammad. "The Educational Impact of Al-Azhar University in South Western Nigeria: A Case Study of Arabic-Islamic Schools in Yorubaland." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC EDUCATION 4, no. 1 (May 16, 2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.24239/ijcied.vol4.iss1.27.

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Pursuing education in Arab countries generates a controversy among indigenous and home-made scholars in Nigeria. Some believe that it is enough to pursue religious education within the country, while some others uphold the standpoint that Muslim students should pursue their studies in Arab countries like Al-Azhar. Hence, there is a lot of confusion and controversy about the impact of Al-Azhar University in Nigeria. However, this study aims to investigate the impact of Al-Azhar University in Cairo, Arab Republic of Egypt on Arabic-Islamic schools in the Yorubaland, Nigeria. This is done through investigation of its curriculum, scholarship, and sending of Al-Azhar's delegates to teach in Arabic-Islamic schools in Yorubaland, Nigeria. It discusses Islamic religious affairs and the role played by the Nigerian Muslim scholars in general and in the South Western Nigeria in particular. Furthermore, it addresses the argument bothering on the need to pursue religious education within and outside the country. This study also examines the difference between Al-Azhar educational system and the Nigerian Arabic- Islamic educational system and investigates the need for continuation or otherwise of Al-Azhar’s venture in the Nigerian Arabic- Islamic Schools. This study is both historical and analytical in nature. It used data gathered via primary and secondary sources and utilizes both qualitative and quantitative methods. Findings from this study revealed the suitability of Al-Azhar educational system for Nigeria. It also showed the continuous need to pursue Al-Azhar education by Nigerians. The need to introduce some Western courses into Al-Azhar educational curriculum to facilitate easy fitting of the graduates into Nigerian educational system also emanated from this study. The study recommends the completion of secondary education in Nigeria by intending Nigerians seeking Al-Azhar education in order to facilitate their usefulness in the Nigerian western-oriented educational system upon their return.
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Sarhan, Abdullh Almaamoun, Asmaa Sobhy Abdelhady, Hanan Salah Mohamed, and Bothina Mohamed Ramadan. "Migraine Prevalence among Al-Azhar University Students in Zagazig." Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine 88, no. 1 (July 1, 2022): 3505–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ejhm.2022.248827.

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Al -Darwish, Abdel Aziz Galal El deen, Khaled Mohammed Ahmed Abdallah, and Sabreen Mohamed Ahmed. "Clinical Audits in Colposcopy at Al-Azhar University Hospital." Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine 89, no. 1 (October 1, 2022): 4709–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ejhm.2022.260022.

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Hussein, A., M. El-Ansari, and A. Zahra. "Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al- Azhar University." Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jppp.2014.87876.

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Vasylyuk, O. D. "Cairo University al-Azhar in Agathangel Krymskyi’s Research Work." Oriental Studies 2014, no. 65-66 (December 30, 2014): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/skhodoznavstvo2014.65-66.032.

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Isnaniah, Siti, and Fauzan Mustofa. "Management of Islamic Education on Indonesian Language Learning for Foreign Speaker Program." Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 6, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 217–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v6i2.8403.

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This study aims to compare the management of Islamic education for the BIPA (Bahasa Indonesia Penutur Asing/Indonesian Language Learning for Foreign Speaker) program at PTKI institutions in Indonesia and Al-Azhar University in Egypt from the aspects of the curriculum, institutions, teachers, students, and evaluation. This research used descriptive analytic method with a qualitative approach. In-depth interviews, content analysis, and observation were applied to collect the data. Data were analysed using the interactive model of Miles & Huberman and comparative analysis. The result of the research showed that BIPA management conducted by PTKI institutions and Al-Azhar university, Egypt in terms of institution, curriculum, language teachers, language learners, evaluation have applied islamic perspective (Aqeeda and Sharia) and Islamic values which are compatible with the regulation set by Direktur Jenderal Pendidikan Islam (Directorate General for Islamic Education) Number 6244 Year 2019. Referring to this regulation, both BIPA program at PTKI institutions and Al-azhar university are considered ready and successful.
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Hewehy, Mohamed Ahmed Gharib Alsaid. "Proposed Procedures for Developing Managerial Performance of the Faculties of Al-Azhar University in The Light of Strategic Flexibility Approach." Dirasat: Educational Sciences 49, no. 4 (December 14, 2022): 286–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.35516/edu.v49i4.3341.

