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1

Arcidiacono, C., R. M. S. Costa, I. Grasso, M. A. Ragusa, R. V. Rapicavoli, M. Seminara, and V. Veneziano. "Naturalità e Vulnerabilità Ambientale nei Siti Natura 2000 che insistono sui corridoi ecologici del versante jonico calabrese. Caso studio SIC Foce Neto." Bullettin of the Gioenia Academy of Natural Sciences of Catania 51, no. 381 (June 29, 2018): FP7—FP145. http://dx.doi.org/10.35352/gioenia.v51i381.2.

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La regione Calabria vanta 179 SIC (Siti di Interesse Comunitario) e 6 ZPS (Zone di Protezione Speciale). La carenza di studi sullo stato di conservazione e qualità ambientale dei suddetti siti (naturalità, artificialità, sensibilità, vulnerabilità e rischio) ha indotto gli AA. a caratterizzare i 10 SIC che insistono sui corridoi ecologici del versante jonico calabrese. Attraverso l'ILC (Index of Landscape Conservation) e l'ESAi (Environmentally Sensitive Areas Index), è stata condotta un‟analisi ambientale finalizzata alla definizione, individuazione e valutazione dei valori e delle criticità. Muovendo dalla Carta d'Uso del Suolo (CLC) sono state realizzate, quali carte derivate, la Carta della Naturalità-Artificialità e la Carta della Sensibilità Ambientale dei suddetti siti. Lo studio chiude con un approfondimento metodologico sulle opportune modalità da adottare per caratterizzare un SIC; modalità suggerite dalle analisi ambientali eseguite soprattutto sul SIC Foce Neto adottando una capillare indagine geobotanica condotta con metodo fitosociologico.
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2

Preziosi, Paolo. "La valutazione del protocollo di sperimentazione." Medicina e Morale 47, no. 4 (August 31, 1998): 731–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/mem.1998.827.

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In questo articolo l'Autore indica i criteri in base ai quali occorre valutare un protocollo di sperimentazione su soggetti umani. L'analisi dei protocolli deve considerare il piano della ricerca, i ricercatori coinvolti, i soggetti partecipanti, l'informazione che è data ai partecipanti. Il piano della ricerca deve recare una visione generale del progetto proposto che sia chiaro ed inequivocabile e che si soffermi in particolar modo sul disegno sperimentale e sulle metodologie, sul luogo dove si svolgeranno le ricerche, sul centro guida, sulla durata, sulle analisi dei dati; i ricercatori coinvolti nella ricerca dovranno essere indicati con nome e qualifica (stesso criterio vale per chi avrà la responsabilità assistenziale dei pazienti inclusi nella sperimentazione e per il responsabile dell'equipe per la sperimentazione); i soggetti che partecipano allo studio devono essere “arruolati” con un'accurata valutazione, precisandone il numero, le modalità di arruolamento, i rapporti con il ricercatore, la vulnerabilità, i criteri di inclusione e di esclusione, i rischi; l'informazione deve essere chiara per poter consentire un consenso valido, informato e volontario. Nella parte finale dell'articolo vengono inoltre menzionati i problemi che si possono incontrare con soggetti che partecipano alle sperimentazioni cliniche in qualità di volontari sani e quelli relativi a volontari pazienti.
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Capobianco, Micaela, and Luca Cerniglia. "Coarticolazione temporale nelle combinazioni di gesti e parole: dati longitudinali in bambini nati a termine e pretermine nei primi due anni di età." RICERCHE DI PSICOLOGIA, no. 2 (September 2020): 547–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/rip2020-002005.

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Il presente lavoro esplora i legami temporali negli enunciati costituiti da 1 gesto e 1 parola durante il primo sviluppo comunicativo-linguistico, distinguendo tra combinazioni sin-crone e asincrone. Si analizza la produzione spontanea di 10 bambini singoli nati a termine e 2 pretermine, senza danno neurologico, osservati longitudinalmente nei primi due anni di età mediante videoregistrazioni delle interazioni a casa con la mamma, a cadenza mensile-bimensile tra 10-12 e 23-25 mesi, in accordo con la metodologia standard utilizzata negli studi sulla raccolta ed analisi delle produzioni spontanee. I risultati evidenziano che i bam-bini a termine con sviluppo tipico utilizzano un numero maggiore di combinazioni cross-modali sincrone, rispetto a quelle asincrone fin dalle prime fasi di sviluppo e in tutto il periodo osservato, dimostrando una precoce capacità di coarticolazione, sia semantica che temporale. Di contro, i bambini pretermine evidenziano una iniziale prevalenza di combina-zioni asincrone, rispetto a quelle sincrone, con un incremento successivo delle combinazioni sincrone durante il periodo osservato. Questo pattern evolutivo sembra più evidente nel bambino pretermine con più bassa età gestazionale (più prematuro). L'uso maggiore delle combinazioni asincrone su quelle sincrone, durante il secondo anno di età, potrebbe essere espressione di una condizione di rischio e di vulnerabilità che si esprime sia sul piano comunicativo-linguistico che socio-cognitivo tra i bambini pretermine senza danno neurologico nelle prime fasi di sviluppo. Considerando l'importanza del ruolo predittivo delle combinazioni di un gesto e una parola per le prime acquisizioni verbali, l'uso di una "multimo-dalità" poco coordinata sul piano temporale, durante il secondo anno di vita, potrebbe influire sui successivi processi di acquisizione. Tale dato rappresenta una conferma rispetto all'evidenza di profili di sviluppo disarmonici tra i bambini pretermine fin dalle prime ac-quisizioni.
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4

Balestrieri, Matteo. "Expressions of depression in Alzheimer's disease. The current scientific debate." Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale 9, no. 2 (June 2000): 126–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1121189x00008319.

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RIASSUNTOScopo– In questa rassegna sono stati raccolti ed analizzati i dati conoscitivi provenienti da ricerche che si occupano della relazione tra depressione e malattia di Alzheimer (Alzheimer's Disease, AD).Metodo– E' stata analizzata in modo sistematico la letteratura, attingendo sia alle segnalazione presenti nella banca-datiMedlineche alle informazioni ricavabili da una analisi ragionata degli studi pubblicati.Risultati– La prevalenza di segni e sintomi depressivi nei pazienti con AD è piuttosto elevata (40-50%). II ruolo della depressione all'interno dell'AD (indipendente, prodromo, fattore di rischio) deve in realtà essere ancora definito. I dati sulla familiarità per la depressione suggeriscono che l'AD agisca come stimolo scatenante la depressione su una base di vulnerabilità genetica. Su un versante biologico l'insorgenza di depressione nell'AD potrebbe derivare da uno sbilanciamento tra sistema colinergico e noradrenergico, mentre sul versante della comprensione psicologica la depressione costituirebbe una reazione di lutto per il decadimento cognitivo. Gli attuali strumenti diagnostici validati in pazienti con AD costituiscono un buon ausilio nella clinica e nella ricerca. L'individuazione di una depressione nel corso di un AD rimane in realtà sempre difficoltosa se non sono presenti sintomi affettivi franchi, poichè i sintomi cognitivi, psicomotori e vegetativi appartengono sia alia depressione che all'AD. I disturbi affettivi più frequentemente riportati sono la depressione maggiore e la distimia. Nel trattamento farmacologico si suggerisce l'utilizzo dei farmaci antidepressivi con minori effetti anticolinergici. Buoni risultati sono stati ottenuti anche adattando diversi tipi di psicoterapia alle particolari esigenze del paziente demente.Conclusioni– L'attuale dibattito scientifico si basa su conoscenze ancora limitate e parcellizzate. La futura ricerca in questo campo dovrà produrre studi che siano in grado di soddisfare criteri di indagine più rigidi, con una migliore definizione dei casi, una stratificazione per fattori di rischio ed una prospettiva longitudinale.
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5

Mair, Peter. "IL DESTINO DEI PICCOLI PARTITI." Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 19, no. 3 (December 1989): 467–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0048840200008662.

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IntroduzioneNella abbondante letteratura che prefigura una crisi delle convenzionali forme di politica nelle democrazie dell'Europa occidentale un'enfasi speciale è stata posta sulla presunta sfida rivolta ai più tradizionali e consolidati partiti di massa. La stessa politica tradizionale è vista come passè ed i grandi partiti di massa, che ne rappresentano la più classica incarnazione, sono ritenuti — a torto o a ragione — strumenti sempre più inadeguati all'incanalamento delle forme contemporanee della rappresentanza.La vulnerabilità dei partiti di massa tradizionali pare derivare da due distinti processi. In primo luogo questi partiti sono ritenuti vulnerabili in termini ideologici e di politiche, in quanto rifletterebbero temi e problemi che corrispondono sempre meno agli interessi contemporanei. In secondo luogo, sono visti come vulnerabili sotto il profilo organizzativo, in quanto cittadini più istruiti, articolati e informati non sarebbero più soddisfatti della passività e/o anonimità che caratterizza la partecipazione in questo tipo di partiti e della natura essenzialmente oligarchica attraverso la quale si ritiene venga esercitato il loro controllo. Seguendo con varie intonazioni entrambe queste linee di ragionamento, gran parte della letteratura contemporanea pone conseguentemente l'accen to sulla erosione dei partiti tradizionali e suggerisce un potenziale riallineamento a favore di partiti più recenti e più piccoli, che appaiono allo stesso tempo più sensibili verso le nuove issues e più aperti verso nuove forme di partecipazione. L'emergere di partiti ecologisti in un gran numero di democrazie europee è spesso citato come la prova più evidente della base di un tale riallineamento, ma evidenza dello stesso tipo può anche essere individuata per un gruppo più ampio di partiti che vanno dai Radicali italiani a D'66 nei Paesi Bassi e ai Socialisti di sinistra in Danimarca e Norvegia (Poguntke 1987).Tuttavia, è chiaro che ognuno di questi argomenti ha implicazioni alquanto diverse. Se, per esempio, quello corretto è il primo, allora il motore principale del cambiamento è il grado di insoddisfazione programmatica e se i partiti tradizionali si rivelassero incapaci di adattarsi dovremmo aspettarci che il riallineamento conseguente favorisca i nuovi partiti. Se invece è corretta la seconda ipotesi, allora il cambiamento principale deriva da insoddisfazione organizzativa e potrebbe risultarne un riallineamento a favore dei piccoli partiti. In realtà i due processi possono essere combinati solo nella misura in cui partiti nuovi tendono anche ad essere partiti piccoli e viceversa, un punto su cui dovremo tornare in seguito.L'importanza di distinguere tra partiti nuovi e partiti piccoli emerge anche al semplice livello di definizione. Mentre la definizione di cosa costituisca un «nuovo» partito (rispetto a un partito della «nuova politica») non sembra porre difficoltà molto superiori a quelle di stabilire una data di soglia temporale, la definizione di cosa sia un partito «piccolo» è molto più problematica. In quest'ultimo caso sono disponibili due strategie. In primo luogo possiamo definire la piccola dimensione in termini di nlevanza sistemica, o facendo ricorso ai criteri identificati da Sartori (1976, 121-25) oppure a criteri alternativi anch'essi basati sul ruolo sistemico dei partiti in questione (Smith 1987). Tuttavia, in questo caso si tende inevitabilmente a parlare di partiti rilevanti o irrilevanti piuttosto che di partiti piccoli o grandi per sè. La seconda alternativa è quella più ovvia, secondo cui piccoli e grandi partiti possono essere distinti sulla base della semplice dimensione, sia essa elettorale, parlamentare, organizzativa o altro. Di sicuro i piccoli partiti possono essere partiti rilevanti e quelliirrilevanti · possono essere piccoli. In ultima analisi, tuttavia, nel nostro caso «piccolo» si deve riferire alla dimensione piuttosto che al ruolo.Questo lavoro è parte di un più ampio progetto dedicato alla esperienza dei piccoli partiti nell'Europa occidentale ed altri contributi del progetto tratteranno il ruolo sistemico dei piccoli partiti, le varie soglie di rilevanza nella loro vita e le varie esperienze in un gran numero di diversi contesti nazionali (Mueller, Rommel e Pridham, in via di pubblicazione). L'obiettivo di questo lavoro è semplicemente quello di offrire un quadro di sintesi sull'universo elettorale dei piccoli partiti nell'Europa occidentale del dopoguerra. Attraverso questa analisi spero di mostrare il grado in cui le fortune elettorali di tali partiti sono cambiate nel tempo, di identificare quei paesi e quei periodi in cui tali cambiamenti sono stati più pronunciati e, in particolare, di identificare quali piccoli partiti ne sono stati coinvolti.Va inoltre aggiunto che si tratta di una analisi a carattere largamente induttivo: cercherò prima di definire cosa costituisca un piccolo partito e in seguito di investigare le modalità e le spiegazioni del cambiamento nel sostegno elettorale aggregato di questi partiti. Intuitivamente si ha la sensazione che il sostegno elettorale dei piccoli partiti sia aumentato negli anni del dopoguerra. Per esempio, la recente nascita di piccoli partiti ecologici, così come le numerose analisi che suggeriscono un declino dei cleavages tradizionali di classe e religione e la crisi concomitante affrontata da quei partiti tradizionali e di grandi dimensioni che mobilitano il voto lungo queste linee di cleavage, sembrano implicare che i partiti di piccola taglia siano divenuti sempre più importanti con il tempo. Anche in questo caso, tuttavia, ci vuole cautela nel mettere in relazione prognosi di mutamento con una classificazione di partiti derivata dalla sola taglia. Non tutti i partiti piccoli sono partiti nuovi, né tantomeno partiti della «nuova politica», e molti si mobilitano elettoralmente in riferimento a linee di frattura molto tradizionali. Un esempio pertinente è quello del Partito popolare svedese in Finlandia. Inoltre, non tutti i nuovi partiti sono partiti piccoli, come evidenzia il successo elettorale della nuova Associazione Cristiano-democratica nei Paesi Bassi. Per la verità, si può anche dubitare che una categorizzazione dei partiti in soli termini di taglia abbia un significato teorico; ma questo è un problema diverso, sul quale torneremo in seguito.Nonostante questi caveat rimane incontestabile che una lettura non-critica della letteratura contemporanea suggerirebbe che vi è stato nel tempo un aumento di voti verso i piccoli partiti e questa ipotesi di partenza dirigerà la nostra analisi. Nella prossima sezione opereremo una classificazione dei partiti a seconda della loro taglia e, su questa base, una classificazione dei sistemi di partito a seconda della distribuzione dei diversi tipi di partiti. Successivamente analizzeremo la tendenza temporale del sostegno elettorale ai piccoli partiti e cercheremo di offrire alcune spiegazioni per la variazione di queste tendenze. Infine, esamineremo in che modo il voto per i piccoli partiti si distribuisce nelle diverse famiglie politico-ideologiche e studiere-mo l'andamento elettorale dei diversi sottogruppi di piccoli partiti, inclusi i «nuovi» piccoli partiti e i «vecchi» piccoli partiti.
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Azali, Nor Shahida, Firuza Begham Mustafa, and Khairulmaini Osman Salleh. "Analisis indeks vulnerabiliti komuniti miskin zon pinggir laut di Kelantan." Malaysian Journal of Society and Space 13, no. 4 (November 30, 2017): 138–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/geo-2017-1304-13.

