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1

Yeriomenko, R. F., та L. N. Maloshtan. "Вивчення безпечності екстракту з трави люцерни посівної = Safety study of extract of medicago sativa sowing grass". Journal of Education, Health and Sport 5, № 2 (2015): 23–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14896.

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<strong>Y</strong><strong>eriomenko R F, Maloshtan L N. </strong><strong>Вивчення безпечності екстракту з трави люцерни посівної</strong> <strong>= Safety study of extract of medicago sativa sowing grass. </strong><strong>Journal of Education, Health and Sport. </strong><strong>2015;5(2):23-32. </strong><strong>ISSN 2391-8306</strong><strong>. </strong><strong>DOI: </strong><strong>10.5281/zenodo.14896</strong> <strong>http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/2015%3B5%282%29%3A23-32</strong> <strong>https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/534392</strong> <strong>http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenod
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2

Hacini, Zineb, Walid Boussebaa, Ibtisam Bourghra, Ibrahim Habib, Zaouia Kendour, and Zineb Debba. "The effectiveness of essential oil extracted from alfalfa seeds for blood clotting." European Journal of Chemistry 11, no. 3 (2020): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5155/eurjchem.11.3.213-216.1993.

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The experiment was conducted on alfalfa seeds that were brought from Marjajah in the city of Touggourt. After the traditional extraction process, some of its physical properties were measured, including, refractive index, pH, with a yellowish green color, odor, prick, and transport value of 363 cm/S and on blood clotting. The results showed that the seed extract of alfalfa has an effect on blood clotting on the internal and external pathway by the prothrombin rate (TP) obtained that sample 1 has the largest clotting time of 22 seconds and by the time of cefalin kaolin (TCK), the highest coagul
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3

Vaishnavi, P. Lande* Harishkumar Rathod Swati Deshmukh Saloni S. Bangar. "Formulation And Evaluations Of Alfalfa Tablet." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 8 (2024): 3533–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13350551.

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Medicago sativa (alfalfa) has a long history of traditional use. Several studies indicate that the ingestion of M. sativa reduces cholesterol absorption and atherosclerotic plaque formation in animals arud has been reported to be beneficial in the treatment of hemorrhage, as a tonic after blood loss and during anemia. afalfa is a perennial flowering herb plant in the pea family Fabaceae, and botanically known as Medicago sativa. The Alfalfa is one of the most reputed medicinal plants that grows up to three feet in height with sprightly green leaves and flowers which are bluish-violet in colour
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4

RAJKOWSKI, KATHLEEN T. "Simplified Qualitative Method for Canavanine in Seeds and Sprouts†." Journal of Food Protection 67, no. 1 (2004): 212–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-67.1.212.

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The major stored nitrogen compound in alfalfa seeds is canavanine. To identify this nonprotein amino acid from seed extract and sprout water, a qualitative micro–thin-layer chromatography method was developed. Successful separation and identification was achieved using microsilica plates, a 70:30 ethyl alcohol–water solvent system, and 1% ammonium disodium pentacyanoammineferrate II for color development. This quick method was used to identify canavanine (sensitivity 50 μg) from irradiated and nonirradiated alfalfa and clover seed extracts and alfalfa sprout water. Broccoli and radish seed ext
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5

Joseph, Pereira Divya, Krishnamurthy V, Karunakar Prashantha, and Tharannum Seema. "Medicinal significance of drug-like compounds derived from Anethum sowa L. seed oil and in-silico predictive investigation of cancer therapy potential." Journal of medical pharmaceutical and allied sciences 11, no. 1 (2022): 4218–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55522/jmpas.v11i1.2193.

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Anethum sowa L. is an annual sweet-smelling herb recognized for gastronomic besides therapeutic usage since primeval times. Chemical configuration and the medicinal utility of seed essential oil of this herb grown in South Karnataka is limited; furthermore, the volatile oil and extract has not been deliberated or compared for its out-turn on Human Colorectal Carcinoma cell line -HCT -116. The current study was envisioned to recognize the components present in the seed oil of Anethum sowa L. examined by GC-MS. Cyclohexanone,2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-, trans-(41.66%),cyclodecene,1-methyl-(28.
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6

Joseph, Lovelyn, Rejeesh Edavan Puthillath, and Sudarshanram Narayan Rao. "Drug Interaction analysis-Nigella sativa L.seed (Black Cumin) ethanolicextract on antiseizure activity of Phenobarbitone sodium." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 11, no. 2 (2020): 18–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v11i2.27308.

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Background: Multidisciplinary therapy is gaining popularity and drug herb interactions is one of the biggest risk factor contributing to therapeutic failures or toxicities. Apart from analysis of one of such Drug-Herb combinations, this work also aims at emphasizing need for ethnopharmacovigilance practices.&#x0D; Aims and Objectives: Herb-Drug Interaction analysis between Nigella sativa seed ethanolic extract and Phenobarbitone sodium in maximal electroshock seizure in Swiss albino mice with a modified isobolographic analysis.&#x0D; Materials and Methods: Experiment model was Maximal electros
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7

Fareed, Mohammed, and Ayah F. Al-Qrimli. "Effects Of Topical Petroleum Ether and Ethyl Acetate Fractions from Grape Seed Extract on Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis Like Skin Inflammation in Mice." Al Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 24, no. 2 (2024): 205–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.32947/ajps.v24i2.1062.

