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1

Ledesma, Lina Marcela Sánchez. "Produção de estruvita a partir de esgoto doméstico." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3147/tde-14082015-144656/.

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A escassez das fontes de fósforo e o alto consumo de energia associado à produção de fertilizantes nitrogenados serão problemas que deverão ser enfrentados no futuro. A recuperação de nutrientes das águas residuárias na forma de estruvita tem sido considerada como uma alternativa para atenuar estes problemas. Na América Latina, a produção de estruvita a partir de esgoto ainda não é uma tecnologia bem conhecida e, portanto, a finalidade deste trabalho é contribuir com uma melhor compreensão dos fenômenos envolvidos. Para isso, a pesquisa foi dividida em três etapas: 1) produção de estruvita a p
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2

Wahal, Shantanu. "Nutrient Utilization from Anaerobic Digester Effluent Through Algae Cultivation." DigitalCommons@USU, 2010. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/671.

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Nutrients present in digested animal waste can be utilized for algae cultivation under suitable conditions. Algal growth, however, depends on the chemical forms and speciation of these nutrients. In this study a chemical equilibrium model was first used to describe nutrient speciation and predict conditions that enhance the solubility of nutrients in anaerobic digester effluent. Dilution with water and separation of large particulates greatly improved nutrient availability and light penetration - conditions favorable for algal cultivation. Algae growth was tested using three strains - Scenede
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3

Foster, Louise. "Microalgae culture to treat anaerobic digestion abattoir effluent (ADAE)." Thesis, Foster, Louise (2019) Microalgae culture to treat anaerobic digestion abattoir effluent (ADAE). Masters by Coursework thesis, Murdoch University, 2019. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/51443/.

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Current abattoir wastewater treatment options involving aerobic and anaerobic digestion systems are relatively inefficient in reducing the inorganic nutrient load (i.e. ammonium and phosphate) of the effluent. With anaerobic lagoons favoured in Australia resulting in large land footprint, loss of environmental and economic value in the form of water and nutrient recovery. The cultivation of microalgae on undiluted anaerobic digestion abattoir effluent (ADAE) offers many potential benefits such as the bioremediation of waste nutrients typically found in the effluent and simultaneous production
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4

Lloyd, Magaretha Hester. "Anaerobic digestion application in the treatment of gelatin-manufacturing effluent." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/51582.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2000.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: A severely polluted industrial effluent is generated by the local gelatinmanufacturing industry. Due to increasingly stringent restrictions on discharge qualities enforced by the National Water Act of 1998 and National Environmental Management Act of 1998, as well as increasing trade-effluent charges implemented via the Local Municipal Bylaws, the industry is compelled to consider a system to pre-treat the polluted effluent. A study was undertaken to examine the viability of anaerobic treatment of the gelatin-manufacturin
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5

Fell, Christopher John. "Monitoring and control of anaerobic digesters treating industrial effluents." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1999. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/32621.

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Increasing charges by the private utilities for the treatment of industrial waste water are making on-site effluent treatment more attractive. On-site anaerobic digestion is increasingly being used by food processing factories as a cost effective solution to waste liquid waste disposal. Discharge of treated effluent to sewer or water course requires compliance to a maximum admissible concentration (MAC) value, therefore, there is a need for careful control of on-site waste water treatment. This research investigates the treatment of effluent from instant coffee production. This results in a li
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6

Voegel, Célestine. "Impact BIochimique des effluents agricoles et agroindustriels sur les structures/ouvrages en BEtOn dans la filière de valorisation par Méthanisation (ou codigestion anaérobie)." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017INPT0044/document.

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La digestion anaérobie est une succession d’étapes de dégradation de la matière organique, par l’intermédiaire de microorganismes, opérée industriellement dans des digesteurs en béton. Des métabolites microbiens (acides gras volatils (AGV), NH4+, CO2) produits au cours du processus de digestion attaquent la matrice cimentaire du béton. Afin d’assurer un développement pérenne de la filière de méthanisation, il est donc nécessaire de comprendre d’abord tous ces phénomènes d’altération pour ensuite proposer des solutions durables pour les matériaux de construction des digesteurs. Les objectifs de
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7

Fallon, Dillon. "Co-Digestion of Cattle Manure and Cheese Whey for Biogas Production and Characterization of Biomass Effluent." DigitalCommons@USU, 2018. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/7308.