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Devianto, Luhur Akbar, Novia Lusiana, and Fatwa Ramdani. "Analisis Kerentanan Pencemaran Air Tanah di Kota Batu Menggunakan Analisis Multikriteria Spasial dengan Indeks DRASTIC." Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan 7, no. 2 (August 31, 2019): 90–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jwl.7.2.90-104.

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Groundwater and surface water are important sources of clean water which require an effective management. The use of groundwater and spring as exemplified by Batu City case – as part of Brantas watershed upstream – serves as raw water as well as clean water source for Batu City and Malang City population. Contamination of surface water and groundwater affects clean water supply as indicated by increasing nitrate, TDS, and E. Coli concentration. The study aims to analyze the vulnerability level of groundwater contamination by using spatial multicriteria analysis with DRASTIC index. The DRASTIC index is measured from some parameters such as surface water depth to water table, net recharge, aquifer media, soil media, topography, impact of vadose zone, and hydraulic conductivity to evaluate groundwater vulnerability. The results show that Batu City performs low vulnerability (86.93%) and medium vulnerability (13.07%) levels. The dominant factors affecting the level of vulnerability are groundwater levels, slope, and geological conditions across regions. Even though the DRASTIC modelling cannot specify the contamination levels of the different sources, this method is useful to identifying high-level contaminated land uses, managing water resources, and conserving groundwater sources.
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Suryaman, Eva, Mennofatria Boer, Luky Adrianto, and Lilis Sadiyah. "ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS DAN SUSEPTIBILITAS PADA TUNA NERITIK DI PERAIRAN PELABUHANRATU." Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia 23, no. 1 (May 26, 2017): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jppi.23.1.2017.19-28.

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Pada perikanan tuna, tuna neritik merupakan kelompok ikan yang dominan tertangkap pada perikanan pantai, termasuk perikanan skala kecil dan bersifat artisanal. Penangkapan ikan tuna neritik di perairan Palabuhanratu yang semakin intensif setiap tahunnya tanpa didasari pengelolaan yang tepat, diduga akan mengakibatkan terjadinya penurunan stok sumberdaya ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa keberlanjutan spesies neritik tuna menggunakan analisis produktivitas dan suseptibilitas / Productivity and Susceptibility Analysis (PSA). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari Februari hingga Mei 2016 di perairan Palabuhanratu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai kerentanan tuna neritik berturut-turut untuk ikan tenggiri 1.25, tongkol krai 1.37, tongkol abu-abu 0.91, tongkol komo 1.49, dan tongkol lisong 1.41. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa tingkat kerentanan ikan tuna neritik terhadap overfishing saat ini masih rendah karena nilainya masih dibawah 1,8, sehingga aktivitas penangkapan masih dapat ditingkatkan terutama untuk ikan tenggiri dan tongkol abu-abu yang memiliki kerentanan terendah.Neritic tuna are mainly caught by coastal fisheries, including small scale fisheries and artisanal fisheries. The continuous absence of proper management for neritic tuna, will result in a decline in the stock of fish. This study aims to analyze the sustainability of neritic tuna species by analyzing the productivity and susceptibility (PSA). The research was conducted from February to May 2016 in Palabuhanratu waters. Vulnerability indexs for narrow-barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) 1.25, frigate tuna (Auxis thazard) 1.37, longtail tuna (Thunnus tonggol) 0.91, kawakawa (Euthynnus affinis) 1.49, and bullet tuna (Auxis rochei) 1.41. These vulnerability indexs shows that level of vulnerability for overfishing for neritic tuna is low because the vulnerability index still below the maximum limit vulnerability index (1.8), fishing activities can still be increased, particularly for narrowbarred Spanish mackerel and longtail tuna that has the lowest vurnerability.
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Tommi, Tommi, Baba Barus, and Arya Hadi Dharmawan. "PEMETAAN KERENTANAN PETANI DI DAERAH DENGAN BAHAYA BANJIR TINGGI DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG." MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE 18, no. 2 (December 16, 2016): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.24895/mig.2016.18-2.351.

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<p class="JudulABSInd">ABSTRAK</p><p class="abstrak">Banjir merupakan salah satu fenomena perubahan iklim yang sering terjadi di Kabupaten Karawang. Banjir membawa dampak kerugian yang sangat besar terhadap masyarakat kabupaten yang sebagian besar bekerja di sektor pertanian.<em> </em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat bahaya banjir dan tingkat kerentanan petani di daerah bahaya banjir tinggi di Kabupaten Karawang. Untuk mencapai kedua tujuan tersebut, maka analisis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dua tahap. Tahapan pertama, dilakukan analisis tingkat bahaya banjir. Analisis tingkat bahaya banjir dilakukan untuk mendapatkan kelas tingkat bahaya banjir lahan sawah di Kabupaten Karawang. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis tingkat bahaya banjir adalah tumpang susun (<em>overlay</em>) peta sawah, peta kejadian banjir, peta drainase tanah, peta curah hujan dan peta administrasi Kabupaten Karawang. Tahapan kedua, dilakukan analisis kerentanan petani di daerah bahaya banjir tinggi. Metode yang digunakan untuk analisis kerentanan petani adalah dengan menghitung indeks kerentanan nafkah atau <em>Livelihood Vulnerability Index</em> (LVI). Data yang digunakan untuk menghitung indeks LVI adalah data responden petani di daerah bahaya banjir tinggi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan daerah di Kabupaten Karawang yang memiliki kelas tingkat bahaya banjir tinggi terdapat di Kecamatan Telukjambe Barat, Telukjambe Timur dan Jayakerta. Tingkat kerentanan nafkah petani di daerah bahaya banjir tinggi pada Kecamatan Telukjambe Barat menunjukkan petani di Dusun Pengasinan dan Dusun Kampek, Desa Karangligar, tingkat kerentanannya lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan petani di Dusun Peundeuy, Desa Ciptamarga, Kecamatan Jayakerta.</p><p class="KataKunciInd"><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: banjir, tingkat bahaya, kerentanan</p><p align="center"><em><strong>ABSTRACT</strong><strong></strong></em></p><p class="Abstrakeng"><em>Flood is one of the climate change phenomenon that often occurs in Karawang District. Flood impact very big loss to the district community, mostly working in agriculture. This research aim to analyze the level of flood hazards and the vulnerability of farmers in high flood hazard area at Karawang District. The analysis consists of two steps. First step, the analysis of flood hazard level. The analysis aim to obtain flood hazard level class paddy field at Karawang District. The methods are overlay paddy fields maps, event flood maps, soil drainage maps, rainfall maps and administrative maps of Karawang District. The second step, analysis of farmer vulnerability in high flood hazard area. The analysis aim to determine the level of farmers vulnerability in high flood hazard area. The method is Livelihood Vulnerability Index (LVI). The data is respondent farmers in high flood hazard area. Results of this study indicate areas in Karawang District which has a high flood hazard level such as West Telukjambe, East Telukjambe and Jayakerta Sub District. The level of livelihood vulnerability in high flood hazard area shows farmers in Dusun Pengasinan and Dusun Kampek, Karangligar Village, West Telukjambe Sub District is higher than farmers in Dusun Peundeuy,Ciptamarga Village, Jayakerta Sub District.</em></p><p><em><strong>Keywords</strong>: flood, hazard, vulnerability<br /></em></p>
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Ulfiana, Desyta, Yudi Eko Windarto, Nurhadi Bashit, and Novia Sari Ristianti. "Analysis of Flood Vulnerability as a Support to Water Sensitive Urban Design Planning in Klaten Regency." MEDIA KOMUNIKASI TEKNIK SIPIL 26, no. 2 (February 2, 2021): 183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/mkts.v26i2.31929.

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Klaten Regency is one of the regions that has a high level of flood vulnerability. The area of Klaten Regency which is huge and has diverse characteristics makes it difficult to determine an appropriate flood management model. Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD) is a model that focuses on handling water management problems with environmentally friendly infrastructure. Therefore, an analysis is carried out to determine the level of flood vulnerability and factors causing flooding to plan a WSUD design that is suitable for each sub-districts of Klaten Regency. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods are used to help the analysis. Aspects used as criteria are rainfall, slope, soil type, geological conditions, and land use. Based on the analysis, it could be concluded that Klaten Regency has two sub-districts with high flood hazard category, 21 sub-districts with medium category, and three sub-districts with low category. Bayat and Cawas are sub-districts that have a high level of flood vulnerability category. Meanwhile, Kemalang, Karangnongko and Polanharjo are districts with a low level of flood vulnerability category. The main factors causing flooding in Klaten Regency are slope and land use.
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Eka Saputra, I. Wayan Gede, I. P. G. Ardhana, and I. Wayan Sandi Adnyana. "ANALISIS RISIKO BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR DI KECAMATAN SUKASADA, KABUPATEN BULELENG." ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) 10, no. 1 (May 1, 2016): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ejes.2016.v10.i01.p09.

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Sukasada Sub-District is a region that is largely a hilly area with steep slopes, rainfall intensity is high enough and unstable ground conditions. This leads that the Sub-District of Sukasada becomes potential for the occurrence of landslides. Mitigation effort is therefore necessary to reduce the risk of landslides that may occur. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of threats, vulnerabilities and capacities of level landslides in Sub-District of Sukasada. In addition to the above objectives, the study also aims to formulate strategies for disaster risk reduction of landslides in the Sub-District of Sukasada. The results showed the threat of landslides in the Sub-District of Sukasada is covering 11.169 hectares or 69,51% of the total area. High threat level area is around 727 hectares, the threat level is covering 7.717 hectares and a low threat level area is around 2.725 hectares. The level of vulnerability of landslides in Sub- District of Sukasada ranges from moderate to high. The highest vulnerability level (0.83) is located in some villages, such as: Pancasari, Pegayaman, Panji and Panji Anom Village. While the lowest level of vulnerability (0.66) is in Padangbulia Village. The level of local capacity to landslides in the Sub-District of Sukasada is low, with the resistance area index of 40,25 or capacity level of 0,2349. The level of risk of landslides in the Sub-District of Sukasada is classified as moderate to high. Areas with moderate risk levels are covering 2.032 hectares and a high level of risk covering 7.171 hectares. Strategies that can be done to cope with disaster risk are to reduce the threat, reduce vulnerability and increase capacity. Areas with moderate risk level can be done non-structural mitigation. Structural mitigation can be done in areas with a high level of risk.
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Adhiana, Adhiana. "ANALISIS TINGKAT KERENTANAN MASYARAKAT PETANI PASCA TSUNAMI DI ACEH." Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh 1, no. 2 (August 31, 2018): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/ag.v1i2.762.

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This research was conducted in five districts in the province of Aceh, West Aceh district of Aceh Besar, Aceh Pidie, Bireuen, and North Aceh. The total sample for this study was 280 farmers using stratified random sampling method. This research using primary and secondary data. The main objective of this research is to analyze the factors that determine the level of vulnerability of famers communities in Aceh after the tsunami. The analysis model used is the logistic regression model using Maximum Likelihood (MLE).The results found that the finding on logistic regression analysis model showed the vulnerability of farmers affected by the six variables, are the availability of jobs, other job skills, debt, training / courses, savings and family relations. Three other factors are the loss of property, injury and loss of boundaries of the land is not significant. Among the policy implications of the proposed in this study is the increasing human assets, and strengthen the financial assets of farmers
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Selvi, F. "Analisi Della Vulnerabilita' di Piante Rare di Isole Ecologiche: Il Caso del Monte Amiata (Toscana)." Giornale botanico italiano 130, no. 1 (January 1996): 442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11263509609439667.