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Objectives: The study aimed to present proposed procedures for developing the managerial performance of Al-Azhar University faculties in light of strategic flexibility approach (strategic sensitivity, clarity of vision, core capabilities, selection of strategic goals, joint responsibility, and responsiveness) by recognizing the degree of the importance of practicing its dimensions from the faculty members viewpoint, and calculating the statistically significant differences among the sample members about the degree of importance of their practice, attributed to the study variables (scientific degree - college nature - college headquarters or branch). Methods: The study used the descriptive method, and a questionnaire consisting of (36) items, which was applied to a sample of (587) faculty members at the university to collect data. Results: The study concluded with the agreement of the sample members on the importance of practicing the dimensions of strategic flexibility for the development of managerial performance at Al-Azhar University faculties with a degree of “very important” and with a mean of (4.44), there are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) attributed to the study variables (scientific degree- the college nature- The college headquarters or branch), and the study presented proposed procedures to develop the institutional performance at Al-Azhar University. Conclusions: The study recommended the importance of adopting the proposed procedures to develop managerial performance through the application of the dimensions of strategic flexibility at Al-Azhar University and in other Egyptian universities, due to the similarity of structures and systems in these universities, and the importance of the university’s administrative, financial and academic independence so that it is able to adapt to various variables, and to attract qualified scientific and administrative staff.
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Abdullah, Agung. "Waqf and State Interference: A Phenomenology Study in Al-Azhar University, Egypt." Journal of Finance and Islamic Banking 3, no. 1 (September 21, 2020): 38–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22515/jfib.v3i1.2625.

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This paper was aimed at revealing the Egyptian Government's intervention in the management of Al-Azharwaqf. The data was collected by interviewing officials at the Al-Azhar University in Egypt, officials at the Egyptian Ministry of Education, academics and Waqf researchers in Egypt. The results of this study indicated that Egyptian Government intervened and took over the management of Al-Azharwaqf by issuing laws related to waqf and its management from 1923 to 1971. The impact of the takeover of Al-Azharwaqf management by the State also made Al-Azhar was no longer economically independent and was held hostage by the government.
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Moskalets, O. V. "THE MAIN STAGES OF THE REFORM OF AL-AZHAR UNIVERSITY." Islam in the modern world 13, no. 3 (January 1, 2017): 67–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.22311/2074-1529-2017-13-3-67-82.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Al- Azhar University"

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Zaġal, Malīkaẗ al. "Entre politique et religion, itinéraires contemporains des ulamas d'al Azhar : 1952-1993." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994IEPP0030.

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Le corps des ulamas égyptiens formés à al Azhar a été jusqu'ici analysé comme un groupe " traditionnel ". Sa mise à l'écart de la sphère de l'enseignement moderne et son contrôle par l'Etat imposent en effet, en particulier dans les années mil neuf cent soixante, cette vision. En revanche, depuis les années mil neuf cent soixante-six, le groupe des ulamas offre une image beaucoup plus diversifiée : les appartenances politiques des ulamas se sont différenciées et leur soumission à l'Etat reste toute relative. Nous montrons, à partir d'un ensemble d'entretiens biographiques, que les ulamas individualisent leurs fonctions et leurs représentations religieuses, et contournent ainsi le contrôle de l'Etat, l'émergence de l'islamisme politique pousse en effet depuis les années mil neuf cent soixante-dix, les ulamas à s'imposer plus activement dans le champ religieux mais aussi parfois à s'insérer dans le champ politique par des prises de positions contestataires
The analysis of the body of the Egyptian ulamas educated at al Azhar, has represented these men of religion as traditional actors. This body has been isolated from modern education, and tinely controlled by the political power, especially during the nasserian regime, in the seventies, the ulamas offer a different image of men of religion : their reaction to social change has an ideological aspect, and their submission to the power is no longer entirely true. Through the analysis of otal biographies, we show that the ulamas represent their functions in a way that put them out of the reach of the political center. The emerging political islamism during the seventies has actually led the ulamas to impose their presence in the Egyptian society as modern actors
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Nawaf, Abdallah. ""Le rôle pédagogique et politique d'Al-Azhar entre la puissance étatique (sulṭān) et la communauté (¨Ǧamaʿa), depuis sa création à l'époque fatimide, 361H/972, jusqu'à l'expédition française, 1216H/1801"." Paris 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA010575.

