Relevant bibliographies by topics / Americký dolar

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Americký dolar'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 18 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Americký dolar"

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Janáček, Kamil, and Luboš Komárek. "Will Us Dollar Continue as the World Most Important Reserve Currency?" Politická ekonomie 60, no. 1 (February 1, 2012): 3–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.polek.829.

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Di Ció, Mariana. "Zurita: el poema como memorial del dolor." América, no. 52 (November 19, 2018): 62–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/america.2313.

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Moiseev, S. "The Dollar Marches around the World." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 3 (March 20, 2003): 76–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2003-3-76-90.

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A great debate is taking place in many countries of the American Continent and in Central and Eastern Europe on the need and benefits of abandoning the national currency in favor of the dollar. The paper analyzes the theories of the central banking and the official dollarization and looks into the perspectives of dollarization in Latin America.
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Jameson, Kenneth P. "Latin America and the Dollar Bloc in the Twenty-first Century: To Dollarize or Not?" Latin American Politics and Society 43, no. 4 (2001): 1–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-2456.2001.tb00186.x.

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AbstractThe choice of exchange rate regime is a continuing challenge to Latin American policymakers, who currently face pressure to dollarize their economies. The constraints imposed by the “dollar bloc,” the informal but powerful currency bloc that ties Latin America to the dominant currency, are central to that choice. Current weak economic performance has called the bloc's norms and principles into question and has made the exchange rate an open issue. Ecuador's full official dollarization is one possible strategy for countries with political stability but poor economic performance to gain access to needed dollar resources. Most of Latin America, however, will continue with variants of managed floating exchange rates, and the periodic foreign exchange crises will provide access to official dollar resources and facilitate renegotiation of the terms of outstanding debt.
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Siregar, Novrida, and Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi. "ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF INFLATION, INTEREST RATE, THE MONEY SUPPLY ON RUPIAH EXCHANGE RATE PERIOD 1996-2014." Quantitative Economics Journal 8, no. 1 (April 15, 2019): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/qej.v8i1.23609.

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The data source is from Bank Indonesia (BI), the result of this research shows that the domestic inflation has a significant positive influence to rupiah exchange rate toword American Dollar, and cash rate ratio has a negative influence to Rupiah exchange rate with American Dollar, while overseas inflation, domestic interest rate , overseas interest rate they do not have significant influence toword Rupiah exchange rate with American Dollar. From the determination coefficient result (R2) show that the subject which has been researched can explain 93,11 percent toword Rupiah exchange rate while the rest 3,89 percent can be explained by other subject out of model.
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Bulat-Silva, Zuzanna. "Some remarks on “pain” in Latin American Spanish." "Happiness" and "Pain" across Languages and Cultures 1, no. 2 (October 28, 2014): 239–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijolc.1.2.06bul.

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The aim of this paper is to examine the Spanish counterpart of pain, that is, the lexeme dolor. It seems that dolor, different from both English pain and French douleur, has two clearly distinguishable meanings, dolor1 referring to physical (and emotional) sensation of pain, and dolor2, a quite frequent emotion term belonging to the domain of “sadness.” This article examines different lexical occurrences of the word dolor, coming inter alia from tango lyrics, in order to support the above hypothesis.
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Rosenberg, Emily S. "Dawn of the Almighty Dollar." Current History 113, no. 766 (November 1, 2014): 332–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/curh.2014.113.766.332.

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Hastuti, Pebri. "FENOMENA KURS RUPIAH SEBELUM DAN SELAMA COVID-19." NIAGAWAN 9, no. 3 (November 13, 2020): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/niaga.v9i3.18936.

