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Adamu Tizazu, Yadeta. "Food applications of Aloe species: A review." Journal of Plant Science and Phytopathology 6, no. 2 (May 4, 2022): 024–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001070.
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Plants have a high concentration of biologically active molecules. Aloe plants tend to store water and important chemical constituents in their swollen and succulent leaves due to their ability to survive in hot and dry conditions, which makes them a unique source of phytochemicals. The Aloe leaf contains more than 200 nutritional substances, including vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and active enzymes. These constituents are analyzed as phytochemical screening (qualitative analysis) or proximate and mineral content analyses (quantitative analysis). Aloe is used as a food product and beverage ingredient. Functional and nutraceutical foods, edible coatings/films, Aloe species as cooked vegetables, and raw eating of Aloe species are how the Aloe plant is considered in food applications. The researchers reported edible Aloes for several species. However, it is not mean that all species of Aloe are edible. It is not only the leaves of Aloe that have nutritional values also other parts of the plant do. The study evaluated the nutritional value of Aloe flowers and their possible use as edible flowers. Aloe species are increasingly being incorporated into different health drinks, foods, and beverages due to the beneficial biological activities of the phytochemicals.
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R, Chandrasekar. "Aloe a Gel in a Cell." International Journal of Pharmacognosy & Chinese Medicine 2, no. 5 (2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/ipcm-16000147.
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Aloe a miracle plant obtained from many species namely aloe vera, aloe barbadensis, aloe perryi, aloe ferox and various other species. Aloe vera the Indian species cultivated in India and other species are cultivated in Africa. Aloe is a cactuslike plant that grows in hot, dry climates. Aloe plant can withstand drought conditions and can grow without rainfall. Aloe produces two substances, gel and latex. Aloe gel is a clear, jelly-like substance found in the inner part of the aloe plant leaf. Aloe latex comes from the plant's skin and is yellow in color. Some aloe products are made from the whole crushed leaf, so they contain both gel and latex. Aloe vera plant has enormous activities in treatment of various skin diseases such as acne, burns, psoriasis, etc. and used in herbal cosmetics. Aloe gel is used in many cosmetic preparations as face wash and herbal creams etc. since the potency, efficacy, safety is more toxicity and side effects are comparatively less. Aloe is used in gum diseases in, dental problems and dental plaque etc. Aloe gel has anti-diabetic activity, used in treatment of glaucoma, and can treat vision problems. It is also used in hepatitis, osteoarthritis, varicose veins, weight loss etc. aloe has tremendous other activities. This review includes various uses, medicinal properties, pharmacological actions, various extracts of these Aloe species are traditionally used and their application used to cure, arthritis, inflammation, immunity, diabetes, hyperlipidemic, antioxidant, atherosclerosis, coronary heart diseases, laxative, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, wound healing and antitumor effect. Since aloe has been reviewed in many journal and articles, this review is compiled from recent article of aloes. Hence aloe is an invaluable gift of nature and a miracle plant. Aloe is a medicinal plant from the past, present and future and the invaluable activities present in this plant leads us to promising activities for the research and development for finding new entities.
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Kien, P. H., P. M. An, G. T. T. Trang, and P. K. Hung. "The structural transition under compression and correlation between structural and dynamical heterogeneity for liquid Al2O3." International Journal of Modern Physics B 33, no. 31 (December 20, 2019): 1950380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979219503806.
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This study reported a simulation of structural transition and correlation between structural and dynamical heterogeneity (DH) for liquid Al2O3. Structural characteristics of liquid Al2O3 were clarified through the pair radial distribution functions, the distribution of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text], 4, 5, 6; [Formula: see text], 2, 3) basic structural units, angle and bond length distribution and 3D visualization. Simulation results revealed that network structure of liquid Al2O3 is built mainly by AlO3, AlO4, AlO5 and AlO6 units that are linked to each other through common oxygen atoms. We found the existence of separate AlO4-, AlO5- and AlO6-phases where the mobility of atoms can be determined. The atoms in AlO4-phase are more mobile than the ones in AlO5- and AlO6-phases. The existence of separate phases is evidence of DH in liquid Al2O3. Moreover, the self-diffusion of Al and O atoms was also discussed via characteristics of separate AlO4-, AlO5- and AlO6-phases.
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de Swardt, Dawie, and Aphiwe Kozana. "Opportunistic avian nectarivory on flowering Aloe maculata with a review of visiting bird species." Afrotropical Bird Biology: Journal of the Natural History of African Birds 1, no. 1 (December 13, 2021): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.15641/abb.v1i.1123.
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Eight bird species were recorded feeding on Aloe maculata (Soap Aloe) nectar at Biddulphsberg, Senekal, Free State, from 23–26 August 2021. Birds were mist-netted as part of a bird ringing study and aloe pollen was noticed on some birds. The flowering aloes attract mainly Malachite Nectarinia famosa and White-bellied Sunbirds Cinnyris talatala as well as Cape Zosterops virens and Orange River White-eyes Z. pallidus. Of the 108 birds ringed or collected, 34 birds (eight species) had aloe pollen on them. These species, including a first record of Black-chested Prinia Prinia flavicans, and a confirmed record of Streaky-headed Seedeaters Crithagra gularis, represent the first observations of birds probing A. maculata flowers.
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RAKOTOARISOA, SOLOFO E., and OLWEN M. GRACE. "Aloe belitsakensis (Asphodelaceae): a new species from north-western Madagascar." Phytotaxa 328, no. 3 (November 21, 2017): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.328.3.6.
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Madagascar is a major centre of diversity for the leaf-succulent genus Aloe Linnaeus (1753: 319) accounting for roughly a third of Aloe species (Carter et al. 2011). Approximately 128 species and 161 taxa are known from the region and all are restricted to Madagascar (Rakotoarisoa et al. 2014) and/or the nearby Mascarene archipelago. New taxa are described from these islands at a rate that rivals the ongoing discovery of aloes elsewhere in their natural range, on the African continent or Arabian Peninsula (Crouch et al. 2013). Extinction risks are alarmingly high among species of Aloe in this region. Conservatively, 39% of species are known to be threatened, and this figure is likely to be significantly higher (Rakotoarisoa et al. 2014), since several species have not been observed or collected for many decades. The Kew Madagascar Conservation Centre (KMCC) aims to record and collect the rare and threatened flora of Madagascar to ensure its conservation, and the genus Aloe is a priority for the dryland programme.
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Yusuf, Rahmi Novita, Dewi Fransica, and Niken Niken. "PEMANFAATAN ALOE VERA SEBAGAI BAHAN SABUN BATANG ALAMI." Jurnal Abdimas Saintika 3, no. 1 (May 17, 2021): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30633/jas.v3i1.1093.
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Banyaknya tanaman aloe vera yang ada di sekeliling permukiman penduduk. Namun belum bisa dimanfaatkan dengan baik. Sejauh ini baru hanya sebagai bunga hiasan di dalam pot saja. Padahal aleo vera memiliki banyak manfaat, karena mengandung berbagai zat alami yang baik bagi kesehatan. Jd dalam pengabdian ini solusi yang ditawarkan adalah bagaiman kita bisa memanfaatkan aloe vera dengan baik, bukan saja sebagai hiasan didepan rumah tetapi juga bisa dibuat yang lainnya. Salah satunya adalah sebagai bahan dasar sabun batang alami.
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A. O. Sousa, Elini, Eduardo A. Neves, and Carlucio R. Alves. "Therapeutic Potential of Aloe Vera (Aloe Barbadensis): A Brief Review." Revista Virtual de Química 12, no. 2 (2020): 378–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.21577/1984-6835.20200030.
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Klopper, Ronell R., Neil R. Crouch, Gideon F. Smith, and Abraham E. van Wyk. "A synoptic review of the aloes (Asphodelaceae, Alooideae) of KwaZulu-Natal, an ecologically diverse province in eastern South Africa." PhytoKeys 142 (March 12, 2020): 1–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365.
