Academic literature on the topic 'Anatomy of thyroid'

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Journal articles on the topic "Anatomy of thyroid"

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Jha, Mina, Shaligram Dhungel, Ashwini Kumar Jha, and Sudeep Kumar Yadav. "Thyroidea Ima Artery in Cadavers of a Medical College in Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 62, no. 272 (2024): 261–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8540.

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Introduction: Thyroidea ima artery is a variant arterial branch of arch of aorta supplying the thyroid gland. Understanding the anatomic variances and correctly identifying the thyroidea ima artery is crucial to preventing serious complications both before and after neck surgery. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of thyroidea ima artery in cadavers of a medical college in Nepal.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out at the department of anatomy in Janaki Medical College, Dhanusha, Nepal from 27 December 2022 to 30 June 2023 after ethical clearence from
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Savin, Svetlana B., Dubravka S. Cvejić, and Miroslava M. Janković. "Expression of Galectin-1 and Galectin-3 in Human Fetal Thyroid Gland." Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 51, no. 4 (2003): 479–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002215540305100409.

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High levels of expression of galectin-1 and galectin-3, the β-galactoside-binding proteins, have been recently described in malignant thyroid tumors but not in adenomas nor in normal thyroid tissue. However, there are no data about the expression of these galectins during fetal thyroid development. In this study we analyzed immunohistochemically the presence of galectin-1 and galectin-3 in human fetal thyroid glands (16–37 weeks of gestation). Weak to moderate cytoplasmic staining for galectin-1 was observed in follicular cells of all fetal thyroids. Galectin-3 could not be detected in thyroid
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Kondo, Tetsuo, Nobuki Nakamura, Koichi Suzuki, et al. "Expression of Human Pendrin in Diseased Thyroids." Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 51, no. 2 (2003): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002215540305100205.

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We examined pendrin expression in various diseased thyroid tissues by immunohistochemistry (IHC) using antiserum raised against human pendrin and by real-time quantitative RT-PCR. In normal thyroids the antiserum reacted with the apical membrane of follicular cells and its immunoreactivity was faint. In Graves’ thyroids, the IHC expression of pendrin appeared in a pattern similar to that of normal thyroids but it was more extensive and stronger, especially in areas showing marked proliferation of follicular cells. The immunoreactivities of pendrin in nodular goiters varied from case to case. I
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Akcakaya, Adem, Bora Koc, and Ferhat Ferhatoglu. "Thyroid Anatomy and Surgical Approach." Medical Journal of Okmeydani Training and Research Hospital 28, Supplement 1 (2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5222/otd.supp1.2012.001.

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KOIKE, YASUO. "Anatomy of the thyroid gland." Nihon Kikan Shokudoka Gakkai Kaiho 39, no. 5 (1988): 460–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2468/jbes.39.460.

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Tan, Y.-H., G.-N. Du, Y.-G. Xiao, et al. "The false thyroid capsule: new findings." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 127, no. 9 (2013): 897–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215113001667.

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AbstractPurpose:The false thyroid capsule is an important anatomical structure involved in thyroidectomy, yet it is rarely studied. This study aimed to define the anatomy of the false thyroid capsule, and its clinical significance.Methods:A prospective study was performed involving 151 patients with goitre who underwent thyroid lobectomy. The anatomy of the false thyroid capsule was carefully documented intra-operatively.Results:The false thyroid capsule enclosed the inferior and middle thyroid veins and the superior thyroid vessels, forming a mesentery-like structure by attaching to the gland
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Naik, Kiran M. "Redefining Anatomy in a Case of Midline Subhyoid Ectopic Thyroid." International Journal of Head and Neck Surgery 3, no. 3 (2012): 179–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10001-1124.

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ABSTRACT Ectopic thyroid is an uncommon embryological aberration of the thyroid descent. Subhyoid median ectopic thyroid gland is a result of incomplete descent of the thyroid anlage and is characterized by a cosmetically unacceptable ovoid mass of thyroid tissue in the midline overlying the thyroid cartilage and thyrohyoid membrane. A normally placed thyroid gland is not detectable and in most cases all functioning thyroid tissue is located within the mass. Usually it is mistaken for a thyroglossal cyst and excised. Severe myxedema follows removal. Many cases have been reported in the literat
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Nishida, M., K. Muraoka, K. Nishikawa, T. Takagi, and J. Kawada. "Differential effects of methylmercuric chloride and mercuric chloride on the histochemistry of rat thyroid peroxidase and the thyroid peroxidase activity of isolated pig thyroid cells." Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 37, no. 5 (1989): 723–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/37.5.2703707.