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The Western Dairy Center at Utah State University had recognized through traiing of cheesemaking that a challenge that can exist for farmstead and artisan cheese manufacturing operations is disposal or utilization of the whey that is produced when milk is converted into cheese. Land application of whey is limited and can cause odor problems which would be detrimental to a cheesemaking operation located at the rual-urban interface. The project provided information in support of a research grant from the Western Sustainable Agribulture Research and Education program that was investigating econom
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8

Fernandes, Aline [UNESP]. "Água residuária de laticínio em co-digestão com dejetos de bovinos leiteiros." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/143781.

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9

Sekar, Samantha. "The Effects of Biochar and Anaerobic Digester Effluent on Soil Quality and Crop Growth in Karnataka, India." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1343750717.

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10

Rodriguez-Chiang, Lourdes. "Enhancement of methane production from the anaerobic digestion of chemical pulp and paper mill effluents." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669251.

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Sustainability of resources such as energy, water and waste have become important drivers in our current economy. For large industries that are water and energy intensive like pulp and paper (P&P) mills, this is a specifically relevant issue. The large and heterogenous volumes of effluents in P&P mills make it a difficult task to properly treat before discharge. Anaerobic digestion is an efficient wastewater technology that cleans the effluent, reduces wasted sludge and simultaneously produces methane that can be further used as energy. The research work described in this thesis aims to enhanc
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11

Sheets, Johnathon P. "Cultivation of Nannochloropsis Salina in Diluted Anaerobic Digester Effluent under Simulated Seasonal Climatic Conditions and in Open Raceway Ponds." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1373452229.

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12

Cai, Ting. "Cultivation of Nannochloropsis salina and Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 in Anaerobic Digestion Effluent for Nutrient Removal and Lipid Production." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1343748848.

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13

Racharaks, Ratanachat. "Cultivation of Nannochloropsis salina and Dunaliella tertiolecta Using Shale Gas Flowback Water and Anaerobic Digestion Effluent as Cultivation Medium." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1406289883.

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14

Lange, C. "A Techno-Economic Analysis of the Usage of Macroalgae Culture for the Post Treatment of Anaerobic Digestion Piggery Effluent." Thesis, Lange, C. (2017) A Techno-Economic Analysis of the Usage of Macroalgae Culture for the Post Treatment of Anaerobic Digestion Piggery Effluent. Honours thesis, Murdoch University, 2017. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/36734/.

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This study investigates the system design requirements for successful macroalgae cultivation for optimal Nitrogen and Phosphorus removal in diluted anaerobic digestion piggery effluent. Allowing for high quality water output and recycling in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia. The capital and operational costs of this system for the total waste treatment of a medium and large scale piggery, housing 400 and 2,000 sows, respectively, are completed. These are then compared to the potential profits made through the electrical generation of harvested biomass through anaerobic digestion and a
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15

Brighenti, Alberto. "Analisi dei margini di convenienza aziendali-distrettuali in alcuni modelli organizzativi di gestione degli effluenti di allevamento (EA). Un confronto tra casi di riferimento in Veneto." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3426300.

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The topic of this research is the study of new models for the management of livestock effluents, in particular situations of concentration or bad organization, is able to produce negative externality for the environment, especially loss in the underground and surface water of nitrate. This problem of water pollution in one hand is a cost for the community, because the citizen wants clean water and in the other is a cost for the livestock firm, because is constricted to respect an environmental restricted standard, investing in a new organization. In Veneto region, this problem is strongly f
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16

Khalaf, Adam. "Evaluation of Flue Gas Desulfurization Gypsum as a Novel Precipitant for the Removal and Recovery of Phosphorus from Anaerobic Digestion Effluent." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1480334876351851.

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17

Lucas, Shaiane Dal' Maso. "Produção de hidrogênio e metano em reatores anaeróbios de leito fixo em série a partir de efluente de fecularia de mandioca." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Parana, 2015. http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/226.