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The KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa has a varied topography, geology and climate and presents diverse habitats that support a rich and diverse flora. Aloes are well represented in KwaZulu-Natal, with four genera [Aloe L., Aloiampelos Klopper & Gideon F.Sm., Aloidendron (A.Berger) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm. and Aristaloe Boatwr. & J.C.Manning] and 49 taxa occurring in the province. Fourteen of these are endemic and eleven near-endemic to the province. A floristic treatment of the aloes of KwaZulu-Natal is presented in the form of a synoptic review. Included are an identification key to the aloes that occur naturally in the province, species-level distribution maps and accompanying images, so providing for the first time, an atlas of aloe occurrence in this part of the subcontinent.
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Carter, S., and T. Reynolds. "Aloe penduliflora and Aloe confusa." Kew Bulletin 45, no. 4 (1990): 647. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4113869.
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Harvey, Timothy S., and John J. Lavranos. "Aloe argenticauda & Aloe pachygaster." Cactus and Succulent Journal 83, no. 1 (January 2011): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2985/0007-9367-83.1.43.
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Abdal, Tarik Abdulqadir, Aziza Raof Haji, and Melen Mansour Markus. "Effects of aloe vera extracted on liver and kidney function changes induced by hydrogen peroxide in rats." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 8, no. 1 (December 25, 2019): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20195891.
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Background: Aloe vera (Aloes) is a member of the Liliaceae family that is used as herbal medicine in many cultures for several purposes. The present study was designed to investigate the role of Aloe vera leaf gel extracts on lipid profiles and liver and kidney functions in rats.Methods: In this experimental investigation, a total of 20 healthy rats were divided into four following groups. Group I fed with normal diet and water. Group II administrated by 1% hydrogen peroxide with drinking water in a dark bottle prepared daily. Group III administrated with 5 ml of aloe vera oil added to 25 grams of their ratio for each rat (25 ml oil/125 g) also prepared daily with normal drinking water. Group IV also administrated with 5 ml of aloe vera oil added to 25 grams of their ratio with drinking water that contains 1% hydrogen peroxide in a dark bottle. The rats in all four groups fed for 21 days.Results: The subjects who were included in H2O2 had significantly higher concentrations of TG (146.79 vs. 73.09 mg/dL; p<0.001), cholesterol (123.60 vs. 68.90 mg/dL; p=0.001), and lower concentration of HDL (5.79 vs. 7.53 mg/dL; p<0.001) compared to the control group. While, the subjects in Aloe Vera group had lower concentration of cholesterol (55.90 vs. 68.90 mg/dL; p=0.004), and higher level of HDL (9.22 vs. 7.53 mg/dL; p<0.001). The subjects in the H2O2 had significantly higher concentrations of AST (76.64 vs. 30.04; p<0.001), ALT (64.94 vs. 23.38; p<0.001), urea (59.68 vs. 37.10; p=0.003), uric acid (0.92 vs. 0.59; p<0.001). Whereas, the subjects in Aloe Vera had substantially lower levels of AST (18.76 vs. 30.04; p=0.008).Conclusions: The present study showed that aloe vera gel extract is effective to improve the lipid profile and liver and kidney function.
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Al-Mahbashi, Hassan Mohammed, and Hassan A. Al-Shamahy. "Cytotoxic Activities in Vitro of Flower Extracts of Three Species of Aloe Growing in Yemen: Aloe Rubroviolaceae, Aloe Vera and Aloe Sabaea, against Eleven Types of Cancer Cell Lines." Journal of Clinical Research and Reports 08, no. 05 (August 28, 2021): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/187.
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ackground and aims: Natural products, especially plant extracts, have opened up great opportunities in the field of drug progress due to their chemical variety. The genus Aloe has long been used for medicinal uses in countless parts of the world. This study was designed to investigate the phytochemicals and anti-cancer capabilities of Aloe rubroviolaceae, Aloe vera and Aloe sabaea flowers. Materials and Methods: The methanolic extracts of three types of plants traditionally used in Yemen to treat a variety of diseases have been tested in vitro for their potential anticancer activity on different human cancer cell lines. The cytotoxic activity of the methanolic extracts of tested plants was determined using eleven strains of human cancer cells, namely: MCF-7 (breast cancer), PC-3 (prostate cancer), HEP-2 (human epithelial carcinoma), MNFS-60 (myelogenous leukemia), CACO (intestinal cancer), A-549 (lung adenocarcinoma), HeLa (cervical cancer), RD (rhabdomyosarcoma),HepG2 (hepatocellular carcinoma), HCT-116 (colon cancer), and CHO-K1 (Chinese hamster ovary). A colorimetric sulforhodamine B assay was used to evaluate the in vitro cytotoxic activity of different extracts. Growth inhibition of 50% (IC50) for each extract was calculated from the optical density of treated and untreated cells. Doxorubicin, a broad-spectrum anticancer drug was used as a positive control. Results: More interesting cytotoxic activity was observed for Aloe vera extract more than Aloe sabaea and Aloe rubroviolaceae, extract. Conclusions: This study provides a preliminary screening for anti-proliferative activity of various Aloe species flowers extracts on different cancer cell lines. Different extracts of Aloe species significantly inhibit the growth of various cancer cell lines in a concentration-dependent manner. Further investigations are required to understand the possible mechanism(s) of action of these extract on various cancer cells and isolation of active phyto-chemicals.
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CASTILLON, J–B. "ALOE WERNERI AND ALOE AMPEFYANA, TWO NEW ALOE (ASPHODELACEAE) SPECIES FROM MADAGASCAR." Haseltonia 13 (December 2007): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2985/1070-0048(2007)13[23:awaaat]2.0.co;2.
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Pegu, Arup Jyoti, and Mrs Ankita Sharma. "Review on Aloe Vera." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-3, Issue-4 (June 30, 2019): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd23541.
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Egong, Obeten Christiana, Ani Elemi John, Ime Akaninyene Ubong, Kokelu Anthony Nduka, and Okon Udemeobong Edet. "Thermoxidized palm oil diet (TPO)-induced haematological derangements in rats is ameliorated by Aloe vera and Garlic." Journal of Phytopharmacology 7, no. 4 (August 24, 2018): 353–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2018.7401.
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Objective(s): Therapeutic effects of garlic/Aloe vera on TPO-induced derangements in some haematological parameters and cytoarchitecture of the bone marrow in rats were studied. Materials and Methods: 30 male wistar rats weighing 200-250g were grouped into five (n=6): Control, TPO (TPO diet), TPO+G (TPO/Garlic), TPO+A (TPO/Aloe) and TPO+G+A (TPO/Garlic/Aloe). 15g of thermoxidized palm oil was mixed with 85g of rat chow to prepare TPO. Aloe gel and garlic juice were orally administered at doses of 6ml/kg and 2ml/kg respectively following lethality studies. After 3months, rats were sacrificed and blood collected via cardiac puncture for analysis. Results: From the result, TPO/Aloe showed a significant increase in food/water intake compared to control. TPO, TPO/Garlic and TPO/Garlic/Aloe had a significantly reduced body weight when compared to control but significantly higher in TPO/Aloe compared to control and other three groups. RBC, PCV and Hb was significantly decreased in TPO compared to control but was significantly higher in TPO/Garlic, TPO/Aloe and TPO/Garlic/Aloe compared to TPO. Total White blood cell was significantly lower in TPO/Garlic, TPO/Garlic/Aloe when compared to TPO but significantly higher in TPO/Aloe when compared to TPO/Garlic and TPO/Garlic/Aloe. MCV, MCH and MCHC showed a significant increase in TPO compared to control but decreased in TPO/Garlic, TPO/Aloe, TPO/Garlic/Aloe when compared to TPO. Histology of the bone marrow showed normal morphology in Control, TPO/Garlic, TPO/Aloe and TPO/Garlic/Aloe while some histological derangements were seen in TPO. Conclusion: Garlic and Aloe vera showed therapeutic efficacy in ameliorating haematological derangements caused by TPO consumption
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Fouché, Morné, Clarissa Willers, Sias Hamman, Christiaan Malherbe, and Jan Steenekamp. "Wound Healing Effects of Aloe muth-muth: In Vitro Investigations Using Immortalized Human Keratinocytes (HaCaT)." Biology 9, no. 11 (October 23, 2020): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology9110350.
