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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Alcohol and crime'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 6 February 2022

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1

Millar, Jack William Logan. "Beer fronts and crime waves : a GIS analysis of weather, alcohol, and violent crime /." Available to subscribers only, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1594501421&sid=9&Fmt=2&clientId=1509&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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2

Langevin, Chantal Marteen. "A profile of alcohol-abusing offenders /." Ottawa, 1999.

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3

O'Toole, Dennis Michael. "Crime under the influence : the effects of alcohol intoxication during a crime on subsequent physiological detection of deception." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/29043.

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Eighty male undergraduate students were randomly assigned to one of five groups in an analogue investigation of crime-intoxication on the physiological detection of deception. Sixty-four of the subjects committed a mock crime and half of these were legally intoxicated during the crime. Sixteen subjects committed no crime and served as innocent controls. Results only partially replicated those of Bradley and Ainsworth (1984). Whereas they found crime-intoxication diminished the effectiveness of both the control question test (CQT) and the guilty knowledge test (GKT), the present study found cri

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4

Barish, David. "Teenage alcohol and drug use does it increase non drug related crime? /." CONNECT TO ELECTRONIC THESIS, 2008. http://dspace.wrlc.org/handle/1961/4437.

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5

Rumgay, Judith. "Alcohol, crime and judgments of responsibility : sentencing practice in a magistrates' court." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1992. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2460/.

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Debate about the status of the intoxication excuse as a legal defence is rooted in lay theories, or common sense assumptions, about the effects of alcohol on rationality and intentionality. There has been less concern to clarify the controversial use of information about defendants' intoxication or alcoholism as a mitigating factor in sentencing. A literature review leads to the conclusion that academic theories of alcohol-related crime are deterministic to an extent unsupported by the empirical research. Alcohol expectancy theory is identified as a perspective which may illuminate the alcohol

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6

Cesur, Resul. "Essays on the Aggregate Burden of Alcohol Abuse." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2009. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/econ_diss/4.

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This dissertation attempts to uncover the causal relationship between alcohol abuse and both income growth and crime. These two research questions are investigated in three essays: Essay I investigates the relationship between alcohol abuse and income growth in the United States; Essay II examines the impact of alcohol abuse on income growth at the international level; Essay III investigates the effect of alcohol abuse on crime in the united states. Essay I of this dissertation uses state level data from the United States for the period 1970-1998 to estimate the impact of alcohol abuse on i

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7

Haider, Suki. "Female petty crime in Dundee, 1865-1925 : alcohol, prostitution and recidivism in a Scottish city." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/4126.

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Late-nineteenth and early twentieth-century Dundee had a strikingly large female workforce and this fact has attracted much scholarly attention. But existing research has not probed the official crime records to determine whether the associated local stereotype of the disorderly mill worker, as a ‘moral blot' on the landscape, is justified. This study looks at female criminality in Dundee 1865–1925. It finds that drunkenness, breach of the peace and theft were the leading female offences and that the women most strongly associated with criminality belonged to the marginalised sections of the w

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Ashby, Joanne L., Christine Horrocks, and Nancy Kelly. "Delivering the Alcohol Treatment Requirement in Wakefield: Phase Two." NHS Wakefield District and University of Bradford, Department of Social Sciences and Humanities, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/3957.

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yes<br>Alcohol treatment requirements (ATRs) were introduced under section 212 of the criminal justice act (2003) and offers treatment for those whose offending behaviour has been found to be linked to either hazardous or harmful drinking patterns. This current report aims to provide information around the characteristics of individuals who have participated in the ATR. The report is based on quantitative data collected from probation records and treatment files and is part of a wider study of the ATR in Wakefield. The impact of this treatment approach, based on 'coercion' is explored and this

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9

Krejsa, Jiří. "Estimating the impact of the 2012 liquor prohibition on crime." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-262344.