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Pandemi COVID-19 pertama kali diumumkan oleh pemerintah pada 2 Maret 2020. COVID-19 telah menyebabkan banyak dampak pada berbagai sektor perekonomian di Indonesia. Tidak hanya di Indonesia bahkan dampak Covid-19 telah mengganggu mata rantai ekonomi dunia. Bahkan, berpotensi menimbulkan krisis ekonomi di sejumlah negara jika tidak ditangani dengan cepat dan tepat. Khususnya pada nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar Amerika Serikat (AS) yang semakin hari semakin melemah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kurs rupiah sebelum dan selama terjadi covid-19. Penulis menggunakan instrumen penelitian kepustakaan, studi dokumentasi, browsing internet, dimana data yang diambil merupakan data skunder dari instansi terkait yang di peroleh dari publikasi Bank Indonesia melalui data Jakarta Interbank Spot Dollar Rate (Jisdor), data yang di peroleh dari Jisdor tersebut yaitu kurs rupiah terhadap dolar AS. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan alat analisis data yang digunakan yaitu metode uji beda yaitu Wilcoxon Test dengan bantuan program komputer SPSS Versi 21. Dimana datanya diambil dari tanggal 7 Novermber 2019 sampai 28 Februari 2020 sebelum terjadi covid-19 dan selama terjadinya covid-19 pada tanggal 2 maret sampai 30 Juni 2020. Metode tersebut bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan diantara kurs rupiah sebelum dan selama terjadi pandemi. Hasil pengolahan data didapat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kurs rupiah sebelum dan selama pandemi. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa merebaknya penyebaran Covid-19 di masyarakat akan semakin melemahkan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap Dollar Amerika. Kata Kunci: Pandemi covid-19, kurs rupiah ,kebijakan moneter AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic was first announced by the government on March 2, 2020. COVID-19 has caused many impacts on various economic sectors in Indonesia. Not only in Indonesia but the impact of Covid-19 has disrupted world economic chains. In fact, it has the potential to cause an economic crisis in a number of countries if it is not dealt with quickly and appropriately. Especially in the exchange rate of the rupiah against the United States of America (US) which is increasingly weakening. This study aims to determine differences in the rupiah exchange rate before and during the co-19. The author uses library research instruments, documentation studies, internet browsing, where the data taken is secondary data from relevant agencies obtained from Bank Indonesia publications through Jakarta Interbank Spot Dollar Rate (Jisdor) data, data obtained from Jisdor is the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar. This study uses quantitative methods with data analysis tools used are different test methods namely Wilcoxon Test with the help of the computer program SPSS Version 21. Where the data is taken from 7 November 2019 to 28 February 2020 before covid-19 and during covid-19 on March 2 until June 30, 2020. The method aims to find out significant differences between the rupiah exchange rates before and during the pandemic. The results of data processing showed that there were significant differences between the rupiah exchange rates before and during the pandemic. So it can be concluded that the spread of Covid-19 in the community will further weaken the exchange rate of the rupiah against the US Dollar. Keyword: Covid pandemic 19, rupiah exchange rate, monetary policy
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Nikolic, Goran, and Predrag Petrovic. "DA LI ĆE KINESKA VALUTA TOKOM 2020-IH DOBITI GLOBALNI STATUS?" Nacionalni interes 40, no. 1/2021 (May 31, 2021): 285–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.22182/ni.4012021.9.

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Pandemija KOVID-19 i s njom povezana ekonomska kriza katalizuje rebalans u globalnoj moći, od Zapada ka Istoku, što se odražava i na valutna tržišta. Procene su da će značajno ojačati uticaj renminbija (RMB) tokom treće decenije 21. veka, da bi na kraju tog perioda on postao treća najveća rezervna valuta. Ovo je povezano sa rastućom spremnošću stranih investitora da uđu na jedno od retkih tržišta kapitala za koje se očekuje značajan rast u post-KOVID-19 eri, pre svega zahvaljujući ubrzanju liberalizacije kineskog finansijskog tržišta i očekivanoj apresijaciji RMB tokom 2020-ih. Kineski pomaci na razvoju prve suverene digitalne valute će takođe imati veliku važnost za internacionalizaciju RMB. Ogromna veličina kineske ekonomije, koja će 2028. verovatno prestići američku, i rastuća uloga RMB-a predstavljaju do sada najozbiljniji izazov za SAD i dolar. U nadolazećem multipolarnom svetu može se zamisliti da dolar nastavlja da igra pretežnu, ali ne kao sada ekskluzivnu ulogu, u međunarodnoj trgovini i finansijama. Dakle, jasno je da je RMB još uvek daleko od svetske rezervne valute, koja zahteva punu konvertibilnost i potpunu liberalizaciju tržišta kapitala, ali se put ka tropolnom monetarnom sistemu, koga bi činili dolar, evro i renminbi, nazire.
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GARSON, ROBERT. "Counting Money: The US Dollar and American Nationhood, 1781–1820." Journal of American Studies 35, no. 1 (April 2001): 21–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002187580100651x.

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The success of the Founding Fathers in building a nation has for a long time attracted a sense of marvel. That admiration is well deserved. Political leaders in post-Revolutionary America understood that hard-won liberty could only flourish if there was a popular sense of common enterprise. They needed to create a cultural settlement that gave the idea of national civilization clear meaning. The new state would have to contrast sufficiently to the league of states that had combined to overthrow colonial rule, while still protecting local interests and sensitivities. It was an era that lent itself to imaginative statecraft and the Founding Fathers supplied it through their crafting of a national government and a national society. They appreciated that proper constitutional arrangements would not in themselves suffice to bind the common enterprise. The young republic needed to generate its own cultural and economic mechanisms that would serve to consolidate affinity to the nation. Recent studies on the formation of nationhood in the United States have identified some of these mechanisms in the shape of everyday experience in the forging of an identity that transcended the local community. For example, David Waldstreicher and Len Travers have pointed to the role of festivity and ritual in creation of a national consciousness. They have shown that celebration in the early republic served to reinforce the national implications of the American Revolution.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Americký dolar"

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Pavelec, Boris. "The Role of the United States Dollar as an International Currency in the Second Half of the 20th Century." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-201892.

