Relevant bibliographies by topics / Alcohol Rats

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Alcohol Rats'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 18 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Alcohol Rats"

1

GHELARDINI, C., N. GALEOTTI, V. MARCHESE, and BARTOLINIA. "SARDINIAN ALCOHOL PREFERRING RATS." Behavioural Pharmacology 7, Supplement 1 (May 1996): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008877-199605001-00098.

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Bon, L. I., and S. M. Zimatkin. "DISTURBANCES IN BRAIN CORTEX NEURONS FOLLOWING PRENATAL ALCOHOL EXPOSURE IN RATS." Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 16, no. 1 (2018): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.25298/2221-8785-2018-16-1-23-27.

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Gilpin, N. W., H. N. Richardson, L. Lumeng, and G. F. Koob. "Dependence-Induced Alcohol Drinking by Alcohol-Preferring (P) Rats and Outbred Wistar Rats." Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 32, no. 9 (September 2008): 1688–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-0277.2008.00678.x.

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Ham, Ju Ri, Ra-Yeong Choi, Hae-In Lee, and Mi-Kyung Lee. "Protective Effects of Methoxsalen Supplementation on Chronic Alcohol-induced Osteopenia and Steatosis in Rats." Molecules 25, no. 5 (March 5, 2020): 1177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25051177.

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Osteopenia or osteoporosis occurs frequently in alcoholics and patients with alcoholic fatty liver disease. Methoxsalen (MTS), 8-methoxypsoralen, improved osteoporosis in ovariectomized and diabetic mouse models; however, its effects on alcohol-induced osteopenia and steatosis have not been reported. This study examined the effects of MTS on alcohol-induced bone loss and steatosis. Rats in the alcohol groups were fed a Liber-DeCarli liquid diet containing 36% of its calories as alcohol. MTS was at 0.005% in their diet, while alendronate (positive control; 500 μg/kg BW/day) was administered orally for eight weeks. The pair-fed group received the same volume of isocaloric liquid diet containing dextrin-maltose instead of alcohol as the alcohol control group consumed the previous day. In the alcohol-fed rats, the MTS and alendronate increased the bone volume density, bone surface density and trabecular number, while the bone specific surface, trabecular separation and structure model index were decreased in the tibia. MTS down-regulated tibial tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5 (TRAP) expression compared to the alcohol control group. MTS or alendronate prevented chronic alcohol-induced hepatic lipid accumulation and the triglyceride level in the alcohol-fed rats by decreasing the lipogenic enzyme activities and increasing the fatty acid oxidation enzyme activities. MTS reduced significantly the serum levels of alcohol, TRAP and tumor necrosis factor-α compared to the alcohol control group. Overall, these results suggest that MTS is likely to be an alternative agent for alcoholic osteopenia and hepatosteatosis.
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IORDANSKAYA, T. E., N. A. KRUPINA, I. N. ORLOVA, and N. B. PANKOVA. "INCREASE IN ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION WITH ALCOHOL EXPERIENCE IN RATS." Behavioural Pharmacology 7, Supplement 1 (May 1996): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008877-199605001-00118.

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Ehlers, Cindy L., Brendan M. Walker, Jerry P. Pian, Jennifer L. Roth, and Craig J. Slawecki. "Increased alcohol drinking in isolate-housed alcohol-preferring rats." Behavioral Neuroscience 121, no. 1 (2007): 111–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0735-7044.121.1.111.

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Myers, R. D., and Miles F. Lankford. "Suppression of Alcohol Preference in High Alcohol Drinking Rats." Neuropsychopharmacology 14, no. 2 (February 1996): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0893-133x(95)00081-n.

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Loi, Barbara, Giancarlo Colombo, Paola Maccioni, Mauro A. M. Carai, Flavia Franconi, and Gian Luigi Gessa. "High alcohol intake in female Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats." Alcohol 48, no. 4 (June 2014): 345–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.alcohol.2014.01.001.

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Rezvani, Amir H., and David S. Janowsky. "Decreased alcohol consumption by verapamil in alcohol preferring rats." Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry 14, no. 4 (January 1990): 623–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0278-5846(90)90013-7.

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Nwaogu, I. C. "Foetal Alcohol Syndrome: Growth Rate of Bones in Rats." Journal of Applied Animal Research 22, no. 2 (December 2002): 249–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2002.9706406.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Alcohol Rats"

1

Honkanen, Aapo. "Modulation of brain dopaminergic neurotransmission in alcohol-preferring rats by alcohol and opioids." Helsinki : University of Helsinki, 1999. http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/mat/farma/vk/honkanen/.

