Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Algèbre des opérateurs différentiels'
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Alayoubi, Khalil. "Algèbre d'opérateurs différentiels sur la droite projective : algèbres d'endomorphismes des idèaux à gauche." Lyon 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998LYO10110.
Full textEl, Boufi Bouchaïb. "Anneaux d'opérateurs différentiels sur les courbes affines et algèbres non réduites." Lyon 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LYO10227.
Full textFang, Xin. "Autour des algèbres de battages quantiques : idéaux de définition, spécialisation et cohomologie." Paris 7, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA077131.
Full textThe main part of this thesis is devoted to study some constructions and structures around quantum shuffle algebras: differential algebras and Kashiwara operators; defining ideals and specialization problem ; coHochschild homology and an analogue of Borel-Weil-Bott theorem. In the last chapter we prove a family of identities relating powers of Dedekind η-function and the trace of the Coxeter element in the Artin braid groups acting on quantum coordinate algebras
Kouakou, Konan Mathias. "Isomorphismes entre algèbres d'opérateurs différentiels sur les courbes algébriques affines." Lyon 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LYO10350.
Full textGargoubi, Hichem. "Modules des opérateurs différentiels sur la droite : géométrie projective et cohomologie de Gelfand-Fuks." Aix-Marseille 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997AIX11079.
Full textBattesti, Françoise. "Résolubilité globale d'opérateurs différentiels invariants sur certains groupes de Lie." Nice, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985NICE4009.
Full textHeraoua, Mériem. "Cogèbre binomiale et calcul ombral des opérateurs différenciels." Limoges, 2004. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/d3221f63-73ae-407e-b13f-1dbc28f93300/blobholder:0/2004LIMO0011.pdf.
Full textThis thesis is composed of two parts whose subjects are closely dependent. The first part builds an umbral calculus of differential operators. This new calculus extends traditional umbral calculus in two directions : on the one hand, one frees oneself from any restrictive assumption on the characteristic and the base field is replaced by an associative, commutative ring with identity R of unspecified characteristic ; on the second hand, the ring of the polynomials is replaced by a ring of formal differential operators built using a derivation ? of R. When the derivation ? is trivial, the associated ring of the formal differential operators is no other that the algebra R[x], so that our work strictly contains the traditional case of Roman and Rota. As an application of this new calculation, one obtains differential identities and formulas for the reversion of the formal series of Hurwitz. In the second part, one determines, if the base ring is a reduced ring of characteristic a prime number p, all the continuous endomorphisms of the algebra of Hurwitz HR, or, which is equivalent, the endomorphisms of the univariate binomial coalgebra B1. One establishes the link with other methods which allow to build endomorphisms of B1. These methods, already present in the literature, do not enable to determine all the endomorphisms of B1, as concrete examples show
Xia, Runlian. "Les espaces de Hardy locaux à valeurs opératorielle et les applications sur les opérateurs pseudo-différentiels." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCD084/document.
Full textThis thesis is devoted to the study of the analysis on the spaces hpc(Rd,M), the local version of operator-valued Hardy spaces studied by Tao Mei. The operator-valued local Hardy spaces are defined by the truncated Littlewood-Paley g-functions and the truncated Lusin square functions associated to the Poisson kernel. We develop the Calderón-Zygmund theory on hpc(Rd,M), and study the hpc-bmocq duality and the interpolation. Based on these results, we obtain general characterization of hpc(Rd,M) which states that the Poisson kernel can be replaced by any reasonable test function. This characterization plays an important role in the smooth atomic decomposition of h1c(Rd,M). We also investigate the operator-valued inhomogeneous Triebel-Lizorkin spaces Fpα,c(Rd,M). Like in the classical case, these spaces are connected with the operator-valued local Hardy spaces via Bessel potentials. Then by the aid of the Calderón-Zygmund theory, we obtain the Littlewood-Paley type and the Lusin type characterizations of Fpα,c(Rd,M) by more general kernels. These characterizations allow us to study various properties of Fpα,c(Rd,M), in particular, the smooth atomic decomposition. This is an extension and an improvement of the previous atomic decomposition of h1c(Rd,M). As an important application of this smooth atomic decomposition, we show the boundedness of pseudo-differential operators with regular operator-valued symbols on Triebel-Lizorkin spaces Fpα,c(Rd,M), for α ∈ R and 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞. Finally, by virtue of transference, we obtain the Fpα,c-boundedness of pseudo-differential operators on quantum tori
Prinzis, Raymond. "Traces résiduelles et asymptotique du spectre d'opérateurs pseudo-différentiels." Lyon 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LYO19004.