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The traditional use of Aloe spp. for the purpose of wound healing has a long history and is widespread internationally. Recently, a hybrid aloe plant (Aloe muth-muth) has been cultivated by cross pollination between Aloe vera and Aloe ferox. The Aloe muth-muth plant has not yet been investigated for medicinal properties and provides an opportunity for potential biological activity, including wound healing. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro wound healing effects of both Aloe muth-muth gel and whole leaf material with the use of the immortalized human keratinocyte (HaCaT) cell line. Cell viability was conducted using methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assays. In vitro wound healing was tested on HaCaT cells using an established scratch assay method. The effect of Aloe muth-muth gel material on HaCaT cell migration was also investigated. Aloe muth-muth gel material exhibited statistically significantly (p < 0.05) higher percentage wound closure compared to the control at all three concentrations investigated. These findings confirm that this newly cultivated species, Aloe muth-muth, also possesses wound healing activity corresponding to that reported for the two species it is derived from, namely, Aloe vera and Aloe ferox. Therefore, Aloe muth-muth has the potential to be used in future wound therapeutics.
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Huslina, Feizia. "PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe vera L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR Candida albicans SECARA IN VITRO." BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan 5, no. 1 (April 1, 2017): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/biotik.v5i1.2977.
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The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of aloe vera leaf extract (Aloe vera L.) in inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans fungi through in vitro. Aloe vera (Aloe vera L.) is a plant that can overcome digestive problems caused by fungi. One of the pathogenic fungi causing gastrointestinal infections is C. albicans. This research was conducted in Microbiology Laboratory of FMIPAUnsyiah which lasted from April to May 2010. A Completely Randomized Design (RAL) consisted of 5 treatments and 5 replications is used in this study. The treatment was arranged on P0 = 20 μl distilled water, P1 = aloe vera leaf extract concentration 100%, P2 = aloe leaf extract concentration of 50% and P3 = aloe leaf extract concentration of 25%. Aloe vera leaf extract (Aloe vera L.) was given to each treatment at 20 μl. The parameter observed was the diameter of the inhibit zone formed. The data were analyzed using Variant Analysis (ANOVA), then continued with the Smallest Significant Difference (BNT) test. The results of this study indicated that the presence of aloe vera leaf extract (Aloe vera L.) could inhibit the growth of C. albicans. The higher the concentration of aloe vera leaf extract (Aloe vera L.), the higher the ability of it to inhibit C. albicans. The diameter of the inhibitory zone formed will enlarge along with the increasing of the concentration of aloe vera leaf extract (Aloe vera L.). The extract concentrations of 100%, 50% and 25% had their resistance capability of 0.50 mg, 0.24 mg and 0.20 mg of nistatin antibiotics.
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Goswami, Aakansha, Shubhkamna, Archana Malik, Manu Malik, and Sonam Chaudhary. "Medicinal benefits of Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis)." Annals of Horticulture 13, no. 2 (2020): 160–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-4623.2020.00028.6.
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Cole, Thomas C. "Aloe lukeana:A New, Caulescent Aloe from Uganda." Cactus and Succulent Journal 87, no. 4 (July 2015): 152–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2985/015.087.0401.
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Carter, Susan, and John J. Lavranos. "Priority of Aloe teissieri over Aloe andohahelensis." Bradleya 27, no. 27 (July 2009): 159–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.25223/brad.n27.2009.a2.
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Imelda, Imelda, Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo, and Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto. "ANALISIS PERILAKU.PETANI TERHADAP RISIKO USAHATANI LIDAH BUAYA DI PONTIANAK." Agro Ekonomi 15, no. 1 (January 20, 2017): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jae.18169.
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The research aims to: (1) identify the income differences between Aloe vera farming system with monoculture and multicultural cropping pattern; (2) identify the risk of cost, production, and income of Aloe Vera farming of each cropping pattern, (3) identify farmer behavior to the risk of each Aloe Vera farming system, and (4) determine socio-economic factors influencing the farmer behavior to the risk of Aloe Vera farming .. Research area was chosen by purposive in North 'Pontianak sub-district, West Kalimantan. Analyses used were cost and income analysis, coefficient of variation analysis, quadratic utility function, and multiple linear regressions. The results show that the Aloe Vera farmer income with monoculture cropping pattern is lower than Aloe Vera farmer with multicultural. The risk of cost, ,production, and income of Aloe Vera farming with monoculture cropping pattern is higher than multicultural. 40.74% Aloe Vera farmers with monoculture cropping pattern and 7.89% Aloe Vera farmers with multicultural show behavioral risk lover. There are 14.82% Aloe Vera farmers with monoculture cropping pattern and 28.95% Aloe Vera farmers with multicultural show behavioral risk averse. The remaining were risk neutral farmers, i.e. 44, 44% Aloe Vera farmers with monoculture cropping pattern and 63,16% Aloe Verafarmers with multicultural. Farmer behavior to the risk influenced by farmer's age, family size, farmer's experience, and dummy of cropping pattern and farmer ethnical.
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RAKOTOARISOA, SOLOFO E., FRANCK RAKOTONASOLO, ROMER N. RABARIJAONA, and OLWEN M. GRACE. "Two new species of Aloe (Asphodelaceae) from the Eastern Humid Forest of Madagascar." Phytotaxa 455, no. 1 (August 5, 2020): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.455.1.5.
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Two new species of Aloe were found in the eastern rainforest of Madagascar during a Kew Madagascar Conservation Centre (KMCC) Team expedition in November 2014. The first species, Aloe vatovavensis is rare in this habitat. The second, Aloe rakotonasoloi, exhibits characters that are intermediate between the features of Aloe s.str. and the related genus Lomatophyllum (now Aloe sect. Lomatophyllum). Despite being one of the most species-rich areas for plant diversity, only a few species of Aloe—typically those of Aloe sect. Lomatophyllum—have been recorded in the eastern rainforest of Madagascar to-date.
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Manimuthu, M., and L. Isaiarasu. "INFLUENCE OF HERBAL TONIC ALLOE ON THE OVERALL PERFORMANCE OF THE MULBERRY SILKWORM, BOMBYX MORI L." Journal of Biopesticides 03, no. 03 (December 1, 2010): 567–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.3.3.567-572.
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ABSTRACT The influence of the dietary supplementation of the herbal tonic “Alloe” containing principally the extract of Aloe vera Linne. on the growth and the cocoon characteristics of the mulberry silkworm Bombyx mori L. commercial cross breed race L x CSR2 during its fifth instar was experimented. This, in general, elicited better response of the growth and the cocoon characteristics of this silkworm. Specifically, the Aloe vera tonic at 2.0 per cent concentration resulted higher larval growth and increased the weight of cocoon. The mean larval weight, relative growth rate, effective rearing rate, larval consumption index of the final instar larvae of B. mori increased with this supplementation of Aloe vera tonic. The average pupal weight and mother moth weight also increased as a result of this supplementation. Maximum shell weight and shell ratio were noted in the experimental sets treated with the A. vera tonic. In addition, the fibroin content of the cocoon shell produced by this silkworm in response to the dietary supplementation of Aloe vera tonic treatment also showed significant increase over the control The overall performance of Bombyx mori in response to this A. vera tonic treatment observed in the present study and the evaluation index values worked out showed that the growth and the cocoon parameters could be improved with the supplementation of A. vera commercial preparations.
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Pratiwi, Herlina, and Tri Nurhajati. "Infiltrasi Limfosit dan Makrofag di Lamina Propria dari Ileum Ayam Pedaging dengan Penambahan Aloe Vera pada Pakan." Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana 5, no. 1 (July 10, 2017): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/avi.5.1.37-41.