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This thesis focuses on capturing causal link between alcohol consumption and one of its externalities, crime. The quasi-natural experiment of the Czech temporary ban on hard liquor following an outbreak of methanol poisonings in September 2012 provides a valuable setting for evaluation of the alcohol-crime relationship. Over the course of the prohibition, violent crime rates fell by approximately 10 %, just like the aggregate of aggravated assault, criminal threatening, vandalism and property damage. In addition, the biggest share of reduction in crime falls on weekend criminality. The number

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10

Cook, G. L., Rachel K. Carpenter, and Jill D. Stinson. "Drug Versus Alcohol Use in Offenders and the Impact of Substance Intoxication on Crime-Related Incidents." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2020. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7925.

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11

Bainbridge, Laura. "Exploring 'international-subnational' crime and justice policy transfer : the case of MOPAC's Alcohol Abstinence Monitoring Requirement Pilot." Thesis, University of York, 2017. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/19793/.

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Take even a cursory glance at literature dedicated to discussing crime and justice policy and you are likely to stumble upon claims that policy innovations have travelled overseas and disembarked in the United Kingdom (UK). The significant problem with the majority of such claims, however, is that they are rarely substantiated by systematically conducted research. Instead, they are commonly based on hunches and assumptions that seemingly derive from an understanding that policy responses in the UK and elsewhere look rather similar. Moreover, the small number of empirical studies that have been

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12

Niknami, Susan. "Essays on Inequality and Social Policy : Education, Crime and Health." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Nationalekonomiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-72485.

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This thesis consists of four empirical essays. The first essay evaluates the impact on crime of a large scale experimental scheme in which all state monopoly alcohol stores in selected Swedish counties kept open on Saturdays. We show that the experiment significantly raised both alcohol sales and crime. The effect is confined to Saturdays and tentative evidence indicates a displacement of crime from weekdays to Saturdays. The experiment had no significant impact on crime over the entire week. The second essay examines the effect of income inequality on health for newly arrived refugees. The re

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13

Wiley, Lia Chervenak. "Alcohol Use Trajectories & The Transition from Adolescence into Young Adulthood: An Examination of Crime, Sex, and Gender." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1395770516.

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14

Duru, Haci. "Crime on Turkish Streetblocks: An Examination of the Effects of High-Schools, On-Premise Alcohol Outlets, and Coffeehouses." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1285687526.

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15

Cardoso, José Carlos de Sá. "Crime de condução em estado de embriaguez: um estudo exploratório na população juvenil." Bachelor's thesis, [s.n.], 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/6899.

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Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Criminologia<br>A proposta de estudo aqui presente, pretende retratar o panorama sobre o “Crime de Condução em Estado de Embriaguez”, sendo a mesma apresentada à Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas da Universidade Fernando Pessoa do Porto, sendo parte integrante do 1º ciclo da licenciatura em Criminologia, com o objectivo para a obtenção do grau de licenciado. Tem como principal objectivo traçar e identificar o perfil do individuo que por norma, comete o cr

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16

Hansson, Matilda, and Sara Rosengren. "Impulsivity, irresponsibility, alcohol and substance use differ between “unsuccessful” and “successful” individuals with high levels of psychopathic personality traits." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-27477.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate what distinguishes psychopaths who commit crimes ("unsuccessful"), and psychopaths who do not commit crimes ("successful"). Most previous research has focused on neurobiological risk factors, while social and psychosocial factors have been studied to a lesser extent. Participants were drawn from the Swedish population-based RESUMÉ-study (Retrospective Study of Young People's Experiences). In total, 2500 individuals between the ages 20-24 (mean age=22.15, SD=1.38, 52.6% female and 47.4% male) participated in the study. Results showed that the “unsucc

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17

Palk, Gavan Roger Mark. "The nature and extent of policing alcohol related crime and reducing violence in and around late night entertainment areas." Queensland University of Technology, 2008. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/29963/.

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The misuse of alcohol is well documented in Australia and has been associated with disorders and harms that often require police attention. The extent of alcohol-related incidents requiring police attention has been recorded as substantial in some Australian cities (Arro, Crook, & Fenton, 1992; Davey & French, 1995; Ireland & Thommeny, 1993). A significant proportion of harmful drinking occurs in and around licensed premises (Jochelson, 1997; Stockwell, Masters, Phillips, Daly, Gahegan, Midford, & Philp, 1998; Borges, Cherpitel, & Rosovsky, 1998) and most of these incidents are not reported t

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18

Lundholm, Lena. "Substance Use and Violence : Influence of Alcohol, Illicit Drugs and Anabolic Androgenic Steroids on Violent Crime and Self-directed Violence." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Rättsmedicin, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-193301.

