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Journal articles on the topic 'Alisma'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 6 February 2022

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1

Rumyantseva, Anzhella, Inna Neporozhniaia, Elizaveta Denisova, and Anastasia Mazurkevich. "Estimation of the phytoremediation potential of Alisma plantago-aquatica L. taken from different stations during water contamination by Cu and Pb (Russia, Vologda region)." E3S Web of Conferences 265 (2021): 04004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126504004.

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Accumulation of Cu and Pb by Alisma plantago-aquatica L. plants under laboratory conditions on separate solutions (3 MPC) and changes in the content of heavy metals (HM) when placed on distilled water (control) were studied. The phytoremediation potential of Alisma plantago-aquatica, taken from different stations, is assessed: from conditionally clean habitat located in the middle course of Yagorba river (Cherepovets region) and from conditionally polluted habitat located on the bank of Serovka river within Cherepovets city. It is established that irrespective of what stations are taken plants of Alisma plantago-aquatica, they actively accumulate heavy metals, but plants from conditionally clean habitat accumulate more. More effective in the purification of water from heavy metals is Alisma plantago-aquatica from conditionally clean habitat. Alisma plantago-aquatica specimens from different areas are capable of excretion of Cu and Pb ions, the leaves being the most important in this. Alisma has a good phytoremediation potential and is suitable for inclusion in the composition of bioplato to clean the water of small rivers from Cu and Pb.

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2

Qiang, Yin, Xing-Xu Zhang, Hui Liu, and You-Rui Xu. "Chemical constituents of Alisma orientalis." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 49, no. 6 (January 2014): 1143–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10600-014-0844-9.

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3

Li, Ru, Zhi-li Li, Ya-ping Chen, Wei-quan Bu, Wen-bo Ding, Bing Yang, Chun-fei Wang, Liang Ma, Xiao-bin Jia, and Liang Feng. "The structural composition of components contributes to the superiority of the geoherb Alisma orientale for “diuresis and diffusing dampness”." RSC Advances 10, no. 65 (2020): 39385–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra08469j.

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The purpose of this study is to explore the intrinsic reasons for the superiority of the salt-made geoherb Alisma orientale via comparing the content of various components of the salt-made geoherb Alisma orientale.

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4

Zhao, Ming, Jing-ying Chen, Li-jia Xu, Tanja Goedecke, Xiao-qi Zhang, Jin-ao Duan, and Chun-tao Che. "cis-Aconitic Anhydride Ethyl Ester and Phenolic Compounds from the Seeds of Alisma orientale." Natural Product Communications 7, no. 6 (June 2012): 1934578X1200700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1200700624.

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From the seeds of Alisma orientale, cis-aconitic anhydride ethyl ester and cis-2,4,5-trihydroxycinnamic acid were isolated, together with nine known phenolic compounds and a megastigmane sesquiterpene. All compounds are reported for the first time from Alisma species.

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5

Peng, Guo-Ping, Gang Tian, Xian-Feng Huang, and Feng-Chang Lou. "Guaiane-type sesquiterpenoids from Alisma orientalis." Phytochemistry 63, no. 8 (August 2003): 877–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00222-x.

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6

Li, Hong-Mei, Xue-Jiao Chen, Dan Luo, Min Fan, Zhi-Jun Zhang, Li-Yan Peng, Xing-De Wu, Rong-Tao Li, Xu Ji, and Qin-Shi Zhao. "Protostane-Type Triterpenoids from Alisma orientale." Chemistry & Biodiversity 14, no. 12 (December 2017): e1700452. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201700452.

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7

Jiang, Zhi-Yong, Xue-Mei Zhang, Jun Zhou, Feng-Xue Zhang, Ji-Jun Chen, Yang Lü, Li Wu, and Qi-Tai Zheng. "Two New Sesquiterpenes from Alisma orientalis." CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN 55, no. 6 (2007): 905–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/cpb.55.905.

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8

Hu, Xue Yan, Yuan Qiang Guo, Wen Yuan Gao, Hai Xia Chen, and Tie Jun Zhang. "A new triterpenoid from Alisma orientalis." Chinese Chemical Letters 19, no. 4 (April 2008): 438–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cclet.2008.01.019.