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Kosky, Madison M., Dustin C. Harryman, Amanda L. Smith, Liza J. Hernandez, Gerald A. Deehan, and Matthew Palmatier. "Alcohol enhances economic demand for nicotine in rats selectively bred for alcohol preference." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://dc.etsu.edu/asrf/2019/schedule/110.

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Rationale. Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) and tobacco dependence are frequently identified as co-morbid. Although less than 20% of the general population smokes, over 80% of people with AUDs are considered daily smokers. In fact, people with AUDs are more likely to die from smoking-related health issues, than from alcohol related health issues. Surprisingly, there is very little evidence that alcohol and nicotine are concurrently self-administered in pre-clinical models. We hypothesized that low doses of nicotine that enhancing responding for other rewards would be self-administered and enhance self-administration of alcohol. Objective. The goal of this study was to determine if low-doses of nicotine, typically not self-administered alone, would promote alcohol self-administration in a concurrent access paradigm. Method. Alcohol preferring rats (females) were requested from the University of Indiana Medical School breeding facility. They were randomly assigned to one of three groups – NIC-Alone, ALC-Alone, or ALC+NIC. All rats were fluid restricted and shaped to lick for water at two sipper tubes that could record lick responses and deliver aliquiots of fluid into the sipper tube via a solenoid valve. After shaping, rats were instrumented for IV self-administration. During self-administration tests, rats in the ALC-Alone received access to oral ethanol (15% v/v) for meeting the schedule of reinforcement at one sipper tube (e.g., right) and saline infusions for meeting the schedule of reinforcement at the other sipper tube (e.g., left). The NIC-Alone group received IV nicotine infusions (15 ug/kg/inf) and oral licorice (1%) for meeting the schedule of reinforcement at one sipper tube (e.g., left) and oral water for meeting the schedule of reinforcement at the other sipper tube (e.g., right). The ALC+NIC group received IV nicotine and oral licorice for meeting the schedule of reinforcement on the left sipper, and oral ethanol for meeting the schedule of reinforcement on the right sipper. Price manipulations for nicotine were performed by adjusting the schedule of reinforcement on the sipper associated with nicotine infusions. Results. During acquisition, nicotine did not enhance alcohol self-administration – alcohol intake was comparable between ALC-Alone and ALC+NIC rats. In addition, alcohol did not enhance nicotine self-administration as responding for NIC was comparable between ALC+NIC and NIC-Alone rats. However, when the price of nicotine was manipulated, alcohol created a greater demand for nicotine, as indicated by higher rates of nicotine consumption with increases in price. Manipulating the price of nicotine did not alter demand for alcohol. Conclusion. The interaction between alcohol and nicotine reinforcers may depend on changes in demand for nicotine. Future studies should investigate whether demand for alcohol is altered by concurrently available nicotine infusions. *the first and second authors contributed equally to this project
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Mukherjee, Sanjib. "The effects of alcohol on sleep in rats." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2008. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Dissertations/Fall2008/s_mukherjee_120508.pdf.

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Nizhnikov, Michael E. "Reinforcing properties of ethanol in neonatal rats involvement of the opiate system /." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2005.

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Richey, Laura. "Behavioral symptoms of withdrawal from acute ethanol exposure possible mediation by inflammatory factors /." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2008.

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Stennett, Bethany Ann. "Novel Therapy for Nicotine Addiction in Alcohol Dependent Rats." UNF Digital Commons, 2013. http://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/465.

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The co-dependence of nicotine and alcohol addiction occurs at high rates, complicates treatment, and is often associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Treatment options of alcohol and tobacco co-dependence are limited. Currently, there are drugs available for nicotine dependence or alcohol dependence. However, there are no therapeutic drugs available on the market for the co-dependence of nicotine and alcohol. Therefore, and important opportunity of new therapeutic options and drug development has presented itself. NT69L, a non-selective neurotensin (NT) agonist, provides a potential novel therapy for nicotine addiction in alcoholics by interacting with the common neurotransmitter circuits supporting the rewarding process for both nicotine and alcohol. Considering the behavioral effects of NT69L in attenuating nicotine self-administration in rats and alcohol consumption in mice, the present study was designed to assess the effects of NT69L as a new drug. NT69L was used in the treatment of nicotine addiction in an animal model of alcoholics and in attempts to attenuate withdrawal signs associated with nicotine and alcohol dependence. Wistar rats pre-exposed to alcohol vapor or air were allowed to self-infuse nicotine (0.03mg/kg/infusion) or saline. When the rats reached a stable level of responding, the effect of pretreatment with NT69L (1mg/kg i.p.) on the reinforcing effect of nicotine was determined. Animals self-infused nicotine at a significantly (p < .05) higher rate compared to saline in both air and alcohol vapor exposed groups. Acute pretreatment with a single injection of NT69L significantly (p < .05) reduced nicotine self-infusion in both the alcohol vapor and the air exposed groups for 5 days post-injection. Additionally, NT69L attenuated the alcohol- and nicotine-induced withdrawal signs associated with the discontinuation of alcohol and nicotine administration. Neurotensin agonist, NT69L, may represent a potential novel therapy to treat the co-addiction of alcohol and nicotine.
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Cho, Hee-Kyung. "Effect of alcohol consumption on selenium bioavailability in rats /." The Ohio State University, 1986. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487264603219777.

