Relevant bibliographies by topics / Analgesic Property

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Academic literature on the topic 'Analgesic Property'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 5 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Analgesic Property"

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Jagatheeswari, R., and G. Prasanna. "Evaluation of Analgesic Property of Drynaria quercifolia Rhizome Extract." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 44, no. 21 (2023): 171–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2023/v44i213684.

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Analgesics are drugs that primarily relieve pain. The main class of painkillers is narcotics, which include additional drugs that are chemically based on morphine molecules. Phytochemicals are a more recent evolution of the term that highlights most of the plant sources of these protective and preventive compounds. Many herbal preparations are prescribed as analgesics in the traditional literature. The search for new analgesics from a large number of medicinal plant resources is intensifying. In this study, we performed a phytochemical screening and analgesic activity of the bark of Drynaria q
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Yahya, N. Z. "EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DOSES OF PUMPKIN SEED OIL AS AN ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANALGESIC ON MICE." IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 51, no. 2 (2020): 705–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36103/ijas.v51i2.998.

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To evaluate the role of anti-inflammatory and analgesicof Iraqi pumpkin seed oil. The oil seed (25-100 mg / kg) were investigated using various experimental models for analgesic and anti-inflammatory benefit. Acetic acid and thermal induced models of pain were used to examine the anti-nociceptive property. Though models of oedema induced by carragenin were used to evaluate anti-inflammation. Results were reported from these studies that the extract prepared from Iraqi pumpkin seeds possess potential anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity when compared with standard drug Diclofenac. Even thou
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Upadhyay, Rajlaxmi, Goutam Siddhartha, Manas Ranjan Upadhyay, and Trupti Rekha Swain. "Study of analgesic property of diacerein in rat." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 8, no. 12 (2020): 4316. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20205011.

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Background: Diacerein has been known as an anti-osteoarthritic agent that is usually given along with other analgesic drugs. Still there is no evidence of the analgesic effect of diacerein alone. So this pilot study was undertaken to assess the analgesic property at supra-spinal level by using the tail-flick method.Methods: Diacerein at doses of 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg was given to Albino wistar rats weighing approximately 100-200 grams along with distilled water as placebo. All drugs were given by oral routes and the analgesic effect was evaluated using analgesiometer at baseline, 15 min, 30 mi
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Xiao, Wen-Ping, Yan-Fang Yang, He-Zhen Wu, and Yi-yi Xiong. "Predicting the Mechanism of the Analgesic Property of Yanhusuo Based on Network Pharmacology." Natural Product Communications 14, no. 10 (2019): 1934578X1988307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x19883071.

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Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma) extracts are widely used for the treatment of pain and inflammation. The effects of Yanhusuo in pain assays were assessed in a few studies. However, there are few studies on its analgesic mechanism. In this paper, network pharmacology was used to explore the analgesic components of Yanhusuo and its analgesic mechanism. The active components of Yanhusuo were screened by TCMSP database, combined with literature data. PharmMapper and GeneCards databases were used for screening the analgesic targets of the components. The protein interaction network diagram was drawn b
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Benites, Julio, Eunices Gutierrez, José López, et al. "Evaluation of Analgesic Activities of Tremetone Derivatives Isolated from the Chilean Altiplano Medicine Parastrephia lepidophylla." Natural Product Communications 7, no. 5 (2012): 1934578X1200700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1200700517.