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This study was designed to characterize the interaction of CH3HgCl or HgCl2 with thyroid peroxidase (TPO). Two types of experiments were performed. First, the thyroids from rats that were given 5.6 mg/kg/day of either CH3HgCl or HgCl2 for 2 weeks by intubation were subjected to histochemical treatment and then to electron microscopy. TPO activities in all cell compartments were inhibited by HgCl2 but not by CH3HgCl. Morphological observation showed that taller epithelia were induced by HgCl2, whereas flattened epithelia forming large follicles were induced by CH3HgCl. The serum thyrotropin lev
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Lopushniak, Lesia Ya, Тatiana V. Khmara, Оleh М. Boichuk, Mariana A. Ryznychuk, Leonid V. Shvyhar, and Mariana I. Kryvchanska. "FETAL ANATOMY OF PARATHYROID GLANDS." Wiadomości Lekarskie 73, no. 1 (2020): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek202001109.

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The aim: To study the forms of anatomical variability of the external structure of the upper and lower parathyroid glands in the fetal period of human ontogenesis. Materials and methods: The study involved 48 specimens of human fetuses with 81,0-375,0 mm of crown-rump length (CRL). The study was conducted by means of macromicroscopic preparation, morphometry and variation statistics method. Results: The age and individual anatomical variability, complex way of development and formation of synotopic embryotropographic correlations of the upper and lower parathyroid glands in the prenatal period
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KOBAYASHI, SHUNZO. "Local anatomy of the thyroid gland." Nihon Kikan Shokudoka Gakkai Kaiho 39, no. 6 (1988): 526–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2468/jbes.39.526.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Anatomy of thyroid"

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Thoday, Keith Lawrence. "Clinical, biochemical and immunological studies of feline thyroid function." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/30022.

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Van, Wyk Christine. "Ancillary methods to improve diagnostic accuracy of thyroid nodules on fine-needle aspiration cytology smears." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2749.

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Rupanagudi, S. R. "Pathogenesis of thyroid enlargement and involution in rats treated with antithyroid compounds." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.383301.

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Williamson, R. A. "Interactions between the thyroid, stress and the immune system of the domestic fowl (Gallus domesticus)." Thesis, Open University, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.371071.

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The involvement of the thyroid hormones and corticosterone in the response to stressors, the influence of these hormones on the immune system and their possible role in the stress-induced changes in immune function, were investigated. Food and/or water deprivation, food restriction, exposure to heat or cold, all influenced serum thyroid hormone concentrations. Changes in food intake probably influenced serum concentrations of T3 and kT4 by reducing extrathyroidal 5 and 5' monodeiodination of T4. The effects on thyroid hormone concentrations, of heat, and possibly also cold and deprivation of w
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McNichols, Michael John. "Comparative thyroid function in developing and adult precocial Japanese quail and altricial Ring doves." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53638.

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I compared Japanese quail Coturnix japonica, and Ring doves Streptopelia risoria, in the development of thyrotropin (TSH) influence on thyroid hormone (TH) content in the thyroid gland (TG) and the serum, and on TG-cAMP content. In embryos, pituitary gland (PG)-TSH content was measured by an avian bioassay system. Adult quail and doves were studied for comparability of thyroid gland function when receiving comparable dietary iodine. Also, thyroid function in adult doves was compared with different iodine intake. In embryonic quail, there is considerable maturation of thyroid function prior t
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Saleh, Samir Omar. "Linfonodos do nível VI: estudo anatômico dos linfonodos localizados entre o nervo laríngeo recorrente e a artéria carótida comum direita." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5132/tde-06022017-161354/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: O carcinoma papilífero da glândula tireoide é a neoplasia maligna endócrina mais prevalente com incidência em torno de 95%. Apresenta alto índice de disseminação linfática cervical, principalmente para os linfonodos do compartimento central ipsilateral, no nível VI, sendo os paratraqueais e os pré-traqueais os mais acometidos. Porém, existe uma área específica, não descrita nos compêndios anatômicos, que também é sede de metástase e de recidiva tumoral e está localizada entre o nervo laríngeo recorrente direito e as artérias carótida comum direita e tireóidea inferior direita. Uma
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Bessede, Thomas. "Anatomie et réparation des nerfs caverneux : étude expérimentale et immuno-histochimique tridimensionnelle." Thesis, Paris 11, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA114832.