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Depuis sa création al-Azhar a joué un rôle politique et pédagogique dans la vie de la société égyptienne et, partant, dans le monde islamique; dans toute l'histoire de l'Islam, aucune mosquée ne peut l'égaler. Al-Azhar créee par les fatimides, fut la première université dans l'Histoire de l'Islam. Mais elle est devenue l'université et le bastion de la doctrine Isma'ilite chi'ite, le lieu où sont formés les dirigeants fatimides et leurs générations, le centre d'attraction des égyptiens grâce aux cérémonies religieuses qui s'y tenaient. A la seconde période, intitulée l'époque des sultans, al-Azhar joua un rôle différent face aux états régnants à cette ère : a l'époque Ayyoubide, al-Azhar plongea dans la négligence et l'oubli durant un siècle. A l'époque Mamlouke, al-Azhar vit son siècle d'or. A l'époque ottomane, le rôle politique d'al-Azhar s'accroît tandis que son rôle pédagogique régresse. Durant l'expédition française, le rôle politique officiel et populaire d'al-Azhar s'est accru, mais son rôle scientifique - déjà limite - avait disparu. Malgré le rôle politique et pédagogique impressionnant d'al-Azhar, tout au long de notre étude, on constate qu'elle a toujours souffert d'une crise au niveau de la liberté de pensée et d’expression
Since it's foundation al-Azhar played a great politics and pedagogic role, wherever, in the history of Islam and his community. In the Fatimid time the Azhar becomes the first university in Islam, in which the elit's generations Fatimid (chi’ite isma'ilite especially) were formed and diplomed. In the second time ( called the sultanate time ) the Azhar plaged a different role towards the differents dynasty in place : - during the Ayyobid time al-Azhar has been negleted and forgehen. In the mamlouk's time al-Azhar lived his golden century. In the ottoman time the political role of al-Azhar has been increased while the pedagogic's has been decreased. - during the French expedition the politic's role has been increased officially and in the popular ranks, while it's scientific role-already limited-has been disappeared. In-spite of it's rayonant politics and pedagogic role during all this time, neverthless, we notice that the freedom of thought and expression has been suffering a great deal
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Dawoud, Mohamed Verfasser], Bernd [Akademischer Betreuer] Feininger, and Jörg Imran [Gutachter] [Schröter. "Konzeptionen von Religionsunterricht in der islamischen Welt am Beispiel des Entwurfs eines Curriculums für die Grundschule von der Al-Azhar Universität Kairo / Mohamed Dawoud ; Gutachter: Jörg Imran Schröter ; Betreuer: Bernd Feininger." Karlsruhe : Pägogische Hochschule Karlsruhe, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1164336495/34.

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Daly, Marwa El. "Challenges and potentials of channeling local philanthropy towards development and aocial justice and the role of waqf (Islamic and Arab-civic endowments) in building community foundations." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät III, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/16511.