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Background: Grape seed is a natural herb with many suggested pharmacological effects related to many biologically active compounds in its extract and fractions. Grape seed pharmacological effect is investigated in mice psoriasis like model. Methods: A thirty male albino mice, six weeks’ age used in this research and were divided into five groups. Group I apparently healthy. Group II induction group, imiquimod 5% cream once daily used at the back skin of the animal for five days. Group III, IV and V treatments groups. Group III clobetasol ointment 0.05%, group IV Grape seed extract and group V
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8

Ermolaev, Vladimir. "Development of technologies for the production of innovative phytobiotic and adaptogenic additives for animal nutrition." E3S Web of Conferences 380 (2023): 01008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338001008.

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The positive effects of phytogens on the growth, health, immunity and productivity of animals have been proven and they are often used in the form of essential oils and herbal extracts. There is evidence supporting the ability of phytogenic compounds, including extracts from alfalfa seeds, herbs, and essential oils, to influence the digestive system. We propose to study the innovative phytobiotic (Orthília secúnda) and adaptogenic (Velvet antlers) additives for animal nutrition. In this article we use a completely new technology of vacuum drying, which will allow phyto-additives to preserve al
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9

Martinkova, Zdenka, Alois Honek, and Stano Pekár. "The Role of Nurse Plants in Facilitating the Germination of Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) Seeds." Weed Science 62, no. 3 (2014): 474–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ws-d-13-00162.1.

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At germination, seedlings may be encouraged by the surrounding vegetation. This facilitation was studied in dandelions in a manipulative experiment to determine whether a nurse plant, either maple trees or alfalfa, assisted in the germination of dandelion seeds and whether there was a difference in germination when additional moisture (irrigation) was provided on top of rainfall. Seeds were sown into 33-cm2 “arenas” and surrounded by plastic collars, which prevented the seed from being eaten by predators. Germination was recorded at 1- to 2-d intervals, and the percentage of the seeds that ger
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10

Harrison, Howard F., and Joseph K. Peterson. "Allelopathic Effects of Sweet Potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) on Yellow Nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) and Alfalfa (Medicago sativa)." Weed Science 34, no. 4 (1986): 623–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500067552.

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Greenhouse and laboratory studies were conducted to determine the allelopathic potential of two sweet potato [Ipomoea batatasL. (Lam.)] cultivars, ‘Regal’ and ‘SC 1149-19’. Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentusL. # CYPES) and alfalfa (Medicago sativaL.) plants grown in soil from sweet potato field plots accumulated less dry matter than plants grown in soil from adjacent weedy plots. Growth of yellow nutsedge and alfalfa plants was also reduced when grown in a potting medium containing decomposing sweet potato plants in comparison to plants grown in potting medium alone. When the sweet potato pot
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11

Gunasekar, Conjeevaram J., Imad A. Abu-Yousef, Srinivasan Narasimhan, and Amin F. Majdalawieh. "Analysis of macro and micro elemental composition of different extracts and finished products of the medicinal Herb – Terminalia bellirica." Mediterranean Journal of Chemistry 9, no. 5 (2019): 371–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.13171/mjc01912031128afm.

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Terminalina bellirica is considered to be a sacred plant with five distinctive tastes (sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and pungent). It stimulates the proper functioning of the digestive system, sensory organs and it is very effective in treating several medical conditions. Four types of extracts were prepared (aqueous extracts of T. bellirica fruit, alcoholic extract of T. bellirica fruit, alcoholic extract of seed oil from T. bellirica nuts, and alcoholic extract of T. bellirica seed kernel). The elemental composition of T. bellirica was determined by ICP-OES. Macro elements like Ca (calcium), N
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12

Amaralam E. C, Achi N. K, Oyedemi S. O, Aloh G. S, and Ajah O. "Effects of flavonoid extract from wonderful Kola (Buchholzia Coriacea) seed on antioxidant and liver function biomarkers of fructose fed streptozotocin induced type 2 diabetic albino rats." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 30, no. 1 (2025): 163–68. https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2025.30.1.0001.

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Wonderful kola is a wonderful herb with excellent healing powers, the seeds is fast gaining reputation because it appears to be a treatment to nearly all ailments. This study evaluates the potential hepatoprotective and antioxidant effects of oral administration of flavonoid-rich seed extract of Buchholzia coriacea seeds in fructose fed Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Twenty-five (25) rats were used for this study. They were divided into five (5) groups of five rats each; normal control, negative control (Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic), positive control (Glibenclamide), 100
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13

Abdul Wahab, Ibtisam, and Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin. "Separation of Dipetroselin from the Coriander Extracts." Scientific Research Journal 16, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/srj.v16i1.5036.