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Aloe vera adalah salah satu fitofarmaka yang dapat digunakan sebagai imunomodulator. Khasiat lidah buaya sebagai obat herbal telah diketahui sejak 1500 sebelum masehi. Pengaruh pemberian lidah buaya pada pakan ayam pedaging terhadap infiltrasi makrofag dan lmfosit pada lamina propria ileum diamati melalui pemeriksaan preparat histologi ileum. Hewan coba yanng digunakan adalah 32 ekor ayam pedaging yang dibagi dalam 8 kelompok perlakuan yang terdiri dari 2 group kontrol, 3 kelompok perlakuan kering dengan dosis 0,5%, 1% dan 1,5%; serta 3 kelompok perlakuan basah dengan dosis 0,5%, 1% dan 1,5%. Data yang diperoleh diuji dengan Anova pola faktorial dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Pada penelitian ini tidak didapatkan interaksi antara bentuk (kering dan basah) Aloa vera namun memberikan pegaruh terhadap jumlah limfosit lamina propia ileum pada perbedaan pemberian dosis. Penambahan Aloe vera tidak mengakibatkan peningkatan jumlah makrofag lamina propria namun diguga berperan dalam aktivasi kerja dari makrofag. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Aloe vera dalam bentuk kering dan basah dengan menggunakan tiga tingkatan dosis pada ayam pedaging dapat meningkatkan infiltrasi limfosit di lamina propria dari ileum tanpa mempengaruhi jumlah infiltrasi makrofag.
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Br Siagian, Dos D. L. E., Billy J. Kepel, Aaltje Manampiring, Widdhi Bodhi, Fatimawali Fatimawali, and Fona D. H. Budiarso. "Analisis Antioksidan Senyawa Bioaktif Ekstrak Lidah Buaya Secara Insilico." Jurnal e-Biomedik 10, no. 2 (January 31, 2023): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.35790/ebm.v10i2.46334.
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Abstract: Aloe vera (Aloe vera L.) is a functional plant that is often found and has a wide range of health advantages. Antioxidants are chemical molecules that inhibit free radicals in the body, which can cause disease by generating oxidation events that destroy cell structure and function. The goal of this research is to see how bioactive chemicals from the aloe vera plant (Aloe vera L.) interact with antioxidant activity. The molecular docking method is combined with insilico analysis in this study, which employs four key applications: autodock tools, autodock vina, biovia discovery studio, and open babel. All amino acid residues in the bioactive compound Aloe vera (Aloe vera L.) act on the active site of the Human endothelial nitric oxide synthase (4D1O) receptor, according to the findings of this study. The binding energi of bioactive substances from aloe vera skin extract (Aloe vera L.) to the 4D1O receptor yielded promising results. Conclusion: Aloe vera (Aloe vera L.) extract bioactive component possesses antioxidant activity, which can particularly reduce or prevent free radical generation in the body.
Keywords: Aloe vera (Aloe vera L.); Antioxidant; Human endothelial nitric oxide synthase (4D1O) receptor; Insilico.
Abstrak: Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera L.) merupakan tanaman fungsional yang umum ditemui dan memiliki banyak manfaat bagi kesehatan. Antioksidan adalah senyawa kimia penghambat radikal bebas di dalam tubuh yang dapat menghambat terjadinya reaksi oksidasi dalam tubuh yang dapat merusak struktur dan fungsi sel sehingga menimbulkan penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui interaksi antara senyawa bioaktif dari tanaman lidah buaya (Aloe vera L.) terhadap aktivitas antioksidan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode molecular docking dengan analisis secara insilico yang menggunakan 4 aplikasi utama: autodock tools, autodock vina, biovia discovery studio, dan open babel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semua residu asam amino pada senyawa bioaktif Lidah buaya (Aloe vera L.) bekerja pada sisi aktif reseptor Human endothelial nitric oxide synthase (4D1O). Hasil binding energi senyawa bioaktif ekstrak kulit lidah buaya (Aloe vera L.) terhadap reseptor 4D1O menunjukkan nilai yang bagus. Simpulan: Senyawa bioaktif ekstrak Lidah buaya (Aloe vera L.) memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yaitu secara spesifik dapat menekan atau menghambat aktivitas pembentukan radikal bebas di dalam tubuh.
Kata kunci: Lidah buaya (Aloe vera L.); Antioksidan; reseptor Human endothelial nitric oxide synthase (4D1O); Insilico.
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Tang, Ruying, Jianjun Zhang, Haipeng Nan, Ruilin Lv, Xiuhong Chen, Yao Liu, Xiangshan Wang, and Linyuan Wang. "Exploring Molecular Mechanisms of Aloe barbadmsis Miller on Diphenoxylate-Induced Constipation in Mice." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2022 (May 6, 2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6225758.
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Aloe barbadensis Miller (Aloe) known as a common succulent perennial herb had been traditionally used in constipation for more than 1,000 years. Aloe contained anthraquinones and other active compounds which had laxative effect and could modulate constipation. However, the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of aloe in constipation were still unclear. To explore the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of aloe in treating constipation, we employed network pharmacology, molecular docking, and mice experiments in this study. Our network pharmacology indicated that beta-carotene, sitosterol, campest-5-en-3beta-ol, CLR, arachidonic acid, aloe-emodin, quercetin, and barbaloin were the main active ingredients of aloe in treating constipation. Besides, the MAPK signaling pathway was the principal pathway utilized by aloe in treating constipation. Molecular docking results revealed that beta-carotene and sitosterol were acting as interference factors in attenuating inflammation by binding to an accessory protein of ERK, JNK, AKT, and NF-κB p65. Otherwise, in vivo experiments, we used diphenoxylate-induced constipation mice model to explore the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of aloe. Results showed that aloe modulated the constipation mice by reducing the discharge time of first melena, improving the fecal conditions, increasing the gastric intestinal charcoal transit ratio, and improving the intestinal secretion in small intestine. Besides, aloe played an important regulation in promoting intestinal motility sufficiency and the levels of neurotransmitters balance with 5-HT, SP, and VIP on constipation mice. Moreover, aloe significantly inhibited the mRNA and proteins expressions of ERK, JNK, AKT and NF-κB p65 in colon. Our study proved that aloe could reverse diphenoxylate-induced changes relating to the intestinal motility, intestinal moisture, and inhibition of the MAPK (ERK, JNK)/AKT/NF-κB p65 inflammatory pathway. Our study provided experimental evidences of the laxative effect of aloe, which was beneficial to the further research and development of aloe.
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Marcelo-Silva, João, Masego Ramabu, and Stefan John Siebert. "Phytoremediation and Nurse Potential of Aloe Plants on Mine Tailings." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 2 (January 13, 2023): 1521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021521.
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Mine tailings are a source of potentially toxic metals (PTMs) worldwide. Phytoremediation is a low-cost green technology that uses metal-tolerant plants to extract these contaminants and rehabilitate the soil. In mine tailing restoration efforts, it can be beneficial to introduce species that can facilitate the colonization of other plants (i.e., nurse plant syndrome). In this study, the phytoremediation and nursing potential of two species adapted to metalliferous soil, Aloe burgersfortensis and A. castanea, were evaluated for the first time. An experiment was performed with aloe plants grown in pots containing potting soil, platinum tailings, and gold tailings. Leaves were assessed for bioaccumulation of PTMs. Seeds of Bermuda grass and African daisy, two successional pioneers, were planted with the aloes and had their developmental parameters evaluated after 30 days. Allelopathic effects were also assessed, with seeds of the pioneer plants infused with root extracts of the aloes from the different soil treatments. A. castanea demonstrated greater potential for the bioaccumulation of Cd, Co, Mn, Ni, and Zn in the tailings. The presence of aloes benefited germination rates, leaf count, length, and plant biomass of grasses and daisies in the mine tailings, without significant allelopathic effects. Therefore, aloes—especially A. castanea—should be employed in the rehabilitation of metal-contaminated soils to extract metals and to aid the establishment of other species to enhance the phytoremediation processes.
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Singh, Roy Sukbir, and Hendrika A. Silitonga. "Hypolipidemic Effects Of Aloe Vera (Aloe Vera L.)." International Journal of Biomedical Herbal Medicine 1, no. 1 (December 12, 2021): 15–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.46880/ijbhm.v1i1.732.
