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1

Babu, B. Mariappa, and P. S. Aithal. "The Alternate Modes of Transportation in International Logistics." Apex Journal of Business and Management 1, no. 1 (2023): 121–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.61274/apxc.2023.v01i01.009.

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To study the need for alternate modes of transportation in international logistics in general. To analyse the constraints posed by Indian ports and to evaluate the existing modes of transportation other than major ports. To assess the need for an alternative mode of transportation. To discuss the emerging alternate modes of transportation that are in the pipeline. An exploratory research design is used in the research study. A comprehensive literature review of existing literature, such as the Ministry of Shipping in India or port authorities, for the most accurate and up-to-date information o
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Assael, Marc J., Leandros Ch Paschalidis, and George P. Sakellaropoulos. "Evaluation of the effects of fires and explosions in the transport of hazardous materials." Archives of Transport 34, no. 2 (2015): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/08669546.1169206.

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Transportation of liquid and gaseous fuels and chemicals, albeit not frequent, can lead to serious dangers for humans, the environment and property due to fires and explosions. The two most common transportation modes on land are tanker trucks and pipelines. The effects of fires and explosions in such transportations can be modelled successfully to describe observed damages, as discussed here for three different types of accidents, namely tanker trucks carrying liquefied natural gas (LNG) or liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and a gas pipeline, resulting in ignition and explosion. The effects of
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Velazquez, Luis, Nora E. Munguia, Markus Will, et al. "Sustainable transportation strategies for decoupling road vehicle transport and carbon dioxide emissions." Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal 26, no. 3 (2015): 373–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/meq-07-2014-0120.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to identify research priorities to guide transportation stakeholders in their practice, education, and research. Design/methodology/approach – A literature review of published, conference proceedings, agency reports, books, and web site documents was conducted, aiming at the identification of the diverging strategies and practices undertaken by transportation stakeholders in order to be able to generate initial meaningful insights about a sustainable transportation system. Findings – Sustainable transportation systems are in certain way a new paradigm whe
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Cheng, Wen, Gurdiljot Singh Gill, Tom Vo, Jiao Zhou, and Taha Sakrani. "Use of Bivariate Dirichlet Process Mixture Spatial Model to Estimate Active Transportation-Related Crash Counts." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2672, no. 38 (2018): 105–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198118782797.

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The current paper presents the comprehensive analysis of a bivariate Dirichlet process mixture spatial model for estimation of pedestrian and bicycle crash counts. This study focuses on active transportation at traffic analysis zone (TAZ) level by developing a semi-parametric model that accounts for the unobserved heterogeneity by combining the strengths of bivariate specification for correlation among crash modes; spatial random effects for the impact of neighboring TAZs; and Dirichlet process mixture for random intercept. Three alternate models, one Dirichlet and two parametric, are also dev
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HAMMA, NOVITA TRIANI, NI KETUT TARI TASTRAWATI, and KARTIKA SARI. "OPTIMASI PENUGASAN MELALUI PENERAPAN HUNGARIAN METHOD DAN NEW ALTERNATE METHOD." E-Jurnal Matematika 13, no. 1 (2024): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/mtk.2024.v13.i01.p435.

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One of the materials discussed in operations research is linear programming, which also discusses models of transportation. The assignment problem can be viewed as a special case of the transportation model. One method that is often used to solve assignment problems is the Hungarian method. Over time, there have also been more and more alternative methods to streamline processing time in solving assignment problems, one of which is the new alternate method. The purpose of this research is to form an optimal scheduling with minimum processing time. The data used in this study is secondary data
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Swostik, Subha, Swapna Sarita Swain, and Piyush Ranjan Rout. "Assessment of the Public Bicycle Sharing System (PBSS) in Urban Mobility: A Case Study of Bhubaneswar, Odisha." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 5 (2024): 5703–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.62652.

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Abstract: This paper aims to understand the rapid urbanization and mobility of societies necessitate adapting passenger behavior. Overcoming the issue of the predominance of private automobile use for transportation presents the largest challenge for urbanized areas. Systems for renting out bicycles are thought to be an effective means of promoting alternate modes of transportation. Currently automobiles have been shown to be the primary global source of atmospheric pollution. This suggests that in order to encourage the use of non-motorized vehicles, communities should implement active transp
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Hendawy, Mennatullah, and Ahmed Saeed. "Beauty and the Beast: The Ordinary City versus the Mediatised City—The Case of Cairo." Urbanisation 4, no. 2 (2019): 126–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2455747119890458.

