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Journal articles on the topic 'Anatomical landmark guided block'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 16 July 2025

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1

Khan, Muhammad Javed, Abdullah Babar, Imran Ul Haq, Roheena Wadud, Khayyam Farid, and Abdul Waheed. "Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Ankle Block Versus Anatomical Landmark-Guided Ankle Block in Ankle and Foot Surgery Under Regional Anesthesia." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 11 (2022): 652–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs20221611652.

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Background: As more patients undergo foot and ankle surgery, regional anesthesia's significance in postoperative treatment has grown. Anesthesiologists and pain specialists have adopted regional anesthesia in large numbers. Numerous techniques, such as nerve stimulation, anatomical markers, and ultrasonography, have been used to block the saphenous nerve. Objective: The present study aimed to assess the traditional anatomic landmark-guided approaches in lower limb surgery performed under regional anesthesia with ultrasound-guided ankle blocks in surgical anesthetic methods. Method: This random

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2

Nawaz Anjum, Muhammad, Wajeeha Mufti, Yasser Athar Shah, and Irfan Ali. "Comparison of Ultrasound Guided Ankle Block versus Anatomical Landmark Guided Ankle Block in Minor Ankle and Foot Surgeries." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 11 (2021): 3484–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2115113484.

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Background: Regional anesthesia has increasingly expanded its role in perioperative care of patients undergoing foot and ankle surgery. The use of regional anesthesia has been widely implemented among anesthesiologists and pain providers. Multiple approaches for sephanous nerve blockade have been used including nerve stimulation, anatomical landmarks and ultrasound. It has been observed in previous studies that USG ankle block is more successful as compared to conventional anatomical landmark guided nerve block; so this study was planned to get precise and reliable results regarding both techn

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3

Mistry, Tuhin, HetalKumar Vadera, and BrajeshKumar Ratre. "Serratus anterior plane block: Anatomical landmark-guided technique." Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia 14, no. 1 (2020): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.sja_540_19.

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4

Mistry, Tuhin, and HetalK Vadera. "Erector spinae plane block: Anatomical landmark-guided technique." Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia 13, no. 3 (2019): 268. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.sja_780_18.

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GHOSH, ANGAN, and Sanjot Ninave. "Comparison of USG guided with Anatomical Landmark guided TAP Block following Total Abdominal Hysterectomy." F1000Research 13 (March 7, 2024): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.144479.1.

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A crucial part of a multimodal anaesthetic strategy utilized to accelerate recovery following lower abdominal procedures is the Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block. The TAP Block is administered in the petit triangle, with its base being formed by the iliac crest, the external oblique in front of it, and the latissimus dorsi at its rear. The intercostal, subcostal, iliohypogastric, and ilioinguinal nerves are housed in this interfascial plane. The TAP block reduces pain from the incision site during both inpatient and outpatient surgical procedures, as well as open and laparoscopic abdomin

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NAZ, U., SULAIMAN, M. HAROON, IU HAQ, A. SULTAN, and K. FARID. "COMPARISON OF ULTRASOUND-GUIDED ANKLE BLOCK VERSUS ANATOMICAL LANDMARK-GUIDED ANKLE BLOCK IN ANKLE AND FOOT SURGERY UNDER REGIONAL ANESTHESIA." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2024, no. 1 (2024): 1063. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2024i1.1063.

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As more patients undergo foot and ankle surgery, regional anesthesia's significance in postoperative treatment has grown. Anesthesiologists and pain specialists have adopted regional anesthesia in large numbers. Numerous techniques, such as nerve stimulation, anatomical markers, and ultrasonography, have blocked the saphenous nerve. Objective: The present study aimed to assess the traditional anatomic landmark-guided approaches in lower limb surgery performed under regional anesthesia with ultrasound-guided ankle blocks in surgical anesthetic methods. Method: This randomized control study is c

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Samiksha, Meena, Meena Shriphal, Bansal Gopal, and Khurana Navleen. "A Comparative Study of Anatomical Landmark V/S USG Guided Technique for Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block to Facilitate Awake Fibreoptic Intubation with Predicted Difficult Airway: A Randomized Interventional Study at SMS Medical College and Attached Group of Hospitals, Jaipur During 2020-2022." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 3 (2024): 1055–65. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10969199.

