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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Alcohol in the body Blood alcohol'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 15 February 2022

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1

Caylor, Marcus Lamar. "An econometric evaluation of the efficacy of 008 BAC legislation." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/32976.

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2

Lough, Patricia Schechter. "Use of urine samples for ethanol analysis." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1989. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/446.

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3

Hall, Kathryn Sandra Kaur. "Alcohol and male sexual arousal : the effects of rising and falling blood alcohol levels." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=72786.

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4

Fournier, Angela Krom. "An Incentive/Reward Intervention to Decrease Alcohol Abuse at Fraternity Parties: Differential Reinforcement of Blood Alcohol Concentration." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36260.

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This quasi-experimental field study examined the efficacy of an intervention to decrease alcohol abuse by college students. The harm reduction approach states that the ultimate goal when dealing with an unsafe behavior should be abstinence, but any change in behavior in the direction of less harm is supported. This approach was used as the basis of the current research, in combination with differential reinforcement in order to reduce alcohol consumption and its behavioral outcome, blood alcohol concentration (BAC). A total of 409 male and female college students participated while in the a

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5

Johnson, Stefanie M. "Alcohol quantity and bac." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2008. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1092.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.<br>Bachelors<br>Sciences<br>Psychology

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6

Chan, Queenie. "The relationship of alcohol to blood pressure : the INTERMAP Study." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/9177.

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Adverse blood pressure (BP) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The World Health Organisation Global Burden of Disease Comparative Risk Analysis study (2000) reported that regular consumption of alcohol elevated BP and attributed 16% of all hypertensive disease worldwide to alcohol. Epidemiological studies have demonstrated a positive relationship between heavy alcohol use and high BP, but few studies have directly addressed the role of drinking patterns, type of alcoholic beverages, nutrient intakes, foods and urinary metabolites. The International Collaborative Study of Macro-

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7

Miljen, Maletin. "Sudskomedicinski aspekti promene koncentracije etanola u biološkim uzorcima čuvanim u kontrolisanim laboratorijskim uslovima." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2016. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=101184&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Određivanje koncentracije etanola u telesnim tečnostima, pre svega u krvi, neophodan je uslov da bi se ustanovio uticaj alkoholemije na psihomotorne sposobnosti. Poznavanje stabilnosti lekova, droga i metabolita u biolo&scaron;kim uzorcima je od ključne važnosti kada se ukaže potreba za ponovljenom analizom i evaluacijom rezultata u sudskom postupku. Osnovni ciljevi ovog rada su da se uz pomoć HS-GC metode (hedspejs gasna hromatografija) ustanovi da li postoji statistički značajna promena koncentracije etanola u uzorcima krvi dobijenih od živih osoba i u biolo&scaron;kim uzorcima uzorcima sa a

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8

Robinson, Donita Lynn. "Effects of gender and estrous cycle on brain and blood ethanol pharmacokinetics in rats /." Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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9

Cherrington, Jane. "Blood brothers & southern men engaging with alcohol advertising in Aotearoa /." Connect to this title online, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10179/257.

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10

Lucca, Julie Ann. "ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AND FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE IN YOUNG ADULTS." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2013. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1057.

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Current research shows moderate alcohol consumption is associated with decreased risk of diabetes and excessive consumption or binge drinking can cause insulin resistance and diabetes. In 2010, diabetes was the seventh leading cause of death in the United Statesand was responsible for significant health complications: blindness, kidney failure, and limb amputations, and is a large national economic burden. Fasting blood glucose (FBG) is a tool used to help diagnose diabetes. Abnormally high FBG, ≥100 mg/dl, is indicative of diabetes and pre-diabetes. Few studies have observed diabetic prevalen

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11

司徒嘉怡 and Ka-yee Szeto. "The interaction of bismuth with alcohol dehydrogenase and serum proteins." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31227855.

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12

Howard, Mary V. Cunningham. "Unintentional ethanol consumption : acute effects on blood alcohol levels and performance in children /." Digital version accessible at:, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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13

Ramzi, Abby. "Understanding the Severity of Alcohol as a Risk Factor for High Blood Pressure in the Presence of Social and Epidemiological Variables: A South African Cross Sectional Study." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/35120.