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This thesis maps the role of the U.S. dollar as an international currency with a main focus on the second half of the 20th century and the role of dollar in the world economy. The thesis spans from the end of the Second World War to the eve of the last global financial crisis. The thesis documents, how dollar became the leading international currency during the Bretton Woods system era. Although the inner conflicts led to breakup of the system, dollar remained the most important currency. Despite many attempts, a successful reform of the international monetary system never happened since then. In the last 30 years, the uncoordinated U.S. monetary policy led to rapid growth of imbalances in the world economy and consequently to the 2007/08 Financial crisis. The thesis shows that the viable reform can build on the original plan of John M. Keynes, which prepared for the Bretton Woods conference.
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Stehlík, Jiří. "Analýza vývoje měnového páru CZK/USD na forexovém trhu." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-262836.

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In the first, theoretical part, the Forex is explained, along with its characteristics and basics of technical and fundamental analysis, followed by economic factors affecting the development of currency exchange rates. Second part of this paper, practical part, is developed as a series of experimental trading sessions using demo account. The trades are executed using mainly fundamental data supported by technical analysis. Final part of this thesis evaluates conducted trades and other features discovered during the tradings.
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Mika, Jan. "Postavení eura ve světové ekonomice." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4797.

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Práce hodnotí dosavadní úlohu eura ve světové ekonomice a přibližuje jeho možný budoucí vývoj v souvislosti s jeho postavením vůči americkému dolaru. Význam eura je v práci hodnocen nejprve v kontextu evropské měnové integrace a následně v kontextu globálním, s důrazem na otázku, zda se euro může stát hlavní měnou světové ekonomiky. Dále se práce zaobírá vyhodnocením významu eura pro Českou republiku v kontextu jejího budoucího začlenění do EMU.
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Doležal, Martin. "Globální nerovnováhy v kontextu vývoje kurzu amerického dolaru." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-81572.

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The thesis deals with the development and status of global imbalances in contemporary global economy in connection with changes in the U.S. dollar exchange rate. From this point of view, the paper firstly focuses on the current diversification of the world economy to clarify the position of the U.S. monetary system in the sphere of global imbalances. Secondly, it concentrates on the long-term trends in the U.S. dollar exchange rate as the world's main currency. Finally, the thesis focuses on potential changes in the economic policy of the main actors of global imbalances and presents possible solution to these imbalances in the world economy.
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Jelínek, Martin. "Million dollar baby a Americký sniper." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Filmová a televizní fakulta. Knihovna, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-202820.

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This diploma thesis analyses two films by Clint Eastwood Million Dollar Baby and American Sniper. Its focus is aimed at the formal storytelling aspects, structure of the storyline and plot devices in the screenplays. The first film is an example of misusing these plot devices; the theme being euthanasia remains irrelevant from the viewers perspective although it was meant to resonate strongly at first. Analysis of the second film shows us the discrepancy of what the film "wanted" to be and the actual message it implicitly presents to the audience. Instead of being an objective reflection of the real events (in this case the war in Iraq) it is on purpose misleading in presenting of commonly known facts and hence it becomes propaganda. The analysis of the storytelling devices in this thesis can be also applied on different films and cinema in general.
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Marchetto, Bruno Queiroz 1984. "A crise de Bretton Woods e a metamorfose do poder norte-americano : o início da transição da ordem internacional do pós-guerra." [s.n.], 2013. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/286074.

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Orientador: Eduardo Barros Mariutti
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-22T16:05:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marchetto_BrunoQueiroz_M.pdf: 758262 bytes, checksum: f469466ab46d60dbac7a54b69302d82d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013
Resumo: Os efeitos da chamada "Era da Catástrofe" (1914-45) demandaram uma reforma radical nas diretrizes que nortearam a economia mundial no fim do século XIX: o laissez faire cedeu lugar à imposição de controles sociais sobre o mercado, orquestrados em grande medida pelos EUA. A materialização disto, no plano monetário-financeiro, foi à criação do sistema de Bretton Woods. Coube ao plano Marshall, mediante uma expansão da liquidez, dar o impulso inicial aos "Anos Dourados", fase de extraordinário crescimento econômico amparado pela busca do pleno emprego e pela sustentação da demanda. Os anos 1970 marcam a desarticulação deste arranjo internacional. Pretendemos analisar a estratégia monetário-financeira articulada pelos EUA no início da década de 1970, o que, no médio prazo, possibilitou a restauração de sua posição dominante no cenário internacional, promovendo, de forma correlata, a difusão do neoliberalismo e da financeirização. O ponto-chave de nossa análise está nas medidas adotadas pelos EUA para deslocar para seus "aliado-rivais" (Europa Ocidental e Japão) e para a periferia os efeitos adversos do "choque do petróleo", fato que tornou possível restaurar a sua liderança nos setores de ponta da indústria, que caracterizaram a Terceira Revolução Industrial. Partimos da hipótese que os EUA usaram fundamentalmente do seu poder político para deslegitimar as instituições multilaterais (o FMI e OCDE) que poderiam ter sido mobilizadas para conter a crise
Abstract: The "age of catastrophe" (1914-45) effects demanded radical reforms on the guidelines which shaped the world economy in the last years of the nineteenth century: the laissez faire was replaced by the imposition of social controls to the market mechanisms, process which was led, to a great extent, by US. The reflects of this movement, in the monetary and financial fields, was the creation of the Bretton Woods System. The Marshall Plan, through a liquidity expansion, gave the initial impulse to what came to be known as "the golden age of capitalism", a period of extraordinary economic growth characterized by the seek of the full employment and by the demand sustainment. The seventies began with the disarticulation of this international arrangement. We pretend to analyze the financial and monetary strategy articulated by the US in the begging of the seventies, what, in the middle run, made possible to this country to restore its dominant position on the international scenario, promoting, moreover, the neoliberalism diffusion and the "financialization" process. Our key point in this paper is the movements adopted by the US in order to dislocated to its "allies-rivals" (Western Europe and Japan) and to the periphery the adverse effects of the First Petroleum Chock (1973). The hypothesis assumed here is that the US basically used its political power to weaken the legitimacy of the multilateral institutions (the IMF and OEDC), which could have been mobilized to restrain the crisis
Mestrado
Historia Economica
Mestre em Desenvolvimento Econômico
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Singh, Anupam. "An algorithm for a dollar bill recognition system." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45184.