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<strong>Aims and Objectives:</strong> This study was undertaken to evaluate a comparison of anatomical landmark v/s USG guided technique for superior laryngeal nerve block to facilitate awake fiberoptic intubation with predicted difficult airway-a randomized interventional study at SMS medical college and hospitals, Jaipur. <strong>Material and Methods:</strong> The Hospital based randomized comparative interventional study was conducted at S.M.S medical college and attached group of hospitals, Jaipur. The study was conducted in following two groups of patients. GROUP A (n=30/gr

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Elkoundi, Abdelghafour, and Mustapha Bensghir. "Re: Erector spinae plane block: Anatomical landmark-guided technique." Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia 14, no. 2 (2020): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.sja_19_20.

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9

Sharma, Santosh, Tuhin Mistry, and Kartik Sonawane. "Superficial parasternal intercostal plane block: Anatomical landmark-guided technique." Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68, no. 9 (2024): 833–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ija.ija_447_24.

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10

Mistry, Tuhin, Santosh K. Sharma, and Kartik B. Sonawane. "External oblique intercostal plane block: Anatomical landmark-guided technique!" Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68, no. 5 (2024): 504–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ija.ija_172_24.

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11

Golhar, M., T. Yadav, S. Taxak, and N. Kumar. "Comparison of Serratus Anterior Plane Block by Anatomical Landmark-Guided Technique Versus Ultrasound-guided Technique for Gynaecomastia Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Annals of Health Research (The Journal of the Medical and Dental Consultants' Association of Nigeria, OOUTH, Sagamu, Nigeria) 9, no. 4 (2023): 343–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.30442/ahr.0904-07-219.

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Background: Breast surgeries are common surgical procedures and postoperative pain after mastectomy is a major concern as inadequate pain relief can result in chronic pain and reduced quality of life. Serratus anterior plane (SAP) block is suitable for perioperative analgesia for gynaecomastia correction surgery. Objectives: To compare postoperative pain relief using the VAS and D-VAS scores between anatomical landmark-guided SAP block and ultrasound-guided SAP block in patients undergoing surgery for gynecomastia correction. Methods: Patients aged 16-40 years, belonging to American Society of

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Morris, Sara Elizabeth, Haley McKissack, Leonardo V. M. Moraes, et al. "Landmark Technique vs Ultrasound Guided Approach for Posterior Tibial Nerve Block in Cadaver Models." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 4, no. 4 (2019): 2473011419S0031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011419s00314.

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Category: Ankle, Basic Sciences/Biologics Introduction/Purpose: Until recently, many regional anesthetic blocks were performed without the assistance of ultrasound, relying on methods such as anatomical landmarks and nerve stimulation. The use of ultrasound for peripheral nerve blocks has proven extremely useful for improving the efficacy of many regional anesthetic techniques. There remain a few nerve blocks which have lagged in employing the assistance of ultrasound consistently, one of which is the ankle block. This block is commonly utilized for either surgical anesthesia or post-operative

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IŞIKER, Arda, Meryem ONAY, Alpaslan AKCAN, Ümit AKKEMİK, and Mehmet Sacit GÜLEÇ. "Evaluating the Role of Vertebral Anatomy Examination by Ultrasonography Before Administering Spinal Anesthesia in Geriatric Patients: A Prospective Randomized Trial." Turkish Journal of Geriatrics 26, no. 1 (2023): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.29400/tjgeri.2023.333.