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This research is about the natural product of coriander, or the Coriandrum species. The bioactive molecules and the health effects of this plant are constantly discussed. This paper is parallel with those publications, investigating the composition of the herb. The results of current study indicates that the Coriandrum seed is a source of fatty acids. From the publications, petroselinic acid or (6Z)-octadecenoic acid, is the major fatty acid in the coriander extracts. Previous articles reported on coriander’s chemical constituents, biological activities of the coriander’s seeds and leaves, as
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14

Kim, Jeeyoung, Weon Bang, Jung Woo, et al. "The protective effect of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) seed extract containing polysaccharides on human keratinocytes and fibroblasts." Archives of Biological Sciences, no. 00 (2023): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs230403022k.

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To protect the body against environmental threats, cosmetics can play important antiinflammatory and anti-aging roles. Many researchers have developed cosmetic ingredients using natural plant extracts or the active compounds of such extracts. In this study, we assessed the ability of extracts from the seeds of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) to affect skin cells. In a keratinocyte-derived cell line (HaCaT cells), alfalfa polysaccharide extract (APE) treatment triggered cornified envelope formation and increased the gene expression levels of filaggrin and involucrin, suggesting that APE increased
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15

Marinov-Serafimov, Plamen, Irena Golubinova, and Diana Marinova. "Allelopathic tolerance of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) varieties to dodder (Cuscuta epithymum L.)." Pesticidi i fitomedicina 32, no. 1 (2017): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pif1701051m.

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Allelopathic effects of cold water extracts of Cuscuta epithymum L. on seed germination and initial development of Medicago sativa L. varieties were investigated under laboratory conditions at the Institute of Forage Crops, Pleven, during 2016-2017. It was found that the water extracts from dry biomass of C. epithymum had a considerably stronger inhibitory effect on the studied M. sativa varieties (IR 32.7-100.0 %), as compared to the extracts of fresh biomass (IR 0.2-40.5%). Depending on the kind of C. epithymum extract (fresh or dry parasitic weed biomass), IRs for seed germination of the te
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16

Horvat, Daniela, Marija Viljevac Vuletić, Luka Andrić, Renata Baličević, Marija Kovačević Babić, and Marijana Tucak. "Characterization of Forage Quality, Phenolic Profiles, and Antioxidant Activity in Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)." Plants 11, no. 20 (2022): 2735. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11202735.

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Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is one of the most important forage species and is recently more in focus for human consumption mainly due to its content of bioactive phenolics. Samples of the seventeen alfalfa cultivars/populations were collected at the Agricultural Institute Osijek with the aim to evaluate their forage quality, phenolic profiles, and antioxidant potential. Significant differences (p &lt; 0.05) existed among studied alfalfa in all analyzed traits. The cultivar OS 99 and populations L7 and L20 were characterized by high crude protein content (22.5–24.7%) and the lowest neutral (4
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17

Husain, Tasneem. "Scientific Validation of Bioactive Compound Psoralen from Psoralea corylifolia Seeds Extract Using HPLC-DAD-TOFMS Analysis." Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications 18, no. 1 (2025): 62–66. https://doi.org/10.21786/bbrc/18.1.9.

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Psoralea corylifolia Linn. is an herb from the Fabaceae family, used in both Indian and Chinese traditional medicine. Commonly known as Babchi, it is a traditional medicinal plant widely utilized in Ayurveda and Unani medicine. Psoralen, a major bioactive furocoumarin found in its seeds, exhibits various pharmacological activities. In this study, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography coupled with Diode-Array Detection and Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-TOFMS) was employed to validate and quantify psoralen in P. corylifolia seed extracts. The characteristic retention time (Rt) of t
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18

Rohit, Aghane* Girish Kokate Harshala Shirose Harsh Suroshe Dr. Rajanikant Kakade. "Evaluation of Antiurolithiatic activity of Celosia argentea seeds by UV Spectroscopic method." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 5030–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557749.

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Kidney stone formation also as urolithiasis, is a common health problem caused by the crystallization of calcium, oxalate, phosphate, sodium urate that needs effective and safe treatment options. This study examines the ability of Celosia argentea seed extract to prevent kidney stone formation using UV spectroscopic analysis (Shimadzu A1900 i) with the help of two assays, nucleation and aggregation assay, these two assays are in-vitro methods for evaluation of calcium oxalate stones. The extract was tested to see if it could stop calcium oxalate crystals from crystal initiation and crystal gro
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19

Lun, Thang Lam, Arihiro Iwasaki, Kiyotake Suenaga, and Hisashi Kato-Noguchi. "Two Allelopathic Substances from Plumbago rosea Stem Extracts and Their Allelopathic Effects." Agronomy 12, no. 9 (2022): 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12092020.

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The plant Plumbago rosea Linn., belonging to the Plumbaginaceae family, is an important medicinal herb distributed in part of Southeast Asia, and there are many reports of its pharmacological properties. However, the allelopathic activities of P. rosea have not been examined. Thus, the present study was conducted to assess the allelopathic activity of P. rosea and to identify its allelopathic substances. The aqueous methanol stem extract of P. rosea significantly suppressed the seedling growth of barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli L. P. Beauv.), Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.),
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20

Wang, Kaili, Ting Wang, Cheng Ren, et al. "Aqueous Extracts of Three Herbs Allelopathically Inhibit Lettuce Germination but Promote Seedling Growth at Low Concentrations." Plants 11, no. 4 (2022): 486. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11040486.