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9

Min, Jie, Gang Li, and Yan Gong. "Characterization and phylogenetic relationships analysis of the complete chloroplast genome of Alisma plantago-aquatica (Alismataceae: Alisma)." Mitochondrial DNA Part B 5, no. 2 (April 2, 2020): 1989–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1756965.

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10

Krawczyk, Rafał, Anna Cwener, Wiaczesław Michalczuk, and Robert Zubel. "Ephemeral wetland communities of Isoëto-Nano-Juncetea class – new data from south-eastern Poland." Biodiversity Research and Conservation 42, no. 1 (June 1, 2016): 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biorc-2016-0007.

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Abstract Vegetation data (70 relevés) of ephemeral wetlands collected in both permanent and temporal water basins were analyzed. Numerical classification of the data revealed two distinct subsets, the first comprised communities of Eleocharition ovatae Philippi 1968 alliance, the second combined communities dominated by Alisma lanceolatum, Isolepis supina or Elatine alsinastrum (Alisma lanceolatum group). Phytocoenoses of Eleocharition ovatae were widely distributed in the study area and developed, most frequently, on exposed bottoms of fishponds. This group could be divided into four types of communities. Patches representing Alisma lanceolatum group were found only in mid-field depressions periodically filled with water and concentrated in Volhynian Upland. In this group, two lower vegetation units were distinguished.

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11

Jang, Eungyeong, and Jang-Hoon Lee. "Promising Anticancer Activities of Alismatis rhizome and Its Triterpenes via p38 and PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathways." Nutrients 13, no. 7 (July 18, 2021): 2455. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13072455.

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The flowering plant genus Alisma, which belongs to the family Alismataceae, comprises 11 species, including Alisma orientale, Alisma canaliculatum, and Alisma plantago-aquatica. Alismatis rhizome (Ze xie in Chinese, Takusha in Japanese, and Taeksa in Korean, AR), the tubers of medicinal plants from Alisma species, have long been used to treat inflammatory diseases, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, bacterial infection, edema, oliguria, diarrhea, and dizziness. Recent evidence has demonstrated that its extract showed pharmacological activities to effectively reverse cancer-related molecular targets. In particular, triterpenes naturally isolated from AR have been found to exhibit antitumor activity. This study aimed to describe the biological activities and plausible signaling cascades of AR and its main compounds in experimental models representing cancer-related physiology and pathology. Available in vitro and in vivo studies revealed that AR extract possesses anticancer activity against various cancer cells, and the efficacy might be attributed to the cytotoxic and antimetastatic effects of its alisol compounds, such as alisol A, alisol B, and alisol B 23-acetate. Several beneficial functions of triterpenoids found in AR might be due to p38 activation and inhibition of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathways. Moreover, AR and its triterpenes inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells that are resistant to chemotherapy. Thus, AR and its triterpenes may play potential roles in tumor attack, as well as a therapeutic remedy alone and in combination with other chemotherapeutic drugs.

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12

Yamaguchi, K., Y. Ida, Y. Satoh, Y. Nakajima, and J. Shoji. "A kaurane derivative isolated from Alisma orientale." Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications 50, no. 5 (May 15, 1994): 738–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s010827019301220x.

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13

Shi, Qingxin, Qiongguang Zhang, Xingliang Xiang, Ji Tian, Yun Xie, Shuna Jin, En Yuan, Rongzeng Huang, and Chengwu Song. "The Hypolipidemic Effect of Active Components in the Decoction of Alisma Orientale and their Chemical Structures Characterized by LC-QTOF-MS/MS." Current Pharmaceutical Analysis 16, no. 5 (June 15, 2020): 548–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573412915666190207151908.

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Background: The decoction of Alisma orientale is used as a traditional medicine for the treatment of hyperlipidemia in China with a long clinical history. The present study undertook a detailed investigation to compare the hypolipidemic effect and chemical composition of two extracts of Alisma orientale prepared by boiling water and organic reagent, respectively. Methods: The hyperlipidemic mice were induced by administration of a High-Fat Diet (HFD) for one month. The body weight of mice and the serum Cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels were determined. Meanwhile, the chemical constituents of the extracts were characterized using liquid chromatography-quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry (LC-QTOF-MS/MS). Results: The better hypolipidemic effect was observed in mice administered with the decoction compared to that of methanol extract. In addition, the liver protective effects were confirmed by the photographs stained with oil red lipid stain. As for the chemical constituents in the extracts, twenty major components were identified or characterized using LC-QTOF-MS/MS. Among them, eight oligopeptides were characterized for the first time and proved to only exist in the decoction of Alisma orientale. Conclusion: It is reasonable to assume that the oligopeptides may partially contribute to the hypolipidemic effect of Alisma orientale. The structural characterization procedures also provide a suitable method to analyze oligopeptide analogues in plant samples.