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Background: the incidence of high blood pressure in South Africa has increased over the past few decades (Chopra et al., 2009; Seedat, 2012). Public health scientists have warned that this trend might be correlated to a multitude of unhealthy behaviors at the individual level, including heavy alcohol consumption (Chopra et al., 2009; Hillbom et al., 2011; Seedat, 2012; Strogatz et al., 1991). Previous studies have established a synergistic effect between alcohol consumption and high blood pressure leading to an increased risk of cardiovascular and renal disease within countries of the global n

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14

Ross, David Francis. "Self-awareness, self-consciousness and the self-control of drunken comportment." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=75338.

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The influence of a primarily Public form of self-awareness and of Private and Public Self-Consciousness on drunken physical aggression and complex reaction-time were examined. Two forms of the balanced-placebo design were employed. Results indicated that each form of self-focus played a significant role in the determination of various aspects of drunken comportment. Consumption of alcohol did not eliminate self-aware behavior on the measures employed. Public Self-Consciousness acted to increase drunken impairment. A modified form of the balanced-placebo design proved superior to the standard v

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15

Lin, Xia. "The effect of exercise and alcohol ingestion on blood coagulation, fibrinolysis and lipid profiles." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388585.

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16

Marshall, Vanessa J. "The Influence of Race/Ethnicity and Alcohol Use on High Blood Pressure and Diabetes." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1416840395.

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17

Yang, Chi-ting, and 楊志停. "A study of alcohol pharmacokinetic of local Chinese in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B26647564.

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18

Hahn, Heidi Ann. "The effects of alcohol on four behavioral processes: perception, mediation, communication, and motor activity." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/49786.

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19

Yang, Chi-ting, and 楊志婷. "Pharmacokinetics of alcohol using breath measures and some statisticalaspects in forensic science." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B46506159.

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20

SPENCER, ROBERT LEON. "TOLERANCE DEVELOPMENT TO THE EFFECTS OF ETHANOL: ROLE OF BEHAVIORAL THERMOREGULATORY RESPONSES (BODY TEMPERATURE, CLASSICAL CONDITIONING, OPERANT LEARNING)." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/183874.

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The mechanisms which account for the diminished responsiveness (tolerance) of an individual to a drug, as a result of prior exposure to that drug, are not yet fully understood. Recently, it has been suggested that drug tolerance is a learned adaptive response. This possibility was examined by studying the effect of ethanol on body temperature and behavioral thermoregulatory responses of Sprague-Dawley rats. Two major studies were conducted. The first study examined the initial dose-related effects of ethanol (1, 2, or 3 g/kg i.p.); the second study examined the effect of ethanol (2.5 g/kg i.p.

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21

Parnell, Scott Edward. "Mechanisms of alcohol-induced neuroteratology: an examination of the roles of fetal cerebral blood flow and hypoxia." Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/1505.

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Hypoxia (decreased tissue oxygen levels) has long been considered as a possible mechanism of alcohol-induced developmental deficits, yet research has not conclusively disproved this hypothesis, nor has it provided substantial evidence for a mechanism of developmental alcohol insults involving hypoxia. Previous research has shown that moderate acute doses of alcohol does not induce hypoxemia (decreased arterial oxygen levels), yet these same studies have shown that this same alcohol exposure does transiently decrease cerebral blood flow (CBF). This is significant because although developmental

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22

Mentor, Shireen. "In vitro modulatory effects of fermented rooibos extract (Aspalathus linearis) against ethanol-induced effects on the mouse blood-brain barrier." University of the Western Cape, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4334.

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Magister Scientiae (Medical Bioscience) - MSc(MBS)<br>Alcohol abuse is a growing crisis within South Africa, with severe health and socio-economic implications. Alcohol compromises the function of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), and thus its ability to regulate the homeostatic environment of the CNS is interrupted. In this study, an in vitro model of the BBB was utilized to study the effects of selected concentrations of alcohol (25mM-200mM) and the ameliorating effects of fermented rooibos (Aspalathus linearis) (0.003125%-1%), in an attempt to reverse the harmful oxidative effects of alcohol.

