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1

Britto Côgo, Sannya Maria, Amanda Souza Amaral, Karla Pereira Rainha, et al. "ANÁLISE DOS IMPACTOS DO INTEMPERISMO POR EVAPORAÇÃO NA COMPOSIÇÃO DE SATURADOS EM CENÁRIOS DE DERRAMAMENTO DE PETRÓLEO NO MAR." Revista Ifes Ciência 10, no. 4 (2024): 01–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36524/ric.v10i4.2630.

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In this study was conducted on the weathering of petroleum by evaporation with the aim of investigating the changes in the chemical changes in the chemical profile of the saturated hydrocarbon fraction in four chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The samples (AMB1, AMB2, AMB3, AMB5, AMB1Ev, AMB2Ev, AMB3Ev and AMB5Ev) were characterized with respect to density, kinematic and dynamic viscosity, pour point, sulfur content and asphaltenes point, sulfur content, asphaltene content, total acid number and total salinity index. The saturated compounds analyzed by GC-MS were obtained by fractionating the by fractionation of saturated hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, and polar compounds (SAP). The fractionation results show mass losses after evaporation corresponding to 31.58% for AMB1 (heavy), 2.69% for AMB2 (heavy), 2.81% for AMB3 (medium), 4.91% for AMB5 (heavy). Regarding the GC-MS analysis it was observed that the volatilization of the compounds with the lowest molecular weights was evidenced by the reduction of the saturates in the evaporated samples. O This study highlights the contribution of evaporation to the changes in the chemical profile of the saturated hydrocarbon fraction.
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Maryetta, Mila, and Elida Elida. "Analysis Of Differences In The Quality Of Beef Randang Using Roasted Coconut (Ambu-Ambu) And Not Using Roasted Coconut (Ambu-Ambu)." Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi 3, no. 2 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jptbt.v3i2.304.

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This research is motivated by the differences in randang in each region, ranging from the materials to be used, as well as the processing techniques used in making the rendang. Based on some published literature related to rendang research, there are differences in the additional ingredients for meat rendang, where there are areas that use roasted coconut (ambu-ambu), and some do not use roasted coconut (ambu-ambu) in the processing of meat rendang. The one that uses roasted (ambu-ambu) as an additional ingredient is found in Nagari Ujung Gading, Lembah Melintang District, West Pasaman Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the quality of meat rendang using roasted coconut (ambu-ambu) and not using roasted coconut (ambu-ambu), including, shape, color, aroma, texture and taste of meat rendang.The type of research conducted is quantitative research with experimental methods and completely randomized design (CRD). Data were obtained from 5 expert panelists, using the organoleptic test format, then the data were analyzed by t-test.The results of this study indicate that the highest value is found in meat rendang using roasted coconut (ambu-ambu) where the quality of the shape of the meat (2.8), the color of the meat (3.4), the color of the spices (3.4), the aroma of the randang ( 3,07), meat texture (3,47), seasoning texture (2,8), randang meat taste (3,47,) and randang seasoning flavor (3,27). Based on the hypothesis test that has been obtained, it shows that there is no significant difference in the quality of the meat shape, meat color, seasoning color, randang aroma, meat texture, seasoning texture, and randang meat taste which indicates Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected but there are significant differences in the quality of the taste of the meat rendang seasoning using roasted coconut (ambu-ambu) which indicates Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.
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Kurniawan, Adi, Aquarini Priyatna, and Teddi Muhtadin. "REPRESENTASI DRAG QUEEN PADA TOKOH AMBU DALAM UPACARA ADAT MAPAG PANGANTEN SUNDA." HUMANIKA 26, no. 2 (2019): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/humanika.v26i2.23940.

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Artikel ini berjudul representasi drag queen pada tokoh ambu dalam upacara adat mapag panganten Sunda. Artikel ini membicarakan bagaimana tubuh laki-laki menampilkan diri sebagai perempuan dalam sosok tokoh ambu ditampilkan dalam upacara adat mapag panganten Sunda dan bagaimana praktik drag queen dalam upacara adat mapag panganten mewujud dalam berbagai sosok tokoh ambu. Praktik ini juga dapat diargumentasikan sebagai upaya mengekspresikan hasrat gender non-normatif para pelaku ambu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif melalui pendekatan kualitatif terhadap lima pelaku ambu. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, studi literatur dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini berargumentasi bahwa tokoh ambu yang dimanifestasi oleh tubuh laki-laki menampilkan bentuk-bentuk ekspresi gender yang lebih beragam dan melintasi konstruksi gender yang normatif. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengkategorisasi wujud tokoh ambu dalam upacara adat mapag panganten dalam tiga kelompok: karakter cantik, karakter nenek-nenek dan karakter fantasi. Kata kunci : Drag queen; upacara adat; pelaku ambu
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Mlangeni, D., R. Babikir, P. Gastmeier, and F. Daschner. "AMBU-KISS." Der Chirurg 75, no. 3 (2004): 265–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00104-004-0823-y.

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5

Eliza, et Al., Yulina. "The Effect Of Facilities and Comfort On Customer Satisfaction: The Services as an Intervening." Asean International Journal of Business 2, no. 2 (2023): 214–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.54099/aijb.v2i2.642.

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This study aims to identify and analyze the factors that influence Customer Satisfiction KM Ambu-Ambu In Mentawai Islands. Methodology/approach - This study uses a quantitative method, because it meets scientific principles, namely concrete, objective, measurable, rational and systematic. Data collection techniques is conducted by giving or distributing a list of questions to respondents in the hope that they will respond to the list of questions. The research instrument uses validity, reliability, and classic assumption tests. Then to test the Path Analysis hypothesis is by using SPSS.Findings - Facilities and convenience have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction, while services are not significant on consumer satisfaction. to get to the service is influenced by facilities and comfort. furthermore, facilities and comfort are not significant to consumer satisfaction due to intervening in the form of services. Novelty/value - In light of this, we believe it is crucial to examine how comfort and failure affect satisfaction in KM vessels. Ambu-Ambu. An overview of the impact of amenities and comfort on patron satisfaction at KM Ambu-Ambu is given in this article.
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Theiler, Lorenz G., Maren Kleine-Brueggeney, Barbara Luepold, et al. "Performance of the Pediatric-sized i-gel Compared with the Ambu AuraOnce Laryngeal Mask in Anesthetized and Ventilated Children." Anesthesiology 115, no. 1 (2011): 102–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e318219d619.

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Background This prospective, randomized, controlled trial compares the performance of the pediatric i-gel (Intersurgical Ltd., Wokingham, United Kingdom) with the Ambu AuraOnce laryngeal mask (Ambu A/S, Ballerup, Denmark) in anesthetized and ventilated children. Methods With ethics committee approval and written informed consent, the authors included 208 children, aged 0-17 yr, scheduled for elective day-surgery under general anesthesia. The primary outcome variable was oropharyngeal leak pressure. Other outcome variables were first-attempt and overall success, time to sufficient ventilation, and adverse events. Results Demographic data did not differ between groups. The leak pressure of the i-gel was significantly higher than the leak pressure of the Ambu (mean ± SD: 22 ± 5 cm H₂O vs. 19 ± 3, P < 0.01). First-attempt success was 91% for the i-gel and 93% for the Ambu (P = 0.50). Overall success was 93% for the i-gel versus 98% for the Ambu (P = 0.10). Successfully inserted i-gels needed to be secured by taping in place to ensure the seal in 44% (0% with the Ambu, P < 0.01). Insertion was faster with the Ambu (24 ± 8 s vs. 27 ± 11, P = 0.02). There were no major side effects with either device. Conclusions The leak pressure of the i-gel was statistically but not clinically significantly higher than the leak pressure of the Ambu. Time to insertion was longer with the i-gel. Both airway devices are suitable for positive pressure ventilation with high success rates in infants and children. Because the i-gel is prone to sliding out, it must be taped in place to avoid loss of the airway.
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Bontemps, G., and V. Maugis. "« Itinéraires Chir Ambu »." Revue d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique 63 (March 2015): S15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respe.2015.01.031.

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Williams, Daryl Lindsay, James M. Zeng, Karl D. Alexander, and David T. Andrews. "Randomised Comparison of the AMBU AuraOnce Laryngeal Mask and the LMA Unique Laryngeal Mask Airway in Spontaneously Breathing Adults." Anesthesiology Research and Practice 2012 (2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/405812.