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Parastrephia lepidophylla, family Asteraceae, has ancient use in traditional medicine in the region of Tarapacá, Chile. Bioguided fractionation of extracts of this plant was undertaken in the search for compounds with analgesic and antioxidant activity. Two benzofuran derivatives were isolated as the major components of this plant, identified as tremetone 1 and methoxytremetone 6. Remarkably, neither of these showed antioxidant activity, but tremetone 1 exhibited a morphine-like analgesic property. Reduction of this analgesic effect by naloxone suggests a direct effect on opiate receptors as a
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Shruthi, Kumar K. Sharath, and Udyavar Sanat. "Evaluation of Analgesic Property of Ethanolic Extract of Mimosa Pudica Leaves in Swiss Albino Mice." International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research 12, no. 8 (2022): 225–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11607987.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;Pain is a localized or generalized, unpleasant sensation that causes a person physical discomfort or mental stress. It is a multi-dimensional experience which involves both the sensory and affective components. Many unpleasant feelings are associated with pain. Analgesia is the absence of pain in response to stimulation that would normally be painful.<em>&nbsp;Mimosa pudica</em>&nbsp;is a source of natural origin which has numerous medical benefits and has a tremendous future potential for research. The present study was undertaken to screen for analgesic pr
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K, Srinivasan, Sivakumar T, Kiruthiga N, Haja Sherief S, Sengottuvelu S, and Duraisami R. "Scientific Approaches in Screening the Analgesic property of Sida Cordata." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 23, no. 09 (2021): 1252–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/09623.

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Pain is likely the most common symptomatic complaint in medicine; an understanding of its mechanism is critical to interpret it. Nociception refers to the detection of noxious stimuli by nociceptors, followed by transduction and transmission of the sensory nervous information from the periphery to the brain. Plants have played a unique holistic role for the provision of food, drugs, clothing, shelter, etc. Natural compounds have been extensively explored for new drug discoveries. Indeed, plants have been used as medicines for more than 5000 years, as a source of antibiotics, antineoplastic, an
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Das, Smriti Rekha Chanda. "EVALUATION OF ANTIFUNGAL AND ANALGESIC PROPERTY OF STELLARIA MEDIA L." Indian Research Journal of Pharmacy and Science 5, no. 2 (2018): 1456–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/irjps.2018.5.2.8.

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Singh, Rakesh Ranjan, Ashmita Kiran, and Anant Narayan Sinha. "Elucidation of Analgesic Effects of Butorphanol Compared with Morphine: A Prospective Cohort Study." Journal of Biology and Life Science 6, no. 2 (2015): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jbls.v6i2.7524.

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Pain is a complex subjective experience comprising of both physical and emotional components. The International Association for the Study of Pain defines pain as “an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage or described in terms of damage.”Opioids are essentially important constituent of balanced anaesthesia. They provide adequate analgesia, reduces requirement of inhaled anaesthetic agents, maintain cardiovascular stability and provide adequate post-operative analgesia. Morphine remains the most widely used analgesic and the gold standard a
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Adesipe, Temitayo, Emeka E. J. Iweala, and Abiodun Adebayo. "Evaluation of Analgesic Property of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized Using <i>Mitracarpus scaber </i>Aqueous Extract." Materials Science Forum 1148 (May 15, 2025): 15–26. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-54u4ps.

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Pain is one of the main causes for which people seek medical attention. Strong, long-lasting, safe analgesics are therefore still needed in the medical industry to treat a wide range of painful disorders, despite recent advancements in pain treatment. The current work is intended to assess the analgesic properties of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) synthesized using Mitracarpus scaber aqueous extract. Aqueous extraction of Mitracarpus scaber whole plant was done and employed to make and cap AgNPs using 0.1M AgNO3 solution. The produced AgNPs were examined using a variety of methods, such as Fouri
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Books on the topic "Analgesic Property"

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Thomas, Donna-Ann. Local Anesthetics. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190626761.003.0005.

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Local anesthetics, if utilized properly, can be a powerful tool in perioperative pain control. They are good adjuvants to traditional modes of anesthesia and analgesia while offering unique qualities of their own. Understanding the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of local anesthetics allows for utilization in the perioperative period that significantly improves patient pain control as well as the patient’s surgical experience. This chapter explores the mechanisms of action, the pharmacology and pharmacodynamics, the pharmacokinetics, and the clinical uses and toxicities for common local
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Beydon, Laurent, and Flavie Duc. Inhalational anaesthetic agents in critical illness. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0046.