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Allelopathy is an important process in plant communities. The effects of allelopathy on seed germination and seedling development have been extensively investigated. However, the influences of extract soaking time and concentration on the foregoing parameters are poorly understood. Here, we conducted a seed germination assay to determine the allelopathic effects of the donor herbs Achnatherum splendens (Trin.) Nevski, Artemisia frigida Willd., and Stellera chamaejasme L., from a degraded grassland ecosystem in northern China, on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) seed germination and early seedling g
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21

S DharmarajSanthosam, P Selvam, and Abhinandan Danodia. "Phytochemical analysis, In-vitro antioxidant, anticancer and enzyme hydrolysis activity of Abrus precatorius seeds." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 13, no. 1 (2023): 302–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2023.13.1.0037.

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Abrus precatorius is commonly known as Indian liquorice. It is an effective medicinal herb that comes under the Fabaceae (Leguminosae) - pea family. The objective of the current study was to determine whether the methanol extract of Abrus precatorius seeds and its separated components have antioxidant, anticancer, and enzyme hydrolysis activities. The crude extract of the seed was obtained by maceration with methanol for 7 days. Column chromatography was used to isolate the components from the crude extract using Silica gel with a 60–120 mesh as an adsorbent and methanol as solvent. The phytoc
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22

Savchuk, L. К., and I. V. Vyhovsky. "The influence of single-species crops and their grass mixes on the grass species composition." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 20, no. 89 (2018): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet8901.

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When creating artificial phytocoenoses, the main task is to create optimal conditions for growth and development, in accordance with the needs of each type of cultivated plants, which would ensure the highest productivity of the group during the entire period of use of herbs and the production of high quality and cheap feed for public livestock breeding. In order to successfully solve the problem of regulating the composition of agrophytocenoses in scientific and practical buckling, it is important to know how the relations between plants in the process of their joint growth and development oc
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23

M, Sumithra, Ishwarya N, Shanmugasundaram P, Vijeyaanadhi M, and Dineshnath G. "PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF SEED OF MEDICINAL HERB, ARECA CATECHU LINN. AND EVALUATION OF IN-VITRO ANTHELMINTIC ACTIVITY OF ARECOLINE IN AQUEOUS AND ORGANIC EXTRACTS." INDIAN DRUGS 57, no. 02 (2020): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.57.02.11751.

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The objective of the study was to extract the active constituent of Areca catechu Linn (Arecaceae) and evaluate the anthelmintic effect of arecoline. liquid liquid extraction was used to extract the arecoline from areca nut. polar and nonpolar solvents were used for extraction. The anthelmintic activity was performed by in vitro studies using adult earthworm (Pheretima posthuma). The anthelminitic test was performed for both extracts and the results compared by using piperazine citrate as reference standard. Water and Hexane there used as polar and non polar solvent for extraction. The hexane
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24

Dayani, O., G. Ghorbani, T. Entz, et al. "Effect of dietary soybean or sunflower seeds on milk production, milk fatty acid profile and yield of conjugated linoleic acid." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 84, no. 1 (2004): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/a03-042.

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Eight cows in mid-lactation were used to determine the effects of feeding diets containing soybeans (SBS) or sunflower seed (SFS) on conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) yield and concentration in milk during two 3-wk periods. All cows were fed a standard pre-trial diet for 2 wk, before assignment to treatment diets in both periods of the 2 × 2 cross-over design used in the study. The two treatment diets contained on a dry matter (DM) basis: (1) SBS: 20% barley silage, 34.7% barley grain, 30% alfalfa cube, 13% crushed soybean seed and 0.36% sunflower oil, and (2) SFS: 17% barley silage, 34.6% barley
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25

S, DharmarajSanthosam, Selvam P, and Danodia Abhinandan. "Phytochemical analysis, In-vitro antioxidant, anticancer and enzyme hydrolysis activity of Abrus precatorius seeds." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 13, no. 1 (2023): 302–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7947810.

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<em>Abrus precatorius</em>&nbsp;is commonly known as Indian liquorice. It is an effective medicinal herb that comes under the Fabaceae (Leguminosae) - pea family. The objective of the current study was to determine whether the methanol extract of&nbsp;<em>Abrus precatorius</em>&nbsp;seeds and its separated components have antioxidant, anticancer, and enzyme hydrolysis activities. The crude extract of the seed was obtained by maceration with methanol for 7 days. Column chromatography was used to isolate the components from the crude extract using Silica gel with a 60&ndash;120 mesh as an adsorb
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26

Mr. Ritesh Raj, Mr Ritesh Raj, Dr Shailesh Jain Dr. Shailesh Jain, Dr Dhanraj Patidar Dr. Dhanraj Patidar, Mr Ajay Kumar Mr. Ajay Kumar, Miss Pooja Yadav Miss Pooja Yadav, and Mr Yogesh Mr. Yogesh. "Phytochemical screening, pharmacognostics, and biological activity of Myristica fragrans." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications 10, no. 2 (2025): 1563–76. https://doi.org/10.35629/4494-100215631576.