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Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-12T14:47:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Shaiane__Lucas.pdf: 2393290 bytes, checksum: 9e5c684ef130e9552f01b3191e3e8e1d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-20<br>This study evaluated the hydrogen and methane production from cassava starch wastewater in reactors in series. The acidogenic and methanogenic reactors were operated in a continuous flow and trials were divided into three stages. In Stage 1, three essays for hydrogen production evaluated the effect of initial pH (6.0 and 4.5), substrate concentration (1.4, 1.1 and 2.2 g total carbohydrates.L-1) and
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18

Santiago, Aníbal da Fonseca. "Sistema condominial de coleta de esgoto e tratamento em decanto-digestor seguido de alagados construídos. Estudo de caso: município de Nova Redenção - BA." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18138/tde-27022009-154750/.

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Este trabalho foi desenvolvido no município de Nova Redenção, localizado na região da Chapada Diamantina no estado da Bahia, nordeste brasileiro. Nesse município é grave o quadro de saneamento ambiental, assim como em outros do interior do Brasil. A falta de recursos financeiros e humanos é fator que dificulta a resolução desse problema. Acredita-se que estudos e aprimoramentos de tecnologias simplificadas de coleta e tratamento de esgoto doméstico que superem essas dificuldades estão em consonância com as peculiaridades dessas localidades e são, atualmente, tópicos importantes para pesquisa.
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19

Vienney, Martine. "Etude d'un procede de retention de biomasse pour le fonctionnement de reacteurs biologiques a l'alimentation continue : son application au traitement anaerobie des effluents industriels." Poitiers, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988POIT2339.

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20

Lebranchu, Aline. "Étude du procédé de méthanation en digesteur anaérobie à l'échelle pilote : impact du mélange et du transfert gaz-liquide sur les performances de production de biogaz." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0336/document.

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La méthanisation est la bioconversion de la matière organique en digestat et en biogaz. La méthanation biologique consiste à faire réagir de l'H2 avec du CO2 en digesteur anaérobie pour augmenter le taux de CH4 dans le biogaz. Cette thèse vise la valorisation des fumées de cokeries contenant du CO2 et de l’H2 par injection dans un méthaniseur. L'objectif de cette thèse est d'étudier la faisabilité de l'injection des gaz de cokeries dans un méthaniseur et de quantifier la variation du taux de CH4. Pour cela, un réacteur de 100 L a été conçu. Des études préalables en réacteur de 2 L ont été mené
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21

Hamdi, Olfa. "Digestion anaérobie d'effluents d'une conserverie de thon tunisienne : aspects biotechnologiques et microbiologiques." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM4711.

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Deux réacteurs, R1 et R2, ont été alimentés quotidiennement avec les effluents à traiter à des TRH de 13 jours et de 20 jours, respectivement. Les résultats obtenus ont montré un taux d'abattement de la dégradation de la matière organique de 53% pour R2, contre 35% pour R1. Afin de mieux comprendre le fonctionnement biologique de ces réacteurs, nous avons exploré les communautés microbiennes d'importance écologique impliquées dans la dégradation de la matière organique contenue dans ces effluents. Cela a été réalisé dans un premier temps par des approches moléculaires en utilisant la technique
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22

Murthy, Priyanka. "Sustainable and Energy Efficient Treatment Potential of Mixed Algal Consortia for High Nutrient Organic Wastewaters." Thesis, 2013. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/4622.

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The increasing levels of generation of nutrient rich wastewaters around the world pose serious challenges where conventional biological and chemical methods of treatment have gradually begun to fail in meeting sustainability challenges and underlying criteria. In this study naturally occurring mixed algal species reared in mixotrophic growth modes have been deployed to remove recalcitrant organics and recover high nutrient concentrations (N and P) from three increasingly complex wastewaters at short residence times of 6-7 days. Results from pilot scale operation show that the cultivation metho
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23

Chamane, Ziphathele. "The effect of biomass acclimation on the co-digestion of toxic organic effluents in anaerobic digesters." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/592.