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Background: Chronic hyperlipidemia is a trigger factor for serious diseases, one of which is atherosclerosis. Lipid profile disorders in the form of increased total cholesterol, LDL and decreased HDL levels are believed to be one of the major triggering factors for cardiovascular disease. One of the treatments for hyperlipidemia in addition to using conventional therapy can also be with traditional treatments such as aloe vera (Aloe Vera L). The content of glucomannan in aloe vera is believed to act as a hypolipidemic agent. Method: This paper uses a literature study or literature review of research articles. Search articles through Google Scholar and Pubmed with keywords used hypolipidemia and Aloe vera. The criteria for the articles used were published in the last 5 years, namely from 2016 to 2021. Results: Based on the literature search, there were 8 studies related to the effect of aloe vera on lipid profile levels, of which there were 7 studies on experimental animals and 1 study on humans. Aloe vera used varies from extract form, gel and powder form in capsules. Conclusion: Based on the literature study, it was found that aloe vera is an herbal plant that has a fairly effective hypolipidemic effect.
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Cai, Zhuo, Xiao Liang He, Deng Feng Lu, Xia Lin Qiu, and Wei Chao Yue. "Distribution of Cadmium in Aloe Vera and its Hazard Impact on the Antioxidant Activity." Advanced Materials Research 610-613 (December 2012): 306–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.306.
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The variation of antioxidant activity of aloe vera under the stress of cadmium with different concentration was studied. The scavenging capacity of potted aloe vera to •OH and O2- • was determined and the effects of cadmium pollution on the antioxidant activity of aloe vera were evaluated using flow injection chemiluminescence methods.The results showed that, at low cadmium pollution level, the antioxidant activity of aloe vera increased with the increase of cadmium content in aloe vera body; while at high cadmium pollution level, the antioxidant activity of aloe vera decreased with the increase of cadmium content. This indicated that low cadmium could stimulate the self-protection system of aloe vera, resulting in a increase in the antioxidant activity. high cadmium would damage aloe self-defendend system, leading to the decrease in antioxidant activity.
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Ismiyati, Ismiyati, Ratri Ariatmi Nugrahani, and Tri Yuni Hendrawati. "Diversifikasi menjadi Produk Selai dan Peningkatan Mutu Jus Aloe Vera di SIGMA Food Sawangan Depok." Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) 3, no. 2 (June 5, 2018): 178–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.29242.
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Community engagement activities, science and technology development for community for one of the partner SIGMA Food, Sawangan, Depok, has been done with purpose to overcome the priority problems, which are improving quality and quantity of Aloe vera juice products and diversification of Aloe vera products into jams. The abdimas team, act as the facilitator and instructor, has trained/accompanied (a) quality improvement training/counseling for Aloe vera juice by preservative addition; (b) quality improvement of Aloe vera juice in SIGMA Food by pasteurization and sterilization; and (c) diversification of Aloe vera jam product processing. The result of this training is known for improving partner’s understandings in (a) quality improvement of Aloe vera juices by preservative addition, bottle packaging sterilization process, and Aloe vera juice pasteurization; and (b) diversification of Aloe vera products.
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Widiyati, Nova Ellya, Iffah Muflihati, Rini Umiyati, and Arief Rakhman Affandi. "Pretreatment of Aloe Vera and Its Effect on the Properties of Flour and Vermicelli Produced." Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Sains dan Terapan Kimia 17, no. 2 (October 23, 2023): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jstk.v17i2.14900.
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Aloe vera powder has a less bright color due to the browning reaction. Pretreatment was carried out to improve the quality of aloe vera flour. Aloe vera flour can be used to manufacture food products, one of which is vermicelli. This study aimed to determine the effect of different pretreatments, namely blanching, sodium metabisulfite immersion, sodium bisulfite immersion, and steam blanching, on the characteristics of aloe vera flour and its application to vermicelli. The research steps included aloe vera pretreatment and aloe vera flour production, vermicelli production with aloe vera flour substitution, and analysis. The results showed that the pretreatment produced aloe vera and vermicelli flour with a brighter color. Pretreatment also affects water content, water-holding capacity, oil-holding capacity, and cooking properties. But the pretreatment did not affect the sensory properties of vermicelli.
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Asma`a Mohsen Al-Wajih, Amina Mohammed El-Shaibany, Salwa Mohammed Raweh, and Mahmoud Mohamed El –Aasser. "Preliminary phytochemical screening for various secondary metabolites, quantitative and qualitative analysis of Yemeni Aloe vera and Aloe vacillans flower extracts." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 21, no. 2 (November 30, 2022): 202–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2022.21.2.0437.
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The name Aloe is from the Greek Aloe and refers to the bitter juice from the leaves of these plants. It is probably derived from the earlier Arabic word “Allah” meaning “shining bitter substance,” The bitterness results from the presence of aloin and Aloe-emodin, Aloe is referred to as the ‘Miracle Plant’ and ‘Healing Plant’. The Egyptians called Aloe “the plant of immortality. A comprehensive screening study will be carried out for the A. vera and A. vacillans flower collection from the Ibb government of Yemen. This study's main objectives are to identify, collected, shade dry, and Fraction the Aloe vera and Aloe vacillans flowers. Preliminary phytochemical screening to investigate the chemical composition of both extracts revealed the presence of flavonoids, phenolic compounds, carbohydrates, protein, and sterols in the methanolic extract of the Aloe Vacillans flower. Saponin, carbohydrate, flavonoid, steroids, protein, and phenolic compounds were found in the methanolic extract of the Aloe vera flower.
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Isager Ahl, Louise. "Aloe Vera." Kulturstudier 13, no. 2 (November 14, 2022): 146–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/ks.v13i2.134664.
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Aloe vera kendes af mange fra blomsterhandlerens potteplanter, apotekets håndkøbsprodukter eller supermarkedets sæbe- og cremesortiment. Planten er allestedsnærværende og kan beskrives som en nutidig kommerciel superstjerne. Aloe vera tilhører planteslægten Aloe, og er blot én ud af over 600 forskellige arter i denne slægt. Omkring 25% af aloerne har været brugt eller bruges i traditionel medicin i de områder, hvor de er naturligt forekommende. Slægten Aloe omtales i de tidligste medicinske skrifter, og aloerne er blevet brugt, delt, studeret og transporteret af både lægfolk og lærde folk igennem årtusinder. Det er tankevækkende, at én planteart er kommet til at dominere et kommercielt marked i en sådan grad, som Aloe vera gør i dag. De mange Aloe vera produkter på hylderne er dog et fint eksempel på et naturvidenskabeligt indhold pakket ind i en kulturhistorisk fortælling, der ligesom plantens egen historie repræsenterer en tæt sammenvævning af natur- og kulturhistorie.
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Prastyaningsih, Sri Rahayu, Ambar Tri Ratnaningsih, and Dedi Zargustin. "IBM KELOMPOK TANI LIDAH BUAYA." Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian 13, no. 2 (April 4, 2018): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/jip.v13i2.948.