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Interpersonal violence and suicide are major health concerns, leading to premature death, extensive human suffering and staggering monetary costs. Although violent behaviour has multiple causes, it is well known that acute substance intake and abuse increase the risks of both interpersonal and self-directed violence. This association is quite well established for alcohol, while a more ambiguous literature exists for other common drugs of abuse. For example, anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS), synthetic analogues to the “male” sex hormone testosterone are suggested to elicit violent and aggress

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19

Rose, John Donald. "The Relationship between Tobacco, Alcohol, and Marijuana Use among Teenagers." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2006. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/2171.

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The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana use among teenagers. This study examined three research questions: (1) Is there a relationship between demographic characteristics (i.e., sex and race), the attitudinal variable (attachment to family), and the admitted use of marijuana, alcohol, and tobacco among teenagers? (2) Is there a relationship between the use of marijuana by teenagers and the use of tobacco by teenagers? (3) Is there a relationship between the use of marijuana by teenagers and the use of alcohol by teenagers? The data used

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20

Silva, Jairo Valentim [UNIFESP]. "Violência e mortalidade em dependentes de álcool na periferia de São Paulo." Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2009. http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/10169.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-07-22T20:50:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-09-30<br>Objetivo: Investigar o desfecho clínico relacionado à violência e mortalidade em dependentes de álcool de um bairro da periferia da Zona Sul de São Paulo submetidos a tratamento ambulatorial especializado. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo de sete anos, com trezentos e três pacientes adultos que procuraram tratamento da dependência do álcool e foram investigados. Destes, 23 recusaram a participação no estudo e 37 não foram localizados, totalizando 243 sujeitos. Durante

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21

Campbell, Anne Olivia. "Drugs, alcohol and crime : an analysis of substance abuse among a sample of the offending population in Northern Ireland and concomitant evaluation of alcohol management programmes as implemented by the Probation Board (N.I.)." Thesis, University of Ulster, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.413829.

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22

Lightowlers, Carly. "A study of the development of drinking patterns and violent behaviour amongst young people in England and Wales : secondary analysis of the Offending Crime and Justice Survey." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2012. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/a-study-of-the-development-of-drinking-patterns-and-violent-behaviour-amongst-young-people-in-england-and-wales-secondary-analysis-of-the-offending-crime-and-justice-survey(a01e7325-4a5a-47d5-abed-b7f75a175ca3).html.

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This thesis examines how drinking behaviours are associated with violent behaviour amongst young people in England and Wales. It is argued that in order to deconstruct the alcohol-violence relationship, it is necessary to critically examine drinking patterns and the development thereof as well as attitudes held towards alcohol consumption. The study comprises secondary statistical analyses of the Home Office’s Offending Crime and Justice Survey, a survey providing data on young people’s drinking and offending behaviour over four successive annual sweeps. Cross-sectional models are used to exam

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23

Nwabueze, Christian. "Investigating the Association between Adolescent Polysubstance Use, Crime, and Violence in the United States." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2021. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3918.

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The lifetime prevalence of alcohol in the United States is 8% and lifetime prevalence of illicit drug use is about 2-3%. Substance use is common among adolescents and polysubstance use is becoming a public health threat. The prevalence of adolescent physical dating violence was 8.2%, the prevalence of adolescent sexual violence was also 8.2% while the prevalence of dual adolescent physical and sexual violence was 2.6%. Compared to those who used only single substances, adolescents who did not use any substance were 60% less likely (OR = 0.42, 95% CI = 0.24 – 0.74) to experience physical dating

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24

Garius, Laura L. "Opportunities for physical assault in the night-time economy in England and Wales, 1981-2011/12." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2016. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/20427.