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23

Wiedemann, Katharina, Frederik Naujoks, Johanna Wörle, Ramona Kenntner-Mabiala, Yvonne Kaussner, and Alexandra Neukum. "Effect of different alcohol levels on take-over performance in conditionally automated driving." Elsevier, 2018. https://publish.fid-move.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A72266.

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Automated driving systems are getting pushed into the consumer market, with varying degrees of automation. Most often the driver’s task will consist of being available as a fall-back level when the automation reaches its limits. These so-called take-over situations have attracted a great body of research, focusing on various human factors aspects (e.g., sleepiness) that could undermine the safety of control transitions between automated and manual driving. However, a major source of accidents in manual driving, alcohol consumption, has been a non-issue so far, although a false understanding of

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24

Larson, Susan Joyce. "External inhibition of ethanol tolerance." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/NQ30100.pdf.

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25

O'Connor, Candace Sharon. "Thermoregulation in Mice under the Influence of Ethanol." PDXScholar, 1993. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1181.

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Thermoregulation after acute ethanol, during chronic exposure and during withdrawal from ethanol dependency was studied using genetically heterogeneous (HS) mice, and lines of mice selected in replicate for smaller (HOT1, HOT2) or greater (COLD1, COLD2) decline in rectal temperature (Tre ) after intraperitoneal ethanol. First, HS mice were injected with 20% ethanol in 0.9% NaCI, or NaCI alone during sessions of behavioral thermoregulation in individual temperature gradients (9-38°C). Internal temperature (Tj ) was monitored with implanted telemetry devices. An imaging system recorded selected

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26

Motosko, Michele Marie. "The effect of blood alcohol concentration on performance in a game of risk involving industrial tasks and accidents." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/50067.

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The reported study measured the effects of alcohol on risk-taking 511 a penalty/incentive system. Subjects read scenarios involving industrial tasks and accidents from a video screen. Each scenario had a point value associated with it. Subjects had to decide whether they were willing to perform the task if there was a specified probability of having an accident. They would win points for successfully performing the task, but lose points for having an accident. Their goal was to score as many points as possible. The points won were used to buy tickets for one of two $100.00 drawings. Those with

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27

Buchholz, Laura J. "BODY IMAGE DISSATISFACTION AND THE USE OF COMPENSATORY BEHAVIORS AMONG COLLEGE STUDENT DRINKERS." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1329495430.

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28

Choquette, Emily M. "A Psychometric Evaluation of the Compensatory Eating and Behaviors in Response to Alcohol Consumption Scale (CEBRACS)." Scholar Commons, 2017. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7007.

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Drunkorexia refers to a set of disordered eating behaviors that occur in the context of a drinking episode for the purpose of 1) off setting caloric intake of the alcohol or 2) increasing the effects of alcohol. The Compensatory Eating and Behaviors in Response to Alcohol Consumption Scale (CEBRACS) was developed with the purpose of measuring drunkorexia behaviors at three time points: before, during, and after a drinking episode. The purpose of this study was to further validate the measure for use in men and women by examining measurement invariance, reliability, and vali

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29

Beeler, David. "Sobering Anxieties: Alcohol, Tobacco, and the Intoxicated Social Body in Dutch Painting During the True Freedom, 1650-1672." Scholar Commons, 2014. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4983.

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During the second half of the seventeenth century, alcohol and tobacco were consumed at all levels of the social strata in the Dutch Republic. These products and their consumption were important to long standing traditions and were vital to the Dutch economy. Paradoxically, however, moralists and ministers attempted to curb intoxication by associating it with the loss of one's masculinity or femininity. Intoxicated men and women were stigmatized as morally inept, unruly, and a threat to the family, community, and even the nation. Dutch genre paintings depicting alcohol and tobacco consumption

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30

Lehmann, Franziska, Lindeman Katharina von, Jörg Klewer, and Joachim Kugler. "BMI, physical inactivity, cigarette and alcohol consumption in female nursing students: a 5-year comparison." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-147480.

