Relevant bibliographies by topics / Alkalis

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Alkalis'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Alkalis.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Alkalis"

1

Doroshenko, O. "Use of modified basalt fiber in transport construction." Collection of scientific works of the State University of Infrastructure and Technologies series "Transport Systems and Technologies", no. 42 (December 12, 2023): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32703/2617-9059-2023-42-5.

Full text
Abstract:
Basalt fiber is a promising material that can be used to create a new class of building materials. It has a number of advantages, including high strength, low weight and resistance to chemicals. One of the disadvantages of basalt fiber is its low alkali resistance. In an alkaline environment, the fiber is destroyed, which limits its use in building materials exposed to alkalis. The paper investigates the effect of heat treatment on the alkali resistance of basalt fiber. It was found that heat treatment at a temperature of 500 0C increases the alkali resistance of the fiber by 80%. This is due
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Liu, Kai Qiang, Hui Tang, Yan Nian Rui, and Guo Qiang Chen. "Alkali Resistance of the Silk/PLA Mixture." Advanced Materials Research 441 (January 2012): 687–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.441.687.

Full text
Abstract:
As a new textile material, silk/PLA mixture combines the outstanding characteristics of silk and PLA fibers, but this mixture is subjected to some problems owing to the poor alkali resistance of PLA fiber during the pretreatment and reactive dyeing processes. In the present work, the alkali resistance of silk/PLA mixture was tested with three alkalis, namely sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate. It was found that silk component was less influenced by sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate, whereas PLA component was more or less influenced by three alkalis. Silk/PLA mixtur
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Jang, Ju-Woong, Byung Soo Kim, Hak Kwan Kim, and Deuk Yong Lee. "Correlation between Thermal Expansion Coefficients of La2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 Glasses and Strength of the Glass Infiltrated Alumina for all Ceramic Crown." Materials Science Forum 449-452 (March 2004): 1193–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.449-452.1193.

Full text
Abstract:
16 different lanthanum-aluminosilicate glasses were prepared to evaluate the effect of alkalis (Na2O, K2O) and alkaline earths (MgO, CaO) on thermal expansion coefficients (CTEs) of the glasses. Analysis was performed with an aid of the Taguchi method and orthogonal arrays to elucidate four factor interactions between 4 two-level factors using two level L16(215) orthogonal arrays. The observed CTEs were in the range of 6.29×10-6 C-1 to 8.22×10-6 C-1. The addition of alkalis was more influential to CTE of the glass than that of alkaline earth, however, co-addition of the mixed alkalis was detri
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Bavasso, Irene, Umberto Costa, Teresa Mangialardi, and Antonio Evangelista Paolini. "Assessment of Alkali–Silica Reactivity of Aggregates by Concrete Expansion Tests in Alkaline Solutions at 38 °C." Materials 13, no. 2 (2020): 288. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13020288.

Full text
Abstract:
A new accelerated concrete prism expansion test at 38 °C (accelerated CPT) is proposed for assessing the alkali-reactivity of concrete aggregates. In this test, concrete prisms with a standardized mix composition and different alkali contents are immersed in alkaline solutions with compositions simulating the pore liquid of hardened concretes. The concrete prism expansion test at 38 °C and RH > 95% (traditional CPT) was taken as a reference test, in order to define the appropriate expansion limit criterion for the proposed accelerated CPT. Three natural aggregates of known field performance
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Procházka, Lukáš, and Jana Boháčová. "The Role of Alkalis in Hydraulic Mixtures." Materials Science Forum 955 (May 2019): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.955.62.

Full text
Abstract:
Alkali substances are present in cements used as a binder in concrete only in a minimum content. The most known process that alkali causes is the alkali-silica reaction. In this reaction, the alkali contained in the cement or supplied from the outside with an inappropriately selected aggregate containing amorphous SiO2. This reaction results in the development of hydration products, resulting in an increase in the volume of the original components, which can cause a breakage of the concrete structure and subsequent disintegration. The range of alkali-silica reaction can be reduced by the use o
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Breitenbücher, Rolf, and Robin Przondziono. "Sustainability of concrete pavements considering traffic and de-icing agents." Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings 33 (March 3, 2022): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.33.0045.