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Nurdin, Nurdin, and Fakhri Fakhri. "Analisa Pemetaan Kawasan Rawan Banjir di Kabupaten Kampar." Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia 5, no. 2 (July 18, 2018): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/dli.5.2.p.108-114.

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Kampar District is traversed by two large rivers and several small rivers, including Kampar River which is ± 413.5 km long with an average depth of 7.7 m, and an average width of 143 m. Referring to Central Statistics Agency Kampar Regency (2015), Kampar residents numbered 703,005 people with a growth of 2.57% that exceeded the national population growth in 2010 of 1.49%. The Kampar Kanan River has a much larger flood impact than Kampar Kiri River because the majority of the population lives along the banks of the Kampar Kanan River. Areas that are always targeted need to be mapped in the form of flood vulnerability maps within Kampar regency. To map areas susceptible to flooding in Kampar District can be done using remote sensing data based on Geographic Information System (GIS). Analysis of the overlay map results as an indicator of flooding in 4 flood vulnerability classes in Kampar regency. Overlaid maps consist of Rainfall Map, Slope Map, Land Use Map and Geological Map, which resulted in the widest area in Kampar District in the prone category of 459,977.89 ha or 42.86% of the district area. The second sequence is in the non-vulnerable category 236,082.39 ha or 22.00%. While the order of the 3rd area is in very vulnerable category that is 219.279.54 ha or 20.43%, and the smallest area is in the safe category of 157,835.01 ha or 14.71% of Kampar Regency area.
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Pramudya, Ikhsan, Abdul Rauf, and Asbar Asbar. "ANALISIS KERENTANAN PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR DITINJAU DARI PRESPEKTIF MITIGASI BENCANA DI KABUPATEN BADUNG PROVINSI BALI." JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN TROPICAL FISHERIES (JOINT-FISH) : Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu Kelautan 2, no. 2 (December 29, 2019): 174–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.33096/joint-fish.v2i2.50.

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The vulnerability identification of coastal areas in this study consisted of the level of danger (earthquake and tsunami), physical vulnerability and non-physical vulnerability. Determination of hazard level using modeling based on seismic history in the subduction zone south of Bali, while analysis of the level of physical and non-physical vulnerability is used Descriptive analysis and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The analysis process will determine the ranking used as an indicator of decision making to create a vulnerability level map in the research area through the Geographic Information System (GIS) with three levels, namely high, medium and low. In this study also formulated coastal area management policies in the perspective of disaster mitigation using SWOT analysis. The results of the analysis show that four kelurahan in Badung Regency which have high levels of vulnerability are Kuta, Tuban, Kedonganan and Tibubeneng. While the seven kelurahan in the medium level of vulnerability are Jimbaran, Benoa, Tanjung Benoa, Legian, Seminyak, Canggu, Dalung, and the four kelurahan with low levels of vulnerability are Pecatu, Ungasan, Kutuh and Kerobokan. In general the research area is at a high to moderate level of vulnerability, this shows that a comprehensive disaster mitigation effort is needed by implementing several strategies formulated, including 1) developing disaster resilient village programs by establishing disaster risk reduction forums and volunteer training villages for disaster mitigation, 2) maximizing community knowledge in disaster and mitigation to cope with high earthquake and tsunami hazard levels, 3) implementing regional regulations on disaster mitigation based spatial planning effectively in controlling disaster risk areas and utilizing green lines as evacuation routes and meeting point.
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Rysnawati, Ni Made, I. Ketut Sukarasa, and Ida Bagus Alit Paramarta. "ANALISA TINGKAT BAHAYA DAN KERENTANAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DI WILAYAH NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR (NTT)." BULETIN FISIKA 18, no. 1 (February 1, 2017): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/bf.2017.v18.i01.p06.

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East Nusa Tenggara is a region in Indonesia which included in the category of hazard prone to earthquakes, because it is flanked by two earthquakes zones, (subduction zone at the south and back arc trust in the north). It is also vulnerable to earthquake disasters because of high population density. These conditions would threaten the safety of lives and property of the population, so it needs to be research to analyze the level of earthquake hazard and vulnerability in East Nusa Tenggara. For identification of the level of hazard and the vulnerability of the earthquake in this study using two factors: the danger factor with indicator Peak Ground Acceleration, vulnerability factors with indicators of population density districts in East Nusa Tenggara. The calculation of the value of PGA use attenuation function of Fukushima and Tanaka. From the calculation of the data obtained that has a very high earthquake hazard is in Ende and Alor district, while the district has a very high risk of vulnerability is in Sikka, Sumba Barat Daya and Sabu Raijua.
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Gilang Rupaka, Anggun Prima, Suharyanto Suharyanto, and Sudarno Sudarno. "ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PADA DAERAH RAWAN TANAH LONGSOR DI KABUPATEN TEGAL." Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan 12, no. 2 (September 1, 2015): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v12i2.52-56.

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The frequency of landslides in Tegal regency increasing every year. The distribution area arealso more widespread, especially in districts Jatinegara, Bojong and Bumijawa. These regions has ahilly topography profile with a height ranging from 400 - 1200 meters above sea level. The landslide’sfactors that use as the parameters in this study are rainfall, slope, soil type, depth of soil solum andland use. Suitability of land use based on the level of vulnerability to landslides associated with thelevel of capacity and vulnerability, because the area that not conform based on these factors are theresidential area.The method used to calculate and analyze the landslide-prone area in this study are with thehelp of GIS. The software were used to analyze consist of ArcGIS 10, ER Mapper 7.0 and Basemap.Satellite images digitized with ArcGIS to produce maps of land use. Then the land-use maps overlaidwith maps of slope, soil type maps, rainfall maps and depth of solum. Predefined values for eachparameter were then summed and classified based on assessment standards. The landslidesusceptibility map is then used to analyze the suitability of land in landslide-prone areas in Tegalregency. The level of capacity and vulnerability to disasters in areas prone to landslides obtained byinterview in the form of a questionnaire.Subdistrict Jatinegara, Bojong and Bumijawa has an area of 25.000 hectares, 37,81% of thearea that included in the "Landslide Prone" category, while the 59.82% of the area goes into the"Pretty-Prone Landslide" category. Conversion of forest land into agricultural production into is the oneof the factors that aggravate the landslide that happened. Villagers who live in landslide-prone areasdo not have the awareness that cutting down trees and intensive agriculture are causing landslidesthat in their area, in addition to soil type and slope factors that dominant. Vulnerability and capacity tolandslides in the region included in the low category. Factors that influence are economic level,education level, living conditions and the condition of the access road.
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Riadi, Imam, Anton Yudhana, and Yunanri W. "Analisis Keamanan Website Open Journal System Menggunakan Metode Vulnerability Assessment." Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer 7, no. 4 (August 7, 2020): 853. http://dx.doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.2020701928.

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<p class="Body"><em>Open Journal System</em> (OJS) merupakan perangkat lunak yang berfungsi sebagai sarana publikasi ilmiah dan digunakan diseluruh dunia. OJS yang tidak dipantau beresiko diserang oleh <em>hacker</em>. Kerentanan yang di timbulkan oleh <em>hacker</em> akan berakibat buruk terhadap performa dari sebuah OJS. Permasalahan yang dihadapi pada sistem OJS meliputi <em>network</em>, <em>port discover</em>, proses audit <em>exploit</em> sistem OJS. Proses audit sistem pada OJS mencakup <em>SQL Injection</em>, melewati <em>firewall </em>pembobolan <em>password</em>. Parameter input yang digunakan adalah IP<em> </em><em>address</em> dan <em>p</em><em>ort open access</em>. Metode yang digunakan adalah <em>vulnerability assessment</em>. Yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan seperti <em>information gathering</em> atau <em>footprinting</em>, <em>scanning vulnerability</em>, <em>reporting</em>. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi celah keamanan pada <em>website o</em><em>pen j</em><em>ournal s</em><em>ystem</em> (OJS). Penelitian ini menggunakan <em>o</em><em>pen w</em><em>eb a</em><em>pplication s</em><em>ecurity p</em><em>roject</em> (OWASP). Pengujian yang telah dilakukan berhasil mengidentifikasi 70 kerentanan<em> high</em>, 1929 <em>medium</em>,<em> </em>4050 <em>low</em> pada OJS, Total nilai <em>vulnerabilit</em>y pada OJS yang di uji coba sebesar 6049. Hasil pengujian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa pada OJS versi 2.4.7 memiliki banyak celah kerentanan atau <em>vulnerability</em>, tidak di rekomendasi untuk digunakan. Gunakanlah versi terbaru yang dikeluarkan oleh pihak OJS <em>Public knowledge project</em> (PKP).</p><p class="Body"> </p><p class="Body"><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p class="Judul21"><em>The Open Journal System (OJS) is </em><em>A </em><em>software that functions as a means of scientific publication and is used throughout the world. OJS that is not monitored is at risk of being attacked by hackers. Vulnerabilities caused by hackers will adversely affect the performance of an OJS. The problems faced by the OJS system include the network, port discover, OJS system audit exploit process. The system audit process on the OJS includes SQL Injection, bypassing the firewall breaking passwords. The input parameters used are the IP address and open access port. The method used is a vulnerability assessment. Which consists of several stages such as information gathering or footprinting, scanning vulnerability, reporting. This activity aims to identify security holes on the open journal system (OJS) website. This study uses an open web application security project (OWASP). Tests that have been carried out successfully identified 70 vulnerabilities high, 1929 medium, 4050 low in OJS, the total value of vulnerability in OJS which was tested was 6049. The results of tests conducted showed that in OJS version 2.4.7 had many vulnerabilities or vulnerabilities, not on recommendations for use. Use the latest version issued by the OJS Public Knowledge Project (PKP).</em></p><p class="Body"><em><strong><br /></strong></em></p>
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Liantiame, Liantiame, and Arya Hadi Dharmawan. "Analisis Strategi Adaptasi dan Kerentanan Nafkah Rumahtangga Petani di Kawasan Pasang Surut." Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] 4, no. 3 (August 3, 2020): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jskpm.4.3.341-354.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur, strategi adaptasi, dan kerentanan nafkah petani penduduk transmigran dan lokal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan didukung oleh data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dua komunitas yang berbeda memiliki ekosistem yang sama dan menghadapi tekanan yang sama tetapi merespon krisis dengan cara yang berbeda. Pendapatan struktur nafkah dari sektor on farm pada rumah tangga petani transmigran lebih banyak daripada masyarakat lokal. Strategi adaptasi rumah tangga petani transmigran lebih tinggi daripada masyarakat lokal sehingga memiliki kerentanan nafkah yang rendah. Rumah tangga petani lokal lebih rentan terpapar oleh pengaruh air pasang karena melakukan strategi adaptasi yang lebih sedikit. Kata kunci: kerentanan nafkah, strategi adaptasi, struktur nafkah=====ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the structure, adaptation strategies, and vulnerability of transmigrants and local residents. The research method used was survey research using a questionnaire and supported by qualitative data through in-depth interviews. The results of this study show that two different communities have the same ecosystem and face the same pressure but respond to the crisis in different ways. The income structure of livelihoods from the on-farm sector in transmigrant farmer households is more than the local community. The adaptation strategy of transmigrant farmer households is higher than that of the local community and thus has a low livelihood vulnerability. The households of local farmers are more susceptible to exposure to the influence of the tide because they carry out fewer adaptation strategies.Keywords: Livelihood vulnerability, adaptation strategy, livelihood structure
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Liantiame, Liantiame, and Arya Hadi Dharmawan. "Analisis Strategi Adaptasi dan Kerentanan Nafkah Rumahtangga Petani di Kawasan Pasang Surut." Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] 4, no. 3 (June 3, 2020): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jskpm.4.3.341-360.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur, strategi adaptasi, dan kerentanan nafkah petani penduduk transmigran dan lokal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan didukung oleh data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dua komunitas yang berbeda memiliki ekosistem yang sama dan menghadapi tekanan yang sama tetapi merespon krisis dengan cara yang berbeda. Pendapatan struktur nafkah dari sektor on farm pada rumah tangga petani transmigran lebih banyak daripada masyarakat lokal. Strategi adaptasi rumah tangga petani transmigran lebih tinggi daripada masyarakat lokal sehingga memiliki kerentanan nafkah yang rendah. Rumah tangga petani lokal lebih rentan terpapar oleh pengaruh air pasang karena melakukan strategi adaptasi yang lebih sedikit. Kata kunci: kerentanan nafkah, strategi adaptasi, struktur nafkah=====ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the structure, adaptation strategies, and vulnerability of transmigrants and local residents. The research method used was survey research using a questionnaire and supported by qualitative data through in-depth interviews. The results of this study show that two different communities have the same ecosystem and face the same pressure but respond to the crisis in different ways. The income structure of livelihoods from the on-farm sector in transmigrant farmer households is more than the local community. The adaptation strategy of transmigrant farmer households is higher than that of the local community and thus has a low livelihood vulnerability. The households of local farmers are more susceptible to exposure to the influence of the tide because they carry out fewer adaptation strategies.Keywords: Livelihood vulnerability, adaptation strategy, livelihood structure
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Putra, Andhi Pratama. "MAPPING TSUNAMI VULNERABILITY FOR MATARAM CITY IN LOMBOK ISLAND – INDONESIA: A PHYSICAL AND SOCIOECONOMIC ASSESSMENT." Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 3, no. 1 (July 29, 2015): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jpk.3.1.60-79.