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Building on a growing body of research linking an opportunity framework to drops in acquisitive crime and most recently, acquisitive violence, the present thesis extends this framework to the downward trajectory of nighttime economy violence in England and Wales, during the phenomenon of the crime drop. Using secondary data analysis of the Crime Survey for England and Wales, the rate of stranger and acquaintance violence within the night-time economy is found to have halved between 1995 and 2011/12; mirroring the dramatic declines experienced by other crime types within England and Wales, and

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25

Matthews, Brenda Marian Frederica. "An exploratory study of aspects on environmental conditions associated with alcohol and drug abuse and criminal behaviour." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2004. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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Universally it has been reported that the fundamental change in or breakdown of traditional patterns of family living is a major cause of juvenile crime around the world. Researchers argue althought sequential violence may originate from certain important social and historical conditions - substance abuse primarily fules the cycle of violence. The major causes of delinquency in various countries are related to each nation's economic and social environment. The present study took place in the Correctional Services of the Boland Overberg region. The study aimed to examine the impact of risk fact

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Oliveira, Karina Diniz 1975. "Perfil sócio demográfico, padrão de consumo e comportamento criminoso em usuários de substâncias psicoativas que iniciaram tratamento." [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/311713.

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Orientador: Renata Cruz Soares de Azevedo<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-16T07:53:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Oliveira_KarinaDiniz_M.pdf: 3531989 bytes, checksum: 73983ee9be66e7ef4a9bb7107251be13 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010<br>Resumo: Objetivos Descrever o perfil sócio-demográfico e o padrão de uso em usuários e dependentes de substâncias psicoativas (SPA), que procuraram tratamento. Discutir a relação entre uso e dependência de SPA e o cometimento de atos criminosos. Métodos Estudo q

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27

Ramos, Silvana Rosa de Jesus. "LEVANTAMENTO DE INDICADORES SOCIOECONÔMICOS: ESTUDO DA CRIMINALIDADE FRENTE À EXPANSÃO DO SETOR SUCROALCOOLEIRO NO ESTADO DE GOIÁS." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2012. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/2515.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-10T10:44:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SILVANA ROSA DE JESUS RAMOS.pdf: 637968 bytes, checksum: 7a46c41b96263fbd665c884798c48751 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-06-29<br>A presente pesquisa tem como base levantamento bibliográfico e compilação de indicadores estatísticos obtidos através dos bancos de dados disponibilizados por entidades, que mantêm a guarda e o monitoramento de informações do agronegócio de Goiás, as quais subsidiam políticas públicas de Governo. No foco deste estudo está a cultura da cana-de-açúcar que é apresentada como uma commodity q

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28

Bonaparte, Rachel. "REPRESENTATION OF AFRICAN AMERICAN YOUTH IN MENACE II SOCIETY." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1294519752.

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29

Taylor, James. "The experiences of military veterans prior to and during incarceration in Scottish prisons : an analysis of mental and social wellbeing." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/22118.

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Background: Concern has been voiced over the needs of ex-military personnel following their discharge from military service and subsequent transition to community living. This concern has extended to include veterans, particularly those who have mental health, drug or alcohol problems, who come into contact with criminal justice services and are imprisoned. Research examining the experiences of military veterans prior to and during their incarceration in Scottish prisons was carried out. This study sought to examine whether veteran prisoners form a unique prison sub-group with different health

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30

Baltieri, Danilo Antonio. ""Consumo de álcool e outras drogas e impulsividade sexual entre agressores sexuais"." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5142/tde-22032006-221450/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: A violência sexual é um importante problema de saúde pública. Em São Paulo, cerca de 5% dos apenados estão cumprindo pena por crimes sexuais violentos. No Brasil e em outros países, muitos agressores sexuais retornarão à sociedade sem quaisquer intervenções psicossociais para prevenir a reincidência criminal. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o consumo de álcool e de outras drogas e a impulsividade sexual entre agressores sexuais. MÉTODOS: Trata-se de estudo observacional, retrospectivo e seccional realizado na Penitenciária de Sorocaba São Paulo. Entre julho de 2004 e setembro

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31

Jones, Amanda. "Arbetslöshet bland ungdomar : En kvantitativ enkätstudie om konsekvenser av arbetslöshet hos ungdomar." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-32907.