Full text
Abstract:
In concrete pavements, special conditions, that increase the likeliness of damaging reactions, as for example an alkali-silica reaction (ASR), prevail. Especially to the superposition of microstructural degradation caused by cyclic loading with an external alkali supply can influence the sustainability negatively. Concrete pavements are subjected to cyclic loadings by traffic and climate changes. These cause microcracks (about 5 μm) within the concrete matrix during service. Additionally, an ASR in pavements is promoted by externally supplied alkalis (de-icing agents). By superposition of both
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Menéndez, E., R. García-Rovés, and B. Aldea. "Incidence of Alkali Release in Concrete Dams. Evaluation of Alkalis Releasable by Feldspars." MATEC Web of Conferences 199 (2018): 03006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819903006.

Full text
Abstract:
Alkali release from aggregates can constitute a source of alkalis in concrete exposed to wet environments for long periods of time. Feldspars are one of the minerals that can release alkalis to the concrete with time. The formation of reaction products in the interface with the paste due to the alkali release from sodium and potassium feldspars has been observed in a concrete with granite aggregates. This has been observed after more than 25 years of exposure. It is necessary to evaluate the amount of alkalis releasable to define the formulation of concrete before manufacturing. Different test
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Jiang, Xiao Jun, Yan Yun, and Zhi Hua Hu. "Development of Non-Autoclaved Aerated Concrete by Alkali Activated Phosphorus Slag." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 1147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.1147.

Full text
Abstract:
The feasibility of manufacturing non-autoclaved aerated concrete using alkali activated phosphorus slag as a cementitious material was investigated in this paper. Liquid sodium silicate with various modules (the molar ratio between SiO2 and Na2O) was used as alkali activator and a part of phosphorus slag was replaced with fly ash which was used to control the setting time of aerated concrete. The influences of the fly ash, curing procedure, modulus of sodium silicate solution and concentration of alkalis on the compressive strength and bulk density of non-autoclaved aerated concrete have been
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Seo, Dong-Cheon, Ruifeng Guo, and Dong-Hoon Lee. "Performance of alkaline impregnated biochar derived from rice hull for hydrogen sulfide removal from gas." Environmental Engineering Research 26, no. 6 (2020): 200452–0. http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/eer.2020.452.

Full text
Abstract:
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) causes malodor, health disorders, and equipment corrosion, but is a constituent of a wide range of valuable gases. For efficient H2S removal, biochars derived from rice hull and loaded with four alkalis (NaOH, KOH, Na2CO3, and K2CO3) were prepared by impregnation. The H2S removal characteristics were investigated by continuous adsorption column tests. The alkaline impregnated biochars (IBCs) showed superior H2S removal performance compared to that of coconut shell activated carbon (AC) due to the enhanced chemical adsorption. The removal capacity varied depending on the
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Gillott, J. E., and C. A. Rogers. "Alkali – aggregate reaction and internal release of alkalis." Magazine of Concrete Research 46, no. 167 (1994): 99–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/macr.1994.46.167.99.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Alkalis"

1

Halaweh, Mahmoud. "Effect of alkalis and sulfates on Portland cement systems." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2006. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002120.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Kowalski, Torsten. "Evaluating a surface ionisation detector for measuring alkalis in biomass gasification /." Zürich : ETH, 2007. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=17067.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Sanguinetti, Stefano. "ATOMIC PARITY VIOLATION IN HEAVY ALKALIS: Detection by Stimulated Emission for Cesium and Traps for Cold Francium." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00006785.

Full text
Abstract:
Le travail présenté porte sur les progrès récents d'expériences de spectroscopie atomique sur césium et francium, visant à des mesures précises de violation de parité (PV) dans ces atomes. Dans le cadre d'une “thèse en cotutelle”, le candidat s'est consacré d'une part aux mesures PV préliminaires (8% de précision) de l'actuelle expérience Cs au LKB à Paris, et d'autre part à la préparation d'un échantillon d'atomes radioactifs de Fr (production et piégeage) aux LNL (INFN) en Italie. Ces deux expériences sont à des stades très différents. Les mesures présentées pour le Cs s'inscrivent en fait d
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Soares, Dora Cristina Marques. "Estudo e caracterização de agregados para betão. Avaliação da sua contribuição para o aumento da alcalinidade e no desenvolvimento da reação álcalis-sílica no betão." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/12981.