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This paper presents an algorithm for a dollar bill recognition system. Although this thesis describes it in detail for the specific application of designing a dollar bill recognition system, the algorithm is quite general and can be applied to a variety of pattern recognition problems. The scheme operates on the image of a corner of the bill. Hough transform is used to find the edges and the corner point in the image. If there is any skew in the edges, it is corrected and a 256 x 256 pixel image is obtained. This image is then compressed to an 8 x 8 matrix, and features are extracted from a two dimensional Walsh Transform of this matrix. The process of feature selection is based upon the standard deviations of the Walsh coefficients. These features are then used by a Sequential Classifier for classifying the bill.
Master of Science
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Adams, Sarah Elisabeth. ""A Dollar Book for a Dime!": The Vernacular of Cheapness and the Beadle Dime Handbooks." W&M ScholarWorks, 2012. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539626679.

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Ambuske, James Patrick. "Minting America coinage and the contestation of American identity, 1775-1800 /." Oxford, Ohio : Miami University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1164981401.

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BevilÃqua, Giovanni Silva. "Forecast of real-dollar exchange under a framework of asset pricing." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2011. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=8421.

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Given the wide range of macroeconomic, financial and econometric frameworks commonly used to accommodate uncomfortable empirical evidence associated with the Forex market, this article aims to model and predict the monthly variation in American Dollar-Brazilian Real exchange rate, from January 2000 to December 2009, based on asset pricing theory. Wang (2008) and Engel and West (2005) are closer to ours, in terms of fundamentals of finance, while methodologically, we are close to Chong, Chung and Ahmad (2002) and da Costa et al. (2010). Our work is relevant to the empirical literature, since the prediction results are better than the random walk approach ones. The prediction error is about 5% and 14% for the exchange rate variation and in level, respectively. In 57.5% of the changes, our model predicts the correct change direction. The main contribution based on this framework, already used to understand the Forward Premium Puzzle for advancedeconomies, consists in the derivation and the implications of a system of linear relationships characterized by a Bivariate Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity-in-Mean (GARCH-M), useful empirically, once we have extracted a time series for a Stochastic Discount Factor (SDF) able to price the covered and the uncovered trading with U.S. Government bonds. The results suggest to the theoretical literature that, at least for monthly frequency, one should not omit the temporal variation of conditional moments of the second order. The hypothesis about the lognormal distribution of discounted returns and a parsimonious specification for conditional Heteroskedastic models can influence the predictive power of SDF, as well as the effects of the inclusion of risk premium.
Diante da vasta gama de arcabouÃos macroeconÃmicos, economÃtricos e financeiros que visam acomodar evidÃncias empÃricas desconfortÃveis associadas ao mercado cambial, este artigo visa modelar e prever a variaÃÃo mensal entre as moedas real brasileiro e dÃlar americano, de janeiro de 2000 a dezembro de 2009, baseado na teoria de apreÃamento de ativos. Este estudo agrega-se à literatura empÃrica, ao obter resultados preditivos superiores a um modelo de passeio aleatÃrio, com erros de previsÃo da ordem de grandeza de 5% e 14% para depreciaÃÃo e para o cÃmbio em nÃvel, respectivamente, e um acerto em 57,5% das vezes com relaÃÃo à direÃÃo da variaÃÃo cambial. Alinhado em fundamentos a Wang (2008) e Engel e West (2005) e metodologicamente a Chong, Chung e Ahmad (2002) e da Costa et al. (2010), a principal contribuiÃÃo no uso deste arcabouÃo, jà utilizado no entendimento do Forward Premium Puzzle para economias avanÃadas, consiste na derivaÃÃo e nas implicaÃÃes de um sistema de relaÃÃes lineares caracterizado por um Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity-in- Mean (GARCH-M) bivariado, o qual pode ser testÃvel, a partir da extraÃÃo via componentes principais da sÃrie temporal para um Fator EstocÃstico de Desconto capaz de apreÃar operaÃÃes coberta e descoberta de aquisiÃÃo de tÃtulos do governo americano. Os resultados sugerem, ainda, à literatura teÃrica que, ao menos para frequÃncia mensal, nÃo se deve desprezar a variaÃÃo temporal dos momentos condicionais de segunda ordem. A hipÃtese sobre a distribuiÃÃo lognormal dos retornos descontados e uma especificaÃÃo parcimoniosa para modelos de heterocedasticidade condicional podem prejudicar a capacidade preditiva associada do Fator EstocÃstico de Desconto, assim como os efeitos da incorporaÃÃo do prÃmio de risco.
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Books on the topic "Americký dolar"