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Diese Arbeit bietet eine solide theoretische Grundlage zu Philanthropie und religiös motivierten Spendenaktivitäten und deren Einfluss auf Wohltätigkeitstrends, Entwicklungszusammenarbeit und einer auf dem Gedanken der sozialen Gerechtigkeit beruhenden Philanthropie. Untersucht werden dafür die Strukturen religiös motivierte Spenden, für die in der islamischen Tradition die Begriffe „zakat“, „Waqf“ oder im Plural auch „awqaf-“ oder „Sadaqa“ verwendet werden, der christliche Begriff dafür lautet „tithes“ oder „ushour“. Aufbauend auf diesem theoretischen Rahmenwerk analysiert die qualitative und quantitative Feldstudie auf nationaler Ebene, wie die ägyptische Öffentlichkeit Philanthropie, soziale Gerechtigkeit, Menschenrechte, Spenden, Freiwilligenarbeit und andere Konzepte des zivilgesellschaftlichen Engagements wahrnimmt. Um eine umfassende und repräsentative Datengrundlage zu erhalten, wurden 2000 Haushalte, 200 zivilgesellschaftliche Organisationen erfasst, sowie Spender, Empfänger, religiöse Wohltäter und andere Akteure interviewt. Die so gewonnen Erkenntnisse lassen aussagekräftige Aufschlüsse über philanthropische Trends zu. Erstmals wird so auch eine finanzielle Einschätzung und Bewertung der Aktivitäten im lokalen Wohltätigkeitsbereich möglich, die sich auf mehr als eine Billion US-Dollar beziffern lassen. Die Erhebung weist nach, dass gemessen an den Pro-Kopf-Aufwendungen die privaten Spendenaktivitäten weitaus wichtiger sind als auswärtige wirtschaftliche Hilfe für Ägypten. Das wiederum lässt Rückschlüsse zu, welche Bedeutung lokale Wohltätigkeit erlangen kann, wenn sie richtig gesteuert wird und nicht wie bislang oft im Teufelskreis von ad-hoc-Spenden oder Hilfen von Privatperson an Privatperson gefangen ist. Die Studie stellt außerdem eine Verbindung her zwischen lokalen Wohltätigkeits-Mechanismen, die meist auf religiösen und kulturellen Werten beruhen, und modernen Strukturen, wie etwa Gemeinde-Stiftungen oder Gemeinde-„waqf“, innerhalb derer die Spenden eine nachhaltige Veränderung bewirken können. Daher bietet diese Arbeit also eine umfassende wissenschaftliche Grundlage, die nicht nur ein besseres Verständnis, sondern auch den nachhaltiger Aus- und Aufbau lokaler Wohltätigkeitsstrukturen in Ägypten ermöglicht. Zentral ist dabei vor allem die Rolle lokaler, individueller Spenden, die beispielsweise für Stiftungen auf der Gemeindeebene eingesetzt, wesentlich zu einer nachhaltigen Entwicklung beitragen könnten – und das nicht nur in Ägypten, sondern in der gesamten arabischen Region. Als konkretes Ergebnis dieser Arbeit, wurde ein innovatives Modell entwickelt, dass neben den wissenschaftlichen Daten das Konzept der „waqf“ berücksichtigt. Der Wissenschaftlerin und einem engagierten Vorstand ist es auf dieser Grundlage gelungen, die Waqfeyat al Maadi Community Foundation (WMCF) zu gründen, die nicht nur ein Modell für eine Bürgerstiftung ist, sondern auch das tradierte Konzept der „waqf“ als praktikable und verbürgte Wohlstätigkeitsstruktur sinnvoll weiterentwickelt.
This work provides a solid theoretical base on philanthropy, religious giving (Islamic zakat, ‘ushour, Waqf -plural: awqaf-, Sadaqa and Christian tithes or ‘ushour), and their implications on giving trends, development work, social justice philanthropy. The field study (quantitative and qualitative) that supports the theoretical framework reflects at a national level the Egyptian public’s perceptions on philanthropy, social justice, human rights, giving and volunteering and other concepts that determine the peoples’ civic engagement. The statistics cover 2000 households, 200 Civil Society Organizations distributed all over Egypt and interviews donors, recipients, religious people and other stakeholders. The numbers reflect philanthropic trends and for the first time provide a monetary estimate of local philanthropy of over USD 1 Billion annually. The survey proves that the per capita share of philanthropy outweighs the per capita share of foreign economic assistance to Egypt, which implies the significance of local giving if properly channeled, and not as it is actually consumed in the vicious circle of ad-hoc, person to person charity. In addition, the study relates local giving mechanisms derived from religion and culture to modern actual structures, like community foundations or community waqf that could bring about sustainable change in the communities. In sum, the work provides a comprehensive scientific base to help understand- and build on local philanthropy in Egypt. It explores the role that local individual giving could play in achieving sustainable development and building a new wave of community foundations not only in Egypt but in the Arab region at large. As a tangible result of this thesis, an innovative model that revives the concept of waqf and builds on the study’s results was created by the researcher and a dedicated board of trustees who succeeded in establishing Waqfeyat al Maadi Community Foundation (WMCF) that not only introduces the community foundation model to Egypt, but revives and modernizes the waqf as a practical authentic philanthropic structure.
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Books on the topic "Al- Azhar University"

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Islamic reform and conservatism: Al-Azhar and the evolution of modern Sunni Islam. London: Tauris Academic Studies, 2010.

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Wajdī, Muḥammad Farīd. Muhimmat al-Islām fī al-ʻālam: Silsilat maqālāt hādifah, nushirat tibāʻan bi-majallat al-Azhar. [Cairo]: al-Amānah al-ʻĀmmah lil-Lajnah al-ʻUlyā lil-Daʻwah al-Islāmīyah bi-al-Azhar al-Sharīf, 1989.

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Wajdī, Muḥammad Farīd. Muhimmat al-Islām fī al-ʻālam: Silsilat maqālāt hādifah, nushirat tibāʻan bi-majallat al-Azhar. [Cairo]: al-Amānah al-ʻĀmmah lil-Lajnah al-ʻUlyā lil-Daʻwah al-Islāmīyah bi-al-Azhar al-Sharīf, 1989.

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Saat, Norshahril. Tradition and Islamic Learning: Singapore Students in the Al-Azhar University. ISEAS - Yusof Ishak Institute, 2018.