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The cultivation of aloe vera plants began since residents in Pekanbaru know of the benefits of aloe vera plant. The group of Lidah Buaya Kita was formed in January 2014 in the District Rumbai, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province. The first time, farmers only sell seedling and leaves of aloe vera, then they make crackers and tea from leaves its own garden, where product of crackers and tea can add value to the business as one of product processed of the aloe vera plant. Partners also requested training for make drinks aloe vera. The aims of this IBM (1) make drinks aloe vera (2) techniques of processing crackers use machine flour mixer (3) Products get permits from the Dinas Kesehatan (4) analyze the nutrients and chemical of crackers and tea product (5) Make packaging of drinks, crackers and tea aloe vera (6) the promotion and marketing of aloe vera products (7) business analysis of product.IbM was implemented in 2016. Our Patners was aloe vera farmers in (1) RW 02 kelurahan Lembah Damai (2) RW 04 kelurahan Lembah Sari. The result of our IbM was (1) the partner be able to make a drink aloe vera. (2) partners have cup sealer and flour mixer machine to support their production. (3) partner has the brand, license P-IRT and test nutrient/chemical content (4) the partner is able to package the aoe vera product and ready for market (5) partners can promote aloe vera product.The cultivation of aloe vera plants began since residents in Pekanbaru know of the benefits of aloe vera plant. The group of Lidah Buaya Kita was formed in January 2014 in the District Rumbai, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province. The first time, farmers only sell seedling and leaves of aloe vera, then they make crackers and tea from leaves its own garden, where product of crackers and tea can add value to the business as one of product processed of the aloe vera plant. Partners also requested training for make drinks aloe vera. The aims of this IBM (1) make drinks aloe vera (2) techniques of processing crackers use machine flour mixer (3) Products get permits from the Dinas Kesehatan (4) analyze the nutrients and chemical of crackers and tea product (5) Make packaging of drinks, crackers and tea aloe vera (6) the promotion and marketing of aloe vera products (7) business analysis of product.IbM was implemented in 2016. Our Patners was aloe vera farmers in (1) RW 02 kelurahan Lembah Damai (2) RW 04 kelurahan Lembah Sari. The result of our IbM was (1) the partner be able to make a drink aloe vera. (2) partners have cup sealer and flour mixer machine to support their production. (3) partner has the brand, license P-IRT and test nutrient/chemical content (4) the partner is able to package the aoe vera product and ready for market (5) partners can promote aloe vera product
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Gerber, Werner, Dewald Steyn, Awie Kotzé, Hanna Svitina, Ché Weldon, and Josias Hamman. "Permeation enhancement effects of leaf materials from different aloe species on in vitro and ex vivo nasal epithelial models." Journal of Herbmed Pharmacology 9, no. 4 (July 1, 2020): 355–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jhp.2020.45.
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Introduction: The nasal route of drug administration offers an alternative way for oral drug delivery and has the benefit of avoiding first-pass metabolism through drug delivery directly into the systemic circulation. The drug absorption enhancing effects of selected aloe leaf materials have been shown across various delivery routes, but their efficacies in this regard across nasal epithelia have not yet been investigated. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of gel and whole leaf extract materials from three selected aloe species (Aloe vera, Aloe ferox and Aloe muth-muth) on FITC-dextran 4400 permeation across two nasal epithelial models. Methods: Permeation of FITC-dextran 4400 and histological studies were conducted on both RPMI 2650 cell layers and excised sheep nasal mucosa, while toxicity studies were conducted using a neutral red assay on the RPMI 2650 cell model. Results: Significantly increased (P ≤ 0.05) apparent permeability coefficient (Papp) values of FITC-dextran 4400 in the presence of the aloe materials as compared to the control were found with all three aloe species at the highest concentrations (1.5% and 3% w/v) in the RPMI 2650 cell line, while only Aloe muth-muth at the highest concentration exhibited significantly (P ≤ 0.05) higher Papp values across the excised tissue model. Histological and neutral red analysis showed that Aloe vera materials exhibited detrimental effects, Aloe muth-muth only showed slight effects on cell viability and Aloe ferox exhibited no effect on the nasal epithelium. Conclusion: This in vitro study showed for the first time the potential of Aloe ferox and Aloe muth-muth leaf materials to enhance nasal drug delivery without causing damaging effects on the epithelium, while Aloe vera enhanced nasal drug delivery with detrimental effects as determined by means of cytotoxicity assays and histological analysis.
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Miraturrofi'ah, Mira, Rita Darwati, and Hengky Irawan. "PENGGUNAAN ALOE BERBADENIS MILLEER (ALOE VERA) DALAM PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM IBU POSTPARTUM." Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 12, no. 2 (May 22, 2024): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.32831/jik.v12i2.570.
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Pendahuluan Luka perineum dialami oleh 75% ibu melahirkan pervaginam. Prevalensi wanita yang mengalami robekan perineum pada usia 25-30 tahun (24%) dan wanita usia 32-39 tahun (62%). 26% ibu dengan robekan perineum mengalami penyembuhan luka lambat lebih dari 7 hari. Sejak dahulu aloe vera teridentifikasi sebagai salah satu tanaman yang memiliki banyak manfaat. Aloe vera memiliki senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid dan saponin yang dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas aloe vera dalam penyembuhan luka perineum. Metodologi: Merupakan jenis penelitian Quasi Eksperimental dengan desain post test only design with control group, jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 kelompok intervensi aloe vera dan 40 kelompok kontrol perawatan perineum bersih kering. Hasil : Dari penelitian didapatkan penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas kelompok aloe vera sebagian besar cepat (75%) sedangkan ibu nifas dengan perawatan bersih kering memiliki penyembuhan luka cepat (55%). Dari hasil uji mann whitney rata-rata penyembuhan luka pada kelompok aloe vera adalah 4 hari sedangkan pada kelompok bersih kering 6 hari. Secara statistic nilai ρ-value 0,028 < 0,05 berarti ada pengaruh pemberian gel aloe vera terhadap lama kesembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas. Diskusi: Penggunaan aloe berbadenis milleer (aloe vera) lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Mempertimbangkan sifat aloe vera dan senyawanya, dapat digunakan untuk mempertahankan kelembaban dan regenerasi kulit. Penerapan Aloe Vera sebagai salah satu tata laksana dapat mempercepat penyembuhan luka sehingga meminimalisir ketidaknyamanan ibu postpartum akibat luka perineum. Kata Kunci: Luka Perineum, Aloe Berbadenis Milleer, Post Partum
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Wariyah, Chatarina, and Riyanto Riyanto. "Penerapan teknologi pengolahan permen fungsional Lidah Buaya Pada Petani di Desa Argodadi, Sedayu, Bantul, DIY." Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement 3 (November 18, 2021): 242–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/unricsce.3.242-247.
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Argodadi village is located in Sedayu District, Bantul Regency, DIY. Its hilly and calcareous soil conditions and rice fields without technical irrigation lead to drought, therefore farmers initiated for planting of aloe vera. The Demangan Village Farmers community is one of the groups that cultivate aloe vera plants. They have 20 members with 1,000 m2 area of aloe vera plant. The resulted aloe vera leaves were sold to the aloe vera gel drink producer with low prices. The purpose of this activity was to develop aloe vera leaf processing into aloe vera candy- functional food to increase their income and to diversify aloe vera gel processing. The activity used counseling method, practice and assistance to transfer technology in making aloe vera soft candy and the packaging methods. The results showed that the skills of the farmers in making candy were increased, which shown by the bright colors and good textures of the aloe vera soft candy from their practice. The moisture content of the candy appropriate with quality standard and the candy had antioxidative activity. However, it was need assistance in the application of this technology to guarantee for the sustainability as an effort to increase income.
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Safrida, Safrida, Devi Syafrianti, and Irma Haryani. "Effect of Aloe vera Extract in Reducing Formaldehyde in Salted Squid (Loligo indica) and Sensory Evaluation." E3S Web of Conferences 151 (2020): 01037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015101037.
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This study aims to determine the effect of Aloe vera extract in reducing formaldehyde levels in salted squid and determine the organoleptic characteristics of salted squid after being given Aloe vera extract. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 6 replications: P0 (0% Aloe vera extract), P1 (10% Aloe vera extract), P2 (20% Aloe vera extract), and P3 (30% Aloe vera extract). Data were analyzed by using an analysis of variants at a significant level α = 0.05 followed by Duncan's Test. The average formalin content before given aloe vera extract in P0, P1, P2, P3 was 3.65 mg / L, 4.08 mg / L, 4.09 mg / L, 3.96 mg/ L, respectively and after being given aloe vera extract was 2.75 mg/L, 2.58 mg / L, 1.63 mg / L, 2.82 mg / L, respectively. Administration of Aloe vera extract showed a significant reduction of formaldehyde levels in salted squid (p<0.05). Moreover, it was affecting the quality of salted squid in terms of color, aroma, and texture. It can be concluded that the administration of 20% Aloe vera extracts effective for reducing the formaldehyde levels, improve the quality of color, aroma, and texture in salted squid.
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Fan, Jiao-Jiao, Chun-Hong Li, Guang Hu, Cheng-Ning Tan, Feng-Qing Yang, Hua Chen, and Zhi-Ning Xia. "Comparative Analysis of Soluble Proteins in Four Medicinal Aloe Species by Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and MALDI-TOF-MS." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 102, no. 3 (May 1, 2019): 748–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.18-0310.
