Academic literature on the topic 'Alternative Genetic System'

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Journal articles on the topic "Alternative Genetic System"

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Burke, Donald S., Kenneth A. De Jong, John J. Grefenstette, Connie Loggia Ramsey, and Annie S. Wu. "Putting More Genetics into Genetic Algorithms." Evolutionary Computation 6, no. 4 (1998): 387–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/evco.1998.6.4.387.

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The majority of current genetic algorithms (GAs), while inspired by natural evolutionary systems, are seldom viewed as biologically plausible models. This is not a criticism of GAs, but rather a reflection of choices made regarding the level of abstraction at which biological mechanisms are modeled, and a reflection of the more engineering-oriented goals of the evolutionary computation community. Understanding better and reducing this gap between GAs and genetics has been a central issue in an interdisciplinary project whose goal is to build GA-based computational models of viral evolution. Th
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Meester, Luc De, Lawrence J. Weider, and Ralph Tollrian. "Alternative antipredator defences and genetic polymorphism in a pelagic predator–prey system." Nature 378, no. 6556 (1995): 483–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/378483a0.

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Chen, Jesse J., Xin Cai, and Jack W. Szostak. "N2′→P3′ Phosphoramidate Glycerol Nucleic Acid as a Potential Alternative Genetic System." Journal of the American Chemical Society 131, no. 6 (2009): 2119–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja809069b.

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Tkatek, Said, Saadia Bahti, Otman Abdoun, and Jaafar Abouchabaka. "Intelligent system for recruitment decision making using an alternative parallel-sequential genetic algorithm." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 22, no. 1 (2021): 385. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v22.i1.pp385-395.

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<p>The human resources (HR) manager needs effective tools to be able to move away from traditional recruitment processes to make the good decision to select the good candidates for the good posts. To do this, we deliver an intelligent recruitment decision-making method for HR, incorporating a recruitment model based on the multipack model known as the NP-hard model. The system, which is a decision support tool, often integrates a genetic approach that operates alternately in parallel and sequentially. This approach will provide the best recruiting solution to allow HR managers to make th
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Likhoshvai, Vitaly A., Vladislav V. Kogai, Stanislav I. Fadeev, and Tamara M. Khlebodarova. "Alternative splicing can lead to chaos." Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology 13, no. 01 (2015): 1540003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021972001540003x.

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Alternative splicing is a widespread phenomenon in higher eukaryotes, where it serves as a mechanism to increase the functional diversity of proteins. This phenomenon has been described for different classes of proteins, including transcription regulatory proteins. We demonstrated that in the simplest genetic system model the formation of the alternatively spliced isoforms with opposite functions (activators and repressors) could be a cause of transition to chaotic dynamics. Under the simplest genetic system we understand a system consisting of a single gene encoding the structure of a transcr
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Doronina, J. V. "Improving the Design Efficiency of Complex Systems Based on Reducing the Power of Many Generated Alternatives." Quality and life 27, no. 3 (2020): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.34214/2312-5209-2020-27-3-27-32.

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The article proposes an approach to the structural synthesis of elements of a system-technical complex, which consists in using a modified genetic algorithm and a method for narrowing the cardinality of the sets of alternatives. The modification of the genetic algorithm is implemented as part of a directed mutation operation for three types of the initial elemental composition of the alternative and is used for objects with a given (limited) duration of their life cycle. Application of the proposed approach made it possible to both reduce efforts in obtaining alternatives at the stage of desig
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Boland, M. A., P. V. Preckel, and A. P. Schinckel. "Optimal Hog Slaughter Weights Under Alternative Pricing Systems." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 25, no. 2 (1993): 148–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800019039.

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AbstractThree hog genotypes are simulated to determine how producer profits, economically optimal slaughter weights, and carcass component weights change under three pricing models. Live weight pricing pays more for the fatter barrows whereas a three component (separate payments for fat, lean, and byproducts) and six component (separate payments for major primal cuts, other lean, fat, and byproducts) pricing system pay more for the leaner gilts. Implications for selection of genetic stock and pricing system are presented.
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Kim, Sangyong, and Jae Heon Shim. "Combining case-based reasoning with genetic algorithm optimization for preliminary cost estimation in construction industry." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 41, no. 1 (2014): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2013-0223.