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Det övergripande syftet med föreliggande studie var att undersöka levnadsförhållanden bland arbetslösa ungdomar. Syftet var även att undersöka vilka konsekvenser som arbetslösheten kan föra med sig för ungdomarna. Konsekvenser som har undersökts är inom livsområdena 1)hälsa 2) sociala relationer och fritid 3) konsumtion 4) rökning, alkohol och droger 5)kriminalitet och 6) livet i sin helhet. Metoden som använts är en kvantitativ metod med enkäter, som har delats ut till arbetslösa ungdomar i två kommuner i Sverige. För att ta reda på varför vissa ungdomar påverkas negativt av arbetslösheten, m

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32

Navas, Lillian, and Lilia Santoyo. "Latinas' utilization of domestic violence resources." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2002. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2102.

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33

Hughes, Kathryn A. Weaver Gregory. "A statistical analysis of alcohol availability and violent crimes in the state of Alabama." Auburn, Ala, 2008. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/EtdRoot/2008/SPRING/Sociology/Thesis/Hughes_Kathryn_5.pdf.

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34

Falla, Karen M. "Alcohol Use, Violence, and Psychological Abuse in Intimate Relationships." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1998. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc279331/.

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Women in distressed relationships who had sustained severe psychological abuse and either no, moderate, or severe violence from their partner were included (N = 93). Men's and women's alcohol use did not differ with level of violence. Different patterns were found in the moderate violence group regarding women's beliefs about their partner's substance problem, men's psychological abuse, and the relationship of men's and women's quantity of alcohol use and times intoxicated. Uncertainty resulting from moderate violence may strengthen the emotional impact of psychological abuse. Even when psycho

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Brooks, Oona. "Negotiating power, resistance and control : young women's safety in bars, pubs and clubs." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/2049.

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Contemporary young women would appear to enjoy greater freedoms to consume alcohol and socialise in bars, pubs and clubs than their predecessors. However, concern about women’s level of alcohol consumption, drink spiking and drug-assisted sexual assault have contributed to a renewed focus on safety advice for young women in these social settings. This thesis examines the views, experiences and behaviours of 35 young women in relation to their safety in bars, pubs and clubs using qualitative data from interviews and focus groups with young women (18-25 years) in Scotland. Exploring the divergen

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Santos, Júnior Amilton dos 1983. "Identidade, discriminação e saúde mental em estudantes universitários." [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/311603.

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Orientador: Paulo Dalgalarrondo<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-18T11:23:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SantosJunior_Amiltondos_M.pdf: 13683671 bytes, checksum: f0c8ea50d3f16860abe2649a14841e96 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011<br>Resumo: Objetivos: Pesquisar, em uma amostra de estudantes de graduação da Universidade Estadual de Campinas, se relatos de diferentes tipos de experiências de se sentir discriminado podem se relacionar a piores indicadores de qualidade de vida e a repercussões psicop

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Li, Jie-Yu, and 李婕瑜. "Visual Analytics on Alcohol Expenditure and Crime Rate." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/rd5w48.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>企業管理學系<br>105<br>根據經濟部統計，2014年我國酒類總供給量超過7億公升，其中無論是國產或進口酒類，消費量皆高達7成以上。根據財政部電子發票整合服務平台統計，2015年B2C電子發票開立張數已達到48.2億張，各縣市開立發票累計金額更高達約兩兆零五十五億元，其中酒類消費總金額佔其中的171.4億元。有鑑於酒類飲品取得容易，來自於環境、文化、氣氛、同儕與可支配所得等因素，使得酒精的攝取與消費力逐年提升，雖帶來經濟上可觀的收益，但過多的酒精攝取仍會造成生活中的影響，小則自身健康，大則帶來社會問題或犯罪行為產生。過去未有研究使用電子發票來做酒類消費與犯罪率之分析，主要多以市場調查或問卷資料來進行相關之研究，所以此次藉由財政部財政中心提供的電子發票資料與政府公開平台資料，取得酒類消費與犯罪統計資料進行資料視覺化分析。根據本研究發現，除了離島地區因興建觀光酒廠而消費金額眾多，台灣北部區域每人平均酒類消費總金額皆高於南部地區，南北差異可以見得；從熱圖分析觀看各縣市犯罪率，北部地區與南部地區在搶奪與汽車竊盜犯罪率上則無明顯南北差異，其餘犯罪類型中，北部地區之犯罪率皆較高於南部地區。從圓視圖分析觀看台灣各區域分布縣市犯罪類型之犯罪率多寡，發現毒品犯罪率為各縣市之冠，搶奪、強盜與強制性交犯罪率則為較低。最後，資料視覺化探勘發現住宅竊盜、機車竊盜與毒品犯