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Which city is made visible to those who use public versus private means of transportation? This question triggered an investigation of two alternate routes between two points in the mega urban city of Cairo, Egypt. Combining critical visual methodologies with ethnographic methods, this photo essay reveals the simultaneous existence of two cities as experienced by different publics: the ‘ordinary city’ of those who use public transport, and the ‘mediatised city’ of the elite who use private transport. Through comic-style photo editing, the essay demonstrates how the city is organised to include
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Khursheed, Salman, and Shagufta Yasmin. "A Study of Delhi Metro’s Magenta Line to Assess Commuter Satisfaction Post Covid-19." Transport technic and technology 20, no. 1 (2024): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ttt-2024-0001.

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Abstract This study looks how satisfied people are with the Delhi metro, which is crucial for sustainable transportation. The study focuses on security, comfort, travel time components. The research shows how important the quality of service is in public transportation and how it affects what people think and if they would recommend it to others. In the research, 430 passengers surveyed and used statistical analysis to understand what factors influence people’s opinions. The study reveals that age, gender, comfort and security are important factors. The study also investigates the alternate PT
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Naaman, Ali, Gholamreza Shiran, Maryam Alavi, and Ali Pirdavani. "Dynamics of Campus Travel Behavior under the COVID-19 Pandemic." Future Transportation 3, no. 3 (2023): 1085–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/futuretransp3030060.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has shown to be a global challenge that, in addition to other effects, has influenced travel behavior. This study examines factors affecting academic travelers’ mode choice before and during the pandemic and factors contributing to sustainable transportation on campus. By examining their travel patterns and behaviors, we contribute to understanding transportation preferences and identifying opportunities for sustainable transportation on university campuses. Studying academic travelers is crucial as they are significant daily travelers with a substantial impact on transpo
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Alkheder, Sharaf. "The use of electric scooters during COVID-19 lockdown in Kuwait: safety considerations." Urbanization, Sustainability and Society 2, no. 1 (2025): 308–35. https://doi.org/10.1108/uss-10-2024-0058.

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Purpose Standing electric motorized scooters (e-scooters) have grown in prominence as an alternate method of mobility since their debut in 2017. Despite the numerous advantages, such kind of transportation is dangerous due to the risk of accidents and consequent injuries. Kuwait banned the usage of electric scooters on public roads in 2020. Thereby, an alternate solution was proposed in this research. This paper aims to study the implementation of electric scooters in Kuwait, their advantages & disadvantages and challenges they might face to be adopted as a sustainable mode of transportati
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Carroll, James V. "Vulnerability Assessment of the U.S. Transportation Infrastructure that Relies on the Global Positioning System." Journal of Navigation 56, no. 2 (2003): 185–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463303002273.

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During the course of its development for military use and more recent extension to many civilian uses, vulnerabilities of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) – in the United States the Global Positioning System (GPS) – have become apparent. The vulnerabilities arise from natural, intentional, and unintentional sources. Increasing civilian and military reliance on GNSS brings with it a vital need to identify the critical vulnerabilities to civilian users, and to develop a plan to mitigate these vulnerabilities. This paper summarizes the findings of the U.S. Department of Transportation (
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Choudhary, Manisha. "Changing Area, Shrinking Spaces and Struggling Species: History of Camels." History and Sociology of South Asia 13, no. 2 (2019): 93–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/22308075211043285.

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The camel is a strange animal for various reasons. Historically, it was mainly used for transportation activities. The presence of this animal in the Indian subcontinent is not very ancient as suggested by few researchers. Throughout the medieval centuries, it was mainly used for transportation, travelling and military purposes. Camel troopers were an essential unit of the postal departments. Many kings and emperors had special affection and association with camels. The engagements of camels in the military units were very popular as evident through the Shutur-khanas of various medieval states
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Pandey, Binay Prakash, and Devi Prasad Mishra. "Developing an Alternate Mineral Transportation System by Evaluating Risk of Truck Accidents in the Mining Industry—A Critical Fuzzy DEMATEL Approach." Sustainability 15, no. 8 (2023): 6409. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15086409.