Full text
Abstract:
A degradação de infraestruturas de betão por reações álcalis-sílica, tem motivado a preocupação dos donos de obras e comunidade científica. Em Portugal, existem algumas dezenas de estruturas danificadas. Uma forma de prevenir a RAS é o conhecimento da reatividade dos agregados aos álcalis, o que exige métodos que permitam um correto diagnóstico. Também o seu desempenho, em interação com os constituintes do betão e ambiente exterior é importante, pois estes influenciam o seu comportamento na estrutura. A prevenção tem sido efetuada utilizando materiais pozolânicos, que controlam a alcalinidade,
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Ferreira, Cícero. "A natureza da potassa e os métodos de preparação em finais do século XVIII numa publicação do Frei Veloso: Alographia dos Alkalis Fixos." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2010. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/13455.

Full text
Abstract:
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T14:16:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cicero Ferreira.pdf: 687006 bytes, checksum: 7cd66ef011c8f123a2a139f85912f86b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-05-12<br>Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo<br>By the end of the eighteenth century many were the studies on how one could identify and produce different kinds of alkali. In this dissertation we shall try to establish a relation between the practices and theories applied to obtain different salts which were used in a number of products like soaps, glasses, medication, as well as in gunpowder indus
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Idir, Rachida. "Mécanismes d'action des fines et des granulats de verre sur la réaction alcali-silice et la réaction pouzzolanique." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2009. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/1934.

Full text
Abstract:
Recycling composite glass with different colours in order to be manufactured into new glass products is at present not economically viable. Therefore, the search for new issues other than stockpile areas or dumping sites could be a serious opportunity. To a certain extent, one of the possible solutions is to use the recycled glass in manufacturing cements and in the preparation of concrete mixtures. However, it is essential to manage the two main behaviours that the glass can have when used in cement-based materials: (1) the use of glass as coarse aggregates reveals harmful behaviour related t
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Grasso, Giuseppe. "Solid-state NMR studies of alkali fullerides and long-chain alkanes." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2004. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10051/.

Full text
Abstract:
The main focus of this thesis is the investigation of structure and motion of different materials by applying different solid-state NMR techniques. In the first section (1) some of the bases of NMR are described both in a Classical (1.1) and Quantum Mechanical (1.2) approach, while the next two sections deal with the experimental part of the work. In section 2 solid-state NMR studies of CsC60 are described and an unambiguous assignment of the 13C NMR spectrum of the polymer phase of CsC60, which is based solely on our experimental data, is presented. In contrast to previous work, the assignmen
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Jones, Sally Anne. "Alkali and alkaline earth metal fluoride mediated aromoatic halogen exchange reactions." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.367085.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Robinson, Alex Lockwood. "Sonoluminescence for the quantitative analysis of alkali and alkaline earth chlorides /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8687.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Hara, Hideaki. "Production of Quantum Degenerate Mixtures of Alkali and Alkaline-Earth-Like Atoms." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/185217.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Alkalis"

1

Byrne, Dave. Acids and alkalis. Longman, 1994.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Walker, Denise. Acids and Alkalis. Smart Apple Media, 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Menéndez Méndez, Esperanza, and António Santos Silva, eds. Total Alkalis in Concrete—Contribution to Alkali-silica Reaction. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56164-1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Fernandes, Isabel, Maria dos Anjos Ribeiro, Maarten A. T. M. Broekmans, and Ian Sims, eds. Petrographic Atlas: Characterisation of Aggregates Regarding Potential Reactivity to Alkalis. Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7383-6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Halka, Monica. Alkali and alkaline earth metals. Facts on File, 2010.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Brian, Nordstrom, ed. Alkali and alkaline earth metals. Facts on File, 2010.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Drit͡s, M. E. Splavy shchelochnykh i shchelochnozemelʹnykh metallov: Spravochnik. "Metallurgii͡a", 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

W, Curry R., Royal Society of Chemistry (Great Britain), Society of Chemical Industry. Electrochemical Technology Group., and London International Chlorine Symposium (1994), eds. Modern chlor-alkali technology: Volume 6. Royal Society of Chemistry, 1995.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Young, Mary Alice. The design, trial and evaluation of a teaching programme on acids and alkalis to deliver Attainment Target 1 at KeyStage 3. The Author], 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Webster, W. G. Soda by the ton: A story of alkali manufacture in South Australia by ICI (Australia). Seaview Press, 2002.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Alkalis"