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We conducted a randomised single-blind controlled trial comparing the LMA-Unique (LMAU) and the AMBU AuraOnce (AMBU) disposable laryngeal mask in spontaneously breathing adult patients undergoing general anaesthesia. Eighty-two adult patients (ASA status I–IV) were randomly allocated to receive the LMAU or AMBU and were blinded to device selection. Patients received a standardized anesthetic and all airway devices were inserted by trained anaesthetists. Size selection was guided by manufacturer recommendations. All data were collected by a single, unblinded observer. When compared with the LMAU, the AMBU produced significantly higher airway sealing pressures (AMBU20±6; LMAU15±7 cm H2O;P=0.001). There was no statistical difference between the two devices for overall success rate, insertion time, number of adjustments, laryngeal alignment, blood-staining, and sore throat (P≥0.05). The AMBU AuraOnce disposable laryngeal mask provided a higher oropharyngeal leak pressure compared to the LMA Unique in spontaneously breathing adult patients.
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Hopipah, Eva Nur, and Aden Rosadi. "Kawin Cerai di Era Post Modernisme; Studi Kasus Klien Ambu Consulting and Healing Center." Al-'`Adalah : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Islam 8, no. 1 (2023): 01–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31538/adlh.v8i1.3233.

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The phenomenon of divorce at an early age of marriage continues to increase from year to year, so that it has become commonplace in this post-modern era. The phenomenon of high divorce is also faced by clients of Ambu Consulting and Healing Center. There are many factors behind the divorce phenomenon. This study aims to describe the level of cases of divorce in the post-modern era with the Ambu Consulting and Healing Center research locus, the factors that influence the client's decision to marry and divorce at the Ambu Consulting and Healing Center. This study uses a qualitative approach, collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation. Case study research was conducted on Ambu Consulting and Healing Center clients who were facing divorce problems. The results showed that the phenomenon of the client's divorce marriage at the Ambu Consulting and Healing Center showed that the human characteristics of the post-modern era were not able to take advantage of the positive side of the post-modern era. The factors that cause divorce are related to the lifestyle of the post-modern era.
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Patel, Mamta G., Ashka V. Surve, and Arun George. "Comparison of the clinical performance of I-Gel and ambu aura gain-supra-glottic airway devices in paediatric patients under controlled ventilation." Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia 9, no. 3 (2022): 359–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijca.2022.071.

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: I-Gel and Ambu Aura Gain are two novel second generation supra-glottic airway devices available for airway management and can be used safely and effectively in paediatric patients under controlled ventilation with adequate airway seal. The aim of our study was to compare efficacy of I-Gel and Ambu Aura Gain in providing safe and adequate airway seal in paediatric patients under controlled ventilation. A prospective, randomized, single blind clinical study was carried out on total 60 paediatric patients with ASA grade I & II, 3-10 years age, undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia. The patients were randomly assigned into Group I (I-Gel) (n=30) and Group-A (Ambu Aura Gain) (n=30) using randomizer software. I-Gel was inserted using “finger technique” and Ambu Aura Gain with simple insertion technique. We assessed effective airway insertion time, time required for insertion of the device, ease and number of attempts for airway and gastric tube insertion, oropharyngeal leak pressure, haemodynamic parameters and complications. Statistical analysis was done using the MedCalc software, student’s paired t- test, unpaired t-test and chi-square test. Effective airway insertion time (p=0.1671), ease and numer of airway insertion attempts were comparable amongst both groups. Oropharyngeal leak pressure was significantly higher in group I (22.366±1.4735 of H2O) than in group A (20.8±1.01 cm of H2O), p value = 0.0001. Airway seal of Ambu Aura Gain is lesser compared to I-Gel. I-Gel can be used with better safety and efficacy for controlled ventilation in paediatric patients. I-Gel provides higher oropharyngeal seal pressure, which gives higher safety against risk of aspiration and air leak than Ambu Aura Gain, yet oropharyngeal seal pressure of Ambu Aura Gain is adequate that it allows its use during controlled ventilation under general anaesthesia. Hence, both devices can be used alternatively.
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Lim, Su Sian, Kevin Wei Shan Ng, Sook Hui Chaw, Ili Syazana Jamal Azmi, Mayura Hanis Ahmad Damanhuri, and Ina Ismiarti Shariffuddin. "Clinical evaluation of Ambu® AuraGain™ as a conduit for intubation in paediatric patients: a descriptive study." Malaysian Journal of Anaesthesiology 1, no. 1 (2022): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.35119/myja.v1i1.13.

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Introduction: Many paediatric difficult airway guidelines have recommended supraglottic airway devices (SGAs) as an indispensable tool in the algorithm for managing failed intubation scenarios. It is used for maintaining ventilation in a difficult or failed intubation. The newer generation SGAs can be used as intubating conduits in patients with a difficult airway. The aim of this study was to report the efficacy and safety of Ambu® AuraGain™(Ambu A/S, Ballerup, Denmark) as a conduit for intubation in paediatric patients.Methods: Local ethics approval and informed consent were obtained before patient enrolment. Sixteen patients aged 3–12 years old were recruited. Following the induction of anaesthesia and insertion of the Ambu AuraGain, fibreoptic guided intubation was performed via the SGA. The primary outcome was the time taken for successful tracheal intubation. Secondary outcomes included the number of attempts and the time required for insertion and removal of Ambu AuraGain, oropharyngeal leak pressures, fibre optic grading of glottic views, and complications from the intubation.Results: The overall success rate concerning intubation was 87.5% (14 patients), with a mean intubation time of 57.0 ± 39.4 seconds. Successful first attempt intubations were achieved in 13 patients (81.3%). The results showed easy removal of the Ambu AuraGain device with a mean SGA removal time of 27.2 ± 19.8 seconds. No significant complications occurred throughout the study.Conclusion: The Ambu AuraGain device can be considered safe and effective as a conduit for intubation in paediatric patients.
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Narayanaswamy, Harshith Thalagunda, Meenal Agarwal, Surendra Kumar Agarwal, and Rahul Sajjan Nagaraja. "Comparison of extubation response with Ambu AuraGain and endotracheal tube." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 12, no. 11 (2024): 4170–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20243367.

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Background: Airway management poses significant challenges for anesthesia and critical care providers. The Ambu Aura is an innovative supraglottic airway device that is compatible with magnetic resonance imaging. It is designed to be disposable, phthalate-free, and allows for the use of traditional cuffed tracheal tubes in patients of all ages. The present study was aimed to compare the hemodynamic changes and complications in endotracheal tube and Ambu AuraGain extubation in patients undergoing surgery. Methods: This was a randomized, controlled study conducted on 30 ASA I/II patients undergoing surgery. The patients were divided into two groups, group T (n 15): endotracheal tube and group A (n = 15): Ambu AuraGain respectively. The hemodynamic parameters such as heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP) were measured at extubation and at 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 7 minutes, 10 minutes, 13 minutes and 15 minutes after extubation and compared between the groups. Results: Ambu AuraGain showed significant decrease in HR and MAP 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 7 minutes, 10 minutes, 13 minutes and 15 minutes after extubation when compared to endotracheal tube and it was found to be significant. Further, the frequency of cough (6.7% versus 26.7%; p=0.002) and laryngospasm (0% versus 13.3%; p=0.002) was lower in Ambu AuraGain when compared to endotracheal tube. Conclusions: Ambu AuraGain may be a viable alternative to traditional endotracheal tubes in clinical settings with good safety profile.
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Gasteiger, Lukas, Rouven Hornung, Simon Woyke, Elisabeth Hoerner, Sabrina Neururer, and Berthold Moser. "Evaluation of the New SingularityTM Air versus Ambu® Aura GainTM: A Randomized, Crossover Mannequin Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 24 (2022): 7266. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11247266.

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Background: This randomised crossover mannequin study aimed to compare the insertion time for the newly developed SingularityTM Air and the Ambu® AuraGainTM. The SingularityTM Air includes a bendable tube in order to allow optimal passform. Methods: Fifty anaesthetists with a minimum of 100 supraglottic airway device insertions were recruited and randomly assigned to start either with the SingularityTM Air or with the Ambu® AuraGainTM. Participants watched a tutorial video the day before the assessment and received a standardized introduction immediately before the assessment. The primary outcome was the time for successful insertion. Secondary parameters were the overall insertion success rate, the numbers of insertion attempts (maximum three), the glottic view through a flexible bronchoscope, and the success rate for gastric tube insertion. Results: Fifty participants were eventually recruited and randomly assigned to insert both devices according to the randomization. The insertion time was 24 s for SingularityTM Air as compared to 20 s for Ambu® AuraGainTM (p < 0.001). Overall insertion rate was 92% for the SingularityTM Air as compared to 100% for the Ambu® AuraGainTM (p could not be derived as one variable is a constant). The primary insertion success rate was better for the Ambu® AuraGainTM than for the SingularityTM Air (94% versus 68%; p: 0.002, respectively). Conclusion: The time for successful insertion and the insertion success rate for the newly developed SingularityTM Air is inferior to that for the Ambu® AuraGainTM.
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Rastogi, Amit, Esther Owk, Tapas Kumar Singh, Divya Srivastava, Prabhaker Mishra, and Chetna Shamsherry. "Comparison of clinical performance between Ambu Aura Gain™ and I-gel® inserted by trainee anesthesia residents: A prospective randomized control study." Indian Anaesthetists Forum 26, no. 1 (2025): 54–60. https://doi.org/10.4103/theiaforum.theiaforum_32_25.