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The innovative transportation system is a pertinent need for the mining industry. Truck haulage is currently the most common mode of mineral transportation between the excavation sites and end use plants. However, besides being resource-intensive and inefficient, this mode of transportation accounts for a high number of accidents and injuries. In order to reduce the occurrence of accidents, it is important to first understand the primary contributors to truck-related occupational risks and then develop strategies to eliminate such risks. The available literature predominantly advocates for the
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Meijer, Petra, Polly Ford-Jones, Dustin Carter, et al. "Examining an Alternate Care Pathway for Mental Health and Addiction Prehospital Emergencies in Ontario, Canada: A Critical Analysis." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 21, no. 2 (2024): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21020146.

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Paramedics in Ontario have largely been limited to transporting those with mental health or addiction (MHA)-related emergencies to the emergency department (ED). The ED has repeatedly been identified as a problematic and challenging setting for people with MHA needs. This article examines an innovative patient care model (PCM) established by the Middlesex–London Paramedic Service and its partners for specific MHA emergencies where patients were given options for care that included transportation to a Canadian Mental Health Association (CMHA) Crisis Centre or information for support. Qualitativ
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Černý, Jan, Štefan Peško, and Anna Černá. "Alternate Criteria in LP Solutions of Public Transport Line Planning." PROMET - Traffic&Transportation 31, no. 3 (2019): 287–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7307/ptt.v31i3.2846.

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In the paper, the public transportation line planning means planning of routes and frequencies of vehicles on them. In the world literature, different criteria are used in this context; mainly the variable costs of lines, the fixed costs of lines, the fixed plus variable costs of lines, the number of direct travellers, the total or average riding time and the total or average travelling time. The current paper adds two more: the total number of used vehicles (to be minimized when all passengers are transported) and relative excess of supply over demand (to be maximized without exceeding the nu
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Smadi, Ayman, and T. H. Maze. "Statewide Truck Transportation Planning: Methodology and Case Study." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1522, no. 1 (1996): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198196152200107.

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An alternate approach for truck transportation planning at the state level is presented using a case study application in the State of Iowa. The method was based on some freight modeling concepts and available freight data sets. However, the model takes advantage of two concepts: unconstrained highway capacities and the decomposition of commodities, resulting in manageable data and modeling requirements. Identification of significant economic sectors, selection of appropriate productivity measures, estimation of truck freight volumes for each sector individually, and estimation of routing of t
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Kazemeini, Ali, and Amirhassan Kermanshah. "Promoting Sustainable Transport in Developing Countries: A Case Study of University Students in Tehran." Future Transportation 3, no. 3 (2023): 858–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/futuretransp3030048.

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One of the ways to address the modern traffic-related problems is to encourage people to use sustainable travel modes more regularly. Transportation planners need to find the factors that affect people’s opinions toward using these modes. In this study, we investigated these factors using a case study of a developing country by distributing an online survey among the students of four universities in Tehran. The number of complete responses received was 134 from SUT, 63 for UT, 31 from AUT, and 204 from IUST, summing up to 432 responses. A binomial logistic regression model was used to find the
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Zvezdov, M. A. "Assessment of dynamic load on ambulance bus elements when transporting people." Trudy NAMI, no. 3 (September 24, 2023): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.51187/0135-3152-2023-3-57-61.

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Introduction (problem statement and relevance). The speed and method of transportation of the injured to the place of providing medical care define success and efficiency of treatment. The transportation shall take minimum time, and it shall be as safe, gentle and sparing as possible. It is essential to follow carrying and transportation rules in order to avoid any complications or aggravations. The studies aimed at analysis of dynamic load on ambulance bus elements when transporting injured people are of high priority and relevance. The mathematical model of motion of the bus with arrangement
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Sreerambabu, Dr J., Mr Mohammad Riyaz, Mr N. Santhosh, and Mr A. Uvanshankar. "Revolutionizing Charging Efficiency: Charging Slot Prediction using Android." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 8 (2023): 542–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.55000.