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Using drugs originating from plants is often safer and more secure than using synthetic ones. A phytochemical analysis was conducted on the nhexane seed extract of Myristica fragrans, an ayurvedic medicinal herb, which was also used as a food additive. Of the twenty-three phytoconstituents found, elemicin (24.44%) was the most abundant. The isolated elemicin demonstrated strong antioxidant activity in lipid peroxidase, catalase, and DPPH tests. The antibacterial study revealed that elemicin showed MIC of 31.25 µg/ml. against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Salmonella typhi, and 6
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27

Tran Thi, Thuy, Nga Can Thi, and Thanh Phan Due. "Study on ability of growth and alcoholic fermentation of yeast strain NM3.6 in leaves extract of Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton." Journal of Science Natural Science 66, no. 1 (2021): 146–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1059.2021-0018.

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Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton is well known as an herb and also a medicinal plant in Vietnam and many East Asian countries. Perilla juice (Shiso) is a familiar drink of the Japanese; however, there are very few studies on the alcoholic fermentation of perilla juice to produces alcoholic beverages. In this study, we investigated the growth and fermentation ability of yeast strain NM3.6 in perilla leaf extract to produce a low alcoholic beverage. The results showed that this strain grew well in perilla leaf extract supplemented with sucrose 70 g\L, pH 5. The OD610 value of 18.2 was obtained af
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28

Zareen, Mamoona Kiran, Muhammad Sultan Haider, Nasim Akhtar, Sadia Fatima, and Adeela Hassan. "Effect of Foeniculum vulgare Mingled Diet upon Growth, Reproduction and Spawning Performance of Guppy Fish." Asian Journal of Research in Zoology 6, no. 4 (2023): 88–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajriz/2023/v6i4126.

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Naturally breeding fish cannot meet the demand of humans. So induced breeding is essential to fulfill this demand. Induced breeding ensures a timely supply of fish seeds having desired characteristics and different techniques can be used for this purpose. In this perspective synthetic hormones, extracts of pituitary hormones, Gonadotropin-releasing hormones, and sometimes Human chronic gonadotropin are used as a spawning inducer for fishes. Plant extracts can also be used as it is a new technique which could be used in aquaculture. The basic aim of our study was to enhance the growth as well a
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29

Mohammadabadi, Taherah. "Benefits of milk thistle plant for diabetes and liver health." Diabetes Asia Journal 2, no. 2 (2025): 25–28. https://doi.org/10.62996/daj.55042025.

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The dried seed extract of the remarkable milk thistle plant, Silybum marianum, is a powerhouse of health benefits, containing 1% to 4% silymarin—a potent compound known for its strong antioxidant and liver-protective properties. This extract consists of 65% to 80% silymarin (a complex of flavonolignans) and 20% to 35% beneficial fatty acids, including linoleic acid. Milk thistle has a long history of use in traditional medicine. Still, recent statements from Cancer Research UK emphasize the need for further rigorous scientific trials to fully understand its potential role in cancer treatment a
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30

Kossar, Aasma, Imran Khan, Basant Khare, S. K. Jain, Umesh K. Patil, and Vivek Jain. "PHARMACOGNOSTICAL, PHYTOCHEMICAL AND ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF HORDEUM VULGARE LINN SEED." Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 13, no. 08 (2022): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.55218/jasr.202213813.

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Plants have served human beings as a natural source for treatments and therapies from ancient times, amongst them medicinal herbs have gain attention because of its wide use and less side effects. In the recent years plant research has increased throughout the world and a huge amount of evidences have been collected to show immense potential of medicinal plants used in various traditional systems. Hordeum vulgare Linn seeds (H. vulgare, Commonly known as barley, Family: Poaceae), is an erect annual herb, 50 to 100 cm high, cultivated in the plains as well as in the hilly region of Himalaya, up
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31

Agarwal, Renu, SK Gupta, Sushma Srivastava, and Rohit Saxena. "IOP Lowering Effects of Ocimum basilicum Seed Extract in Two Rabbit Models of Ocular Hypertension." Journal of Clinical and Health Sciences 4, no. 1 (2019): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/jchs.v4i1.7281.

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Introduction: Ocimum basilicum (OB), a herb known for its antihypertensive, anticholinesterase and antioxidant properties was investigated for possible intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering effects in rabbits with ocular hypertension (OHT). Methods: The IOP lowering effect of a single drop of OB extract (OBE) was evaluated in oculonormotensive rabbits using three concentrations (0.25, 0.5 and 1% w/v). The concentration showing maximum IOP reduction was further evaluated in rabbits with water-loading and steroid-induced OHT. Results: IOP lowering effect of OBE 0.5% in oculonormotensive rabbit eye
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Anjum, Femina, Sapna Tyagi, Amit Sharma, et al. "Phytochemical Analysis and Effect of Myristica fragrans Extract on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus Strains Isolated from Automated Teller Machine, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India." Asian Plant Research Journal 12, no. 5 (2024): 82–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/aprj/2024/v12i5272.