Full textAubin, Bérenger. "Opérateurs Fourier-Intégraux sur des espaces de représentations." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/70/33/66/PDF/2006CLF21688.pdf.
Full textDenis, Laurent. "Trace résiduelle sur les star-algèbres symplectiques de type Toeplitz." Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066158.
Full textVandebrouck, Fabrice. "Analyse fonctionnelle sur les domaines bornés symétriques et systèmes triples de Jordan." Poitiers, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999POIT2251.
Full textHerlemont, Basile. "Differential calculus on h-deformed spaces." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0377/document.
Full textThe ring $\Diff(n)$ of $\h$-deformed differential operators appears in the theory of reduction algebras. In this thesis, we construct the rings of generalized differential operators on the $\h$-deformed vector spaces of $\gl$-type. In contrast to the $q$-deformed vector spaces for which the ring of differential operators is unique up to an isomorphism, the general ring of $\h$-deformed differential operators $\Diffs(n)$ is labeled by a rational function $\sigma$ in $n$ variables, satisfying an over-determined system of finite-difference equations. We obtain the general solution of the system. We show that the center of $\Diffs(n)$ is a ring of polynomials in $n$ variables. We construct an isomorphism between certain localizations of $\Diffs(n)$ and the Weyl algebra $\W_n$ extended by $n$ indeterminates. We present some conditions for the irreducibility of the finite dimensional $\Diffs(n)$-modules. Finally, we discuss difficulties for finding analogous constructions for the ring $\Diff(n, N)$ formed by several copies of $\Diff(n)$
Abouelaz, Ahmed. "Les théorèmes de Paley-Wiener pour certains produits semi-directs de groupes et applications." Nice, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988NICE4169.
Full textZielinski, Lech. "Valeurs propres d'opérateurs différentiels à coefficients irréguliers." Paris 7, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA077171.
Full textTorossian, Charles. "Opérateurs différentiels invariants sur les espaces symétriques." Paris 7, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA077205.
Full textBouali, Said. "Etude des opérateurs D-symétriques et leurs généralisations." Montpellier 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992MON20268.
Full textBoulaamayel, Bennasser. "Sous-potentiels d'opérateurs différentiels non linéaires." Besançon, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BESA2070.
Full textEl, Hussein Kahar. "Opérateurs différentiels invariants sur les groupes de déplacements." Poitiers, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988POIT2300.
Full textNur, Cemile. "Sur les fonctions racines des opérateurs différentiels ordinaires." Nantes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014NANT2099.
Full textWe obtain the asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Sturm-Liouville operators with general regular boundary conditions. Using these we find sufficient conditions on the potential q such that the root functions of these operators do not form a Riesz basis. Also we estimate the small eigenvalues of these operators by the numerical methods
Gautier-Baudhuit, Franck. "Etude du prolongement méromorphe de fonctions zëta spectrales grâce à la géométrie non commutative." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017CLFAC042/document.
