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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Allium cepa Root Tip Assay

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Academic literature on the topic 'Allium cepa Root Tip Assay'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Allium cepa Root Tip Assay"

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R. A. Ahirrao, B. S. Patange, and S. V. More. "Evaluation of Antimitotic Activity of Momordica Dioica Fruits on Allium Cepa Root Meristamatic Cells." Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology, Research and Management 7, no. 2 (2019): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/jptrm.2019.72009.

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Objective: Natural occurring phenolic compounds play an important role in cancer prevention and shows antimitotic activity. Number of active constituents like phenolic acid, curcuminoids, coumarine, ligans, quinones, etc. is showing antimitotic activity of Momordica dioica. The present work is on phytochemical investigation and examines antimitotic activity of aqueous extract of fruits Momordica dioica at concentration of 15 mg/ml on Allium cepa root meristamatic cells.Methods: The fruits are air dried and extracted with solvents like water by maceration method. The evaluation of antimitotic a

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Kaur, Mandeep, Ming Xu, and Lin Wang. "Cyto–Genotoxic Effect Causing Potential of Polystyrene Micro-Plastics in Terrestrial Plants." Nanomaterials 12, no. 12 (2022): 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12122024.

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The polystyrene micro-plastics (Ps-MPs) is one of the leading pollutants found in both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. While most of the studies on the morphology and cyto-toxicity of MPs have been based on aquatic organisms, their effects on terrestrial plants are still scarcely known. The present study was an attempt to measure the effect of different sizes (80, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000, and 8000 nm) and concentrations (100 and 400 mg/L) of Ps-MPs on the root length and chromosomes of root tip cells of Allium cepa using A. cepa root chromosomal aberration assay. Large size Ps-MPs

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Wijeyaratne, W. M. Dimuthu Nilmini, and L. G. Y. J. G. Wadasinghe. "Allium cepa Bio Assay to Assess the Water and Sediment Cytogenotoxicity in a Tropical Stream Subjected to Multiple Point and Nonpoint Source Pollutants." Journal of Toxicology 2019 (March 3, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5420124.

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The present study was conducted to assess the cytotoxicity of water and sediments of an industrial effluent receiving water body in the western province of Sri Lanka using Allium cepa bioassay. Six sampling sites (Site A: Urban; B: Industrial; C: Water intake for public water supply; D: Industrial; E: Agricultural; F: Reference) were selected from the study area. Ten replicate water and sediment samples were collected from each site, and physical and chemical parameters were measured using standard analytical methods. Cytotoxicity of water and sediment elutriates were measured using Allium cep

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Samuel, Waja, and Thomas Musa. "Cytogenetic and Mutagenesis evalution of Morinda citrifolia (NONI) aqueous Leaf Extracts using Allium cepa assay." NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES 6, no. 2 (2025): 11–20. https://doi.org/10.59298/nijses/2025/62.112000.

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The widespread use of medicinal herbs has raised serious concerns over its quality, safety, and efficacy. Therefore, precise scientific evaluation has become a precondition for acceptance of herbal health claims. In this study the cytogenetic and mutagenesis of morinda citrifolia (noni) aqueous leaves extract on the root tips of Allium cepa was evaluated using Allium cepa (L.) assay, Onion bulb was sun dried for 4 days, the dried outer scales were carefully removed and the root was scraped leaving the ring of the primordial root intact to promote the emergence of new roots. For the root growth

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Abdullateef, Raji Akintunde, and Hajarat Jummai Abdullahi. "Herbal Mixture (Adimenu) Toxicological Evaluations Using the Allium cepa L Assay." EAS Journal of Biotechnology and Genetics 5, no. 04 (2023): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjbg.2023.v05i04.005.

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Adimenu is a local herbal mixture made from extracts of selected plants for medicinal purpose. Users of the herb become dizzy after use; there are cases of sudden collapse and hospitalization; headaches, and stomach disorder have been reported. The current study investigates toxicity evaluation of Adimenu using Allium cepa L. chromosomal assay. The herbal mixture was made into different concentrations- 1 to 100%, while distilled water served as the control. Allium cepa bulbs of average sizes were placed on equal volumes of the varying concentrations in beakers prepared for rooting. The followi

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Jibril Sani Mohammed, Yahaya Mustapha, Usman Abubakar, et al. "Evaluation of Cyto-Genotoxicity of Pharmaceutical Industrial Effluent in Kano Metropolis, Kano State, Nigeria, Using Allium Cepa L. Assay." UMYU Scientifica 2, no. 1 (2023): 106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.56919/usci.2123.013.