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Background and Aims: Early training with supraglottic airway devices (SGAD) are imperative for training. This study was done to assess the oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP) when 1st year anaesthesia residents inserted Ambu Aura Gain™ and I-gel® devices. Materials and Methods: A prospective randomized observational study was conducted on 200 1st year anesthesia residents for SGAD insertion. The trainees were randomly allocated into groups (Group A: Ambu Aura Gain™ and Group I: I-gel®). The OLP was compared in each group along the first attempt success rate, total insertion attempt, insertion time, ease of SGAD insertion, ease of gastric tube insertion, fiberoptic view, and complications associated with Inflatable SGAD aura gain and noninflatable SGAD. Results: The mean OLP was 29.31 ± 5.93 and 30.03 ± 4.84 cmH2O for I-gel® and Ambu Aura Gain™, respectively (P = 0.348). The first attempt success rate was 96% for I-gel® and 89% for Ambu Aura Gain™ (P = 0.06). Effective device insertion time was 28.76 ± 7.74 s for I-gel® and 38.42 ± 8.05 s for Ambu Aura Gain™ (P < 0.001). In Group A 7%, 49%, 36%, and 8% of patients had 4, 3, 2, and 1 fiberoptic scores, respectively, and 9%, 54%, 32%, and 5% of patients in Group I had scores of 4, 3, 2, and 1, respectively. Conclusion: I-gel® is better in terms of quicker insertion by anesthesia trainees than the Ambu Aura Gain™.
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Anupma, Swati Chhabra, Sadik Mohammed, Manoj Kamal, Rakesh Kumar, and Pradeep Bhatia. "Comparison of oropharyngeal leak pressure and insertion characteristics of Ambu AuraGain and i-gel in patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: A randomized control trial." Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology 41, no. 3 (2025): 516–22. https://doi.org/10.4103/joacp.joacp_439_24.

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Abstract Background and Aims: Airway protection and adequate ventilation are the main aim for the patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries under general anesthesia. The study intended to compare the oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP) and insertion parameters and postoperative complications between Ambu AuraGain and i-gel in laparoscopic hernia repair surgeries. The primary objective was to compare the OLP at insertion and after pneumoperitoneum and positioning. The secondary objectives were to compare the time required for insertion, number of attempts, ease of insertion, and ability to insert gastric tube, grade of fiber-optic glottic view and postoperative complications. Material and Methods: A randomized controlled trial of 50 patients belonging to American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status grade I and II, aged between 18–60 years, was randomly divided into group AAG and Group IG. Results: No significant difference was found between the two groups in terms of OLP at insertion and 5 min after pneumoperitoneum. However, OLP at 30 min of pneumoperitoneum was statistically higher with Ambu AuraGain than i-gel (27.72 ± 2.67 cm H2O versus 25.50 ± 2.38 cm H2O; P value = 0.002). The fiber-optic glottic view was better with Ambu AuraGain than i-gel at 5 min and 30 min after pneumoperitoneum (P value = 0.038 and 0.043, respectively). Ambu AuraGain took longer insertion time compared to i-gel which was statistically significant. Conclusions: The OLP and fiber-optic glottic view of Ambu AuraGain are better than i-gel with longer insertion time, and the rest of the variables were comparable. We conclude that Ambu AuraGain is superior to i-gel in adult patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair under general anesthesia.
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Chen, Jiahui, Chunhuan Chen, Wei Xu, and Xiaoguang Zhang. "Size selection of the Ambu AuraOnce laryngeal mask in Chinese men weighing >70 kg: a pilot study." Journal of International Medical Research 49, no. 5 (2021): 030006052110166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03000605211016689.

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Objective To collect computed tomography data of the laryngeal anatomy of Chinese men and to determine the feasibility of using the size 4 Ambu AuraOnce laryngeal mask (Ambu A/S, Copenhagen, Denmark) in Chinese men weighing >70 kg. Methods This prospective study involved men who underwent surgery from May 2018 to January 2019 at Jinshan Hospital. Pharyngeal and laryngeal parameters were measured by computed tomography. The laryngeal mask insertion success rate, requirement for tracheal tube insertion, laryngeal mask insertion time, fiberoptic bronchoscopy grading, air leakage pressure, and pharyngeal complications were analyzed. Results In a comparison of the size 4 and 5 Ambu AuraOnce devices, the first insertion success rate was 100% and 87% and the three-times insertion success rate was 100% and 93%, respectively, with no significant differences. However, the insertion time was significantly different at 19.6 ± 5.9 versus 31.1 ± 11.2 s, respectively, and the proportions of fiberoptic grading levels were also significantly different. There were no significant differences in the air leakage pressure or pharyngeal complications. Conclusion The size 4 Ambu AuraOnce is more adequate than the size 5 for Chinese men weighing >70 kg, with a shorter insertion time and higher fiberoptic bronchoscopic grading.
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Rofi’i, Mohamad, Mohamad Sofie, and Patrisius Kusi Olla. "Pengembangan Bag Valve Mask (BVM) Otomatis." Elektrika 14, no. 1 (2022): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/elektrika.v14i1.4988.

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<em><span>Ventilators are one of the medical devices that are needed as a breathing apparatus for COVID-19 patients who have respiratory problems. One of the low-cost ventilators currently being developed by several domestic institutions is the ambu bag-based ventilator. The point is an air bag (bag) that is pressed by two carefully controlled automatic clamps, so that it can reach all, while taking into account portability, aesthetics and ease of manufacture. Therefore, the Bag Valve Mask (BVM) or ambu bag is an emergency option to replace the function of the ventilator. This study aims to make an ambu bag that can be applied as a portable mechanical ventilator. Thus, the ambu bag which was originally used manually can be used automatically like a ventilator machine in general. In determining the type of mechanical arm pressure, several parameters such as minute volume, respiratory rate, and tidal volume are used. As recommended by the American Heart Association (AHA) that the tolerance limit for the RR value is +/-10 BPM, it can be said that the automatic BVM as a result of this study can be used with or without a reservoir as needed or with the addition of oxygen</span></em>
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van Rijn, Inge. "‘ Ik stuur nu een ambu'." Kinderopvang 33, no. 8 (2023): 48–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41189-023-1998-2.

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Venkatesan, Sarayu, Deepak Dwivedi, Mohammad Abdul Mateen, Saurabh Sud, Bhavna Hooda, and Shalendra Singh. "Comparison of Clinical Performance of i-gel® and Ambu® AuraGain™ in Pediatric Patients: A Randomized Controlled Study." Journal of Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences University 18, no. 3 (2023): 433–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jdmimsu.jdmimsu_217_23.

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Background: I-gel® is a prototype among the second-generation supraglottic airway devices (SADs). The Ambu® AuraGain™ is a fairly new, single use, second-generation SAD with a preformed shape. Aim: To compare the oropharyngeal sealing pressure (OSP) of i-gel® and AuraGain™ in young children weighing between 5 and 20 kg. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted as a single-blinded randomized control trial at a tertiary care center over the period of 18 months. Forty children, aged between 6 months and 6 years, weighing 5–20 kg, belonging to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status I, II, and III, undergoing elective surgical procedures, were randomized into two groups: the i-gel® group and Ambu® AuraGain™ group. The primary goal was measuring OSP at 1 min postinsertion and its change at 10 min. The secondary objectives were insertion time, success rate at first attempt, the degree of ease of gastric tube insertion, and perioperative adverse effects. Results: The mean OSP was significantly higher (P < 0.05) in the i-gel group (i.e., 20.0 ± 3.24 at 1 min and 23.45 ± 3.66 at 10 min) as compared to Ambu® AuraGain™ (16.70 ± 3.10 and 19.95 ± 3.1 at 1 and 10 min, respectively). The insertion time and success and complications rate for device placement were comparable. The resistance when inserting gastric tube was significantly higher in the i-gel® group (70%) as compared to the Ambu® AuraGain™ group (20%) in our study (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Our study suggests that i-gel® is superior in achieving OSP, whereas gastric tube insertion is easy with the use of Ambu® AuraGain™.
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Pasquevich, Facundo, Alejandro Patanella, Guillermo Garaventta, and Marcos Actis. "Respirador mecánico de emergencia." Innovación y Desarrollo Tecnológico y Social 2, no. 2 (2020): 134–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/26838559e020.