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Pekar, Harvey. American splendor: Another dollar. New York: DC Comics, 2009.

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Johnson, Anne Akers. The buck book. Palo Alto, CA: Klutz Press, 1993.

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Le dollar. Paris: Editions La Découverte, 1985.

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González, Arturo Huerta. La dolarización, inestabilidad financiera y alternativa, en el fin del sexenio. México: Editorial Diana, 2000.

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Doru honʼisei to Ajia darā shijō: Gendai sekai keizei no tenkai to kokusai kinʼyū shijō no henbō. Nagasaki-shi: Nagasaki Daigaku Tōnan Ajia Kenkyūjo, 1985.

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The valuation of US dollar interest rate swaps. Basle: Bank for International Settlements, Monetary and Economic Dept., 1993.

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Mentzel, Sven-Morten. Real exchange rate movements: An econometric investigation into causes of fluctuations in some dollar real exchange rates. New York: Phsica-Verlag, 1998.

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Danchenko, I. A. Kurs dollara SSHA: (v tablit͡s︡akh i grafikakh) za period 1985-1995 gg. Moskva: Knigoli͡u︡b, 1995.

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The greenback: Paper money and American culture. Jefferson, N.C: McFarland & Company, 2010.

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Gregory, Todd. Anything for a dollar. Valley Falls, NY: Bold Strokes Books, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "Americký dolar"

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Rosenberg, Samuel. "From Dollar Shortage to Dollar Glut." In American Economic Development since 1945: Growth, Decline and Rejuvenation, 83–99. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4039-9026-6_5.

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Hou, Joseph P. "Current American Ginseng Dollar Value." In The Healing Power of Ginseng, 71–75. Boca Raton : Taylor & Francis, 2019.: CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429489112-8.

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Porter, Kathey, and Andrea Hoffman. "The Growing Impact of African American Women-Owned Businesses." In 50 Billion Dollar Boss, 1–9. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137475022_1.

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Weidman-Powers, Laura. "Coding for the Future: New Frontiers for African American Women in Technology." In 50 Billion Dollar Boss, 123–32. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137475022_11.

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Brown, Brendan, and Philippe Simonnot. "American Capitalism Versus European Capitalism." In Europe's Century of Crises Under Dollar Hegemony, 95–102. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46653-4_13.

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Pompejano, Daniele. "Without Gold and After the Dollar." In American Divergences in the Great Recession, 16–33. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003025429-1.

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Mahan, Erin R. "Strain on the Dollar: Franco-American Monetary Disputes." In Kennedy, de Gaulle, and Western Europe, 107–27. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403913920_7.

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Dornbusch, Rudiger. "Trade, the Dollar, and the Decline of America." In US Foreign Policy in the 1990s, 169–78. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11220-3_14.

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Pringle, Robert. "American Culture and the Dollar After World War II." In The Power of Money, 95–101. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25894-8_9.

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Schifani, Allison M. "Your Million Dollar Houses Will Soon Be Underwater." In Urban Ecology and Intervention in the 21st Century Americas, 51–77. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2021. | Series: Routledge environmental humanities: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003055747-4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Americký dolar"

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Radityo, Arief, Qorib Munajat, and Indra Budi. "Prediction of Bitcoin exchange rate to American dollar using artificial neural network methods." In 2017 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information Systems (ICACSIS). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icacsis.2017.8355070.

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Doman, Malgorzata, and Ryszard Doman. "The Impact of the US Dollar and the Euro on Currencies in Europe and Asia." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00728.

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In this paper, we analyze dependencies between the currencies of chosen emerging countries and the major (global) currencies – the euro and the American dollar. The idea is taken from a paper by Eun and Lai proposing a method to verify an opinion that currencies systematically co-move and the pattern of co-movement is significantly driven by the relative influence of the two global currencies. The observation by Eun and Lai is that in the case when a minor currency XYZ is driven by the US dollar, the exchange rates XYZ/EUR and USD/EUR co-move very closely. In the opposite case, i.e. when the XYZ is influenced by the euro, the exchange rates XYZ/USD and EUR/USD show strong interdependence. In our approach, the dynamics of dependencies is modeled by means of 3-regime Markov regime switching copula models, and the considered measures of the strength of the linkages are dynamic Spearman’s rho and tail dependence coefficients. Applying the Markov regime switching copula models allows us to capture temporal changes in the impact of the global currencies on the analyzed minor ones. Our results show that the euro area of influence is widening, and that during the considered period some of the analyzed currencies are releasing from the US dollar impact.
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Caillard, Fred, Francois Screve, and Delphine Deltour. "How to Successfully Increase the Revenue of Waste-to-Energy for the Long Term." In 12th Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec12-2213.