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ABSTRACT An Allium cepa root cells assay was used to assess cytotoxic and genotoxic impacts on Pharmaceutical industrial effluent in Kano Metropolis. An industrial effluent's physicochemical characteristics and heavy metal composition were assessed, and the readings were found to be higher than the required levels, demonstrating that it had not been treated before disposal. A set of 45 onion bulbs were grown for 96 hours in pharmaceutical effluent that included 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10.0% (v/v), with distilled water serving as the control. All three root tips from each replication's treated

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Patil, N. S., K. B. Patil, M. R. Patil, and R. A. Ahirrao. "Antimitotic Activity of Fruits of Momordica dioica by using Allium cepa Root Tip Assay." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 8, no. 4 (2018): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2231-5691.2018.00037.0.

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Adolacion, Marie Louise, Ana Maries Desierdo, Jewel Esmero, et al. "Gentoxic Evaluation of Batuan (Garcia binucao) Fruit Extract using Onion (Allium cepa) Root Tip Assay." Virtutis Incunabula 10, no. 1 (2023): 87–95. https://doi.org/10.63173/3bgxv476.

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Garcinia binucao (batuan), usually used in culinary as a souring agent, contains phytochemical properties and other therapeutic effects that could treat various diseases. The researchers investigated the potential genotoxic effects of batuan fruit extract using an Allium cepa (onion) root tip assay. Batuan fruit extract was obtained through methanolic extraction. Different extract concentrations at 25%, 50%, and 75% were applied on the root tips of onion (A. cepa). Colchicine with a 200 μg/mL concentration and distilled water were used as positive and negative controls, respectively. The resea

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Mangalampalli, Bhanuramya, Naresh Dumala, and Paramjit Grover. "Allium cepa root tip assay in assessment of toxicity of magnesium oxide nanoparticles and microparticles." Journal of Environmental Sciences 66 (April 2018): 125–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2017.05.012.

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Jude E. Okokon, Kubiatabasi Umoh, and Olamide Favour Imoh I. Johnny. "GC-MS Analysis, Genotoxic and In vitro Antioxidant Activities of Fruit Extract and Fractions of Solanum anomalum Thonn. Ex Schumach (Solanaceae)." Sumerianz Journal of Biotechnology, no. 73 (November 20, 2024): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.47752/sjb.74.76.88.

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Solanum anomalum Thonn. Ex Schumach, Solanaceae fruits are used in Ibibio traditional medicine for the treatment of various ailments including diabetes mellitus and malaria. The ethanol fruit extract and fractions of S. anomalum were investigated for cytotoxic and genotoxic effects on the root meristem cells of Allium cepa and in vitro antioxidant activity using various models; 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity, Ferric Reducing Power assay (FRAP), Nitric oxide (NO) scavenging assay, total flavonoid and phenol content using standard methods. Onion bulbs were expo

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Book chapters on the topic "Allium cepa Root Tip Assay"

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Mišík, M., A. Nersesyan, K. Mišíková, and S. Knasmueller. "CHAPTER 18. Micronucleus Assays with Meiotic Pollen Tetrad Cells of Tradescantia and with Mitotic Root Tip Cells of Allium cepa and Vicia faba." In Issues in Toxicology. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781788013604-00290.

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Soodan, Rajneet Kour, Ashita Sharma, Mandeep Kaur, Jatinder Kaur Katnoria, and Avinash Kaur Nagpal. "Allium cepa Root Chromosomal Aberration Assay: An Application in Assessing Anti-genotoxic Potential of Ashwagandha." In Science of Ashwagandha: Preventive and Therapeutic Potentials. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59192-6_3.

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Madhuri, M. Lakshmi, N. V. L. Suvarchala Reddy V, M. Mamatha, and Syed Sara Afreen. "ANTIPROLIFERATIVE ACTIVITY AND MOLECULAR DOCKING STUDIES OF PHYTOCONSTITUENTS FROM SYZYGIUM ALTERNIFOLIUM BARK." In Futuristic Trends in Pharmacy & Nursing Volume 3 Book 15. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bapn15p6ch2.

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The present study carried out to investigate the in vitro antimitotic activity using Allium cepa root tip assay to examine the anticancer potential of Syzygium alternifolium. The phytoconstituents previously determined were subjected to molecular docking studies against Bcl-2 and VEGFR-2 protein as a target receptor to support anticancer activities. Methanolic extract of Syzygium alternifoliumshowed significant antimitotic activity by decreasing rate of mitosis in comparison to water. Methotrexate (0.1 mg/mL) was used as a standard andshows the highest antimitotic activity. Thus, the selected

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Kaur, Mandeep, Ashita Sharma, Rajneet Kour Soodan, et al. "Allium cepa Root Chromosomal Aberration Assay: A Tool to Assess Genotoxicity of Environmental Contaminants." In Evaluation of Environmental Contaminants and Natural Products: A Human Health Perspective. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789811410963119010007.

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