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Sanders, Sarah K. "Ethanol exposure during early infancy effects on intake, tolerance and corticosterone /." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2005.

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Willey, Amanda Rachel. "Age related differences in ethanol-related positive affect as indexed via ultrasonic vocalizations." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2008.

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Poon, Yuk-king Karen. "The antagonistic effect of paracetamol on ethanol-induced gastric damage in rats /." [Hong Kong] : University of Hong Kong, 1989. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B12718592.

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Books on the topic "Alcohol Rats"

1

Sarbaum, Jeffrey Kent. The effects of price changes on alcohol consumption in alcohol-experienced rats. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1998.

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National Toxicology Program (U.S.). NTP technical report on the toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of 2,3-dibromo-1-propanol (CAS no. 96-13-9) in F344/N rats and B6C3F mice (dermal studies). Research Triangle Park, NC : U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health: Available for sale from National Technical Information Service, 1993.

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Sinaceur, Jamal Eddine. Importance des dérivés réduits de l'oxygène dans l'intoxication alcoolique chez le rat: Rôle de la desferrioxamine. Paris: La Documentation française, 1987.

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Dieter, Michael P. NTP technical report on the toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of a-methylbenzyl alcohol (CAS no. 98-85-1) in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (gavage studies). Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, 1990.

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Utter, Dennis. State alcohol related fatality rates. [Washington, D.C.]: National Center for Statistics and Analysis, Advanced Research and Analysis, 2002.

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Subramanian, Rajesh. State alcohol related fatality rates 2002. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Dept. of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, National Center for Statistics and Analysis, Advanced Research and Analysis, 2003.

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Subramanian, Rajesh. State alcohol related fatality rates 2002. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Dept. of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, National Center for Statistics and Analysis, Advanced Research and Analysis, 2003.

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Subramanian, Rajesh. State alcohol related fatality rates, 2003. Washington, D.C: Mathematical Analysis Division, Office of Traffic Records and Analysis, National Center for Statistics and Analysis, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, 2005.

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Lau, Robyne R. Legislative approaches to increasing Virginia's conviction rate for drug-related DUI. Charlottesville, Va: Virginia Transportation Research Council, 1992.

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Roy, Tammy Lynne. Drugs, alcohol and coping style: Their effects on recidivism rates. Sudbury, Ont: Laurentian University, Department of Psychology, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Alcohol Rats"

1

McMullen, Megan R., Michele T. Pritchard, and Laura E. Nagy. "Isolation of Kupffer Cells from Rats Fed Chronic Ethanol." In Alcohol, 199–212. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-242-7_15.

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Marglin, Sandra H., and Larry D. Reid. "Opioids Modulate Rats’ Reactivities to Alcohol." In Opioids, Bulimia, and Alcohol Abuse & Alcoholism, 175–91. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9000-8_10.

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Ciccocioppo, Roberto. "Genetically Selected Alcohol Preferring Rats to Model Human Alcoholism." In Behavioral Neurobiology of Alcohol Addiction, 251–69. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28720-6_199.

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Wang, Ying-Ling, and Jiann-Wu Wei. "Ethanol Alters Monoamine Content in Different Brain Regions of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats." In Molecular Mechanisms of Alcohol, 97–105. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4514-8_8.

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Mason, George A., Amir H. Rezvani, and James C. Garbutt. "Effects of TA-0910, a Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Analog, on Alcohol Intake in Alcohol-Preferring Rats." In Alcohol and Hormones, 161–76. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0243-1_8.

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Hubbell, Christopher L., and Larry D. Reid. "Opioids Modulate Rats’ Intakes of Alcoholic Beverages." In Opioids, Bulimia, and Alcohol Abuse & Alcoholism, 145–74. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9000-8_9.