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El escenario observado en diferentes países indica que la posible saturación del sistema de salud y la consecuente falta de respiradores para pacientes graves con patología COVID-19, representa un aumento directo en el grado de mortalidad de la enfermedad. El respirador mecánico de emergencia busca establecer un medio de ventilación mecánica que permite proveer presión positiva de ventilación pulmonar a pacientes que no pueden respirar o que tienen problemas para respirar por su propia cuenta. Este sistema sirve para asistir a pacientes en condiciones de emergencia médica grave. Logrando un soporte temporario, mientras se consigue estabilizar al paciente y derivarlo a un respirador mecánico avanzado que permite controlar más variables médicas y el adecuado tratamiento terapéutico.
 El objetivo general es el diseño de un respirador mecánico de presión regulada y volumen controlado (PRVC) a partir de la automatización del uso de un respirador manual o resucitador tipo AMBU. El conjunto permite reemplazar la tarea manual realizada por el personal de salud en la operación de un resucitador AMBU por un sistema autónomo que logre la misma función temporalmente. El uso del AMBU como sistema generador de presión se basa en la necesidad de que los sistemas utilizados cuenten con la aprobación de la ANMAT, por lo que el uso de un AMBU homologado permite acortar los procesos de certificaciones.
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Dr. P.P. Ashtankar, Prajwal Bansod, Nishant kawale, Shreya kumara, and Ashik dange. "Design Approach For Ambu Bag Automation." international journal of engineering technology and management sciences 7, no. 3 (2023): 516–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i03.73.

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The main objective of this paper is improve the system and the working of the ambu bag by automation with reliable cost. Existing ambu bag system is very efficient but it has certain drawbacks which made it not much helpful the emergency conditions like pandemic Covid-19. The existing ambu bag system which can provide medical assistance to patients. It creates difficulty when there is extreme need to provide the oxygen and the patients required to move from remote area for the better medical help. Where at the earlier system was made to prevent from failure in supply of the oxygen, low level of the oxygen reservoir, the pressure of the air, here the new system is based on salving the new problems arrived the maximum time it can take to move the patients, consistency in inflating the bag and widening if making advancement. Future work is needed to achieve the potential of this approach by developing policies, updating regulations, and securing funding mechanism for the development and testing for open source Ambu Bag Automation for both the current Covid- 19 pandemic as well as for the future pandemic, for all the emergency conditions & for everyday use in low- resource settings. A bag used to give rescue breaths for victims of cardiac arrest, used along with a face mask (bag and mask ventilation). It is an integral part of any emergency kit. Holger Hesse and Henning Ruben introduced the concept of bag-valve-mask (BVM) 1953. There is a unidirectional valve at the patient end of the BVM. When the rescuer initially attaches the bag with the mask over the face and nostril of the victim who has stopped breathing. The rescuer then squeezes the bag and air enters the lungs of the victim. The self-inflating bag fills up on releasing the squeezing effort. The unidirectional valve prevents sucking in of expired air when the bag inflates. An Ambu Bag is a device that is needed when a person can't breathe properly or they can't breathe on their own. Ambu Bags are very important for sufferers of COVID-19 & other breathing problems and existing ventilators in hospitals are very complex & are very expensive. The availability of existing ventilators is not sufficient to meet the demand when the patients in hospitals are more due to pandemic like situations and many countries will struggle to afford expensive conventional ventilators, and so many critically ill patients are dying because of lack of ventilator facility, so we need an alternative to meet the demand. In this paper we are going review methods to make an automatic ambu bag operating device with a simple mechanism and cost- effective.
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Swathi, T., and S. Sudha Revathy. "LAVAņA KUḻAMBU: A Traditional Siddha Formulation for Liver Health and Disease Mangement - A Review." International Journal of Biomedical Science 20, no. 2 (2024): 8–20. https://doi.org/10.59566/ijbs.2024.20008.

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The Siddha system is one of the traditional systems which provide healthy life to humans through the natural sources in the form of herbals, minerals and animal products. Lavaņa kuḻambu is a Siddha herbo-mineral formulation mentioned in the Siddha text Aņupõka Vaittiyanavaṉītam. Kuḻambu is a semi solid preparation with the shelf life of 5 years. The drug is indicated for Pīlīkai kaṭṭi, Kavitai kaṭṭi, Pāņṭu, Kāmālai, Peruvayiṟu, Makōtaram All these symptoms are related to the dysfunction of the vital organ Liver. Liver inflammation and oxidative stress are commonly associated with development and progression of chronic liver disease. It is evident that the natural products with anti inflammatory and anti oxidant activities posses therapeutic effect against inflammation, fibrosis and metabolic disorders. This review is aimed to bring out scientific evidence for the therapeutic usage of Lavaņa kuḻambu and focused on the Hepato protective activity for the curative nature of the drug. It is unambiguous that the ingredients in the Lavaņa kuḻambu have Hepato protective activity as per the Siddha literature and scientific evidence.
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Bajracharya, Uday, and Prabhat Rawal. "In vitro study of Magnetic Resonance Imaging artifacts of anesthetic devices." Journal of Society of Anesthesiologists of Nepal 2, no. 1 (2015): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jsan.v2i1.13551.

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Background: Deep sedation or general anesthesia is usually required for Magnetic Resonance Imaging when patients cannot remain motionless in the suite. Various anesthetic devices have been used to maintain the airway and ventilate the lungs during this period. Some of them produce artifacts that pose difficulties in the interpretation of images. The aim of this study was to identify the devices that produced artifacts during Magnetic Resonance Imaging.Methods: Twelve anesthetic devices were considered: oro-pharyngeal airway, nasopharygeal airway, face mask with reservoir bag, nasal cannula, endotracheal tube, disposable Ambu Laryngeal Mask Airway, Laryngeal Mask Airway Unique, Disposable Laryngeal Tube Sonda, i-gel, Ambu bag, Bain Circuit, Jackson Rees Circuit. Magnetic Resonance Imaging was performed with each device placed on the top of a phantom simulator respectively to resemble the position in vivo.Results: The artifacts with Disposable Laryngeal Tube Sonda, Laryngeal Mask Airway Unique and endotracheal tube were related to ferromagnetic material in the pilot valve and were similar. No artifacts were found with oro-pharyngeal airway, nasopharygeal airway, nasal cannula, endo-tracheal tube with pilot valve detached, face masks with reservoir bag (metal removed), Ambu bag (without Adjustable Pressure Limiting valve), i-gel , disposable Ambu Laryngeal Mask Airway, Bain Circuit and Jackson Rees Circuit.Conclusion: Anesthetic devices that produce Magnetic Resonance Imaging artifacts are disposable Laryngeal Tube Sonda, Laryngeal Mask Airway Unique and Endotracheal Tube.Journal of Society of Anesthesiologists of Nepal 2015; 2(1): 13-16
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Awaliah, Yatun Romdonah, Dede Kosasih, Temmy Widyastuti, Ade Sutisna, and Dian Hendrayana. "The language realization of the role of women as anthropocentric subjects in Sundanese culture." Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics 14, no. 2 (2024): 429–40. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v14i2.74902.

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Local cultures often inherit a patriarchal view that regards women as the second gender category. However, this stereotyped view is only partially correct, especially when looking at the extent to which Sundanese culture views, defines, and places the role of women. Women in the local Sundanese culture have a role as balance keepers in the sense of anthropocentrism. This study aims to describe the role of women as an anthropocentric subject in Sundanese culture. The data of this study were taken from the film Ambu (2019), which represents women's roles in Sundanese culture, especially as shown in the Baduy tribe. This study is descriptive-qualitative. It used Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) approach. Using CDA, the film Ambu (2019) is studied through its discursive dialogues and scenes, examining how these elements reflect and engage with social and cultural practices. The findings show that the film portrays a representation of women through Ambu Misnah, who embodies gender balance in Sundanese culture, challenging traditional views of domestication. As a cultural symbol connected to Sunan Ambu, her role contrasts with liberal feminist ideals, highlighting a more localized form of female empowerment. Furthermore, the language used by a male character, specifically the head of the Baduy Tribe, reflects a transfer of authority, signaling a shift in gender-power relations. Thus, these findings emphasize an anthropocentric awareness of the role of women, particularly within the Sundanese community.
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Petroianu, Georg, Wolfgang Maleck, Wolfgang Bergler, and Roderich Rüfer. "Sonomatic Confirmation of Tracheal Intubation Using the SCOTI." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 12, no. 2 (1997): 78–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00037456.