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Introduction: This study evaluated the importance of examining neuraxial anatomy by preprocedural ultrasonography to ensure effective spinal anesthesia administration, which can be technically challenging in geriatric patients owing to their physiological and pathological conditions. Materials and Methods: Geriatric patients with an American Society of Anesthesiologists’ physical classification of I–III undergoing elective surgery under spinal anesthesia were included. The patients were divided into two groups: the anatomical landmark-guided group and the ultrasound-assisted group. Spinal bloc

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Ritu Pauranik, Ravindra Semaliya, Aseem Sharma, Manish Banjare, and Aradhna Chourasiya. "A comparative study of ultrasonography versus anatomical landmark guided techniques for erector spinae plane block in unilateral inguinal hernia surgeries." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 16, no. 4 (2025): 154–60. https://doi.org/10.71152/ajms.v16i4.4237.

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Background: Hernia surgery can cause immense pain and discomfort postoperatively. Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is a relatively new method of treating pain associated with various surgical procedures. EPSB can be administered under ultrasonography (USG) guidance or guided by anatomical landmarks. Aims and Objectives: To compare the efficacy of the USG-guided technique with the anatomical landmark-guided technique for ESPB in unilateral inguinal hernia surgeries for post-operative analgesia, number of doses of rescue analgesia, hemodynamic variations, side effects, and patient satisfaction.

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15

Pentsou, Julia, Séamus Hoey, Michail Vagias, Bethany Guy, and Vilhelmiina Huuskonen. "Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Versus Anatomical Landmark-Guided Thoracolumbar Retrolaminar Techniques in Canine Cadavers." Animals 13, no. 19 (2023): 3045. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13193045.

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The retrolaminar block was developed in humans as an easier and safer alternative to the thoracic paravertebral block. This study aims to describe an ultrasound-guided thoracolumbar retrolaminar injection in canine cadavers and compare the injectate distribution between a landmark-guided and an ultrasound-guided thoracolumbar retrolaminar technique using computed tomography. Ten canine cadavers were randomised to receive two injections each of 0.6 mL/kg of iodinated contrast at the level of the twelfth thoracic vertebra (T12): a landmark-guided retrolaminar injection was performed on one hemit

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Kaushik, Kumar Dutta, Nath Sangeeta, Chakraborty Indrajit, Basu Rudranka, and Kumar Deka Bishal. "A RCT on Effectiveness of USG Guided Suprascapular Nerve Block Vs Landmark Guided Suprascapular Nerve Block for Adhesive Capsulitis Shoulder." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 6 (2024): 1340–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12740554.

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<strong>Background</strong><strong>:</strong> Suprascapular nerve block (SSNB) is an effective method for the treatment of shoulder disorders. The present study was conducted to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of SSNB under ultrasonographic guidance with anatomical landmark-guided (LMG) technique in the treatment of adhesive capsulitis shoulder. <strong>Objectives: </strong>To evaluate and compare the clinical and functional outcomes of ultrasound (US)-guided versus landmark-guided SSNB for the treatment of adhesive capsulitis shoulder. <strong>Study design: </s

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17

Ootaki, C. "Ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block: An alternative technique to anatomical landmark-guided approaches." Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 25, no. 6 (2000): 600–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/rapm.2000.18184.

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18

Shilpashri A M and Seema Chikkanagoudar. "Comparison of landmark technique versus ultrasound guided technique for supraclavicular brachial plexus block in upper limb surgeries: A prospective randomized trial." Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia 10, no. 3 (2023): 242–427. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijca.2023.051.

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: Brachial plexus block is a widely used regional anaesthesia technique for upper limb surgeries, with regional techniques gaining popularity over general anaesthesia. Recent advancements in anatomical sonography have improved the understanding and application of ultrasound-guided techniques. Ultrasound enables accurate needle placement /and real-time monitoring of drug distribution, enhancing the effectiveness and safety of the procedure.: The objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of supraclavicular brachial plexus block using the landmark technique and ultrasound-guided tec

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19

Omodu, Jack O., Abiye F. George, Charles D. Mbaba, and Felix C. Wekere. "C-arm fluoroscopic guided subarachnoid block: a single centre experience." International Surgery Journal 9, no. 11 (2022): 1857. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20222941.