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In this paper, we propose a hybrid case-based reasoning (CBR) system for predicting the construction cost of high-rise buildings at the preliminary design stage. First, the extracted cost factors (CFs) of a high-rise building were shown to significantly improve the cost estimation system’s performance. For developing a CBR system, a hybrid approach that combines CBR with genetic algorithms (GAs) for cost estimation was adopted. Genetic algorithms were used for optimized weight generation and applied to real project cases. Additionally, this paper proposes the identification of an alternative s
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Diwo, Christian, and Nediljko Budisa. "Alternative Biochemistries for Alien Life: Basic Concepts and Requirements for the Design of a Robust Biocontainment System in Genetic Isolation." Genes 10, no. 1 (2018): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes10010017.

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The universal genetic code, which is the foundation of cellular organization for almost all organisms, has fostered the exchange of genetic information from very different paths of evolution. The result of this communication network of potentially beneficial traits can be observed as modern biodiversity. Today, the genetic modification techniques of synthetic biology allow for the design of specialized organisms and their employment as tools, creating an artificial biodiversity based on the same universal genetic code. As there is no natural barrier towards the proliferation of genetic informa
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Dormatey, Richard, Chao Sun, Kazim Ali, et al. "ptxD/Phi as alternative selectable marker system for genetic transformation for bio-safety concerns: a review." PeerJ 9 (July 27, 2021): e11809. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11809.

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Antibiotic and herbicide resistance genes are the most common marker genes for plant transformation to improve crop yield and food quality. However, there is public concern about the use of resistance marker genes in food crops due to the risk of potential gene flow from transgenic plants to compatible weedy relatives, leading to the possible development of “superweeds” and antibiotic resistance. Several selectable marker genes such as aph, nptII, aaC3, aadA, pat, bar, epsp and gat, which have been synthesized to generate transgenic plants by genetic transformation, have shown some limitations
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Alternative Genetic System"

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Gaines, David Alexander. "INVESTIGATIONS INTO THE COGNITIVE ABILITIES OF ALTERNATE LEARNING CLASSIFIER SYSTEM ARCHITECTURES." UKnowledge, 2006. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/250.

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The Learning Classifier System (LCS) and its descendant, XCS, are promising paradigms for machine learning design and implementation. Whereas LCS allows classifier payoff predictions to guide system performance, XCS focuses on payoff-prediction accuracy instead, allowing it to evolve "optimal" classifier sets in particular applications requiring rational thought. This research examines LCS and XCS performance in artificial situations with broad social/commercial parallels, created using the non-Markov Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma (IPD) game-playing scenario, where the setting is sometimes asymm
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Abeleda, Maria Asuncion Abrera. "The role of the alternative pathway of the complement system in the development of dense deposit disease." Diss., University of Iowa, 2010. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/635.

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Dense Deposit Disease (DDD) causes chronic renal dysfunction which progresses to end-stage renal disease in about half of patients within 10 years of diagnosis. Deficiency of and mutations in complement Factor H (CFH) are associated with the development of DDD, suggesting that dysregulation of the alternative pathway (AP) of the complement cascade is important in disease pathophysiology. Patients with DDD are studied to determine whether specific allele variants of the genes of the alternative pathway of the complement system segregate preferentially with the DDD. We have screened coding and i
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Almeida, Urique Hoffmann de Souza. "Learning to recommend similar alternative products in e-Commerce catalogs." Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2016. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/5402.

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Submitted by Adriely Bruce (adriely_bruce@hotmail.com) on 2016-12-16T14:58:13Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Urique Hoffmann de Souza Almeida.pdf: 692636 bytes, checksum: c0255901a1a8d4253db69adb8d903141 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2016-12-22T14:11:38Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Urique Hoffmann de Souza Almeida.pdf: 692636 bytes, checksum: c0255901a1a8d4253db69adb8d903141 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2016-12-22
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Papadopoulou, Frantzeska. "Opening Pandora's Box : Exploring Flexibilities and Alternatives for Protecting Traditional Knowledge and Genetic Resources under the Intellectual Property Framework." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-100568.