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Aims: Plants produce compounds known as secondary plant products, as they are not required for the survival of plants. Earlier it was thought that these compounds were only the waste product of metabolism in plants but later it was found that they have important functions. These phytochemicals possess the ability to combat pathogenic bacteria and lethal diseases. These phytochemicals even don’t have the same side effects as modern medications. So the objective was to analyze the phytochemicals and antimicrobial activity of a traditional herb Myristica fragrans (nutmeg). Study Design: Quantitat
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Shahrajabian, Mohamad Hesam, and Wenli Sun. "Five Important Seeds in Traditional Medicine, and Pharmacological Benefits." Seeds 2, no. 3 (2023): 290–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/seeds2030022.

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Knowledge about the pharmacological benefits of different seeds is an important factor for the cultivation and application of medicinal herbs and plants. The seeds of medicinal plants are stores of valuable and active secondary metabolites that have been commercially and economically beneficial and helpful for medicine and pharmacy. The major parameter of reproduction and the preservation of plants are seeds, which have a functional role in the distribution and establishment of plants in different regions. Five important seeds that have tremendous medicinal and pharmacological benefits are ani
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Seo, Jeong Won, Sarmin Ummey Habiba, Yeasmin Akter Munni, et al. "Protective Effects of Anethole in Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Seed Ethanol Extract on Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury in H9C2 Heart Myoblast Cells." Antioxidants 13, no. 10 (2024): 1161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox13101161.

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Background: Active compounds from plants and herbs are increasingly incorporated into modern medical systems to address cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Foeniculum vulgare Mill., commonly known as fennel, is an aromatic medicinal plant and culinary herb that is popular worldwide. Methods: Protective effects against cellular damage were assessed in the H9C2 cardiomyocyte hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) experimental model. The identities of phytochemicals in FVSE were determined by GC-MS analysis. The phytochemical’s potential for nutrients and pharmacokinetic properties was assessed by ADMET analysi
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Rai, Prashant, Jitender K. Malik, and Vinay Siroliya. "Understanding the Molecular Mechanistic Anthelmintic Potential of Trichosanthes dioica Seed." Middle East Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 4, no. 03 (2024): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/merjps.2024.v04i03.001.

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Background: Herbal treatments have historically been used to cure a variety of human problems. To identify a single element that could be the basis for creating novel, therapeutically effective medicines, researchers examined herbal remedies. The genus Trichosanthes in the family Cucurbitaceae contains an annual or perennial herb that grows in tropical Asia and Australia. The pointed gourd, or parwal (Trichosanthes dioica Roxb), is mostly farmed as a vegetable. T. dioica leaf juice is employed in the treatment of edema, alopecia, subacute liver enlargement, as a febrifuge, and as a tonic. The
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Tóth, Edgár, Mária Bálint, and Ádám Tölgyesi. "False Positive Identification of Pesticides in Food Using the European Standard Method and LC-MS/MS Determination: Examples and Solutions from Routine Applications." Applied Sciences 12, no. 23 (2022): 12005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app122312005.

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The latest standard method for pesticides in food and feed (EN 15662:2018) is now generally used in control laboratories. However, routine analyses of the combination of hundreds of compounds and food matrices highlighted that false positive identification of pesticides in particular food matrices does occur. The aim of the study was to show relevant precedents when thorough investigation was necessary to make a decision on possibly compliant/non-compliant samples. Examples include the pesticide/commodity combination of atrazine-desethyl in date seed coffee, mepanipyrim in parsley root, myclob
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El Semary, Nermin, Amira Mohamed Abd El-Sattar, Eman Zakaria Ahmed, and Munirah Aldayel. "Mixotrophy of Algae: More Algal Biomass and More Biofertilization for Plants." Sustainability 15, no. 7 (2023): 5815. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15075815.

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Background: The use of algae as biofertilizers is fast-spreading in order to meet the excessive demands for agricultural products. To achieve this, enough algal biomass needs to be supplied year-round. Hence, algal nutritional components must be optimized through mixotrophic conditions. Materials and methods: Two algal isolates, namely, Phormidium sp. and Synechocystis sp. were tested for their ability to produce mixotrophic growth using different supplementations including molasses, aqueous Lepidium sativum, Trigonella foenum graecum seed extract and liquorice root extract, as well as acetate
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Haddou, Salima, Amal Elrherabi, El Hassania Loukili та ін. "Chemical Analysis of the Antihyperglycemic, and Pancreatic α-Amylase, Lipase, and Intestinal α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activities of Cannabis sativa L. Seed Extracts". Molecules 29, № 1 (2023): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29010093.