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Subarachnoid block is routinely accessed blindly by the use of anatomical landmarks in the localization of the subarachnoid. Performing the procedure using the landmark technique in patients with spinal deformities or morbidly obese can inflict discomfort to the patient from multiple needle pricks or prolonged positioning during the procedure. This article aims to demonstrate the use of C-arm fluoroscopy for easy and smooth access into the subarachnoid space. This was a retrospective review of all patients who had subarachnoid block with the aid of C-arm fluoroscopy for surgeries involving the

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20

Bharati, SachidanandJ, Deepti Ahuja, and Swagata Biswas. "Regarding the paper published “Serratus anterior plane block: Anatomical landmark-guided technique”." Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia 14, no. 3 (2020): 414. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.sja_220_20.

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21

Bharati, SachidanandJ, and Deepti Ahuja. "Regarding the paper published “Erector spinae plane block: Anatomical landmark-guided technique”." Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia 14, no. 1 (2020): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.sja_618_19.

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22

Kamal, Kirti, Naresh Dahiya, Roop Singh, Savita Saini, Susheela Taxak, and Saloni Kapoor. "Comparative study of anatomical landmark-guided versus ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block in chronic shoulder pain." Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia 12, no. 1 (2018): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.sja_123_17.

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23

Sanchez Magaña, M. F., D. Vanhonacker, and H. De Cuyper. "Comparing Ultrasound-guided and Landmark-based Dorsal Penile Nerve Block Techniques in Pediatric Circumcision: A narrative review." Acta Anaesthesiologica Belgica 76, no. 2 (2025): 137. https://doi.org/10.56126/76.2.19.

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Circumcision is among the most common elective pediatric surgical procedures and is frequently associated with significant perioperative and postoperative pain, posing challenges for effective pain management. Adequate analgesia is therefore essential, and multimodal strategies—including peripheral nerve blocks such as the dorsal penile nerve block (DPNB)—play a critical role in optimizing outcomes. This narrative review seeks to evaluate the comparative efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided versus landmark-based DPNB techniques in pediatric circumcision. The traditional landmark-based DPNB

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Bharadwaj, Abhishek, Vikas Kumar Jain, Kartik Soni, Anisha Jaiswal, and Nidhi Pathak. "Overcoming Anatomical Challenges in Postoperative Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB): Advancing Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) in Lumbar Spine Fixation-A Case Series." Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Specialists' Society 33, no. 2 (2025): 148–51. https://doi.org/10.54875/jarss.2025.66933.

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Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is typically performed preoperatively for pain management, but its postoperative application remains less common, especially in patients with altered anatomy after lumbar spine surgery. This case series describes the use of ultrasound-guided ESPB for postoperative analgesia in three patients undergoing lumbar laminectomy and fixation. The unique challenge in each case was identifying anatomical landmarks after surgical alteration, requiring visualization of fixation screws and locating the transverse process accordingly. This series demonstrates the feasibilit

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Pentsou, Julia, Michail Vagias, Thomas Davies, Séamus Hoey, and Vilhelmiina Huuskonen. "Thoracolumbar Retrolaminar Block: Anatomical and Radiological Study of Injectate Pattern Distribution in Canine Cadavers." Animals 13, no. 19 (2023): 3008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13193008.

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The retrolaminar block is a regional anaesthetic technique, first developed in humans, in which the local anaesthetic is deposited directly onto the dorsal aspect of the thoracic or lumbar vertebral lamina. This study aims to evaluate the distribution of landmark-guided thoracolumbar retrolaminar injections in greyhound cadavers. Thirteen injections of contrast-dye solution were performed in eight cadavers at the level of the twelfth thoracic vertebra (T12), with either 20 mL (n = 8, high volume, HV) or 10 mL (n = 5, low volume, LV) per site. The spread of the injectate was evaluated through c

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Faraj, Dr Adnan A. "Effectiveness of Local Surgical Site Infiltration and Regional Nerve Blocks for Elective Foot Surgery Adnan a Faraj, Lesley Scanlone." Journal of Orthopedics & Bone Disorders 7, no. 4 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/jobd-16000252.