Full textThe thesis is about a families of zeta functions (Dirichlet series) that may be associated to certain algebras of Hilbert space operators. In this thesis, the main question in studying these zeta functions is to establish their meromorphic continuation from a half-plane in the complex plane to the full plane.Following an idea of Nigel Higson, we develop, in part I, a method for proving the existence of a meromorphic continuation for some spectral zeta functions. The method is based on algebras of generalized differential operators. The more important tool is the reduction sequence. The main theorem states, under some conditions, the existence of a meromorphic continuation, a localization of the poles in supports of arithmetic sequences and an upper bound of their order. A formulation of the method into the framework of Connes and Moscovici, the regular spectral triples, setting in part II. In the third part, we give an application for zeta functions associate to a Laplace-type operator on a smooth, closed manifold. This example was initially treated in this way by Nigel Higson in 2006. We give another application for zeta functions associate to the noncommutative torus. In part IV, using the work of Dominique Manchon on algebras of pseudodifferential operators associated to unitary representations of nilpotent Lie group, we construct new spectral triples. In part V, set the main application of the method. We applicate the reduction method for some algebras of generalized differential operators, arising from a Kirillov representation of a class of nilpotent Lie algebras
Marcel, Patrick. "Nouvelle série de supralgébres de Lie généralisant l'algébre de Virasoro et opérateurs différentiels de type Sturm-Liouville." Aix-Marseille 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AIX11005.
Full textDejoncheere, Benoît. "Étude des opérateurs différentiels globaux sur certaines variétés algébriques projectives." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE1310/document.
Full textStarted independently by Beilinson and Bernstein, and by Brylinski and Kashiwara, the study of global differential operators on complete flag varieties has been very useful to answer a conjecture of Kazhdan and Lusztig. In their subsequent work, Borho and Brylinski have discovered many interesting properties on differential operators on flag varieties. But apart from the case of flag varieties, and the case of projective toric varieties, which has been investigated with combinatorial methods, differential operators on projective varieties are rather badly known.In this thesis, we will investigate the case of some wonderful compactifications Y of symmetric spaces G/H of small rank, and we will compare our results with what is known in the case of flag varieties. We will first construct a differential operator on Y which does not come from the infinitesimal action of G, which is different from the case of flag varieties.We will then look at three particular cases, which will be expressed as GIT quotients of some Grassmannian X. With this description, we will find some similarities with the case of flag varieties : we will show that the algebra of global differential operators is of finite type, and that for each invertible sheaf L on Y, the module of its global sections is simple as a module over the algebra of global differential operators of Y twisted by L. Finally, using arguments of local cohomology, we will show that it is still the case for higher cohomology groups
Loubon-Djounga, Sabin Emmanuel. "Modules des opérateurs différentiels d'ordre trois et la géométrie conforme." Aix-Marseille 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AIX11044.
Full textAl, Jaabari Mohamed El Mokhtar. "Opérateurs différentiels quasi-invariants et représentation exceptionnelle de SL3(R)." Poitiers, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993POIT2273.
Full textMaruyama, Fumitsuna. "Questions de théorie spectrale pour des opérateurs différentiels et pseudodifférentiels." Paris 13, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA132025.
Full textDozias, Sandrine. "Opérateurs h-pseudodifférentiels à flot périodique." Paris 13, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA132042.
Full textHarrabi, Ali. "Pseudospectres d'opérateurs intégraux et différentiels : application à la physique mathématique." Toulouse 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOU10031.
Full textBordeaux, Montrieux William. "Loi de Weyl presque sûre et résolvante pour des opérateurs différentiels non-autoadjoints." Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2008. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00005367.
Full textDESAINT, FABRICE. "Derivees par rapport au domaine en geometrie intrinseque. Application aux equations de coques." Nice, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995NICE4917.
Full textElalami, Sidi Nabil. "Commutants et fermetures de l'image d'une dérivation." Montpellier 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988MON20043.
Full textBardavid, Colas. "Schémas différentiels : approche géométrique et approche fonctoriel." Rennes 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010REN1S027.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the theory - still under construction - of differential schemes. The aim of our work is to provide two new perspectives to this theory. The first perspective is geometric and consists in considering schemes en- dowed with vector fields instead of differential rings. In this context, we define what is a leaf and what is the trajectory of a point. With the help of these tools, we reinvest and generalize some results of differential Galois theory. Similarly, we show that the Carrà Ferro sheaf is the natural sheaf of the space of leaves of a scheme with vector field. It is also this approach that lead us to prove that, in the reduced case, the Kovacic and Keigher sheaves are isomorphic and that they have the same constant as the Carrà Ferro sheaf. The second perspective is functorial, and is based on the notion of scheme due to Toën and Vaquié. We prove that the category of differential schemes in the sense of these authors is equivalent to the category of schemes endowed with a vector field
Deléaval, Luc. "Analyse harmonique associée à des systèmes de racines et aux opérateurs de Dunkl rationnels." Paris 6, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA066401.