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Abstract Background: Aloe barbadensis Miller 1768, A. vera L. var. chinensis (Haw.) Berger 1908, A. ferox Miller 1768, and A. arborescens Miller 1768 are the most widely cultivated species of Aloe and are used in Asia along with 400 other Aloe species worldwide because of their potent and potential bioactivity. Objective: The objective was to analyze and compare the soluble proteins of four commonly used medicinal Aloe species. Methods: Aloe protein samples were obtained by TCA/acetone-saturated phenol-methanol/ammonium acetate combined extraction (phenol extraction), and then were analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Finally, the differentially expressed proteins of four Aloe species were identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time-of-flight–MS analysis. Results: The phenol extraction method was the most suitable method for the protein extraction of Aloe. Fifty differentially expressed proteins in four Aloe species were successfully identified and divided into eight functional categories. Furthermore, Malate dehydrogenase and ran-binding protein in A. barbadensis, cytoskeletal-related protein tubulin in A. vera var. chinensis and auxin-induced protein PCNT-115 in A. arborescens are closely related to their morphological characteristics. Conclusions: There are differences in the soluble proteins of the four Aloe species. Those proteins, related to the difference of their morphology of Aloe, might be used to identify different species. Highlights: Fifty differentially expressed proteins in four medicinal Aloe species were identified, and these proteins were classified into eight categories according to their biological functions. Four special proteins closely related to the morphological characteristics of Aloe were found and might be used to identify these four Aloe species.
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Anak Agung Sagung Manik Chindrawati, Luh Suriati, and I Gede Pasek Mangku. "Characteristics of Aloe-Buni Drink with Proportion Treatment of Aloe-gel and Buni Extract at Different Temperatures." SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) 6, no. 1 (April 28, 2022): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/seas.6.1.4897.23-33.
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The combination formulation of aloe vera gel (Aloe-gel) and buni fruit extract (EB) into a functional drink will optimize its function as a drink rich in fiber, antioxidants, and flavonoids which are good for health.The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of aloe-buni functional drink with the proportions of aloe vera gel and buni fruit extract at different storage temperatures. This study used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors, namely the proportion of Aloe-gel and EB consisting of 3 levels, namely 75%: 25%, 50%: 50%, and 25%: 75%, and storage temperature consisting of over temperatures of 6±1°C, 11 ±1°C, and 27±1°C. The results showed that the proportion of Aloe-gel and EB affect the characteristics of Aloe-Buni drink. Meanwhile, the storage temperature and its interactions did not affect the characteristics of the Aloe-Buni drink. There was a decrease in the characteristics of Aloe-Buni drink during 3 days of storage. The best characteristics of Aloe-buni drink were obtained from the treatment of Aloe-gel 50%: EB 50% at a storage temperature of 6±1°C, where vitamin C content was 171, 62mg/100gr, pH was 3.29, total dissolved solids was 19, 18°Brix, viscosity of 7.75 m.Pa.s, and antioxidant activity of 28.14%.
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Botutihe, Nuzlan. "Analisis Efektivitas Pelayanan Publik Pada Rumah Sakit Aloe Saboe Provinsi Gorontalo." Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) 6, no. 1 (December 6, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/pjia.6.1.1-12.2017.
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This study aims to determine: (1) the impact of leadership on the effectiveness of health care at the Hospital Aloe Saboe in Gorontalo; (2) the effect of motivation on the effectiveness of health care in Aloe Saboe Hospital in Gorontalo; (3) the impact of infrastructure on the effectiveness of service at Aloe Saboe Hospital in Gorontalo; (4) the effect of leadership, motivation and infrastructure together on the performance of Aloe Saboe Hospital in Gorontalo. The Data and information on the effectiveness of medical care at the Hospital Aloe Saboe was obtained from questionnaires, interviews, observation. The Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics. Conclusion The study showed that: (1) there is an influence on the effectiveness of health care leadership in Aloe Saboe Hospital in Gorontalo; (2) there is a motivational influence on the effectiveness of health care at the Hospital Aloe Saboe in Gorontalo; (3) there are significant infrastructure and facilities on the effectiveness of health care in Aloe Saboe Hospital in Gorontalo; (4) there is the influence of leadership, motivation and infrastructure together on the effectiveness of health care at the Hospital Aloe Saboe in Gorontalo
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan pada Rumah Sakit AloeSaboe di Kota Gorontalo ; (2) pengaruh motivasi terhadap efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan pada Rumah Sakit Aloe Saboe di Kota Gorontalo ; (3) pengaruh sarana prasarana terhadap efektifitas pelayanan pada Rumah Sakit Aloe Saboe di Kota Gorontalo ; (4) pengaruh kepemimpinan, motivasi dan sarana prasarana secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi kerja Rumah Sakit Aloe Saboe di Kota Gorontalo. Data dan informasi mengenai efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan pada Rumah Sakit Aloe Saboe ini diperoleh dari kuesioner, wawancara, observasi. Data dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan pada Rumah Sakit Aloe Saboe di Kota Gorontalo ; (2) terdapat pengaruh motivasi terhadap efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Aloe Saboe di Kota Gorontalo ; (3) terdapat pengaruh sarana dan prasarana terhadap efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan pada Rumah Sakit Aloe Saboe di Kota Gorontalo ; (4) terdapat pengaruh kepemimpinan, motivasi dan sarana prasarana secara bersama-sama terhadap efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan pada Rumah Sakit AloeSaboe di Kota Gorontalo
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Mujariah, Mujariah, Paulus Hengky Abram, and Minarni Rama Jura. "Penggunaan Gel Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera) Sebagai Koagulan Alami Dalam Penjernihan Air Sumur Di Desa Sausu Tambu Kecamatan Sausu." Jurnal Akademika Kimia 5, no. 1 (March 15, 2017): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/j24775185.2016.v5.i1.7995.
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Research on the use of aloe vera gel (aloe vera) as a natural coagulant in water purification village wells Sausu Tambu has been done. This study aims to determine whether aloe vera gel can be used as a natural coagulant and determine the optimum ratio of aloe vera gel in water (V/V) which is used in the purification of water wells in the village Sausu Tambu. Research was conducted on the water sample preparation, natural production of aloe vera gel, water treatment and analysis of water quality parameters, namely turbidity, hardness, color, pH and temperature. The results showed that aloe vera gel can be used as a coagulant to purify the water with an optimum ratio of 0.3 mL aloe vera gel in 500 mL water sample. Aloe vera gel can reduce 72.22% of turbidity, 63.48% hardness, 68.62% color with a pH of 5.5 and a temperature of 30 oC. It can be concluded that the aloe vera gel has the ability as a coagulant to purify water.
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Chauhan, Beenu Singh, Albha Tiwari, and Arti Bhadauria. "A study on dislipidemic and hyper glycemic activities of Aloe vera." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 19, no. 1 (January 15, 2023): 115–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/19.1/115-121.
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Aloe, a popular plant, has a long history as a versatile folk remedy. The plant can be alienated mainly into two products: gel and latex. Aloe vera gel is the leaf pulp or mucilage, aloe latex, commonly referred to as “aloe juice,” is a bitter yellow exudate from the pericyclic tubules just underneath the external skin of the leaves. Extracts of aloe gum efficiently improves glucose tolerance in diabetic rats as well as in normal rats. Treatment of long term however not solitary dose of exudates of Aloe barbadensis leaves impart hypoglycemia in alloxanized diabetic rats. Solitary as well as long term doses of acrimonious component of the same plant also displayed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic rats. This response of Aloe vera and its acrimonious component is by the stimulus of synthesis and/or release of insulin from pancreatic beta cells. Aloe vera also have got the anti-inflammatory potential in a dose reliant way and relieves wound in diabetic mice by healing activity. The current article highlights the biological activities of Aloe Vera.
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Capasso, Raffaele, Massimiliano Laudato, and Francesca Borrelli. "Meeting Report: First National Meeting on Aloe, April 20–21, 2013, Isernia, Italy New Perspectives in Aloe Research: From Basic Science to Clinical Application." Natural Product Communications 8, no. 9 (September 2013): 1934578X1300800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1300800937.