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Staff, ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute, and Norshahril Saat. Tradition and Islamic Learning: Singapore Students in the Al-Azhar University. ISEAS - Yusof Ishak Institute, 2018.

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Shaping Global Islamic Discourses: The Role of Al-Azhar, Al-Medina, and Al-Mustafa. Edinburgh University Press, 2015.

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Sakurai, Keiko, and Masooda Bano. Shaping Global Islamic Discourses: The Role of Al-Azhar, Al-Madinah and Al-Mustafa. Edinburgh University Press, 2015.

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Sakurai, Keiko, and Masooda Bano. Shaping Global Islamic Discourses: The Role of Al-Azhar, Al-Medina and Al-Mustafa. Edinburgh University Press, 2015.

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Gesink, Indira Falk. Islamic Reform and Conservatism: Al-Azhar and the Evolution of Modern Sunni Islam. I. B. Tauris & Company, Limited, 2013.

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Nakissa, Aria. The Anthropology of Islamic Law. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190932886.001.0001.

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This book shows how hermeneutic theory and practice theory can be brought together to analyze cultural, legal, and religious traditions. These ideas are developed through an analysis of the Islamic legal tradition, which examines both Islamic legal doctrine and religious education. In terms of disciplinary orientation, the book combines anthropology and Islamicist history, utilizing both ethnography and in-depth analysis of Arabic religious texts. The book focuses on higher religious learning in contemporary Egypt, examining its intellectual, ethical, and pedagogical dimensions. Data is drawn from over two years of fieldwork inside al-Azhar University, Cairo University’s Dār al-ʿUlūm, and the network of traditional study circles associated with the al-Azhar mosque. Together these sites constitute the most important venue for the transmission of religious learning in the contemporary Muslim world. Although the book gives special attention to contemporary Egypt, it provides a broader analysis relevant to Islamic legal doctrine and religious education throughout history.
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Book chapters on the topic "Al- Azhar University"

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Jimba, Moshood Mahmood M. "Al-Azhar University’s Role in Educating Nigerians: A Case Study of the Ilorin Al-Azhar Institute." In Muslim Institutions of Higher Education in Postcolonial Africa, 221–36. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137552310_14.

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Cochran, Judith. "Education—Suppression Under Ottoman Rule—Yacoub Artin Pasha —Lord Cromer's Opinions—High Percentage of Illiterates-El Azhar University—Political Influence—Out-of-Date and Useless Methods—A Modern Babel—Teaching The Koran —Living On The University—Relations Between Professors and Students—Sudan Instruction Compared—Gordon College at Khartoum—New State University—Law, Medi Cine and Police Schools—attendance and Teaching at Kuttabs—Annual Cost of Education—Departure of British Adviser." In Routledge Library Editions: Egypt, Vol6:167—Vol6:178. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203079140-77.

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"Mukhaimar Abu Saada, Al-Azhar University." In Human Flow, 211–15. Princeton University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10crcv7.62.

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Bano, Masooda. "Protector of the “al-Wasatiyya” Islam: Cairo’s al-Azhar University." In Shaping Global Islamic Discourses. Edinburgh University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748696857.003.0004.

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This chapter illustrates how al Azhar, established by the Shi'i Fatimid empire in 970, was eventually to become one of the most respected centres for Sunni Islamic learning around the globe. It shows how the emphasis on a “middle way,” as reflected in al Azhar's emphasis on teaching all four Sunni madhāhib, has been central to the rise of al Azhar as a global centre of learning. A number of factors led to the rise of the university to this prominent leadership position within Sunni Islam, including its location in Cairo, the exodus of scholars from places such as Andalusia due to political instability and their settlement in Cairo, the university's ability to harbour multiple discourses, and the controversial state led reforms enacted since the 1960s.
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Bano, Masooda. "1. Al-Azhar University: A Crisis of Authority." In Modern Islamic Authority and Social Change, Volume 1, 53–78. Edinburgh University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781474433242-005.

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"Chapter 2. THE AL-AZHAR UNIVERSITY A Historical Sketch." In Tradition and Islamic Learning, 15–33. ISEAS Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/9789814786867-006.

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Nakissa, Aria. "Higher Religious Learning in Modern Egypt." In The Anthropology of Islamic Law, 65–88. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190932886.003.0003.