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Background: Nursing staff are often involved in counseling patients with regard to health behavior. Although care promoting healthy lifestyle choices is included in the curriculum of nursing students in Germany, several studies of nursing students have reported a high prevalence of unhealthy behavior. This paper focuses on the behavior of female nursing students with regard to body mass index (BMI), physical activity, and cigarette and alcohol consumption. It describes trends through the comparison of results from 2008 and 2013. Methods: Data was collected in two waves at a regional medical tr

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31

Ghoncheh, Shahin. "Measurement of ethanol in microdialysis samples by means of enzymatic assay using alcohol dehydrogenase and NAD." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Ingenjörshögskolan, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-18812.

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The enzymatic method for ethanol measurement can detect very low concentration of ethanol at samples, consequently it can’t be applied for samples with high concentration and implies as very sensitive method at limited range of detection.The alcohol dehydrogenase method is based on oxidation of alcohol in the presence of ADH as enzyme and NAD+ as coenzyme and formation of acetaldehyde and NADH that can be monitored by spectrophotometric measurement at 334,340 or 365 nm wavelengths.Ethanol +NAD+ ADH↔ Acetaldehyde +NADH+H+For optimum conditions of measurements all the parameters that affect the

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32

O'Connor, Candace Sharon. "Effect of ethanol on thermoregulation in the goldfish, Carassius auratus." PDXScholar, 1986. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/3703.

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In an attempt to elucidate the mechanism by which ethanol affects vertebrate thermoregulation, the effect of ethanol on temperature selection was studied in the goldfish, Carassius auratus. Ethanol was administered to 10 to 15 g fish by mixing it in the water of a temperature gradient. The dose response curve was very steep between 0.5% (v/v) ethanol (no response) and 0.7% (significant lowering of selected temperature in treated fish). Fish were exposed to concentrations of ethanol as high as 1.7%, at which concentration most experimental fish lost their ability to swim upright in the water. A

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33

Barinas, Jennifer L. "Health Information Barriers, Weight Status, and Health Behaviors among Cancer Survivors: Exploring the Moderating Effects of Race and Ethnicity." Scholar Commons, 2019. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7737.

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There is an increasing need for research addressing the health concerns faced in cancer survivorship. Research has indicated that racial and ethnic minority cancer survivors are at increased risk for negative health outcomes, and some findings suggest that health literacy may play a role. Yet, few studies have explored how relations among heath information barriers, weight status, and health behaviors may differ by race and ethnicity in cancer survivors. Objectives: 1) To explore whether health information barriers are associated with weight status, cigarette use, and alcohol use among cancer

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34

Budnar, Jr Ronald G. "The Effect of Post-exercise Ethanol Consumption on the Acute Hormonal Response to Heavy Resistance Exercise in Women." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2015. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc822770/.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the hormonal response to acute ethanol ingestion following a bout of heavy resistance exercise in women. Eight resistance trained women completed two identical acute heavy resistance exercise tasks (AHRET). From 10-20 minutes post-AHRET, participants consumed either a grain ethanol or a placebo beverage. Blood was collected before (PRE) and immediately after the AHRET (IP) and then every 20 minutes for five hours. Blood collected after beverage ingestion was pooled into 3 batches (phases: 20-40 minutes, 60-120 minutes, and 140-300 minutes post-exercise)

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35

Gonçalves, Raphael Eduardo Marques. "Consumo de álcool por vítimas de suicídio na cidade de São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5160/tde-18012017-142057/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: O suicídio é uma das principais causas de morte violenta em todo o mundo e uma questão de saúde pública, em virtude do aumento no número de casos principalmente entre os jovens. O consumo excessivo de álcool é um grave problema de saúde pública, pois a embriaguez prejudica o juízo crítico e o autocontrole, podendo desencadear o comportamento violento e/ou autodestrutivo, o que sugere uma associação entre consumo de álcool e vitimização por suicídio. No Brasil, faltam estudos que permitam uma abordagem epidemiológica para apoiar estratégias preventivas, com o objetivo de reduzir o n