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Abstract: With ever- adding pollution situations and its impact on the terrain, governments are looking for alternate energy options for transportation services. fleetly depleting global oil painting reserves and rising oil painting import bills of governments are also driving the need for alternate energy sources for the transport vehicles. Transportation as a total is undoing a transformational change worldwide and Electric vehicle are the stylish result to address both pollution and oil painting import bills. Electric vehicles are getting more and more common these days. With the growing de
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Narayan Das, Subrata, Susanta K. Biswal, Ajit Behera, Hamza Belbsir, Khalil El-Hami, and Ranjan K. Mohapatra. "Experimental and rheological modelling on the stabilization of iron ore slurry using a biosurfactant extracted from Aloe barbadensis Miller." Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia 38, no. 3 (2024): 615–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v38i3.6.

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The pipeline transportation of iron ore slurry (IOS) is an eco-friendly alternate mode to transport the raw materials to longer distance and reduce the transportation network congestion problems. Proper selection of surfactant could modify mineral’s viscosity, dispersion and wetting characteristics effectively as may be desired, which may further be monitored. A surfactant alters surface characteristics after being adsorbed onto minerals by altering the interfacial behaviour. This work is first report of the influence of a biosurfactant sourced from Aloe barbadensis Miller on the rheological b
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Zang, Xinshi, Huaxiu Yao, Guanjie Zheng, Nan Xu, Kai Xu, and Zhenhui Li. "MetaLight: Value-Based Meta-Reinforcement Learning for Traffic Signal Control." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 01 (2020): 1153–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i01.5467.

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Using reinforcement learning for traffic signal control has attracted increasing interests recently. Various value-based reinforcement learning methods have been proposed to deal with this classical transportation problem and achieved better performances compared with traditional transportation methods. However, current reinforcement learning models rely on tremendous training data and computational resources, which may have bad consequences (e.g., traffic jams or accidents) in the real world. In traffic signal control, some algorithms have been proposed to empower quick learning from scratch,
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Chachondia, Ar Himanshi. "Embracing with Urban Transport." International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 13, no. 06 (2022): 94–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.14299/ijser.2022.06.02.

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Article gives an outline of urban transportation and issues in India and it will focus on essentially centers around those spaces that are significant according to a strategy perspective and will be explaining the patterns of vehicular development and accessibility of transport. Indian urban areas ought to be planned as multimodal Transportation which diminishes the need of customized modes and lifts public vehicle framework and increase urged to walk and cycle which requires administration measures.
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Bongo, Miriam, and Charlle Sy. "AN INTEGER LINEAR PROGRAMMING FORMULATION FOR POST-DEPARTURE AIR TRAFFIC FLOW MANAGEMENT." ASEAN Engineering Journal 11, no. 2 (2021): 101–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/aej.v11.16685.

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The air transportation domain faces issues in air traffic congestion which leads to delays affecting a network of flights. As stakeholders strive to address such issue by applying air traffic flow management (ATFM) actions, there exists an apparent divide in the solution objective and perspectives. In the extant literature, solution approaches involving ATFM actions are often framed from the perspective of only one stakeholder to another. Such a scheme does not comprehensively cover the overall goal of the stakeholders, thus, provides inadequate, even conflicting, solutions. Therefore, this pa
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Pankaj, Kumar, Manur Manohar, and Kumar Pani Alok. "Road Traffic Prediction and Optimal Alternate Path Selection Using HBI-LSTM and HV-ABC." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 15, no. 15 (2022): 689–99. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v15i15.2360.

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Abstract <strong>Objectives:</strong>&nbsp;The objective of this work is to monitor and manage the traffic flow, so an Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is developed that comprises the fundamental information of the real-time traffic flow.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:</strong>&nbsp;For reducing road Traffic Congestion (TC), this paper proffers an efficient traffic prediction framework and the optimal alternate route selection. The conversion of videos (from surveillance camera) into frames is done, and then pre-processing occurs. Then, for recognizing the traffic on the roadways, the background
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Gu, Yu, Anthony Chen, Songyot Kitthamkesorn, and Sunghoon Jang. "Alternate closed-form weibit-based model for assessing travel choice with an oddball alternative." Transportation Research Part B: Methodological 179 (January 2024): 102867. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2023.102867.

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Yao, Fengjia, Bugra Alkan, Bilal Ahmad, and Robert Harrison. "Improving Just-in-Time Delivery Performance of IoT-Enabled Flexible Manufacturing Systems with AGV Based Material Transportation." Sensors 20, no. 21 (2020): 6333. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20216333.