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This chapter offers a detailed ethnographic and historical account of higher religious learning in modern Egypt. It begins with a description of premodern Egyptian religious learning prior to the Napoleonic invasion. It then provides an overview of contemporary Egypt’s leading institutions of higher religious education. First it describes al-Azhar University, then Cairo University’s Dār al-ʿUlūm. It examines the structure of each of these institutions, their academic programs, and their political function. It also examines the academic, professional, and personal lives of students and teachers at these institutions.
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Nakissa, Aria. "The Structure of Islamic Legal Thought." In The Anthropology of Islamic Law, 181–224. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190932886.003.0008.

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This chapter examines the overall structure of Islamic legal thought, and explains how it relates to the pedagogical practices characteristic of Islamic learning. Here the chapter develops hermeneutic ideas using insights from “planning theory,” an influential approach in recent philosophical and legal scholarship. This allows for a new perspective on an entire range of Islamic legal concepts including: maṣlaḥa, taʿabbud, Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿa, qiyās, istiṣlāḥ, istiḥsān, ijmāʿ, ijtihād, taqlīd, and madhhab. The chapter links its analysis to ideas and practices found at al-Azhar University, al-Azhar mosque, and the Dār al-ʿUlūm. Among the topics discussed are planning theory and instrumental rationality, including how intentions/rules are partially instrumentally rational and partially arbitrary/non-rational; how new circumstances can prompt the abandonment and reformation of intentions/rules; language and the principles of Islamic legal interpretation.
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Mao, Yufeng. "Selective Learning from the Middle East: The Case of Sino-Muslim Students at al-Azhar University." In Islamic Thought in China. Edinburgh University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474402279.003.0006.

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As a part of a broader Islamic modernist program, Chinese Muslim students went to Egypt—to al-Azhar University in Cairo—in the 1930s to bring home not only true Islamic teachings but also means of empowerment for Muslims in China. Influenced by their personal backgrounds, their interactions with local Muslims, and their aspirations within the Chinese Republican state apparatus, these cultural intermediaries between Chinese Muslims and the Islamic heartlands chose to highlight modernist thought in the Islamic world and to emphasize Chinese nationalism and a cooperative relationship with the Chinese state.
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Bano, Masooda, and Keiko Sakurai. "Introduction." In Shaping Global Islamic Discourses. Edinburgh University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748696857.003.0001.

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This introductory chapter describes the working of the three most influential international centres of Islamic learning in contemporary times: al Azhar University in Egypt, the Islamic University of Medina (IUM) in Saudi Arabia, and al Mustafa International University in Iran. These three universities, located in the politically influential countries in the Middle East and Gulf region, attract students from across the globe. Their graduates carry the ideas acquired during their education back to their home communities, and some also bring with them a reformatory zeal. The significance of these universities is in their hybrid nature; they produce ulama through their curriculum, as inherited from the seminary tradition, while claiming a “modern” space by adapting the formal structures of the Western university.
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Conference papers on the topic "Al- Azhar University"

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Hidayat, Syarif, and Cinthia Amalia Martayodha. "Supply chain model for university Al Azhar Indonesia in the field of education." In 2017 5th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/citsm.2017.8089301.

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Hasanah, Mamluatul, and Risna Rianti Sari. "Acquiring Indonesian Pragmatic and Cultural Competencies Towards Indonesian Language Learners by Arabic Speakers at Al-Azhar University Cairo:." In International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Social Science (ICONETOS 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210421.072.

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Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi, and Dwi Noerjoedianto. "Evaluation of Information and Adolescent Counseling Center Management to Delay Early Marriage in Adolescents in Senior High School 4, Jambi, Indonesia." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.51.

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ABSTRACT Background: Teenage marriage have historically been associated with a variety of negative outcomes such as lower education levels, higher unemployment rates, worse health, lower wages and higher crime rates. Studies have revealed significant differences in most of the dimensions of marital quality, before and after marital counselling. The purpose of this study was to investigate evaluation of information and adolescent counseling center management to delay early marriage in adolescents. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with a case study approach. The study was conducted at Public Senior High School 4 Jambi, Indonesia, from January to May 2019. 10 key informants were selected for this study. The data were collected by indepth interview and observation. The data were analyzed using source, data, and method triangulations. Results: The implementation of adolescent’s guidance and counseling center services still has room for improvement. There were several factors that lack of optimal results, for example the process of members or educators recruitment and training (input aspects), planning, report and evaluation system (process aspect) and students’ knowledge about health reproduction and adolescent marriage (output aspect). Conclusion: There is a need to improve information and counseling service. Keywords: evaluation, counseling and information center service, adolescents, delayed early marriage Correspondence: Muhammad Rifqi Azhary. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: rifqiazhary.ra@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285363817339. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.51
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