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Dissertation submitted in fulfillment of academic requirements for the Degree of Master of Technology: Chemical Engineering, Durban University of Technology, 2008.<br>Currently KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province is populated with textile industry, which produces wastewater, some of which is not biodegradable. Due to the stringent environmental regulations the wastewater cannot be discharged into the rivers or public owned treatment systems. The alternative solution is to co-dispose this wastewater with easily biodegradable waste (labile effluent). The aim of this investigation was to develop a
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24

Rodrigues, Cristovão da Silva. "Avaliação das condições geográficas, sociais e ambientais do concelho de Barcelos para a implementação de uma unidade centralizada de codigestão anaeróbia de resíduos e efluentes de bovinicultura leiteira." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/62623.

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Tese de Doutoramento em Gestão e Tratamento de Resíduos<br>O ensaio laboratorial decorreu em duas fases, à escala piloto, no qual se avaliou o desempenho da digestão anaeróbia dos efluentes de bovinicultura leiteira com adição de resíduos alimentares e óleo alimentar usado. Na primeira fase, a digestão anaeróbia dos efluentes da bovinicultura era mais rentável apenas na adição dos resíduos alimentares, pelo que a mistura adicional do óleo causou níveis de toxicidade orgânica, levando à morte dos microrganismos. Na segunda fase, fez-se a alimentação dos mesmos com igual mistura de resíduos
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25

Howgrave-Graham, Alan R. "Microbiological investigations into granular sludge from two anaerobic digesters differing in design and industrial effluent purified." Thesis, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/9150.

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Due to a combination of selection criteria, sludges from upflow anaerobic digesters treating industrial waste waters consist primarily of well-settling, dense agglomerates called granules. Quantification of the component mixed microbial populations of these granules has been severely restricted by the inability of researchers to disrupt them without concomitantly destroying numerous cells. In situ quantification using light and electron microscopy is complicated by the high cell numbers and bacterial diversity; the small cell size; and the destructive nature of electron microscopy preparative
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26

Dlamini, Sithembile. "Process development for co-digestion of toxic effluents : development of screening procedures." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/485.

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Submitted in partial fulfillment of academic requirements for the degree of Masters of Technology: Department of Chemical Engineering, Durban University of Technology, 2009.<br>The primary objective of this project was to establish a screening protocol which could be used to access high strength/toxic effluent for toxicity and degradability prior to being disposed in wastewater treatment works. The serum bottle method (materials and method section) is simple, makes use of small glass vials (125 mℓ-volume were used in this research) which do not require any stirring nor feeding device or o
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27

Silva, Nuno André Araújo. "Energy and material recovery of kraft paste bleaching effluents." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/33623.

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Anaerobic digestion is a treatment process applied to organic solid waste and wastewater carried out by microorganisms under anaerobic conditions (without oxygen). In addition to treating wastewater, this process’s main product is biogas, a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide. On this assumption, it is easy to understand how this biological process can be an asset in the fight against climate change, as it not only produces renewable energy, but also contributes to reducing the negative impacts resulting from the discharge of organic waste into the environment. The main objective of this
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28

Ondari, James Maati. "Anaerobic co-digestion of abattoir and textile industry wastewater in a UASB reactor." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10352/351.

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M. Tech. (Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology), Vaal University of Technolog<br>Textile industry effluents are carcinogenic and highly recalcitrant hence difficult to degrade especially through biological methods. Abattoir effluents are classified under high-strength wastewaters because of their characteristic high organic load hence highly biodegradable. Anaerobic co-digestion is the concept of degrading two effluent streams with complementary characteristics in order to improve the substrate removal rate. The feasibility of co-digesting abattoir and textile wastewater in
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29

Smith, Marcus Orland. "Acid-phase anaerobic digestion : effect of varying industrial-to-municipal feed ratio and suitability of effluent for batch-culture denitrification." 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/20012.

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30

Gonzalias, Mosquera Alvaro Enrique [Verfasser]. "On possibilities of the posttreatment of anaerobic digester effluents with high H2S loads in constructed wetlands / von Alvaro Enrique Gonzalias Mosquera." 2008. http://d-nb.info/994225008/34.

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