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Inhalational anaesthetic agents have limited applications in the intensive care unit (ICU), as their delivery requires specific equipment, which are not routinely available. Sevoflurane and isoflurane are the two agents eligible for this purpose. They both show good clinical tolerance and versatility, but may raise cerebral blood flow above 1 minimum alveolar concentration. This property makes them unsuitable for sedation in patients suffering from acute brain injury. Sevoflurane is known to be partly metabolized via the cytochrome pathway in inorganic fluoride. This latter accumulates in a do
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Book chapters on the topic "Analgesic Property"

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Baysal Yildirim, Zeynep. "Postoperative Management in Thoracic Surgery." In Thoracic Infections. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358930.15.

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Summary: Thoracic surgery has undergone significant advances in recent years related to anesthetic and surgical techniques and the prevention and management of complications related to the procedure. This has allowed improvements in patient clinical outcomes in surgeries of this kind. Despite the above, thoracic surgery, especially related to pulmonary resection, is not without risk, and is associated to considerable morbidity and mortality. Patients in the postoperative period of major thoracic surgery require intensive surveillance, especially the first 24-72 h after surgery. Admission to th
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Benoliel, J. J., S. Bourgoin, A. Mauborgne, M. Hamon, and F. Cesselin. "Opioid control of CCK release from the rat spinal cord-interaction between µ, o, and K receptors." In Multiple Cholecystokinin Receptors in the CNS. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198577560.003.0047.

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Abstract Numerous data in the literature suggest that CCK interacts with opioids in pain mechanisms. Thus large doses of CCK have been shown to induce a naloxonereversible analgesia, whereas small doses of this peptide can prevent the antinociceptive action of opioids (Chapters 43 and 44 of this volume). The latter pharmacological observation is in line with a hypothetical opioid antagonist property of CCK under physiological conditions. Indeed, the blockade of CCK receptors by proglumide or selective CCKA and CCKB antagonists results in a marked enhancement in morphine- or β-endorphin-induced
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Kashyap, Harsha. "Benefaction of Medicinal Plant Uraria picta." In Natural Medicinal Plants. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.97731.

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Medicinal plants are very significant as they not only maintain the health and vitality but most importantly also cure the various ailments in humans and animals without causing any toxic side effects. These are readily available and cost effective therapeutic agents. Uraria picta was first proposed by Desvaux, (1813), is highly medicinal and critically endangered plant species found throughout India and other parts of the world like Africa, Australia, Philippines, Malaysia, Japan, Nigeria etc. This herb is full of antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-emetic, aphrodisiac, analges
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Cobb, Danielle, Lori Dangler, and Albert Robinson. "Open Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair." In Acute Pain Medicine, edited by Chester C. Buckenmaier, Michael Kent, Jason C. Brookman, Patrick J. Tighe, Edward R. Mariano, and David A. Edwards. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190856649.003.0014.

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This chapter describes the significant challenge that open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms poses for acute pain medicine physicians. In particular, acute pain medicine physicians must have a solid understanding of ischemic pain mechanisms and temporizing analgesic strategies. Epidural analgesia is often optimal for postoperative pain control, but risks must be weighed in the setting of commonly used anticoagulants in this population. Patient-controlled opioid-based analgesia is an option; an advantage of its use is that the patient typically spends less time in pain and tends to use less
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Krishnan, Jayalakshmi. "Fentanyl." In Drug Addiction Mechanisms in the Brain. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815223828124010009.

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Fentanyl is an opioid usually used in general anaesthesia, due to which it is also called an analgesic drug. These drugs can relieve the pain within the body by blocking the neurotransmitters or chemicals that cause pain in the body. Opioids can work in both the ascending pathways of the brain as well as the descending pathways of the brain for pain modulation. Fentanyl is more potent than morphine and herion. Fentanyl is also given as transdermal patches or lozenges in the treatment of pain management. Fentanyl is also sold illegally and can cause of death too when abused. Because of its stro
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Carroll, C. Patrick, Wally R. Smith, and Thokozeni Lipato. "How Do I Respond When My Patient Complains about Their Pain Management by Others?" In Management of Sickle Cell Pain. Oxford University PressNew York, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197630839.003.0011.