1

Schmiermund, Torsten. "Acids and Alkalis." In The Chemistry Knowledge for Firefighters. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64423-2_13.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Duchesne, Josée, and Isabel Fernandes. "Sources of Alkalis." In RILEM State-of-the-Art Reports. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56164-1_2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Tapas, M. J., K. Vessalas, P. Thomas, N. Gowripalan, and V. Sirivivatnanon. "Composition of Alkali–Silica Reaction Products in Laboratory and Field Concrete." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3330-3_5.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractThis study investigated the composition of alkali–silica reaction (ASR) products formed in mortar and concrete that underwent accelerated ASR testing using two test methods: the accelerated mortar bar test (AMBT) and the simulated pore solution immersion test (SPSM). The composition of the ASR products formed in the accelerated tests was compared with those in a 25-year old bridge in New South Wales demolished due to ASR. Results showed that the ASR products inside an aggregate contained calcium (≈20%), silicon (≈60%), and alkalis (≈20%) regardless of the ASR test method used. The ASR
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Broekmans, Maarten A. T. M., Esperanza Menéndez Méndez, and Eric Giannini. "Analytical Methods to Determine the Alkalis." In RILEM State-of-the-Art Reports. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56164-1_3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Srivastava, Rajesh. "Electron Excitation of Autoionizing States in Alkalis." In Trends in Atomic and Molecular Physics. Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4259-9_9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Menéndez, Esperanza, Ricardo García-Roves, José Eugenio Ortiz, Carmen Barba, and Hairon Recino. "Methods for Extracting Alkalis from Spanish Aggregates." In RILEM Bookseries. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-59419-9_36.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Banerjee, Tandrima, and Abhijit Samanta. "Binary Combinations for Chemical EOR: Role of Alkalis." In Advancements in Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery. Apple Academic Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003453727-6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Rønning, T. F., J. Lindgård, M. Bagheri, et al. "Alkalis Released from Aggregates – Significance for Concrete Performance Testing." In RILEM Bookseries. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-59419-9_42.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Broekmans, Maarten A. T. M. "7. Deleterious Reactions of Aggregate With Alkalis in Concrete." In Applied Mineralogy of Cement & Concrete, edited by Maarten A. T. M. Broekmans and Herbert Pöllmann. De Gruyter, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781501508356-009.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Fernandes, Isabel, Maria dos Anjos Ribeiro, and Ákos Török. "Study of Hungarian Rocks Regarding Potential Reactivity to Alkalis." In IAEG/AEG Annual Meeting Proceedings, San Francisco, California, 2018 - Volume 3. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93130-2_13.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Alkalis"