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<p><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Letak kedekatan lokasi geografis dengan lempeng tektonik <em>Eurasian</em> dan <em>Indo-Australian</em> membawa konsekuensi logis terhadap tingginya resiko kebencanaan, terutama gempa dan tsunami, bagi Indonesia. Kota Mataram yang merupakan ibukota Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat merupakan salah satu wilayah yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus terhadap resiko bencana tsunami. Sebagai langkah awal, identifikasi lokasi yang paling rentan terhadap resiko bencana tsunami perlu dilakukan dengan memadukan aspek-aspek fisik, sosial dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasikan lokasi paling rentan terhadap resiko bencana tsunami di Kota Mataram dengan menggunakan analisa sistem informasi geografis (<em>GIS</em>). Penilaian dilakukan dengan mengembangkan Indeks Gabungan (<em>Composite Index</em>) berupa <em>Total Vulnerability Index</em> (<em>TVI</em>) yang merupakan kombinasi Indeks Kerentanan Fisik/ <em>Physical Vulnerability Index</em> (<em>PVI</em>), Indeks Kerentanan Sosial/ <em>Social Vulnerability Index</em> (<em>SVI</em>) dan Indeks Kerentanan Ekonomi/ <em>Economic Vulnerability Index</em> (<em>EVI</em>). Hasil analisis berhasil menemukenali bahwa Kota Tua Ampenan merupakan wilayah di Kota Mataram dengan nilai indeks gabungan tertinggi yang mencerminkan tingkat kerentanan yang paling tinggi.</span></p>
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Adi Kurniawan, Melki, Komang Ngurah Suarbawa, and Ardhianto Septiadhi. "ANALISIS RISIKO BENCANA GEMPABUMI DI WILAYAH NUSA TENGGARA BARAT." BULETIN FISIKA 18, no. 1 (February 1, 2017): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/bf.2017.v18.i01.p07.

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An investigation of risk identification earthquake disaster in Nusa Tenggara Barat by three factors: the danger factor of earthquakes is Peak Ground Acceleration(PGA), vulnerability factor is population density by district, as well as the capasity factors are HDI (Human Development Index) by district in the province of West Nusa Tenggara has be done. PGA value calculation was performed using the attenuation function Fukushima and Tanaka with earthquake parameter data from 1970 - 2014 with the criteria of magnitude ? 4.5mB, depth ? 60 km and the epicenter in the range of 7.5o - 12o and 115o-120o BT and for disaster risk index calculation earthquake using AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). From the calculation of the obtained regions with earthquake disaster risk levels are highest are southern Dompu, Mataram, Bima, northern Bima Regency while the lowest West Sumbawa regency and southern Sumbawa regency.
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Akbar, Moch Aditya, Fitri Rahmafitria, and Ghoitsa Rohmah Nurazizah. "ANALISIS USAHA PARIWISATA DALAM MENGHADAPI RISIKO BENCANA ALAM DI KECAMATAN LEMBANG." Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation 3, no. 2 (October 29, 2020): 177–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jithor.v3i2.26414.

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ABSTRAKPeluang terjadinya bencana di kawasan wisata alam selalu ada, sehingga ketahanan usaha pariwisata menjadi isu yang penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesiapan usaha pariwisata khususnya UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah) dalam menghadapi potensi bencana di masa yang akan datang. Empat indikator yang digunakan untuk mengklarifikasi yaitu kesiapan UMKM pariwisata, kesadaran dan pemahaman terhadap potensi bencana, aspek bahaya, dan aspek kerentanan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan pemilik usaha pariwisata yang mencakup bidang usaha akomodasi, pusat oleh-oleh, serta usaha perjalanan wisata. Hasil wawancara diubah menjadi transkrip lalu direduksi menghasilkan kode bentuk kesiapan UMKM pariwisata dalam menghadapi bencana sesuai standar Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB) dari skala tinggi hingga rendah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh UMKM mempunyai kesadaran akan potensi bencana pada tingkat sedang. Mayoritas UMKM skala besar memiliki kesiapan yang lebih tinggi, sedangkan UMKM kecil hanya sadar akan adanya potensi bencana. Sementara itu, seluruh UMKM memiliki tingkat kerentanan bencana alam yang tinggi. Secara keseluruhan masih terdapat UMKM baik skala tinggi maupun rendah yang memiliki risiko bencana yang tinggi, sehingga dibutuhkan rencana mitigasi yang melibatkan seluruh stakeholder, melalui koordinasi yang efektif dari pemerintah daerah.Kata Kunci: Kesiapan menghadapi bencana, risiko bencana, usaha pariwisata, wisata alamTOURISM BUSINESS RISK ANALYSIS IN FACING NATURAL DISASTERS IN LEMBANG REGENCYABSTRACTThis study aims to identify the readiness of tourism businesses, especially MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) in facing potential natural disasters in the future. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach by using four indicators to analyze the readiness, namely clarification of tourism SMEs, awareness and understanding of potential disasters, aspects of danger, and aspects of vulnerability. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured interviews with tourism business owners covering the accommodation business, souvenir centers, and tourist travel businesses. The interview results were changed to the transcript and then reduced to produce a code of tourism MSME readiness in facing disasters according to the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) standards from high to low scale. Drawing conclusions from the findings states that all MSMEs are aware of potential disasters at a moderate level. The majority of MSMEs with more excellent assets and income have better-planned preparation for dealing with disasters in the future. In comparison, MSMEs that have smaller income levels are only aware of the potential for disasters. For the vulnerability level, tourism SMEs in the District of Lembang has a high vulnerability to disasters. The aspects studied to measure the level of vulnerability are economic, social, and physical aspects. From the disaster's risk level, tourism MSMEs that become the research sample have different results from each MSME classification studied. There are three tourism MSMEs included in the micro, small and medium classification at the high-risk level. For medium risks, there are no MSMEs that are included in this level of risk. There are five tourism MSMEs included in the micro and middle classification for the low-risk level. The suggestion that resulted from this research is a disaster prevention action plan whose plans involve all stakeholders, and their implementation is closely monitored. Keywords: Disaster risk, disaster mitigation, tourism business, tourism SME
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Nugroho, Eko Setya, Danang Sri Hadmoko, Cees van Westen, and Nanette Kingma. "Analisis dan Estimasi Dampak Longsorlahan terhadap Jaringan Jalan di Kecamatan Samigaluh, Kabupaten Kulonprogo." Forum Geografi 26, no. 2 (December 20, 2012): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/forgeo.v26i2.5068.

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In this study, direct risk assessment was developed for various scenarios on the basis of hazard (e.g. spatial probability, temporal probability and magnitude class), vulnerability and estimating cost of road damage. Indirect risk assessment was derived from traffic interruption. The impact of landslide both direct and indirect impact were analyzed in the road segment 174. The research results show the highest direct impact of debris slide type of magnitude I located in the 20th mapping unit. The lowest direct impact of debris slide type of magnitude I can be founded in the 18th mapping unit. The direct impact of rock fall type of magnitude I which is located in the 6th mapping unit. Meanwhile, indirect impact which was caused by road blockage is Rp. 4,593,607.20 and Rp. 4,692,794.40 by using network analysis and community perception methods respectively. After class classification, road segment 174 is dominated by very low hazard, very low vulnerability and very low direct impact.
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Adhiana, Adhiana. "ANALISIS PENGESAHAN FAKTOR KERENTANAN PETANI PASCA TSUNAMI DI ACEH." Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh 2, no. 1 (June 27, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/ag.v2i1.309.

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Limitations of access and loss of various life assets caused by tsunamis and conflicts inAceh faced by farmers have influenced their survival. The purpose of this research is toanalyze the model of determination factor of farmer life assets the post-tsunami in Aceh.This study was conducted in Aceh Province covering five areas: Aceh Barat, Aceh Besar,Pidie Jaya, Bireun and Aceh Utara. The total sample for this study was 280 farmers usingstratified random sampling method. This research uses primary data obtained by surveyusing quesioner and secondary data. Data analysis using qualitative and quantitativemethods with Structural Equation Modeling model is by measurement model. This model2 is used as the final model for the construct of the farmer's vulnerability factors as itdemonstrates a good model compatibility. It also indicates that all loading factor valueshave above 0.5 and all probability values are significant at a = 1%. It indicated that allindicators can explain the existing constructs.
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,, Adhiana. "ANALISIS PENGESAHAN FAKTOR KERENTANAN PETANI PASCA TSUNAMI DI ACEH." Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh 2, no. 1 (April 30, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/ag.v2i1.503.

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Limitations of access and loss of various life assets caused by tsunamis and conflicts in Aceh faced by farmers have influenced their survival. The purpose of this research is to analyze the model of determination factor of farmer life assets the post-tsunami in Aceh. This study was conducted in Aceh Province covering five areas: Aceh Barat, Aceh Besar, Pidie Jaya, Bireun and Aceh Utara. The total sample for this study was 280 farmers using stratified random sampling method. This research uses primary data obtained by survey using quesioner and secondary data. Data analysis using qualitative and quantitative methods with Structural Equation Modeling model is by measurement model. This model 2 is used as the final model for the construct of the farmer's vulnerability factors as it demonstrates a good model compatibility. It also indicates that all loading factor values have above 0.5 and all probability values are significant at a = 1%. It indicated that all indicators can explain the existing constructs.
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Prabowo, Danar, Max Rudolf Muskananfola, and Frida Purwanti. "ANALISIS KERENTANAN PANTAI MARON DAN PANTAI TIRANG KECAMATAN TUGU, KOTA SEMARANG (Analysis of Coastal Vulnerability on the Maron Beach and Tirang Beach at Tugu Subdistrict, Semarang City)." Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES) 6, no. 4 (July 25, 2018): 555–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/marj.v6i4.21348.

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Pantai Maron dan Pantai Tirang merupakan daerah wisata di wilayah pesisir Semarang. Nilai kerentanan pantai tersebut perlu diketahui agar pemanfaatannya tidak terganggu. Pantai Maron dan Pantai Tirang Kecamatan Tugu, Kota Semarang, dianalisis menggunakan metode CVI (Coastal Vulnerability Index), dilakukan pada bulan Mei sampai dengan Juni 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kondisi kerentanan Pantai Maron dan Pantai Tirang, dan mengetahui nilai indeks kerentanan ekosistem Pantai Maron dan Pantai Tirang, Kecamatan Tugu, Kota Semarang. Metode CVI (Coastal Vulnerabilty Index), dilakukan dengan cara menilai kerentanan pantai pada variabel kemiringan pantai, jarak tumbuhan dari pantai, pasang surut rata-rata, tinggi gelombang rata-rata, dan erosi/akresi pantai berdasarkan tabel indeks kerentanan pantai pada lima sel pantai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai CVI Pantai Maron antara 6,45 – 9,13 termasuk dalam kategori kerentanan pantai yang rendah (>20,5), sedangkan nilai CVI Pantai Tirang yaitu 10,21 dan 22,82 termasuk dalam kategori kerentanan rendah dan menengah (20,5 – 25,5). Kesimpulan yang dapat disampaikan adalah nilai kerentanan Pantai Maron dan Pantai Tirang, Kecamatan Tugu, Kota Semarang berdasarkan variabel fisik termasuk dalam kategori rendah dan menengah. Maron and Tirang beaches are tourism area in the coastal area of Semarang. The value of vulnerability of the coast should be known so its utilization will not be disturbed. The Maron Beach and Tirang Beach used Coastal Vulnerability Index method. The research was carried out from Mei to June, 2017. The aims of this study are to identify vurnerability conditions of Maron Beach and Tirang Beach, and to know vulnerability index value of Maron Beach and Tirang Beach, Tugu Subdistrict, Semarang City. CVI method used by scoring coastal vulnerability on variables of coastline slope, plants distance from the coast, average tidal range, average wave height, and coastline changes (accresion/erosion) based on table of coastal vulnerability index at five coastal cells. The research show that the CVI value of the Maron Beach 6,45 into 9,13 that include in the low coastal vulnerability category (<20,5), while CVI value of the Tirang Beach 10,21 and 22,82 that include in the low and middle coastal vulnerability category (20,5-25,5). Conclusion of this research is coastal vulnerability index of Maron Beach and Tirang Beach, Tugu Subdistrict, Semarang City based on physical variables belong to low and middle vulnerability. GMT Detect languageAfrikaansAlbanianAmharicArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBasqueBelarusianBengaliBosnianBulgarianCatalanCebuanoChichewaChinese (Simplified)Chinese (Traditional)CorsicanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEsperantoEstonianFilipinoFinnishFrenchFrisianGalicianGeorgianGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHausaHawaiianHebrewHindiHmongHungarianIcelandicIgboIndonesianIrishItalianJapaneseJavaneseKannadaKazakhKhmerKoreanKurdishKyrgyzLaoLatinLatvianLithuanianLuxembourgishMacedonianMalagasyMalayMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMongolianMyanmar (Burmese)NepaliNorwegianPashtoPersianPolishPortuguesePunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanScots GaelicSerbianSesothoShonaSindhiSinhalaSlovakSlovenianSomaliSpanishSundaneseSwahiliSwedishTajikTamilTeluguThaiTurkishUkrainianUrduUzbekVietnameseWelshXhosaYiddishYorubaZulu AfrikaansAlbanianAmharicArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBasqueBelarusianBengaliBosnianBulgarianCatalanCebuanoChichewaChinese (Simplified)Chinese (Traditional)CorsicanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEsperantoEstonianFilipinoFinnishFrenchFrisianGalicianGeorgianGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHausaHawaiianHebrewHindiHmongHungarianIcelandicIgboIndonesianIrishItalianJapaneseJavaneseKannadaKazakhKhmerKoreanKurdishKyrgyzLaoLatinLatvianLithuanianLuxembourgishMacedonianMalagasyMalayMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMongolianMyanmar (Burmese)NepaliNorwegianPashtoPersianPolishPortuguesePunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanScots GaelicSerbianSesothoShonaSindhiSinhalaSlovakSlovenianSomaliSpanishSundaneseSwahiliSwedishTajikTamilTeluguThaiTurkishUkrainianUrduUzbekVietnameseWelshXhosaYiddishYorubaZulu Text-to-speech function is limited to 200 characters Options : History : Feedback : DonateClose
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28

Mustafa, Juni Muchlis, Sirojuzilam Sirojuzilam, and Nurdin Sulistiyono. "Analisis Tingkat Kerawanan Longsor Dengan Integrasi Analytical Hierarchy Process dan Pemodelan Spasial Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara." Jurnal Serambi Engineering 4, no. 1 (April 5, 2019): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.32672/jse.v4i1.981.