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36

Andreuccetti, Gabriel. "Uso de álcool por vítimas de homicídio no município de São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5137/tde-31012010-201435/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: O consumo excessivo de álcool é considerado um grave problema de saúde pública e apontado como um importante facilitador das situações de violência, o que sugere uma forte associação entre a ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas e a vitimização por homicídio. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a associação entre o uso de álcool e a vitimização por homicídio em indivíduos autopsiados nos postos médico-legais do município de São Paulo. MÉTODOS: Dados de 2042 vítimas de homicídio no ano de 2005 foram levantados a partir dos laudos necroscópicos obtidos dos arquivos do Instituto Médico Lega

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37

Platt, Lance Arthur. "An evaluation of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus test at a .08 blood alcohol concentration for the State of Texas." Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/212.

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This study investigated the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) predictions of above or below the .08 per se level by Texas peace officers in the field based on the scoring of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN) test. This study involved the submission of 35 standardized field sobriety testing (SFST) evaluations, including the HGN test from Texas peace officers throughout the State of Texas in a six-month period after completion of the SFST practitioner course. A total data set of 2,000 individual samples was used for this study. A stat

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38

Pinheiro, Hedenir Monteiro. "Detecção da alcoolemia por meio da pupilometria dinâmica." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5925.

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Submitted by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-08-12T15:44:11Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Hedenir Monteiro Pinheiro - 2016.pdf: 10629960 bytes, checksum: 8e9ad91ef8469eb04b05cd6c8017daf1 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-08-12T15:47:03Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Hedenir Monteiro Pinheiro - 2016.pdf: 10629960 bytes, checksum: 8e9ad91ef8469eb04b05cd6c8017daf1 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<b

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Cornell, Caitlin. "Differences in Self-Esteem between Division III Collegiate Athletes and Non-Athletes." Marietta College / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=marietta1368093554.

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Keel, Jessica Michelle. "Body Modifications as Related to College Students' Reported Risky Behaviors and Self-Image." Miami University Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=muhonors1102526292.

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41

Vasconcelos, Michele de Freitas Faria de. "A infâmia de quincas : (re)existências de corpos em tempos de biopolítica." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/72783.

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A pesquisa que deu vida a esta tese teve como objetivo seguir rastros da construção de corpos inseridos num Centro de Atenção Psicossocial para Álcool e outras Drogas (CAPS ad) de Aracaju, Sergipe, particularmente, em seus arranjos de masculinidades. A tentativa foi a de forjar um corpo de pesquisa e de escrita bem ali entre o mandato de produzir corpos normalizados, identificados, generificados e a teimosia em resistir desses mesmos corpos submetidos a tal mandato, inclusive do próprio corpo do cuidado. As perguntas que nortearam esta pesquisa foram: que insistências, que (re)existências expe

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42

Sikorski, Claudia, Melanie Luppa, Siegfried Weyerer, et al. "Obesity and associated lifestyle in a large sample of multi-morbid German primary care attendees." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-149566.

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Background: Obesity and the accompanying increased morbidity and mortality risk is highly prevalent among older adults. As obese elderly might benefit from intentional weight reduction, it is necessary to determine associated and potentially modifiable factors on senior obesity. This cross-sectional study focuses on multi-morbid patients which make up the majority in primary care. It reports on the prevalence of senior obesity and its associations with lifestyle behaviors. Methods: A total of 3,189 non-demented, multi-morbid participants aged 65–85 years were recruited in primary care within t

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Steffens, André Avelino. "Incidência de hipertensão arterial pelo consumo de álcool : é modificável pela raça?" reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/5983.

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A associação entre consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e a incidência de hipertensão pode ser dependente do padrão de consumo e raça. Em um estudo de coorte de base populacional, foram entrevistados no domicílio 1089 adultos, selecionados ao acaso. A pressão arterial e medidas antropométricas foram aferidas de acordo com recomendações padronizadas. A quantidade de álcool consumida foi avaliada por um questionário de quantidade-freqüência. Binge drinking foi definido pelo consumo de 5 ou mais drinques em uma ocasião para homens ou 4 drinques para mulheres, e abuso de álcool, por consumo de 30 ou mais

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44

Freitas, Efigênia Aparecida Maciel de. "Freqüência de uso de bebidas alcoólicas em vítimas de causas externas atendidas no Hospital de clínicas da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia." Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, 2007. https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/12878.