1

Figovsky, Oleg L., and Dmitry A. Beilin. "Crack- Resistant and Anticorrosive Coatings Based on Vulcanized Water Dispersion of Chlorine-Sulfo-Polyethylene." In CORROSION 2010. NACE International, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2010-10036.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Advanced crack resistant coatings based on water dispersion of chlorine-sulfo-polyethylene (CSPE,) vulcanized by Mannich alkalis (MA) water solution were obtained. Application of MA as a CSPE structure component makes it possible to produce a vulcanized net of saturated polymer, and thus to receive ecologically safe impenetrable crack resistant coatings of any substrata (concrete, metal, plastic, etc.). The coatings can be applied in aircraft, automotive, shipbuilding, paint and varnish industries, civil engineering, etc. as a corrosion-resistant material. The optimal coating composit
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Rebak, Raúl B. "Industrial Experience on the Caustic Cracking of Stainless Steels and Nickel Alloys - A Review." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06501.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Caustic environments are present in several industries, from nuclear power generation to the fabrication of alkalis and alumina. The most common material of construction in caustic environments is carbon steel but its application is limited to a maximum temperature of approximately 80°C. The use of Nickel (Ni) alloys is recommended at higher temperatures. Commercially pure Ni is the most resistant material for caustic applications both from the general corrosion and the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) perspectives. Nickel rich alloys also offer a good performance. The most important a
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Mcalister, Kelvin, and Edward Wolfe. "A Study of the Effects of Alkali Attack on Refractories Used in Incineration." In CORROSION 1993. NACE International, 1993. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1993-93207.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract For optimal refractory service life, various factors must be assessed when refractories are used in incinerator applications. This paper explores high temperature chemical reactions between highly alkaline waste and assorted refractory composites. Alkali attack from destructive elements such as sodium and potash (salts) can often be the primary mode of lining wear. The results of laboratory evaluations are discussed. Insight is given as to recent discoveries on the changing mode of alkali attack in incinerators with highly alkaline waste.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Kelley, DH, and MJ Thompson. "The Corrosion Resistance of Thermoset Composites in Alkaline Environments." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98457.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Corrosion engineers need guidelines for selecting thermoset resins for aggressive applications such as hot alkali and alkaline peroxide. The suitability of fiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP) for alkaline service depends on factors such as the ester content of the resin, the unsaturated monomer composition, and the cure system. The purpose of the present paper is to show the effect of these factors on the alkaline corrosion resistance of FRP and provide corrosion engineers with the guidance needed for selecting the best epoxy vinyl ester resins for alkaline environments.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Wilson, A., U. Forsberg, and J. Noble. "Experience of Composite Tubes in Municipal Waste Incinerators." In CORROSION 1997. NACE International, 1997. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1997-97153.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract The environment in waste incineration plants contains high concentrations of chloride, alkalis, sulfur, and low temperature melting species. This corrosive environment along with a need to fulfill the pressure vessel code requirement, calls for a dual purpose material in the waterwalls and superheaters of the boiler. Composite tubes consisting of a corrosion resistant cladding metallurgically, bonded to the load-bearing core, make it possible to optimize both of the aforementioned requirements while meeting the demands for higher efficiency in waste-to-energy plants. During the last y
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Appleby, A. J. "Corrosion in Low and High Temperature Fuel Cells - an Overview." In CORROSION 1986. NACE International, 1986. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1986-86079.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Fuel cell anodes operate in a reducing atmosphere, whereas cathodes operate under strongly oxidizing conditions in difficult electrolytic environments. Electrochemical corrosion can limit the working cathode potential, hence fuel cell operating efficiency, as well as fuel cell lifetime. The four principal classes of electrolyte are aqueous alkali, aqueous acid, and two high-temperature CO2-rejecting systems: molten alkali carbonates (ca. 650°C) and solid oxide ionic conductors (1000°C). For the aqueous electrolytes, thermodynamically stable cathode materials include some of the noble
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Miravete, Antonio, Pablo Comino, Francisco Roman, Oscar Gracia, and Roberto Guzman de Villoria. "Corrosion Study of Fiberglass Rebars Embedded in Concrete: One Case Study." In CORROSION 2007. NACE International, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2007-07534.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract It has been proved that steel rebars embedded in concrete are exposed to degradation with the time due to corrosion. Also, has been reported that polymer laminates suffer from glass-fiber related stress-corrosion cracking in alkaline environments. Nowadays, there are a number of glass fiber laminates commercially available but there are no sufficient data to assess the right material system in terms of technical and cost points of views. In this paper a set of tensile, bending and bonding test of alkali resistant (AR) glass and steel rebars will be carried out in order to characterize
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Mildner, Martin, and Jan Fort. "VALORIZATION OF WASTE ALKALIS AS REPLACEMENT OF COMMERCIAL ALKALINE ACTIVATOR SOLUTION." In 22nd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2022. STEF92 Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022/6.1/s26.28.

Full text
Abstract:
Current challenges in the building industry are related mostly to the preservation of virgin/natural materials, decreasing the environmental footprint, and increasing the reuse rate of disposed materials. This paper reflects current trends in the use of secondary raw materials of various industrial processes as sources for the production of alternative materials, for example, alkali-activated materials (AAM). Specifically, the paper deals with the description of the basic physical and mechanical properties of finely ground granulated blast furnace slag activated by waste alkali from cleaning p
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Giraldo, Sergio, Markus Neuschitzer, Victor Izquierdo-Roca, Alejandro Perez-Rodriguez, and Edgardo Saucedo. "Doping Effects on Kesterites Other than Alkalis." In 2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC) (A Joint Conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC & 34th EU PVSEC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pvsc.2018.8548209.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Gudenau, H. W., H. Hoberg, and A. Mayerhofer. "Hot Gas Cleaning for Combined Cycle Based on Pressurized Coal Combustion." In ASME 1994 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/94-gt-417.