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Gann, Michael Chad. "Perceptions of alcohol consumption: An Examination of undergraduate students' perception of harmful alcohol consumption as a social problem and its relationship with crime." 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10106/952.

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Fitterer, Jessica Laura. "The effects of alcohol access on the spatial and temporal distribution of crime." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/7848.

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Increases in alcohol availability have caused crime rates to escalate across multiple regions around the world. As individuals consume alcohol they experience impaired judgment and a dose-response escalation in aggression that, for some, leads to criminal behaviour. By limiting alcohol availability it is possible to reduce crime; however, the literature remains mixed on the best practices for alcohol access restrictions. Variances in data quality and statistical methods have created an inconsistency in the reported effects of price, hour of sales, and alcohol outlet restrictions on crime. Most

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Kučerová, Veronika. "Alkohol a násilná kriminalita - případová studie." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-323797.

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The topic of this thesis is the effect of alcohol consumption on committing violent crime. The aim of this work is to describe the relationship between alcohol use and perpetration of violent crime using a description of selected violent crimes. The theoretical part deals firstly with the individual areas such as alcohol and violent crime. In the following paragraphs work connects these two concepts - thus dealing with alcohol as a criminogenic factor. Finally, the work is devoted to the theoretical models that describe link between alcohol and crime. The practical part contains a description

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Formánek, Tomáš. "Analýza enviromentálních aspektů kriminality." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-387947.

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Crime associated with alcohol consumption poses a serious problem. There is a variety of approaches that try to conceptualize this relationship. One of the most progressive approaches is that of emphasizing the effects of alcohol outlets on crime associated with alcohol consumption. Even though it is a well-established field in other regions, in Czech Republic, there are no available studies dealing with the relationship of alcohol outlets and crime associated with alcohol consumption. This diploma thesis deals with the association of on-premise alcohol outlets and crime in Czech Republic. The

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Asselin, Nicolas Robert Pierre. "Using General Strain Theory to Understand Drug and Alcohol Use in Canada: An Examination of how Strain, its Conditioning Variables and Gender are Interrelated." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/5131.

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This thesis uses the Canadian Drugs and Alcohol survey conducted in 1994 by Statistics Canada to explore how Agnew’s (1992, 2001, 2006) general strain theory can help to understand drug and alcohol use in Canada. Agnew argues that experiences of strain, which include an array of negative life events, produce a negative emotional response which creates pressure for corrective action. In postulating why certain individuals are more likely to react to strain with deviant behaviour, Agnew (1992, 2001, 2006) emphasizes the importance of variables that condition the effects of strain on deviance. It

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Broklová, Lada. "Vztah alkoholu a vražd páchaných ženami v ČR - případová studie." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-332262.

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OF THE THESIS Name: Bc. Lada Broklová Specialization: Addictology Head of the thesis: Mgr. Jaroslav Šejvl Opponent: JUDr. Michaela Štefunková, Ph.D. Pages: 91 The name of the thesis: THE RELATIONSHIP OF ALCOHOL AND MURDERS OF WOMEN IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC - CASE STUDIES Abstract: The aim of the thesis is to analyze committing murders by women who are under the influence of alcohol. The theoretical part focuses on explaining the concepts and characteristics of the alcohol, crime, violent crime and the concept of alcohol as a criminogenic factor. There are the chapters specifically aimed at women

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Norrish, Maria Elizabeth. "Guidelines for the rehabilitation of the juvenile who had committed a drug-related crime." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/4917.