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Objective: To verify the frequency of alcoholic ingestion in victims of external causes at the Hospital of Clinics from Uberlândia. Methods: Blood alcohol content was determined in 85 patients of emergency room (ER). A total of 301 in-patients were interviewed on alcoholic ingestion prior to incidents. All ER and in-patients were submitted to the CAGE questionnaire. Also, 50 alcoholic patients and 50 no alcoholics attended at ambulatory level were interviewed on trauma antecedents. Results: Blood alcohol content was positive in 31.8% ER patients (85.2% were men and 70.4% required internment; p

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Wallin, Ashley Kay. "Renal Arterial Blood Flow Quantification by Breath-held Phase-velocity Encoded MRI." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/4982.

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Autosomal dominant polycystic disease (ADPKD) is the most common hereditary renal disease and is characterized by renal cyst growth and enlargement. Hypertension occurs early when renal function is normal and is characterized by decreased renal blood flow. Accordingly, the measurement of blood flow in the renal arteries can be a valuable tool in evaluating disease progression. In studies performed in conjunction with this work, blood flow was measured through the renal arteries using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In order to validate these in vivo measurements, a vascular phantom was c

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Pereira, Rafael Eduardo. "Relação entre o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e as infrações e acidentes de trânsito." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/60/60134/tde-03112008-153753/.

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PEREIRA, R. E. Relação entre o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e as infrações e acidentes de trânsito. 2008. 83f. Dissertação (Mestrado). Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, 2008. Nos últimos anos, as implicações relacionadas ao uso de bebidas alcoólicas vêm sendo enfatizadas como um importante problema de saúde pública. O etanol é um depressor do sistema nervoso central, capaz de prejudicar a habilidade e a coordenação de motoristas que o consomem, aumentando os riscos de envolvimento em infrações e acidentes de trânsito, muitas ve

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Santiago, Edna de Farias. "Alcoolemia em v?timas fatais de acidentes de tr?nsito no Rio Grande do Norte empregando cromatografia em fase gasosa - head space." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2008. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/13440.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:16:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 EdnaFS.pdf: 447291 bytes, checksum: a8a04d8832020272ded220816f9ad503 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-09-23<br>Alcohol is one of the few psychotropic drugs that their consumption has admitted legally and sometimes encouraged by the society. Studies show alcohol as the highest consumption of drugs among young people and society in general, probably because of its availability and easy access. The abuse causes public health problems, which was closely related to the violence, socioeconomic problems and the high number

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Souza, Jéssica Priscila de. "Álcool em sangue de vítimas de morte violenta no município de São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5160/tde-01112018-102535/.

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O álcool é uma das substâncias psicoativas mais consumidas pela sociedade por ser de uso lícito, amplamente disponível e de baixo custo. Já foi bem estabelecido que o uso nocivo de álcool está intimamente relacionado com a violência, acarretando um número elevado de doenças relacionadas ao seu consumo, bem como com mortes violentas especialmente entre jovens. São várias as evidências científicas de sua participação nos homicídios, suicídios, violência doméstica, crimes sexuais, atropelamentos e acidentes envolvendo motoristas alcoolizados. Apesar de que esforços têm sido bem-sucedidos na reduç

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Bills, Kyle. "Mechanoreceptor Activation in the Treatment of Drug-Use Disorders: Mechanism and Outcome." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2019. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/8627.

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The therapeutic benefits attributed to activation of peripheral mechanoreceptors are poorly understood. There is growing evidence that mechanical stimulation modulates substrates in the supraspinal central nervous system (CNS) that are outside the canonical somatosensory circuits. This work demonstrates that activation of peripheral mechnoreceptors via mechanical stimulation (MStim) is sufficient to increase dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), alter neuron firing rate in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and increase membrane translocation of delta opioid receptors (DORs) in the NA

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Pedersen, Cameron James. "Biophotonic Investigation of Cardiac Structure and Hemodynamics During Embryogenesis UsingOptical Coherence Tomography." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1575392583935489.

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