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The objective of the paper is to outline a new business-oriented methodology based on the principle of diagnosing before improving and with the aim to produce long-term results that mutually benefit the owner and the operator of a Waste-to-Energy or biomass plant. The scope covers (1) the determination of correction curves and coefficients for various operating conditions to compare actual equipment performance with design one (with illustration for a steam turbine); (2) the mapping of the yearly plant operation schedule into different operating modes, for a better evaluation of dollar benefits of improvement solutions; (3) the use of a computerized plant simulator model that performs heat and mass balances and translates available monitoring data into dollar value. When benchmarking the illustrated plant case study with industry standards, we found out that reducing the Deaerator pressure by 40 psi (by 2.7 bar) would translate into an expected additional $850k of total benefits a year.
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Zhang, Genneng, and Wenxiu Hu. "Notice of Retraction: Yuan-dollar exchange rate and Chinese export to America: Based on different exchange rate regime." In 2011 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government (ICEE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icebeg.2011.5882514.

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Jambulingam, N., R. J. Stretch, D. Butz, and M. R. Zeidler. "Nickel, Dime or Dollar: Breaking Down Broken Notions of Cost in Sleep Diagnostics." In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a4140.

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Ho Schar, Cathi, and Daniel S. Friedman. "The Politics of Repair in a Postcolonial Context: A Minor Case Study." In 2018 ACSA International Conference. ACSA Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.35483/acsa.intl.2018.51.

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The University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa is the flagship campus for the country’s most remote and westernmost state. It lies over two thousand nautical miles from the nearest continent, roughly in the center of the Pacific Ocean, the largest division of the world hydrosphere. Until 1893, Hawai’i was a sovereign kingdom. In 1959, the U.S. government annexed Hawaiʻi as the last and newest of its fifty states. This vivid context—Pacific, Asian, Hawaiian, American, postcolonial—constitutes both a geographical and cultural orientation. In view of these numerous, vivid conditions, our paper offers a single case study based on small projects underway at Mānoa, where the senior leadership of the university invited the newly established University of Hawai‘i Community Design Center to address the chronic disrepair of campus buildings and public spaces through low-cost, high-impact design interventions. The aim of these interventions is to improve perceived qualities of public space and campus character, which have suffered under the weight of the university’s half-billion dollar deferred maintenance backlog.
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Williams, John F., and John C. Parker. "Measuring the Sustainable Return on Investment (SROI) of Waste-to-Energy." In 18th Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec18-3552.

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Waste to Energy facilities serve their communities in a number of important ways. Our industry does a terrific job reducing volumes that would have otherwise been destined for landfills. Energy recovery is an important and positive byproduct of that process but not the only one. Beyond these two obvious attributes you seldom hear of anything else. This is unfortunate because there are significant social, environmental, and economic benefits associated with the technology. Industry “silence” can be attributed to an inability to describe those benefits in ways people understand or see a dollar value in. In other words, we have a tough time measuring the value of “Green.” This paper describes a framework through which we can make the case for sustainable benefits associated with Waste to Energy. It begins with discussion of why it is important to seek a connection with the “triple bottom line” including the social, environmental, and economic attributes of a given program/project/facility. It sheds light on the need to think beyond traditional life cycle cost analysis techniques that focus on direct cash benefits. It describes a process through which noncash and external costs and benefits can be calculated and presented in monetary terms, referred to as the Sustainable Return on Investment or SROI (direct cash + noncash + external costs and benefits = SROI). This paper should help readers make an aggressive case to reveal the FULL VALUE of Waste to Energy across the sustainability triple bottom line.
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Buszynski, Mario E., and Tanya Peacock. "The Environmental and Socio-Economic Impacts and Benefits Associated With Developing a Natural Gas Distribution System in Nova Scotia." In 2000 3rd International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2000-141.

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Novia Scotia, a province of about one million people, is located on the east coast of Canada. With the discovery of large natural gas reserves off the Scotian Shelf, offshore production platforms, undersea and onshore pipelines have been constructed to link the find with major markets in Boston by the end of 1999. The onshore pipeline through the province will allow a distribution system to be developed. This natural gas system will be the largest Greenfield development seen in North America for many years. A billion-dollar expenditure is proposed to establish a local distribution company, which would construct and maintain around 8,000 kilometres of distribution and lateral pipelines in the province. An integral part of this program involves the provision of local benefits through hiring and purchasing of goods and services. This paper describes aspects of the construction program and benefits plan proposed during the regulatory hearings in order to illustrate the methods used to ensure that the objectives of accessing the majority of Nova Scotians in a seven year planning horizon will be met. The varied landscapes to be crossed and specialized construction techniques to meet those challenges are discussed. The mechanisms in place to ensure maximum benefit for Nova Scotians are also discussed. Up-to-date information will be presented to demonstrate how the benefits plan is being implemented. The successes of the benefits plan for the distribution utility and the other local megaproject in the province (Sable Offshore Energy) are compared. Conclusions will be drawn regarding successful strategies for implementing benefits plans related to large energy projects.
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Clark, Robert, Ali Husain, and Stephen Rainey. "Successful Post-Fracture Stimulation Well Cleanup and Testing of Tight Gas Reservoirs in the Sultanate of Oman." In SPE Middle East Unconventional Resources Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/spe-172957-ms.