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Introduction : Les séquelles érectiles de la prostatectomie totale pour cancer concernent la majorité des patients. Des protocoles de remplacement nerveux, prometteurs sur des modèles animaux, n’ont pas amélioré la récupération chez l’homme dont l’anatomie nerveuse pelvienne est plus complexe.Matériel et méthodes : Trois études expérimentales chez le rat ont évalué différentes stratégies, seules ou combinées, de réparation de nerfs caverneux lésés par écrasement : l’engainement synthétique ou autologue et l’adjonction locale ou systémique de traitements pharmacologiques. Deux études anatomique
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Fonseca, Tatiana de Lourdes. "Interação do sistema nervoso simpático com o hormônio tireoideano na regulação da massa e metabolismo ósseos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/42/42131/tde-25092009-162113/.

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Sabe-se que a ativação do Sistema Nervoso Simpático (SNS) induz osteopenia via adrenoceptores b2 (b2-AR). Para investigar se o hormônio tireoideano (HT) interage com o SNS para regular a massa óssea, estudamos o efeito do HT em associação com isoproterenol ou propranolol (agonista e antagonista b-adrenérgicos) e avaliamos o efeito do HT em camundongos com elevado tônus simpático, devido à dupla inativação gênica do a2A-AR e a2C-AR (a2A/a2C-AR-/-), autorreceptores que inibem a liberação de noradrenalina. Vimos que esses animais apresentam um fenótipo de alta massa óssea, apesar do elevado tônus
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PEYSSONNERIE, PASCAL. "Le nerf larynge externe : etude anatomo-chirurgicale, rapports thyro-larynges, consequences chirurgicales." Aix-Marseille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX20002.

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Acquaviva, Giorgia <1985&gt. "Molecular signatures in thyroid carcinoma and in its potential precursor lesions." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/8882/1/Acquaviva_PhDThesis.pdf.

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Introduction. The molecular profile of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) has been throughly investigated. However, to date, there is no information regarding the BRAF molecular profile of the non-neoplastic tissue surrounding PTCs. Exploring this molecular signature may help to better understand thyroid tumorigenesis. Aims of this project are: i) to establish whether BRAF mutations are present in non-malignant tissue surrounding PTC and to characterize their activity; ii) to set up a RNA-based panel that may provide diagnostic, predictive and prognostic information on thyroid nodules/neoplas
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Books on the topic "Anatomy of thyroid"

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Yerzingatsian, K. L. Surgical anatomy of structures adjacent to the thyroid apex and post-operative voice change: A review including dissection. Headley Brothers, 1987.

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Canada. Commission of Conservation. Committee on Public Health., ed. Goitre, its incidence, course, causation, prophylaxis and treatment: Some remarks on the anatomy and physiology of the thyroid gland and on the enlargement of the thyroid, usually called goitre. [s.n.], 1997.

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Center, Goddard Space Flight, ed. Building satellites is easier. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Goddard Space Flight Center, 1996.

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Anbarasu, Arangasamy, and Jack I. Lane. Thyroid and parathyroid. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199551002.003.0008.

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MOULIOS, Anastasios. Explore Your Thyroid: An Essential and Summarised Guide on Thyroid Function , Anatomy, Diseases and Dieting . Independently Published, 2019.

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McCaffrey, Judith Czaja. The Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Carcinoma (Sipac). American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head & Nec, 2002.

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Daniel, Claire, Venki Sundaram, and Jimmy Uddin. Orbit. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199237593.003.0010.