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<p>Southeast Aceh District in Aceh Province is a district that often experiences landslides. High rainfall (&gt;1600 mm/year) and hilly areas with slope levels above 40% are also indicators of landslide vulnerability. The study aims to determine the criteria for the biggest contributors to landslide vulnerability using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and find out the distribution of landslide vulnerability in Southeast Aceh District by using spatial modeling using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Spatial data as a parameter in making landslide models includes 4 (four) parameters, they are land cover, rainfall, slope and soil movement. These parameters have sub-parameters such as land cover parameters that have sub-parameters, i.e empty land, shrubs, rice fields, fields/moor, gardens, settlements, rivers, secondary forests and primary forests. The slope parameters have sub-parameters i.e slope 0-8%, slope of 8-15%, slope of 15-25%, slope of 25-45%, slope&gt; 45%. Rainfall parameters have sub-parameters which are 2,500-2,700 mm/yr, 2,700-2,900 mm/yr, 2,900-3,400 mm/ yr, 3,400-3,600 mm/yr and 3,600-3800 mm/yr. The parameters of soil motion have sub-parameters, i.e middle and middle high movements. These parameters and sub-parameters become questionnaires by Expert Choice 11 as Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) software. This questionnaire then becomes an interview material for expert experts to determine the weight values (parameters) and scores (sub-parameters). The weight values and scores obtained from the Expert Choice 11 application are used by the ArcGIS 10.6 to create a spatial model of the distribution of landslide vulnerabilities. Research has produced spatial distribution of landslide vulnerability with a low level of vulnerability distribution of 209,523.56 ha (49%), moderate vulnerability of 158,170.14 ha (37%) and high vulnerability of 56,640.76 (13%)</p>
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Aisyah, Aisyah, Setiya Triharyuni, Eko Prianto, and Husnah Husnah. "KAJIAN RESIKO KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla serrata) DI ESTUARI MAHAKAM, KALIMANTAN TIMUR." Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia 25, no. 1 (August 2, 2019): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jppi.25.1.2019.15-26.

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Kawasan estuari merupakan wilayah yang kaya akan unsur hara di daerah pantai. Perubahan ekosistem pantai, seperti terjadinya pendangkalan menyebabkan penurunan luasan mangrove. Dampak yang terjadi merupakan penyumbang bagi kerentanan sumberdaya kepiting bakau di daerah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat resiko potensi kerentanan sumber daya kepiting bakau dan keberlanjutannya di estuari Sungai Mahakam Kalimantan Timur. Analisis kerentanan menggunakan perangkat lunak PSA (Productivity and Susceptibility Analysis). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa potensi kepiting bakau di Eestuari Mahakam mempunyai kerentanan tingkat rendah (tingkat kerentanan =1,3). Nilai produktivitas (kemampuan pulih sumber daya) menunjukan nilai yang lebih tinggi (2,1) dari pada nilai susceptabilitas (tingkat resiko sumber daya ikan terhadap aktivitas perikanan di perairan tersebut) yaitu 1,9. Dengan kondisi tersebut maka peluang keberlanjutan ketersediaan kepiting bakau di estuari Mahakam berada dalam tingkat sedang.Estuaries constitute an extremely valuable natural resource in the coastal areas. The coastal ecosystem changes such as deforestation of the estuarine caused the decrease of mangrove forestry. These impacts directly contribute to the vulnerability of mud crab resources. The purpose of this research was to determine the risk level of potential vulnerability of mangrove crab resources in the Mahakam estuary. Vulnerability analysis using Productivity and Susceptibility Analysis (PSA) software. The results showed that mangrove crabs in the Mahakam estuary were low vulnerable (vulnerability level of 1.3). Value of productivity (the ability to recover resources) higher than susceptibility (level of risk of fish resources to fisheries activities in those areas). It, means that the chances for sustainability of mangrove crab in Mahakam estuary were medium level.
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Permana, Asep Yudi, Indah Susanti, and Karto Wijaya. "Kerentanan Bahaya Kebakaran di Kawasan Kampung Kota. Kasus: Kawasan Balubur Tamansari Kota Bandung." Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI 2, no. 1 (February 11, 2019): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jaz.v2i1.15208.

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Abstract: Fire hazards as one of the disasters that often occur in densely populated areas. The Balubur Tamansari area is one of the urban villages in the city of Bandung, which is a region that has high buildings, population, and activities so that in the event of a fire there will be casualties and material losses. The purpose of this study was to identify the vulnerability of fires in the Balubur Tamansari area of Bandung City. The analysis used uses spatial analysis and fire risk by taking into account the parameters of danger, vulnerability and capacity. The results show that the Balubur Tamansari Kota area..Keywords: fire, danger, vulnerability, capacity.Abstrak: Bahaya kebakaran sebagai salahsatu bencana yang sering terjadi di kawasan padat penduduk. Kawasan Balubur Tamansari merupakan salah satu kampung kota di kota Bandung merupakan kawasan yang mempunyai kepadataan banguna, penduduk, dan aktivitas yang tinggi sehingga jika terjadi kebakaran akan menelan korban jiwa dan kerugian materi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kerentanan kebakaran di kawasan Balubur Tamansari Kota Bandung. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan analisis keruangan dan risiko kebakaran dengan memperhitungkan parameter bahaya, kerentanan, dan kapasitas. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa kawasan Balubur Tamansari Kota.Kata Kunci: kebakaran, bahaya, kerentana, kapasitas.
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Yonvitner, Yonvitner, Isdradjad Setyobudiandi, Apriansyah Apriansyah, and Deni Rahmat Hidayat. "Tropical Eel: Vulnerability Approach untuk Pengelolaan Berkelanjutan." Tropical Fisheries Management Journal 1, no. 1 (March 23, 2018): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jppt.v1i1.20152.

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Sumberdaya ikan sidat di Cimandiri memiliki interaksi kuat dengan perairan Samudra Hindia. Penangkapan dilakukan terus-menerus, baik larva maupun dewasa dikhawatirkan berisiko terhadap keberlanjutan stok. Praktik pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan yang dilakukan tidak sepenuhnya memperhatikan kaidah keberlanjutan ilmiah yang memadai. Untuk itu, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengkaji mengenai sustainability dan productivity sebagai basis data kerentanan dilakukan selama Juli–Oktober 2013 pada 5 titik pengamatan sepanjang sungai Cimandiri. Analisis indek komposit dengan pendekatan jarak dengan indek Jaccard. Hasil kajian keretanan ikan sidat berkisar antara 1,31–1,66. Nilai tersebut menunujukkan bahwa potensi keberlanjutan tinggi dan kerentanan rendah dengan menggunakan klasifikasi NOAA (2009). Stok dengan indek di bawah 1,8 tergolong kurang rentan dan potensi keberlanjutan masih baik.
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Cahyadi, Ahmad, and Wahyu Hidayat. "Analisis Karakteristik Hidrogeokimia Airtanah Di Pulau Koral Panggal, Kepulauan Seribu, DKI Jakarta." JURNAL GEOGRAFI 9, no. 2 (August 8, 2017): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jg.v9i2.6052.

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The small island has a very unique hydrological characteristics. The unique character are low rainfall, rain catchment narrow and high vulnerability to seawater intrusion. This study aims to (1) analyze the groundwater hydrogeochemistry facies in Panggang Cay and (2) to analyze the evolution of groundwater hydrogeochemistry in Panggang Cay. Data used include major element analysis results of the groundwater samples taken from the study site. Hidrogeochemistry fasies of groundwater determined the type of diagram analysis stiff, while the analysis of the hydrogeochemistry evolution of groundater analyzed using piper diagram. Groundwater hydrochemical facies in Panggang Cay is MgCl2 with hydrogeochemical evolution of CaCO3 into MgCl2. The evolution of hydrogeochemistry fasies that occur indicate the sea water intrusion process.
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Sari, Sely Novita. "ANALISIS PENGURANGAN RESIKOBANJIR LAHAR DINGIN DI KECAMATAN DANUREJAN." KURVATEK 2, no. 1 (January 15, 2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.33579/krvtk.v2i1.547.

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Letusan gunung pada tahun 2010 membawa dampak yang sangat luar biasa terhadap tatanan social ekonomi maupun kehidupan seputar puncak gunung merapi.Hal tersebutmengakibatkan ancaman bencana banjir lahar pada daerah pemukiman di sepanjang bantaran yang berhulu di daerah Gunung Merapi.Sungai Code merupakan salah satu sungai yang terkena dampak aliran lahar GunungMerapi pasca erupsi 2010 lalu. Endapan dari material pasir dan batuan yang dibawa air daripuncak Gunung Merapi membuat Sungai Code mengalami pendangkalan dan mengurangikapasitas tampungan sehingga rawan akan terjadinya aliran lahar. Kecamatan Danurejan yang berada berada di wilayah Kota Jogjakarta merupakan daerah yang padat penduduk, dengan kepadatan 27.856 jiwa/km2. Letak KecamatanDanurejan berada di bantaran sungai Code, yang merupakan sungai berhulu di GunungMerapi, sehingga termasuk daerah yang terancam oleh banjir lahar dingin.Dari beberapa kejadian di tahun yang sudah lalu, banjir lahar dingin terbuktimenimbulkan kerusakan dan kerugian yang tidak sedikit, yang meliputi aspek fisik, ekonomi,social, dan budaya.Sehingga perlu dilakukan Risk Assessment di Kecamatan Danurejanuntuk mengetahui tingkat risiko yang ditimbulkan oleh bencana banjir lahar dingin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tindakan apa saja yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengurangi risiko banjirlahar dingin di kecamatan Danurejan. (Risk Response) dan menentukan tindakan yang paling tepat untuk mengurangi risiko akibat banjir lahar dingin di kecamatan Danurejan. (Risk Monitoring).Penelitian ini membutuhkan dua macam data, yaitu data hazard banjir kali code dikecamatan Danurejan dan data wilayah kecamatan Danurejan. Data hazard meliputi catatansejarah kejadian banjir lahar dingin di kecamatan Danurejan pada masa yang lalu dan dataancaman banjir lahar dingin merapi di kali Code. Sedangkan data wilayah kecamatanDanurejan meliputi data kependudukan, data kondisi fisik, ekonomi, social dan budaya, sertadata kemajuan wilayah.Dari nilai hazard, vulnerability, dan capacity akan menjadi dasar dalamperhitungan Risk Assesment, sehingga diperoleh nilai risiko untuk banjir lahardingin di Kecamatan Danurejan adalah 0,4506 dan termasuk risiko tinggi.Risk Respon dilakukan setelah analisa terhadap risk assessment dilakukan dandiketahui memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap banjir lahar dingin, sehingga dilakukanmitigasi untuk menurunkan risiko tersebut. Hasil keseluruhan biaya yang harusdikeluarkan saat mitigasi adalah 2,8 M.
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Sutanti, Nuniek, Boedi Tjahjono, and Lailan Syaufina. "Analisis Risiko Bencana Kebakaran di Kecamatan Tambora Kota Administrasi Jakarta Barat." TATALOKA 22, no. 2 (May 29, 2020): 162–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.22.2.162-174.