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Cannabis is considered (Cannabis sativa L.) a sacred herb in many countries and is vastly employed in traditional medicine to remedy numerous diseases, such as diabetes. This research investigates the chemical composition of the aqueous extracts from Cannabis sativa L. seeds. Furthermore, the impact of these extracts on pancreatic α-amylase and lipase, and intestinal α-glucosidase enzymes is evaluated, as well as their antihyperglycemic effect. Analysis of the chemical composition of the aqueous extract was conducted using high-performance liquid chromatography with a photodiode array detector
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Islam, A. K. M. Mominul, and Hisashi Kato-Noguchi. "Phytotoxic Activity ofOcimum tenuiflorumExtracts on Germination and Seedling Growth of Different Plant Species." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/676242.

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Phytotoxic activity ofOcimum tenuiflorum(Lamiaceae) plant extracts was investigated against the germination and seedling growth of cress (Lepidium sativum), lettuce (Lactuca sativa), alfalfa (Medicago sativa), Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum), barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli), and timothy (Phleum pratense) at four different concentrations. The plant extracts at concentrations greater than 30 mg dry weight equivalent extract mL−1reduced significantly the total germination percent (GP), germination index (GI), germination energy (GE), speed of emergence (SE), seedling vigour index (S
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Mosleh, Ghazaleh, Amir Azadi, Sedigheh Khademian, Reza Heidari, and Abdolali Mohagheghzadeh. "Anti-Inflammatory Activity and Quality Control of Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz." BioMed Research International 2021 (June 8, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5526644.

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Wallflower (Erysimum cheiri) is employed as a popular herbal drug in traditional Persian medicine. Topical formulations including cerates, lotions, sitz baths, and poultices for inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, anal fissure, endometriosis, and mastitis are known. However, there is no monograph in current pharmacopoeia for the wallflower drug. The present study is aimed to screen in vitro anti-inflammatory activity of wallflower and perform quality control and characterization tests for different organs of the herb. In this regard, albumin denaturation activity, macroscopic and microsc
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Chinmay, D. Deshmukh, Jain Anurekha, and S.Tambe Mukul. "Phytochemical and Pharmacological profile of Citrullus lanatus (THUNB)." Biolife 3, no. 2 (2022): 483–88. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7269757.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> <em>Citrullus lanatus</em> Thunb (Family: Cucurbitaceae) is a medicinal plant widely used traditionally in the treatment of various disorders in world. The phytochemical evaluation of plant showed presence of carbohydrate, alkaloids, steroids, saponins, glycoside, flavonoids, tannins and phenolic compounds. The plant also showed presence of vitamins, amino acids, proteins, minerals and fat. The plant has been extensively studied by various scientist and researchers for its pharmacological activities and therapeutic approaches such as antibacterial, antifungal, antimic
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Alum, Esther Ugo, Wilfred Aja, Okechukwu P. C. Ugwu, Emmanuel I. Obeagu, and Michael Ben Okon. "Assessment of Vitamin Composition of Ethanol Leaf and Seed Extracts of Datura Stramonium." Avicenna Journal of Medical Biochemistry 11, no. 1 (2023): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/ajmb.2023.2421.

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Background: Herbs have gained recognition as highly efficient tools in the treatment and management of diseases both in modern and traditional medicine. Datura stramonium is a good example of such a medicinal herb. D. stramonium is popularly called thorn apple or Jimson weed in the family of Solanaceae. It has both toxic as well as medicinal potentials. D. stramonium leaves, seeds, and stems have been extensively studied for various pharmacological properties. D. stramonium seed is among the top plants commonly abused as a drug by Nigerian youths. Chemical constituents are responsible for the
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Majumdar, Jayjeet, Pratip Chakraborty, Analava Mitra, Nirmal Sarkar, and Supriti Sarkar. "Fenugreek, A Potent Hypoglycaemic Herb Can Cause Central Hypothyroidism Via Leptin – A Threat To Diabetes Phytotherapy." Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes 125, no. 07 (2017): 441–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-103458.

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Abstract Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum), a medicinal herb with potent antihyperglycaemic and hypoglycaemic effects, is used to treat diabetes. This study is aimed to explore the interaction of fenugreek seed extract (FSE) and HPT (hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid) axis in context of leptin secretion which have important role in normal and type-1 diabetic subjects. FSE (confirmed to contain trigonelline, diosgenin, 4 hydroxyisoleucine) was gavaged (0.25 gm/kg body weight/day) to normal and alloxan-induced type-1 diabetic rats for 4 weeks. Expression of hypothalamic prepro-TRH (Thyrotropin
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Muzolf-Panek, Małgorzata, and Anna Kaczmarek. "Chemometric Analysis of Fatty Acid Composition of Raw Chicken, Beef, and Pork Meat with Plant Extract Addition during Refrigerated Storage." Molecules 26, no. 16 (2021): 4952. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26164952.

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During the shelf-life, meat undergoes a number of processes that negatively affect the quality of the product, including fatty acid composition. The application of various plant extracts in meat could affect the changes of fatty acids during storage. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of various spice and herb extracts on fatty acid composition in raw pork, beef, and chicken meat when stored at 4 °C for 13 days. Based on multivariate statistical analysis, two datasets were extracted from each type of meat. One dataset included samples with allspice, bay leaf, black seed,
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Kurniati, Ridha, Nurdin Saidi, and Rosnani Nasution. "ANTIFEEDANT ACTIVITY FROM NEEM LEAF EXTRACT (Azadirachta indica A Juss)." Jurnal Natural 18, no. 1 (2018): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jn.v18i1.8781.