Full textGrébert, Benoît. "Problèmes spectraux inversés pour les systèmes akns sur la droite réelle." Paris 13, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA132011.
Full textNadir, Bouchaïd. "Opérateurs para différentiels et régularité dans les problèmes aux limites elliptiques non linéaires." Nice, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985NICE4025.
Full textFrappat, Luc. "Construction des opérateurs de vertex dans les algèbres et superalgèbres affines." Chambéry, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988CHAMA003.
Full textMeril, Alex. "Contribution à l'étude des opérateurs de convolution dans le champ complexe." Bordeaux 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR10598.
Full textPravda-Starov, Karel. "Étude du pseudo-spectre d'opérateurs non auto-adjoints." Rennes 1, 2006. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00109895.
Full textDelgado, Julio. "Bornitude Lp pour une classe d'opérateurs pseudo-différentiels dans le cadre du calcul de Weyl-Hörmander." Paris 6, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA066290.
Full textLatrémolière, Evelyne. "Théorie de la diffusion et résonances pour des métriques perturbées." Nantes, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994NANT2006.
Full textDaher, Radouan. "Analyse sur un espace riemannien symétrique." Nice, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989NICE4263.
Full textMaati, Abderrabi. "Réalisabilité locale des structures de Cauchy-Riemann rigides de R3, dans les classes Hölderiennes." Lille 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LIL10163.
Full textRedou, Pascal. "Géométrie différentielle conforme et représentations dans l'espace des densités tensorielles." Aix-Marseille 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002AIX11053.
Full textBen, Halima Majdi. "Opérateurs différentiels invariants sur des espaces homogènes : régles de branchement et applications géométriques et analytiques." Metz, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006METZ004S.
Full textIn the first part of this thesis, we study the branching rules from U(n+m) to U(n) x U(m), from SU(n+m) to S(U(n) x U(m)) and from SU(n+m) to SU(n) x SU(m). Then we give some applications of these rules to the computation of the spectra of certain invariant invariant differential operators on complex Grassmannians. More precisely, we determine the spectra of the Hodge-Laplacian, the Bochner-Laplacian and the Dirac operator on homogeneous vector bundles over these manifolds. In the second part, we study some aspects of the equivariant geometry of complex projective spaces and Grassmannians from the point of view of ''fuzzy approximations''. In particular, using the abovely mentioned branching rules, we easily derive that every complex Grassmannian can be approximated by ''fuzzy homogeneous manifolds''. The appendix A of this work is essentially devoted to analysing the problem of computing the spectra of certain invariant differential operators on homogeneous vector bundles. In the appendix B, we compute the zeta-regularized determinants of the Dirac operator and its square on odd-dimensional complex projective spaces
Ginoux, Nicolas. "Opérateurs de Dirac sur les sous-variétés." Nancy 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002NAN10047.
Full textIn this thesis, we study the spectrum of two Dirac operators defined on a submanifold. First, we prove a lower bound for an operator which is canonically associated with the Dirac-Witten's operator. We then show that equality holds in these inequalities only if the submanifold admits a t̀̀wisted Killing'' spinor. On the other hand, we give extrinsic upper bounds for the smallest eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on the submanifold twisted with its normal bundle. Completing C. Bär's work for hypersurfaces of the hyperbolic space, we obtain new estimates for hypersurfaces of manifolds admitting twistor-spinors. We finally extend these results to submanifolds of some particular Kählerian manifolds. The existence of Kählerian Killing spinors on such manifolds yields new eigenvalue estimates for CR-submanifolds. As a consequence, we obtain a comparison theorem for the eigenvalues of Dirac operators between Kählerian submanifolds of the complex projective space
Mahir, Mohammed. "Sur l'intégrabilité des systèmes différentiels." Lille 1, 2005. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2005/50376-2005-29.pdf.