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Autonomous guided vehicles (AGVs) are driverless material handling systems used for transportation of pallets and line side supply of materials to provide flexibility and agility in shop-floor logistics. Scheduling of shop-floor logistics in such systems is a challenging task due to their complex nature associated with the multiple part types and alternate material transfer routings. This paper presents a decision support system capable of supporting shop-floor decision-making activities during the event of manufacturing disruptions by automatically adjusting both AGV and machine schedules in
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Holden, Jacob, Harrison Van Til, Eric Wood, Lei Zhu, Jeffrey Gonder, and Matthew Shirk. "Trip Energy Estimation Methodology and Model Based on Real-World Driving Data for Green-Routing Applications." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2672, no. 24 (2018): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198118798286.

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A data-informed model to predict energy use for a proposed vehicle trip has been developed in this paper. The methodology leverages roughly one million miles of real-world driving data to generate the estimation model. Driving is categorized at the sub-trip level by average speed, road gradient, and road network geometry, then aggregated by category. An average energy consumption rate is determined for each category, creating an energy rate look-up table. Proposed vehicle trips are then categorized in the same manner, and estimated energy rates are appended from the look-up table. The methodol
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Harliantara, Harliantara, and Daniel Susilo. "Framing Analysis of Reporting on Electric Transportation Subsidies in Indonesia during 2023 by Tirto ID." Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains 4, no. 10 (2023): 1011–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.59141/jiss.v4i10.891.

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The purpose of this study is to determine the Framing Analysis of Reporting on Electric Transportation Subsidies in Indonesia during 2023 by Tirto ID. EV becoming more discussed in today’s digital age, and some online in-depth news outlet is picking this discourse as part of participating in voicing the accurate news, which includes Tirto ID. With framing analysis, we can see how good, phrased news is still lacking in geographic source value despite the good narration in contributing to their media opinion. The topic itself is still warm material to be discussed for their upcoming policy. Elec
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Hasan, Mithila, and Virginia P. Sisiopiku. "Shared E-Scooter Practices in Birmingham, Alabama: Analyzing Usage, Patterns, and Determinants." Future Transportation 4, no. 1 (2024): 130–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/futuretransp4010008.

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Shared micromobility has gained significant attention in the field of transportation engineering in recent years as an environmentally friendly, convenient, and easily accessible transportation mode. Like other medium-sized cities, Birmingham, Alabama implemented a shared micromobility pilot program in 2021 that captured the attention of local travelers. This study examined shared e-scooter usage and associated travel patterns in Birmingham using 2021–2022 field data. From these data, ArcGIS maps were used to showcase trip origins and destinations. To gain a further understanding of e-scooter
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Fauvelle, Mikael, Ellen Esch, and Andrew Somerville. "CLIMATE CHANGE AND SUBSISTENCE EXCHANGE IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA: WAS WESTERN SEA-PURSLANE A CHANNEL ISLAND TRADE GOOD?" American Antiquity 82, no. 1 (2017): 183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2016.3.

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A popular model for social evolution in the Santa Barbara Channel region holds that, during times of resource stress, islanders would trade with mainlanders for plant foods in order to supplement island diets. Recently, western sea-purslane (Sesuvium verrucosum) has been suggested as a primary food product involved in this exchange. This report presents new caloric values forSesuvium verrucosumand other plant foods that have been indicated as possible cross-channel trade goods. We argue that western sea-purslane is unlikely to have been a major trade item and suggest an alternate possibility f
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Savage, Joseph P. "Ferry Route Level of Service." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1608, no. 1 (1997): 6–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1608-02.

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Transportation service level measurements have been commonly used and accepted for highway systems, but similar service measures for ferry systems are less common, especially from the users’ point of view. An approach to measuring ferry route level of service is described that allows comparisons among ferry routes and between ferries and alternate modes such as highways (i.e., drive-around choices) and transit. The recommended approach focuses on excess user waiting times (excess delay) by mode (automobile, registered carpool or vanpool, bus, truck, and walk-on passenger), combined with calibr
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Muhamediyeva, D. T., and S. Sh Mirzaraxmedov. "Fuzzy optimization of route networks urban passenger transport." E3S Web of Conferences 365 (2023): 05003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202336505003.