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Tambora sub-district is a sub-district that has the smallest area in West Jakarta with the largest population, causing Tambora sub-district to be a densely populated area. Population density which is not matched by the carrying capacity of the environment causes a region to become slum and prone to fire disasters. This study aims to analyze the level of risk of fire disasters in Tambora Subdistrict, West Jakarta. The methodology used in this study were the Multi Criteria Evaluation (MCE) analysis and fire disaster risk analysis by considering the relationship between the hazard and vulnerability variables. The results of the fire disaster risk analysis showed that the most dominant level of fire risk was a moderate risk level of 65.7%, a high risk level of 27.8% and the smallest was a low risk level of 6.5%. Viewed from the size of the area included in the medium and high risk of fire, indicating that Tambora Subdistrict is a subdistrict prone to fire and has a large potential loss of both property and life.
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Lubis, Rasyid Alkhoir, Muhammad Rusdi, and Hairul Basri. "Pemetaan Tingkat Kerawanan Longsor Berdasarkan Curah Hujan dan Geologi Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Logic Di Kecamatan Leupung Kabupaten Aceh Besar." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian 3, no. 2 (May 1, 2018): 434–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v3i2.7506.

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Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kerawanan longsor di Kecamatan Leupung Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan SIG dengan Metode Fuzzy Logic. Curah Hujan dan Geologi sebagai variabel input dan tingkat kerawanan longsor sebagai variabel output metode fuzzy logic. Beberapa tahapan yang dilakukan dalam metode ini antara lain : fuzzyfication, inferensi dan defuzzyfication. Secara umum, tahapan penelitian persiapan, pra analisis data, analisis data dan output.. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena Kecamatan Leupung berbukit, berlereng, tersusun dari material sedimen termasuk batuan pegunungan dan memiliki curah hujan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kecamatan lainnya di lingkup Kabupaten Aceh Besar.Hasil penelitian memperoleh hasil bahwa Kecamatan Leupung didominasi dengan tingkat kerawanan longsor kategori rendah dan sedang. Tingkat kerawanan longsor rendah seluas 16.486,01 ha (97,97 %) dan tingkat kerawanan longsor sedang seluas 342,37 ha (2,03 %). Kedua faktor yaitu curah hujan dan geologi saling mempengaruhi sehingga membedakan nilai defuzzyfication serta kelas kerawanan longsor. Abstract. This study aims to determine the level of landslide vulnerability in Leupung District, Aceh Besar District. This research was conducted using GIS with Fuzzy Logic Method. Rainfall and Geology as input variables and landslide vulnerability as output variables fuzzy logic method. Some of the steps performed in this method include: fuzzyfication, inference and defuzzyfication. In general, the stages of preparatory research, pre-data analysis, data analysis and output. This research was conducted because the hilly Leupung District, the slopes, composed of sedimentary materials including mountainous rocks and had higher rainfall compared to other sub-districts in Aceh Besar .The result of this research is that Leupung District is dominated by low and medium category avalanche vulnerability. Low landslide vulnerability of 16,486.01 ha (97.97%) and moderate landslide vulnerability of 342.37 ha (2.03%). Both factors are rainfall and geology influence each other so as to distinguish the defuzzyfication value and the class of landslide vulnerability.
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Rachmadianti, Anditya Devi, Frida Purwanti, and Nurul Latifah. "ANALISIS KERENTANAN PANTAI MENGGUNAKAN COASTAL VULNERABILITY INDEX (CVI) DI WILAYAH PESISIR TANJUNG PANDAN, KABUPATEN BELITUNG." Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES) 7, no. 4 (December 20, 2018): 298–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/marj.v7i4.22563.

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Wilayah pesisir Tanjung Pandan terdiri atas Kelurahan Air Saga, Tanjung Pendam dan Kampung Parit dan merupakan pusat ibukota Pulau Belitung. Tingginya kegiatan perikanan dan aktivitas manusia di wilayah ini menyebabkan perlunya kajian mengenai analisis kerentanan pantai guna melakukan upaya pencegahan kerusakan pantai dan pengelolaan wilayah pantai secara berkelanjutan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kerentanan dan lokasi kerentanan pantai yang paling tinggi serta variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kerentanan pantai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2018 dengan menganalisis variabel geomorfologi, erosi/akresi, kemiringan pantai, jarak tumbuhan dari pantai, pasang surut dan tinggi gelombang sesuai dengan indeks kerentanan pantai. Metode pengambilan data lapangan dilakukan melalui pengamatan secara langsung dengan pembagian sel pantai sebanyak 7 sel serta berdasarkan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai CVI sel pantai 1-5 dan 7 tergolong kategori kerentanan rendah dengan nilai CVI berkisar antara 14,43 – 20,41, sedangkan sel pantai 6 tergolong kategori kerentanan menengah dengan nilai CVI 22,82. Lokasi kerentanan paling tinggi berada pada sel pantai 6 dengan kondisi geomorfologi pantai pasir serta paling dipengaruhi oleh variabel perubahan garis pantai akibat terjadinya peristiwa erosi. Tanjung Pandan Coastal Area consists of Air Saga, Pendam Cape and Kampung Parit region that are the centre of Belitung Island. The high activity of human and fisheries in the area cause the coastal vulnerability that need to be examined to prevent coastal damage and to manage the coastal area in a sustainable way. This study was conducted in May 2018 by analyzing geomorphology, shoreline erosion/accretion, coastal slope, plants distance from the coast, mean tide range and mean wave height based on coastal vulnerability index within direct observation at seven coastal cells and based on secondary data. The research showed that the CVI value on the 1st – 5th cells and the 7th cell categorized at low level with a range between 14,43 – 20,41, while the 6th cell categorized at medium level with the CVI value 22,82. The highest vulnerability located on the 6th cell with a sandy beach geomorphology and most affected by coastline changes variable due to the occurrence of erosion.
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Nugroho, Rizky, Lucky Safira, Safra Arrevi Maya, Dewi Novita Rani, Ria Puspitasari, and Eva Merita Rahmawati. "Kerentanan Masyarakat Kabupaten Karanganyar terhadap Coronavirus Disease-19 (Covid-19)." JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) 5, no. 2 (September 25, 2020): 144–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21067/jpig.v5i2.4603.

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Abstrak: Kabupaten Karanganyar, Provinsi Jawa Tengah terletak di jalur lintas provinsi yaitu provinsi jawa tengah dan jawa timur, karena tersebut maka interaksi dan mobilitas manusia terjadi secara intensif. Interaksi dan mobilitas tersebut berpotensi menjadi pemicu penyebaran Coronavirus Disesase 2019 (Covid-19). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kerentanan masyarakat Kabupaten Karanganyar terhadap Covid-19 dan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara parameter kerentanan masyarakat dan jumlah kasus Covid-19 di Karanganyar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif, teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis korelasi spearman rank. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 13 dari 17 kecamatan di Kabupaten Karanganyar tergolong rentan sangat tinggi terhadap Covid-19. Namun demikian, hubungan antara tingkat kerentanan wilayah dan jumlah kasus Covid-19 tidak signifikan yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai signifikansi (1-tailed) 0,017<0,05. Hal itu terjadi karena kondisi kepadatan penduduk, tingkat Pendidikan, serta akses informasi tentang Covid-19 di Kabupaten Karanganyar tergolong tinggi. Abstract: Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province is located in the cross-provincial route, namely Central Java and East Java, because of this, human interaction and mobility occur intensively. These interactions and mobility have the potential to trigger the spread of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). The purpose of this study was to determine the vulnerability of the people of Karanganyar Regency to Covid-19 and to determine the relationship between the parameters of community vulnerability and the number of Covid-19 cases in Karanganyar. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method, the analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis techniques and Spearman rank correlation analysis. The analysis showed that 13 of the 17 sub-districts in the Karanganyar Regency were classified as very vulnerable to Covid-19. However, the relationship between the level of regional vulnerability and the number of Covid-19 cases was not significant as indicated by the significance value (1-tailed) 0.017 <0.05. This happened because the condition of population density, education level, and access to information about Covid-19 in Karanganyar Regency was relatively high.
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Bramdito, Vandam Caesariadi, Hamim Zaky Hadibasyir, Seandrasto Abi Kharis Wardhani, Rina Febriany, Ira Nurmala Hani, and Prima Widayani. "PEMODELAN SPASIAL EPIDEMIOLOGI FASCIOLIASIS BERDASARKAN ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN TERNAK DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA." GEOGRAPHIA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penelitian Geografi 2, no. 1 (July 4, 2021): 94–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.53682/gjppg.v2i1.1119.

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The government’s efforts of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta/DIY) government for self-sufficiency in meat certainly have obstacles, one of which is the productivity of livestock development which is hampered by parasitic diseases such as Fascioliasis. Fascioliasis is a disease caused by F. hepatica or F. gigantica. To find out the relationship between risk factors for Fascioliasis disease in a spatial region, it can use spatial modeling by integrating remote sensing technology and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Spatial modeling can be used to determine the correlation between risk factors and can also be integrated with secondary data to obtain more comprehensive information. The method used in this study is a combination of various quantitative methods consisting of data processing based on remote sensing and GIS for risk factor analysis. Besides, some variables are not obtained quantitatively, namely livestock management variables obtained by structured interviews with livestock owners and veterinary experts. In general, DIY has a moderate risk level for Fascioliasis parasites. Although there are common levels of risk, the conditions of vulnerability and vulnerability of the constituents may differ, which implies different livestock management strategies.
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Iswanto, Eko Rudi, Theo Alvin Riyanto, and Hadi Suntoko. "Mikrozonasi di Daerah Plampang, Nusa Tenggara Barat." EKSPLORIUM 42, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17146/eksplorium.2021.42.1.6243.

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ABSTRAK Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) merupakan daerah dengan aktivitas kegempaan yang tinggi. Fenomena ini disebabkan oleh adanya aktivitas tektonik sebagai akibat pertemuan Lempeng Eurasia-Australia (zona subduksi) di bagian selatan dan Sesar Flores di bagian utara serta adanya keberadaan sesar-sesar lokal. Terkait dengan rencana pengembangan kawasan Samota di Pulau Sumbawa, NTB, perlu dilakukan suatu kajian kegempaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memetakan indeks kerentanan seismik (Kg) melalui pengukuran mikrotremor dengan analisis menggunakan metode Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR). Hasil penelitian berupa peta kerentanan seismik daerah Plampang yang menunjukkan bahwa sisi utara lokasi penelitian memiliki indeks kerentanan seismik rendah yang ditandai dengan nilai amplifikasi kurang dari tiga jika dibandingkan daerah lainnya. Geologi sisi utara lokasi penelitian tersusun oleh batuan gunung api dengan karakteristik batuan keras, ketebalan sedimen sangat tipis, dan tersusun atas batuan Tersier atau lebih tua. Peta kerentanan seismik berguna sebagai acuan dalam mitigasi gempa bumi untuk mengurangi risiko yang ditimbulkan. ABSTRACT Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) Province is an area with intense seismic activity. This phenomenon is caused by tectonic activity as the result of the convergency of the Eurasia-Australia Plates (subduction zone) in the south and the Flores Fault in the north as well as the presence of local faults. Regarding the plan to develop the Samota area in Sumbawa Island, NTB, a study concerning earthquakes should be done. The purpose of this study is to map the seismic vulnerability index (Kg) through microtremor measurement by using the Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) analysis method. The result of the study is a seismic vulnerability map of the Plampang area which its northern part has a low seismic vulnerability index indicated by the amplification factor value of less than three compared to other areas. The geology of the northern part of the Plampang area consists of volcanic rocks which has hard rock characteristic, very thin sediment thickness, and composed of Tertiary or older rocks. Seismic vulnerability maps can be useful as a reference for earthquake mitigation to reduce its risks.
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Putranto, Thomas Triadi, Dian Agus Widiarso, and Fatir Yuslihanu. "Studi Kerentanan Air Tanah Terhadap Kontaminan Menggunakan Metode Drastic di Kota Pekalongan." Teknik 37, no. 1 (July 30, 2016): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/teknik.v37i1.9637.

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Kota Pekalongan berada di Pulau Jawa bagian Utara. Jumlah penduduk kota pekalongan setiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan. Tahun 2008 jumlah penduduk Kota Pekalongan sebanyak 271.990 jiwa kemudian menjadi 290.347 di Tahun 2012.. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air, peduduk Kota Pekalongan menggunakan sumur gali yang menyadap air dari akuifer bebas atau akuifer dangkal. Air tanah bebas sangat rentan terhadap pencemaran akibat pengaruh letaknya yang dangkal dan aktivitas manusia. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan suatu kajian mengenai kerentanan air tanah terhadap kontaminan. Analisis dilakukan denganmenggunakan metode DRASTIC. Metode ini merupakan metode pombobotan berdasarkan beberapa parameter, yaitu: kedalaman muka air tanah (D), jumlah area recharge (R), litologi akuifer (A), jenis media tanah (S), topografi (T), jenis media zona tak jenuh air (I), dan konduktivitas hidrolika (C). Berdasarkan hasil analisis DRASTIC, terdapat tiga tingkat kerentanan yaitu: daerah tingkat kerentanan sedang dengan nilai DRASTIC Indeks (DI) 101-140, daerah tingkat kerentanan tinggi dengan nilai DI 141-180, dan daerah tingkat kerentanan sangat tinggi dengan nilai DI >180.[An Assessment of Groundwater Vulnerability of Contaminant Using DRASTIC Method in Pekalongan City] Pekalongan city which located on the north of Java Island is growing fast, in particular in the population growth. In 2008, total population in Pekalongan city was 271.990 inhabitants increased then up to 290.347 inhabitants in 2012. To fill the water necessary, people in Pekalongan city are using dug wells which are abstracted groundwater from the unconfined aquifer or shallow aquifer. Shallow groundwater can be vulnerabe which are influenced by surface and human activities. Thus, it requires an assessment of the groundwater vulnerability and risk of contaminant. It was analyzed by DRASTIC method. The DRASTIC method is applied by using weighted of some parameters, i.e.: groundwater Depth (D), amount of Recharge (R), Aquifer type (A), Soil type (S), topography (T), Impact of unsatuated zone (I), and hydraulic Conductivity (C). DRASTIC Index (DI) results in three vulnerability levels which are medium with DI 101-140, high with DI around 141-180 and above 180 for high vulnerable of contaminant.
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Prihartanto, Prihartanto, Akhmadi Puguh Raharjo, and Qoriatu Zahro. "Model Analisis Risiko Bencana Transportasi Bahan Beracun dan Berbahaya Industri di Kabupaten Serang, Provinsi Banten." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 20, no. 1 (January 31, 2019): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v20i1.2940.

