Academic literature on the topic 'Allelopathy. Cotton. Cotton Solanaceae'

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Journal articles on the topic "Allelopathy. Cotton. Cotton Solanaceae"

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Shekoofa, Avat, Sara Safikhan, Tyson B. Raper, and Shawn A. Butler. "Allelopathic Impacts of Cover Crop Species and Termination Timing on Cotton Germination and Seedling Growth." Agronomy 10, no. 5 (2020): 638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10050638.

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The integration of cover crops into cotton (Gossypium hirsutum, L.) production remains challenging. One potential negative impact of cover crops on cotton is allelopathy. Proper selection of cover crop species and termination timing could potentially reduce the impacts of allelopathy on cotton seedlings. Two studies were conducted to determine cotton germination and growth sensitivity to cover crop leachate, which were measured using (I) five cover crops species, including: oats (Avena sativa L.), hairy vetch (Vicia Villosa), winter pea (Lathyrus hirsutus), winter wheat (Triticum aestivum), an
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Norsworthy, Jason K., Marilyn McClelland, Griff Griffith, Sanjeev K. Bangarwa, and Joshua Still. "Evaluation of Cereal and Brassicaceae Cover Crops in Conservation-Tillage, Enhanced, Glyphosate-Resistant Cotton." Weed Technology 25, no. 1 (2011): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-d-10-00040.1.

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Research was conducted for 2 yr at Marianna, AR, to determine whether the fall-planted cover crops rye, wheat, turnip, and a blend of brown and white mustard (Caliente) would aid weed management programs in conservation-tilled, enhanced, glyphosate-resistant cotton. Wheat and rye easily were established both years and turnip and mustard blend stands were better in the second year. The cover crops alone were more suppressive of Palmer amaranth, pitted morningglory, and goosegrass in 2007 than in 2008. Rye was generally superior to wheat in suppressing the three evaluated weeds. Once herbicides
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Nagrare, V. S., Bhausaheb Naikwadi, Vrushali Deshmukh, and S. Kranthi. "Biology and population growth parameters of the cotton mealybug, Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), on five host plant species." Animal Biology 68, no. 4 (2018): 333–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15707563-17000080.

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Abstract The cotton mealybug, Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), is an invasive pest of cotton, apart from several other important crops, and poses a serious threat to agricultural economy all over the world. Studies on the biology and population growth parameters of P. solenopsis on the five most preferred host plants, namely cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) (Malvaceae), China rose (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.) (Malvaceae), tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) (Solanaceae), congress grass (Parthenium hysterophorus L.) (Asteraceae) and okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) M
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Mohamed Adam, Abubaker Haroun, Nawal Ahmed Mohamed, and Awad KhalafAlla Taha. "Laboratory Studies on the Host Preference of Cotton Mealybug ‘Phenacoccussolenopsis’ Tinsely (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Khartoum State, Sudan." Journal of Agronomy Research 1, no. 3 (2019): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.14302/issn.2639-3166.jar-18-2576.

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Cotton mealybug (Phenacoccussolenopsis) is a serious devastating pest which goes on a wide array of plant families. The pest spread all over the world from cool to dry hot regions. The main objective of this study was to investigate the food preference and behavior of P. solenopsis Tinseley (Hemiptera:Pseudococcidae) towards selected host plants in Khartoum State, Sudan, where a multi-choice experiment under laboratory conditions was adopted. Eight plant species were screened for attractiveness and food preference to Cotton mealybug. Where the proportions of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd nymphal instar
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Ricupero, Michele, Antonio Biondi, Agatino Russo, Lucia Zappalà, and Gaetana Mazzeo. "The Cotton Mealybug Is Spreading along the Mediterranean: First Pest Detection in Italian Tomatoes." Insects 12, no. 8 (2021): 675. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12080675.

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The cotton mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is an extremely polyphagous invasive pest that can cause serious damages to cultivated plants. The pest is native to America but invaded Asian and Mediterranean countries during the last decades. Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill., Solanaceae) is an economic relevant crop worldwide and its production can be threatened by numerous insect pests including P. solenopsis. We recorded for the first time P. solenopsis in association with tomato in greenhouse crops and urban landscapes in Sicily (Italy) during the fall s
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Jeyasankar, Alagarmalai, Selvaraj Premalatha, and Kuppusamy Elumalai. "Biological activities of Solanum pseudocapsicum (Solanaceae) against cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera Hübner and armyworm, Spodoptera litura Fabricius (Lepidotera: Noctuidae)." Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2, no. 12 (2012): 981–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2221-1691(13)60010-6.