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The work aims to study methods for optimizing the route networks of urban passenger transport with fuzzy initial information since the process of passenger transportation in cities has many factors of uncertainty and stochasticity and is quite complex, including a whole range of initial data. Heuristic fuzzy optimization methods are proposed. The study's main result is the improvement of methods for optimizing the route networks of urban passenger transport. These methods today make it possible to take into account the opposing interests of the participants in the process of transporting passe
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Warnapura, Lakna L. "Utilising Global Strategic Models to Formulate a Rail Freight Strategy for Sri Lanka." Journal of South Asian Logistics and Transport 4, no. 2 (2024): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/jsalt.v4i2.82.

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Rail freight in Sri Lanka is declining substantially in all respects of volume, mode share, financial performance, and service quality, which are severely lag far behind international standards. This dire situation calls for a complete reformation of the rail freight system from its inception. Moreover, the issue of overcrowded roads increases the urgency for an improved alternate mode of freight transportation. Accordingly, this research investigates a rail freight strategy for Sri Lanka, using a global strategic model to align the Sri Lankan railway with international standards. The strategy
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Ryu, Seungkyu. "Mode Choice Change under Environmental Constraints in the Combined Modal Split and Traffic Assignment Model." Sustainability 13, no. 7 (2021): 3780. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13073780.

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With the increasing level of air pollution and fine dust, many countries are trying to prevent further environmental damage, with various government legislations, such as the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement. In the transportation field, a variety of environmental protection schemes are also being considered (e.g., banning old diesel vehicles, alternate no-driving systems, electric car subsidies, and environmental cost charging by tax). Imposing environmental constraints is a good approach to reflect various environmental protections. The objective of this research was to analyze the mod
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Gransberg, Douglas D., Ilker Karaca, and Ashley Buss. "Life-Cycle Cost Adjustment Factors in Alternate Design/Alternative Bid Pavement Bids: Added Value or Added Controversy?" Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2672, no. 26 (2018): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198118758030.

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Alternative design/alternative bids (ADAB) provides a mechanism for the asphalt and concrete paving industries to compete for the same paving project. It operates on the principle of the market pricing of each material determining which is most economical when the bids are opened, rather than selecting the pavement type during design based on a life-cycle cost analysis (LCCA). This paper reviews including LCC-based bid adjustment factors in the ADAB award decision. Data are from a survey that received responses from 40 U.S. Departments of Transportation (DOT) and the Canadian province of Ontar
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Anionwu, Carol. "Effect of Tourism on Economic Wellbeing of Host Communities in Cross River State, Nigeria." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 3, no. 5 (2019): 246–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3589696.

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This study examined the effect of tourism on economic wellbeing of host communities in Cross River State, Nigeria. The study modelled the effect of service, product, hotels, transportation and infrastructural facilities on economic well being of host communities in Cross River State. It is a descriptive survey on a sample of 400 respondents from the host communities. Data obtained for the study were analyzed using percentages, mean, standard deviation and regression analysis. From the result of the regression model it was observed that product, service and infrastructure have positive impact o
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Anderson, Jason, and Salvador Hernandez. "Heavy-Vehicle Crash Rate Analysis: Comparison of Heterogeneity Methods Using Idaho Crash Data." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2637, no. 1 (2017): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2637-07.

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Studies investigating crash rates by roadway classification are few and far between and even more rare if extended to focus on heavy vehicles. This study explored and compared two advanced econometric methods—random-parameter Tobit regression and latent class Tobit regression—to determine contributing factors for heavy-vehicle crashes per million vehicle miles traveled while accounting for the unobserved heterogeneity present in crash data. The increasing crash rates in Idaho, crash proportion by roadway classification, and available data made an ideal case study. Empirical results show that a
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Ahmad, Azlan, Rosika Armiyanti Maharani, and Zitty Sarah Ismail. "Artificial Intelligence in Urban Traffic Noise Prediction: A Systematic Review." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. XII (2025): 4353–64. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.8120364.

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The present work discusses the traffic noise prediction model based on Artificial Intelligence using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), AI robot technology, and Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). This survey paper used a methodical review of the body of research on traffic prediction, with a particular emphasis on highlighting the most recent developments and untapped research opportunities in AI-based traffic prediction techniques which were used to look up papers in the IEEE Xplore, Web of Science, ACM Digital Library, and Scopus technology libraries. Taking into consideration a variet
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Akhil, V. Venkata Ratna, and B. Ramesh. "Feasibility Studies and Performance Evaluation of BRTS in Rajahmundry and Kakinada Corridor." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 4 (2023): 4571–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.51072.