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14

RICH, T. C. G., and F. L. NICHOLLS-VUILLE. "TAXONOMY AND DISTRIBUTION OF EUROPEAN DAMASONIUM (ALISMATACEAE)." Edinburgh Journal of Botany 58, no. 1 (February 26, 2001): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960428601000464.

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A review of the taxonomy and distribution of the European species of Damasonium Mill. has been carried out to provide background information for conservation. Damasonium alisma Mill., D. bourgaei Coss. and D. polyspermum Coss. are recognized as distinct species, and descriptions and a key are presented. Lectotypes are designated for D. bourgaei and D. polyspermum. Damasonium alisma is the most northerly taxon, predominantly occurring in France and England, but extending eastwards to Russia. Damasonium bourgaei is widespread around the Mediterranean eastwards at least to India. Damasonium polyspermum occurs mainly in the western Mediterranean.

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15

Xin, Xiu-Lan, Xin-Yu Zhao, Xiao-Kui Huo, Xiang-Ge Tian, Cheng-Peng Sun, Hou-Li Zhang, Yan Tian, Yong Liu, and Xun Wang. "Two new protostane-type triterpenoids from Alisma orientalis." Natural Product Research 32, no. 2 (June 26, 2017): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2017.1344660.

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16

Pei-Wu, Geng, Yoshiyasu Fukuyama, Toshihide Yamada, Wang Rei, Bao Jinxian, and Kazuyuki Nakagawa. "Triterpenoids from the rhizome of Alisma plantago-aquatica." Phytochemistry 27, no. 4 (1988): 1161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80294-2.

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17

Pei-Wu, Geng, Yoshiyasu Fukuyama, Wang Rei, Bao Jinxian, and Kazuyuki Nakagawa. "An acylated sitosterol glucoside from Alisma plantago-aquatica." Phytochemistry 27, no. 6 (January 1988): 1895–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80475-8.

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18

Zhang, Jianqing, Qinghao Jin, Shiyou Li, Jia Wu, Zhen Wang, Jinjun Hou, Hua Qu, Huali Long, Wanying Wu, and Dean Guo. "Orientalol L–P, novel sesquiterpenes from the rhizome of Alisma orientale (Sam.) Juzep and their nephrotoxicity on HK2 cells." New Journal of Chemistry 42, no. 16 (2018): 13414–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8nj02027b.

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19

Usuki, Satoshi. "Effects of Tokishakuyakusan and Its Components on Rat Corpus Luteum Function In Vitro." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 16, no. 01n02 (January 1988): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x88000042.

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27-day-old female rats received 20 IU PMS and 56 hours later, 40 IU hCG. Seven days after hCG treatment, the resected ovaries were perifused with NIH-LH, Tokishakuyakusan (TJ-23) or its components. LH and TJ-23 increased progesterone in media and LH was more effective than TJ-23. Hoelen, Peony root, Alisma rhizome and Japanese angelica root also agumented progesterone. 17α-hydroxyprogesterone and 20 α-hydroxyprogesterone were not stimulated by TJ-23. These results suggest that TJ-23 stimulates corpora lutea to secrete progesterone without direct luteotropic or luteolytic effect and that the effect may be attributable to Hoelen, Peony root, Alisma rhizome or Japanese angelica root.

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20

Cother, EJ, and RL Gilbert. "Efficacy of a potential mycoherbicide for control of Alisma lanceolatum and Damasonium minus in Australian rice crops." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 34, no. 7 (1994): 1043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9941043.