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Charaabi, K., J. Carletto, P. Chavigny, M. Marrakchi, M. Makni, and F. Vanlerberghe-Masutti. "Genotypic diversity of the cotton-melon aphid Aphis gossypii (Glover) in Tunisia is structured by host plants." Bulletin of Entomological Research 98, no. 4 (2008): 333–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485307005585.

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AbstractThe study of intraspecific variation with respect to host plant utilization in polyphagous insects is crucial for understanding evolutionary patterns of insect-plant interactions. Aphis gossypii (Glover) is a cosmopolitan and extremely polyphagous aphid species. If host plant species or families constitute selective regimes to these aphids, genetic differentiation and host associated adaptation may occur. In this study, we describe the genetic structure of A. gossypii collected in six localities in Tunisia on different vegetable crops, on citrus trees and on Hibiscus. The aim was to de
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Ahmad, Mushtaq, and Sanobar Gull. "Susceptibility of armywormSpodoptera litura(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to novel insecticides in Pakistan." Canadian Entomologist 149, no. 5 (2017): 649–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/tce.2017.29.

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AbstractThe armywormSpodoptera litura(Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a serious pest of cotton (Gossypium hirsutumLinnaeus; Malvaceae), tobacco (Nicotiana tabacumLinnaeus; Solanaceae), and vegetables. Frequent application of various insecticides applied for its control has resulted in the development of a multiple resistance against commonly used insecticides. In the current study, field populations ofS. liturawere monitored in Pakistan for their susceptibility to diverse chemical classes, namely insect growth regulators (chlorfluazuron, lufenuron, flufenoxuron, triflumuron, methoxyfeno
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BARRANGAN, Rosa C., Masaharu MATSUI, and Tetsuro SHINODA. "Analysis of Resistant Mechanism of Cucurbitaceae and Solanaceae Plants to the Cotton Aphid (Aphis gossypii GLOVER) by Feeding Behavior and Heneydew Excretion." Annual Report of The Kansai Plant Protection Society 35 (1993): 33–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.35.0_33.

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Kang, Gaowa, Maryia Mishyna, Kwame Sarpong Appiah, et al. "Screening for Plant Volatile Emissions with Allelopathic Activity and the Identification of L-Fenchone and 1,8-Cineole from Star Anise (Illicium verum) Leaves." Plants 8, no. 11 (2019): 457. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants8110457.

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One hundred and thirty-nine medicinal plant species were screened for their allelopathic activity through volatile emissions using Lactuca sativa as a test plant. Volatile emissions from the leaves of star anise (Illicium verum) showed the highest inhibition (100%) on the radicle and hypocotyl growth. Using headspace gas collection and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), seven major volatile compounds from the leaves of star anise, including α-pinene, β-pinene, camphene, 1,8-cineole, D-limonene, camphor, and L-fenchone were detected. To determine volatile compounds that may contribut
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Allelopathy. Cotton. Cotton Solanaceae"

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Mkula, Ntombizanele Precious. "Allelopathic interference of silverleaf nightshade (Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.) with the early growth of cotton (Gossypium hirsitum L.)." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2006. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-08232007-181656.

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Martinez-Diaz, Gerardo 1959. "Allelopathy of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) on cotton (Gossypium)." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/282406.

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The effects of extracts from purple nutsedge tubers were determined on the germination, growth, root leakage, water status, and photosynthesis of an Upland cotton, DPL 5415, and a Pima cotton, Pima S-7. Tubers extracts inhibited secondary root growth of seedlings more than primary root growth. At 500 ppmw, primary root growth was inhibited 44 percent whereas inhibition of secondary root growth was 64 percent. Non-polar extracts were more inhibitory to growth than polar extracts. Cotton plants grown in soil treated with hexane extracts of tubers containing non-polar allelopathic substances also
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Mkula, Ntombizanele Precious. "Allelopathic interference of silverleaf nightshade (Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.) with the early growth of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)." Diss., 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27474.

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Silverleaf nightshade (Solanum elaeagnifolium), a perennial broadleaf weed, has become a serious pest in many semi-arid areas of the world. Control of silverleaf nightshade is confounded by its ability to produce thousands of viable seeds from a single mother plant, a deep and well-developed root system and the ability to propagate vegetatively from creeping lateral roots, root fragments and from rhizomes. Exacerbating factors are longevity of its propagules in soil, particularly under adverse environmental conditions. Currently, in South Africa, it is one of the more serious weeds in cotton (
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