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Abstract: This paper presents the design of guide way for BRTS. There is some debate about the best type of guide way for BRTS. Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS) is a high user capacity transport system which delivers very fast, reliable, comfort and cost effective mode of movement for the customers. Since BRTS run in their exclusive lanes, there are very less chances of congestion and accidents. Even due to application of green technologies, air and noise pollution are very less. BRTS has proper provisions for right of ways, easy boarding and alighting facilities for passengers. Moreover with t
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Migal, Vasiliy, Shchasiana Arhun, Andrii Hnatov, Hanna Hnatova, and Pavlo Sokhin. "Improving the quality of traction electric mo-tors for electric transportation." Vehicle and electronics. Innovative technologies, no. 23 (June 29, 2023): 6–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30977/veit.2023.23.0.1.

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Problem. Despite the widespread use of asynchronous electric motors (ED) in electric transportation, they often fail to meet high reliability requirements. This is primarily due to their operation in a wide range of rotational frequencies, variable load modes, frequent stops and starts, and challenging road conditions. These factors result in significant vibrations of traction asynchronous EDs, leading to reduced reliability and service life. Goal: The goal of this study is to develop methods to enhance the reliability and longevity of traction asynchronous EDs by improving the design and manu
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E., I. Elenwo. "Risk and Vulnerability of Settlements along Transmission Pipelines in Ogun and Lagos States, Nigeria." International Journal of Sciences Volume 8, no. 2019-01 (2019): 11–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3350537.

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Nigeria is a major oil and gas producer and exporter. One of the modes of transportation of these products both locally and internationally is via pipelines transmissions. The increase in demand for settlement spaces has caused more and more persons to seek refuge along pipeline right of ways. Available statistics has shown that pipeline right of ways has remained a danger zone because the physical environment of an impacted area leaves evidences of degradation on the soil, vegetation and loss of lives and property. This research examined the risk and Vulnerability of settlements along the tra
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Jeon, Joongoo, and Sung Joong Kim. "Recent Progress in Hydrogen Flammability Prediction for the Safe Energy Systems." Energies 13, no. 23 (2020): 6263. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13236263.

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Many countries consider hydrogen as a promising energy source to resolve the energy challenges over the global climate change. However, the potential of hydrogen explosions remains a technical issue to embrace hydrogen as an alternate solution since the Hindenburg disaster occurred in 1937. To ascertain safe hydrogen energy systems including production, storage, and transportation, securing the knowledge concerning hydrogen flammability is essential. In this paper, we addressed a comprehensive review of the studies related to predicting hydrogen flammability by dividing them into three types:
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Karyawan, Karyawan, Eflita Yohana, Zakaria Rahmanu, et al. "Numerical Simulation of Hydrodynamic Performance on the Catamaran Floater with a Maximum Displacement of 7 Tons." CFD Letters 17, no. 9 (2025): 62–80. https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.17.9.6280.

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Indonesia is the biggest archipelagic country in the world. Connectivity between islands is crucial for economic growth. But unfortunately, transportation infrastructure is still uneven. Due to the capability to take-off and land on the water surface, floatplanes can serve as an alternate, which has a pair of hulls to float on the water surface. Floater installation configurations are varied to obtain the best performance. Resistance, pressure distribution and the height of the water waves produced by the floatplane approaching nearly take-off speed discussed. Computational fluid dynamics can
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J. W. van de Lindt and S. Pei. "Buckling Reliability of Deteriorating Steel Beam Ends." Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering 6 (January 1, 2006): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.56748/ejse.653.

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Deterioration of steel beam ends due to deicing media is a common problem in colder climates. A primary effect of this deterioration is a reduction in the buckling capacity of the steel beam due to thinning or loss of the web section above the bearing plate. Consequently, this can result in the need to post a reduced allowable load for a bridge possibly resulting in economic losses for nearby industries. It is the authors experience that when faced with this problem, a department of transportation structural analyst may make overly conservative assumptions. These assumptions may result in the
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Zhu, Lei, Jacob R. Holden, and Jeffrey D. Gonder. "Navigation Application Programming Interface Route Fuel Saving Opportunity Assessment on Large-Scale Real-World Travel Data for Conventional Vehicles and Hybrid Electric Vehicles." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2672, no. 25 (2018): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198118797805.