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Abstract Tight gas/tight oil reservoirs require fracture stimulation to achieve commercial rates of hydrocarbons. Fracturing operations involve pumping considerable volumes of proppant and water/gel into the reservoir. Rapid cleanup of fracturing fluids and residual proppant ensures the desired goals of the stimulation operations are achieved: enhancing the flow capacity of the well while minimizing the risk of proppant damage to surface equipment. It is normal for significant quantities of proppant and frac fluid to flow back after opening the well for cleanup. Frac fluid often contains broken cross-linked gel, which must be flowed back to ensure cleanup of the fracture and minimize plugging of the fracture face and the proppant pack. In North America, it is not unusual for frac fluid recovery to be only a small fraction of the amount of injected fluid. Frac fluid recovery of 5 to 30 percent is not unusual and 50 percent is often considered excellent. In the Sultanate of Oman, BP is currently achieving 50 to 90 percent frac fluid recovery, while pressure transient analysis indicates post-frac skin damage figures of -6 or better, indicating excellent stimulation effectiveness. Critically, no proppant has flowed through to the surface facility. These cleanup procedures have been conducted in wells with a variety of frac types including 450,000 to 1,000,000 lb cross-linked gel fracs and multiple 17,000 bbl slick water fracs. An analysis of the procedures used to achieve these results will be presented in this paper. It indicates that allowing the frac to close and opening the well on a moderate choke, with re-direction of the post-frac fluid through effective sand management systems, followed by flowing the well at a managed drawdown against the reservoir has achieved excellent results. These results underpinned the decision to move forward in this multi-billion dollar development project.
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Navas Guzmán, Lidia, and Patricia María Henríquez Coronel. "La expresión artística como vehículo para la recuperación emocional en caso de desastres naturales. Terremoto Ecuador 16 abril 2016." In III Congreso Internacional de Investigación en Artes Visuales :: ANIAV 2017 :: GLOCAL. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/aniav.2017.5795.

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El 16 de abril de 2016 un terremoto de 7,8 grados afecto gravemente la costa del Pacifico ecuatoriano dejando totalmente devastada la ciudad epicentro del sismo, Pedernales, y afectando gravemente a dos provincias del país. Este tipo de eventos catastróficos deja daños materiales y humanos cuya secuela en las poblaciones que los padecen pueden ser notables. Para Sigales(2006) “Por sus efectos devastadores, una catástrofe puede ser considerada como una situación extrema, ya que somete a las sociedades y a los individuos que la componen a un estado de urgencia”(p. 12) En el caso de terremotos, las víctimas directas pueden experimentar estrés agudo cuya causa “tiene un vínculo directo con las posibilidades de salvar o no su vida y la de los suyos (padres, hijos, hermanos), con sus heridas y sus secuelas (quemaduras, intoxicaciones, lesiones físicas, etc.), pero también con el sufrimiento que viven y la incertidumbre del futuro que está relacionado con la pérdida de sus bienes materiales, casa, trabajo, etc., así como a las posibilidades de recuperación de sus lesiones (fracturas óseas, mutilaciones físicas, lesiones que imposibiliten la vida productiva o de reproducción del individuo).”(Sigales, 2006, p. 14) Las secuelas y efectos destructivos de los padecimientos psíquicos que pueden derivarse de los desastres naturales, especialmente el estrés agudo, dependen en gran medida de la propia predisposición neurótica del individuo, sin embargo la existencia de protocolos terapéuticos de intervención pueden aminorar tales efectos en cascada. Desde la antigüedad se han probado los efectos del arte como elemento terapéutico pero especialmente a partir de la segunda guerra mundial se usa la pintura como vehículo para expresar el sufrimiento, dolor y otras emociones mediante la creación artística. Al influjo de la psicología psicoanalítica, se La arte terapia es definida por la American Art Therapy Association (AATA) como una profesión en el área de la salud mental que usa el proceso creativo para mejorar y realzar el bienestar físico, mental y emocional de individuos de todas las edades. Se basa en la creencia de que el proceso creativo ayuda a resolver conflictos y problemas, desarrolla habilidades interpersonales, manejo de la conducta, reduce el stress, aumenta la autoestima y la auto conciencia y se logra la introspección (Citado por Covarrubias, 2006, p. 2) En el terremoto Abril 2016 en Ecuador, distintas organizaciones, grupos, colectivos y también artistas a título individual acudieron a los refugios cercanos a las zonas devastadas para contribuir con medidas paliativas al estrés mediante la expresión artística. Esta ponencia relata las vivencias de los protagonistas en clave personal.http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ANIAV.2017.5795
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Reports on the topic "Americký dolar"

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Brown, D. R., and G. E. Spanner. Impact evaluation of an energy dollar sign avings plan project at Elf Atochem North America. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7042871.