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This study was designed to understand the meaning of the lived experiences of incarcerated male juveniles who had committed drug-related crimes and to suggest guidelines for their rehabilitation with specific reference to their health care needs. In order to achieve these objectives, the researcher used Parse’s (1998) Theory of Human Becoming as a theoretical framework for the study and Parse’s (1998, 2005) phenomenological-hermeneutic research method. This study was restricted to three juvenile correctional centres in the Gauteng province, Republic of South Africa (RSA). A sample of 15 male

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Norrish, Maria Elizabeth. "Guidelines for the rehabilitation of the juveline who had committed a drug-related crime." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/4917.

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This study was designed to understand the meaning of the lived experiences of incarcerated male juveniles who had committed drug-related crimes and to suggest guidelines for their rehabilitation with specific reference to their health care needs. In order to achieve these objectives, the researcher used Parse’s (1998) Theory of Human Becoming as a theoretical framework for the study and Parse’s (1998, 2005) phenomenological-hermeneutic research method. This study was restricted to three juvenile correctional centres in the Gauteng province, Republic of South Africa (RSA). A sample of 15 male

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Li, Li. "Spatio-temporal analyses of the distribution of alcohol outlets in California." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/6463.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>The objective of this research is to examine the development of the California alcohol outlets over time and the relationship between neighborhood characteristics and densities of the alcohol outlets. Two types of advanced analyses were done after the usual preliminary description of data. Firstly, fixed and random effects linear regression were used for the county panel data across time (1945-2010) with a dummy variable added to capture the change in law regarding limitations on alcohol outlets density. Secondly, a Bayesian spatio-t

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Ménard, Mélanie. "L’apport du capital social, familial, personnel et délinquant à l’explication de la relation entre alcool, drogues et violence chez les jeunes." Thèse, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/9211.

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Cette étude s’inscrit dans le cadre plus large des travaux menés par le groupe de recherche Drug, Alcool and Violence International (DAVI) qui cherche à préciser la nature des liens qui se tissent entre l’alcool, les drogues et la violence chez trois groupes de jeunes - étudiants, décrocheurs, contrevenants - des villes de Montréal, Toronto, Philadelphie et Amsterdam. Elle explore plus spécialement les dimensions du capital social, familial, individuel et délinquant comme étant des voies d’explication possibles de la relation constatée entre la consommation d’alcool et de drogues et la mani

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Plourd, Brian J. "The effects of alcohol and attorney gender on perceptions of sexual assault cases /." 2007. http://www.consuls.org/record=b2865290.

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Thesis (M.S.) -- Central Connecticut State University, 2007.<br>Thesis advisor: Jennifer Hedlund. "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Criminal Justice." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 32-33). Also available via the World Wide Web.

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Poirier, Mathieu. "Relations publiques et communications organisationnelles : analyse des processus de communication interne à des fins d'information dans le cadre d'une gestion de crise." Mémoire, 2012. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/4467/1/M12358.pdf.

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La présente recherche est une étude de cas qui porte sur les processus communicationnels de la Société des alcools du Québec (SAQ) dans le contexte d'une situation de crise, notamment sur les activités réalisées par le Service des affaires publiques et communications. L'objectif de la recherche consiste à présenter de quelle manière s'articulent les différents processus communicationnels qui rendent possible l'accès à l'information dans un tel contexte. L'analyse a nécessité le recours à des concepts qui relèvent à la fois de la recherche en communications organisationnelles, en relations publ

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Kariuki, Lydiah Wanjiru. "An exploration of alcohol abuse as a risk factor for Intimate Partner Violence in Kibera, Kenya." Diss., 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/27552.

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The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of alcohol abuse on intimate partner violence (IPV) committed in Kibera, Kenya. The study is premised on the high prevalence of IPV and alcohol abuse in Kenya, especially among informal settlement dwellers. Kenya is geographically located in Eastern Africa. Kibera is an informal settlement in the country’s capital city, Nairobi, and is plagued by extreme poverty, unemployment and crime. A qualitative approach was implemented and a case study research design employed. Non-probability sampling, using purposive and snowball techniques, was

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