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This chapter begins by discussing orbital anatomy and orbital history and examination, before covering the key clinical knowledge, namely orbital infections, orbital inflammatory disease, orbital vascular malformations, orbital tumours, thyroid eye disease, orbital fractures and trauma, and orbital surgery. The chapter concludes with five case-based discussions, on childhood proptosis, non-axial proptosis, traumatic proptosis, orbital pain, and diplopia following trauma.
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Farling, Peter A., and Michael F. M. James. Endocrine disease and anaesthesia. Edited by Philip M. Hopkins. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642045.003.0079.

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Anaesthesia for patients with endocrine disorders involves the management of both extremely common and extremely rare conditions. There is a high incidence of diabetes, hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroidism in the population but pituitary apoplexy, phaeochromocytoma, and insulinoma may never be encountered during the career of the general anaesthetist. Whenever possible, elective surgery should await normalization of abnormal endocrine function. For example, patients with uncontrolled hyperthyroidism are at risk of developing a thyroid crisis so elective surgery should be delayed until they are
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Harrison, Mark. Head and neck. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198765875.003.0005.

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This chapter describes the anatomy of the head and neck as it applies to Emergency Medicine, and in particular the Primary FRCEM examination. The chapter outlines the key details of fascial layers, tissue spaces, muscles, boundaries, relations, blood supply, nerves, and arteries of the neck, thyroid, trachea, oesophagus, face, scalp, nose, mouth, larynx, orbit and eye, ear, temporomandibular joint, and vertebral column. This chapter is laid out exactly following the RCEM syllabus, to allow easy reference and consolidation of learning.
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Gupta, Tarang, and Daniel Ezra. Orbit. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199672516.003.0011.

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This chapter focuses on the orbit. It starts off with an outline of orbital anatomy, including the orbital blood supply and neve supply. It continues by describing history taking for orbital disease, and examination of the orbit. It then goes on to describe orbital infections, including preseptal cellulitis, orbital (postseptal) cellulitis, and mucormycosis. Next, it discusses orbital inflammatory disease, including idiopathic orbital inflammatory disease, orbital myositis, Tolosa-Hunt syndrome, dacryoadenitis, and vasculitis. In addition, the chapter discusses vascular malformations, tumours,
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Book chapters on the topic "Anatomy of thyroid"

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Volpi, Erivelto, and Evandro C. G. Vasconcelos. "Neck Surgical Anatomy." In Thyroid Ablation. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-88229-6_1.

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Mangalgiri, Ashutosh, and Deven Mahore. "Surgical Anatomy of the Thyroid." In Thyroid Surgery. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429086076-2.

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Giannitto, Caterina, and Elisavietta Tenuta. "Neck Ultrasound and Radiologic Anatomy." In Thyroid Ablation. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-88229-6_2.

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Nyström, Ernst, Gertrud E. B. Berg, Svante K. G. Jansson, Ove Tørring, and Stig V. Valdemarsson. "Anatomy and Physiology." In Thyroid Disease in Adults. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13262-9_2.

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Stathatos, Nikolaos. "Anatomy and Physiology of the Thyroid Gland." In Thyroid Cancer. Humana Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-995-0_1.

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Broughton, Chloe, and Bushra Ahmad. "Thyroid Anatomy and Physiology." In Advanced Practice in Endocrinology Nursing. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99817-6_26.

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Baskin, H. Jack. "Anatomy and Anomalies." In Thyroid Ultrasound and Ultrasound-Guided FNA. Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77634-7_4.

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Lee, Min Kyoung. "Ultrasound Imaging of Thyroid and Perithyroidal Anatomy." In Thyroid Radiofrequency Ablation. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65288-2_9.

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Drake, Frederick Thurston. "Thyroid Gland Anatomy and Physiology." In Contemporary Surgical Clerkships. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62091-1_2.

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Zou, Ying, Shuang Xia, and Wen Chen. "Imaging Anatomy of Thyroid Gland." In Radiology of Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases - Volume 2. Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8841-6_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Anatomy of thyroid"

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Shi, Jianyu, Xiaohong Liu, Guoxing Yang, and Guangyu Wang. "Enhanced CT Image Generation by GAN for Improving Thyroid Anatomy Detection." In 2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bibm55620.2022.9995366.

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