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The green-routing strategy instructing a vehicle to select a fuel-efficient route benefits the current transportation system with fuel-saving opportunities. This paper introduces a navigation application programming interface (API), route fuel-saving evaluation framework for estimating fuel advantages of alternative API routes based on large-scale, real-world travel data for conventional vehicles (CVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). Navigation APIs, such as Google Directions API, integrate traffic conditions and provide feasible alternative routes for origin–destination pairs. This paper
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Ali, Akbar, Nasir Ayub, Muhammad Shiraz, Niamat Ullah, Abdullah Gani, and Muhammad Ahsan Qureshi. "Traffic Efficiency Models for Urban Traffic Management Using Mobile Crowd Sensing: A Survey." Sustainability 13, no. 23 (2021): 13068. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132313068.

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The population is increasing rapidly, due to which the number of vehicles has increased, but the transportation system has not yet developed as development occurred in technologies. Currently, the lowest capacity and old infrastructure of roads do not support the amount of vehicles flow which cause traffic congestion. The purpose of this survey is to present the literature and propose such a realistic traffic efficiency model to collect vehicular traffic data without roadside sensor deployment and manage traffic dynamically. Today’s urban traffic congestion is one of the core problems to be so
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Ramos, Pablo Ivan P., Izabel Marcilio, Ana I. Bento, et al. "Combining Digital and Molecular Approaches Using Health and Alternate Data Sources in a Next-Generation Surveillance System for Anticipating Outbreaks of Pandemic Potential." JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 10 (January 9, 2024): e47673. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/47673.

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Globally, millions of lives are impacted every year by infectious diseases outbreaks. Comprehensive and innovative surveillance strategies aiming at early alert and timely containment of emerging and reemerging pathogens are a pressing priority. Shortcomings and delays in current pathogen surveillance practices further disturbed informing responses, interventions, and mitigation of recent pandemics, including H1N1 influenza and SARS-CoV-2. We present the design principles of the architecture for an early-alert surveillance system that leverages the vast available data landscape, including synd
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Tehrani, Saleh Sharif, Lynne Cowe Falls, and Darel Mesher. "Road users’ perception of roughness and the corresponding IRI threshold values." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 42, no. 4 (2015): 233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2014-0344.

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One of the primary objectives of highway agencies in Canada is providing a safe and reliable road network with a good level of service. In the Province of Alberta specific International Roughness Index (IRI) threshold values classify pavements into good, fair, and poor condition categories to manage and schedule rehabilitation and maintenance programs. This research investigated the significant factors that affect the perception of road roughness and established IRI threshold values for good, fair, and poor road condition based on public perception. A questionnaire was designed to investigate
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Wang, Shen, Thomas Weber, Dieter Schramm, and Thorben Berns. "Simulation-Based Investigation of On-Demand Vehicle Deployment for Night Bus Routes Using the Monte Carlo Method." Future Transportation 4, no. 2 (2024): 380–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/futuretransp4020019.

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Public transportation systems, including trams and buses, play a crucial role in urban traffic. However, these traditional modes of transport have some well-known drawbacks, such as long distances between stops, lengthy waiting times, and a lack of privacy. In response to these challenges, an innovative mobility concept called “FLAIT-train” offers potential solutions. The FLAIT-train operates on regular roads and aims to provide DOOR-2-DOOR transport, addressing the issues associated with fixed stops and offering increased accessibility and convenience. In its initial phase, the FLAIT-train op
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Ahmed, Arslan, Fosca Conti, Michael Schießl-Widera, and Markus Goldbrunner. "CFD-Based Sensitivity-Analysis and Performance Investigation of a Hydronic Road-Heating System." Energies 16, no. 5 (2023): 2173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16052173.

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To minimize the impact of snowfall and ice formation on safety of transportation, salt is sprinkled on the asphalt every winter. However, the use of salt has economical as well as ecological disadvantages. To resolve these problems, road heating systems are used in the northern regions of Europe and America. Despite their widespread usage, considerable potential of the operational optimization is evident. The current systems are controlled under predefined weather conditions such as start of operation at 5 °C air temperature, even when snowfall is absent. Consequently, loss of energy input to
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