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AbstractThis study compares the performance of two commercially available devices (Ambu. TubeChek™ and SCOTI™ in establishing endotracheal (ET) tube position (oesophageal vs. tracheal) in a mannequin and in miniature pigs. The Ambu TubeChek is a syringe-type, Oesophageal Detector Device (ODD) that fits to the endotracheal tube connector. Air is aspirated easily from the rigid trachea, but not from the collapsing esophagus. The Sonomatic Confirmation of Tracheal Intubation device (SCOTI) is a lightweight battery-powered, sonomatic device. It emits sound waves into the tube and analyzes the reflection. The SCOTI purports to enable a user-independent and carbon-dioxide-independent assessment of tube position following intubation.Intubation followed by tube position assessment with Ambu TubeChek (ODD) was significantly faster and easier with the ODD than with the SCOTI. The SCOTI cannot differentiate tracheal from oesophageal ET-tube position in mini-pigs.In situations in which capnometry is not available or the CO2 production and transport are compromised (CPR), we recommend the use of an Oesophageal Detector Device (ODD) rather than the SOCTI.
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Jha, Sanjeev, MK Ansari, KK Sonkar, and VK Paliwal. "Unusual features in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy: Good outcome after prolonged ventilatory support." Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice 02, no. 02 (2011): 171–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-3147.83586.

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ABSTRACTSevere respiratory muscle paralysis and ventilatory failure is rare in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). We report a 14 year child who presented with respiratory failure, bulbar and multiple cranial nerves involvement along with bilateral phrenic nerve paralysis. He was diagnosed with CIDP after electrophysiological evaluation. He required AMBU ventilation for about 4 months (including domiciliary use), after which he recovered significantly. Along with several unusual features of CIDP, this report highlights good example of steady basic intensive care to save lives and rewarding outcome of prolonged respiratory support, provided by AMBU ventilation which is a rather primitive, but inexpensive device.
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VENN, P. J. H. "EVALUATION OF THE AMBU CPAP SYSTEM." British Journal of Anaesthesia 62, no. 3 (1989): 340–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/62.3.340.

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Pradeep, Meenakshi Sumadevi, Niteen Khanderao Nandanwankar, Priya Vishwanath Lahane, Nazima Yusuf Memon, Shridhar Devidas Yennawar, and Ramesh Govindrao Pathak. "A Randomised comparison and evaluation of I-gel, Supreme laryngeal mask airway and Ambu Auragain in Laparoscopic surgeries under general anaesthesia with controlled ventilation." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 12, no. 4 (2021): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v12i4.32931.

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Background: Supraglottic airway devices (SAD) are becoming increasingly popular for use in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries. In this prospective randomised study, we compared three supraglottic airway devices namely, I-gel, Supreme LMA and Ambu Auragain.
 Aims and Objectives: The study was undertaken to compare three supraglottic airway devices I-gel, Supreme LMA and Ambu Auragain in laparoscopic surgeries under general anaesthesia with controlled ventilation.
 Materials and Methods: This was a randomized comparative study in which 90 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries under general anesthesia were included. In group A Ambu AuraGain was used whereas in group I and Group S I-gel and Supreme LMA was used respectively. Primary outcome measures which were compared amongst the studied groups included time taken for insertion, ease of insertion, attempts required for insertion, ease of insertion of Ryles tube, fiberoptic bronchoscopic grading and Oropharyngeal leak pressure.
 Results: There was highly significant difference in the time taken for insertion of SAD in Group-A when compared to Group- I (p<0.0001) and Group-S (p<0.0001). Group-A had significantly increased grades of ease of insertion of SAD when compared to Group-I (p=0.04) and Group-S (p=0.004). 16.66% of patients in Group-A required 3 attempts for successful insertion of the SAD, while no patients in Group- I or Group A required more than two attempts for insertion(p<0.05).
 Conclusion: Ambu AuraGain provides better oropharyngeal seal and has higher leak pressures as compared to I-gel and Supreme LMA with similar hemodynamic stability and post-operative outcome makingit a preferable SAD over I-gel and Supreme LMA.
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Pani Aulia Rukmana, Fany Haifa Alia, Nandang Kurnia Sandi, and Adita Widara Putra. "Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Dalam Naskah Drama Ambu Hawuk Karya AB Asmarandana dan Pemanfaatannya Untuk Bahan Ajar Jenjang SMP." Simpati 2, no. 3 (2024): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.59024/simpati.v2i3.796.

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This research aims to analyze and describe sociological studies in the drama script "Ambu Hawuk" by Ab Asmarandana. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The data produced in qualitative methods is mostly in the form of words, not a series of numbers. The main data source that was directly collected by researchers was the drama script "Ambu Hawuk" by Ab Asmarandana. Data collection in this research used library, listening and note-taking techniques. The library technique is a technique used to obtain data from written sources, while the listening and note-taking technique shows that researchers carry out careful, directed and careful listening while collecting data by utilizing the analysis guidelines that have been formulated. The study used in this research uses sociological studies of literature. The results of this research show that the drama script "Ambu Hawuk" by Ab Asmarandana has a relationship with the study of literary sociology, namely it is based on works based on the author. This story is based on the Galungung Suakkerta area. Galunggung is a volcano located about 17 km from the center of Tasikmalaya City. Apart from that, there are several findings that reflect that this story is from the Sundanese tribe because the language used is Sundanese. This manuscript is a work drawn from the author from the local area and local cultural diversity. So if the drama script "Ambu Hawuk" by Ab Amarandana is used as teaching material for junior high school students, they will know and fully understand the meaning that the author wants to convey. So, an ecosystem for preserving and maintaining local cultural values will be built by the younger generation.
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Raman, Rajesh, Apoorva Gupta, Rati Prabha, Shefali Gautam, and Akshay Anand. "Comparison of i-gel®, Ambu® AuraGain™, Baska Mask, LMA® Protector™ for airway management of obese surgical patients - A randomised comparative study." Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 69, no. 3 (2025): 289–95. https://doi.org/10.4103/ija.ija_755_24.

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Background and Aims: A few trials have studied the use of supraglottic airway devices (SADs) for obese patients. This trial aimed to compare four SADs: I-gel, Ambu AuraGain, Baska mask, and Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Protector for airway management of obese patients. Methods: This parallel-group, single-blind, comparative randomised study included 154 obese patients aged between 18 and 60 years who were planned for elective surgery. They were randomly allocated one of the above four SADs for airway management. Each group had 38 patients. The allocated SAD was inserted after induction of anaesthesia. oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP) was the primary outcome. Data were analysed using analysis of variance, Kruskal-Wallis, or χ2 test. Results: Baseline data of the patients were comparable. Mean OLP was highest with the Baska mask and lowest with the LMA Protector [32.97 (standard deviation (SD): 1.30) (95% confidence interval (CI): 32.54, 33.40] vs 30.08 (SD: 1.51) (95% CI: 29.58, 30.58) cm H2O). The mean leak fraction was highest with the Baska mask and lowest with Ambu AuraGain (6.88 (SD: 1.33) (95% CI: 6.44, 7.31) vs 6.08 (SD: 1.18) (95% CI: 5.69, 6.47)). The mean time taken to insert the SAD was shortest with I-gel and longest with Ambu AuraGain (18.58 (SD: 1.97) (95% CI: 17.93, 19.23) vs 29.11 (SD: 2.50) (95% CI: 28.28, 29.93) sec). Heart rate, SAD placement success rate, fibreoptic view of the glottis, blood pressure, and side effects were comparable amongst the devices. Conclusion: For obese patients undergoing elective surgery, the Baska mask has the highest OLP, but I-gel, Ambu AuraGain, and LMA Protector are also acceptable choices.
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K, Dr Akila, Dr Ravi Shankar V, Dr Thavamani A, and Dr Keerthana P. "Second Generation Supraglottic Airway Devices: A Randomized Comparison of the Ambu Aura Gain Versus the LMA Proseal in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgeries." Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 9, no. 12 (2021): 1873–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2021.v09i12.017.