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What happens when resources get valuable and scarce? How is Intellectual Property dealing with market failures related to sub-patentable innovation or purely traditional knowledge with interesting applications? The protection of traditional knowledge and genetic resources (TKGR) has been one of the major modern challenges in international IP law. The entry into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and its implementation in national legislation has created more questions than the ones it answered. The objective of this dissertation is to assist in the evaluation of current nati
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Valenzuela-Del, Rio Jose Eugenio. "Bayesian adaptive sampling for discrete design alternatives in conceptual design." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/50263.

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The number of technology alternatives has lately grown to satisfy the increasingly demanding goals in modern engineering. These technology alternatives are handled in the design process as either concepts or categorical design inputs. Additionally, designers desire to bring into early design more and more accurate, but also computationally burdensome, simulation tools to obtain better performing initial designs that are more valuable in subsequent design stages. It constrains the computational budget to optimize the design space. These two factors unveil the need of a conceptual design methodo
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Kaufmann, Falko [Verfasser], Matthias [Akademischer Betreuer] Gauly, Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Knorr, and Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] Holtz. "Helminth infections in laying hens kept in alternative production systems in Germany - Prevalence, worm burden and genetic resistance / Falko Kaufmann. Gutachter: Matthias Gauly ; Christoph Knorr ; Wolfgang Holtz. Betreuer: Matthias Gauly." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1043718087/34.

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"Developing Alternative Genetic System for Structural DNA nanotechnology and Darwinian Evolution." Doctoral diss., 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.14291.

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abstract: A major goal of synthetic biology is to recapitulate emergent properties of life. Despite a significant body of work, a longstanding question that remains to be answered is how such a complex system arose? In this dissertation, synthetic nucleic acid molecules with alternative sugar-phosphate backbones were investigated as potential ancestors of DNA and RNA. Threose nucleic acid (TNA) is capable of forming stable helical structures with complementary strands of itself and RNA. This provides a plausible mechanism for genetic information transfer between TNA and RNA. Therefore TNA has
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Kaufmann, Falko. "Helminth infections in laying hens kept in alternative production systems in Germany - Prevalence, worm burden and genetic resistance." Doctoral thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0006-AB2B-D.

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Rhodes, Steven David. "Dissecting the cellular and molecular mechanisms mediating neurofibromatosis type 1 related bone defects." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/3793.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>Skeletal manifestations including short stature, osteoporosis, kyphoscoliosis, and tibial dysplasia cumulatively affect approximately 70% of patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Tibial pseudarthrosis, the chronic non-union of a spontaneous fracture, is a debilitating skeletal malady affecting young children with NF1. These non-healing fractures respond poorly to treatment and often require amputation of the affected limb due to limited understanding of the causative mechanisms. To better understand the cellular and molecula
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Books on the topic "Alternative Genetic System"

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Schmeink, Lars. Individuality, Choice, and Genetic Manipulation. Liverpool University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5949/liverpool/9781781383766.003.0005.

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Chapter 5 deals with the personal consequences of a posthuman subjectivity and the task of identity creation. In liquid modernity, risks and threats are becoming ever more global but remain systemic, while at the same time the solutions to these issues is relegated to the individual. The existence of a noticeable gap between society's insistence on individuality, autonomy, and self-assertion and the systemic risks to this claim, caused by a globalized flow of information, technology and politics, is thus the argument of the analysis of the video game BioShock. Science fiction as a genre here a
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Grosse Ruse-Khan, Henning. The Protection of Intellectual Property in International Law. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199663392.001.0001.

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This book examines intellectual property (IP) protection in the broader context of international law. Against the background of the debate about norm relations within and between different rule systems in international law, it constructs a holistic view of international IP law as an integral part of the international legal system. The first part considers norm relations within the international IP law system. It analyses the relationship of the two main unilateral IP conventions to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of International Property Rights (TRIPS), a
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Frankham, Richard, Jonathan D. Ballou, Katherine Ralls, et al. Modified rescue and risk expectations for species with diverse mating systems and modes of inheritance. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198783398.003.0008.