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Introduction: Peripheral nerve block for pain relief in elective foot surgery is recommended by the national institute for clinical excellence. The aim of the current study was to evaluate this. Material and Methods: In a retrospective study on the quality of pain relief in 100 patients undergoing elective foot and ankle surgery using, the degree of pain relief, and the duration of anaesthesia was analysed. Three methods of local infiltration was used, US guided, guided by anatomical landmark and local infiltration at site of surgery. The data was collected using a questionnaire, assessed and

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Mirza, Urfeya. "Comparative Evaluation of Conventional Anatomical Landmark Guided, Perineural Ultrasound Guided and Perivascular Colour Doppler Guided Brachial Plexus Block In Sheep." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology V, no. XI (2017): 1249–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2017.11183.

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28

Madhulika, Kumari, H. Raghwendra K., Saurabh Kumar, and Kumari Bibha. "A Comparative Study between Anatomical Landmark and Ultrasound Guided Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block in Upper Limb Surgery." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 3 (2023): 1249–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12790005.

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<strong>Background: </strong>Brachial plexus blockade is a time-tested technique for upper limb surgeries. Ultrasound for supraclavicular brachial plexus block has improved the success rate with excellent localization as well as improved margin of safety.[8] Hence, this study was planned for comparing the efficacy of supraclavicular brachial plexus block using anatomical landmark with ultrasound guided technique. <strong>Methods: </strong>The present prospective, randomized, comparative study was conducted among 60 patients undergoing elective upper limb surgery under the Depart

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Nanjundaswamy, NethraH, Saraswathi Nagappa, RaghavendraBiligiri Shridhara, and Sandya Kalappa. "A comparative study of ultrasound-guided caudal block versus anatomical landmark-based caudal block in pediatric surgical cases." Indian Anaesthetists Forum 21, no. 1 (2020): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/theiaforum.theiaforum_73_19.

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Hoang Roberts, L., C. Shenhar, J. Booher, L. Gleich, K. Peters, and M. Bee. "NOVEL PUDENDAL NERVE BLOCK USING AN ANATOMICAL-LANDMARK GUIDED TRANSGLUTEAL APPROACH: A CADAVERIC FEASIBILITY STUDY." Continence 7 (September 2023): 100928. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cont.2023.100928.

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Suman Halder, Amrita Roy, Payel Mitra, Maitreyee Mukherjee, and Arpita Laha. "A comparative study of ultrasound-guided caudal block versus anatomical landmark-based caudal block in pediatric patients undergoing infra-umbilical surgeries." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 16, no. 7 (2025): 17–23. https://doi.org/10.71152/ajms.v16i7.4557.

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Background: Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience that can lead to a variety of potentially negative sequelae in any age group. Thus, efficient and optimum pain management is essential. Optimum post-operative pain management is crucial for preventing adverse sequelae in the post-operative period. Caudal epidural block is a commonly performed regional anesthetic technique for maintaining intra- and post-operative analgesia for pediatric patients undergoing lower abdominal, urogenital, and lower limb surgeries. Aims and Objectives: This study was done to compare the success rate

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Mittimanj, Kavya, Manjula Shenoy, and Pramod Giri. "Efficacy of anatomical landmark guided suprascapular nerve block in arthroscopic shoulder surgeries for post-operative pain management." Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia 9, no. 1 (2022): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijca.2022.003.

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: Minimally invasive arthroscopic shoulder surgery is the treatment of choice for conditions such as rotator cuff injury, arthritis, and tendonitis. The incidence of severe postoperative pain in shoulder arthroscopies is as high as 45%. The aim of this study was to compare post-operative pain management in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgeries with and without anatomical landmark guided suprascapular nerve block.: A Retrospective observational study, data of 44 patients who underwent arthroscopic surgery. Out of the 44 patients, 22 patients had received blind suprascapular nerve

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Radwan, A., and A. Elsaman. "AB0790 ULTRASOUND-GUIDED VERSUS ANATOMICAL LANDMARK INJECTION OF THE SHOULDER JOINT; A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 1420.2–1420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.1908.