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Lumeng, Lawrence, Ting-Kai Li, William J. McBride, James M. Murphy, Sandra L. Morzorati, and Janice C. Froehlich. "Mechanism(s) of Modulation of Alcohol Consumption: Studies on the P and NP Rats." In Molecular Mechanisms of Alcohol, 359–70. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4514-8_26.

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Dreosti, Ivor E. "Interactions Between Trace Elements and Alcohol in Rats." In Ciba Foundation Symposium 105 - Mechanisms of Alcohol Damage In Utero, 103–23. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470720868.ch7.

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Gilbert, Richard C., John D. Delconte, Christopher L. Hubbell, and Larry D. Reid. "Effects of Differential Handling on Rats’ Intake of Alcohol." In Novel Pharmacological Interventions for Alcoholism, 309–11. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2878-3_33.

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Colombo, G., R. Agabio, N. Balakievskaia, C. Lobina, R. Reali, F. Fadda, and G. L. Gessa. "Sardinian Alcohol-Preferring Rats: An Animal Model of Alcoholism." In Basic and Clinical Science of Mental and Addictive Disorders, 148–49. Basel: KARGER, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000059507.

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Conference papers on the topic "Alcohol Rats"

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Kelesheva, L. F., T. V. Shurtakova, M. F. Obukhova, and A. V. Kotov. "EFFECT OF IMMUNIZATION AGAINST ANGIOTENSIN-ΙΙ ON ALCOHOL INTAKE IN RATS." In MODERN PROBLEMS IN SYSTEMIC REGULATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS. NPG Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24108/5-2019-confnf-36.

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"Role of Zinc on Ethanol Metabolism in Intestine of Alcohol Intoxicated Rats." In International Conference on Biological, Chemical and Environmental Sciences. International Institute of Chemical, Biological & Environmental Engineering, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/iicbe.c614013.

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Hogan, Harry A., and H. Wayne Sampson. "Changes in Bone Mineral Density and Mechanical Properties Due to Alcohol and Ovariectomy in Trabecular Bone of Female Rats." In ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2002-32598.

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Alcohol consumption is a known risk factor exacerbating postmenopausal osteoporosis [1,2]. The current study was undertaken to investigate these effects using the rat animal model. Recent studies with rats have shown deleterious effects due to alcohol [3,4], but no significant effects when combined estrogen deficiency induced by ovariectomy (OVX) [5]. This last study did not report mechanical properties, however. The objective of the current study was to investigate the effects of alcohol and OVX on trabecular bone mechanical properties and bone mineral density (BMD) in adult female rats. An important issue in evaluating osteoporosis and related bone maladies clinically is the relation between bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture risk or incidence. Thus, an additional goal of the current study was to examine the relationships (correlations) between trabecular bone BMD and mechanical properties.
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Crismale-Gann, Catina, Tiffany A. Polanco, Hillary Stires, and Wendie S. Cohick. "Abstract 3595: Effects of fetal alcohol exposure on tumor development and gene expression in rats." In Proceedings: AACR 104th Annual Meeting 2013; Apr 6-10, 2013; Washington, DC. American Association for Cancer Research, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2013-3595.

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Paniagua, Beatriz, Cindy Ehlers, Fulton Crews, Francois Budin, Garrett Larson, Martin Styner, and Ipek Oguz. "Using tensor-based morphometry to detect structural brain abnormalities in rats with adolescent intermittent alcohol exposure." In SPIE Medical Imaging, edited by John B. Weaver and Robert C. Molthen. SPIE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.878389.

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Ye, Qinyuan, Pollyanna R. G. Chavez, Fuzhi Lian, Yan Wang, Kang-Quan Hu, Wenhua Ling, Helmut K. Seitz, and Xiang-Dong Wang. "Abstract 964: Chlormethiazole, an inhibitor of CYP2E1, prevented chemical carcinogen-initiated and alcohol-promoted hepatic carcinongenesis in rats." In Proceedings: AACR 101st Annual Meeting 2010‐‐ Apr 17‐21, 2010; Washington, DC. American Association for Cancer Research, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am10-964.

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Mehta, AJ, PC Joshi, X. Fan, and DM Guidot. "Zinc Supplementation Restores GM-CSF Signaling in the Alveolar Macrophage and Facilitates Clearance ofKlebsiella pneumoniaein the Lungs of Alcohol-Fed Rats." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a1029.

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Muelas, Álvaro, Pilar Remacha, and Javier Ballester. "Combustion Characteristics of Isolated Free-Falling Droplets of Jet A Blended With Ethanol and Butanol." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-76841.