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Background: Second generation Supraglottic airway devices are increasingly used in laparoscopic surgeries. Supraglottic airway devices have no effect on pharyngo-esophageal reflex and prevent aspiration. We attempt to elucidate whether Ambu Aura Gain (AAG) would provide a higher Oropharyngeal Leak Pressure (OLP) with a lower mucosal pressure compared to ProSeal Laryngeal Mask Airway (PLMA). Objective: The present study was done to evaluate and compare Ambu Aura Gain and ProSeal Laryngeal mask airway with respect to number of insertion attempts, ease of insertion, time required for placement, Oropharyngeal leak pressure, hemodynamic changes and complications in laparoscopic surgeries. Method: 60 patients who belong to ASA physical status I & II, posted for laparoscopic surgeries, were divided into two groups of 30 each. Group A (n=30) - Ambu Aura Gain used and Group B (n=30) – ProSeal laryngeal mask used. Result: No significant difference in OLP were observed. Both AAG and PLMA are easy to insert with a similar successful insertion rate on first attempt. The time taken for insertion of AAG was longer than PLMA. Conclusion: AAG provide adequate sealing pressure and easy to insert and can be used effectively as Supraglottic airway device for laparoscopic surgeries.
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Sharma, Anant Kumar, Qazi Ehsan Ali, Syed Hussain Amir, and Ankita Parashar. "A Comparative Evaluation Of Efficacy Between Besdata, Ambu Ascope, And Macintosh Laryngoscope For Intubation In Adult General Surgical Patients." IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences 23, no. 11 (2024): 55–71. https://doi.org/10.9790/0853-2311095571.

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Background: In the context of general surgical operations, patient safety and procedure success are directly tied to the effectiveness of endotracheal intubation equipment. The comparative effectiveness of these devices in actual clinical situations is essential, notwithstanding the many technical breakthroughs that have been made. Objective: The purpose of this research was to compare the performance of three different intubation devices— the Besdata, the Ambu aScope, and the Macintosh Laryngoscope—in adult patients undergoing general surgical procedures. Methods: Between 2019 and 2022, researchers from Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College of AMU in Aligarh's Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care gathered data. Ninety patients were recruited, ranging in age from 20 to 70 years and in weight from 40 to 70 kg. After getting participants' consent, they were split into three groups at random. The Ambu aScope was used to intubate patients in Group A, the Besdata was used in Group B, and the Macintosh laryngoscope was used in Group M. Age, gender, height, and weight were recorded, as well as the participant's Mallampati status. Results: There was universal success with intubation using all three devices. Average intubation times were found to be quickest using the Ambu aScope, then the Besdata, and finally the Macintosh Laryngoscope. The incidence of postoperative sore throat was lowest in patients intubated using the Macintosh Laryngoscope and greatest in those intubated with the Besdata. Ambu aScope had the best percentage of success on the first attempt. There were no statistically significant variations between patients in terms of demographic information or Mallampati grade. Conclusion: While each of the three tools was useful, it also had its own set of advantages and disadvantages. It is important to consider the patient's anatomy, the clinician's level of expertise, and the clinical setting before settling on an intubation device.
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Sehrawat, Ravi, Shivinder Singh, Vikas Chawla, Shaleen Trivedi, and Munish Kumar. "Influence of Head and Neck Position on Ventilation Using Three Different Supraglottic Airway Devices (I-Gel, Ambu Auragain, BaskaMask) in Anaesthetized and Paralyzed Patients: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Study." Journal of Medical Sciences and Health 10, no. 1 (2024): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.46347/jmsh.v10.i1.23.313.

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Background: Supraglottic airway devices play a crucial role in managing the airway during various surgical procedures conducted under general anesthesia. In this study, we evaluated the impact of different head and neck positions (extension, flexion, neutral, and right rotation) on ventilation while using I-gel, Ambu AuraGain, and Baska masks in anesthetized paralyzed patients. Methodology: A total of 114 patients were randomly allocated into Group I (n=38) using I-Gel, Group II (n=38) using Ambu AuraGain, and Group III (n=38) using Baska Mask. Clinical performance in terms of OLP (Oropharyngeal Leak Pressure) and anatomical position of the device was evaluated after insertion under general anaesthesia. Ventilation parameters including peak airway pressure, EtCO2 (End-tidal Carbon Dioxide), expiratory tidal volume and ventilation score were assessed at different head and neck positions using three supraglottic airway devices. Results : Maximum OLP was observed in Group II and minimum OLP was observed in Group I. In all three devices, OLP was maximum in the flexion position and minimum in the extension position. The Median Brimacombe score was 3 in all three groups at all head and neck positions except at maximum extension in Group I. Although peak airway pressure in Group II is significantly higher than the other two groups, ventilation is not impacted as evidenced by comparable ventilation score, EtCO2 and expiratory tidal volume in all patients of three groups at different head and neck positions. Conclusion : To conclude, Ambu Auragain has better anatomical seal at all head and neck positions as compared to I-gel and Baska Mask. However, despite differences in OLP, the ventilatory performances of the three devices were not significantly affected. Keywords: Ambu Auragain, Baska Mask, I-Gel, Supraglottic Airway Device, Head And Neck Position, Oropharyngeal Leak Pressure
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Aneta, Yanti, Rustam Tohopi, and Yacob Noho Nani. "Accountability of Village Development Based on Huyula Local Culture in Lemito District, Pohuwato Regency." Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) 11, no. 1 (2022): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/pjia.11.1.61-69.2022.

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This study aims to determine the accountability of Village Fund management in village development carried out by the village government and also the village community based on huyula local cultural values in Lemito District, Pohuwato Regency. The method used in this research is to use a qualitative approach where there are several stages carried out both from the observation stage, interviews and also came to the documentation stage in order to obtain information to support research on the accountability of village funds itself. The results of the study indicate that the form of village government accountability in Lemito District, Pohuwato Regency has implemented the local cultural values of Huyula (Ambu) and has been implemented well by the village government, where in village fund management activities always involve the community and community leaders. There is also the involvement of the BPD (Village Consultative Body), village assistants at the sub-district level and the sub-district government itself. The local cultural values of Huyula (Ambu) have several values, namely the value of unity, the value of deliberation, the value of cooperation, the value of responsibility, and the value of unity.. Huyula or Ambu is carried out with the aim of preserving the values of local wisdom of Gorontalo culture in village development.
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Pawar, Mr Yash Y. "IOT Based Smart Ambu Bag Compressing Machine." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 11 (2024): 2486–88. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.65655.

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Novel corona virus (COVID-19), an ongoing pandemic, is threatening the whole population all over the world including the nations having high or low resource health infrastructure. The number of infection as well as death cases are increasing day by day, and outperforming all the records of previously found infectious diseases. This pandemic is imposing specific pressures on the medical system almost the whole globe. The respiration problem is the main complication that a COVID-19 infected patient faced generally. This project aims to overview the existing technologies which are frequently used to support the infected patients for respiration
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Kempa, Sabine M. "AMBU PLUS: Durch Mundpropaganda zum ersten Kunden." Heilberufe 68, no. 9 (2016): 56–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00058-016-2347-5.

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Mlangeni, Dennis, Regina Babikir, Markus Dettenkofer, Franz Daschner, Petra Gastmeier, and Henning Rüden. "AMBU-KISS: Quality control in ambulatory surgery." American Journal of Infection Control 33, no. 1 (2005): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2004.09.004.

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Awaliah, Yatun Romdonah. "Mediatisasi kearifan lokal Sunda dalam film Ambu." LITERA 21, no. 3 (2022): 240–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v21i3.52145.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud, makna, dan fungsi kearifan lokal dalam film Ambu (2019). Film tersebut merupakan film pertama di Indonesia yang berhasil membuat film tentang suku Baduy. Kanekes atau Baduy dikenal sebagai suku yang masih mempertahankan budaya Sunda dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis Hermeneutika Ricoeur. Unit analisis yang dikaji adalah aspek verbal maupun visual film. Terdapat empat hasil penelitian yang didasarkan atas tipologi kearifan lokal sebagai berikut. Pertama, dimensi pengetahuan lokal diwujudkan melalui upacara penyucian. Kedua, dimensi keterampilan lokal meliputi aktivitas menumbuk maupun memasok olahan pangan (leuit-leuit). Ketiga, dimensi sumber daya lokal diperlihatkan dengan kedudukan wewengkon atau aspek ekosentrisme maupun biosentrisme daerah Baduy. Keempat, dimensi solidaritas dan kepemimpinan kultural diproyeksikan melalui kepemimpinan ketua adat dan gotong-rotong masyarakat. Kelima, dimensi tatakrama terdiri atas wilayah personal dan sosial yang direpresentasikan oleh 5W (wiwaha, wibawa, wirasa, wirahma, dan wiraga) yang dalam konteks pendidikan karakter relevan dengan konsep moral knowing, moral feeling, dan moral action. Kata kunci: kearifan lokal, sunda, film ambu, lokalitas, pendidikan karakter AbstractThis study aims to describe the form, meaning, and function of local wisdom in the film Ambu (2019). This film is the first cinema in Indonesia which has made a film about the Baduy tribe. Kanekes or Baduy are a tribe that still maintains a Sundanese culture in their daily lives. This study uses a qualitative method with Ricoeur's Hermeneutic analysis approach. The unit of analysis studied is the verbal and visual aspects of the film. There are four research results based on the typology of local wisdom as follows. First, the dimension of local knowledge is realized through a purification ceremony. Second, local skills include the process and supplying processed food (leuit-leuit). Third, the dimension of local resources is shown by the position of wewengkon or the ecocentrism and biocentrism aspects of the Baduy area. Fourth, the dimensions of solidarity and cultural leadership are projected through the administration of traditional leaders and community mutual assistance. Fifth, the dimensions of etiquette consist of personal and social areas represented by 5W (wiwaha, wibawa, wirasa, wirahma, and wiraga), which in the context of character education are relevant to the concepts of moral knowing, moral feeling, and moral action. Keywords: Local Wisdom, Sundanese, Ambu Film, Locality, Character Education
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Bajracharya, Uday, and Prabhat Rawal. "In Vitro Study of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Artifacts of Anesthetic Devices." Medical Journal of Shree Birendra Hospital 14, no. 1 (2016): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/mjsbh.v14i1.14837.