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Alisma lanceolatum (Alisma) is becoming a problem weed in NSW rice crops because it is invasive and tolerant of currently used herbicides. Darnasonium minus (starfruit), a widespread native, is a serious competitive weed in rice. The endemic fungus Rhynchosporiurn alismatis, which causes necrotic lesions on leaves and scapes of Alisma and starfruit, is being studied for potential development as a biological control agent for these weeds. Spray application of a conidial suspension to Alisma seedlings in the field at the 2-3 leaf stage, in 2 seasons, resulted in significant suppression of plant growth and markedly retarded development. Lesions developed on emergent leaves and caused premature death. In 1993 assessment of treatments 53 days after inoculation showed that although total leaf number per plant was reduced by 20%, total leaf dry weight was reduced by 34%, and root dry weight by 32%. Inflorescence development was also markedly reduced in both years; inflorescence number was reduced by an average of 77% in 1992-93 and by 52% in 1993-94. In 1994, inoculation reduced the dry weight of healthy leaves at 63 days after treatment by 49%, although root dry weight was not significantly reduced. Competition from a developing rice crop would be expected to reduce plant size and vigour further. Inoculation of glasshouse-grown starfruit seedlings produced similar trends. Spray-inoculation of seedlings 33 days after sowing resulted in 45% reduction in total plant biomass (dry weight, measured 64 days after inoculation) compared with 19 and 25% reduction in biomass in seedlings sprayed 23 and 50 days, respectively, after sowing. Inoculation of starfruit seedlings in the field significantly reduced biomass production by 21% and increased 6-fold the number of necrotic inflorescences. These experiments indicate that R. alismatis has potential for development as a mycoherbicide and a possible role in integrated control of these weeds.

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21

Ash, Gavin J., Eric J. Cother, and Jennifer Tarleton. "Variation in lanceleaved waterplantain (Alisma lanceolatum) in southeastern Australia." Weed Science 52, no. 3 (May 2004): 413–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ws-03-063r1.

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22

Xin, Xiu-Lan, Zhen-Peng Mai, Xun Wang, Liang Chen, Sa Deng, and Bo Zhang. "Protostane alisol derivatives from the rhizome of Alisma orientale." Phytochemistry Letters 16 (June 2016): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2016.02.008.

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23

YAMAGUCHI, K., Y. IDA, Y. SATOH, Y. NAKAJIMA, and J. SHOJI. "ChemInform Abstract: A Kaurane Derivative Isolated from Alisma orientale." ChemInform 25, no. 38 (August 19, 2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199438232.

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24

Ryser, Peter, Harneet K. Gill, and Collin J. Byrne. "Constraints of root response to waterlogging in Alisma triviale." Plant and Soil 343, no. 1-2 (February 1, 2011): 247–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-011-0715-0.

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25

Bohdanowicz, J. "Alisma embryogenesis: The development and ultrastructure of the suspensor." Protoplasma 137, no. 2-3 (June 1987): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01281143.

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26

Pogan, E. "Odrębność gatunkowa i próba wyjaśnienia genezy Alisma lanceolatum With. [The origin of Alisma lanceolatum With. in light of karyological and morphological studies]." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 30, no. 3–4 (2015): 667–727. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1961.040.

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27

Cother, EJ, and RL Gilbert. "Pathogenicity of Rhynchosporium alismatis and its potential as a mycoherbicide on several weed species in the Alismataceae." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 34, no. 7 (1994): 1039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9941039.

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The inundative application of conidia of the plant pathogenic fungus, Rhynchosporium alismatis, to seedlings of Sagittaria pygmaea, S. guyanensis, and Alisma canaliculatum resulted in seedling death or significant growth suppression. In quarantine pot trials, inoculation of S. guyanensis seedlings caused reductions in average plant height of 60% and reduced leaf and root dry weights, by 89 and 84%, respectively. There was also high seedling mortality. Smaller, though significant, reductions in various growth parameters occurred in the other species when similarly inoculated. Alisma canaliculatum, Echinodorus rostratus, S. brevirostra, S. guyanensis, and S. pygmaea are recorded as new hosts of the fungus. The data indicate the potential use of this fungus as a mycoherbicide in temperate rice crops. Research is continuing on virulence and formulation to improve mycoherbicide efficacy.

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28

Li, Chao. "Alismatis Rhizoma Triterpenes Regulate Metabolism of Renal Cells by AQP-2." International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 25, no. 02 (February 1, 2021): 373–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1677.