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The risks of inbreeding and outbreeding depression, and the prospects for genetic rescue are often different in species with alternative mating systems and mode of inheritance (compared to outbreeding diploids), such as self-incompatible, self-fertilizing, mixed mating, non-diploid (haploid, haplodiploid and polyploid) and asexual.
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Del Giudice, Marco. Evolutionary Psychopathology. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190246846.001.0001.

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This book presents a unified approach to evolutionary psychopathology, and advances an integrative framework for the analysis and classification of mental disorders based on the concepts of life history theory. The framework does not aim to replace existing evolutionary models of specific disorders—which are reviewed and critically discussed in the book—but to connect them in a broader perspective and explain the large-scale patterns of risk and comorbidity that characterize psychopathology. The life history framework permits a seamless integration of mental disorders with normative individual
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Straayer, Chris. Femme Fatale or Lesbian Femme. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252036613.003.0016.

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This chapter analyzes the neo-noir Bound (1996). It shows how the splitting of sex from gender liberates generic conventions in the service of protagonists who, enacting a lesbian romance in film noir, avail themselves of generic formulas to double-cross the villains. Analyzing the creative capacity of noir gender “to turn cartwheels on both male and female characters within a system of sexual difference,” the chapter shows how Bound—self-consciously playing on the debated identities of butch, femme, and feminine—generates different-sex erotics through same-gender protagonists. Through such pl
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Minelli, Alessandro. Evolvability and Its Evolvability. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199377176.003.0007.

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No universally accepted notion of evolvability is available, focus being alternatively put onto either genetic or phenotypic change. The heuristic power of this concept is best found when considering the intricacies of the genotype→phenotype map, which is not necessarily predictable, expression of variation depending on the structure of gene networks and especially on the modularity and robustness of developmental systems. We can hardly ignore evolvability whenever studying the role of cryptic variation in evolution, the often pervious boundary between phenotypic plasticity and the expression
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Ran, Hirschl. 5 How Universal is Comparative Constitutional Law? Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198714514.003.0006.

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This chapter addresses issues central to comparative constitutional law’s epistemological and methodological domain. First, the possibility of comparisons of constitutional law and institutions across time and space, notably between “universalists,” who emphasize common elements of legal (and constitutional) systems across time and place, and “particularists” who emphasize the unique nature of any given legal (and constitutional) system. “Third way” alternatives such as constitutional pluralism are also examined. Second, the “global south” critique in comparative constitutional law, or how tru
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Newman, Stuart A. Toward a Nonidealist Evolutionary Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199377176.003.0006.

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The received model of evolution sees all inherited features resulting from deterministic networks of interacting genes, implying that living systems are reducible to information in genetic programs. The model requires these programs and their associated phenotypes to have evolved by an isotropic search process occurring in gradual steps with no preferred morphological outcomes. The alternative is to recognize that clusters and aggregates of cells, the raw material of evolution, constitute middle-scale material systems. This implies the necessity of bringing the modern physics of mesoscale matt
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Purcell, Brad. Dingo. CSIRO Publishing, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9780643100855.

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Many present-day Australians see the dingo as a threat and a pest to human production systems. An alternative viewpoint, which is more in tune with Indigenous culture, allows others to see the dingo as a means to improve human civilisation. The dingo has thus become trapped between the status of pest animal and totemic creature. This book helps readers to recognise this dichotomy, as a deeper understanding of dingo behaviour is now possible through new technologies which have made it easier to monitor their daily lives. &#x0D; Recent research on genetic structure has indicated that dingo ‘puri
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Vincent, Barbara. Farming Meat Goats. CSIRO Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9781486306589.

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Goat meat is growing in popularity in Australia and is also an important export industry. It offers many opportunities for large- and small-scale farmers who need to diversify or seek alternative enterprises. Farming Meat Goats provides producers with comprehensive and practical information on all aspects of the goat meat industry. It covers selecting and preparing a property, choosing breeding stock, breeding, health care and nutrition, drought feeding, condition scoring and marketing.&#x0D; This second edition of Farming Meat Goats has been updated throughout and contains new information abo
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Book chapters on the topic "Alternative Genetic System"

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Miralles-Pechuán, Luis, Fernando Jiménez, and Josá Manuel García. "An Alternative Auction System to Generalized Second-Price for Real-Time Bidding Optimized Using Genetic Algorithms." In Proceedings of Sixth International Congress on Information and Communication Technology. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2380-6_8.