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Aloe preparations have maintaining their popularity over the of course time. Aloe latex is used for its laxative effects; aloe gel is used topically for skin ailments and internally for variety of disturbances; aloe extract is potentially useful for cancer.
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Breaud, Célia, Laura Lallemand, Gary Mares, Fathi Mabrouki, Myriam Bertolotti, Charlotte Simmler, Stéphane Greff, et al. "LC-MS Based Phytochemical Profiling towards the Identification of Antioxidant Markers in Some Endemic Aloe Species from Mascarene Islands." Antioxidants 12, no. 1 (December 26, 2022): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12010050.
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Aloe plant species have been used for centuries in traditional medicine and are reported to be an important source of natural products. However, despite the large number of species within the Aloe genus, only a few have been investigated chemotaxonomically. A Molecular Network approach was used to highlight the different chemical classes characterizing the leaves of five Aloe species: Aloe macra, Aloe vera, Aloe tormentorii, Aloe ferox, and Aloe purpurea. Aloe macra, A. tormentorii, and A. purpurea are endemic from the Mascarene Islands comprising Reunion, Mauritius, and Rodrigues. UHPLC-MS/MS analysis followed by a dereplication process allowed the characterization of 93 metabolites. The newly developed MolNotator algorithm was usedfor molecular networking and allowed a better exploration of the Aloe metabolome chemodiversity. The five species appeared rich in polyphenols (anthracene derivatives, flavonoids, phenolic acids). Therefore, the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the five species were evaluated, and a DPPH-On-Line-HPLC assay was used to determine the metabolites responsible for the radical scavenging activity. The use of computational tools allowed a better description of the comparative phytochemical profiling of five Aloe species, which showed differences in their metabolite composition, both qualitative and quantitative. Moreover, the molecular network approach combined with the On-Line-HPLC assay allowed the identification of 9 metabolites responsible for the antioxidant activity. Two of them, aloeresin A and coumaroylaloesin, could be the principal metabolites responsible for the activity. From 374 metabolites calculated by MolNator, 93 could be characterized. Therefore, the Aloe species can be a rich source of new chemical structures that need to be discovered.
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Kim, Dong-Myong, Hye-Ryung Park, Hyung-Kon Lee, Yong-Seong Kwon, and Yeon-Mea Choi. "Skin Wrinkles Improvement Effect for Jeju Aloe arborescens Oil Isolated from Supercritical Fluid Extraction." Asian Journal of Beauty and Cosmetology 20, no. 4 (December 29, 2022): 427–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.20402/ajbc.2022.0066.
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Purpose: In this study, the cytotoxicity and antioxidant effects of Aloe arborescens oil isolated from supercritical fluid extraction were confirmed, and an aloe oil cream was manufactured to evaluate the skin wrinkle improvement effect. Thus, we provided scientific evidence for functional cosmetic ingredients.Methods: Aloe oil was extracted from Jeju <i>Aloe arborescens</i> using a supercritical fluid extraction method. Aloe oil chromaticity and fatty acid analysis were determined. MTT assay and DPPH radical scavenging activity were used to assess the cell viability and antioxidant effect of NIH-3T3, HaCaT, and B16F10 cells. Additionally, we evaluated the effect of an aloe-containing cream on skin wrinkle improvement on 22 adult women 40–60 years of age.Results: Aloe oil extracted from Aloe arborescens using supercritical fluid extraction contained 0.02 g of fatty acid per 100 g, which included behenic, palmitic, α-linolenic, oleic, linoleic, and elaidic acids. The L value was 12.46±2.15, the a value was 3.73±0.26, the b value was 10.35±0.51, and the ΔE was 81.4 as a result of chromaticity. The cell viability of NIH-3T3, HaCaT, and B16F10 cells showed low cytotoxicity up to a concentration of 100 μg/mL. Aloe oil outperformed aloe supercritical extract in terms of DPPH radical scavenging activity. According to the results of a skin wrinkle improvement efficacy test, a cream containing aloe oil has a significantly high skin wrinkle improvement effect.Conclusion: We discovered that aloe oil isolated from supercritical fluid extraction has a strong antioxidant effect and significantly improves skin wrinkles.
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Abihudi, Siri A., Hugo J. De Boer, and Anna C. Treydte. "Conservation status revision and communities’ perceptions of 22 Aloe species in Tanzania." Plant Ecology and Evolution 154, no. 3 (November 23, 2021): 391–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.2021.1838.
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Background and aims – Many Aloe species are globally threatened due to overharvesting for trade and habitat destruction. CITES regulates their international trade. In Tanzania, 50% of all existing Aloe species had previously been assessed, though some of these assessments were Data Deficient. For those with sufficient data, an update is required as the rate of decline has rapidly increased over the last years. Material and methods – We estimated Area of Occupancy (AOO), Extent of Occurrence (EOO), and number of locations for 22 Tanzanian Aloe species using the Geospatial Conservation Assessment software (GeoCAT). We assessed the reasons leading to their decline based on direct field observations and community perceptions. Key results – We revised the conservation status of 22 Aloe species; two were assessed as Critically Endangered, ten as Endangered, five as Vulnerable, and five as Least Concern. We re-discovered the Critically Endangered Aloe boscawenii, which had not been seen in Tanzania for more than six decades. We propose to downgrade the endemic Aloe dorotheae, Aloe leptosiphon, and Aloe flexilifolia from Critically Endangered to a lower threat level. The community perception on Aloe species availability did not accurately reflect their categorisation based on the IUCN criteria B. We identified agricultural activities and climate change effects as the two main threats to Tanzanian Aloe species.Conclusion – We conclude that overall numbers are declining for 22 Aloe species in Tanzania, mainly due to human activities. We recommend the implementation of laws and policies to protect their natural habitats.
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Putri, Lathifa Zonesya, and Ratnawulan. "Analysis of Aloe vera Nano Powder (Aloe vera L.) using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2582, no. 1 (September 1, 2023): 012029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2582/1/012029.
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Abstract Aloe vera gel is considered necessary for further processing into high-value products like nano powder due to its complex but easily damaged nutrients. Aloe vera nanopowder is one solution to increase the properties and resistance of Aloe vera so that it can be used for nanotechnology applications, such as thin coatings. In this study, natural gel Aloe vera was converted into Aloe vera powder by adding a concentration of 0.3% Tween 80 and 15% maltodextrin. This method is called the Foam-mat drying method. Using High Energy Milling (HEM-E3D), the powder was mashed for five hours to achieve nanoscale size. The phase of the aloe vera nanopowder was determined by XRD analysis. The peaks 20, which were at an angle of 20°, indicated that the production of the Aloe vera nanopowder was successful. The angle of 20° showed the angle for organic materials and Aloe vera nanopowder is ready to be applied for the fabrication of hydrophobic materials.
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Kien, Pham Huu, Tran Thi Quynh Nhu, and Giap Thi Thuy Trang. "Characterization of Structural Transition and Heterogeneity under Compression for Liquid Al2O3 Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation." HighTech and Innovation Journal 3, no. 2 (February 24, 2022): 207–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/hij-2022-03-02-08.
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We have performed a simulation of the structural transition and Structural Heterogeneity (SH) in liquid Al2O3 at 3500 K, in the range of 0–100 GPa. The results confirmed that the network structure of liquid alumina is built mainly from AlOx (x = 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) units, which are related to each other through the common oxygen atoms. The existence of separate AlO3-, AlO4-, AlO5-, AlO6- and AlO7- phases, where SH of the network structure can be sufficiently determined, besides, the existence of separate phases is clarified for SH in the liquid of Al2O3. In particular, at a pressure below 10 and beyond 20 GPa, AlOx units are uniformly distributed in the space and non-uniformly distributed in the range 10-20 GPa. Our study is expected to contribute to a simple way to determine the structural heterogeneity and diffusion coefficients of oxide systems. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2022-03-02-08 Full Text: PDF
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&NA;. "Aloe vera." Reactions Weekly &NA;, no. 1169 (September 2007): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128415-200711690-00016.
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