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Antifeedant activity of neem leaf (A. indica A. Juss) has been identified by against Tenebrio molitor bio-indicator. The highest activity was obtained on ethyl acetate extract at 0.5% concentration having Antifeedant Index (AI) of 51.53% and most active at 10% concentration of 82.05%. The method used to test the antifeedant activity is the no choice leaf disk method. Secondary metabolites contained in neem leaf extract (A. indica A. juss) include terpenoids, steroids, flavonoids, saponins and phenolics. Keywords: Neem leaf (Azadirachta Indica A.Juss), No choice leaf disk method, Antifeedant Ac
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Yudhani, Ratih D., Riza N. Pesik, Sarah Azzahro, Adliah F. Anisa, and Rizka Hendriyani. "Acute Toxicity Test of Amomum cardamomum (Kapulaga) Seed Extract on Hepatic Trasaminase Enzyme in Winstar Rats." Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pharmacy 9, no. 4 (2020): 288. http://dx.doi.org/10.15416/ijcp.2020.9.4.288.

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The herb frequently used as spices or remedies in the Indonesian community, with the seed as the most common part is kapulaga (Amomum cardamomum). According to earlier evidence, this possessed antibacterial, antifungal and several biological properties, reduced blood glucose and atherogenic parameter, and is developed as standardized herbal cures. However, the application of herbal medicine requires validating evidence of safety and effectiveness, including toxicity tests, particularly in clinical settings. The target organs in this comprised hepar, due to the role in several drug metabolism.
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Zhumadilova, Zh Sh, A. M. Тoktamyssov, and G. Z. Baimbetova. "THE EFFECT OF A BIOLOGICAL DRUG ON THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF GRASS MIXTURES DURING THE RESTORATION OF PASTURE LANDS." Bulletin of the Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University 66, no. 3-1 (2023): 259–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52081/bkaku.2023.v66.i3.086.

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Widely zoned speciesof forage grasses in Kazakhstan are Sudan grass, sorghum and mogar. Due to their biological characteristics, they can germinate and grow in a dry-steppe region. The biological feature of the selected herb mixture is its deep root system. Therefore, in order to study resource-saving technologies and restore degraded pastures, seeds of herbaceous communities (Sudanese grass, sorghum and mogar) and the biological preparation "Tumat" were taken for further small-scale farming experience According to the results of the work carried out, it was found that before the experiment wa
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M, Sharmila, Rajeswari M, Indhiramuthu Jayashree, and Tamizharasi K. "SURVEY OF SOME PLANTS IN NAINAMALAI FOOTHILL, EASTERN GHATS, NAMAKKAL." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 10 (2018): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i10.25097.

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Objectives: This study was designed to document some medicinal plants in Nainamalai foothill.Methods: The plants were collected from different sites of the hill area, identified by their local names with the help of villagers while walking through the vegetation. The photographs of these plant species were taken during the field visits.Results: Plant survey at Ninamalai foothill has documented a total of 124 plants. Among 124 species surveyed, 123 were angiospermic plants and one pteridophytic plant. Analysis of plants showed that the more number of dicotyledons (115 species) belongs to 43 fam
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KUMAR, BIRENDRA, P. PRASAD, A. GUPTA, et al. "CIM-Suras: A menthol rich, erect growth habit, sucker producing and high yielding peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) variety." Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences 45, no. 2 (2023): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.62029/jmaps.v45i2.kumar.

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Peppermint (Mentha piperita L., Lamiaceae), is an essential oil-bearing crop cultivated in temperate and sub-tropical countries for perfumery and aroma industries. The plant is vegetatively propagated through runners derived from mother stalks of the plants, resulting in a low genetic base. Induced mutagenesis is a unique and supplemental breeding approach to overcome the limitations of a low genetic base. A few popular varieties, namely Kukrail, Tushar, Pranjal and CIM-Madhuras, have already been released for commercial cultivation. However, all of those have creeping growth habit, propagatio
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Azam, Husnain, Muhammad Tahir Khan, Madeeha Shahzad Lodhi, Ayesha Sadiqa, and Tayyaba Yasin. "Therapeutic role of neem (Azadirachta indica Adr. Juss.) in different types of cancer: A systematic review." International Journal of Applied and Experimental Biology 2, no. 2 (2023): 97–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.56612/ijaeb.v1i1.58.

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Azadirachta indica constituents exhibit potential therapeutic role to control cancer progression. The potential anti-cancerous activity of neem extracts reduces cell propagation, migration, inflammation, and invasion. The current review describes the importance and effectiveness of neem extracts in different solvents against various cancers. Studies performed in different geographic locations from 2001 to 2021 were searched in Google, PubMed, Google Scholar, and NCBI. The relevant information has been retrieved, including the type of extracts, solvents, year of publication, and type of cancers
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