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Introduction: Deep sedation or general anesthesia is usually required for Magnetic Resonance Imaging when patients cannot remain motionless in the suite. Various anesthetic devices have been used to maintain the airway and ventilate the lungs during this period but some of them produce artifacts that pose difficulties in the interpretation of images. The aim of this study was to identify the devices that produced artifacts during Magnetic Resonance Imaging.Methods: Twelve anesthetic devices were considered: oro-pharyngeal airway, naso-pharygeal airway, face mask with reservoir bag, nasal cannula, endotracheal tube, disposable Ambu Laryngeal Mask Airway, Laryngeal Mask Airway Unique, Disposable Laryngeal Tube Sonda, i-gel, Ambubag, Bain Circuit, Jackson Rees Circuit.Magnetic Resonance Imaging was performed with each device placed on the top of a phantom simulator respectively to resemble the position in vivo.Results: The artifacts with Disposable Laryngeal Tube Sonda, Laryngeal Mask Airway Unique and endotracheal tube were related to ferromagnetic material in the pilot valve were similar. No artifacts were found with oro-pharyngeal airway, naso-pharygeal airway, nasal cannula, endo-tracheal tube with pilot valve detached, face masks with reservoir bag (metal removed), Ambu bag (without Adjustable Pressure Limiting valve), i-gel , disposable Ambu Laryngeal Mask Airway, Bain Circuit and Jackson Rees Circuit.Conclusions: Anesthetic devices not containing any ferromagnetic material are recommended for use during MRI scanning to reduce artifacts.
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40

Reddy, Dr Chanda V. "IOT Based Ambulatory Bag Mechanical Ventilator." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 8 (2021): 1435–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.37526.

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Abstract: The IoT-based Ambu bag mechanical ventilator is a ventilator that automates the process of hand press mechanism using the rack and pinion mechanism. The circulatory motion of the rack is converted into linear motion which helps to press the Ambu bag. The proposed project works on three modes of operation that is child-adult and elder which is set wrt to the breaths per minute. There are two states of operation one normal state where the normal working is evidenced whereas the other operation mode is emergency where the buzzer is themed on in case of emergency. All the parameters are displayed on LCD and connected to the IoT cloud to communicate remotely in the end device Keywords: Ambulatory Bag, IoT network, Rack and Pinion mechanism, Manual resuscitator, mechanical ventilators
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41

Maesyaroh, Siti Syarah, Ikhwan Sadid Albatsi, and Wahid Erawan. "PENGARUH JARAK TANAM DAN VARIETAS TERHADAP KERAGAMAN SERANGGA SERTA HASIL PADA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.)." Jagros : Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Sains (Journal of Agrotechnology Science) 2, no. 2 (2018): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.52434/jagros.v2i2.438.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jarak tanam dan varietas terhadap keragaman serangga serta hasil pada tanaman padi. Penelitian dilakukan di lahan percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Garut pada Bulan November 2017 sampai Maret 2018. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terbagi (RPT, Split Plot Design) dengan empat ulangan. Varietas (V) sebagai petak utama (Main Plot) dengan dua taraf, yaitu: varietas Ciherang (v1) dan varietas Sunan Ambu (v2). Jarak tanam (J) berperan sebagai anak petak (Sub Plot) terdiri dari empat taraf, yaitu: Legowo 2:1 20 cm x 20 cm x 40 cm (j1), Tegel 25 cm x 25 cm (j2), Legowo 2:1 30 cm x 30 cm x 50 cm (j3) dan Tegel 30 cm x 30 cm (j4). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terjadi interaksi antara varietas padi dan jarak tanam terhadap keragaman serangga serta hasil pada tanaman padi. Kombinasi perlakuan varietas Sunan Ambu dengan jarak tanam legowo 2:1 (30 cm x 30 cm x 50 cm) mampu menekan keberadaan serangga hama hingga jumlahnya seimbang dengan serangga predator.Varietas Ciherang menunjukkan penampilan terbaik pada bobot gabah basah per plot. Varietas Sunan Ambu menunjukkan penampilan terbaik pada jumlah malai dan bobot 1000 butir. Jarak tanam legowo 2:1 (30 cm x 30 cm x 50 cm) memberikan pengaruh terbaik pada jumlah malai. Jarak tanam tegel (30 cm x 30 cm) memberikan pengaruh terbaik pada bobot gabah basah per plot. Bobot 1000 butir tidak berbeda nyata untuk semua perlakuan jarak tanam.
 
 Kata kunci : Padi, serangga, jarak tanam.
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42

Fiorineschi, Lorenzo, Francesco Saverio Frillici, and Federico Rotini. "Challenging COVID-19 with Creativity: Supporting Design Space Exploration for Emergency Ventilators." Applied Sciences 10, no. 14 (2020): 4955. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10144955.

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The high concentration and rapid increase in lung diseases caused by COVID-19 has suddenly led medical staff to face a lack of ventilators in emergency situations. In this context, many enthusiasts and/or designers all over the world have started to think about low cost and open-source solutions for emergency ventilators, with the aim of providing concrete aid. In a small amount of time, many different solutions have been proposed, most of which are based on the automatic compression of the auxiliary manual breathing unit (AMBU) bag. In particular, many different designs have been conceived for the AMBU compression mechanism, which contains the most critical parts to be designed. Here arises the aim of this work, i.e., to propose a methodological approach to support the creativity of designers involved in inventing increasingly sustainable and reliable low-cost compression mechanisms for AMBU-based ventilators. Accordingly, a conceptual framework is proposed, capable of collecting existing ideas and organizing the underpinning concepts, to provide stimuli for new idea generation and to keep track of (and possibly to share) the explored design space. Illustrative examples are provided in order to show how the proposal can be used in practice. In particular, a set of currently available solutions is schematically shown through the proposed graphical tools, and the generation of new illustrative solutions is presented. Additionally, it is shown how to represent further ideas (e.g., those coming from other teams) in the framework.
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Ratajczyk, Paweł, Krzysztof Wasiak, Przemysław Kluj, and Tomasz Gaszyński. "A Comparison of Using Cuffed and Uncuffed Face Masks for Providing Manual Bag Ventilation in Elderly Patients with Obesity." Healthcare 12, no. 22 (2024): 2214. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12222214.

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Background: With the improvement of healthcare, the number of elderly individuals, including those with obesity, is increasing. The accumulation of various ventilation problems associated with the use of face masks in both these patient groups can pose a challenge even for an experienced anesthesiologist. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the ventilation of elderly patients with obesity using face masks, uncuffed or cuffed, and compare it with values obtained among patients with obesity who are not elderly. The secondary aim of the study was to demonstrate which of the two masks tested is better for elderly patients with android and gynoid obesity. Methods: This study was conducted at University Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Lodz among 108 patients with obesity, 50 elderly and 58 non-elderly. Patients’ BMIs ranged from 35.0 to 59.0. For the study, the uncuffed Intersurgical Eco Mask II and cuffed Ambu Ultra Seal face masks were used. Expiratory tidal volume and leakage obtained during the use of both types of masks were examined. The obtained data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test and supplemented with Wilcoxon test values. Results: In elderly patients with obesity, especially those with gynoid obesity, the use of the Intersurgical Eco Mask II is associated with better ventilation parameters than the Ambu Ultra Seal mask. Only in the case of elderly patients with android obesity did the use of the Ambu Ultra Seal mask yield similar results to the Intersurgical Eco Mask II. Conclusions: Uncuffed face masks provide better ventilation parameters during manual bag ventilation in elderly patients with obesity.
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44

Sarma, Riniki, Rakesh Kumar, Neera Gupta Kumar, et al. "Comparative evaluation of Intubating Laryngeal Mask Airway (ILMA), I-gel and Ambu AuraGain for blind tracheal intubation in adults." Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology 38, no. 1 (2021): 130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/joacp.joacp_239_20.