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The present research was planned tostudy the pharmacodynamic effects and mechanisms of terpenoids composition in Alisma orientale. In vivo test, the rat edema model was established with setting up the blank control group, the positive control furosemide group and high-dose, medium-dose and low-dose terpenoids groups. Collected rat urine after administration and detected the biochemical indexes of rat urine. Detected the expression of medullary aquaporin 2 (AQP-2) in the rat kidney by Western Blot and immunohistochemistry and detected the expression of AQP-2 mRNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In vitrotest, using human tubular epithelial cell HK-2 model, the activity of HK-2 cells was determined with MTT colorimetric assay, the expression of AQP-2 protein in HK-2 cells was detected by Western Blot, the expression of AQP-2 mRNA was detected by RT-PCR, and IHC wasused to detect the relative expression of AQP-2. In vivotest showed that terpenoids composition in alisma can increase urine volume, promote electrolyte excretion in urine and decrease the expression of AQP-2 in rat kidney. Results in vitrotest showed that terpenoids composition cannot inhibit cells survival obviously but reduce the relative expression of AQP-2. Conclusively, terpenoids composition in alisma inhibited the expression of AQP-2, having diuretic effect.© 2021 Friends Science Publishers

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29

ZHOU, Ai-Cun, Chao-Feng ZHANG, and Mian ZHANG. "A New Protostane Triterpenoid from the Rhizome of Alisma orientale." Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 6, no. 2 (March 2008): 109–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1875-5364(09)60011-x.

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30

Li, Xuexia, Xiaoyu Ding, Bihai Chu, Ge Ding, Sun Gu, Liang Qian, Ying Wang, and Qi Zhou. "Molecular Authentication of Alisma orientale by PCR-RFLP and ARMS." Planta Medica 73, no. 01 (November 15, 2006): 67–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-951746.

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31

Świerczyńska, Joanna, and Jerzy Bohdanowicz. "Alisma plantago-aquatica L.: the cytoskeleton of the suspensor development." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 83, no. 2 (2014): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.2014.014.

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The actin and the tubulin cytoskeleton organization during the differentiation of the embryo-suspensor in <em>Alisma plantago-aquatica</em> was studied in comparison with the development of embryo, using immunofluorescence detection and rhodamine-phalloidin assay. At the early stage of the suspensor basal cell development (from 2- to ~10-celled embryos) microfilaments form an abundant network in the cytoplasm of the basal cell, while the microtubules form a delicate network. At the mature stage of development (from a dozen to several dozen-celled embryos), in the suspensor basal cell, the microfilaments and microtubules were localized from micropylar to chalazal pole of the cell. At the micropylar end of the basal cell a high amount of actin and tubulin material was observed. The microfilaments were mainly arranged parallel whereas numerous bundles of microtubules distributed longitudinally or transversally to the long axis of the cell. At this stage of basal cell functioning, some bundles of microtubules appeared to pass close to the nucleus surface. Microtubules were also observed distributed at the chalazal pole of the basal cell. At the senescence stage of the suspensor basal cell (>100-celled embryos) the actin and tubulin filaments disorganize, some disrupted microfilaments and microtubules were observed in the cytoplasm of the basal cell. At all stages of the suspensor basal cell development in the embryo cells an extensive actin and tubulin network was observed.

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32

Jin, Hong-Guang, Qinglong Jin, A. Ryun Kim, Hyemin Choi, Je Hyun Lee, Yeong Shik Kim, Dong Gun Lee, and Eun-Rhan Woo. "A new triterpenoid from Alisma orientale and their antibacterial effect." Archives of Pharmacal Research 35, no. 11 (November 2012): 1919–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12272-012-1108-5.

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33

Lin, Hsiang-Ru. "Triterpenes from Alisma orientalis act as farnesoid X receptor agonists." Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 22, no. 14 (July 2012): 4787–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.05.057.

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34

Yang, Qian, Yinqing Li, Xizi Liu, Shiyi Han, and Siyang Fan. "Triterpenoids from Alisma orientale and their NF-кB Inhibitory Activity." Planta Medica International Open 8, no. 03 (August 25, 2021): e114-e121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1543-1261.