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Abstract This chapter explains how the inevitable disagreements among clinicians about opioid management in sickle cell disease (SCD) stem both from a lack of evidence and from the different motivations clinicians have according to their roles in the healthcare management system. The chapter also discusses how implicit bias and explicit bias influence analgesic prescribing habits and underlying attitudes to SCD patients’ requests for analgesia. It offers words of caution about overreliance on these attitudes. It also emphasizes how the available evidence, when clear, should drive pain manageme
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Dotto, Annapaola. "The Anesthesiologist Contribution to Management of Acute Pancreatitis." In Multidisciplinary Management of Pancreatitis [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.105821.

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Acute pancreatitis is a complex disease, and although most patients have a self-limiting illness, a minority of them develop severe disease and may need Intensive Care Unit admission. Regardless of severity degree, two cornerstones of acute pancreatitis multidisciplinary management are: fluid resuscitation and pain relief. These patients are frequently hypovolemic because of decreased oral intake, vomiting, fever, and fluid sequestration associated with pancreatic and systemic inflammation. Early intravenous volume resuscitation seems to reduce pancreatic hypoperfusion and multiorgan failure,
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Teixeira, Marcelo Alves, Hilris Rocha e. Silva, Lubna Karine Beserra Santos, and Carla Solange de Melo Escórcio Dourado. "Adverse reactions of analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs in chronic pain." In COLLECTION OF INTERNATIONAL TOPICS IN HEALTH SCIENCE- V1. Seven Editora, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/colleinternhealthscienv1-019.

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Objective: To know the potential adverse reactions of analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs in individuals with chronic pain. Methods: An integrative review was conducted using the descriptors "chronic pain", "side effects and adverse drug reactions", "anti-inflammatory drugs" and "analgesics", accompanied by the Boolean operands AND and OR in the PubMed and Virtual Health Library databases. Results: The studies pointed out that women and the elderly are the most affected by chronic pain, moreover analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs the most used drugs in this condition, and that anti-infla
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Clark, Matthew D. "Non-Opioid Analgesic Side Effects." In Pain. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197542873.003.0014.

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The euphoric effects of opioids have been understood since the Mesopotamian period when spiritual leaders used opium to relieve grief, worry, and regret. Opioid use has risen since the nineteenth century, leading to the crisis known today as the “opioid epidemic.” This resulted in an increase in opioid-related morbidity and mortality. In the midst of this epidemic, healthcare providers can turn to non-opioid analgesics for non-malignant pain. Agents such as acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antidepressants, anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, and corticosteroids are
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Zier, Judith L., and MaryKay Farrell. "Nitrous Oxide." In The Pediatric Procedural Sedation Handbook, edited by Cheryl K. Gooden, Lia H. Lowrie, and Benjamin F. Jackson. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190659110.003.0049.

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Nitrous oxide is an inhaled sedative/analgesic with rapid onset and recovery, making it a useful agent for procedural sedation. Because of the anxiolysis, analgesia, and amnesia it provides, it is suitable as a single agent for distressing but mildly to moderately painful procedures. Combined use with opioids or benzodiazepines extends the utility to more painful procedures. Successful procedural sedation with nitrous oxide in children depends on effective distraction techniques and adequate topical and/or local anesthesia. Nausea and vomiting are the most common side effects. Avoiding adminis
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Conference papers on the topic "Analgesic Property"

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Drummond Júnior, Délio Guerra, Tamires Rodrigues Toqueto, Rainally Sabrina Freire de Morais, Rodrigo Daniel Zanoni, and Igor Costa Santos. "Indications for anesthetics in the postoperative period of surgery in children." In III SEVEN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONGRESS. Seven Congress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/seveniiimulti2023-096.