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Background and Aims: The supraglottic airway devices (SADs) that allow direct (without an intermediary device like Aintree or airway exchange catheters) tracheal intubation can be invaluable for field use in conditions ideally managed by intubation. Whilst fiberscope-guided intubation is the method of choice, if these ‘direct-intubation’ SADs could provide high success rates for blind tracheal intubation, their scope of use can increase tremendously. Our study assesses intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA), i-gel and Ambu AuraGain for blind tracheal intubation in adults. Material and Methods: Ninety adults undergoing elective surgery were randomized into three equal groups. After induction of anesthesia, the group-specific SAD was inserted and on achieving adequate ventilation, blind tracheal intubation was attempted over two attempts. Success rates and time of achieving adequate device placement and tracheal intubation through these were evaluated. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 17.0 and P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: All three devices could achieve adequate ventilation within two allowed attempts. Successful tracheal intubation rates were significantly better with ILMA than i-gel on first attempt (87% vs. 27%, P < 0.001) and after second attempt that was supplemented with optimization maneuvers (100% vs. 40%, P < 0.001). No patient could be intubated through Ambu AuraGain within two attempts. Time taken for successful tracheal intubation did not differ significantly (P = 0.205) with ILMA or i-gel. Conclusion: Out of ILMA, I-gel and Ambu AuraGain, ILMA is the best device for blind tracheal intubation in adults with normal airways.
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45

Hodzovic, I., and A. R. Wilkes. "Clinical evaluation of the Ambu®aScope™." Anaesthesia 68, no. 7 (2013): 784–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/anae.12302.

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46

Nurzaini, Mayang Amalia. "ANALISIS FIGUR AMBU DALAM PROSESI MAPAG PANGANTÉN SUNDA." Paraguna 10, no. 2 (2023): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.26742/paraguna.v10i2.2945.

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Mapag Pangantén is a bride and groom welcoming procession what 
 be held at a Sundandese wedding party. The bride and the groom 
 would welcomed with traditional music and dance performance. 
 This procession appeared in the 1920s and continues to grow until 
 now. The development includes various aspects, one of which is 
 appeared of Ambu’s figure on Mapag Pangantén procession. Ambu 
 is a Léngsér’s wife who have humorous character. But in reality, 
 representation of Ambu’s figure often contradict with the concept 
 of Sundanese culture and norms in society. This research was 
 conducted using a qualitative descriptive method with observation 
 techniques and literature study.
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Hervías, Mónica, Laia Pazó-Sayós, Ms Irene Hidalgo, Ms Lucía Álvarez-Baena, Fernando Higuero, and Ms Erika Sanjuán. "Different difficult airway approaches in a 2,5kg neonate: Ambu®AuragainTM, fiberoptic intubation with Airtraq®/through Ambu®AuragainTM." Trends in Anaesthesia and Critical Care 30 (February 2020): e167-e168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tacc.2019.12.411.

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48

Srinidhi Shetty, Prabhjot Kaur, Surekha Kamath, Rashmi Bairwa, and Surendra K Sharma. "Role of Kleda in Kushta (Skin Diseases) - A Review Article." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 6 (2024): 144–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.6.21.

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The human body's outermost layer skin, shields interior organs and tissues. Skin disorders account for 1.79% of the world's total illness burden.[1] The majority of the time, skin disorders are the external manifestations of underlying systemic disorders. Modern dermatological treatment strives to relieve symptoms and achieve a long-lasting remission, but Ayurveda seeks to cure patients completely by identifying and treating the underlying causes of their skin disorders. In Ayurveda, skin conditions fall mostly under the category of Kushta. The seven important components that Ayurveda believes are involved in the pathophysiology of Kushta are referred to as Saptako Dravyasangraha. It consists of Tridosha, Tvak, Mamsa, Rakta and Ambu/Lasika (body fluids).[2] The Ambu described here is likewise a Kleda, signifying Ap Mahabhuta in the body.[3] The goal of the current work is to emphasize Kleda's function in Kushta and how treating Kleda can aid in the treatment of skin conditions.
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49

Kumar M R, Anil, Smruthy B S, Hemalatha S, and Gurudatt C L. "Evaluation of performance of Ambu® AuraGainTM and Laryngeal Mask Airway® SupremeTM in adult patients for elective surgeries under general anaesthesia: A randomized prospective comparative study." Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia 8, no. 1 (2021): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijca.2021.019.

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Second generation supraglottic airway devices (SAD) are gaining importance due to their better seal pressure. Recently introduced Ambu® AuraGain™ (AAG) and LMA® Supreme™ (LMAS) needs evaluation regarding their safety and efficacy. Evaluation of AAG and LMAS in terms of Oropharyngeal Leak Pressure (OLP) and performance characteristics. : A randomised prospective comparative study done in JSS Medical College and Hospital, Mysuru, Karnataka, India. 140 adult patients posted for elective surgeries requiring general anaesthesia were randomised into two groups. SAD was inserted using standardized techniques and evaluated for OLP as primary objective.The data analysed using SPSS software version 22 and descriptive statistics were expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD), percentage. Kruskal-Wallis rank sum tests were used for quantative data analysis, p <0.05 was considered significant. 138 patients (AAG = 68; LMAS =70) completed the study. There was significant difference noted between the OLP of AAG 33.59±3.65 cmH2O and LMAS 29.67±3.28 cmH2O (p value 0.001). LMAS had first attempt insertion success rate of 87% (61/70) as against 80% (56/70) in AAG, but was statistically insignificant (p value 0.549). Mean time for insertion of LMAS was 18.94± 5.2 seconds and AAG 20.11±4.9 seconds, (p value = 0.18). The ease of insertion of SAD, gastric tube insertion through the SAD and post-operative complications were comparable between the groups. Ambu® AuraGain™ was found to have a higher OLP in sustaining positive pressure ventilation, airway protection against aspiration in patients undergoing general anaesthesia.Oropharyngeal leak pressure is better with Ambu® AuraGain™ compared to LMA® Supreme™ while other performance characteristics of both the devices are comparable.
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50

Yahaya, Zanahriah, Wendy H. Teoh, Nora A. Dintan, and Ravi Agrawal. "The AMBU® Aura-i™ Laryngeal Mask and LMA Supreme™: A Randomized Trial of Clinical Performance and Fibreoptic Positioning in Unparalysed, Anaesthetised Patients by Novices." Anesthesiology Research and Practice 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4717061.

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Introduction. Manikin studies’ data cannot accurately be extrapolated to real-life scenarios and inherent differences in design and materials of newer products may affect their clinical performance.Methods. Hence, we compared the AMBU® Aura-i™ and LMA Supreme™ in this randomized trial involving 100 ASA 1-2 unparalysed anaesthetised patients undergoing minor gynaecological surgery. Investigators had <20 Aura-i insertions. Primary outcome was time to achieve effective ventilation and secondarily insertion parameters, oropharyngeal leak pressures (OLP), fibreoptic positioning, and pharyngeal morbidity. The position of the Ambu Aura-i was evaluated with the Ascope; the fiberoptic view of the glottis was scored on a five-point scale.Results. 43 (86%) AMBU Aura-i and 44 (88%) LMA Supremes were successfully inserted on first attempt (p=0.59), with similar ease (p=0.79), and comparable times to first capnogram, mean (SD) 18.2 (6.0) versus 17.3 (6.4) sec,p=0.9. The Aura-i needed significantly less volume of air to inflate its cuff to 60 cmH2O on the manometer, 17.7 (3.5) versus 23.1 (4.4) mL,p<0.001. Both devices exhibited similar OLP, Aura-i versus LMA Supreme, mean (SD) 28.8 (7.1) versus 27.3 (5.3) cmH2O,p=0.24. There was no difference in ease of insertion or adjustment manoeuvres to aid ventilation. 90% of patients had good positioning of Aura-i on fibreoptic check, yielding a view of the vocal cords and epiglottis. In 5 patients (10%), the vocal cords were not seen, but ventilatory function was unaffected.Conclusions. The Aura-i handled well in novices hands, with comparable times to insert and establish ventilation, similar leak pressures, and successful first attempt insertion rates compared to the LMA Supreme.
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