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AbstractThe rhizome of Alisma orientale (sam.) Juz. is used in clinics for eliminating dampness, reducing edema, and promoting diuresis. This study aimed to elucidate the compounds and investigate their nuclear factor-kappa inhibitory activities in human embryonic kidney 293 cells. A new triterpene, alismaketone B (1); a new natural nortriterpene, noralisolic acid A (2); and 13 known protostane-type triterpenes were isolated from the rhizome of A. orientale. The new structures and their absolute configurations were established using HRESIMS, NMR, and electronic circular dichroism experiments. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory activity on NF-κB. The compounds 8, 9, 10, and 14 showed moderate NF-κB inhibitory activities with their IC50 values being 64.7, 32.3, 47.3, and 37.3 μM, respectively.

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35

Глазкова, Е. А. "НОВЫЕ МЕСТОНАХОЖДЕНИЯ РЕДКИХ И ОХРАНЯЕМЫХ ВИДОВ СОСУДИСТЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ В ЛЕНИНГРАДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ И САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГЕ, "Ботанический журнал"." Ботанический журнал, no. 8 (2018): 1045–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7868/s0006813618080100.

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Приведены новые сведения о местонахождениях 31 редкого вида сосудистых растений, обнаруженных автором на территории Ленинградской обл. и Санкт-Петербурга в 2002-2017 гг. Большинство видов является редкими для Северо-Запада России, из них 5 (Alisma wahlenbergii, Dacty- lorhiza baltica, Isoites echinospora, Littorella uniflora, Myrica gale) занесены в Красную книгу Российской Федерации, 25 - в Красную книгу Ленинградской области и 3 вида (Alisma wahlenbergii, Caulinia tenuissima, Isoetes echinospora) - в Красную книгу Санкт-Петербурга. Cochlearia danica, Crambe maritima, Crepis czerepanovii, Lemna turionifera известны на Северо-Западе России из единичных местонахождений. Особого внимания заслуживают новые находки редких в регионе видов - Euphorbia palustris, Myosotis ramosissima, Ruppia brachypus, Viola persicifolia. Кроме того, для охраняемых видов Littorella uniflora и Luzula campestris подтверждены местонахождения, ранее известные только по старым указаниям. Приведены данные о распространении видов, численности и динамике их локальных популяций. Большая часть находок сделана в границах существующих и проектируемых особо охраняемых природных территорий (ООПТ) Ленинградской обл. и Санкт- Петербурга.

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36

Zhao, Ming, Li-Jia Xu, and Chun-Tao Che. "Alisolide, alisols O and P from the rhizome of Alisma orientale." Phytochemistry 69, no. 2 (January 2008): 527–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.06.014.

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37

Shao, Biao, Shaoyun Wang, Jianwu Zhou, Lijing Ke, and Pingfan Rao. "A novel lectin from fresh rhizome of Alisma orientale (Sam.) Juzep." Process Biochemistry 46, no. 8 (August 2011): 1554–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2011.04.007.

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Nakajima, Yoshijiro, Yohko Satoh, Masumi Katsumata (nee Ohtsuka), Kazuko Tsujiyama (nee Mikoshiba), Yoshiteru Ida, and Junzo Shoji. "Terpenoids of Alisma orientale rhizome and the crude drug alismatis rhizoma." Phytochemistry 36, no. 1 (May 1994): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(00)97024-9.

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SHIMIZU, Noriko, Sadanori OHTSU, Masashi TOMODA, Ryoko GONDA, and Naoko OHARA. "A Glucan with Immunological Activities from the Tuber of Alisma orientale." Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 17, no. 12 (1994): 1666–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/bpb.17.1666.

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Cother, EJ, RL Gilbert, and DC Pollock. "First Record of Rhynchosporium Alismatis on Alisma Lanceolatum and Damasonium Minus." Australasian Plant Pathology 23, no. 2 (1994): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/app9940046.

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Adams, Michael, Sofia Gschwind, Stefanie Zimmermann, Marcel Kaiser, and Matthias Hamburger. "Renaissance remedies: Antiplasmodial protostane triterpenoids from Alisma plantago-aquatica L. (Alismataceae)." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 135, no. 1 (April 2011): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2011.02.026.