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Hoai, Nguyen Xuan, R. I. McKay, D. Essam, and H. A. Abbass. "Toward an Alternative Comparison between Different Genetic Programming Systems." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24650-3_7.

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Bishop, Paul E., Sheela I. MacDougal, Elizabeth D. Wolfinger, and Casendra L. Shermer. "Genetics of alternative nitrogen fixation systems in Azotobacter vinelandii." In Nitrogen Fixation. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6432-0_67.

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Smith, M. E., and R. W. Zobel. "Plant Genetic Interactions in Alternative Cropping Systems: Considerations for Breeding Methods." In Plant Breeding and Sustainable Agriculture: Considerations for Objectives and Methods. Crop Science Society of America and American Society of Agronomy, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cssaspecpub18.c4.

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Tao, Hong. "Application of Alternative Routing Configuration Mechanism Based on Genetic Algorithm in Power Communication Network." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62743-0_31.

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Frank, Ulrich. "Modeling Products for Versatile E-commerce Platforms — Essential Requirements and Generic Design Alternatives." In Conceptual Modeling for New Information Systems Technologies. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46140-x_34.

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Mateescu, Radu. "A Generic On-the-Fly Solver for Alternation-Free Boolean Equation Systems." In Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36577-x_7.

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Aloqalaa, Daniyah A., Dariusz R. Kowalski, Paweł Błażej, Małgorzata Wnȩtrzak, Dorota Mackiewicz, and Paweł Mackiewicz. "The Properties of the Standard Genetic Code and Its Selected Alternatives in Terms of the Optimal Graph Partition." In Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46970-2_9.

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Vogl, Petra, Roland Braune, and Karl F. Doerner. "A Multi-encoded Genetic Algorithm Approach to Scheduling Recurring Radiotherapy Treatment Activities with Alternative Resources, Optional Activities, and Time Window Constraints." In Computer Aided Systems Theory – EUROCAST 2017. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74718-7_45.

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Kaweegitbundit, Parinya, and Toru Eguchi. "Job Shop Scheduling with Alternative Machines Using a Genetic Algorithm Incorporating Heuristic Rules -Effectiveness of Due-Date Related Information-." In Advances in Production Management Systems: Innovative Production Management Towards Sustainable Growth. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22756-6_54.

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Conference papers on the topic "Alternative Genetic System"

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OZCAN, Iclal, and Mete CELIK. "Developing Recommendation System Using Genetic Algorithm Based Alternative Least Squares." In 2018 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Data Processing (IDAP). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/idap.2018.8620859.

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Mahmudy, Wayan F., Romeo M. Marian, and Lee H. S. Luong. "Optimization of part type selection and loading problem with alternative production plans in flexible manufacturing system using hybrid genetic algorithms - part 2: Genetic operators and results." In 2013 5th International Conference on Knowledge and Smart Technology (KST). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/kst.2013.6512792.

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Vieira, Luciano T., Beatriz de S. L. P. de Lima, Alexandre G. Evsukoff, and Breno P. Jacob. "Application of Genetic Algorithms to the Synthesis of Riser Configurations." In ASME 2003 22nd International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2003-37231.

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The purpose of this work is to describe the application of Genetic Algorithms in the search of the best configuration of catenary riser systems in deep waters. Particularly, an optimization methodology based on genetic algorithms is implemented on a computer program, in order to seek an optimum geometric configuration for a steel catenary riser in a lazy-wave configuration. This problem is characterized by a very large space of possible solutions; the use of traditional methods is an exhaustive work, since there is a large number of variables and parameters that define this type of system. Gen
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Schoen, Marco P., Sinchai Chinvorarat, and Chien-Hsun Kuo. "Eigensystem Realization With Modified Genetic Algorithm for System Identification of Noise Corrupted Processes." In ASME 2006 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2006-13409.