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Background:Ultrasound is a widely used tool for diagnostic and interventional purposes for a myriad of musculoskeletal conditions. The question about the value of ultrasound-guided injection over blind injection is debatable [1, 2].Objectives:To test the value of ultrasound-guided injection versus blind subacromial-subdeltoid bursitis, subcoracoid bursitis, long head of biceps synovial sheath, and intra-articular shoulder injection.Methods:We included 168 participants (66 subacromial-subdeltoid bursitis, 52 subcoracoid, 10 with long head of biceps tenosynovitis 38 had adhesive capsulitis and p

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Gupta, Amar Nath, and Kamala Kanta Das. "A double blinded randomized study on safety and efficacy between ultra sound guided and palpatory methods of axillary brachial plexus block for forearm surgeries." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 8, no. 2 (2017): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v8i2.15361.

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Background: Regional anaesthesia like brachial plexus blocks are increasingly practiced now a day’s for forearm surgery. A major limitation of brachial plexus block which may lead to unplanned general anesthesia is inconsistent block. Conventional nerve localization techniques which rely on surface anatomical landmarks may not provide satisfactory anesthesia. Aims and Objectives: In recent years, real time ultrasound guidance has been introduced as an aid to nerve localization. This study was planned to test the hypothesis that the quality of the axillary brachial plexus blockade guided by ult

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Arora, Divesh. "Ultrasound: Ankle and Foot Blocks." International Journal of Regional Anaesthesia 5, no. 1 (2024): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/ijra.2024.v05.i01.084.

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Ankle blocks are regional anaesthetic techniques used for foot surgery and pain management. Traditionally performed with anatomical landmarks, ultrasound-guided ankle and foot blocks have emerged as a pivotal technique in regional anaesthesia, offering enhanced precision and safety over traditional methods. This review article examines the current practices in ultrasound-guided ankle and foot blocks, including the necessary equipment, sonoanatomy, and injection techniques for various nerves. This comprehensive review aims to equip anaesthesiologists with the knowledge to effectively implement

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Hashemian, Morteza, Amirhossein Mirafzal, Mehrdad Noroozi, Sadra Samadi, and Kazemi Majid. "The Effects of Ultrasound-guided and Anatomic landmark-based Superficial Cervical Plexus Block on Post-operative Pain Intensity in Thyroidectomy Patients: A Clinical Trial." Journal of Advances in Medical and Biomedical Research 29, no. 137 (2021): 346–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5731309.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong>   <strong>Background and Objective: </strong>Pain is one of the most common complications after thyroidectomy. Opioid administration can overcome this complication, however, it has some side effects, including nausea and vomiting. So, the use of local anesthetic instead of opioids is a good alternative. This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the effect of ultrasound-guided superficial cervical plexus block (SCPB) versus anatomic landmark (LM)-based SCPB on post-operative severity of pain after thyroidectomy. <strong>Materials and Methods:&nbs

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O’Sullivan, Michael J., Branislav Mislovic, and Elise Alexander. "Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision – randomized comparison of ultrasound‐guided vs anatomical landmark technique." Pediatric Anesthesia 21, no. 12 (2011): 1214–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03722.x.

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Gautam, Shivani, Sushil Guria, and Bhavya Krishna. "Evaluating the Analgesic Efficacy of Conventional versus Ultrasound-guided Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block in Thyroid Surgeries: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Head & Neck Physicians and Surgeons 12, no. 2 (2024): 151–56. https://doi.org/10.4103/jhnps.jhnps_72_24.

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ABSTRACT Objectives: Thyroid surgery is a painful procedure for which bilateral superficial cervical plexus block (BSCPB) can be given to potentially reduce postoperative pain. Ultrasound guidance provides real-time visualization of anatomical structures, needle movement, and accurate deposition of local anesthetic in close proximity to nerves, thus making the procedure safer and more effective. Our aim was to compare the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided versus the landmark technique of BSCPB in patients undergoing thyroid surgeries. Materials and Methods: Sixty patients (19–64 years) u

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Tran, John, Philip W. H. Peng, Michael Gofeld, Vincent Chan, and Anne M. R. Agur. "Anatomical study of the innervation of posterior knee joint capsule: implication for image-guided intervention." Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine 44, no. 2 (2019): 234–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2018-000015.