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Kwon, Min Ji, Jeong Nam Kim, Joon Park, Yun Tai Kim, Min Jae Lee, and Byung Joo Kim. "Alisma canaliculatum Extract Affects AGS Gastric Cancer Cells by Inducing Apoptosis." International Journal of Medical Sciences 18, no. 10 (2021): 2155–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/ijms.55212.

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Wen, Ming, De-ming Tian, Shao-feng Shi, Xin-hua Chen, Yan-xiang Zhang, and Lin Wang. "Effect of Alisma plantago-aquatica Linn extract on hyperprolactinemia in rats." Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 18, no. 6 (May 27, 2021): 1273–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v18i6.18.

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Purpose: To investigate the anti-hyperprolactinemia effect and mechanism of action of of Alisma plantago-aquatica Linn. extract (APLE) in rats. Methods: The hyperprolactinemia (hyperPRL) model of rats was established by intraperitoneal (i.p.) metoclopramide (200 mg/kg daily) for 10 days. Sixty rats were divided into six groups (n = 10 each): normal group), hyperPRL control group, hyperPRL plus 0.6 mg/kg bromocriptine (as a positive control) group, and hyperPRL plus high (14.4 g/kg), medium (7.2 g/kg), or low (3.6 g/kg) dose of APLE. Bromocriptine or vehicle control was administered to the rats daily for 30 days, and the hypothalamus dopamine D2 receptor, protein kinase A (PKA), and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels were investigated by Western blot. Results: Compared with the normal rats, hypothalamus dopamine D2 receptor protein expression was significantly lower in hyperPRL rats (p < 0.01), but was changed significantly after 30-day doses (various) of APLE administration (3.6 g/kg, p < 0.05; 7.2 and 14.4 g/kg, p < 0.01). Compared with the control rats, hypothalamus PKA and cAMP levels were significantly higher in hyperPRL rats (p < 0.01). These increases in PKA and cAMP were significantly attenuated by 30-day of bromocriptine treatment or various doses of APLE (p < 0.01). Conclusion: The anti-hyperPRL activity of APLE is confirmed from the findings of this study Thus, the plant can potentially be developed into a new anti-hyperprolactinemia drug.

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Sakamoto, Shinobu, Hideki Kudo, Satoe Suzuki, Shuji Sassa, Shintarou Yoshimura, Tohru Nakayama, Masatoshi Maemura, et al. "Pharmacotherapeutic Effects of Toki-shakuyaku-san on Leukorrhagia in Young Women." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 24, no. 02 (January 1996): 165–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x96000219.

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Toki-shakuyaku-san is a traditional Chinese herbal prescriptions that is composed of 6 herbal plants, i.e., peony root, atractylodes lancea rhizome, alisma rhizome, hoelen, cnidium rhizome and Japanese angelica root. Administration with Toki-shakuyaku-san normalized irregular menstrual cycle, healed cervical pseudo-erosion and reduced leukorrhagia in young women who had insufficient luteal function.

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ZHOU, Ai-Cun. "A New Protostane Triterpenoid from the Rhizome of Alisma orientale." Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 6, no. 2 (August 14, 2008): 109–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1009.2008.00109.

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Ma, Qingjuan, Li Han, Xiaoxu Bi, Xingbo Wang, Yu Mu, Peipei Guan, Liya Li, and Xueshi Huang. "Structures and biological activities of the triterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids from Alisma orientale." Phytochemistry 131 (November 2016): 150–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2016.08.015.

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Yamaguchi, K., Y. Ida, Y. Nakajima, Y. Satoh, and J. Shoji. "Absolute stereostructure of 13,17-epoxyalisol B 23-acetate isolated from Alisma orientale." Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications 50, no. 5 (May 15, 1994): 736–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108270193012193.

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Shu, Zhiheng, Jiang Pu, Ling Chen, Yuanbin Zhang, Khalid Rahman, Luping Qin, and Chengjian Zheng. "Alisma orientale: Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of an Important Traditional Chinese Medicine." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 44, no. 02 (January 2016): 227–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x16500142.