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Introduction: Proper management of postoperative pain in children is of utmost importance to ensure patients' comfort and adequate recovery. Anesthetics play a key role in this context, providing effective analgesia and minimizing adverse effects associated with pain. Objectives: To analyze the indications of anesthetics in the postoperative period of surgeries in children, examining the available options, their mechanisms of action, the available scientific evidence and the clinical benefits. Theoretical Framework: The topics covered include the different types of anesthetics used in 4 axes:
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Drummond Júnior, Délio Guerra, Ana Carolina Campos Moraes Guimarães, Rainally Sabrina freire de Morais, Camila Taveira de Castro, and Igor Costa Santos. "Use of anesthesia in laparoscopic surgery." In III SEVEN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONGRESS. Seven Congress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/seveniiimulti2023-200.

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Introduction: Laparoscopic surgery has become a widely used surgical approach due to its benefits, such as less surgical trauma, reduced recovery time and less postoperative pain. Anesthesia plays a key role in supporting these procedures, providing adequate conditions of safety and comfort for patients. Understanding the specific anesthetic considerations of laparoscopic surgery is essential to ensure a successful surgical experience. Objective: This narrative review article aims to analyze the use of anesthesia in laparoscopic surgery, examining the specific anesthetic considerations, the mo
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Drummond Júnior, Délio Guerra, Ana Carolina Campos Moraes Guimarães, Pedro Dias Bezerra Neto, Lucas Scaccia Biffi, and Igor Costa Santos. "Complications and risks associated with regional anesthesia." In III SEVEN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONGRESS. Seven Congress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/seveniiimulti2023-066.

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Introduction: Regional anesthesia is a technique widely used in medical practice to provide analgesia and anesthesia in a specific region of the body. Although it is considered safe and effective, it is not without complications and risks. Understanding and properly assessing these complications is critical for health care professionals involved in anesthesia practice to ensure patient safety and provide the best possible care. Objectives: The aim of this narrative review article is to analyze the complications and risks associated with regional anesthesia, highlighting their clinical manifest
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Khandaker, Morshed, Sadegh Nikfarjam, Karim Kari, et al. "Laser Microgrooving and Nanofiber Membrane Application for Total Knee Replacement Implants Using a Caprine Model." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-73597.

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Abstract Aseptic loosening is a well-recognized phenomenon in cementless total knee replacement (TKR) and often carries severe consequences for the patient. We recently developed and tested in vitro a novel strategy for enhancing osseointegration and acute mechanical stability of orthopedic implants that employ laser-induced microgroove (LIM) and nanofiber membrane (NFM) applications at the bone-implant interface. We report herein investigation of the approach with results from a pilot study employing three skeletally mature female Spanish cross goats (∼4y, 35–45kg) receiving cementless TKR wi
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Guimarães, Mário Vicente Campos, Josué Andrade Martins, Ana Lívia Piovezan de Oliveira, and Cecília Procópio Cardoso. "Neuropathic pain as consequence of rifle injury: a case report and literature review." In XIV Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s1.585.

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Rifle injuries are relatively common in emergency cases. It may result in several acute damages or it could lead to chronic consequences to the patient. This paper reports a case of a rifle injury on the leg that resulted in neuropathic pain and venous insufficiency. To treat this patient, a multidimensional approach was prefered, using comprehensive therapy, drug treatment and neuromodulation. The case reported in this paper was gathered by appreciation of the patient’s records and interviews and was discussed in the light of the most recent literature. Neuropathic pain is caused by lesion or
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Reports on the topic "Analgesic Property"

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Lumpkin, Shamsie, Isaac Parrish, Austin Terrell, and Dwayne Accardo. Pain Control: Opioid vs. Nonopioid Analgesia During the Immediate Postoperative Period. University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21007/con.dnp.2021.0008.

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Background Opioid analgesia has become the mainstay for acute pain management in the postoperative setting. However, the use of opioid medications comes with significant risks and side effects. Due to increasing numbers of prescriptions to those with chronic pain, opioid medications have become more expensive while becoming less effective due to the buildup of patient tolerance. The idea of opioid-free analgesic techniques has rarely been breached in many hospitals. Emerging research has shown that opioid-sparing approaches have resulted in lower reported pain scores across the board, as well
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