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The results of real world application of system identification (SI) algorithms are always affected by the process and measurement noise associated with the system to be identified and the measurement set-up. A small signal to noise ratio generally results into poor and sometimes unusable dynamical models. Missing system dynamics and characteristics in the inferred system model may cause undesirable and sometimes harmful control laws. Robust control is one avenue to avoid causing undesirable system performance due to the large model uncertainties. In this paper, an alternative approach is prese
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Mahmudy, Wayan F., Romeo M. Marian, and Lee H. S. Luong. "Optimization of part type selection and loading problem with alternative production plans in flexible manufacturing system using hybrid genetic algorithms - part 1: Modelling and representation." In 2013 5th International Conference on Knowledge and Smart Technology (KST). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/kst.2013.6512791.

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Bielefeldt, Brent R., Darren J. Hartl, and Ergun Akleman. "L-System-Generated Topology Optimization of Compliant Mechanisms Using Graph-Based Interpretation." In ASME 2018 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2018-85225.

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Traditional topology optimization techniques, such as density-based and level set methods, have proven successful in identifying potential design configurations but suffer from rapidly increasing design space dimensionality and convergence to local minima. A heuristic alternative to these approaches couples a genetic algorithm with a Lindenmayer System (L-System), which encodes design variables and governs the development of the structure when coupled with some sort of interpreter. This work discusses the development of a graph-based interpretation scheme referred to as Spatial Interpretation
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Cupertino, Francesco, David Naso, and Biagio Turchiano. "Precision Motion Control of Tubular Linear Motors With Neural Networks and Compact Genetic Algorithms." In ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2009-87178.

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This paper describes a control system for a tubular synchronous linear motor based on a combination of a linear PID controller and a nonlinear neural network. The nonlinear part of the controller is introduced to progressively augment the tracking performance of the system and is trained online by a compact GA. In particular, we implement a variant of a known compact GA that well lends itself to practical implementations in low capacity microcontrollers, thanks to its reduced memory requirements and better distributed computational loads. The potential of the proposed approach is assessed by m
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Trabia, Mohamed B., and Mohammad Y. Saadeh. "A Hybrid Master-Slave Genetic Algorithm-Neural Network Approach for Modeling a Piezoelectric Actuator." In ASME 2012 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2012-7925.

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This work presents an approach for developing the model of a smart fin dynamics that is activated by a fully-enclosed piezoelectric (PZT) bimorph actuator, which is created by bonding two Macro Fiber Composites (MFCs). Observing the dynamics of the fin indicates that the use of a linear dynamic model does not adequately describe its behavior. An earlier work proposed incorporating a proportional damping matrix as well as Bouc-Wen hysteresis model and backlash operators to create a more accurate model. However, the number of parameters describing the expanded model is large, which limits its us
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Xue, Deyi. "Identification of the Optimal Product Configuration and Parameters for Improving Manufacturability." In ASME 1996 Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/96-detc/dac-1526.

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Abstract A global optimization approach for identifying the optimal product configuration and parameters is proposed to improve manufacturability measures including feasibility, cost, and time of production. Different product configurations, including alternative design candidates and production processes, are represented by an AND/OR graph. Product parameters are described by variables including continuous variables, integer variables, Boolean variables, and discrete variables. Two global optimization methods, genetic algorithm and simulated annealing, are employed for identifying the optimal
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Badra, Jihad, Fethi Khaled, Meng Tang, et al. "Engine Combustion System Optimization Using CFD and Machine Learning: A Methodological Approach." In ASME 2019 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2019-7238.

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Abstract Gasoline compression ignition (GCI) engines are considered an attractive alternative to traditional spark-ignition and diesel engines. In this work, a Machine Learning-Grid Gradient Algorithm (ML-GGA) approach was developed to optimize the performance of internal combustion engines. Machine learning (ML) offers a pathway to transform complex physical processes that occur in a combustion engine into compact informational processes. The developed ML-GGA model was compared with a recently developed Machine learning Genetic Algorithm (ML-GA). Detailed investigations of optimization solver
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