Full textVogel, Martin. "Propriétés spectrales des opérateurs non-auto-adjoints aléatoires." Thesis, Dijon, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015DIJOS018/document.
Full textIn this thesis we are interested in the spectral properties of random non-self-adjoint operators. Weare going to consider primarily the case of small random perturbations of the following two types of operators: 1. a class of non-self-adjoint h-differential operators Ph, introduced by M. Hager [32], in the semiclassical limit (h→0); 2. large Jordan block matrices as the dimension of the matrix gets large (N→∞). In case 1 we are going to consider the operator Ph subject to small Gaussian random perturbations. We let the perturbation coupling constant δ be e (-1/Ch) ≤ δ ⩽ h(k), for constants C, k > 0 suitably large. Let ∑ be the closure of the range of the principal symbol. Previous results on the same model by M. Hager [32], W. Bordeaux-Montrieux [4] and J. Sjöstrand [67] show that if δ ⪢ e(-1/Ch) there is, with a probability close to 1, a Weyl law for the eigenvalues in the interior of the pseudospectrumup to a distance ⪢ (-h ln δ h) 2/3 to the boundary of ∑. We will study the one- and two-point intensity measure of the random point process of eigenvalues of the randomly perturbed operator and prove h-asymptotic formulae for the respective Lebesgue densities describing the one- and two-point behavior of the eigenvalues in ∑. Using the density of the one-point intensity measure, we will give a complete description of the average eigenvalue density in ∑ describing as well the behavior of the eigenvalues at the pseudospectral boundary. We will show that there are three distinct regions of different spectral behavior in ∑. The interior of the of the pseudospectrum is solely governed by a Weyl law, close to its boundary there is a strong spectral accumulation given by a tunneling effect followed by a region where the density decays rapidly. Using the h-asymptotic formula for density of the two-point intensity measure we will show that two eigenvalues of randomly perturbed operator in the interior of ∑ exhibit close range repulsion and long range decoupling. In case 2 we will consider large Jordan block matrices subject to small Gaussian random perturbations. A result by E.B. Davies and M. Hager [16] shows that as the dimension of the matrix gets large, with probability close to 1, most of the eigenvalues are close to a circle. They, however, only state a logarithmic upper bound on the number of eigenvalues in the interior of that circle. We study the expected eigenvalue density of the perturbed Jordan block in the interior of thatcircle and give a precise asymptotic description. Furthermore, we show that the leading contribution of the density is given by the Lebesgue density of the volume form induced by the Poincarémetric on the disc D(0, 1)
Debbi, Latifa. "Equations aux dérivées partielles déterministes et stochastiques avec opérateurs fractionnaires." Nancy 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006NAN10046.
Full textThis thesis treats application of fractional calculus in stochastic analysis. In the first part, the definition of the the multidimensional Riesz-Feller fractional differential operator is extended to higher order. The operator obtained generalizes several known fractional differential and pseudodifferential operators. High order fractional Fokker-Plank equations are studied in both the probabilistic and the quasiprobabilistic approaches. In particular, the solutions are represented via stable Lévy processes and generalization of Airy's function. In the second part, onedimensional stochastic fractional partial differential equations perturbed by space-time white noise are considered. The existence and the uniqueness of field solutions and of L2solutions are proved under different Lipschtz conditions. Spatial and temporal Hölder exponents of the field solutions are obtained. Further, equivalence between several definitions of L2solutions is proven. In particular, Fourier transform is used to give meaning to some stochastic fractional partial differential equations
Planchon, Fabrice. "Solutions globales et comportement asymptotique pour les equations de navier-stokes." Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996EPXX0014.
Full textCosson, Pascal. "Contribution à la modélisation du comportement mécanique des solides viscoélastiques par des opérateurs différentiels d'ordre non entier." Nantes, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995NANT2114.
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