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Grubb, Farley. The Continental Dollar: How the American Revolution was Financed with Paper Money--Initial Design and Ideal Performance. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19577.

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Financial Stability Report - September 2015. Banco de la República, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rept-estab-fin.sem2.eng-2015.

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From this edition, the Financial Stability Report will have fewer pages with some changes in its structure. The purpose of this change is to present the most relevant facts of the financial system and their implications on the financial stability. This allows displaying the analysis more concisely and clearly, as it will focus on describing the evolution of the variables that have the greatest impact on the performance of the financial system, for estimating then the effect of a possible materialization of these risks on the financial health of the institutions. The changing dynamics of the risks faced by the financial system implies that the content of the Report adopts this new structure; therefore, some analyses and series that were regularly included will not necessarily be in each issue. However, the statistical annex that accompanies the publication of the Report will continue to present the series that were traditionally included, regardless of whether or not they are part of the content of the Report. In this way we expect to contribute in a more comprehensive way to the study and analysis of the stability of the Colombian financial system. Executive Summary During the first half of 2015, the main advanced economies showed a slow recovery on their growth, while emerging economies continued with their slowdown trend. Domestic demand in the United States allowed for stabilization on its average growth for the first half of the year, while other developed economies such as the United Kingdom, the euro zone, and Japan showed a more gradual recovery. On the other hand, the Chinese economy exhibited the lowest growth rate in five years, which has resulted in lower global dynamism. This has led to a fall in prices of the main export goods of some Latin American economies, especially oil, whose price has also responded to a larger global supply. The decrease in the terms of trade of the Latin American economies has had an impact on national income, domestic demand, and growth. This scenario has been reflected in increases in sovereign risk spreads, devaluations of stock indices, and depreciation of the exchange rates of most countries in the region. For Colombia, the fall in oil prices has also led to a decline in the terms of trade, resulting in pressure on the dynamics of national income. Additionally, the lower demand for exports helped to widen the current account deficit. This affected the prospects and economic growth of the country during the first half of 2015. This economic context could have an impact on the payment capacity of debtors and on the valuation of investments, affecting the soundness of the financial system. However, the results of the analysis featured in this edition of the Report show that, facing an adverse scenario, the vulnerability of the financial system in terms of solvency and liquidity is low. The analysis of the current situation of credit institutions (CI) shows that growth of the gross loan portfolio remained relatively stable, as well as the loan portfolio quality indicators, except for microcredit, which showed a decrease in these indicators. Regarding liabilities, traditional sources of funding have lost market share versus non-traditional ones (bonds, money market operations and in the interbank market), but still represent more than 70%. Moreover, the solvency indicator remained relatively stable. As for non-banking financial institutions (NBFI), the slowdown observed during the first six months of 2015 in the real annual growth of the assets total, both in the proprietary and third party position, stands out. The analysis of the main debtors of the financial system shows that indebtedness of the private corporate sector has increased in the last year, mostly driven by an increase in the debt balance with domestic and foreign financial institutions. However, the increase in this latter source of funding has been influenced by the depreciation of the Colombian peso vis-à-vis the US dollar since mid-2014. The financial indicators reflected a favorable behavior with respect to the historical average, except for the profitability indicators; although they were below the average, they have shown improvement in the last year. By economic sector, it is noted that the firms focused on farming, mining and transportation activities recorded the highest levels of risk perception by credit institutions, and the largest increases in default levels with respect to those observed in December 2014. Meanwhile, households have shown an increase in the financial burden, mainly due to growth in the consumer loan portfolio, in which the modalities of credit card, payroll deductible loan, revolving and vehicle loan are those that have reported greater increases in risk indicators. On the side of investments that could be affected by the devaluation in the portfolio of credit institutions and non-banking financial institutions (NBFI), the largest share of public debt securities, variable-yield securities and domestic private debt securities is highlighted. The value of these portfolios fell between February and August 2015, driven by the devaluation in the market of these investments throughout the year. Furthermore, the analysis of the liquidity risk indicator (LRI) shows that all intermediaries showed adequate levels and exhibit a stable behavior. Likewise, the fragility analysis of the financial system associated with the increase in the use of non-traditional funding sources does not evidence a greater exposure to liquidity risk. Stress tests assess the impact of the possible joint materialization of credit and market risks, and reveal that neither the aggregate solvency indicator, nor the liquidity risk indicator (LRI) of the system would be below the established legal limits. The entities that result more individually affected have a low share in the total assets of the credit institutions; therefore, a risk to the financial system as a whole is not observed. José Darío Uribe Governor
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