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Background and objectivesPeripheral nerve block is an important component of the multimodal analgesia for total knee arthroplasty. Novel interventional techniques of ultrasound-guided nerve block supplying the posterior knee joint capsule require knowledge of the innervation of the posterior capsule. The objectives of this cadaveric study were to determine the course, frequency, and distribution of the articular branches innervating the posterior knee joint capsule and their relationships to anatomical landmarks.MethodsFifteen lightly embalmed specimens were meticulously dissected. The origin

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Ramteke, JitendraH, DineshK Sahu, Atul Sharma, Reena Parampill, and Chandrakant Patel. "Comparison of the ultrasonography-guided technique and conventional anatomical landmark technique for localization of epidural space during epidural block." Research and Opinion in Anesthesia and Intensive Care 5, no. 3 (2018): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/roaic.roaic_111_17.

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Patnaik, Rupali, Anjolie Chhabra, Rajeshwari Subramaniam, et al. "Comparison of Paravertebral Block by Anatomic Landmark Technique to Ultrasound-Guided Paravertebral Block for Breast Surgery Anesthesia." Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 43, no. 4 (2018): 385–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aap.0000000000000746.

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Samerchua, Artid, Prangmalee Leurcharusmee, Krit Panjasawatwong, Kittitorn Pansuan, and Pasuk Mahakkanukrauh. "Cadaveric study identifying clinical sonoanatomy for proximal and distal approaches of ultrasound-guided intercostobrachial nerve block." Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine 45, no. 11 (2020): 853–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2020-101783.

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Background and objectivesThe intercostobrachial nerve (ICBN) has significant anatomical variation. Localization of the ICBN requires an operator’s skill. This cadaveric study aims to describe two simple ultrasound-guided plane blocks of the ICBN when it emerges at the chest wall (proximal approach) and passes through the axillary fossa (distal approach).MethodsThe anatomical relation of the ICBN and adjacent structures was investigated in six fresh cadavers. Thereafter, we described two potential techniques of the ICBN block. The proximal approach was an injection medial to the medial border o

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Jain, Pratibha, A. Sashank, and Divyanand Mishra. "Landmark Guided Lower Interscalene Block as a Rescue Approach in a Case of Elusive Supraclavicular Block for Elbow Surgery." International Journal of Regional Anaesthesia 3, no. 2 (2022): 105–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/ijra.2022.v03i02.064.

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Dear Editor, Our case was an 18 yrs/m, weighing 54 kg without co morbidities presented with pain in right elbow and was posted for screw fixation of fracture capitulum. His routine blood work and airway examination were normal to undergo the surgery under supraclavicular block (SCB). On arrival, patient’s PR was 84/min, BP- 118/72 mm Hg, SpO2- 98% on room air. For right sided SCB, patient was placed supine, head turned to left side with shoulder depressed and needle was inserted lateral to subclavian artery pulsation just above the clavicle, posterolaterally. There was inadvertent puncture of

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Demirci, Abdurrahman, Esra Mercanoglu Efe, Gürkan Türker, et al. "Iliohypogastric/ilioinguinal nerve block in inguinal hernia repair for postoperative pain management: comparison of the anatomical landmark and ultrasound guided techniques." Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology (English Edition) 64, no. 5 (2014): 350–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjane.2014.01.001.

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Kumar, Malathi Anil, Madhumala HR, and Ashna Shetty. "Comparison of Peng Block versus Ficb in Hip Surgeries, A Randomised Control Study." Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia 8, no. 6 (2021): 607–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijaa.2349.8471.8621.89.