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ABSTRACTPulo Ampel Industrial Zone in Serang Regency is an industrial zone with a high level of threat from a technological hazard. One possible route this threat can be manifested is in the form of explosion potential from the storage and transport tanks of toxic and dangerous materials e.g. Ethylene and Butadiene gases. Within the framework of disaster risk reduction, disaster risk analysis is carried out which includes the analysis of threats and vulnerabilities along the path of transport of these hazardous materials. To determine the level of explosion hazard, due to the occurrence of transportation accidents, modeling using ALOHA® (Areal Locations of Hazardous Atmospheres) software, which was developed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA), was carried out. The model used in this study was the BLEVEs (Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosions) scenario during gas transportation using ISO Tank, which represents the worse possible scenario. Meanwhile, disaster vulnerability analysis is calculated based on social vulnerability aspect which includes population density and vulnerable group parameters by utilizing the scoring method in accordance to Head of BNPB Decree No.2 of 2012. Based on the hazard and vulnerability level, disaster risk maps are obtained along the Ethylene and Butadiene transport lines covering the information related to the area of the explosion which intersected with population settlement in Serang Regency, Banten Province.Keywords: risk reduction, trasportation, hazardous materials, vulnerabilities, explotionABSTRAKZona Industri Pulo Ampel di Kabupaten Serang merupakan zona industri dengan ancaman bencana kegagalan teknologi yang relatif tinggi. Ancaman bahaya yang dapat ditimbulkan diantaranya berupa potensi ledakan dari tangki-tangki penyimpanan maupun tangki transportasi bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3) terutama gas Etilena maupun Butadiena. Dalam rangka pengurangan risiko bencana, maka dilakukanlah analisis risiko bencana terhadap tangki transportasi B3 yang meliputi analisis ancaman dan kerentanan di sepanjang jalur transportasi B3 tersebut. Untuk menentukan salah satu tingkat bahaya yang berupa ledakan akibat kecelakaan transportasi gas dilakukanlah pemodelan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak modeling ALOHA® (Areal Locations Of Hazardous Atmospheres) yang dikembangkan oleh United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA). Model yang digunakan di dalam kajian ini menggunakan skenario ledakan terburuk berupa skenario BLEVEs (Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosions) pada saat transportasi gas menggunakan ISO Tank. Sementara analisis kerentanan bencana dihitung berdasarkan aspek kerentanan sosial yang meliputi parameter kepadatan penduduk dan kelompok rentan dengan menggunakan metode skoring sesuai Perka BNPB No. 2 Tahun 2012. Berdasarkan tingkat bahaya dan kerentanan tersebut diperolehlah peta risiko bencana di sepanjang jalur transportasi gas Etilena dan Butadiena yang meliputi informasi terkait luas area permukiman penduduk terdampak ledakan di Kabupaten Serang, Provinsi Banten.Kata kunci: pengurangan risiko, transportasi, bahan beracun dan berbahaya, kerentanan, ledakan
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Safitri, Fani, Suryanti Suryanti, and Sigit Febrianto. "ANALISIS PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI AKIBAT EROSI DI PESISIR KOTA SEMARANG." GEOMATIKA 25, no. 1 (May 28, 2019): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24895/jig.2019.25-1.958.

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<p>Semarang merupakan ibu kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang terletak di wilayah pesisir dan terjadi perubahan ekosistem pesisir akibat dampak dari pembangunan wilayah pantai serta perubahan lingkungan, khususnya di empat kecamatan pesisir yaitu Kecamatan Tugu, Semarang Barat, Semarang Utara, dan Genuk. Pada empat kecamatan tersebut terjadi erosi yang menyebabkan perubahan garis pantai serta menyebabkan wilayah tersebut menjadi rentan terhadap bencana seperti banjir rob, degradasi ekosistem, dan rusaknya fasilitas di wilayah pesisir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan garis pantai (luasan erosi dan akresi) dari tahun 2003-2018 dan mengetahui nilai kerentanan pesisir Kota Semarang menggunakan metode CVI (<em>Coastal Vulnerability </em><em>Index</em>). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode <em>purposive sampling </em>digunakan untuk penelitian yang memerlukan kriteria khusus, dimana teknik pengambilan sampel dengan sengaja berdasarkan suatu pertimbangan dan tujuan tertentu<em>.</em> Perhitungan luasan erosi dan akresi dilakukan dengan <em>men</em><em>umpangsusun</em> citra satelit Landsat dan Sentinel 2. Diketahui luasan erosi terbesar di pesisir Kota Semarang terjadi pada tahun 2008 – 2013 dengan luasan 337,986 ha, sedangkan akresi terbesar terjadi pada tahun 2013-2018 dengan luasan 195,338 ha. Analisis kerentanan pantai dengan indeks kerentanan pantai atau<em> </em>CVI di pesisir Kota Semarang termasuk dalam kategori kerentanan sangat tinggi, dengan nilai setiap bobot kerentanan pada Kecamatan Tugu sebesar 32,27, Kecamatan Semarang Barat dan Semarang Utara sebesar 14,43, serta Kecamatan Genuk sebesar 28,87. Variabel yang paling dominan dan berperan dalam menentukan nilai kerentanan pantai pada penelitian ini yaitu geomorfologi, kemiringan pantai, dan erosi/akresi.</p>
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Nucifera, Fitria, Sutanto Trijuni Putro, and Sakinatul Afidah. "PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL VULNERABILITY IN THE HOUSHOLD LEVEL TOWARDS TSUNAMI IN SADENG COASTAL AREA, GUNUNGKIDUL." JURNAL GEOGRAFI 13, no. 1 (February 15, 2021): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jg.v13i1.19160.

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Tsunami occurrence in Indonesia has continued to increase until 2018. The southern coast of Java is one of the tsunami-prone areas because it is located in a subduction zone. Study location is Sadeng coastal area which is located in the south coast of DIY Province. Disaster vulnerability studies at the household level is still limited, so this paper aims to identify physical and social vulnerability to tsunami hazard at the household level. The data of this research was obtained by invterviewing household respondents and observing physical condition of building. Identification of physical vulnerability was performed using modified SCHEMA and PTVA-3 method, while social vulnerability assessment considered demographic and socio-economic parameters. Total vulnerability was retrieved from matrix analysis of physical and social vulnerability classification. The study shows that 64 % households in Sadeng coastal areas are classified to moderate vulnerability, 30% of households are high vulnerability and 6 % of households are low vulnerability. High vulnerability is characterized by households which occupy non-permanent houses, have no economic assets, and have a high dependency ratio. Moderate vulnerability is characterized by households which occupy semi-permanent house, have economic assets, but have high dependency ratio. Low vulnerability is characterized by households which live in government-owned buildings, have economic assets, and have low dependency ratio. Keywords: tsunami, vulnerability, building`s physical vulnerability, social vulnerabilityKejadian tsunami di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan hingga tahun 2018. Pesisir selatan Jawa merupakan salah satu kawasan yang terpapar bahaya tsunami karena terletak pada zona subduksi. Lokasi kajian adalah kawasan pesisir Sadeng yang berlokasi di pesisir selatan Propinsi DIY. Kajian kerentanan bencana di tingkat rumah tangga belum banyak dilakukan, sehingga tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melakukan identifikasi kerentanan fisik bangunan dan sosial terhadap bencana tsunami di tingkat rumah tangga. Perolehan data penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara responden rumahtangga dan observasi kondisi fisik bangunan. Identifikasi kerentanan fisik bangunan dilakukan dengan metode SCHEMA dan PTVA-3 yang dimodifikasi, sedangkan penilaian kerentanan sosial mempertimbangkan parameter kependudukan dan sosial ekonomi. Nilai total kerentanan diperoleh dari analisis matriks klasifikasi kerentanan sosial dan fisik bangunan. Kajian menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 64 % rumahtangga di kawasan pesisir Sadeng termasuk dalam kelas kerentanan sedang, 30 % rumahtangga dalam kerentanan tinggi dan 6 % rumahtangga dalam kerentanan rendah. Tingkat kerentanan tinggi dicirikan dengan rumahtangga yang menempati rumah tinggal non-permanen, tidak memiliki asset ekonomi, dan memiliki angka ketergantungan yang tinggi. Tingkat kerentanan sedang dicirikan dengan rumahtangga yang menempati rumah tinggal semi permanen, memiliki asset ekonomi namun memiliki angka ketergantungan yang tinggi. Tingkat kerentanan rendah dicirikan dengan rumahtangga yang tinggal pada bangunan milik pemerintah, memiliki asset ekonomi, dan memiliki angka ketergantungan yang rendah. Kata kunci: tsunami, kerentanan, kerentanan fisik bangunan, kerentanan sosial
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., Ekawati, Tri Sunarsih, Endah Puji Astuti, Elvika Fit A.S., and Tyasning Yuni Astuti A. "HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KERENTANAN DAN PERSEPSI MANFAAT TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA DI DESA NGALANG KECAMATAN GEDANGSARI KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL." Jurnal Kebidanan 12, no. 02 (December 29, 2020): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.35872/jurkeb.v12i02.389.

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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Status gizi menjadi indikator ketiga dalam menentukan derajat kesehatan anak. Status gizi yang baik dapat membantu proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak untuk mencapai kematangan yang optimal. Status gizi dapat mendeteksi lebih dini risiko terjadinya masalah kesehatan. Persepsi kerentanan merupakan kepercayaan seseorang dengan menganggap menderita penyakit adalah hasil melakukan perilaku tertentu. Persepsi manfaat berarti persepsi pemantauan status gizi dapat digunakan sebagai bentuk antisipasi dalam merencanakan perbaikan status kesehatan anak (Soekirman, 2006). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi kerentanan dan persepsi manfaat terhadap status gizi balita. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancang bangun crossectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki balita usia 0-60 bulan yang berjumlah 366 ibu. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebesar 79 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup, responden tinggal memilih jawaban dengan memberikan tanda tertentu dari pertanyaan yang diajukan. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square pada batas kepercayaan 95% (0,05) (Arikunto, 2016). Penelitian ini dilaksankana di Desa Ngalang pada bulan 8 Juni samapai 2 Agustus 2020. Hasil penelitian: persepsi ibu yang menganggap rentan terhadap masalah gizi berdasarkan analisa data dengan uji chi square didapatkan nilai significancy 0,828 sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan dengan status gizi. Sedangkan Persepsi manfaat untuk mencegah masalah gizi didapatkan analisa data dengan uji chi square didapatkan nilai significancy 0,235 sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi manfaat dengan status gizi. Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan dan persepsi manfaat dengan status gizi balita kemungkinan status gizi dipengaruhi faktor lain.Kata Kunci : Persepsi Kerentanan, Persepsi Manfaat, Status gizi Balita RELATIONSHIP OF VULNERABILITY PERCEPTION AND BENEFIT PERCEPTION OF CHILDREN'S NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN NGALANG VILLAGE, KECAMATAN GEDANGSARI, GUNUNG KIDUL DISTRICTABSTRACTBackground: Nutritional status is the third indicator in determining children's health status. A good nutritional status can help the child's growth and development process to reach optimal maturity. Nutritional status can detect the risk of health problems early. Perception of vulnerability is a person's belief by assuming suffering from a disease is the result of carrying out certain behaviors. Perception of benefits means that perceptions of nutritional status monitoring can be used as a form of anticipation in planning to improve children's health status (Soekirman, 2006). Objective: To determine the relationship between perceived vulnerability and perceived benefits on the nutritional status of children under five. Methods: This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all mothers who have children aged 0-60 months, amounting to 366 mothers. The sampling technique used simple random sampling and obtained a sample of 79 people. The data was collected using a closed questionnaire, the respondents just need to choose the answer by giving certain signs of the questions asked. Data analysis used the chi square test at the 95% confidence limit (0.05) (Arikunto, 2016). This research was conducted in Ngalang Village from June 8 to August 2 2020. The results: the perception of mothers who think they are vulnerable to nutritional problems based on data analysis with the chi square test obtained a significance value of 0.828 so there is no relationship between perceived vulnerability and nutritional status. Meanwhile, the perception of benefits to prevent nutritional problems, data analysis with the chi square test obtained a significance value of 0.235 so that there is no relationship between perceived benefits and nutritional status. Conclusion: There is no relationship between perceived vulnerability and perceived benefits with the nutritional status of children under five, it is possible that nutritional status is influenced by other factors.Keywords : Perceptions of Perceived Susceptibility, Perceptions of Perceived Benefits, Nutritional Status, Toddlers
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Adam, Sahrul S., Mochammad Gamal Rindarjono, and Puguh Karyanto. "Sistem Informasi Geografi untuk Zonasi Kerentanan Kebakaran Lahan dan Hutan di Kecamatan Malifut, Halmahera Utara." Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer 6, no. 5 (October 8, 2019): 559. http://dx.doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.2019651674.