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Alisma orientale (Sam.) Juzep. (Alismataceae) is a traditional and famous Chinese medicinal herb. Its rhizomes, which possess versatile bioactivities, are commonly used to treat oliguria, edema, gonorrhea with turbid urine, leukorrhea, diarrhea and dizziness. Approximately 120 compounds have been isolated from A. orientale. Terpenoids have been identified as A. orientale’s characteristic constituents, which include protostane triterpenoids and guaiane sesquiterpenoids. The traditional medical uses of A. orientale in TCM have been evaluated in modern pharmacological studies, which have shown that A. orientale and its active constituents exhibit a wide range of bioactivities, such as diuretic, anti-urolithiatic, antinephritic, anti-atherosclerotic, immunomodulatory, and hepatoprotective activities. The medicinal potential of A. orientale makes it an ideal candidate for new drug development. Further studies are still required to identify its bioactive constituents, and elucidate the structure–activity relationship and detailed mechanisms of action. Additionally, the use of the other medicinal parts of A. orientale may reduce resource waste and afford novel secondary metabolites.

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Wang, Wei Kung, Tse Lin Hsu, and Yuh Yin Lin Wang. "Liu-Wei-Dihuang: A Study by Pulse Analysis." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 26, no. 01 (January 1998): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x98000105.

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Pulse analysis method was used in studying the traditional Chinese formula Liu-Wei-Dihuang as well as five of its main components (Rehmannia glutinosa, Comus officinalis, Paeonia Suffruticosa, Poria cocos and Alisma plantogo-aquatica var oriental). Based on our recently developed resonance theory, we tried to elucidate the mechanism and mutual reactions of these meridian related herbs. Hot water herbal extracts were injected intraperitoneally into rats and the pressure pulse spectrum at the caudate artery was measured. The results of this study indicated that Liu-Wei-Dihuang mildly increased blood flow to meridians with lower resonance frequency: namely the liver C1, the kidney C2 and the spleen C3; but decreased blood flow to the higher resonance frequency organs and meridians: the lung C4, the stomach C5, the gall bladder C6, and the bladder C7. It also decreased the heart load C0. All of the five herb components increased blood flow to the kidney C2 and the spleen C3; but their effects on the high frequency organs varied. Alisma plantogo-aquatica val. oriental decreased the C0, C5, C6, C7; Poria cocos decreased C1, C4, C5, C6;. Rehmannia glutinosa, Paeonia Suffruticosa decreased C0, C4, C5, C6, C7; Comus officinalis increased C4 but decreased C0, C5. C6, C7.

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Zhukorskyy, O., and O. Hulay. "Experimental Study of the Impact of Alisma plantago-aquatica Secretions on Pathogenic Bacteria." Agricultural Science and Practice 1, no. 3 (December 15, 2014): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/agrisp1.03.003.

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Aim. To estimate the impact of in vivo secretions of water plantain (Alisma plantago-aquatica) on the popula- tions of pathogenic bacteria Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae. Methods. The plants were isolated from their natural conditions, the roots were washed from the substrate residues and cultivated in laboratory conditions for 10 days to heal the damage. Then the water was changed; seven days later the selected samples were sterilized using fi lters with 0.2 μm pore diameter. The dilution of water plantain root diffusates in the experimental samples was 1:10–1:10,000. The initial density of E. rhusiopathiae bacteria populations was the same for both experimental and control samples. The estimation of the results was conducted 48 hours later. Results. When the dilution of root diffusates was 1:10, the density of erysipelothrixes in the experimental samples was 11.26 times higher than that of the control, on average, the dilution of 1:100 − 6.16 times higher, 1:1000 – 3.22 times higher, 1:10,000 – 1.81 times higher, respectively. Conclusions. The plants of A. plantago-aquatica species are capable of affecting the populations of E. rhusiopathiae pathogenic bacteria via the secretion of biologically active substances into the environment. The consequences of this interaction are positive for the abovementioned bacteria, which is demon- strated by the increase in the density of their populations in the experiment compared to the control. The intensity of the stimulating effect on the populations of E. rhusiopathiae in the root diffusates of A. plantago-aquatica is re- ciprocally dependent on the degree of their dilution. The investigated impact of water plantain on erysipelothrixes should be related to the topical type of biocenotic connections, the formation of which between the test species in the ecosystems might promote maintaining the potential of natural focus of rabies. Keywords: Alisma plantago-aquatica, in vivo secretions, Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, population density, topical type of connections.

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