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Background: Hip surgeries are among the common surgeries performed in orthopaedics especially in geriatric age group. A recent anatomical study on hip innervation led to the identification of relevant landmarks to target the hip articular branches of femoral nerve and accessory obturator nerve making Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block popular. However there are other commonly performed blocks for hip surgeries including Fascia Iliaca block, 3 in 1 block, Femoral nerve block. This study is aimed at comparing the efficacy of Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block and Fascia Iliaca Block (FICB)

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Blasco, Laurent, Pierre Laumonerie, Meagan Tibbo, et al. "Ultrasound-Guided Proximal and Distal Suprascapular Nerve Blocks: A Comparative Cadaveric Study." Pain Medicine 21, no. 6 (2019): 1240–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pm/pnz157.

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Abstract Objectives The primary aim of our study was to evaluate and compare the accuracy of ultrasound (US)-guided distal suprascapular nerve (dSSN) and proximal SSN (pSSN) blocks. Secondary aims were to compare the phrenic nerve involvement between groups and to describe the anatomical features of the sensory branches of the dSSN. Methods pSSN and dSSN blocks were performed in 14 cadavers (28 shoulders). Ten mL of 0.2% ropivacaine colored with methylene blue was injected under US guidance. Accuracy was determined using SSN staining and the distance between predefined anatomical landmarks and

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Priya, Chawla, Sharma Samarth, Datta Sohini, Jain Akansha, and Agarwal Akansha. "Comparison of Ultrasound with Peripheral Nerve Stimulator Guided Technique for Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block in Upper Extremity Surgeries: A Prospective Study." International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research 13, no. 3 (2023): 323–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11263470.

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<strong>Background: </strong>The supraclavicular technique is regarded to be the most straightforward and efficient way to block the brachial plexus for surgeries on the upper extremities. The anatomical landmark approach used in the traditional approach was linked to greater failure rates and problems. The success rates and safety margin have increased due to peripheral nerve stimulator (PNS) and ultrasonography (USG) guidance. <strong>Aim and Objectives:</strong> The current study compares USG and PNS for supraclavicular brachial plexus blocks used for upper extremity procedur

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Ravindra, Gandhi, and Gulamali Duraiya. "Efficacy of Suprascapular Nerve Block Guided by Anatomical Landmarks in Arthroscopic Shoulder Procedures to Alleviate Postoperative Pain." International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research 13, no. 11 (2023): 154–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10998870.

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Background and Aim: By enhancing perioperative pain management, regional anaesthesia in shoulder arthroscopy decreases the necessity for analgesics and their well-documented adverse effects. At times, a particular type of anaesthetic block may not be appropriate for the anatomy or comorbidities of a patient or its safe execution may necessitate the expertise of a specially trained anaesthetist. The purpose of this research is to assess the analgesic effectiveness of suprascapular nerve block during shoulder arthroscopic procedures. Material and Methods: The results of an observational investig

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Corke, Philip J. "Ultrasound-guided posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve block utilising the ‘fat-filled flat tunnel’: Description of technique and cutaneous sensory block area." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 47, no. 6 (2019): 532–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x19888817.

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The aim of the study was to investigate an ultrasound-guided posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve block based on visualising the nerve within the fat-filled flat tunnel and describe the area of cutaneous sensory loss. A total of 12 healthy volunteers were included in the study. The posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve was identified within the fat-filled flat tunnel in the upper arm using high-frequency ultrasound. The nerve was blocked using an in-plane needle guidance technique with 1 ml 2% lidocaine. Sensory loss to pinprick was evaluated 15 minutes after performing the block and the cu

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Chin, Ki Jinn, Barbara Versyck, Hesham Elsharkawy, Maria Fernanda Rojas Gomez, Xavier Sala-Blanch, and Miguel A. Reina. "Anatomical basis of fascial plane blocks." Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine 46, no. 7 (2021): 581–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2021-102506.

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Fascial plane blocks (FPBs) are regional anesthesia techniques in which the space (“plane”) between two discrete fascial layers is the target of needle insertion and injection. Analgesia is primarily achieved by local anesthetic spread to nerves traveling within this plane and adjacent tissues. This narrative review discusses key fundamental anatomical concepts relevant to FPBs, with a focus on blocks of the torso. Fascia, in this context, refers to any sheet of connective tissue that encloses or separates muscles and internal organs. The basic composition of fascia is a latticework of collage

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