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Recent studies on experimental gas turbines suggest that the addition of ethanol or butanol to Jet A are viable alternatives for reducing CO and NOx emissions while maintaining similar performance to that of pure Jet A. In light of this potential, experimental data regarding the burning characteristics of Jet A/ethanol and Jet A/butanol blends are required in order to better understand their combustion process. Following a previous study on Jet A/butanol droplet combustion, the scope has been extended in order to also include ethanol and a Jet A/ethanol mixture as well as to perform a more detailed characterization. In this work the combustion characteristics of Jet A, butanol, ethanol and their mixtures (20% vol. alcohol in kerosene) are presented for different test conditions. The evaluated combustion characteristics include droplet, flame and soot shell size evolutions, burning rates and image-based soot estimations. The influence of oxygen availability is also ascertained. The evolution of droplet diameter and burning rates for Jet A and its blends with both alcohols are very similar, whereas pure ethanol and butanol display more distinct behaviors. Soot indices are found to be quite different, with a clear reduction in the sooting propensity of the Jet A/alcohol mixtures when compared to neat kerosene. These results support the feasibility of kerosene-alcohol mixtures as promising alternative fuels with similar combustion characteristics, but with much lower sooting propensity than pure kerosene.
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Muradov, Nazim Z., and Ali T-Raissi. "Solar Production of Hydrogen Using “Self-Assembled’’ Polyoxometalate Photocatalysts." In ASME 2005 International Solar Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/isec2005-76071.

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Near-term and cost-effective production of solar hydrogen from inexpensive and readily available hydrogen containing compounds (HCCs) can boost the prospects of future hydrogen economy. In this paper, we assess the prospects of solar-assisted conversion of HCCs into hydrogen using polyoxometalate (POM) based photocatalysts, such as isopolytunstates (IPT) and silicotungstic acid (STA). Upon exposure to solar photons, IPT aqueous solutions containing various HCCs (e.g. alcohols, alkanes, organic acids, sugars, etc.) produce hydrogen gas and corresponding oxygenated compounds. The presence of small amounts of colloidal platinum increases the rate of hydrogen evolution by one order of magnitude. A solar photocatalytic flat-bed reactor, approximately 1.2 m × 1.2 m in size, was fabricated and tested for production of hydrogen from water-alcohol solutions containing IPT and STA and small amounts of colloidal Pt. The solar photoreactor tests demonstrated steady-state production of hydrogen gas for several days. IPT immobilized on granules of anion exchange resins with quaternary ammonium active groups show good photocatalytic activity for hydrogen production from water-alcohol solutions exposed to near-UV or solar radiation.
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GRANT, BRIDGET F. "EVALUATING DIFFERING RATES OF ALCOHOL USE DISORDERS AMONG THE GENERAL POPULATION." In IX World Congress of Psychiatry. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814440912_0033.

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Reports on the topic "Alcohol Rats"

1

Sarbaum, Jeffrey, Solomon Polachek, and Norman Spear. The Effects of Price Changes on Alcohol Consumption in Alcohol-Experienced Rats. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6443.

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Starosciak, Amy K. Effects of Stress and Social Enrichment on Alcohol Intake, Biological and Psychological Stress Responses in Rats. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ad1013421.

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Markowitz, Sara, Alison Evans Cuellar, Ryan Conrad, and Michael Grossman. The Effects of Alcohol Policies in Reducing Entry Rates and Time Spent in Foster Care. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16915.

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Cook, Philip, Jan Ostermann, and Frank Sloan. Are Alcohol Excise Taxes Good For Us? Short and Long-Term Effects on Mortality Rates. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11138.

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MacDonald, Gayle. The effects of prolonged alcohol use on heart rate during a submaximal workload and other selected parameters. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2177.

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Uyehara, Catherine F. Vasopressin Regulation and Renal Fluid and Electrolyte Handling in Rat Models of Acute and Chronic alcohol Exposure. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada436890.

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Uyehara, Catherine F. Vasopressin Regulation and Renal Fluid and Electrolyte Handling in Rat Models of Acute and Chronic Alcohol Exposure. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada398255.

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Uyehara, Catherine F. T. Vasopressin Regulation and Renal Fluid and Electrolyte Handling in Rat Model of Acute and Chronic Alcohol Exposure. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada412845.

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Thompson, Christopher. Studies of Heterogeneously Catalyzed Liquid-Phase Alcohol Oxidation on Platinum bySum-frequency Generation Vibrational Spectroscopy and Reaction Rate Measurements. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1164214.

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Stricter alcohol licensing policies were linked to declines in crime rates. National Institute for Health Research, January 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/signal-000372.

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