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<p>Bencana kebakaran lahan dan hutan berperan penting secara ekologis menyebabkan kerusakan lahan dan hutan. Sebagai konsekuensi dari perubahan tutupan lahan dan efek yang terakumulasi dari gangguan antropogenik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan dan mengkaji kerentanan kebakaran lahan dan hutan di kecamatan Malifut, Halmahera Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Pengolahan dan analisis data berbasis software System Informasi Geografi yakni ArcGIS 10.1 dengan scoring dan overlay sebagai teknik analisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelas kerentanan kebakaran lahan dan hutan di kecamatan Malifut berada pada tiga kelas kerentanan, kelas kerentanan kebakaran rendah seluas 1,118.4 ha atau 3.18%, meliputi jenis tutupan lahan hutan mangrove primer dan tanah terbuka. Kerentanan kebakaran lahan kelas sedang meliputi area seluas 13,601.9 ha atau 38.72% yang sebagian besar terdapat di jenis tutupan lahan hutan produksi, serta diikuti pertanian lahan kering, hutan mangrove sekunder dan hutan lahan kering sekunder. Untuk kelas kerentanan kebakaran tinggi merupakan yang terluas mencakup area seluas 20,401.9 ha atau 58.08%. Tutupan lahan dengan kelas kerentanan kebakaran tinggi sebagian besar berasal dari hutan lahan kering sekunder, pertanian lahan kering, hutan produksi, dan semak belukar</p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p><em>Land and forest fires disasters played an important role ecologically causing the demage of land and forest as a consequence of change in land cover and accumulated effect antropogenic disorder. This researcher aimed to maping and assess the vulnerability of land and forest fire in Malifut Sub-district, North Halmahera. The research used descriptive method. Processing and analysis based on Geographic Information System software namely ArcGIS 10.1 and used scoring and overlay as data analysis techniques. The result of the research shown the class of vulnerability fire land and forest in Malifut Sub-district categorized into three classes, low vulnerability fire class of 1,118.4 hectares or 3.18%, included covering land types of primary mangrove forest and open land. Moderate vulnerability fire land class covers an area of 13,601.9 hectares or 38.72% most of which land cover by production forest, followed by dryland agriculture, secondary mangrove forest and secondary dryland forest. In higher vulnerability fire class was the widest area of 20,401.9 hectares or 58.08%. Land cover with higher vulnerability class mostly found in secondary dryland forest, dryland agriculture, production forest, and shrubs.</em></p><p><strong><br /></strong></p>
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Amelia, Aninda Putri, Irwani Irwani, and Ali Djunaedi. "Studi Kerentanan Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) di Desa Paciran Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Sebagai Upaya Konservasi Berkelanjutan." Journal of Marine Research 9, no. 4 (November 27, 2020): 509–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmr.v9i4.27891.

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Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) adalah hewan bercangkang keras seperti kepiting yang memiliki habitat alami hidup di laut dan biasa disebut sebagai Blue Swimming Crab. Rajungan menjadi salah satu komoditas perikanan yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi di Indonesia. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengkaji tingkat kerentanan Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) akibat adanya kegiatan penangkapan di Desa Paciran Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan, Jawa Timur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Analisis PSA (Productivity and Susceptibility Analysis). Hasil analisa parameter produktivitas didapatkan dari literatur, sedangkan parameter kerentanan didapatkan dari hasil wawancara dengan nelayan setempat. Nilai PSA yang didapatkan sebesar 2,01 yang menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kerentanan masih tergolong rendah, sehingga tekanan aktivitas penangkapan belum berdampak serius terhadap potensi keberlanjutan Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) sementara hasil pola pertumbuhan menunjukkan pola pertumbuhan allometrik negatif baik jantan dan betina. Hubungan lebar karapas dengan berat rajungan menghasilkan nilai b sebesar 2,37 untuk rajungan jantan dan 2,33 untuk rajungan betina. Sifat pertumbuhan ini menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan lebar karapas lebih cepat dibandingkan pertumbuhan berat rajungan. Rata rata lebar karapas yang ditemukan dilokasi penelitian 128 mm pada Rajungan jantan dan 111 mm pada Rajungan betina serta memiliki rata rata ukuran berat 115 gr baik pada Rajungan jantan dan betina. Blue Swimming Crab (Portunus pelagicus) is a hard-shelled animal like a crab that naturally lives in the sea and is commonly referred to as the Blue Swimming Crab. The Blue Swimming Crab is one of the fishery commodities with high economic value in Indonesia. This research aimed to examine the vulnerability rate of Blue Swimming Crab (Portunus pelagicus) due to the fishing activities in Paciran Village, Paciran, Lamongan, East Java. The method used in this study is the PSA (Productivity and Vulnerability Analysis) method. The analysis of productivity parameters’ was obtained from literature, while the vulnerability parameters are obtained from interviews with local fisherman. The PSA value was (2,01). The results indicated that the level of vulnerability is still relatively low, therefore the pressure of fishing activities has not seriously affected the potential sustainability of the Blue Swimming Crab (Portunus pelagicus) and the results of the Blue Swimming Crab growth pattern shows negative allometric growth patterns for both males and females.The relationship between carapace width and crab weight had a value of b of 2,37 for male crabs and 2,33 for female crabs. This growth characteristic showed that carapace width growth is faster than the growth of crab weight. The average width of the carapace was found in the study location 128 mm for male, and 111 mm for female crab and has an average weight size of 115 gr for both males and females.
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Pramudyasti, Hesti. "ANALISIS SPASIAL TINGKAT KESTRATEGISAN WILAYAH HUNIAN DAN BISNIS DI KOTA SEMARANG." Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah 18, no. 2 (December 17, 2020): 221–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36762/jurnaljateng.v18i2.835.

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This study uses a spatial analysis of geographic information systems to determine the strategic level of a residential area and office business. The spatial analysis used in this research is travel time range analysis based on road network data. Spatial analysis in the form of distance range and travel time were processed using an overlay technique using ArcGIS software. The problem in this research is how the strategic level of residential and business areas in the city of Semarang based on the analysis of the travel time range of public facilities and based on the potential disasters in the city of Semarang. Meanwhile, the aims and objectives of this study are to determine how strategic a residential area (housing) and an office area are based on the range of travel time and the potential for disaster vulnerability using spatial analysis. Based on the calculation results of this study, the highest score is 15 (quite strategic) and the lowest score is 11 (less strategic). The score calculation is based on the number of each weight of the travel time range to the closest public facilities, namely the travel time range to toll gates, train stations, shopping centers, closest health facilities, closest educational facilities, accessibility, surface temperature, and potential risks flood. The strategic level of an area can be determined based on the range of travel time that has taken into account the congestion estimate. Accessibility is one of the most determining factors in determining distance and travel time. The higher the weight score of a place, the more strategic value the place will be.
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48

Febrianti, Mutia Ismi, Frida Purwanti, and Agus Hartoko. "ANALISIS KETERPAPARAN EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG AKIBAT AKTIVITAS PARIWISATA DI PULAU MENJANGAN TAMAN NASIONAL BALI BARAT." Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis 10, no. 1 (April 1, 2018): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jitkt.v10i1.19236.

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Pulau Menjangan merupakan bagian dari wilayah Taman Nasional Bali Barat (TNBB), secara fisik termasuk pulau yang unik karena memiliki luas hanya 175 Ha, tidak berpenduduk dan memiliki sebaran terumbu karang yang merata di sekeliling pulau. Aktivitas pariwisata merupakan aktivitas utama yang dilakukan di pulau ini. Terpaparnya ekosistem terumbu karang oleh aktivitas pariwisata secara berlebih tanpa adanya batasan akan mengganggu ekosistem terumbu karang di suatu wilayah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui beberapa unsur serta nilai terpaparnya ekosistem terumbu karang oleh aktivitas wisata serta unsur alamiah yang menjadi ancaman kerusakan terumbu karang. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada 4 titik lokasi snorkeling menggunakan pendekatan teori kerentanan (vulnerability) dengan parameter keterpaparan yaitu jumlah pengunjung, kepadatan Acanthaster planci, tinggi gelombang, kedalaman, pH, suhu, tipe substrat perairan serta pasang surut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wilayah perairan Pulau Menjangan berpotensi keterpaparan dari berbagai unsur, yaitu unsur alami dan unsur lain seperti aktivitas pariwisata. Nilai keterpaparan yang didapat dari wilayah perairan Pulau Menjangan TNBB adalah 1,5 yang termasuk dalam tingkat keterpaparan rendah.
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49

Hanif Zahran, Muhammad, Agus Salim, and Tri Budiharto. "Arahan Mitigasi Bencana Kawasan Rawan Longsor Di Kabupaten Sinjai." Journal of Urban Planning Studies 1, no. 2 (April 24, 2021): 196–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.35965/jups.v1i2.37.

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Abstract. This study aims to identify areas prone to landslides in Sinjai Regency and propose directions for the use of landslide prone areas according to the level of landslide vulnerability in Sinjai Regency based on mitigation. This study uses quantitative research with analytical techniques used including basic physical conditions, vegetation, superimpose, and descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the distribution of landslide-prone areas in Sinjai Regency is located in West Sinjai, South Sinjai, and Sinjai Borong Districts. From the total area, South Sinjai is a sub-district whose area is dominant and has a high level of vulnerability. Directions for spatial use based on zone typology and the level of landslide vulnerability at the research location are proposed in the form of recommendations for regulating land use, as well as forms of mitigation in the form of general recommendations in accordance with the characteristics of landslide-prone areas. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengindentifikasi dimana saja zona daerah rawan longsor di Kabupaten Sinjai dan mengusulkan arahan pemanfaatan ruang daerah rawan longsor menurut tingkat kerawanan longsor di Kabupaten Sinjai berbasis mitigasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis yang digunakan diantaranya kondisi fisik dasar, vegetasi, superimpose, dan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa sebaran daerah rawan longsor di Kabupaten Sinjai terletak di Kecamatan Sinjai Barat, Sinjai Selatan, dan Sinjai Borong. Dimana dari total luas keseluruhan, Sinjai Selatan merupakan kecamatan yang luas wilayahnya dominan memiliki tingkat kerawanan tinggi. Arahan pemanfaatan ruang berdasarkan tipologi zona dan tingkat kerawanan longsor pada lokasi penelitian diusulkan berupa bentuk rekomendasi terhadap pengaturan penggunaan lahannya, serta bentuk mitigasinya berupa rekomendasi secara umum sesuai dengan karakteristik pada kawasan rawan bencana longsor.
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50

Al Fajar, Febri. "ANALISIS KEAMANAN APLIKASI WEB PRODI TEKNIK INFORMATIKA UIKA MENGGUNAKAN ACUNETIX WEB VULNERABILITY." INOVA-TIF 3, no. 2 (December 5, 2020): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.32832/inova-tif.v3i2.4127.

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<p><em>Aspek keamanan sering dilupakan dalam penerapan Teknologi Informasi. Kerentanan biasanya disebabkan oleh kelalaian pengembang yang menyebabkan kerusakan pada sistem yang digunakan. Serangan SQL Injection, Cross Site Scripting dan tidak ada penggunaan saluran terenkripsi menyebabkan pemaparan pengguna data sensitif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan audit dan analisis aspek keamanan terhadap Aplikasi Web Prodi Teknik Informatika UIKA. Audit dan analisis keamanan adalah langkah pencegahan sehingga kerentanan yang ditemukan tidak menjadi pintu masuk bagi peretas sistem. Hasil dari penelitian ini dalam bentuk laporan audit keamanan yang memuat tentang kerentanan Aplikasi Web Prodi Teknik Informatika UIKA. Laporan tersebut akan digunakan sebagai referensi bagi pengembang aplikasi online, Analisis Keamanan Aplikasi Web Prodi Teknik Informatika UIKA untuk meningkatkan system di keamanan pada Aplikasi Web .Metode yang dilakukan pada pengujian ini akan menggunakan tool berupa perangkat lunak dan cara-cara tertentu yang digunakan untuk menguji keamanan sebuah AplikasiWeb. Untuk melakukan analisis keamanan Aplikasi Web, software yang digunakan adalah Acunetix Web Vulnerability scanner.</em></p><p><em> Hasil dari pengujian dapat ditemukan berbagai level kerentanan dari level kerentanan Low pada domain ti.ft.uika-bogor.ac.id sampai level kerentanan High pada sub domain lainnya yang berupa sub domain fakultas. Dari hasil analisis yang diperoleh dan dapat dilihat berbagai web alerts yang terdapat pada sebuah Aplikasi web tersebut. Adapun berbagai web alerts yang berhasil ditemukan berupa SQL Injection, Cross Site Scripting dan berbagai web alerts lainnya.</em></p>
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