Full text
Abstract:
The aim of a project supported by the Minister of Science and Technology is the development of a process for gas cleaning at temperatures above 1573K. The simultaneous removal of particles and alkalis should be possible with this process. This hot gas cleaning ought to be integrated into an advanced combined cycle based on a pressurized slag tap furnace. The research concerning the development of a venturi scrubber with molten slag have been done at the Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy of the Technical University of Aachen. Studies concerning the chemical and physical properties of slags are ne
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Alkalis"

1

French, T. R., and C. B. Josephson. Surfactant-enhanced alkaline flooding with weak alkalis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6089128.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Turn, S., C. Kinoshita, D. Ishimura, B. M. Jenkins, and J. Zhou. Leaching of Alkalis in Biomass Using Banagrass as a Prototype Herbaceous Species: Final Report, February 1997. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/15006753.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Rose, M., and S. Thomas. Management of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Fission Products in Used Pyroprocessing Salt. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2203088.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Lorenz, P. B. Adverse effects of mineral-alkali reactions in alkaline flooding: A reappraisal, project BE4B, FY89. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6204997.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Chirachanchai, Suwabun. A Novel ion extraction material derived from silica surface modified silybenzoxazine derivatives via host-guest properties. Chulalongkorn University, 2001. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2001.81.

Full text
Abstract:
Silylbenzoxazine derivatives with different bulky group on benzene ring are synthesized employing aminosilane as a primary amine. The silylbenzoxazine derivatives with more bulky group exhibit low ion extraction percentage due to the difficulty of molecular assembly formation as a result of the bulky group repulsion combining with the long alkyl chain of silane. Silica surface modified benzoxazines are successfully achieved via silylbenzoxazine derivatives and show the ion extraction property for various alkali and alkaline earth metal ions. When silane is coupled onto silica, the benzoxazine
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Kim, Hojong, Supathorn Phongikaroon, and James L. Willit. Fundamental Electrochemical Properties of Liquid Metals in LiCl-KCl for Separation of Alkali/Alkaline-Earths (Cs, Sr, and Ba). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1490212.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Wang, K., G. S. Chottiner, P. Herrera-Fierro, and D. A. Scherson. Ex-situ and in-situ spectroscopic studies of the passive film on alkali and alkaline earth metals in nonaqueous solvents. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7254901.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

ศรีสถิตย์, ธเรศ. การสังเคราะห์ซีโอไลต์จากเถ้าลอยถ่านหินและจากเถ้าลอยชานอ้อย เพื่อการกำจัดตะกั่วในน้ำเสียอุตสาหกรรมจากโรงงานผลิตตะกั่วแท่ง : รายงานผลการวิจัย. จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 2006. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2006.55.

Full text
Abstract:
การวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาความเป็นไปได้ในการสังเคราะห์ซีโอไลต์จากเถ้าลอยถ่านหินและเถ้าลอยชานอ้อยด้วยสารละลายด่างที่ผ่านการใช้แล้วจากโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมรมดำโลหะ (spent alkaline) เปรียบเทียบกับซีโอไลต์ที่กระตุ้นด้วยสารละลายโซเดียมไฮดรอกไซด์ โดยได้ทำการศึกษาสภาวะที่เหมาะสมในการสังเคราะห์ซีโอไลต์ โดยตรวจสอบความสามารถในการแลกเปลี่ยนแคลเซียมไอออนของซีโอไลต์ที่สังเคราะห์ได้ จากผลการทดลองพบว่าสภาวะที่เหมาะสมสำหรับการสังเคราะห์ซีโอไลต์จากเถ้าลอยถ่านหินและเถ้าลอยชานอ้อย คืออุณหภูมิในการทำปฏิกิริยา 90 องศาเซลเซียส ความเข้มข้นของสารละลาย spent alkaline 2 โมลาร์และระยะเวลาในการทำปฏิกิริยา 5 วัน ซึ่งใ
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Skone, Timothy J. Brine Chlor-alkali Processing. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1508996.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Wang, K., G. S. Chottiner, P. Herrera-Fierro, and D. A. Scherson. Ex-situ and in-situ spectroscopic studies of the passive film on alkali and alkaline earth metals in nonaqueous solvents. Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10180284.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Alkalis' for particular source types:
Journal articles Dissertations / Theses Books
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography